JP6654313B2 - Head cooling tool - Google Patents

Head cooling tool Download PDF

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JP6654313B2
JP6654313B2 JP2015158552A JP2015158552A JP6654313B2 JP 6654313 B2 JP6654313 B2 JP 6654313B2 JP 2015158552 A JP2015158552 A JP 2015158552A JP 2015158552 A JP2015158552 A JP 2015158552A JP 6654313 B2 JP6654313 B2 JP 6654313B2
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head
sheet
surface member
cooling
heat
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JP2017020151A5 (en
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眞滋 守金
眞滋 守金
守金 大蔵
大蔵 守金
純子 平井
純子 平井
眞由美 平井
眞由美 平井
美予 中野
美予 中野
実侑 小島
実侑 小島
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DIA Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed description of the invention

本発明は頭部に装着して頭部を冷却するための頭部冷却用具に関する。  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a head cooling tool to be worn on a head to cool the head.

夏季外出時や工事現場の帽子・ヘルメットの装着時における頭部に熱異常感を感じる時の対処方法として、帽子またはヘルメットに設けたポケットに冷却部材を挿入した種々の冷却帽子が提案されている。また、帽子またはヘルメットの下に被る冷却補助具も提案されている。
他方、家庭や医療現場において、発熱・ほてり・のぼせ等の頭部に熱異常感を感じる時の対処方法として、氷塊を袋中に充填した氷のう・冷水を含浸した冷水布・布基材表面に含水ゲル剤を構成した冷却貼付剤などの頭部冷却用具を人体の額に接触させる方法が汎用されている。
例えば、下記のような種々の形態、構成、形状の冷却機能を備えた冷却帽子、帽子又は着衣に装着可能な冷却補助具、及び、頭部冷却用具が提案されている。
Various types of cooling hats have been proposed in which a cooling member is inserted into a pocket provided in a hat or a helmet as a measure to cope with a feeling of abnormal heat on the head when going out in summer or wearing a hat / helmet at a construction site. . In addition, cooling aids that are worn under a hat or a helmet have been proposed.
On the other hand, at home or in the medical field, as a measure to cope with a feeling of abnormal heat on the head such as fever, hot flashes, hot flashes, etc., ice bags filled with ice blocks in a bag, cold water cloth impregnated with cold water, cloth base material A method of bringing a head cooling tool such as a cooling patch having a hydrogel on the surface thereof into contact with a forehead of a human body is widely used.
For example, a cooling hat, a cooling auxiliary tool that can be mounted on a hat or clothing, and a head cooling tool having a cooling function of various forms, configurations, and shapes as described below have been proposed.

冷却機能を備えた冷却帽子としては、下記の冷却帽子が提案されている。
特開2013−2004号公報(特許文献1)には、装着者の頭部を覆うための半球状のクラウンを備えた帽子であって、クラウンがその外面を形成するクラウン表地とクラウン表地の裏面側に配されたメッシュ素材からなるクラウン裏地とで構成され、クラウン裏地がクラウン表地に対してクラウンの下縁と頂部とを結ぶ経線方向に沿って縫着されるとともに、クラウン裏地の下縁がクラウン表地の下縁に沿って縫着されないことにより、クラウン表地とクラウン裏地との間に、クラウンの下縁に開口部を有するポケットが形成され、該ポケットには吸湿性を有する不織布で形成された冷却シートが抜き取り可能な状態で収容され、冷却シートが前記ポケットに収容された状態にあっては、冷却シートに吸収された水分が蒸発する際の気化熱により装着者の頭部を冷却することを可能とし、前記開口部から冷却シートを抜き取った際には、冷却シートによる冷却効果がない帽子として使用できるようにしたことを特徴とする帽子であって、暑い時期には装着者の頭部を快適に冷却しながら装着できるだけでなく、寒い時期には通常の帽子として快適に装着することができる帽子が開示されている。
The following cooling caps have been proposed as cooling caps having a cooling function.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-2004 (Patent Document 1) discloses a hat provided with a hemispherical crown for covering a wearer's head, wherein the crown forms an outer surface and a back surface of the crown surface. A crown lining made of mesh material arranged on the side, the crown lining is sewn along the meridian direction connecting the lower edge of the crown and the top with the crown outer material, and the lower edge of the crown lining is By not being sewn along the lower edge of the crown outer layer, a pocket having an opening at the lower edge of the crown is formed between the crown outer layer and the crown lining, and the pocket is formed of a non-woven fabric having hygroscopicity. When the cooling sheet is housed in a removable state and the cooling sheet is housed in the pocket, the water absorbed in the cooling sheet is vaporized when evaporating. It is possible to cool the head of the wearer by the, when the cooling sheet is pulled out from the opening, so that it can be used as a hat having no cooling effect by the cooling sheet, There is disclosed a hat that can be worn while cooling the wearer's head comfortably in a hot season, and can be worn comfortably as a normal hat in a cold season.

実登3166795号公報(特許文献2)には、帽子本体と冷却ベルトと冷却パッドとからなる帽子であって、前記帽子本体は頭部を被覆するクラウンと前記クラウン内面の頭頂に対応する箇所に設けられたポケットと前記クラウン内面の開口縁に沿って額に対応する箇所に取り付けられた本体側面ファスナ部とを有し、前記冷却ベルトは高吸水性繊維を含むベルト本体とベルト本体の片面に取り付けられたベルト側面ファスナ部とを有して、前記ベルト側面ファスナ部により前記帽子本体の本体側面ファスナ部に着脱自在であり、前記ベルト本体の高吸水性繊維が吸収した水の気化熱により頭部の額近辺の熱を奪って冷却可能であり、前記冷却パッドは高吸水性繊維を含むパッド本体と前記パッド本体を包むメッシュカバーとを有して、前記帽子本体のポケットに出し入れ可能であり、 前記パッド本体の高吸水性繊維が吸収した水の気化熱により頭部の頭頂近辺の熱を奪って冷却可能である帽子であって、頭部の額近辺と頭頂近辺の双方を冷却可能で、かつ装着感の良好な帽子が開示されている。  Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3166795 (Patent Document 2) discloses a hat including a hat body, a cooling belt, and a cooling pad, wherein the hat body is provided at a position corresponding to a crown covering a head and a top of an inner surface of the crown. It has a provided pocket and a main body side fastener portion attached to a position corresponding to the forehead along the opening edge of the inner surface of the crown, and the cooling belt is provided on one side of the belt main body including the highly water-absorbent fiber and the belt main body. A belt side fastener attached thereto, the belt side fastener being detachably attached to the main body side fastener of the hat body, and a head formed by the heat of vaporization of water absorbed by the superabsorbent fibers of the belt body. The cooling pad has a pad body containing superabsorbent fibers and a mesh cover that wraps the pad body. A hat that can be put in and taken out of a pocket of the hat body, and that can be cooled by removing heat near the top of the head by heat of vaporization of water absorbed by the superabsorbent fibers of the pad body, and near the forehead of the head. A hat capable of cooling both the head and the vicinity of the head and having a good wearing feeling is disclosed.

実登3164804号公報(特許文献3)には、頭頂部内側に円形もしくは楕円形の冷却ジェル袋を備え、前記冷却ジェル袋は、冷却ジェルを挿入可能とするスリットを有し、且つ、取り付け部材により頭頂部内側に着脱可能であることを特徴とし、汗止め、防臭、帽子への汚れ付着防止が可能であり、且つ、装着者の頭部の冷却が可能な帽子が開示されている。  Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3164804 (Patent Document 3) has a circular or elliptical cooling gel bag inside the top of the head, the cooling gel bag has a slit through which the cooling gel can be inserted, and an attachment member. A hat is disclosed, which can be attached to and detached from the inside of the top of the head, prevents sweat, prevents odor, prevents dirt from adhering to the hat, and cools the head of the wearer.

実登3014909号公報(特許文献4)には、一部若しくは全体を通風性の良いメッシュ生地で形成した頭部被冠部1の頭頂部内面に、アイスノン(株式会社白元本舗の商標)等の蓄冷剤入り袋2が交換自在に収容できる交換用開口部3を有するポケット状袋部からなる保持部4を形成した防暑用帽子であって、保持部4の交換用開口部5は、解放したままでも良いが、保持部4を頭頂部の外面に設ける場合には、蓄冷剤入り袋等の不用意な脱落を防止するために、ファスナー、ホック等の止着手段6によって開閉自在とした防暑用帽子の構造であって、単に直射日光を遮るだけでなく、頭部冷却を可能として、疲労の軽減、平常時の思考力と機敏なる行動力を維持することができる防暑用帽子が開示されている。  Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 3014909 (Patent Literature 4) discloses that, in part or in whole, an inner surface of the crown of the crown 1 made of a mesh fabric having good air permeability has an ice non (trademark of Hakumoto Honpo) or the like. Is a heat-protection hat having a pocket-shaped bag portion having a replacement opening portion 3 in which the cold storage agent-containing bag 2 can be exchangeably accommodated, wherein the replacement opening portion 5 of the holding portion 4 is open. When the holding portion 4 is provided on the outer surface of the top of the head, the holding portion 4 can be opened and closed freely by fastening means 6 such as a fastener or a hook in order to prevent the bag containing the regenerator from being accidentally dropped. Disclosed is a heat-protection hat that has the structure of a heat-prevention hat that not only blocks direct sunlight but also enables cooling of the head to reduce fatigue, maintain normal thinking and agile action. Have been.

実開昭63−81823号号公報(特許文献5)には、帽子の内側にポケットを付け、液化潜熱を応用した冷却剤を上記ポケットに取り付けた構成を有し、頭部を冷却する冷たい帽子が提案されている。  Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 63-81823 (Patent Document 5) discloses a cold hat that cools the head by providing a pocket inside the hat and attaching a coolant applying liquefied latent heat to the pocket. Has been proposed.

実開昭63−60426号号公報(特許文献6)には、布巾等可撓性材料で作った帽体の内側に、帽体に沿って着脱可能に断熱帽状体に取り付け、この断熱帽状体の内壁面に沿わせてゲル状の冷媒を合成樹脂フィルムで形成した袋に密封してなる適宜厚みの冷却袋を、ファスナーにより着脱可能に定着し、該冷却袋の表側に通気性大でやや肉厚の帽状をしたクッション体を取り外し可能に被覆装着した頭部を冷やす帽子が開示されている。  Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 63-60426 (Patent Document 6) discloses a heat-insulating cap that is detachably attached to the inside of a cap made of a flexible material such as a cloth width along the cap. A cooling bag having an appropriate thickness, which is formed by sealing a gel-like refrigerant in a bag made of a synthetic resin film along the inner wall surface of the body, is detachably fixed with a fastener, and has a large air permeability on the front side of the cooling bag. A hat that cools a head, which is detachably covered with a slightly thick cap-shaped cushion body, is disclosed.

帽子の内側に装着可能な冷却補助具としては、下記の冷却補助具が提案されている。
特開2003−88543号公報(特許文献7)には、2枚のシート材を熱シールして袋状とし、内部に所要量の高吸水性ポリマーを収納した冷却補助部材であって、2枚のシート材の内、少なくとも一方に通水性を有するシート材を使用し、全体形状を円形または多角形に形成し、中心部から放射状に複数条のシール部を形成したことを特徴とする帽子用冷却補助部材にすることによって、帽子装着時に頭部を冷やす方法であって、これにより、冷却媒体を再冷却して繰り返し使用することが可能であり、その冷却媒体を家庭の冷蔵庫等でも簡単に扱えるようにし、頭部への接触性を良くし、1つの冷却媒体で頭部の冷却を行え、専用のヘルメットや帽子等でなくても使用できる効果を奏することが開示されている。
The following cooling aids have been proposed as cooling aids that can be mounted inside a hat.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-88543 (Patent Document 7) discloses a cooling auxiliary member in which two sheet materials are heat-sealed into a bag shape and a required amount of a superabsorbent polymer is housed therein. For a hat, a sheet material having water permeability is used for at least one of the sheet materials, the whole shape is formed in a circular or polygonal shape, and a plurality of seal portions are formed radially from a center portion. This is a method of cooling the head when the cap is worn by using the cooling auxiliary member, whereby the cooling medium can be recooled and used repeatedly, and the cooling medium can be easily used in a home refrigerator or the like. It is disclosed that the head can be handled, the contact with the head can be improved, the head can be cooled with one cooling medium, and there is an effect that it can be used without using a special helmet or hat.

特開2000−290822号公報(特許文献8)には、内底板部を、帽体を被着する者の頭部と対応して周縁から真中に向かって凹陥する凹湾曲面に形成し、外壁板部を内底板部と所要の間隔で離隔する凸湾曲面に形成し、夫々の周縁を接続して、帽体を被着する者の頭部を適宜深さその内方に収容可能に形成すると共に、外壁板部と内底板部との間の空洞部に冷却剤を封入してなる帽子用冷却盤であって、一般帽子、防護用ヘルメット等の帽体内に配備し、動揺することなく、着帽者の頭部を安定して保冷する効果を奏する帽体用冷却盤が開示されている。  Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-290822 (Patent Document 8) discloses that an inner bottom plate portion is formed to have a concave curved surface that is depressed from a peripheral edge toward the center corresponding to a head of a person to which a cap body is to be attached. The plate is formed on a convex curved surface that is separated from the inner bottom plate by a required distance, and the respective rims are connected to form the head of the person to which the cap body is applied to a suitable depth so that it can be accommodated inside. A hat cooling board in which a coolant is sealed in a cavity between the outer wall plate portion and the inner bottom plate portion, and is disposed in a cap body such as a general hat and a protective helmet, without shaking. A cooling plate for a cap body which has an effect of stably keeping a head of a wearer cool is disclosed.

実登3113543号公報(特許文献9)には、袋状体に高分子吸水剤を収容して形成された保冷材と、前記保冷材の少なくとも一部を着脱可能に包む包被材と、前記包被材を保冷対象物に装着するための係止手段と、保冷対象物に加工を施すことなく使用することができ、身体への着脱や運動などによって保冷効果が低下することがなく、優れた保冷効果を得ることができる保冷具が開示されている。  Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3113543 (Patent Document 9) discloses a cooling material formed by accommodating a polymer water-absorbing agent in a bag-like body, a wrapping material for detachably wrapping at least a part of the cooling material, Excellent locking means to attach the wrapping material to the object to be kept cool, and to be able to use it without processing the object to be kept cool. There is disclosed a cooler which can obtain a cooler effect.

頭部冷却用具としては、下記の頭部冷却用具が提案されている。
特開平11−269714号公報(特許文献10)には、頭部に装着される帽子本体、頭部を部分的に冷却する冷却媒体からなり、帽子本体には冷却媒体を収容するポケット状の冷却媒体収容部を有し、冷却媒体収容部は帽子本体に複数箇所設けられ、頭部の冷却部位に合わせて適宜選択し使用し、任意の位置に冷却媒体を収めることを特徴とする帽子であって、これにより、血流量の上昇を防ぎ、血管の膨張を制御し扁頭痛を沈静化させ、また、任意の部位に媒体を置くことで、帽子全体が軽量化でき、利用者の装着時の違和感を軽減する効果を奏する帽子が開示されている。
The following head cooling tools have been proposed as head cooling tools.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-269714 (Patent Document 10) discloses a hat-shaped body attached to a head, a cooling medium that partially cools the head, and a hat-shaped cooling body that accommodates the cooling medium in the hat body. A hat having a medium storage portion, wherein the cooling medium storage portion is provided at a plurality of positions on the hat main body, and is appropriately selected and used according to a cooling portion of the head, and the cooling medium is stored at an arbitrary position. This prevents the rise of blood flow, controls the expansion of blood vessels, soothes the migraine, and by placing a medium at any location, the overall weight of the hat can be reduced, allowing the user to wear A hat that has an effect of reducing discomfort is disclosed.

特開平10−325010号公報(特許文献11)には、非繊維素材からなる頭部装着具本体1の内面側に、冷却用シート10を着脱自在に取り付けるための着脱部を設けたことを特徴とし、頭部に装着することによって頭部を好適に冷却することができ、しかも簡易な構造で製造コストが安く、使い捨て用としての使用に適した頭部装着具が開示されている。  Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-325010 (Patent Document 11) is characterized in that an attaching / detaching portion for detachably attaching the cooling sheet 10 is provided on the inner surface side of the head mounting device main body 1 made of a non-fiber material. There is disclosed a head mounting device that can be appropriately cooled by being mounted on the head, has a simple structure, is low in manufacturing cost, and is suitable for disposable use.

特開昭57−86340号公報(特許文献12)には、前額部、こめかみ一耳の頭側部および上方頭蓋の後ろ下部を含む人間の頭周りに連続的に取り巻いて巻きつけるに適したはちまき部分、上記はちまき部分の両末端部分に取り付けられる手段、はちまき部分の上縁の中心に固定された前縁、上記前縁の固定から後方に伸びる側縁と前縁から後方に一定間隔で配置され、前縁に平行な末端縁を有する、帽子の頂部分、頂部分の後部末端にある固定手段、はちまき部分の側上縁を頂部分の側縁に固定し、それによって人間の頭皮の髪の生えている部分において、熱交換を行わせるための、連続的に頭皮に接触している帽子体を形成せしめるための手段、の組み合わせからなる、人間の頭の上全頭皮領域を冷却または加熱するための熱交換帽子が開示されている。  Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-86340 (Patent Document 12) is suitable for continuously wrapping around the head of a human including the forehead, the head side of the temple, and the lower back of the upper skull. Hammering portion, means attached to both end portions of the hammering portion, a leading edge fixed to the center of the upper edge of the hammering portion, side edges extending rearward from the fixing of the leading edge, and spaced at regular intervals behind the leading edge. Top portion of the hat, having a terminal edge parallel to the leading edge, securing means at the rear end of the top portion, securing the side upper edge of the tongue portion to the side edge of the top portion, and thereby the hair of the human scalp Cooling or heating the entire scalp area of the human head, comprising a combination of means for forming a hat body that is in continuous contact with the scalp, in order to cause heat exchange in the growing area of the human head Heat exchange hats for It has been disclosed.

実開昭61−194519号公報(特許文献13)には、可撓性材料で作られた帽子形状の頭皮保冷帽を構成する二重の帽子壁内に、冷却したポリビニールアルコールの含水ゲルの小片を複数個、密封包含させてなる自在変形型頭皮保冷帽が開示されている。  Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 61-194519 (Patent Document 13) discloses that a water-containing gel of cooled polyvinyl alcohol is placed in a double hat wall constituting a hat-shaped scalp cooling cap made of a flexible material. A freely deformable scalp insulated cap in which a plurality of small pieces are sealed and contained is disclosed.

特開2013−2004号公報JP 2013-2004 A 特開平11−269714公報JP-A-11-269714 実登3166795号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3166795 実登3164804号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3164804 実登3014909号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 3014909 実開昭63−81823号号公報JP-A-63-81823 実開昭63−60426号号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-60426 特開2003−88543号公報JP-A-2003-88543 特開2000−290822号公報JP 2000-290822 A 実登3113543号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3113543 特開平11−269714号公報JP-A-11-269714 特開平10−325010号公報JP-A-10-325010 特開昭57−86340号公報JP-A-57-86340 実開昭61−194519号公報Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 61-194519

上記のように、夏季外出時や工事現場での頭部の発熱防止、又は、家庭内における人体発熱時の昇熱抑制として、頭部に装着するための種々の頭部装着物品が提案されている。
上記従来技術において、特許文献1〜特許文献6に開示されている冷却帽子は気温の暑い時期や直射日光・炎天下に装着して頭部を冷却する機能を奏する主として屋外装着に用いられる帽子であるため、屋内で装着する場合には、外出用装飾のための外観を良くするために帽子を構成する材質・デザイン・色彩等を勘案するとともに日除け用の鍔を必要とするなど、外出用帽子としてのデザイン等の機能と冷却機能との双方の機能を満足する設計構成が必要である。これらの両者の機能を満足する帽子を得るためには、高価な素材・複雑な形状設計・複雑な製造方法が必要となり、量産時のコストが高くなる傾向がある。また、デザイン等の機能を重視した帽子は冷却機能を低減させた設計となり、逆に、冷却機能を重視した帽子はデザイン等の機能を低減させた設計となる傾向がある。
As described above, various types of head-mounted articles for wearing on the head have been proposed for preventing heat generation of the head when going out in the summer or at a construction site, or as heat suppression at the time of human body heating at home. I have.
In the above prior art, the cooling hats disclosed in Patent Literatures 1 to 6 are hats used mainly for outdoor wearing, which have a function of cooling the head by wearing in hot weather or in direct sunlight or under the sun. Therefore, when wearing indoors, it is necessary to consider the material, design, color, etc. that make up the hat to improve the appearance for the decoration for going out and to need a sunshade collar, etc. A design configuration that satisfies both the functions of the design and the like and the cooling function is required. In order to obtain a hat that satisfies both of these functions, an expensive material, a complicated shape design, and a complicated manufacturing method are required, which tends to increase the cost in mass production. In addition, a hat emphasizing a function such as a design is designed to have a reduced cooling function, and a hat emphasizing a cooling function tends to be a design having a reduced function such as a design.

また、特許文献7〜特許文献9に開示されている帽子用内面装着具は、帽子を使用することなく、それらの帽子用内面装着具を単独で使用した場合には、頭部冷却の効果が低下し、又は、装着安定性が不安定でずり落ちやすくなる等の不都合が生じる傾向がある。  In addition, the hat inner surface mounting devices disclosed in Patent Documents 7 to 9 do not use a hat, and when these inner surface mounting devices are used alone, the head cooling effect is reduced. However, there is a tendency that inconvenience such as lowering or unstable mounting stability and easy slipping occurs.

また、頭部冷却用具に関して、特許文献10に開示の冷却媒体付き帽子は適切に血管の膨張を制御できる特定の部位に冷却媒体を置くように設計されているために、頭部全体の冷却感に不満足感を覚える傾向がある。特許文献11に開示の頭部装着具は使い捨て用途であるために繰り返し使用に不向きであり、経済的に不満足となる傾向がある。特許文献12に開示の頭皮用伝熱装置は頭の周りに連続的に取り巻いて巻きつける長方形の熱交換部材を使用しているために、着脱が煩雑になり着脱使用性に劣る傾向がある。特許文献13に開示の頭皮保冷帽は可撓性材料製(例えば合成ゴム製)の構成であるために、装着感に劣る傾向がある。  Further, regarding the head cooling device, the hat with a cooling medium disclosed in Patent Document 10 is designed to place the cooling medium at a specific portion where the expansion of the blood vessel can be appropriately controlled, so that the cooling feeling of the entire head is reduced. Tend to feel dissatisfied. The head mounted device disclosed in Patent Literature 11 is not suitable for repeated use because of disposable use, and tends to be economically unsatisfactory. Since the heat transfer device for scalp disclosed in Patent Document 12 uses a rectangular heat exchange member that is continuously wound around the head and wound around the head, attachment and detachment tend to be complicated and attachment and detachment usability tends to be poor. The scalp cool cap disclosed in Patent Document 13 has a configuration made of a flexible material (for example, made of synthetic rubber), and thus tends to be inferior in wearing feeling.

本発明は、頭部を冷却する冷却性能が優れ、長時間の冷却維持性能を有し、繰り返し使用が可能であり、快適な装着感を有する、等の優れた効果を奏する頭部冷却用具を提供する。  The present invention provides a head cooling tool that has excellent cooling performance for cooling the head, has a long-time cooling maintenance performance, can be repeatedly used, has a comfortable wearing feeling, and the like. provide.

本発明の頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有する頭部冷却用具であって、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材と、外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材と、収納部と、前記収納部の中に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体と、を備え、前記収納部は、前記シート状内面部材と、前記シート状表面部材とにより形成され、前記冷却媒体は前記収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納され、前記シート状表面部材は、少なくとも、表裏方向において断熱性能を有する断熱性素材を少なくとも構成し、前記断熱性素材は、(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備え、前記収納部は、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材とにより形成されるとともに、平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部を有し、前記冷却媒体は、複数個の冷却媒体を有し、前記複数個の収納部のそれぞれの収納部は、(i)前記シート状表面部材、又は、(ii)前記シート状内面部材に、それぞれの収納開口部を形成し、前記それぞれの収納開口部は、それぞれの冷却媒体の出し入れが可能な形状を有し、前記冷却媒体は前記複数個の収納部のうちの所望の収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納され、人体頭部に装着された時に該頭部を冷却可能に構成されてなることを特徴とする。The head cooling tool of the present invention is a head cooling tool having a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over a human head, and when worn on the head, a sheet-shaped inner surface member that comes into contact with the head. A sheet-like surface member located on the outer surface side, a storage portion, and a cooling medium stored in the storage portion and having a cooling performance, wherein the storage portion includes the sheet-like inner surface member, is formed by a sheet-shaped surface member, wherein the cooling medium is accommodated and removably received in the receiving portion, the sheet surface member, at least, at least constitutes a thermally insulating material having a heat insulating property in the front and back direction, the The heat insulating material is (vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric substrate formed by attaching a metal thin film to a nonwoven fabric, and / or (vii) a heat insulating nonwoven material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to a cotton-like heat insulating nonwoven fabric. With The storage portion is formed by the sheet-shaped inner surface member and the sheet-shaped surface member, and has a plurality of storage portions divided into a plurality in a plane direction, and the cooling medium is provided with a plurality of cooling media. A storage medium having a medium, and each of the plurality of storage sections is formed with (i) the sheet-like surface member or (ii) the respective storage opening in the sheet-like inner surface member; The storage opening has a shape that allows each cooling medium to be taken in and out, and the cooling medium is stored in a desired storage section of the plurality of storage sections so as to be able to be stored and taken out, and is provided on the head of the human body. It is characterized in that the head can be cooled when worn.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状表面部材は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、(B)表面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、(C)表面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、前記(B)表面部材中間層に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材は、前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材、を備えてなる、ことを特徴とする。In the head cooling tool of the present invention, desirably, the sheet-shaped surface member is composed of a plurality of stacked surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials are at least (A) the outermost surface layer of the surface member. The desired functional material having a desired function, (B) a heat insulating material having a heat insulating property constituted by an intermediate layer of the surface member, and (C) a cooling medium constituted by a rearmost layer of the surface member. A cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state in which the nonwoven fabric is housed. And (vii) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to the flocculent heat-insulating nonwoven fabric. Toss .

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状内面部材は、表裏方向において、前記シート状表面部材より高い通気性能を有する通気性素材を構成し、これにより、人体頭部に装着された時に、前記収納部に収納された前記冷却媒体に起因する冷気を人体頭部側に伝わりやすくする機能を奏することを特徴とする。  In the head cooling device of the present invention, desirably, the sheet-like inner surface member is made of a permeable material having higher ventilation performance than the sheet-like surface member in the front and back directions, and is thereby attached to a human body head. And at the same time, a function of facilitating the transmission of cold air caused by the cooling medium stored in the storage portion to the human head side.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状表面部材は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、 前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、(B)表面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、(C)表面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、前記(B)表面部材中間層に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材は、前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材、を備え、前記シート状内面部材は、貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成素材のみを構成し、前記冷却媒体に起因する冷気が、前記シート状表面部材の表面側に伝導することを抑制するとともに、前記貫通孔形成素材の前記貫通孔を通じて人体頭部に伝わる機能を奏する、ことを特徴とする。In the head cooling tool of the present invention, desirably, the sheet-like surface member is composed of a plurality of stacked surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials are at least (A) the outermost surface layer of the surface member. A desired functional material having a desired function, (B) a heat insulating material having a heat insulating property constituted by an intermediate layer of the surface member, and (C) a cooling medium constituted by a rearmost layer of the surface member. A cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without damage in a state in which the nonwoven fabric is housed. A sheet-like inner surface member comprising: a metal thin film material provided with a nonwoven fabric substrate having a metal thin film adhered thereon; and / or (vii) a heat insulating nonwoven fabric material provided with a metal thin film having a metal thin film adhered and formed on the cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric. Constitutes only a through-hole forming material having a through-hole, while suppressing the cooling air caused by the cooling medium from conducting to the surface side of the sheet-shaped surface member, and forming the through-hole of the through-hole forming material. It has the function of transmitting to the human head through the head.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状表面部材は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、(B)表面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、(C)表面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、前記(B)表面部材中間層に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材は、前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備えてなり、前記シート状内面部材は積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成され、前記複数種類の内面素材は、少なくとも、(A)内面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、(B)内面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、(C)内面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、前記シート状内面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材は、少なくとも、(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備え、(a)前記シート状表面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材と前記シート状内面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材は互いに同じ断熱性素材により構成されるとともに、前記シート状表面部材と前記シート状内面部材は互いに同じ断熱性能を有する、ことを特徴とする。In the head cooling tool of the present invention, preferably, the sheet-shaped surface member is composed of a plurality of types of laminated surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials are at least (A) the outermost surface layer of the surface member. The desired functional material having a desired function, (B) a heat insulating material having a heat insulating property constituted by an intermediate layer of the surface member, and (C) a cooling medium constituted by a rearmost layer of the surface member. A cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without damage in a state in which the nonwoven fabric is housed. a metal thin film was deposited non-woven fabric substrate with a metal thin film material, and / or, it includes the (vii) fitted with metal thin thermally insulating nonwoven material attached form a thin metal film flocculent insulation nonwoven, the sheet-like inner surface The material is composed of a plurality of types of laminated inner surface materials, and the plurality of types of inner surface materials are at least (A) a desired functional material having a desired function and formed on the outermost surface layer of the inner surface member; A heat-insulating material having heat-insulating performance, which is formed in a member intermediate layer, and (C) a cooling, which is formed in the innermost member rearmost layer and has mechanical strength that can be used without damage in a state where the cooling medium is stored. A medium holding material, wherein the heat-insulating material included in the sheet-shaped inner surface member is at least: (vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric substrate formed by attaching a metal thin film to a nonwoven fabric; and / or (vii) A heat insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to a cotton-like heat insulating nonwoven fabric; and (a) the heat insulating material formed on the sheet-shaped surface member and the cutoff formed on the sheet-shaped inner surface member. The thermal material is made of the same heat insulating material, and the sheet-shaped surface member and the sheet-shaped inner surface member have the same heat insulating performance.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状表面部材は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、(B)表面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、(C)表面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、前記(B)表面部材中間層に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材は、前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備えてなり、前記シート状内面部材は積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成され、前記複数種類の内面素材は、少なくとも、(A)内面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、(B)内面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、(C)内面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、前記シート状内面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材は、少なくとも、(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備え、(b)前記シート状表面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材と前記シート状内面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材は互いに異なる断熱性素材により構成されるとともに、前記シート状表面部材と前記シート状内面部材は互いに異なる断熱性能を有する、ことを特徴とする。In the head cooling tool of the present invention, preferably, the sheet-shaped surface member is composed of a plurality of types of laminated surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials are at least (A) the outermost surface layer of the surface member. The desired functional material having a desired function, (B) a heat insulating material having a heat insulating property constituted by an intermediate layer of the surface member, and (C) a cooling medium constituted by a rearmost layer of the surface member. A cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without damage in a state in which the nonwoven fabric is housed. a metal thin film was deposited non-woven fabric substrate with a metal thin film material, and / or, it includes the (vii) fitted with metal thin thermally insulating nonwoven material attached form a thin metal film flocculent insulation nonwoven, the sheet-like inner surface The material is composed of a plurality of types of laminated inner surface materials, and the plurality of types of inner surface materials are at least (A) a desired functional material having a desired function, which is formed on the outermost surface layer of the inner surface member, and (B) an inner surface. A heat-insulating material having heat-insulating performance, which is formed in a member intermediate layer, and (C) a cooling, which is formed in the innermost member rearmost layer and has mechanical strength that can be used without damage in a state where the cooling medium is stored. A medium-holding material, wherein the heat-insulating material included in the sheet-like inner surface member is at least: (vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric base material formed by attaching a metal thin film to a nonwoven fabric; and / or (vii) A heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material provided with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric; (b) the heat-insulating material formed on the sheet-shaped surface member and the cutoff formed on the sheet-shaped inner surface member; The thermal material is made of different heat insulating materials, and the sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member have different heat insulating performances.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材の双方の部材は、前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付 断熱性不織布素材を備え、前記断熱性素材は、熱により融着して接合可能な熱融着性断熱性素材から構成され、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材は、(a)互いに同じ断熱性素材、又は、(b)互いに異なる断熱性素材により形成され、前記収納部は前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材との熱融着により接合されて形成されてなる、ことを特徴とする。In the head cooling tool of the present invention, preferably, both the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member are (vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric substrate formed by attaching a metal thin film to the nonwoven fabric; And / or (vii) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to the cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric , wherein the heat-insulating material is heat-fusible and heat-insulating and can be joined by heat. The sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member are formed of (a) the same heat-insulating material or (b) different heat-insulating materials, and the storage portion is formed of the sheet-like inner member. And the sheet-shaped surface member is joined by heat fusion.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記複数個の収納部は、[(i)(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部と、(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部と、(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部と、からなる複数個の収納部を備える、又は、(ii)(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部(ここで、前記中央収納部は額部から後頭部に至る方向に分割された複数個の中央収納部を有する)と、(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う前記左側頭収納部と、(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う前記右側頭収納部と、からなる複数個の収納部を備える、又は、(iii)(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部(ここで、前記中央収納部は額部から後頭部に至る方向に分割された複数個の中央収納部を有する)と、(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部(ここで、前記左側頭収納部は左前側頭部から左後頭部に至る方向に分割された複数個の左側頭収納部を有する)と、(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部(ここで、前記右側頭収納部は右前側頭部から右後頭部に至る方向に分割された複数個の右頭収納部を有する)と、からなる複数個の収納部を備える]、の複数個の収納部を備え、前記複数個の収納部のそれぞれの収納部は、互いに隣り合って形成され、一体に形成されてなることを特徴とする。 In the head cooling device of the present invention, preferably, the plurality of storage sections are [(i) (A) a central storage section that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head; ) A plurality of storage sections comprising: a left head storage section covering the left head of the human body; and (C) a right head storage section covering the right head of the human body, or (ii) (A) a human body. (B) a central storage portion that continuously covers from the forehead portion to the occipital region through the crown (the central storage portion has a plurality of central storage portions divided in a direction from the forehead portion to the back of the head); A) a plurality of storage sections comprising: the left head storage section covering the left head of the human body; and (C) the right head storage section covering the right head of the human body, or (iii) (A). A central storage unit that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head (where the central storage unit is the forehead And (B) a left head storage part that covers the left head of the human body (where the left head storage part is located at the left side from the left front side head). (C) a plurality of left head storage sections divided in a direction leading to the back of the head, and (C) a right head storage section that covers the right head of the human body (where the right head storage section is a right A plurality of right head storage sections divided in a direction leading to the back of the head) and a plurality of storage sections consisting of: The parts are formed adjacent to each other and are integrally formed.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、さらに、シート状頭部保護部材を備え、前記シート状頭部保護部材は、前記収納部を形成することなく、前記シート状内面部材の内面側に位置し、(i)取外しできない状態、又は、(ii)取付と取外しが可能な状態の脱着自在、に設置構成され、前記収納部に収納されている前記冷却媒体の人体頭部への直接の接触を防止して前記冷却媒体に起因する冷気を抑制する機能を奏する、ことを特徴とする。  The head cooling tool of the present invention desirably further includes a sheet-shaped head protection member, wherein the sheet-shaped head protection member is formed on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member without forming the storage portion. And (ii) detachably mounted (i) in a state in which it cannot be removed or (ii) in a state in which it can be attached and detached, and the cooling medium stored in the storage section is directly mounted on the human head. It has a function of preventing contact and suppressing cool air caused by the cooling medium.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材は、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、及び、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、のいずれかの状態で人体頭部に装着し、その後、裏返して装着可能に構成されてなる
ことを特徴とする。
In the head cooling device of the present invention, preferably, the sheet-shaped inner surface member and the sheet-shaped surface member are attached to the human head by contacting the side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member with a human head. And (ii) the sheet-like surface member is attached to the human head in any state of contacting the human head with the human head and then being turned upside down. It is characterized by becoming.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記冷却媒体は、冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体を有し、前記密封冷却媒体は、(a)冷却、(b)収納部に収納、(c)頭部に装着使用、及び、(d)収納部から取出、を繰返した繰返使用が可能である性質を有し、前記密封冷却媒体が冷却された状態で、前記それぞれの収納部に収納されて使用可能に構成されてなることを特徴とする。
更に望ましくは、冷却媒体は、約25℃において、粘性状、ゲル状、ジェル状、ゼリー状、及び、液状のうちの少なくとも一つの流動可能な形態を有する。
In the head cooling device of the present invention, preferably, the cooling medium has a sealed cooling medium filled in a sealed container with a refrigerant that can be used repeatedly for cooling and raising the temperature. ) Cooling, (b) storage in the storage section, (c) mounting and use on the head, and (d) removal from the storage section. It is characterized in that it is configured to be stored in each of the storage sections and used in a cooled state.
More desirably, the cooling medium has at least about 25 ° C. a flowable form of at least one of a viscous, gel, gel, jelly, and liquid.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記冷却媒体は、(a)冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された繰返型密封冷却媒体、の形態で構成され、前記繰返型密封冷却媒体は、(i)複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体の形態を有し、それらの複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体は屈曲自在に連結されてなる、及び/又は、(ii)前記繰返型密封冷却媒体は、複数個に分割されることなく、一つの密封冷却媒体の形態の単一密封冷却媒体の形態を有する、の形態を備え、前記収納部が異なる広さ面積を有する複数個に分割された収納部を構成する場合に、(i)広い面積を有する収納部に前記複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が収納され、(ii)狭い面積を有する収納部に前記単一密封冷却媒体が収納され、これらの冷却媒体は前記複数個の収納部のうちの所望の収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納され、これにより、人体頭部に装着された時に、該頭部の形状に一致して前記複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が屈曲した状態で装着される、ことを特徴とする。  In the head cooling device of the present invention, preferably, the cooling medium is configured in the form of (a) a repetitive sealed cooling medium in which a sealed container is filled with a refrigerant capable of repeatedly using cooling and heating. The repetitive sealed cooling medium has a form of (i) a plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums which are divided into a plurality of pieces and connected to each other, and the plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums are bendable. And / or (ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium has the form of a single sealed cooling medium in the form of a single sealed cooling medium without being divided into a plurality. Wherein the storage section comprises a plurality of divided storage sections having different areas, (i) the plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums is stored in the storage section having a large area, ii) The storage unit having a small area has the unit A sealed cooling medium is housed, and these cooling mediums are housed in a desired one of the plurality of housing parts so as to be housed and taken out, so that when mounted on the head of a human body, the cooling medium is removed. The cooling medium may be mounted in a bent state according to the shape.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記冷却媒体は、前記収納部の形状に略相似する形状であって、前記収納部に出し入れ自在に収納可能な形状に形成されてなることを特徴とする。  In the head cooling device of the present invention, preferably, the cooling medium has a shape substantially similar to the shape of the storage portion, and is formed in a shape that can be freely stored in and out of the storage portion. And

本発明の頭部冷却用具の適用方法は、所定の温度に冷気された前記冷却媒体が収納された前述の頭部冷却用具を、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、及び、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、のいずれかの状態で、人体頭部に装着し、その後、装着後の所定の時間の経過後に、前記頭部冷却用具を裏返して、裏返しされた前記頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着して使用することを特徴とする。  The method of applying the head cooling tool according to the present invention includes: (i) contacting the side of the sheet-like inner surface member with the head of the human body in which the cooling medium cooled to a predetermined temperature is stored. And (ii) contacting the sheet-shaped surface member with the human head and attaching to the human head in any one of the following states: Thereafter, after a lapse of a predetermined time after the wearing, the head cooling tool is turned over, and the turned head cooling tool is mounted on a human body for use.

本発明の頭部冷却用具の適用方法において、望ましくは、前記頭部冷却用具を構成する前記シート状表面部材は前記シート状内面部材よりも高い断熱性能を有し、冷却された前記冷却媒体を収納した前記頭部冷却用具を、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側が人体頭部に接触する状態で、前記頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着し、その後、装着後の所定の時間の経過後に、前記冷却媒体の冷却温度が昇温した場合に、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側が人体頭部に接触する状態で、前記頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着することを特徴とする。  In the method of applying the head cooling tool of the present invention, desirably, the sheet-shaped surface member constituting the head cooling tool has a higher heat insulating performance than the sheet-shaped inner surface member, and cools the cooling medium. (Ii) mounting the head cooling tool on the human head in a state where the side of the sheet-shaped surface member is in contact with the head of the human body; After the lapse of time, when the cooling temperature of the cooling medium increases, (i) the head cooling tool is attached to the human head with the sheet-like inner surface member side in contact with the human head. And

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、下記のようなに、頭部を冷却する冷却性能が優れ、長時間の冷却維持性能を有し、繰り返し使用が可能であり、快適な装着感を有する、等の優れた効果を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
(イ)頭部全体を覆った収納部に冷却媒体を収納設置した構成により、頭部全体を冷却可能な冷却性能に優れる頭部全体冷却性能。
(ロ)複数個に分割された収納部に冷却媒体を収納設置した構成により、収納部の中における冷却媒体の位置ずれが最小限抑制されるとともに、最適な装着感を得るための設計自由度が増す優れた設計自由度。
(ハ)断熱素材を構成する構成により、長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能。
(ニ)冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体を収納設置した構成により、繰り返し使用が容易に可能である経済性に優れる繰返使用性能。
(ホ)複数個の収納部の形状の組み合わせの最適設計により、通常の帽子と同じ感覚で頭部着脱が容易な着脱使用性能。
(ヘ)複数種類の表面素材より構成されたシート状表面部材を有する構成により、所望の色彩のデザイン化された外観を有するとともに所望装飾デザイン性に優れる所望装飾デザイン性能。
(ト)最適設計した収納部への冷却媒体を出し入れする収納開口部を形成した構成により、収納部への冷却媒体の出し入れが容易になる冷却媒体使用容易性。
(チ)二重開口縁部を形成した収納部を有する構成により、収納部に収納されている冷却媒体の収納部から飛び出しが抑制された収納保持安定性。
(リ)容易に安価に複数個に分割された収納部を最適設計することが可能になることにより、容易に安価に収納部を有する頭部冷却用具の製造が可能になる収納部安価量産性。
(ヌ)冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒がプラスチックフィルム製密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体を使用した構成により、所望形状の冷却媒体の製造が可能になり安価に量産できる冷却媒体安価量産性。
(ル)シート状頭部保護部材を追加設置した構成により、冷却媒体が約0℃以下に冷却された状態で収納部に収納されている場合、人体頭部に装着された時に、人体頭部に感ずる温度が冷却媒体の温度よりも約1〜約5℃程度高くなって、冷却媒体の冷え過ぎによる不快感を抑制し、快適な装着感を得ることが可能となり、更に、快適な装着感を感じる時間が永くなる快適装着感持続時間延長効果。
(オ)冷却媒体の収納部を構成するシート状表面部材とシート状内面部材との断熱性が異なる構成において、冷え過ぎた冷却媒体を収納した頭部冷却用具を裏返して使用可能な構成により、冷え過ぎ感の抑制された快適冷却感を得るとともに快適冷却持続時間を延長できる快適装着感持続時間延長効果。
(ワ)冷却媒体の収納部を構成するシート状表面部材とシート状内面部材が同じ断熱性を有する断熱性素材により形成された構成により、冷え過ぎ感の抑制された快適冷却感を得るとともに快適冷却持続時間を延長できる快適装着感持続時間延長効果。
(カ)複数種類の表面素材より構成されたシート状表面部材と複数種類の内面素材より構成されたシート状内面部材を有する構成により、裏返して装着することが可能であり、所望の色彩のデザイン化された外観を有するとともに所望装飾デザイン性に優れる所望装飾デザイン性能を有する側を表面側にして装着できるリバーシブル装着。
(チ)加熱により溶融して互いの素材を接合可能な不織布製の素材を使用してシート状表面部材とシート状内面部材を有する構成により、熱融着接合製法により頭部冷却用具を容易に安価に量産することが可能となる安価量産効果、及び、熱融着可能な断熱性不織布の使用による快適装着感持続時間延長効果。
In the head cooling device of the present invention, as described below, the cooling performance for cooling the head is excellent, the cooling performance for a long time is maintained, the repetitive use is possible, and a comfortable wearing feeling is provided. Thus, a head cooling tool having an excellent effect of (1) is obtained.
(A) The whole head cooling performance that is excellent in the cooling performance that can cool the whole head by the configuration in which the cooling medium is stored and installed in the storage part that covers the whole head.
(B) With a configuration in which the cooling medium is stored and installed in a plurality of storage sections, displacement of the cooling medium in the storage section is suppressed to a minimum, and design flexibility for obtaining an optimal mounting feeling. Greater design flexibility.
(C) Long-term cooling maintenance performance that is excellent in long-term cooling maintenance performance due to the configuration of the heat insulating material.
(D) A repetitive use performance that is easy to use repeatedly and has excellent economy because a sealed cooling medium filled with a refrigerant that can be used repeatedly for cooling and heating is stored and installed in a sealed container.
(E) With the optimal design of the combination of the shapes of the multiple storage sections, the detachable use performance allows the head to be easily attached and detached with the same feeling as a normal hat.
(F) A desired decorative design performance that has a sheet-like surface member composed of a plurality of types of surface materials, has a designed appearance of a desired color, and is excellent in desired decorative design.
(G) The ease of use of the cooling medium, which facilitates the introduction and removal of the cooling medium into and out of the storage section, due to the configuration in which the storage opening for taking the cooling medium into and out of the storage section is optimally designed.
(H) The storage holding stability in which the cooling medium stored in the storage portion is prevented from jumping out of the storage portion by the configuration having the storage portion having the double opening edge.
(I) By making it possible to easily and inexpensively optimally design a plurality of divided storage sections, it is possible to easily and inexpensively manufacture a head cooling tool having a storage section. .
(V) A configuration using a sealed cooling medium filled in a plastic film sealed container with a cooling medium that can be repeatedly used for cooling and temperature raising enables a cooling medium having a desired shape to be manufactured and mass-produced at low cost. Inexpensive mass production.
(V) When the cooling medium is stored in the storage section in a state where the cooling medium is cooled to about 0 ° C. or less by the configuration in which the sheet-shaped head protection member is additionally installed, when the cooling medium is mounted on the human head, The temperature of the cooling medium is about 1 to about 5 ° C. higher than the temperature of the cooling medium, thereby suppressing the discomfort caused by the cooling medium being too cold, providing a comfortable wearing feeling, and further providing a comfortable wearing feeling. The effect of extending the comfortable wearing feeling for a longer time to feel the feeling.
(E) In a configuration in which the sheet-shaped surface member and the sheet-shaped inner surface member constituting the storage portion for the cooling medium have different heat insulation properties, the configuration is such that the head cooling tool that stores the cooling medium that is too cold can be turned over and used. The effect of extending the duration of a comfortable wearing feeling that can provide a comfortable cooling feeling with a feeling of being too cold and extend the comfortable cooling duration.
(W) The configuration in which the sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member forming the storage portion for the cooling medium are formed of the same heat-insulating material having the same heat insulating property provides a comfortable cooling feeling in which the feeling of excessive cooling is suppressed and a comfortable feeling. Comfortable wearing duration extension effect that can extend the cooling duration.
(F) With a configuration having a sheet-like surface member composed of a plurality of types of surface materials and a sheet-like inner surface member composed of a plurality of types of inner materials, it can be mounted upside down, and a desired color design Reversible mounting that can be mounted with the side having the desired decorative design performance having a simplified appearance and the desired decorative design performance being excellent.
(H) The head cooling tool can be easily formed by a heat fusion bonding method by using a material made of non-woven fabric which can be melted by heating and bonded to each other and having a sheet-like surface member and a sheet-like inner surface member. Inexpensive mass production effect that enables mass production at low cost, and the effect of extending the comfortable wearing feeling duration time by using a heat-fusible insulating nonwoven fabric.

なお、本発明の頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した時に、快適な冷却感を感じる温度が約2℃〜約15℃の範囲にある温度を「快冷」温度として定義し、その快冷温度が持続する時間を「快適装着時間」として定義する。  The temperature at which a comfortable cooling sensation when the head cooling device of the present invention is worn on the human head is in the range of about 2 ° C. to about 15 ° C. is defined as “cooling” temperature. The time during which the cold temperature lasts is defined as "comfortable wearing time".

本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図Schematic view of the appearance of a head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図Schematic view of the appearance of a head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図Schematic view of the appearance of a head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の構成模式図Configuration schematic diagram of the cross section of the head cooling tool of one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具に構成されるシート状表面部材の構成模式図Configuration schematic diagram of a sheet-like surface member configured in a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具に構成されるシート状内面部材の構成模式図Configuration schematic diagram of the sheet-like inner surface member configured in the head cooling tool of one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の収納開口部の断面の構成模式図Configuration schematic diagram of the cross section of the storage opening of the head cooling tool of one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の収納開口部の断面の構成模式図Configuration schematic diagram of the cross section of the storage opening of the head cooling tool of one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の構成模式図Configuration schematic diagram of the cross section of the head cooling tool of one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の構成模式図Configuration schematic diagram of the cross section of the head cooling tool of one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図Schematic view of the appearance of a head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図Schematic view of the appearance of a head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention 本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図Schematic view of the appearance of a head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention

<頭部冷却用具の基本構成>
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の模式図が図1、図2、図3、図4に示される。
図1は、外表面側に収納開口部を有する頭部冷却用具の概略模式図であって、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方から見た概略模式図、(E)は頭部冷却用具を表面の後方から見た概略模式図、(F)は頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
<Basic configuration of head cooling tool>
A schematic view of a head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a head cooling tool having a storage opening on the outer surface side, where (A) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a head. A schematic diagram of the cooling tool as viewed from the left side of the front surface (the inside of parentheses is a schematic diagram as viewed from the right side), (C) is a schematic diagram of the inner surface of the head cooling tool as viewed from below, and (D) is a schematic diagram. A schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front of the surface, (E) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the back of the surface, and (F) is a front (rear) view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool. It is the schematic view seen.

図2は、内面側に収納開口部を有する頭部冷却用具の概略模式図であって、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方(又は後方)から見た概略模式図、(E)は頭部冷却用具の内面の前方(又は後方)を見た概略模式図である。  2A and 2B are schematic diagrams of a head cooling tool having a storage opening on the inner surface side, wherein FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool as viewed from above the surface, and FIG. Schematic diagram of the tool viewed from the left side of the front surface (the inside of parentheses is a schematic diagram viewed from the right side), (C) is a schematic diagram of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, and (D) is the head. It is the schematic diagram which looked at the part cooling tool from the front (or back) of the surface, and (E) is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (or back) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.

図3は、外表面側に収納開口部を有する頭部冷却用具の概略模式図であって、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方(又は後方)から見た概略模式図、(E)は頭部冷却用具の内面の前方(又は後方)を見た概略模式図である。  3A and 3B are schematic diagrams of a head cooling tool having a storage opening on the outer surface side, where FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool viewed from above the surface, and FIG. A schematic diagram of the cooling tool as viewed from the left side of the surface (the inside of parentheses is a schematic diagram as viewed from the right side), (C) is a schematic diagram of the inner surface of the head cooling tool as viewed from below, and (D) is a schematic diagram. It is the schematic diagram which looked at the head cooling tool from the front (or back) of the surface, and (E) is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (or back) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.

図4は、本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の一部分の断面の構成模式図であって、(A)は複数個に分割された複数個の収納部の中に冷却媒体を収納した構成を示す一部分の断面の構成模式図、(B)は一つの収納部に複数個に分割された冷却媒体を収納した構成を示す一部分の断面の構成模式図、(C)は(A)において更にシート状頭部保護部材を備えた構成を示す一部分の断面の構成模式図である。  FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a configuration of a cross section of a part of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4A shows a configuration in which a cooling medium is stored in a plurality of storage sections divided into a plurality. FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of a partial cross section showing a configuration, FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of a partial cross section showing a configuration in which a plurality of divided cooling media are stored in one storage unit, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a partial cross section showing a configuration provided with a sheet-shaped head protection member.

本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具は、図1〜図3に示されるように、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有する頭部冷却用具であって、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と、外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2と、により形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8と、を備え、収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部41、42、43を有し、冷却媒体8はそれぞれの収納部41、42、43に、収納及び取出し可能に収納され、人体頭部に装着された時に該頭部の全体を冷却可能に構成される。
これにより、(イ)略半球形状の人体頭部の全体がシート状内面部材3を介して冷却媒体8により覆われることが可能になり、その結果、頭部全体の冷却が可能となり、頭部のさらなる異常昇温を抑制して脳組織を保護することができる「頭部全体冷却性能」が著しく向上する効果が得られる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention is a head cooling tool having a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over the entire human head, A storage section 4 formed by a sheet-like inner surface member 3 that comes into contact with the head and a sheet-like surface member 2 located on the outer surface side when mounted, and is detachably stored in the storage section 4. A storage medium 4 having a cooling performance stored therein, and the storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 41, 42, 43 divided into a plurality in the plane direction, and the cooling medium 8 is provided in each storage section. The heads 41, 42, and 43 are housed so that they can be housed and taken out, and are configured such that the whole head can be cooled when worn on the head of the human body.
Thereby, (a) the whole of the substantially hemispherical human head can be covered by the cooling medium 8 via the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3, and as a result, the entire head can be cooled, The effect of remarkably improving the "head cooling performance", which is capable of protecting the brain tissue by further suppressing abnormal heating of the head, is obtained.

望ましくは、これらの複数個の収納部41、42、43は、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。冷却媒体8はそれぞれの収納部4に収納及び取出し可能に収納されている。
これにより、それぞれの収納部間の冷却媒体を収納できない間隔が最小限になり、冷却媒体8を収納できる領域が多くなり、上記の「(イ)頭部全体冷却性能」がさらに向上する。
Desirably, the plurality of storage sections 41, 42, 43 are formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed. The cooling medium 8 is housed in each housing part 4 so as to be housed and taken out.
This minimizes the space between the respective storage sections where the cooling medium cannot be stored, increases the area in which the cooling medium 8 can be stored, and further improves the “(a) whole head cooling performance” described above.

望ましくは、図1〜図3に示されるように、複数個の収納部41、42、43は、(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42と、(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43と、を有し、これらの複数個の収納部41、42、43は、互いに隣り合って形成され、一体に形成されてなる。冷却媒体8はそれぞれの収納部4に収納及び取出し可能に収納されている。
これにより、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41が頭部冷却用具の形状的な芯となる機能を奏し、その芯となる中央収納部41の両側に左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43が形成された形状構成であるために、冷却媒体を収納した状態においても、略半球形状を崩すことが抑制されて、略半球形状を維持することが可能になり、「(ホ)通常の帽子と同じ感覚で頭部着脱が容易な着脱使用性能を有する」、頭部冷却用具が得られる。
また、このような形状に分割された複数個の収納を有する頭部冷却用具において、(リ)中央収納部41と左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43とのそれぞれの収納部を別々に製造し、それらの複数個の収納部41、42、43を繋ぎ合せて結合する製造方法により、容易に安価に頭部冷却用具を製造可能になり、収納部安価量産性が得られる。
Desirably, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the plurality of storage portions 41, 42, and 43 are (A) a central storage portion 41 that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head. , (B) a left head storage section 42 for covering the left head of the human body, and (C) a right head storage section 43 for covering the right head of the human body. 43 are formed adjacent to each other and are integrally formed. The cooling medium 8 is housed in each housing part 4 so as to be housed and taken out.
Thereby, the central storage part 41 which continuously covers from the forehead part of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head has the function of forming the core of the head cooling tool, and is provided on both sides of the central storage part 41 which becomes the core. Since the left head storage section 42 and the right head storage section 43 are formed in a configuration, even when the cooling medium is stored, the substantially hemispherical shape is suppressed and the substantially hemispherical shape is maintained. This makes it possible to obtain a head cooling tool, which has "(e) easy-to-remove and use the head with the same feeling as a normal hat."
Further, in the head cooling tool having a plurality of storages divided into such a shape, (i) the storage parts of the central storage part 41, the left head storage part 42, and the right head storage part 43 are separately provided. The manufacturing method of manufacturing and joining the plurality of storage portions 41, 42, 43 by joining them together makes it possible to easily and inexpensively manufacture a head cooling tool, and to obtain low cost mass productivity of storage portions.

望ましくは、図2、図3に示されるように複数個の収納部41、42、43は、(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41、(ここで、中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有する)、(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42、(ここで、前記左側頭収納部は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有する)、(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43、(ここで、前記右側頭収納部43は右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432とを有する)、からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの複数個の収納部を備え、これらの複数個の収納部は、互いに隣り合って形成され、一体に形成されてなる。冷却媒体8はそれぞれの収納部4に収納及び取出し可能に収納されている。  Desirably, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the plurality of storage sections 41, 42, and 43 are (A) a central storage section 41 that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the crown. Here, the central storage section 41 has a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section 413), (B) a left head storage section 42 that covers the left head of the human body, (here, the left head section). The storage unit has a left front temporal storage unit 421 and a left rear temporal storage unit 422), (C) a right head storage unit 43 that covers the right head of the human body, (where the right head storage unit 43 is a right front And at least one storage section selected from the group consisting of: a side storage section 431 and a right rear head storage section 432), and the plurality of storage sections are formed adjacent to each other. , Are formed integrally. The cooling medium 8 is housed in each housing part 4 so as to be housed and taken out.

図2に示す頭部冷却用具は、(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41、(ここで、中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有する)、(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42、(ここで、前記左側頭収納部は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有する)、及び、(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43、(ここで、前記右側頭収納部43は右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432とを有する)を備える。  The head cooling tool shown in FIG. 2 includes (A) a central storage section 41 that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head, where the central storage section 41 is the top storage section 411 and the top storage section. (B) a left head storage part 42 that covers the left head of the human body, (where the left head storage part is a left front head storage part 421 and a left rear head storage). And (C) a right head storage section 43 that covers the right head of the human body (where the right head storage section 43 is a right front head storage section 431 and a right rear head storage section 432). Having).

図3に示す頭部冷却用具は、(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41、(ここで、中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有する)、(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42、及び、(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43、を備える。  The head cooling tool shown in FIG. 3 includes (A) a central storage unit 41 that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head, (where the central storage unit 41 includes the forehead storage 411 and the top of the head. (B) a left head storage part that covers the left head of the human body, and (C) a right head storage part 43 that covers the right head of the human body.

図2及び図3に示す頭部冷却用具に限定されることなく、図示されていないが、(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42、(ここで、前記左側頭収納部は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有する)、及び、(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43、(ここで、前記右側頭収納部43は右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432とを有する)を備える頭部冷却用具も実施可能である。  Although not shown, without being limited to the head cooling tool shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, (A) a central storage portion 41 that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the crown, B) a left head storage section 42 that covers the left head of the human body, (where the left head storage section has a left front temporal storage section 421 and a left rear temporal storage section 422), and (C) a human body A head cooling tool provided with a right head storage section 43 that covers the right head of the vehicle (where the right head storage section 43 has a right front head storage section 431 and a right rear head storage section 432) can also be implemented. It is.

これにより、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41が頭部冷却用具の形状的な芯となる機能を奏し、その芯となる中央収納部41の両側に左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43が形成された形状構成であるために、冷却媒体を収納した状態においても、略半球形状を崩すことが抑制されて、略半球形状を維持することが可能になり、「(ホ)通常の帽子と同じ感覚で頭部着脱が容易な着脱使用性能を有する」頭部冷却用具が得られる。
さらに、(ヌ)中央収納部41を分割形成したそれぞれの額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413、及び、左側頭収納部42を分割形成した左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422、及び、右側頭収納部43を分割形成した右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432、のそれぞれの収納部に収納される冷却媒体8の形状としては、湾曲の少ない略平面形状を有する冷却媒体8が使用可能であるために冷却媒体の製造が容易で安価に製造できる冷却媒体安価量産性が得られる。さらに、(ト)冷却媒体を収納部から出し入れする場合に、容易に出し入れすることが可能になる。
また、このような形状に分割された複数個の収納を有する頭部冷却用具を製造する方法において、(リ)中央収納部41を区切り裁縫して額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413を形成し、左側頭収納部42を区切り裁縫して左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422を形成し、右側頭収納部43を区切り裁縫して右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432を形成し、その後、区切られた収納部を有するそれらの複数個の収納部41、42、43を繋ぎ合せて結合する製造方法により、容易に頭部冷却用具を製造可能になり、収納部安価量産性が得られる。
Thereby, the central storage part 41 which continuously covers from the forehead part of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head has the function of serving as the core of the shape of the head cooling tool. Since the left head storage section 42 and the right head storage section 43 are formed in a configuration, even when the cooling medium is stored, the substantially hemispherical shape is suppressed and the substantially hemispherical shape is maintained. This makes it possible to obtain a head cooling tool that has “(e) easy-to-use head attachment / detachment performance with the same feeling as a normal hat”.
(4) Each of the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the back storage section 413 in which the central storage section 41 is formed separately, and the left front side storage section 421 in which the left head storage section 42 is formed separately. The shape of the cooling medium 8 stored in each of the right front head storage section 431 and the right rear head storage section 432 in which the temporal storage section 422 and the right head storage section 43 are formed separately is curved. Since the cooling medium 8 having a substantially planar shape with a small number of the cooling mediums can be used, it is easy to manufacture the cooling medium, and mass production of the cooling medium at a low cost can be obtained. Further, (g) when the cooling medium is taken in and out of the storage section, it can be easily taken in and out.
Further, in the method of manufacturing a head cooling tool having a plurality of storages divided into such a shape, (i) the center storage portion 41 is divided and sewn to forehead storage portion 411, top storage portion 412, and occipital storage portion. A left front storage section 421 and a left rear storage section 422 are formed by forming the left side storage section 42 and sewing the right front storage section 431. And a right-rear temporal storage section 432, and then a plurality of storage sections 41, 42, 43 having partitioned storage sections are joined together by a manufacturing method in which head cooling tools are easily connected. It can be manufactured, and low cost mass productivity of the storage unit can be obtained.

<シート状表面部材について>
本発明において、望ましくは、シート状表面部材2は、少なくとも、表裏方向において断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22を構成する。
表裏方向において断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22は、汎用のガーゼ・平織布などの織布、紙状の薄い不織布、薄いプラスチック製シート、などの汎用素材よりも高い断熱性能を有する素材を意味する。
これにより、頭部冷却用具が人体頭部に装着された時に、熱を頭部冷却用具の内部に閉じ込めて、頭部冷却用具の外部に逃げる冷気を抑制する効果を奏し、その結果、(ハ)長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
<About sheet-shaped surface members>
In the present invention, desirably, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 constitutes a heat insulating material 22 having heat insulating performance at least in the front and back directions.
The heat insulating material 22 having heat insulating performance in the front and back directions means a material having higher heat insulating performance than general materials such as woven fabrics such as general-purpose gauze and plain woven fabric, thin non-woven paper, and thin plastic sheets. I do.
As a result, when the head cooling tool is mounted on the human head, heat is confined inside the head cooling tool and the effect of suppressing cool air escaping to the outside of the head cooling tool is exerted. As a result, (c) ) A head cooling tool having excellent long-term cooling maintenance performance and excellent long-term cooling maintenance performance can be obtained.

本発明において、望ましくは、前記シート状表面部材2は、少なくとも、(i)断熱性不織布素材と、(ii)柔軟性を有する柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材と、(iii)微細空洞孔形成繊維素材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの熱伝導を抑制する機能を奏する熱伝導断熱素材22a、及び/又は、(iv)金属箔素材と、(v)金属蒸着により形成された金属薄膜素材と、(vi)基材に金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜膜素材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの輻射による熱を遮断する機能を奏する金属膜輻射断熱素材22b、及び/又は、(vii)綿状断熱性不織布22aに金属薄膜22bを付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材と、(viii)フェルト基材又はニードルパンチ基材に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材と、(ix)柔軟性発泡プラスチック22aに金属薄膜22bを付着形成した金属薄膜付柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの熱伝導を抑制する機能と輻射による熱を遮断する機能との双方の機能を奏する輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22c、及び/又は、(x)約0.3mm厚以上のフェルト材と、(xi)約0.3mm厚以上のニードルパンチ材と、(xii)約0.3mm厚以上の起毛製布材と、(xiii)約0.3mm厚以上の肉厚織布材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの約0.3mm厚以上の保冷性布素材22a、を有する断熱性素材22を備える。In the present invention, desirably, the sheet-like surface member 2 includes at least (i) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material, (ii) a flexible foamed plastic material having flexibility, and (iii) a microporous material. And (vi) a metal foil material, (v) a metal thin film material formed by metal vapor deposition, and (vi) a heat conductive heat insulating material 22a having a function of suppressing heat conduction of at least one of the following. A metal film radiation insulating material 22b having a function of blocking heat due to at least one of the metal thin film material with a substrate and a metal thin film adhered and formed on a substrate, and / or (vii) cotton-like heat insulation Heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with metal thin film formed by attaching metal thin film 22b to conductive nonwoven fabric 22a; and (viii) heat insulation with metal thin film formed by attaching metal thin film to felt base material or needle punch base material. And nonwoven material, the ability to shut off the heat by radiation and (ix) flexibility and fitted with metal thin flexible foamed plastic material in plastic foam 22a attached form a metal thin film 22b, function to suppress at least one of the heat conduction of the (X) a felt material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, (xi) a needle punch material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, and (xii) A brushed cloth material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more and a thick woven cloth material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, and at least one of a cold insulating cloth material 22a having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more. And a heat insulating material 22 having the same.

熱伝導断熱素材22a及び約0.3mm厚以上の保冷性布素材22aは素材の表裏方向における熱伝導が小さい性質を有する素材である。
熱伝導断熱素材としての(i)断熱性不織布素材としては、ポリエステル製短繊維、ポリアミド(ナイロン)製短繊維、ポリオレフィン製短繊維、アクリル製短繊維、綿、羊毛、フェルト、その他の短繊維、などの短繊維を綿状に結合してシート状に形成した不織布素材であり、所望の空隙率、嵩密度、厚さ、目付などを有する所望の構成の断熱性不織布素材が使用できる。
(ii)柔軟性を有する柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材としては、例えば、連続気泡又は独立気泡を有する発泡プラスチック素材が使用でき、軟質ポリウレタン発泡樹脂素材、ポリオレフィン系樹脂を発泡したポリオレフィン発泡樹脂素材であって、柔軟性を備えた柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材が使用できる。
(iii)微細孔形成繊維素材としては、例えば、微細な空洞孔の中空を形成した繊維(長繊維)を所望の織り方で織って編成した微細孔形成繊維素材が使用できる。
(x)約0.3mm厚以上のフェルト材としては、前記の天然繊維や合成繊維の短繊維が絡み合って縮絨あるいはフェルト化されたシート状圧縮布材が使用される。フェルトは不織布の一種である。
(xi)約0.3mm厚以上のニードルパンチ材としては、ニードルパンチ手法によって製造されたシート状圧縮布材が使用される。ニードルパンチ材は不織布の一種で短繊維を使用して多数のニードル(針)のついた機械で圧縮してフェルト状に形成した布生地を意味する。
(xii)約0.3mm厚以上の起毛製布材としては、例えば、羊毛、綿、ポリアクリル繊維、ポリエステル繊維、レーヨン繊維などを使用して起毛製を有するように、所定の編成形態に編まれて編成された約0.3mm厚以上の天然繊維製起毛製布材、又は、合成繊維製起毛製布材が使用される。
(xiii)約0.3mm厚以上の肉厚織布材としては、汎用の繊維を使用して平織、ストレッチ織、その他の所定の編成形態で編成され、肉厚に織られた織布である。
これらの起毛製布材、フェルト材、ニードルパンチ材、起毛製布材、肉厚織布材などの厚さが約0.3mm未満の場合は断熱性に劣る傾向がある。
(vii、viii、viii)上記の断熱性素材の表面に金属薄膜を付着形成した熱伝導を抑制する機能と輻射による熱を遮断する機能との双方の機能を奏する輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材も使用できる。金属薄膜としては、例えば、膜厚が約1μm以下の金属蒸着膜又は金属箔薄膜などが使用できる。
このような熱伝導断熱素材22aはシートの表裏方向の熱伝導を抑制する性質を有する。従って、熱伝導断熱素材製シートは冷却媒体からの冷気を熱伝導断熱素材の低い熱伝導性により熱を内部に閉じ込めて、外部に逃げる冷気を抑制する効果を奏し、その結果、(ハ)長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
The heat-conducting heat-insulating material 22a and the cold-insulating cloth material 22a having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more are materials having a property that heat conduction in the front and back directions of the material is small.
(I) Polyester staple fiber, polyamide (nylon) staple fiber, polyolefin staple fiber, acrylic staple fiber, cotton, wool, felt, other staple fiber, Is a nonwoven fabric material formed by combining short fibers such as cotton into a cotton-like shape, and a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material having a desired configuration having a desired porosity, bulk density, thickness, basis weight, and the like can be used.
(Ii) As the flexible foamed plastic material having flexibility, for example, a foamed plastic material having open cells or closed cells can be used, and a flexible polyurethane foamed resin material or a polyolefin foamed resin material obtained by foaming a polyolefin resin is used. A flexible foamed plastic material having flexibility can be used.
(Iii) As the microporous fiber material, for example, a microporous fiber material obtained by weaving and knitting fibers (long fibers) having hollows with fine hollow holes in a desired weave method can be used.
(X) As the felt material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, a sheet-shaped compressed cloth material in which the short fibers of the natural fibers and the synthetic fibers are intertwined and curled or felted is used. Felt is a type of nonwoven fabric.
(Xi) As the needle punch material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, a sheet-shaped compressed cloth material manufactured by a needle punch method is used. The needle punch material is a kind of non-woven fabric and means a cloth material formed into a felt shape by using a short fiber and compressing with a machine having a large number of needles (needle).
(Xii) As a brushed cloth material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, for example, wool, cotton, polyacrylic fiber, polyester fiber, rayon fiber or the like is used to knit the material into a predetermined knitting form so as to have a brushed material. A raised fabric made of a natural fiber or a synthetic fiber raised with a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more that is rarely knitted is used.
(Xiii) The thick woven fabric material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more is a plain woven fabric, a stretch woven fabric, or another woven fabric knitted in a predetermined knitting form using general-purpose fibers. .
When the thickness of the raised cloth material, felt material, needle punch material, raised cloth material, thick woven cloth material, etc. is less than about 0.3 mm, the heat insulating property tends to be poor.
(Vii, viii, viii) A radiant heat conducting heat insulating material having both a function of suppressing heat conduction by attaching a metal thin film to the surface of the heat insulating material and a function of blocking heat due to radiation can also be used. . As the metal thin film, for example, a metal deposition film or a metal foil thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm or less can be used.
Such a heat conductive and heat insulating material 22a has a property of suppressing heat conduction in the front and back directions of the sheet. Therefore, the sheet made of heat conductive and heat insulating material has the effect of confining the heat inside the cold air from the cooling medium due to the low thermal conductivity of the heat conductive heat insulating material and suppressing the cool air escaping to the outside. It is possible to obtain a head cooling tool having a long-time cooling maintenance performance that is excellent in a time cooling maintenance performance.

金属膜輻射断熱素材22bは、輻射による熱を遮断する機能を奏する断熱性素材である。
金属膜輻射断熱素材としての(iv)金属箔素材としては、例えば、アルミニウムを箔状に形成したアルミ箔、又は、その他の金属を箔状に形成した金属箔が使用できる。これらの金属膜輻射断熱素材の厚さは、特に限定されないが、例えば、約1〜100μmが望ましい。
(v)金属蒸着により形成された金属薄膜素材としては、例えば、アルミニウムの蒸着により形成されたアルミ蒸着薄膜、又は、その他の金属の蒸着により形成された金属蒸着薄膜が使用できる。これらの金属膜輻射断熱素材の厚さは、特に限定されないが、例えば、約1μm未満の超薄膜が望ましい。
(vi)基材付金属薄膜素材としては、例えば、薄い布状不織布製シートにアルミニウム製薄膜を付着形成したアルミ薄膜付着不織布、薄いプラスチック製シートにアルミニウム製薄膜を付着形成したアルミ薄膜付着プラスチックシート、布状織布にアルミニウム製薄膜を付着形成したアルミ薄膜付着織布、又は、アルミ薄膜として、アルミ蒸着膜を基材に直接に蒸着形成したアルミ蒸着膜素材が使用できる。
このような金属膜輻射断熱素材22bは平面方向に熱を良好に伝える熱伝導性を有するとともに平滑平面形状の金属製シートは熱を反射する輻射性能を有する。従って、金属膜輻射断熱素材製のシートは、金属面において冷却媒体から発する冷気を平面方向に均一に伝導することにより冷気の平面方向のバラツキを抑制するとともに、冷却媒体からの冷気を金属面の輻射により内部に閉じ込めて、外部に逃げる冷気を抑制する効果を奏する。その結果、(イ)頭部全体を冷却可能である冷却性能に優れる頭部全体冷却性能、及び、(ハ)長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能、等が著しく向上した頭部冷却用具が得られる。
The metal film radiation insulating material 22b is a heat insulating material having a function of blocking heat due to radiation .
As the metal foil material (iv) as the metal film radiation insulation material, for example, an aluminum foil formed of aluminum in a foil shape, or a metal foil formed of another metal in a foil shape can be used. Although the thickness of these metal film radiation insulation materials is not particularly limited, for example, about 1 to 100 μm is desirable.
(V) As the metal thin film material formed by metal evaporation, for example, an aluminum evaporated thin film formed by aluminum evaporation or a metal evaporated thin film formed by other metal evaporation can be used. Although the thickness of these metal film radiation heat insulating materials is not particularly limited, for example, an ultrathin film of less than about 1 μm is desirable.
(Vi) Examples of the metal thin film material with a base material include an aluminum thin film nonwoven fabric formed by attaching an aluminum thin film to a thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric sheet, and an aluminum thin film adhered plastic sheet formed by forming an aluminum thin film onto a thin plastic sheet. An aluminum thin film adhered woven fabric in which an aluminum thin film is adhered and formed on a cloth-like woven fabric, or an aluminum evaporated film material in which an aluminum evaporated film is directly deposited on a substrate as an aluminum thin film can be used.
Such a metal film radiation heat insulating material 22b has thermal conductivity to transmit heat well in the plane direction, and a metal sheet having a smooth planar shape has radiation performance of reflecting heat. Therefore, the sheet made of a metal film radiation insulating material suppresses the unevenness of the cool air in the plane direction by uniformly transmitting the cool air emitted from the cooling medium on the metal surface in the plane direction, and also cools the cool air from the coolant on the metal surface. It has the effect of confining inside by radiation and suppressing cool air escaping to the outside. As a result, a head with significantly improved (a) the entire head cooling performance, which is excellent in cooling performance capable of cooling the entire head, and (c) the long-time cooling maintenance performance, which is excellent in long-time cooling maintenance performance. A cooling tool is obtained.

輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cは、熱伝導を抑制する機能と、輻射による熱を遮断する機能との双方の機能を奏する断熱性素材である。
輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cとしての(vii)(viii)金属蒸着膜付断熱性不織布素材22cとしては、例えば、上記の熱伝導断熱素材製シート22aにアルミニウム蒸着薄膜22bを形成したアルミ蒸着膜付断熱性不織布素材、又は、上記の熱伝導断熱素材製シート22aに金属薄膜22bを付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材などが使用できる。
(ix)金属蒸着膜付柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材22cとしては、例えば、上記の柔軟性発泡プラスチック22aにアルミニウム薄膜22bを蒸着形成したアルミ蒸着膜付柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材、又は、上記の柔軟性発泡プラスチックに所望の金属膜を蒸着形成した金属蒸着膜付柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材などが使用できる。
すなわち、輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cは、熱伝導断熱素材22aと金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとが積層されて構成され、その積層形態としては、熱伝導断熱素材22aの表面に直接に金属膜輻射断熱素材22bを蒸着形成した構成、及び、熱伝導断熱素材22aとに金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとを接合手段により積層形成した構成が実施できる。
このような輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cは、前述の熱伝導断熱素材22aに起因する表裏方向の熱伝導を抑制する性質を有するとともに、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bに起因する平面方向に熱を良好に伝える熱伝導性を有し、更に、平滑平面に形成した金属製シートは熱を反射する輻射性能を有する。従って、輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材製シート22cは、熱伝導断熱素材に起因する冷却媒体からの冷気を熱伝導断熱素材の低い熱伝導性により熱を内部に閉じ込めて、外部に逃げる冷気を抑制する効果と、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bに起因する金属面において冷却媒体から発する冷気を平面方向に均一に伝導することにより冷気の平面方向のバラツキを抑制するとともに、冷却媒体からの冷気を金属面の輻射により内部に閉じ込めて、外部に逃げる冷気を抑制する効果との双方の効果を奏する。その結果、(イ)頭部全体を冷却可能である冷却性能に優れる頭部全体冷却性能、及び、(ハ)長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能、等が著しく向上した頭部冷却用具が得られる。
The radiant heat conduction heat insulation material 22c is a heat insulation material having both a function of suppressing heat conduction and a function of blocking heat due to radiation .
(Vii) (viii) The heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material 22c with a metal-deposited film as the radiant heat-conducting heat-insulating material 22c is, for example, a heat-insulating non-woven material with an aluminum-deposited film 22b formed on the heat-conducting heat-insulating material sheet 22a. A non-woven fabric material, a heat-insulating non-woven fabric material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film 22b to the above-described sheet 22a made of a heat conductive and heat insulating material, or the like can be used.
(Ix) As the flexible foamed plastic material 22c with a metal-deposited film, for example, the flexible foamed plastic material with an aluminum-deposited film formed by depositing an aluminum thin film 22b on the flexible foamed plastic 22a or the flexible foamed material described above A flexible foamed plastic material with a metal deposited film obtained by depositing a desired metal film on plastic can be used.
That is, the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c is formed by laminating the heat conductive heat insulating material 22a and the metal film radiant heat insulating material 22b, and the laminated form is such that the metal film radiant heat insulating material 22a is directly provided on the surface of the heat conductive heat insulating material 22a. A configuration in which the material 22b is formed by vapor deposition, and a configuration in which the heat conductive and heat insulating material 22a and the metal film radiation and heat insulating material 22b are stacked and formed by a joining means can be implemented.
Such a radiant heat conducting and heat insulating material 22c has a property of suppressing heat conduction in the front and back directions caused by the above-described heat conducting and heat insulating material 22a, and satisfactorily transfers heat in a plane direction caused by the metal film radiating and heat insulating material 22b. The conductive metal sheet has a heat transfer property, and a metal sheet formed on a flat surface has a radiation performance of reflecting heat. Therefore, the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material sheet 22c has the effect of confining the heat inside the cooling medium due to the heat conductive heat insulating material due to the low thermal conductivity of the heat conductive heat insulating material and suppressing the cool air escaping to the outside. In addition, the cool air generated from the cooling medium on the metal surface caused by the metal film radiation insulating material 22b is evenly conducted in the plane direction, thereby suppressing the unevenness of the cool air in the plane direction and radiating the cool air from the cooling medium to the metal surface. Thus, both the effect of confining the inside and suppressing the cool air escaping to the outside can be obtained. As a result, a head with significantly improved (a) the entire head cooling performance, which is excellent in cooling performance capable of cooling the entire head, and (c) the long-time cooling maintenance performance, which is excellent in long-time cooling maintenance performance. A cooling tool is obtained.

本発明において、特に望ましくは、シート状表面部材2は、少なくとも、(vi)基材の少なくとも一方の面に金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材を構成し、前記基材は、織布、不織布、プラスチック製シート、断熱性不織布、フェルト材、ニードルパンチ材、及び、柔軟性発泡プラスチックシートのうちの少なくとも一つの基材であり、少なくとも一つの熱伝導を抑制する機能と輻射による熱を遮断する機能との双方の機能を奏する輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材、を有する断熱性素材を備える。
表面部材中間層22としての断熱性素材22としては、特に、熱伝導断熱素材22a、金属膜輻射断熱素材22b、及び、輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cを種々に組み合わせた構成の表面部材中間層22を有する構成が実施できる。
表面部材中間層22としての断熱性素材22として、熱伝導断熱素材22a、金属膜輻射断熱素材22b、及び、輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cを種々に組み合わせた構成により、「(イ)金属薄膜の平面方向への熱伝導により冷熱が頭部全体に均一に伝達し、それにより、頭部全体を冷却可能で冷却性能に優れる、(ハ)熱伝導断熱性能と輻射断熱性能との組み合わせにより、長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる」の効果が更に著しく向上した頭部冷却用具が得られる。
In the present invention, particularly preferably, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 comprises (vi) a metal thin film material with a base material formed by attaching a metal thin film on at least one surface of a base material, and the base material is woven. It is at least one base material of cloth, non-woven fabric, plastic sheet, heat-insulating non-woven fabric, felt material, needle punch material, and flexible foamed plastic sheet, and has at least one function of suppressing heat conduction and heat generated by radiation. A heat-insulating material having a radiant heat conduction heat insulating material having both functions of shutting off heat.
As the heat insulating material 22 as the surface member intermediate layer 22, in particular, the heat conductive heat insulating material 22a, the metal film radiation heat insulating material 22b, and the surface member intermediate layer 22 having various combinations of the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c are used. Can be implemented.
As the heat insulating material 22 as the surface member intermediate layer 22, the heat conductive heat insulating material 22 a, the metal film radiation heat insulating material 22 b, and the radiation heat conductive heat insulating material 22 c are variously combined. Cooling heat is uniformly transmitted to the entire head by heat conduction in the direction, so that the entire head can be cooled and excellent in cooling performance. (C) Combination of heat conduction and radiation insulation performance allows long hours The head cooling tool is further improved in that the effect of “excellent in cooling maintenance performance” is further improved.

なお、上記の記載において、「金属薄膜素材」の語句は、例えば、蒸着により形成された金属蒸着薄膜、金属の延伸、展伸、圧伸等の機械的薄化処理により形成された金属薄膜、その他の方法により製造された約1μm以下の厚さを有する金属製のシート状素材を意味する。「金属箔素材」の語句は、例えば、アルミニウム、その他の金属により製造された約1μm〜約100μmの厚さを有する金属製のシート状素材を意味する。  In the above description, the phrase "metal thin film material" is, for example, a metal deposited thin film formed by vapor deposition, metal stretching, stretching, metal thin film formed by mechanical thinning such as drawing, It means a metal sheet material having a thickness of about 1 μm or less manufactured by other methods. The phrase “metal foil material” means a metal sheet material having a thickness of about 1 μm to about 100 μm made of, for example, aluminum or another metal.

本発明に構成されるシート状表面部材2は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層21に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材21、(B)表面部材中間層に構成される断熱性素材22、及び、(C)最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23、を備える。
これにより、(ホ)通常の帽子と同じ感覚で頭部着脱が容易な着脱使用性能、(ヘ)所望の色彩のデザイン化された外観を有するとともに所望装飾デザイン性に優れる所望装飾デザイン性能、(ハ)収納されている冷却媒体の冷気を外部に逃がし難く冷却維持時間を最大限に長く維持することが可能になる長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能、(ニ)繰り返し使用が容易に可能である経済性に優れる繰返使用性能、有する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
The sheet-like surface member 2 configured in the present invention is composed of a plurality of types of surface materials laminated, and the plurality of types of surface materials have at least a desired function of (A) a surface member outermost layer 21. (B) a heat-insulating material 22 formed in the surface member intermediate layer, and (C) a heat-insulating material 22 formed in the rearmost layer, which can be used without damage in a state where the cooling medium is stored. A cooling medium holding material 23 having mechanical strength.
As a result, (e) a detachable use performance in which the head can be easily attached and detached with the same feeling as a normal hat; C) It is difficult to release the cold air of the stored cooling medium to the outside, and it is possible to maintain the cooling maintenance time as long as possible. It is possible to obtain a head cooling tool that has a repetitive performance that is easily possible and has excellent economic efficiency.

本発明に構成されるシート状表面部材2の一実施例の概略模式図が図5に示され、(A)、(B)、(C)は断面の概略模式図であり、(D)は斜視の概略模式図である。
図5の(A)に示されるように、シート状表面部材2は表面部材最表層21としての所望機能性素材21と、表面部材中間層22としての断熱性素材22と、最裏層23としての冷却媒体保持素材23とを備える構成が実施できる。
また、図5の(B)に示されるように、表面部材中間層22としての断熱性素材22が、熱伝導断熱素材22aと、基材付金属薄膜素材(金属膜輻射断熱素材)22bとを備えた構成が実施できる。この場合、金属薄膜面が裏層側に位置する構成が望ましい。
また、図5の(C)に示されるように、表面部材中間層22としての断熱性素材22が、熱伝導断熱素材22aと、断熱性基材の表面に金属薄膜を付着形成した輻射断熱素材(金属膜輻射断熱素材)22bとを積層した輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cが実施できる。(B)の基材付金属薄膜素材(金属膜輻射断熱素材)22bは基材の表面に金属薄膜を付着形成した素材であり、(C)の輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cは断熱基材の表面に金属薄膜を付着形成した素材である。この場合、金属薄膜面が裏層側に位置する構成が望ましい。
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing one embodiment of the sheet-like surface member 2 according to the present invention, wherein (A), (B), and (C) are schematic cross-sectional diagrams, and (D) is a schematic diagram. It is an outline schematic diagram of a perspective.
As shown in FIG. 5A, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 has a desired functional material 21 as a surface member outermost layer 21, a heat insulating material 22 as a surface member intermediate layer 22, and a backmost layer 23. A configuration including the cooling medium holding material 23 can be implemented.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, the heat insulating material 22 as the surface member intermediate layer 22 is composed of a heat conductive heat insulating material 22a and a base material-attached metal thin film material (metal film radiation heat insulating material) 22b. A provided configuration can be implemented. In this case, a configuration in which the metal thin film surface is located on the back layer side is desirable.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5C, the heat insulating material 22 as the surface member intermediate layer 22 is composed of a heat conductive heat insulating material 22a and a radiation heat insulating material in which a metal thin film is formed on the surface of the heat insulating base material. (Metal film radiant heat insulating material) 22c can be implemented by laminating the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c. The metal thin film material with a base material (metal film radiation heat insulating material) 22b of (B) is a material in which a metal thin film is formed on the surface of the base material, and the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c of (C) is a surface of the heat insulating base material. It is a material in which a metal thin film is adhered and formed. In this case, a configuration in which the metal thin film surface is located on the back layer side is desirable.

本発明において、望ましくは、シート状表面部材2は、少なくとも、冷却媒体8に接触する側に配置された冷却媒体保持素材23と、冷却媒体保持素材23の表面側に配置された断熱性素材22を備え、冷却媒体保持素材23は、ネット状貫通孔、メッシュ状貫通孔、網目状貫通孔、及び、微小貫通孔からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの貫通孔を有する貫通孔性通気性素材より形成され、断熱性素材22は、輻射による熱を遮断する機能を奏する金属膜輻射断熱素材22b及び/又は輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cである。
金属膜輻射断熱素材22bは、(iv)金属箔素材と、(v)金属蒸着により形成された金属薄膜素材と、(vi)基材に金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの輻射による熱を遮断する機能を奏する金属膜輻射断熱素材、及び/又は、(vii)断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付不織布素材と、(viii)柔軟性発泡プラスチックに金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの熱伝導を抑制する機能と輻射による熱を遮断する機能との双方の機能を奏する輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22c、の構成を有する。
冷却媒体8に起因する冷気が前記貫通孔形成素材に形成されている貫通孔を通って金属膜輻射断熱素材22b及び/又は輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cに貫通可能に構成され、冷却媒体8に起因する冷気がシート状表面部材2の表面側に伝導することを抑制することを特徴とする。
この場合、金属膜輻射断熱素材22b及び/又は輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cに構成される金属面が冷却媒体保持素材23の側に位置する構成が望ましい。
金属膜輻射断熱素材22bの具体例としては、前述の(iv)金属箔素材、(v)金属膜素材、(vi)金属膜輻射断熱素材、(vii、viii)金属薄膜膜付不織布素材、(ix)金属薄膜付柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材、等の輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材等が使用できる。
これにより、金属膜輻射断熱素材製のシートは、金属面において冷却媒体から発する冷気を平面方向に均一に伝導することにより冷気の平面方向のバラツキを抑制するとともに、冷却媒体からの冷気を金属面の輻射により内部に閉じ込めて、外部に逃げる冷気を抑制する効果が更に著しく向上し、その結果、「(イ)頭部全体を冷却可能で冷却性能に優れる、(ハ)長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる」の効果が更に著しく向上した頭部冷却用具が得られる。
In the present invention, desirably, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 includes at least a cooling medium holding material 23 arranged on the side that contacts the cooling medium 8 and a heat insulating material 22 arranged on the surface side of the cooling medium holding material 23. The cooling medium holding material 23 is formed of a net-shaped through-hole, a mesh-shaped through-hole, a mesh-shaped through-hole, and a through-hole permeable material having at least one through-hole selected from the group consisting of minute through-holes. The formed heat insulating material 22 is a metal film radiation heat insulating material 22b and / or a radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c that has a function of blocking heat due to radiation.
The metal film radiation insulation material 22b includes (iv) a metal foil material, (v) a metal thin film material formed by metal evaporation, and (vi) a metal thin film material with a base material formed by attaching a metal thin film to a base material; at least one metal film radiant heat insulating material exhibits a function of blocking heat by radiation, and / or a metal thin film with a nonwoven material which is deposited a thin metal film (vii) thermal insulation nonwoven, (viii) the flexibility of the Flexible heat-insulating plastic material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to a foamed plastic, and radiant heat conduction thermal insulation that has both a function of suppressing heat conduction and a function of blocking heat due to radiation. Material 22c.
Cooling air generated by the cooling medium 8 is configured to be able to penetrate through the through-holes formed in the through-hole forming material to the metal film radiant heat insulating material 22b and / or the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c. It is characterized in that the cooling air flowing to the front side of the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is suppressed.
In this case, it is preferable that the metal surface formed on the metal film radiation insulation material 22b and / or the radiation heat conduction heat insulation material 22c be located on the cooling medium holding material 23 side.
Specific examples of the metal film radiation insulation material 22b include the above-mentioned (iv) metal foil material, (v) metal film material, (vi) metal film radiation insulation material, (vii, viii) nonwoven fabric material with metal thin film, ix) Radiant heat conductive and heat insulating material such as a flexible foamed plastic material with a metal thin film can be used.
Thus, the sheet made of the metal film radiation insulating material suppresses the unevenness of the cool air in the plane direction by uniformly transmitting the cool air generated from the cooling medium on the metal surface in the plane direction, and also controls the cool air from the cooling medium on the metal surface. The effect of suppressing the cooling air that escapes outside by being confined inside by the radiation of the air is further improved, and as a result, "(a) The entire head can be cooled and the cooling performance is excellent. A head cooling tool in which the effect of "excellent" is significantly improved is obtained.

シート状表面部材2の表面部材最表層の所望機能性素材21としては、特に限定されないが、(i)色彩的絵柄的装飾性素材(色彩又は絵柄などの装飾的外観における所望の素材)、(ii)良感触性素材(手触り又は装着感などの感触的観点における所望の素材)、(iii)良撥水性素材(撥水性に優れた素材)、(iv)良断熱性素材(熱伝導が低い又は熱を輻射する性能が高いなどの断熱性に優れた素材)、(v)良機械的強度性素材(破れ難い、耐摩擦性、型崩れし難い、等の機械的強度に優れた素材)、(vi)柔軟性素材(装着したときに人体頭部の形状に馴染みやすい柔軟性を有する素材)、(vii)良抗菌性素材(菌が付着し難い、又は、菌の増殖を抑制する、又は殺菌する性質を備えた素材)、(viii)良汚染耐性素材(汚れ難いなどの汚染しにくい性質を有する素材)、(ix)良洗濯劣化耐性素材(繰返しの洗濯に対しても劣化の少ない素材)、(x)軽量性素材(装着時に重苦しさを軽減する軽く感じる素材)、(xi)通気性素材(装着時に、例えばメッシュ素材等の貫通孔形成素材などの頭部の蒸れ感を軽減する素材)、(xii)熱融着接合可能性素材(例えば、少なくともポリエチレン繊維又はポリプロピレン繊維を含有する不織布製であって、加熱により他の繊維と接合可能な素材)、からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの素材が望ましい。
所望機能性素材21としては、例えば、合成繊維、天熱繊維、皮革などの素材を用いて所望の性能を付与するように製造した素材が使用できる。
このような所望の機能を有する素材を選択してシート状表面部材2の最表面に構成することにより、(ヘ)所望の色彩のデザイン化された外観を有するとともに所望装飾デザイン性に優れる所望装飾デザイン性能を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
The desired functional material 21 on the outermost layer of the surface member of the sheet-like surface member 2 is not particularly limited, but (i) a decorative material with a chromatic pattern (a desired material in a decorative appearance such as a color or a pattern), ( ii) good-feeling material (desired material from the viewpoint of feeling such as touch or wearing), (iii) good water-repellent material (material excellent in water repellency), (iv) good heat-insulating material (low heat conduction) Or a material with excellent heat insulating properties such as high heat radiation performance), (v) a material with good mechanical strength (a material with excellent mechanical strength such as resistance to tearing, friction resistance, and shape collapse) (Vi) a flexible material (a material having flexibility that easily adapts to the shape of the human head when worn); and (vii) a good antibacterial material (it is difficult for bacteria to adhere or suppresses the growth of bacteria. Or a material having a sterilizing property), (viii) good contamination resistance Materials (materials that are resistant to contamination such as dirt, etc.), (ix) Good washing deterioration resistant materials (materials that do not deteriorate even after repeated washings), (x) Lightweight materials (reduces heavy weight when worn) (Xi) a breathable material (a material that reduces the stuffiness of the head, such as a through-hole forming material such as a mesh material at the time of mounting), and (xii) a material that can be thermally fused and joined (for example, And at least one material selected from the group consisting of nonwoven fabrics containing at least polyethylene fibers or polypropylene fibers and capable of being bonded to other fibers by heating.
As the desired functional material 21, for example, a material manufactured by using a material such as a synthetic fiber, a natural fiber, or a leather so as to give desired performance can be used.
By selecting such a material having a desired function and forming the material on the outermost surface of the sheet-shaped surface member 2, (f) a desired decoration having a designed appearance of a desired color and excellent in desired decorative design property A head cooling tool exhibiting design performance is obtained.

本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の概略模式図が図9に示される。図9の(A)、(B)において、シート状表面部材2は、表面部材最表層21(所望機能性素材)と、 表面部材中間層22(断熱性素材)と、表面部材最裏層23(冷却媒体保持素材、表面素材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材)とから構成される。表面部材中間層22(断熱性素材)は、綿状の断熱性不織布により調製された熱伝導断熱素材22aと、紙状の不織布基材22bの表面に付着形成された金属製薄膜により調製された輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cにより構成される。冷却媒体8は、シート状表面部材2と、シート状内面部材3とらより形成された収納部4の中に収納されて設置されている。  FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. 9A and 9B, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 includes a surface member outermost layer 21 (a desired functional material), a surface member intermediate layer 22 (a heat insulating material), and a surface member outermost layer 23. (Cooling medium holding material, surface material mesh through-hole cloth material). The surface member intermediate layer 22 (heat insulating material) was prepared by a heat conductive heat insulating material 22a prepared by a cotton-like heat insulating nonwoven fabric and a metal thin film adhered to the surface of a paper-like nonwoven fabric substrate 22b. It is constituted by the radiation heat conduction heat insulation material 22c. The cooling medium 8 is housed and installed in a housing 4 formed by the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3.

<シート状内面部材について>
本頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状内面部材は積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成され、前記複数種類の内面素材は、少なくとも、(A)内面部材最表層に構成される所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、(B)内面部材中間層に構成される断熱性素材又は柔軟性素材、及び、(C)内面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備えることを特徴とする。
すなわち、シート状内面部材3は、シート状表面部材2の構成と概略同じ素材により形成された構成も実施可能である。
望ましくは、冷却媒体保持素材としては、破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有するとともに、前記断熱性素材又は柔軟性素材よりも小さい断熱性を有する冷却媒体保持素材の使用が望ましい。
特に、内面部材中間層として断熱性素材を構成した頭部冷却用具は、冷却媒体8が断熱性能を有する表面部材断熱性素材22と内面部材断熱性素材32とに囲まれて収納されているために、永い冷却保持時間を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
すなわち、「(ワ)冷却媒体の収納部を構成するシート状表面部材とシート状内面部材が同じ断熱性を有する断熱性素材により形成された構成により、冷え過ぎ感の抑制された快適冷却感を得るとともに快適冷却持続時間を延長できる快適装着感持続時間延長効果」が得られる。
<About the sheet-like inner surface member>
In the head cooling tool, preferably, the sheet-shaped inner surface member is composed of a plurality of types of laminated inner surface materials, and the plurality of types of inner surface materials are at least (A) the outermost surface layer of the inner surface member. A state in which the desired functional material having the function described above, (B) a heat insulating material or a flexible material formed in the intermediate layer of the inner surface member, and (C) a cooling medium formed in the innermost layer of the inner surface member are stored. And a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage.
That is, a configuration in which the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed of a material substantially the same as the configuration of the sheet-like surface member 2 is also feasible.
Desirably, as the cooling medium holding material, it is desirable to use a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage and having a lower heat insulating property than the heat insulating material or the flexible material.
In particular, in the head cooling tool in which the heat insulating material is formed as the inner member intermediate layer, the cooling medium 8 is housed surrounded by the surface member heat insulating material 22 having heat insulating performance and the inner member heat insulating material 32. In addition, a head cooling tool having a long cooling holding time is obtained.
In other words, “(W) the sheet-shaped surface member and the sheet-shaped inner member constituting the cooling medium accommodating portion are formed of a heat insulating material having the same heat insulating property. And the effect of extending the duration of comfortable wearing that can extend the duration of comfortable cooling. "

本発明に構成される頭部冷却用具の一実施例の断面の概略模式図が図10(A)、(B)に示される。
例えば、図10(A)、(B)に示されるように、シート状内面部材3は、内面部材最表層31(所望機能性素材)と内面部材中間層32(断熱性素材)と、内面部材最裏層33(冷却媒体保持素材、表面素材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材)とから構成される。
他の実施例として、例えば、図9(A)に示されるように、シート状内面部材3は内面部材最裏層33(冷却媒体保持素材、表面素材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材)から構成される構成、又は、図9(B)に示されるように、シート状内面部材3は内面部材最裏層33(冷却媒体保持素材、表面素材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材)と内面部材中間層32(断熱性素材又は柔軟性素材)とにより構成された構成が実施できる。
FIGS. 10 (A) and 10 (B) are schematic cross-sectional views of one embodiment of the head cooling tool according to the present invention.
For example, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the sheet-like inner surface member 3 includes an inner surface member outermost layer 31 (a desired functional material), an inner surface member intermediate layer 32 (a heat insulating material), and an inner surface member. The lowermost layer 33 (cooling medium holding material, surface material mesh-shaped through-hole cloth material).
In another embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 9A, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 is formed of the innermost member backmost layer 33 (cooling medium holding material, surface material mesh through-hole cloth material). As shown in FIG. 9B, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 includes an innermost member bottom layer 33 (a cooling medium holding material, a surface material mesh-like through-hole cloth material) and an inner surface member intermediate layer 32 (insulation). (A flexible material or a flexible material).

本頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状内面部材は、少なくとも、(i)柔軟性を有する綿状断熱性不織布素材と、(ii)柔軟性を有する柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材と、(iii)微細空洞孔形成繊維製素材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの熱伝導を抑制する機能を奏する熱伝導断熱素材、及び、(iv)金属箔素材と、(v)金属蒸着により形成された金属薄膜素材と、(vi)基材に金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの輻射による熱を遮断する機能を奏する金属膜輻射断熱素材、及び、(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材と、(viii)フェルト基材又はニードルパンチ基材に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材と、(ix)柔軟性発泡プラスチックに金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの熱伝導を抑制する機能と輻射による熱を遮断する機能との双方の機能を奏する輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材、及び、(x)約0.3mm厚以上のフェルト材と、(xi)約0.3mm厚以上のニードルパンチ材と、(xii)約0.3mm厚以上の起毛製布材と、(xiii)約0.3mm厚以上の肉厚織布材と、のうちの少なくとも一つの約0.3mm厚以上の保冷性布素材、のうちの少なくとも一つの断熱性素材を備える。
特に、断熱性素材を構成した頭部冷却用具は、冷却媒体8が断熱性能を有する表面部材断熱性素材22と内面部材断熱性素材32とに囲まれて収納されているために、永い冷却保持時間を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
すなわち、「(ワ)冷却媒体の収納部を構成するシート状表面部材とシート状内面部材が断熱性を有する断熱性素材により形成された構成により、冷え過ぎ感の抑制された快適冷却感を得るとともに快適冷却持続時間を延長できる快適装着感持続時間延長効果」が得られる。
In the head cooling device, preferably, the sheet-shaped inner surface member comprises at least (i) a flexible cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material, (ii) a flexible foamed plastic material, and (iii) A) heat-insulating material having a function of suppressing heat conduction among at least one of the microporous material, and (iv) a metal foil material; and (v) a metal thin film formed by metal vapor deposition. A metal film radiant heat insulating material having a function of blocking heat due to at least one of the following: a material; and (vi) a metal thin film material with a base material formed by attaching a metal thin film to a base material; and (vii) cotton Heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to a fibrous heat-insulating nonwoven fabric, and (viii) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to a felt substrate or a needle punch substrate , Both functions of the function of shielding heat by radiation and (ix) flexible foamed plastic to the metal thin film deposited metal thin film with flexible foamed plastic material, function of suppressing at least one of the heat conduction of the And (x) a felt material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, (xi) a needle punch material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, and (xii) a brushed material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more. At least one heat-insulating material of at least one of a fabric material and (xiii) a thick woven material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more; Prepare.
In particular, the head cooling tool made of a heat insulating material has a long cooling life because the cooling medium 8 is stored surrounded by the surface member heat insulating material 22 and the inner member heat insulating material 32 having heat insulating performance. A time-consuming head cooling tool is obtained.
That is, "(W) a comfortable cooling feeling in which the feeling of excessive cooling is suppressed is obtained by a configuration in which the sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member constituting the cooling medium storage section are formed of a heat insulating material having heat insulating properties. In addition, the effect of extending the comfortable wearing feeling duration that can extend the comfortable cooling duration can be obtained.

本発明において、望ましくは、シート状内面部材3は、人体頭部に装着された時に、人体頭部に接触する側に、接触冷感を奏する冷感素材を構成したことを特徴とする。
接触冷感を奏する冷感素材としては、例えば、下着、ドレスシャツなどのクールビズ製品に汎用されている素材が使用され、例えば、(xii)水分となじみの良い水酸基を多く含むポリビニールアルコールとポリエチレンとの複合プラスチック繊維エバール(商品名:クラレ製ソフィスタ)を使用した布材、(xiii)吸湿性と放湿性を向上させたポリアミド繊維(商品名:改質ナイロン)を使用した布材、(xiv)吸湿性と放湿性を向上させた異形断面形状を有するポリエステル繊維(商品名:ユニチカ製ハイグラLU)、(xv)吸水速乾性のある異形断面ポリエステル繊維を縦糸に用いるとともに緯糸に凹凸表面形成して通気性を向上した綿糸を用いて編成した高い通気性を有する高通気性布材が使用できる。
In the present invention, desirably, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 is formed of a cooling sensation material that exhibits a contact cooling sensation on the side that comes into contact with the human head when it is mounted on the human head.
As a cooling sensation material that exhibits a contact cooling sensation, for example, a material commonly used in Cool Biz products such as underwear and dress shirts is used. For example, (xii) polyvinyl alcohol and polyethylene containing a large number of hydroxyl groups that are well compatible with moisture. (Xiii) a cloth material using polyamide fiber (trade name: modified nylon) having improved moisture absorption and moisture release properties, (xiv ) Polyester fiber having a modified cross-sectional shape with improved hygroscopicity and moisture release properties (trade name: Higra LU manufactured by Unitika); A highly air-permeable fabric material having high air permeability knitted using cotton yarn having improved air permeability can be used.

本発明において、望ましくは、シート状内面部材3は、表裏方向において、シート状表面部材2よりも高い通気性能を有する通気性素材より構成されている。
このようなシート状内面部材3としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、粗い折り目を有する通気性織布シート、粗い嵩密度を有する通気性不織布シート、微細な貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成織布シート又は貫通孔形成不織布シート、微細な貫通孔を有する通気性プラスチック製シート、等が使用できる。
これにより、頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着したときに、収納部に収納されている冷却媒体8に起因する冷気がシート状内面部材3を通気して、人体頭部に到達しやすくなり、その結果、(イ)頭部全体を冷却可能である冷却性能に優れる頭部全体冷却性能、(ハ)長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能、が著しく向上した頭部冷却用具が得られる。
In the present invention, desirably, the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is made of a permeable material having higher ventilation performance than the sheet-like surface member 2 in the front and back directions.
The sheet-like inner surface member 3 is not particularly limited, but is, for example, a breathable woven sheet having a coarse fold, a breathable nonwoven sheet having a coarse bulk density, and a through-hole forming woven sheet having fine through-holes. Alternatively, a nonwoven fabric sheet having a through hole, a breathable plastic sheet having fine through holes, or the like can be used.
Thereby, when the head cooling tool is mounted on the head of the human body, the cool air caused by the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage portion is easily ventilated through the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 and reaches the head of the human body. As a result, a head cooling tool with significantly improved (a) whole head cooling performance that is excellent in cooling performance capable of cooling the entire head, and (c) long-time cooling maintenance performance that is excellent in long-time cooling maintenance performance. Is obtained.

本頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、シート状内面部材3は、メッシュ状貫通孔、ネット状貫通孔、網目状貫通孔、及び、微小貫通孔からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成素材より形成され、人体頭部に装着された時に、収納部4に収納された冷却媒体8に起因する冷気が貫通孔を通じて人体頭部に伝わる機能を奏する構成が望ましい。
図6は、本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具に構成されるシート状内面部材の構成模式図であり、(A)〜(D)は側面(又は断面)の構成模式図であり、(E)〜(G)は表面から見た平面の構成模式図である。
In the head cooling tool, preferably, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 has at least one through-hole selected from the group consisting of a mesh-shaped through-hole, a net-shaped through-hole, a mesh-shaped through-hole, and a minute through-hole. It is desirable to have a configuration that is formed of a through-hole forming material and has a function of transmitting cool air due to the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 to the human head through the through-holes when mounted on the human head.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sheet-like inner surface member configured in the head cooling tool of one embodiment of the present invention, and (A) to (D) are schematic diagrams of a side surface (or a cross section); (E)-(G) is a structural schematic diagram of the plane seen from the surface.

「メッシュ状貫通孔」と「ネット状貫通孔」と「網目状貫通孔」と「微小貫通孔」の語句の明確な差異は区別できないが、例えば、以下の貫通孔形成素材が使用される。
メッシュ状貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成素材としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、図6の(F)に示されるような、ポリエステル繊維・ポリアミド繊維・その他の汎用の合成繊維、綿・羊毛・麻・その他の汎用の天然繊維、これらの合成繊維と天然繊維との混合繊維を、所望形状のメッシュ状に編成したメッシュ状編成繊維が使用され、その開孔率が、例えば、約10〜約80%のメッシュ状編成繊維が望ましく、特に、開孔率が約30〜60のメッシュ状編成繊維が望ましい。メッシュ開孔形状としては特に限定されなく、例えば、正方形、長方形、円、楕円、多角形などであって、開孔径が約0.5〜5mmの任意のメッシュ開孔形状が使用可能である。メッシュ状編成繊維の開孔率が高くなるに従って、収納部4に収納された冷却媒体8に起因する貫通孔を通じて人体頭部に伝わる冷気が多くなり、逆に、機械的強度は低下する傾向にあり、人体頭部への熱伝達と機械的強度を勘案して、特に、開孔径が約1〜約3mm開孔率が約30〜60のメッシュ状編成繊維が望ましい。
メッシュ状貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成素材としては、上記のほかに、強い機械的強度を有するプラスチック製シートを打ち抜き成形して上記に類似の開孔形状と開孔率を有するメッシュ状プラスチック製シートも使用できる。
Although a clear difference between the terms “mesh-like through-hole”, “net-like through-hole”, “mesh-like through-hole”, and “micro through-hole” cannot be distinguished, for example, the following through-hole forming materials are used.
The material for forming a through-hole having a mesh-shaped through-hole is not particularly limited. For example, as shown in FIG. 6F, polyester fiber, polyamide fiber, other general-purpose synthetic fibers, cotton, wool, hemp -Other general-purpose natural fibers, a mesh-shaped knitted fiber obtained by knitting a mixed fiber of these synthetic fibers and natural fibers into a mesh of a desired shape is used, and its opening ratio is, for example, about 10 to about 80. % Mesh-shaped knitted fiber is desirable, and in particular, a mesh-shaped knitted fiber having a porosity of about 30 to 60 is desirable. The mesh opening shape is not particularly limited, and any mesh opening shape such as a square, a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, and a polygon having an opening diameter of about 0.5 to 5 mm can be used. As the opening rate of the mesh-shaped knitted fibers increases, the amount of cool air transmitted to the human head through the through holes caused by the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage unit 4 increases, and conversely, the mechanical strength tends to decrease. In consideration of heat transfer to the human head and mechanical strength, mesh-shaped knitted fibers having an opening diameter of about 1 to about 3 mm and an opening ratio of about 30 to 60 are particularly desirable.
As the through-hole forming material having a mesh-shaped through hole, in addition to the above, a plastic sheet having a high mechanical strength is punched and formed, and a mesh-shaped plastic sheet having an opening shape and an opening ratio similar to the above. Can also be used.

ネット状貫通孔又は網目状貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成素材としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、図6の(E)に示されるような、所望の太さの合成繊維、天然繊維又はこれらの混合繊維を、正方形、長方形、円、楕円、多角形などの所望のネット状貫通孔又は網目状貫通孔の形状に編んだ貫通孔形成素材が使用できる。
微小貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成素材としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、図6の(G)に示されるような、繊維を編成して粗い網目としての微小貫通孔を有する微小貫通孔繊維編成、又は、強い機械的強度を有するプラスチック製シートを打ち抜き成形して上記に類似の開孔形状と開孔率を有する微小貫通孔プラスチック製シートが使用できる。
The material for forming a through-hole having a net-like through-hole or a mesh-like through-hole is not particularly limited. For example, as shown in FIG. A through-hole forming material in which the mixed fiber is knitted into a desired net-like through-hole or mesh-like through-hole such as a square, a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, or a polygon can be used.
The material for forming a through-hole having fine through-holes is not particularly limited. For example, as shown in FIG. 6G, knitting of fibers to form fine through-hole fibers having fine through-holes as coarse meshes Alternatively, a plastic sheet having high mechanical strength may be stamped and formed to use a micro-through-hole plastic sheet having an opening shape and an opening ratio similar to the above.

これにより、「頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着したときに、収納部に収納されている冷却媒体8に起因する冷気がシート状内面部材3を通気して、人体頭部に到達しやすくなり、その結果、(イ)頭部全体を冷却可能である冷却性能に優れる頭部全体冷却性能、(ハ)長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能、が著しく向上した頭部冷却用具が得られる」という効果が更に著しく発揮される頭部冷却用具が得られる。  Thereby, "when the head cooling tool is mounted on the head of the human body, the cool air caused by the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage portion is easily ventilated through the sheet-like inner surface member 3 and easily reaches the head of the human body. As a result, (a) the whole head cooling performance, which is excellent in cooling performance capable of cooling the entire head, and (c) the long-time cooling maintenance performance, which is excellent in long-time cooling maintenance performance, significantly improved head cooling. A head cooling tool is further obtained in which the effect of "a tool can be obtained" is more remarkably exhibited.

なお、前述の積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成されシート状表面部材の最裏層に構成される冷却媒体保持素材として、上記のような、メッシュ状貫通孔、ネット状貫通孔、網目状貫通孔、及び、微小貫通孔からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成素材より形成される構成が実施可能である。
特に、シート状内面部材3が、メッシュ状貫通孔、ネット状貫通孔、網目状貫通孔、及び、微小貫通孔からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成素材より形成されるとともに、シート状表面部材の最裏層に構成される冷却媒体保持素材が前記のシート状内面部材3と同じ貫通孔形成素材より形成された構成が、望ましい。
これにより、前述の(イ)と(ハ)の効果に加えて、(リ)容易に安価に収納部を有する頭部冷却用具の製造が可能になり収納部安価量産性を有する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
In addition, as a cooling medium holding material composed of a plurality of types of surface materials laminated as described above and configured as the rearmost layer of the sheet-like surface member, mesh-like through holes, net-like through holes, mesh-like shapes as described above. A configuration formed of a through-hole forming material having at least one through-hole selected from the group consisting of through-holes and minute through-holes is feasible.
In particular, the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed from a through-hole forming material having at least one through-hole selected from the group consisting of a mesh-like through-hole, a net-like through-hole, a mesh-like through-hole, and a minute through-hole. In addition, it is desirable that the cooling medium holding material formed in the rearmost layer of the sheet-shaped surface member is formed from the same through-hole forming material as the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3.
Thus, in addition to the effects (a) and (c) described above, (i) a head cooling tool having a storage portion can be easily and inexpensively manufactured, and a head cooling tool having low cost mass production of the storage portion. Is obtained.

本頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、シート状内面部材3は、少なくとも柔軟性を有する内面部材柔軟性素材を構成し、前記内面部材柔軟性素材が人体頭部側に構成されてなり、人体頭部に装着された時に、冷却媒体に起因する硬さ感を抑制する機能を奏することを特徴とする。
図9は、本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の収納開口部の断面の構成模式図である。例えば、図9(A)に示されるように、シート状内面部材3として内面部材冷却媒体保持素材33を構成し、その内面部材冷却媒体保持素材33が内面部材柔軟性素材32としての機能を奏する構成が実施できる。
In the present head cooling tool, preferably, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 comprises an inner surface member flexible material having at least flexibility, and the inner surface member flexible material is configured on a human head side. It is characterized in that it has a function of suppressing a feeling of hardness caused by the cooling medium when mounted on the unit.
FIG. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of a cross section of the storage opening of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. For example, as shown in FIG. 9A, an inner member cooling medium holding material 33 is configured as the sheet-shaped inner member 3, and the inner member cooling medium holding material 33 functions as the inner member flexible material 32. Configuration can be implemented.

本頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、シート状内面部材3は、少なくとも、内面部材冷却媒体保持素材と内面部材裏面素材とにより構成され、内面部材裏面素材は、人体頭部側に構成され、収納部に収納されている冷却媒体の人体頭部への直接の接触を防止して前記冷却媒体に起因する冷気を抑制する機能を奏することを特徴とする。
例えば、図9(B)に示されるように、シート状内面部材3が内面部材冷却媒体保持素材33と内面部材柔軟性素材32とを構成し、人体頭部側に内面部材柔軟性素材32が構成された構成が実施可能である。この場合、内面部材裏面素材が内面部材柔軟性素材32の機能を奏する。
In this head cooling tool, preferably, the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is constituted by at least an inner surface member cooling medium holding material and an inner surface member back surface material, and the inner surface member back surface material is constituted by a human head side. The present invention is characterized in that it has a function of preventing the cooling medium contained in the section from directly contacting the human head and suppressing the cool air caused by the cooling medium.
For example, as shown in FIG. 9B, the sheet-shaped inner member 3 forms an inner member cooling medium holding material 33 and an inner member flexible material 32, and the inner member flexible material 32 is provided on the human head side. The configured configuration is feasible. In this case, the inner member back surface material functions as the inner member flexible material 32.

このような内面部材柔軟性素材32としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、綿・羊毛等の天然繊維、又は、ポリアクリル繊維・ポリエステル繊維・ポリアミド繊維等の合成繊維、天然繊維と合成繊維との混紡繊維を使用した繊維編成織布が使用できる。特に、少なくとも綿生地を含有使用した平織又は伸縮性を有する織布が望ましく、これにより、冷却媒体に起因する硬さ感を抑制する機能を奏するとともに、優れた吸湿性を奏する内面部材柔軟性素材が得られ、頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した時に頭部の湿気感を低減して優れた爽快感が得られる。  The inner surface member flexible material 32 is not particularly limited. For example, natural fibers such as cotton and wool, or synthetic fibers such as polyacrylic fiber, polyester fiber, and polyamide fiber, and natural fibers and synthetic fibers may be used. Fiber knitted woven fabrics using blended fibers can be used. In particular, a plain woven or elastic woven fabric containing at least a cotton fabric is desirable, and thereby, has a function of suppressing a feeling of hardness caused by a cooling medium, and has an inner surface member flexible material that exhibits excellent moisture absorption. When the head cooling tool is mounted on the head of a human body, the feeling of moisture on the head is reduced and an excellent refreshing feeling is obtained.

本頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、シート状内面部材3は、シート状表面部材2より、表裏方向において小さい断熱性能を有することを特徴とする。
これにより、頭部冷却用具1が人体頭部に装着された時に、収納部4に収納された冷却媒体8に起因する冷気が、人体頭部に伝わりやすく、シート状内面部材3の表面側に伝わりにくくなるとともに、更に、人体頭部を冷却する時間が永くなるとともに、シート状内面部材3を通って頭部冷却用具1の外側に逃げる冷気が抑制され、冷却持続時間が永くなる効果が得られる。
更に、頭部冷却用具1が人体頭部に装着された時に、冷えすぎて不快感を感じる場合には、頭部冷却用具を裏返して、シート状表面部材2の側を人体頭部に接触した状態で装着することにより、冷えすぎて不快感を抑制して、快適な冷却装着感を得ることが可能となる、効果が得られる。
すなわち、「(オ)冷却媒体の収納部を構成するシート状表面部材とシート状内面部材との断熱性が異なる構成において、冷え過ぎた冷却媒体を収納した頭部冷却用具を裏返して使用可能な構成により、冷え過ぎ感の抑制された快適冷却感を得るとともに快適冷却持続時間を延長できる快適装着感持続時間延長効果」が得られる。
In the head cooling tool, preferably, the sheet-like inner surface member 3 has a smaller heat insulating performance in the front and back directions than the sheet-like surface member 2.
Thereby, when the head cooling tool 1 is mounted on the human head, the cool air caused by the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage part 4 is easily transmitted to the human head, and the cold air is generated on the surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member 3. It becomes difficult to transmit, and furthermore, the time for cooling the human head becomes longer, and the cool air escaping to the outside of the head cooling tool 1 through the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is suppressed. Can be
Furthermore, when the head cooling tool 1 is too cold and discomfort is felt when worn on the human head, the head cooling tool is turned over and the side of the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is brought into contact with the human head. By mounting in a state, it is possible to obtain an effect that it is possible to suppress a feeling of discomfort due to excessive cooling and to obtain a comfortable cooling mounting feeling.
That is, “(e) In a configuration in which the sheet-shaped surface member and the sheet-shaped inner surface member constituting the storage portion of the cooling medium have different heat insulation properties, the head cooling tool that stores the cooling medium that is too cold can be used upside down. With the configuration, the comfortable cooling feeling in which the feeling of overcooling is suppressed is obtained, and the comfortable wearing feeling duration extending effect of extending the comfortable cooling duration can be obtained.

特に望ましくは、シート状表面部材2が少なくとも断熱性素材を構成するとともに、シート状表面部材2が前記シート状内面部材より、表裏方向において高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材を少なくとも構成する。
これにより、収納されている冷却媒体の冷気が頭部冷却用具の外部よりも人体頭部側により多く閉じ込められ、その結果、(イ)頭部全体を冷却可能である冷却性能に優れる頭部全体冷却性能、(ハ)長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能、等の冷却性能が向上する効果が得られる。
Particularly desirably, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 constitutes at least a heat-insulating material, and the sheet-shaped surface member 2 constitutes at least a heat-insulating material having higher heat insulating performance in the front and back directions than the sheet-shaped inner surface member.
Thereby, the cold air of the stored cooling medium is confined more to the human head side than the outside of the head cooling tool, and as a result, (a) the whole head can be cooled, and the whole head has excellent cooling performance. The effect of improving cooling performance, such as cooling performance and (c) long-time cooling maintenance performance, which is excellent in long-time cooling maintenance performance, is obtained.

本頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、
前記シート状内面部材は、前記シート状表面部材と比べて略同程度の断熱性を有する素材により構成されてなることを特徴とする。
これにより、冷却媒体8が断熱性能を有するシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とに囲まれて収納されているために、永い冷却保持時間を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。すなわち、「(ワ)冷却媒体の収納部を構成するシート状表面部材とシート状内面部材が同じ断熱性を有する断熱性素材により形成された構成により、冷え過ぎ感の抑制された快適冷却感を得るとともに快適冷却持続時間を延長できる快適装着感持続時間延長効果」などの優れた効果を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
In the head cooling tool, desirably,
The sheet-like inner surface member is made of a material having substantially the same heat insulating property as the sheet-like surface member.
Thereby, since the cooling medium 8 is stored surrounded by the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 having heat insulation performance, a head cooling tool having a long cooling holding time can be obtained. In other words, “(W) the sheet-shaped surface member and the sheet-shaped inner member constituting the cooling medium accommodating portion are formed of a heat insulating material having the same heat insulating property. And a head cooling tool exhibiting excellent effects such as "a comfortable wearing feeling duration extending effect capable of extending a comfortable cooling duration".

本頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状内面部材は、前記シート状表面部材と比べて略同程度の断熱性を有する素材により構成されるとともに、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、及び、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、のいずれの装着も可能に構成されてなることを特徴とする。
この構成により、前述の「(ワ)快適装着感持続時間延長効果」が得られる。
In the head cooling device, preferably, the sheet-like inner surface member is made of a material having substantially the same heat insulating property as that of the sheet-like surface member, and (i) a side of the sheet-like inner surface member. And (ii) contacting the side of the sheet-shaped surface member with the human head and mounting the same on the human head. It is characterized by being done.
With this configuration, the above-described “(W) Comfortable wearing feeling duration extending effect” can be obtained.

この構成において、特に、前記シート状内面部材は積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成され、
前記複数種類の内面素材は、少なくとも、(A)内面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、(B)内面部材中間層に構成される断熱性素材、及び、(C)内面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有するとともに、前記断熱性素材よりも小さい断熱性を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え構成が望ましい。
例えば、シート状内面部材3がシート状表面部材2と概略同じ素材により構成され、
内面部材最表層に構成される所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材の色柄のみが異なるように構成することにより、装着者の好みに応じて、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、及び、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、のいずれかを選択して装着できる。
これにより、前述の「(ワ)快適装着感持続時間延長効果」が得られるとともに、「(カ)複数種類の表面素材より構成されたシート状表面部材と複数種類の内面素材より構成されたシート状内面部材を有する構成により、裏返して装着することが可能であり、所望の色彩のデザイン化された外観を有するとともに所望装飾デザイン性に優れる所望装飾デザイン性能を有する側を表面側にして装着できるリバーシブル装着」などの効果が得られる。
In this configuration, in particular, the sheet-like inner surface member is formed of a plurality of types of laminated inner surface materials,
The plurality of types of inner surface materials are at least (A) a desired functional material having a desired function, which is formed on the outermost surface layer of the inner surface member, (B) a heat insulating material, which is formed on the inner surface member intermediate layer, and C) a cooling medium holding material having a mechanical strength capable of being used without damage in a state where the cooling medium is stored and having a lower heat insulating property than the heat insulating material; Configuration is desirable.
For example, the sheet-like inner member 3 is made of substantially the same material as the sheet-like surface member 2,
According to the wearer's preference, (i) the side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member is changed to a human body by configuring the inner surface member so that only the color and pattern of the desired functional material having the desired function formed on the outermost layer of the inner surface member are different. It is possible to select and mount either one of: contacting the head and mounting on the human head; and (ii) mounting the sheet-shaped surface member on the human head by contacting the human head.
As a result, the above-mentioned “(a) Comfortable wearing feeling duration extending effect” can be obtained, and “(f) a sheet-shaped surface member composed of a plurality of types of surface materials and a sheet composed of a plurality of types of inner surface materials. With the configuration having the shape-like inner surface member, it can be mounted upside down, and can be mounted with the side having the desired decorative design performance, which has a designed appearance of a desired color and is excellent in the desired decorative design, facing the front side. Effects such as "reversible mounting" can be obtained.

シート状内面部材2の内面部材最表層の所望機能性素材21としては、特に限定されないが、(i)色彩的絵柄的装飾性素材(色彩又は絵柄などの装飾的外観における所望の素材)、(ii)良感触性素材(手触り又は装着感などの感触的観点における所望の素材)、(iii)良撥水性素材(撥水性に優れた素材)、(iv)良断熱性素材(熱伝導が低い又は熱を輻射する性能が高いなどの断熱性に優れた素材)、(v)良機械的強度性素材(破れ難い、耐摩擦性、型崩れし難い、等の機械的強度に優れた素材)、(vi)柔軟性素材(装着したときに人体頭部の形状に馴染みやすい柔軟性を有する素材)、(vii)良抗菌性素材(菌が付着し難い、又は、菌の増殖を抑制する、又は殺菌する性質を備えた素材)、(viii)良汚染耐性素材(汚れ難いなどの汚染しにくい性質を有する素材)、(ix)良洗濯劣化耐性素材(繰返しの洗濯に対しても劣化の少ない素材)、(x)軽量性素材(装着時に重苦しさを軽減する軽く感じる素材)、(xi)通気性素材(装着時に、例えばメッシュ素材等の貫通孔形成素材などの頭部の蒸れ感を軽減する素材)、(xii)熱融着接合可能性素材(例えば、少なくともポリエチレン繊維又はポリプロピレン繊維を含有する不織布製であって、加熱により他の繊維と接合可能な素材)、からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの素材が望ましい。
所望機能性素材21としては、例えば、合成繊維、天然繊維、皮革などの素材を用いて所望の性能を付与するように製造した素材が使用できる。
このような所望の機能を有する素材を選択してシート状表面部材2の最表面に構成することにより、(ヘ)所望の色彩のデザイン化された外観を有するとともに所望装飾デザイン性に優れる所望装飾デザイン性能を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
The desired functional material 21 on the outermost layer of the inner surface member 2 of the sheet-like inner surface member 2 is not particularly limited, but (i) a decorative material having a colorful pattern (a desired material in a decorative appearance such as a color or a pattern), ( ii) good-feeling material (desired material from the viewpoint of touch such as touch or wearing feeling), (iii) good water-repellent material (material excellent in water repellency), (iv) good heat-insulating material (low heat conduction) Or (v) a material with excellent mechanical strength (e.g., a material having excellent mechanical strength such as high resistance to heat radiation, etc.), and (v) a material with good mechanical strength (e.g., a material that is resistant to tearing, abrasion resistance, and hard to lose shape). (Vi) a flexible material (a material having flexibility that easily adapts to the shape of the human head when worn); (vii) a good antibacterial material (the bacteria are hardly adhered or inhibit the growth of bacteria; Or a material having a sterilizing property), (viii) good contamination resistance Materials (materials that are resistant to contamination such as dirt, etc.), (ix) Good washing deterioration resistant materials (materials that do not deteriorate even after repeated washings), (x) Lightweight materials (reduces heavy weight when worn) (Xi) a breathable material (a material that reduces the stuffiness of the head, such as a through-hole forming material such as a mesh material at the time of mounting), and (xii) a material that can be thermally fused and joined (for example, And at least one material selected from the group consisting of nonwoven fabrics containing at least polyethylene fibers or polypropylene fibers and capable of being bonded to other fibers by heating.
As the desired functional material 21, for example, a material manufactured by using a material such as a synthetic fiber, a natural fiber, and leather so as to give desired performance can be used.
By selecting such a material having a desired function and forming the material on the outermost surface of the sheet-shaped surface member 2, (f) a desired decoration having a designed appearance of a desired color and excellent in desired decorative design property A head cooling tool exhibiting design performance is obtained.

<不織布製及び/又はフェルト材製、ニードルパンチ材製の断熱性素材をシート状内面部材とシート状表面部材とに構成した頭部冷却用具について>
本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材の双方の部材が、(i)柔軟性を有する綿状断熱性不織布素材、(ii)柔軟性を有する柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材、(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材、(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材、(x)約0.3mm厚以上のフェルト材、及び、(xi)約0.3mm厚以上のニードルパンチ材、からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの断熱性素材により形成され、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材は、(a)互いに同じ断熱性素材、又は、(b)互いに異なる断熱性素材により形成され、他の素材を構成しなく、前記収納部は、これらの少なくとも一つの断熱性素材により構成された前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材とにより形成される、ことを特徴とする。
<About a head cooling tool in which a heat insulating material made of nonwoven fabric and / or felt material and needle punch material is formed into a sheet-like inner surface member and a sheet-like surface member>
In the head cooling tool of the present invention, preferably, both the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member are (i) a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material having flexibility, and (ii) having flexibility. A flexible foamed plastic material; (vi) a metal thin film material with a base material formed by attaching a metal thin film to a nonwoven fabric; The sheet-shaped inner surface member and the sheet are formed by at least one heat-insulating material selected from the group consisting of a felt material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more and a needle punch material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more. The shape-like surface member is formed of (a) the same heat-insulating material or (b) different heat-insulating materials, and does not constitute another material. Wherein said sheet-like inner surface member formed by thermal material is formed by a sheet-shaped surface member, characterized in that.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材の双方の部材は、(i)柔軟性を有する綿状断熱性不織布素材、(ii)柔軟性を有する柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材、(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材、及び、(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材、 からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも2種の断熱性素材により形成され、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材は、(a)互いに同じ断熱性素材、又は、(b)互いに異なる断熱性素材により形成され、他の素材を構成しなく、前記収納部は、これらの少なくとも2種の断熱性素材により構成された前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材とにより形成される、ことを特徴とする。  In the head cooling device of the present invention, preferably, both the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member are (i) a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material having flexibility, and (ii) having flexibility. A flexible foamed plastic material, (vi) a metal thin film material with a base material formed by attaching a metal thin film to a nonwoven fabric, and (vii) a heat insulating nonwoven material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to a cotton-like heat insulating nonwoven fabric. The sheet-shaped inner surface member and the sheet-shaped surface member are formed of (a) the same heat-insulating material or (b) different heat-insulating materials. The storage portion is formed by the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member made of at least two kinds of heat-insulating materials without forming another material. That, characterized in that.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材の双方の部材は、(i)柔軟性を有する綿状断熱性不織布素材、(ii)柔軟性を有する柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材、(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材、及び、(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材、からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも2種の熱により融着して接合可能な熱融着性断熱性素材から構成され、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材は、(a)互いに同じ断熱性素材、又は、(b)互いに異なる断熱性素材により形成され、前記収納部は前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材との熱融着により接合されて形成されてなることを特徴とする。  In the head cooling device of the present invention, preferably, both the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member are (i) a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material having flexibility, and (ii) having flexibility. A flexible foamed plastic material, (vi) a metal thin film material with a base material formed by attaching a metal thin film to a nonwoven fabric, and (vii) a heat insulating nonwoven material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to a cotton-like heat insulating nonwoven fabric. The sheet-shaped inner surface member and the sheet-shaped surface member are made of a heat-fusible and heat-insulating material that can be joined by fusing with at least two kinds of heat selected from the group consisting of: Or (b) formed of mutually different heat-insulating materials, and the storage portion is formed by joining the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member by thermal fusion.

上記の断熱性素材を構成したシート状内面部材とシート状表面部材との組み合わせ構成としては、例えば、次の構成が実施可能である。
(イ)シート状内面部材が1種類の断熱性素材により構成され、シート状表面部材が同じ種類の1種類の断熱性素材により構成される構成。
(ロ)シート状内面部材が1種類の断熱性素材により構成され、シート状表面部材が異なる種類の1種類の断熱性素材により構成される構成。
(ハ)シート状内面部材が2種類以上の断熱性素材により構成され、シート状表面部材が同じ種類の2種類以上の断熱性素材により構成される構成。
(ニ)シート状内面部材が2種類以上の断熱性素材により構成され、シート状表面部材が異なる種類の2種類以上の断熱性素材により構成される構成。
(ホ)シート状内面部材が2種類以上の断熱性素材により構成され、シート状表面部材が2種類以上の断熱性素材により構成され、シート状表面部材に構成された2種類以上の断熱性素材のうちの少なくとも1種がシート状内面部材に構成された断熱性素材と同じ断熱性素材であり、他の1種が異なる断熱性素材により構成される構成。
As a combination configuration of the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member that constitute the heat insulating material, for example, the following configuration can be implemented.
(A) A configuration in which the sheet-like inner surface member is made of one kind of heat insulating material, and the sheet-like surface member is made of one kind of heat insulating material.
(B) A configuration in which the sheet-like inner surface member is made of one kind of heat insulating material, and the sheet-like surface member is made of different kind of one kind of heat insulating material.
(C) A configuration in which the sheet-shaped inner surface member is made of two or more types of heat insulating materials, and the sheet-shaped surface member is made of two or more types of heat insulating materials.
(D) A configuration in which the sheet-shaped inner surface member is made of two or more types of heat-insulating materials, and the sheet-shaped surface member is made of two or more different types of heat-insulating materials.
(E) The sheet-like inner surface member is made of two or more kinds of heat-insulating materials, the sheet-like surface member is made of two or more kinds of heat-insulating materials, and two or more kinds of heat-insulating materials formed on the sheet-like surface member At least one of them is the same heat-insulating material as the heat-insulating material formed in the sheet-shaped inner surface member, and the other is made of a different heat-insulating material.

このような、不織布製及び/又はフェルト材製、ニードルパンチ材製の断熱性素材をシート状内面部材とシート状表面部材とに構成した頭部冷却用具は、「ハ)断熱素材を構成する構成により、長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能」が得られる。  Such a head cooling tool in which a heat insulating material made of a nonwoven fabric and / or a felt material, and a needle punch material is formed into a sheet-like inner surface member and a sheet-like surface member is as follows. Thereby, "long-time cooling maintenance performance excellent in long-time cooling maintenance performance" is obtained.

<「不織布」の定義について>
本発明において、不織布は、繊維を織らずに絡み合わせたシート状のものを意味し、例えば、短繊維又は長繊維を熱的・機械的又は化学的な作用によって接着又は絡み合わせることでシート状に形成したものを意味する。これに対して、織布は、繊維を撚って糸にしたものを織ってシート状に形成したものを意味する。
不織布の原料としては繊維状に加工できるほとんどの物質を使用することができ、複数の原料を組み合わせて、繊維の長さ・太さなどの繊維形状を調整した繊維を使用することにより、目的・用途に応じた機能を有する不織布を製造できる。
一般的に不織布は次のように性質を有する。
・合成繊維、天然繊維などの複数の素材を単に混合するだけの手段により、保温性、保冷性、通気性、吸湿性、保水性、撥水性、難燃性、柔軟性、伸縮性、弾性、機械的強度、等の所望の性質を有するものを容易に製造できる。
・所望の厚みを有するシート状のものを容易に製造できる。
・所望温度の加熱により溶融する繊維(例えば、ポリエチレン繊維、ポリプロピレン繊維等)を含有せしめることにより、加熱融着により他のシートと容易に接合して加工することができる。(これに対して、織布は縫製又は接着剤使用により他のシートと接合する必要がある)。
・ランダムに結合されたものは強度、伸びなどに方向性を持つことなく均等な強度や伸びを有する。
・大量生産が可能で、安価に製造できる。
<Definition of "nonwoven fabric">
In the present invention, the non-woven fabric means a sheet-like material in which fibers are entangled without weaving, for example, a sheet-like material obtained by bonding or intertwining short fibers or long fibers by a thermal, mechanical, or chemical action. Means formed in On the other hand, the woven cloth means a sheet formed by weaving a fiber obtained by twisting fibers into a yarn.
Most materials that can be processed into a fibrous form can be used as the raw material of the nonwoven fabric, and by combining multiple raw materials and using fibers whose fiber shape, such as fiber length and thickness, is adjusted, A nonwoven fabric having a function according to the use can be manufactured.
Generally, nonwoven fabrics have the following properties.
・ By means of simply mixing multiple materials such as synthetic fibers and natural fibers, heat retention, cold retention, breathability, moisture absorption, water retention, water repellency, flame retardancy, flexibility, elasticity, elasticity, Those having desired properties such as mechanical strength can be easily manufactured.
-A sheet-like product having a desired thickness can be easily manufactured.
-By incorporating fibers (for example, polyethylene fibers, polypropylene fibers, etc.) that are melted by heating at a desired temperature, it can be easily bonded and processed with another sheet by heat fusion. (In contrast, woven fabrics need to be joined to other sheets by sewing or using adhesives).
-Randomly bonded ones have uniform strength and elongation without directionality in strength and elongation.
-Mass production is possible, and it can be manufactured at low cost.

本発明において、不織布としては、次のようなものが含まれる。
(a)断熱性能を有する不織布。例えば、所望の空隙率を有するとともに、比較的厚い厚さ(例えば約0.5mm以上の厚さ、望ましくは、約1mm以上の厚さ)を有する不織布製シート。一般に、衣料用分野においては保温を目的として使用されているもの(例えば、シート状の防寒用中入綿等)、及び、フィルターとして使用されているもの(空気清浄用フィルター、防塵用フィルター、ろ過用フィルター)であり、適度な空隙率と柔軟性を有し、空隙率が大きくなるにしたがって機械的強度が弱くなる傾向がある。機械的強度が弱い不織布の場合には強い機械的強度を有する他の布材と併用して使用される場合が多い。
(b)織布に近い機械的強度を有するとともに紙に近い比較的薄い厚さ(例えば、約1mm未満の厚さ、望ましくは、約0.5mm未満の厚さ)であって、柔軟性を有する紙状の不織布。例えば、汎用の不織布製マスク、不織布製ガーゼ、キッチンペーパー、保護用緩衝材、不織布製ウェットティッシュ基材、等のような織布に近い機械的強度を有して単独使用も可能な紙状の不織布。なお、この紙状不織布は、若干の断熱性を有し、断熱性能を有する不織布と明確な区別ができるものではない。
(c)フェルト材。フェルト材も不織布の一種であり、天熱繊維や化学繊維を編むことなく縮絨(シュクジュウ)して、互いに絡み合わせて、薄く板状に圧縮して形成された不織布である。例えば、断熱、保温、クッション性に優れ、服飾製品、毛氈、カーペットなどに汎用されている。なお、フェルト材は不織布とは別分類される場合もある。
(d)ニードルパンチ材。ニードルパンチ材も不織布の一種であり、天熱繊維や化学繊維を編むことなく、短繊維の集合体を多数の針(ニードル)のついた機械で圧縮してフェルト状に形成した不織布の製法の一種であり、この製法により製造された不織を意味する。例えば、カーペットとして汎用されている。なお、ニードルパンチ材は不織布とは別分類される場合もある。
In the present invention, the nonwoven fabric includes the following.
(A) Nonwoven fabric having heat insulation performance. For example, a nonwoven sheet having a desired porosity and a relatively large thickness (for example, a thickness of about 0.5 mm or more, desirably about 1 mm or more). In general, in the field of apparel, those used for the purpose of keeping warm (for example, sheet-like cotton for cold protection) and those used as filters (filters for air cleaning, dust protection, filtration, etc.) Filter having an appropriate porosity and flexibility, and the mechanical strength tends to decrease as the porosity increases. In the case of a nonwoven fabric having low mechanical strength, it is often used in combination with another cloth material having high mechanical strength.
(B) a relatively thin thickness (e.g., less than about 1 mm, desirably less than about 0.5 mm) having a mechanical strength close to that of a woven fabric and close to paper and having flexibility. Paper-like non-woven fabric. For example, a general-purpose non-woven mask, non-woven gauze, kitchen paper, protective cushioning material, non-woven wet tissue base, etc. Non-woven fabric. In addition, this paper-like nonwoven fabric has some heat insulating properties, and cannot be clearly distinguished from a nonwoven fabric having heat insulating performance.
(C) Felt material. The felt material is also a kind of nonwoven fabric, and is a nonwoven fabric formed by shrinking natural fibers or chemical fibers without knitting, entangled with each other, and compressing them into a thin plate. For example, it is excellent in heat insulation, heat retention, and cushioning properties, and is widely used for clothing products, rugs, carpets, and the like. In addition, the felt material may be classified separately from the nonwoven fabric.
(D) Needle punch material. Needle punched material is also a type of nonwoven fabric. It is a method of manufacturing a nonwoven fabric in which a collection of short fibers is compressed into a felt by using a machine with a large number of needles without knitting natural fibers or chemical fibers. It is a kind and means a nonwoven produced by this method. For example, it is widely used as a carpet. Note that the needle punch material is sometimes classified separately from the nonwoven fabric.

本発明に構成されるシート状内面部材及びシート状表面部材に構成される上記素材において(i)綿状断熱性不織布素材、(x)約0.3mm厚以上のフェルト材、(xi)約0.3mm厚以上のニードルパンチ材、(xii)約0.3mm厚以上の起毛製布材、(xiii)約0.3mm厚以上の肉厚織布材、などの断熱性素材としては、その断熱性素材の厚さが、望ましくは、0.5mm以上が望ましく、特に望ましくは1.0mm以上の厚さが特に望ましい。これらの素材の厚さが0.3mm未満の場合には断熱性能を発揮しない。これらの素材の厚さが0.3mm以上において、厚さが厚くなるに従って断熱性能が向上する傾向にある。しかしながら、厚さが厚くなるに従って、嵩高くなり、また、重くなるために、頭部装着時に不快感を感じ、また、設計上の不都合が生じるために、約10mmまでの厚さが望ましい。  (I) a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material, (x) a felt material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, and (xi) about 0 As a heat insulating material such as a needle punch material having a thickness of 3 mm or more, a brushed cloth material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, and a thick woven fabric material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, The thickness of the conductive material is desirably 0.5 mm or more, particularly desirably 1.0 mm or more. When the thickness of these materials is less than 0.3 mm, they do not exhibit heat insulation performance. When the thickness of these materials is 0.3 mm or more, the heat insulation performance tends to improve as the thickness increases. However, as the thickness increases, it becomes bulkier and heavier, which causes discomfort when worn on the head, and causes inconvenience in design. Therefore, a thickness up to about 10 mm is desirable.

<シート状頭部保護部材について>
本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、さらに、シート状頭部保護部材7を備え、シート状頭部保護部材7は、収納部4を形成することなく、シート状内面部材3の内面側に位置し、収納部4に収納されている冷却媒体8の人体頭部への直接の接触を防止して冷却媒体8に起因する冷気を抑制する機能を奏することを特徴とする。例えば、図8(A)において、シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3は収納部4を形成し、その収納部4を形成しないシート状内面部材3の内面側に位置してシート状頭部保護部材7が設置されている。図9(B)において、4層構成のシート状表面部材2と2層構成のシート状内面部材3は収納部4を形成し、その収納部4を形成しないシート状内面部材3の内面側に位置してシート状頭部保護部材7が設置されている。この構成において、収納開口部4aはシート状表面部材2の側に形成される。
他の実施例として、例えば、図9の(B)において、収納部4を形成した内面部材冷却媒体保持素材33と内面部材柔軟性素材32とよりなるシート状内面部材3の内面側に位置してシート状頭部保護部材7が設置されている。
<About the sheet-shaped head protection member>
The head cooling tool of the present invention desirably further includes a sheet-shaped head protection member 7, and the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is formed on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 without forming the storage portion 4. And has a function of preventing the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 from directly contacting the human head and suppressing the cool air caused by the cooling medium 8. For example, in FIG. 8A, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 form a storage portion 4 and are positioned on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 where the storage portion 4 is not formed. The unit protection member 7 is provided. 9B, the sheet-like surface member 2 having a four-layer structure and the sheet-like inner member 3 having a two-layer structure form an accommodating portion 4, and are provided on the inner surface side of the sheet-like inner member 3 having no accommodating portion 4. The sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is located at a position. In this configuration, the storage opening 4 a is formed on the side of the sheet-like surface member 2.
As another embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 9B, it is located on the inner surface side of the sheet-like inner member 3 composed of the inner member cooling medium holding material 33 and the inner member flexible material 32 in which the storage portion 4 is formed. The sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is provided.

シート状頭部保護部材7は、シート状内面部材3の内面側に、(i)取外しできない状態で、シート状内面部材3の内面側に設置構成されている、又は、(ii)取付けと取外しが可能な状態の脱着自在に設置構成されている、のいずれかの構成が実施可能である。
望ましくは、シート状頭部保護部材7の全周囲領域が、シート状内面部材3の内面側の全周囲領域に、(i)取外しできない状態で接合してに設置構成されている構成が望ましく、これにより、違和感のない優れた装着感を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られるとともに、更に、シート状頭部保装着者にとって、シート状頭部保護部材7を取り付け、及び、取り外しの作業を省くことができて、容易に装着できる頭部冷却用具が得られ。なお、この場合、これに限定されることなく、シート状頭部保護部材7の所望の部分領域が、シート状内面部材3の内面側の所望の部分領域に取外しできない状態で接合してに設置構成されている構成も実施可能である。
The sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is installed and configured on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 so as to be (i) unremovable in an inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 or (ii) attached and removed. Any of the configurations described above, which is configured to be detachably installed in a state in which is possible.
Desirably, the entire peripheral area of the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is installed and configured to be (i) non-removably joined to the entire peripheral area on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3, As a result, a head cooling tool exhibiting an excellent feeling of wearing without discomfort can be obtained, and furthermore, the work of attaching and detaching the sheet-like head protection member 7 can be omitted for the person wearing the sheet-like head. And a head cooling tool that can be easily mounted is obtained. In this case, without being limited to this, the desired partial area of the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is joined and installed in a state where the desired partial area on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 cannot be removed. The configured configuration is also feasible.

このようなシート状頭部保護部材7としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、綿・羊毛等の天然繊維、又は、ポリアクリル繊維・ポリエステル繊維・ポリアミド繊維等の合成繊維、天然繊維と合成繊維との混紡繊維を使用した繊維編成織布が使用できる。特に、少なくとも綿生地を含有使用した平織又は伸縮性を有する織布が望ましい。  Such a sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is not particularly limited, but includes, for example, natural fibers such as cotton and wool, or synthetic fibers such as polyacrylic fiber, polyester fiber, and polyamide fiber, and natural fibers and synthetic fibers. A fiber knitted woven fabric using the mixed fiber of the above can be used. In particular, plain weave or stretchable woven fabric containing at least cotton fabric is desirable.

シート状頭部保護部材7を構成することにより、「冷却媒体8に起因する硬さ感を抑制する機能を奏するとともに、頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した時に頭部の湿気感を低減して優れた爽快感が得られる」。更に、「(ル)冷却媒体8が約0℃以下に冷却された状態で収納部4に収納されている場合、人体頭部に装着された時に、人体頭部に感ずる温度が冷却媒体の温度よりも約1〜約5℃程度高くなって、冷却媒体8の冷え過ぎによる不快感を抑制し、快適な装着感を得ることが可能となり、更に、快適な装着感を感じる時間が永くなり、快適装着感持続時間が永くなる」効果が得られる。  By configuring the sheet-shaped head protection member 7, “a function of suppressing a feeling of hardness caused by the cooling medium 8 is exhibited, and a damp feeling of the head is reduced when the head cooling tool is mounted on the human head. And get a great exhilaration. " Furthermore, when the cooling medium 8 is stored in the storage unit 4 in a state where the cooling medium 8 is cooled to about 0 ° C. or less, the temperature felt by the human head when mounted on the human head is the temperature of the cooling medium. About 1 to about 5 ° C. higher than the above, suppressing the discomfort caused by the cooling medium 8 being too cold, making it possible to obtain a comfortable wearing feeling, and further, the time for feeling the comfortable wearing feeling becomes longer, The effect is that the duration of comfortable wearing is longer.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、さらに、シート状頭部保護部材7を備え、シート状頭部保護部材7は、収納部4を形成することなく、シート状内面部材3の内面側に位置するとともに、人体頭部に接触する側の表面に突起部を形成しない状態で構成され、表面に突起部を有しないシート状頭部保護部材7は、収納部4に収納されている冷却媒体8の人体頭部への直接の接触を防止して冷却媒体8に起因する冷気を抑制するとともに、人体頭部への突起違和感を防止する機能を奏することを特徴とする。この構成において、収納開口部4aはシート状表面部材2の側に形成される。
「表面に突起部を有しないシート状頭部保護部材7」は、例えば、「表面に、シート状頭部保護部材7を裁縫して形成された縫い代等の突起部を有しないシート状頭部保護部材7」である。例えば、シート状頭部保護部材7を裁縫して形成された縫い代等の突起部が存在する場合には、その突起部を「人体頭部に接触する側と反対側の冷却媒体の位置する側に位置する」構成が望ましい。
これにより、前述の「(ル)冷却媒体8の冷え過ぎによる不快感を抑制し、快適な装着感を得ることが可能となり、更に、快適な装着感を感じる時間が永くなり、快適装着感持続時間が永くなる」効果が得られるとともに、突起に起因する装着時の違和感、不快感を抑制して快適な装着感が得られる」効果が得られる。
The head cooling tool of the present invention desirably further includes a sheet-shaped head protection member 7, and the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is formed on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 without forming the storage portion 4. And the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 having no projection on the surface on the side in contact with the head of the human body and having no projection on the surface, It is characterized in that it has a function of preventing direct contact of the medium 8 with the head of the human body to suppress cool air caused by the cooling medium 8 and preventing a feeling of strangeness of projections on the head of the human body. In this configuration, the storage opening 4 a is formed on the side of the sheet-like surface member 2.
The “sheet-shaped head protection member 7 having no projection on the surface” is, for example, “a sheet-shaped head having no projection such as a seam allowance formed by sewing the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 on the surface”. Protection member 7 ". For example, when there is a protrusion such as a seam allowance formed by sewing the sheet-shaped head protection member 7, the protrusion is referred to as “a side where the cooling medium is located on the side opposite to the side in contact with the human head. Is preferable.
As a result, it is possible to suppress the discomfort caused by the cooling medium 8 being too cold as described above, and to obtain a comfortable wearing feeling, and furthermore, the comfortable feeling of wearing is prolonged, and the comfortable wearing feeling is maintained. As a result, the effect of "longer time" can be obtained, and the feeling of discomfort and discomfort at the time of mounting caused by the projections can be suppressed to obtain a comfortable mounting feeling.

望ましくは、シート状頭部保護部材7は、シート状内面部材3の内面側に、(ii)取付けと取外しが可能な状態の脱着自在に設置構成されてなることを特徴とする。例えば、シート状内面部材3の内面側とシート状頭部保護部材7の一面側との双方の表面の一部分に、平面ファスナーとしてのマジッシテープが形成され、そのマジックテープを介して、シート状頭部保護部材7がシート状内面部材3の内面側に取り付け及び取り外し可能に設置された構成である。
例えば、図8(A)又は図9(B)に示される頭部冷却用具において、シート状頭部保護部材7が、マジッシテープによりシート状内面部材3の内面側に取り付け及び取り外し可能に脱着自在に設置される。
これにより、冷却媒体が冷え過ぎて不快感を感じる場合にシート状頭部保護部材7を取り付けて設置して装着し、装着後に冷却媒体の温度が上昇して快適な冷却温度に達した場合にシート状頭部保護部材7を取り外し、シート状頭部保護部材7を取り外した頭部冷却用具1を装着することができる。これにより、前述の「(ル)冷却媒体8の冷え過ぎによる不快感を抑制し、快適な装着感を得ることが可能となり、更に、快適な装着感を感じる時間が永くなり、快適装着感持続時間が永くなる」効果が得られるとともに、突起に起因する装着時の違和感、不快感を抑制して快適な装着感が得られる」効果が得られる。
Desirably, the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is configured to be detachably installed on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 so as to be (ii) attachable and detachable. For example, a magic tape as a flat fastener is formed on a part of both the inner surface of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 and the one surface of the sheet-shaped head protection member 7, and the sheet-shaped head is inserted through the magic tape. In this configuration, the protection member 7 is attached to and removable from the inner surface of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3.
For example, in the head cooling tool shown in FIG. 8 (A) or FIG. 9 (B), the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is detachably attached to and detachable from the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 with a velcro tape. Will be installed.
Thereby, when the cooling medium is too cold and makes the user feel uncomfortable, the sheet-like head protection member 7 is mounted and installed, and when the temperature of the cooling medium rises to reach a comfortable cooling temperature after the mounting. After removing the sheet-shaped head protection member 7, the head cooling tool 1 from which the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 has been removed can be mounted. As a result, it is possible to suppress the discomfort caused by the cooling medium 8 being too cold as described above, and to obtain a comfortable wearing feeling, and furthermore, the comfortable feeling of wearing is prolonged, and the comfortable wearing feeling is maintained. As a result, the effect of "longer time" can be obtained, and the feeling of discomfort and discomfort at the time of mounting caused by the projections can be suppressed to obtain a comfortable mounting feeling.

本発明において、望ましくは、シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3のうちの少なくとも一つの部材は、抗菌機能を奏する抗菌性素材及び/又は防臭機能を奏する防臭性素材を構成する。
抗菌性素材及び防臭性素材としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、汎用の抗菌剤又は防臭剤を付着又は含有する汎用の抗菌性繊維製又は防臭性繊維の織布又は不織布を使用した素材が使用できる。
これにより、抗菌性能を有する頭部冷却用具が得られ、特に、医療機関において使用する場合に、菌の伝染を著しく抑制できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。
In the present invention, desirably, at least one of the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 constitutes an antibacterial material having an antibacterial function and / or an odor preventing material having an odor preventing function.
The antibacterial material and the deodorant material are not particularly limited, and for example, a material using a general-purpose antibacterial fiber made of a general-purpose antibacterial fiber or a woven or nonwoven fabric of the deodorant fiber containing or containing a general-purpose antibacterial agent or deodorant is used. it can.
Thereby, a head cooling tool having antibacterial performance is obtained, and in particular, when used in a medical institution, a head cooling tool capable of significantly suppressing bacterial transmission is obtained.

<収納開口部について>
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具を構成する収納開口部の構成を説明する断面構成模式図が図7に示される。
図7において、(A)はシート状表面部材2の側に、それぞれの表面部材開口部2aを形成した断面構成模式図、(B)はシート状内面部材3の側に、それぞれの内面部材開口部3aを形成した断面構成模式図である。(C)は(A)の構成における表面部材開口部2に表面部材開口連結部材2bを構成した断面構成模式図である。(D)は(B)の構成における内面部材開口部3に内面部材開口連結部材3bを構成した断面構成模式図である
<About the storage opening>
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration diagram illustrating the configuration of the storage opening constituting the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention.
7A is a schematic cross-sectional view in which each surface member opening 2a is formed on the sheet-shaped surface member 2 side, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration diagram in which a portion 3a is formed. (C) is a schematic cross-sectional configuration diagram in which the surface member opening connecting member 2b is formed in the surface member opening 2 in the configuration of (A). (D) is a schematic sectional configuration diagram in which the inner member opening connection member 3b is formed in the inner member opening 3 in the configuration of (B).

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、それぞれの収納部4は、シート状表面部材2に、それぞれの収納開口部4aを形成し、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。
例えば、図1、図3、図7(A)に示されるように、それぞれの収納部41、42、43は、シート状表面部材側に、それぞれの表面部材開口部2a(収納開口部41a、42a、43a)を形成し、それぞれの表面部材開口部2a(収納開口部41a、42a、43a)は、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。
これにより、(ト)収納部への冷却媒体の出し入れが容易になる使用容易性、の効果を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。特に、重病人が装着した状態で、頭部冷却用具を脱がすことなく、冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能となり、収納部への冷却媒体の出し入れが容易になる。
In the head cooling tool of the present invention, preferably, each storage section 4 forms a respective storage opening 4 a in the sheet-shaped surface member 2, and each storage opening 4 a is formed with a respective cooling medium 8. It has a shape that can be taken in and out.
For example, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 7 (A), each of the storage sections 41, 42, and 43 has a surface member opening 2 a (storage opening 41 a, 42a, 43a), and each surface member opening 2a (storage opening 41a, 42a, 43a) has a shape that allows the respective cooling medium 8 to enter and exit.
Thereby, the head cooling tool which has the effect of (2) ease of use, in which the cooling medium can be easily taken in and out of the storage section, is obtained. In particular, with the severely ill person wearing the head cooling tool, the cooling medium 8 can be taken in and out without removing the head cooling tool, and the cooling medium can be easily put in and out of the storage part.

又は、望ましくは、それぞれの収納部4は、シート状内面部材3に、それぞれの収納開口部4aを形成し、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。
例えば、図2、図7(B)に示されるように、それぞれの収納部41、42、43は、シート状内面部材側に、それぞれの内面部材開口部3a(収納開口部41a、42a、43a)を形成し、それぞれの内面部材開口部3a(収納開口部41a、42a、43a)は、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。
これにより、シート状表面部材側に開口部が形成する必要がないために、表面部材最表層に構成された所望の機能を奏する所望機能性素材の性能を最大限に奏することが可能となり、その結果、(ヘ)所望の色彩のデザイン化された外観を有するとともに所望装飾デザイン性に優れる所望装飾デザイン性能を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
Or, desirably, each storage section 4 forms a respective storage opening 4a in the sheet-like inner surface member 3, and each storage opening 4a has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to be taken in and out. .
For example, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7 (B), each of the storage portions 41, 42, and 43 has a corresponding one of the inner surface member openings 3 a (the storage openings 41 a, 42 a, and 43 a) on the sheet-like inner surface member side. ) Is formed, and each of the inner surface member openings 3a (storage openings 41a, 42a, 43a) has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to enter and exit.
Thereby, since it is not necessary to form an opening on the sheet-shaped surface member side, it is possible to maximize the performance of the desired functional material having a desired function configured on the outermost surface layer of the surface member, As a result, (f) a head cooling tool having desired decorative design performance having a desired appearance with a desired appearance and a desired decorative design is obtained.

望ましくは、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、互いに重なり合う二重開口縁部を有し、その二重開口縁部は、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。
例えば、図1、図2、図3、図7(A)、図7(B)、図8(A)、図8(B)に示されるように、それぞれの収納開口部41a、42a、43aは、互いに重なり合う表面部材二重開口縁部2a、又は、内面部材二重開口縁部3aを有し、その開口縁部2a、3aは、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。
二重開口縁部2a、3aの互いに重なり合う重なり部分の幅は、特に限定されないが、例えば、約5〜60mmが望ましく、特に、約10〜30mmが望ましい。重なり部分の幅が約5mm未満の場合には、冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能が低下する傾向があり、重なり部分の幅が約60mmを超える場合には、冷却媒体8を収納部4に収納する操作が煩わしくなる傾向がある。
これにより、互いに重なり合う二重開口縁部2a、3aを通して冷却媒体8を収納部4に容易に入れることができ、収納部4に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しが抑制され、その結果、(チ)収納部に収納されている冷却媒体の収納部から飛び出しが抑制された収納保持安定性に優れた頭部冷却用具が得られる。
Desirably, each storage opening 4a has a double opening edge overlapping each other, and the double opening edge has a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage portion 4. Play.
For example, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 7A, 7B, 8A, and 8B, the respective storage openings 41a, 42a, 43a are provided. Has a surface member double opening edge 2a or an inner surface member double opening edge 3a overlapping each other, and the opening edges 2a, 3a of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage portion 4. It has the function of suppressing jumping out.
The width of the overlapping portions of the double opening edges 2a, 3a that overlap each other is not particularly limited, but is, for example, preferably about 5 to 60 mm, and particularly preferably about 10 to 30 mm. When the width of the overlapping portion is less than about 5 mm, the function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 tends to decrease. When the width of the overlapping portion exceeds about 60 mm, the cooling medium 8 is stored in the storage section 4. The storing operation tends to be cumbersome.
As a result, the cooling medium 8 can be easily inserted into the storage section 4 through the double opening edges 2a and 3a overlapping each other, and the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is prevented from jumping out. H) A head cooling tool excellent in storage holding stability in which the cooling medium stored in the storage portion is prevented from jumping out of the storage portion, and has excellent storage stability.

望ましくは、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、(i)前記それぞれの収納部の略中央部を通る仮想線上、又は、(ii)前記それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上、に形成されてなることを特徴とする。これにより、収納部4の中に冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部4に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
例えば、図1、図2に示されるように、それぞれの収納開口部41a、42a、43aは、(i)それぞれの収納部41、42、43の略中央部を通る仮想線上に形成され、収納部41、42、43の中に前記冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部41、42、43に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
収納部41、42、43の略中央部を通る仮想線上に収納開口部41a、42a、43aが形成された形状構成により、収納部に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が収納開口部から離れた位置に位置するために、収納部に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しが抑制され、その結果、(チ)収納部に収納されている冷却媒体の収納部から飛び出しが抑制された収納保持安定性に優れた頭部冷却用具が得られる。
Preferably, each storage opening 4a is formed on (i) a virtual line passing through a substantially central portion of each of the storage portions, or (ii) on a virtual line passing through a substantially end portion of each of the storage portions. It is characterized by becoming. Thus, the function of facilitating the storage of the cooling medium 8 in the storage section 4 and the function of preventing the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 from jumping out are provided.
For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, each of the storage openings 41 a, 42 a, and 43 a is (i) formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially central portion of each of the storage portions 41, 42, and 43. It has a function of facilitating the storage of the cooling medium 8 in the sections 41, 42, and 43 and a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage sections 41, 42, and 43.
Due to the configuration in which the storage openings 41a, 42a, and 43a are formed on an imaginary line passing through the substantially central portions of the storage units 41, 42, and 43, the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage unit extends from the storage opening. Since the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage unit is located at a distant position, the cooling medium 8 is prevented from jumping out. As a result, (h) the storage medium in which the cooling medium stored in the storage unit is prevented from jumping out of the storage unit. A head cooling tool having excellent holding stability can be obtained.

例えば、図3に示されるように、それぞれの収納開口部41a、42a、43aは、(ii)それぞれの収納部41、42、43の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されてなる。特に、図3(B)に示されるように、略半円形状(又は、図示されないが、略4分の1円形状)の形状を有する左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43の収納開口部42a、43aはそれぞれの耳側の長い端部を有する位置に左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43を形成する構成が望ましい。これにより、冷却により硬くなった冷却媒体8を折り曲げることなく容易に左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43に収納できる。  For example, as shown in FIG. 3, each of the storage openings 41a, 42a, and 43a is (ii) formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end of each of the storage portions 41, 42, and 43. In particular, as shown in FIG. 3B, the storage openings of the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 having a substantially semicircular shape (or a substantially quarter circle shape, not shown). The parts 42a and 43a preferably have a configuration in which the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 are formed at positions having long ends on the respective ear sides. Thereby, the cooling medium 8 hardened by cooling can be easily stored in the left head storage section 42 and the right head storage section 43 without bending.

<収納開口部の解放口の位置について>
収納開口部4がシート状表面部材2に形成され、左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43のそれぞれの収納開口部4aが、互いに重なり合う二重開口縁部を有するとともに、それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されてなる構成において、収納開口部4がシート状表面部材2に形成され、収納開口部4が互いに重なり合う二重開口縁部を有するとともに、それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されてなる構成において、(i)収納部の一方の側から延びる広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材と、その広幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で形成された、他方の側から延びる狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材との2重のシート状表面部材により形成され、それらの解放口が収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上である左側頭収納部の側に形成される狭幅解放口構成、及び、(ii)収納部の一方の側から延びる狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材と、その狭幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で形成された、他方の側から延びる広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材との2重のシート状表面部材により形成され、それらの解放口が収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上である左側頭収納部の側に形成される広幅解放口構成、のいずれかの形状構成が実施可能である。
<About the position of the opening of the storage opening>
A storage opening 4 is formed in the sheet-shaped surface member 2, and each storage opening 4 a of the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 has a double opening edge overlapping each other, and each storage part has a double opening edge. In the configuration formed on the imaginary line passing through the substantially end portion, the storage opening 4 is formed in the sheet-like surface member 2, the storage opening 4 has a double opening edge overlapping each other, and In the configuration formed on an imaginary line passing through the substantially end portion, (i) a wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width extending from one side of the storage portion and a shape covering the wide sheet-like surface member are formed. , A left-side head cover formed by a double sheet-like surface member having a narrow width extending from the other side and a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width, and having their release ports on an imaginary line passing through the substantially end of the storage portion. And (ii) a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width extending from one side of the storage portion, and a shape covering the narrow sheet-like surface member. And a wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width extending from the other side, and a left sheet storage member whose opening is on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end of the storage part. Either of the wide opening configurations formed on the side of the part can be implemented.

例えば、収納開口部4がシート状表面部材2に形成され、収納開口部4aが、互いに重なり合う二重開口縁部を有するとともに、それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されてなる構成において、図3(A)に示されるように、収納開口部4がシート状表面部材2に形成され、中央収納部41が額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413の複数個に分割された収納部を有する構成において、上記の(i)狭幅解放口構成が望ましい。
すなわち、図3(A)のように、広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材が左側頭収納部42から右側頭収納部43の端部まで向かって伸びる形状に形成され、その広幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で、右側頭収納部43から左側頭収納部42に向かって形成された狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材が形成された構成である。
これにより、頭部冷却用具を裁縫により製造する際に、特別な工夫を必要とすることなく、容易に頭部冷却用具を製造するることができる。
For example, the storage opening 4 is formed in the sheet-shaped surface member 2, and the storage opening 4a has double opening edges overlapping each other, and is formed on an imaginary line passing through substantially the end of each storage section. In the configuration, as shown in FIG. 3A, the storage opening 4 is formed in the sheet-like surface member 2, and the central storage 41 is a plurality of the forehead storage 411, the top storage 412, and the occipital storage 413. In the configuration having the storage section divided into the above-described configuration, the above-mentioned (i) narrow opening configuration is preferable.
That is, as shown in FIG. 3A, a wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width is formed so as to extend from the left head storage portion 42 to an end of the right head storage portion 43, and the wide sheet surface member is formed. And a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width formed from the right head storage section 43 toward the left head storage section 42 is formed.
Thereby, when manufacturing a head cooling tool by sewing, it is possible to easily manufacture the head cooling tool without requiring special measures.

他方、収納開口部4がシート状表面部材2に形成され、収納開口部4aが、互いに重なり合う二重開口縁部を有するとともに、それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されてなる構成において、図3(B)に示されるように、左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43が分割されることなくそれぞれ一つの左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43を形成する構成において、上記の(ii)広幅解放口構成が望ましい。
すなわち、図3(B)のように、狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材が左側頭収納部42(又は右側頭収納部43)の耳部(図3(B)の下部)から頭頂部に向かって伸びる形状に形成され、その狭幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で、頭頂部から耳部に向かって収納部の端部まで伸びて形成された広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材が形成された構成である。
これにより、頭部冷却用具を裁縫により製造する際に、特別な工夫を必要とすることなく、容易に頭部冷却用具を製造するることができる。
On the other hand, the storage opening 4 is formed in the sheet-shaped surface member 2, and the storage opening 4a has double opening edges overlapping each other and is formed on an imaginary line passing through substantially the end of each storage section. In the configuration, as shown in FIG. 3B, in the configuration in which the left head storage section 42 and the right head storage section 43 form one left head storage section 42 and one right head storage section 43 without being divided, respectively. And (ii) the wide opening configuration described above.
That is, as shown in FIG. 3B, the narrow sheet-shaped surface member having a narrow width is moved from the ears (lower part in FIG. 3B) of the left head storage part 42 (or the right head storage part 43) to the top part. A wide sheet-shaped surface member having a wide width formed to extend from the top of the head toward the ear portion to the end of the storage portion in a shape covering the narrow sheet-shaped surface member. It is a formed configuration.
Thereby, when manufacturing a head cooling tool by sewing, it is possible to easily manufacture the head cooling tool without requiring special measures.

図3(A)の変形例として、中央収納部41が分割されることなく一つの中央収納部41である構成(例えば、図1(A)のように、中央収納部41が一つの収納部を構成)の場合には、上記の(ii)広幅解放口構成が望ましい。
すなわち、狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材が左側頭収納部42から右側頭収納部43に向かって伸びる形状に形成され、その狭幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で、右側頭収納部43から左側頭収納部42に向かって形成された広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材が形成された構成である。
As a modification example of FIG. 3A, a configuration in which the central storage unit 41 is one central storage unit 41 without being divided (for example, as illustrated in FIG. ), The above-mentioned (ii) wide opening configuration is desirable.
That is, a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width is formed in a shape extending from the left head storage portion 42 toward the right head storage portion 43, and has a shape covering the narrow sheet-like surface member. A wide sheet-shaped surface member having a wide width and formed toward the left head storage section 42 from the front side is formed.

他方、図3(B)の変形例として、左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43のそれぞれの収納部が複数個に分割された構成(例えば、図2(B)のように、左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43がそれぞれ2つに分割された収納部を構成)の場合には、上記の(i)狭幅解放口構成が望ましい。
広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材が頭頂部から左側頭収納部42(又は右側頭収納部43)の耳部(図3(B)の下部)の収納部端部まで向かって伸びる形状に形成され、その広幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で、耳部から頭頂部に向かって伸びて形成された狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材が形成された構成である。
On the other hand, as a modified example of FIG. 3B, a configuration in which each of the left head storage section 42 and the right head storage section 43 is divided into a plurality of sections (for example, as shown in FIG. In the case where the storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 constitute a storage part in which the storage part is divided into two, respectively, the above-mentioned (i) narrow opening opening configuration is desirable.
A wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width is formed so as to extend from the top of the head to the end of the storage portion of the left head storage portion 42 (or the right head storage portion 43) (the lower portion in FIG. 3B). In this configuration, a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width is formed so as to cover the wide sheet-like surface member and extend from the ear to the top of the head.

望ましくは、収納開口部4は、シート状表面部材2及び/又はシート状内面部材3に形成され、さらに、収納開口部4の少なくとも一部分に設置された表面部材開口部連結部材2b及び/又は内面部材開口部連結部材3bを備え、開口縁部連結部材2b、3bはそれぞれの収納開口部4の少なくとも一部分を解放及び連結自在に構成され、収納部4に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。
例えば、図7(C)に示されるように、収納開口部4は、シート状表面部材2に形成された表面部材開口部(表面部材二重開口縁部)2aを有し、表面部材開口部(表面部材二重開口縁部)2aの少なくとも一部分を係止するための表面部材開口部連結部材2bを備え、表面部材開口部連結部材2bは表面部材開口部(二重開口縁部開口縁部)2aを解放及び連結自在に構成されている。
例えば、図7(D)に示されるように、収納開口部4は、シート状内面部材3に形成された内面部材開口部(内面部材二重開口縁部)3aを有し、内面部材開口部(内面部材二重開口縁部)3aの少なくとも一部分を係止するための内面部材開口部連結部材3bを備え、内面部材開口部連結部材3bは内面部材開口部(内面部材二重開口縁部)3aを解放及び連結自在に構成されている。
Preferably, the storage opening 4 is formed in the sheet-like surface member 2 and / or the sheet-like inner surface member 3, and further, the surface member opening connection member 2 b and / or the inner surface provided in at least a part of the storage opening 4. It has a member opening connection member 3b, and the opening edge connection members 2b, 3b are configured so that at least a part of each of the storage openings 4 can be released and connected freely, and suppresses the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage portion 4. Perform the function of
For example, as shown in FIG. 7C, the storage opening 4 has a surface member opening (surface member double opening edge) 2a formed in the sheet-like surface member 2, and the storage member opening 4 has a surface member opening. (Surface member double opening edge) 2a for locking at least a part of the surface member opening connection member 2b, and the surface member opening connection member 2b is provided with a surface member opening (double opening edge opening edge). ) 2a can be freely released and connected.
For example, as shown in FIG. 7 (D), the storage opening 4 has an inner member opening (inner member double opening edge) 3a formed in the sheet-like inner member 3, and the inner member opening is provided. An inner member opening connection member 3b for locking at least a part of the (inner member double opening edge) 3a, and the inner member opening connection member 3b is an inner member opening (inner member double opening edge). 3a is configured to be freely released and connected.

表面部材開口部連結部材2b又は内面部材開口部連結部材3bとしては、特に限定されないが、例えば、汎用のボタン、鈎と受具との一対の汎用のホックボタン、汎用のファスナー(線ファスナー)、汎用の互いに絡み合った形状で綿的に接合・分離自在な面ファスナーなどが使用できる。面ファスナーは、商品名としては、クラレ製マジックテープ、ベルクロUSA社製ベルクロがあり、ループアンドフック、又は、パイルアンドフックとも呼ばれる。
これにより、(チ)収納部に収納されている冷却媒体の収納部から飛び出しが抑制された収納保持安定性がさらに向上した頭部冷却用具が得られる。
特に、表面部材開口部連結部材2b又は内面部材開口部連結部材3bとしては、面ファスナーが望ましく、これにより、「突起高さが小さく、比較的柔軟であり、更に、解放及び連結の操作が容易であり、片手でも解放及び連結の操作が可能で、病人でも容易に解放及び連結の操作でき、その結果、(ト)収納部への冷却媒体の出し入れが容易になる使用容易性、(チ)収納部に収納されている冷却媒体の収納部から飛び出しが抑制された収納保持安定性、の優れた効果を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
The surface member opening connection member 2b or the inner surface member opening connection member 3b is not particularly limited, but includes, for example, a general-purpose button, a pair of general-purpose hook buttons including a hook and a receiver, a general-purpose fastener (line fastener), A general-purpose entangled shape fastener that can be freely joined and separated like cotton can be used. The hook-and-loop fastener has a trade name of Kuraray's Velcro, Velcro USA's Velcro, and is also called a loop-and-hook or a pile-and-hook.
Thereby, (h) a head cooling tool with further improved storage holding stability, in which the cooling medium stored in the storage section is prevented from jumping out of the storage section, is obtained.
In particular, the surface member opening connecting member 2b or the inner member opening connecting member 3b is desirably a surface fastener, which reduces the height of the protrusions, is relatively flexible, and further facilitates the release and connection operations. The release and connection operation can be performed with one hand, and the sick person can easily perform the release and connection operation. As a result, (g) ease of use of the cooling medium in and out of the storage unit, and (h) A head cooling tool having an excellent effect of storing and holding stability in which the cooling medium stored in the storing section is prevented from jumping out of the storing section is obtained.

<装着脱落防止部材について>
本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、さらに、収納部4の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備え、該装着脱落防止部材5は人体頭部からの脱落を防止する機能を奏する。
更に望ましくは、装着脱落防止部材5は、(i)収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に設置された伸縮性部材、(ii)収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に設置された係止・解放自在な紐部材、(iii)収納部4の下側縁の両側頭部に設置された人体顎を通って係止自在な伸縮性部材、及び、(iv)収納部4の下側縁の両側頭部に設置された人体顎を通って係止・解放自在な紐部材、からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つである。
例えば、(i)収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に設置された伸縮性部材(装着脱落防止部材)5としては、図1(B)、図2(B)、図3(B)に示されるように、頭部冷却用具の下側縁の全周囲に設置された装着脱落防止部材収納部を構成し、その装着脱落防止部材収納部の中に伸縮可能なゴム紐を設置した構成が実施できる。
(ii)収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に設置された係止・解放自在な紐部材(装着脱落防止部材)5としては、図1(B)、図2(B))、図3(B)に示されるように、頭部冷却用具の下側縁の全周囲に設置された装着脱落防止部材収納部を構成し、その装着脱落防止部材収納部の中に結び解き自在な紐部材を設置した構成が実施できる。
(iii)収納部4の下側縁の両側頭部に設置された人体顎を通って係止自在な伸縮性部材としては、図11(B)に示されるように、収納部4の下側縁の両側頭部に設置されたゴム紐(伸縮性部材)5を設置した構成が実施できる。なお、図11(B)は本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図であって、紐部材を構成した説明図である。
(iv)収納部4の下側縁の両側頭部に設置された人体顎を通って係止・解放自在な紐部材としては、図11(B)に示されるように、収納部4の下側縁の両側頭部に設置された紐5を設置した構成が実施できる。
上記の(iii)及び(iv)の構成において、さらに、ゴム紐5又は左右の紐5に、紐5を係止するための装着脱落防止部材用係止部材5a(図11(B)に示す)設置した構成も実施可能である。
これにより、人体頭部に装着されている頭部冷却用具の脱落を防止して、装着感に優れたす頭部冷却用具が得られる。
<About the attachment prevention member>
The head cooling tool of the present invention preferably further comprises a mounting / falling prevention member 5 installed on the lower edge of the storage section 4, and the mounting / falling prevention member 5 has a function of preventing falling off from the human head. To play.
More desirably, the attachment / drop prevention member 5 is (i) an elastic member installed around the entire lower edge of the storage section 4, and (ii) a member installed around the entire lower edge of the storage section 4. (Iii) a stretchable member that can be locked through a human body jaw installed on both side heads of the lower edge of the storage unit 4, and (iv) a lower side of the storage unit 4 It is at least one member selected from the group consisting of a string member that can be locked and released through a human jaw installed on both side heads of the rim.
For example, (i) FIGS. 1B, 2B, and 3B show an elastic member (attachment preventing member) 5 installed around the entire lower edge of the storage unit 4. As shown in the figure, a configuration in which a mounting and disengagement prevention member storage portion installed around the entire lower edge of the head cooling tool is configured, and a stretchable rubber cord is installed in the mounting and disengagement prevention member storage portion. Can be implemented.
(Ii) FIGS. 1 (B), 2 (B)) and 3 show examples of a lockable / releaseable string member (attachment prevention member) 5 installed around the entire lower edge of the storage section 4. As shown in (B), the attachment / detachment prevention member storage portion is provided around the entire lower edge of the head cooling tool, and is tied into the attachment / detachment prevention member storage portion. Can be implemented.
(Iii) As a stretchable member that can be locked through a human body jaw installed on both side heads of the lower edge of the storage unit 4, as shown in FIG. A configuration in which rubber cords (elastic members) 5 installed on both sides of the edge are installed can be implemented. FIG. 11B is a schematic external view of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is an explanatory diagram illustrating a string member.
(Iv) As a string member that can be locked and released through a human jaw installed on both side heads of the lower edge of the storage unit 4, as shown in FIG. The structure which installed the string 5 installed in the both side heads of the side edge can be implemented.
In the above configurations (iii) and (iv), a locking member 5a for a detachment prevention member for locking the string 5 to the rubber string 5 or the left and right strings 5 (shown in FIG. 11B). ) The installed configuration is also feasible.
As a result, the head cooling tool mounted on the human head can be prevented from falling off, and a head cooling tool excellent in wearing feeling can be obtained.

<人体首部冷却構成について>
本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、さらに、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取付取外自在に設置された首部収納部5と、首部収納部5の中に収納自在に収納された冷却媒体8、を備え、首部収納部6に収納された冷却媒体8は、人体首を冷却する機能を奏する。
例えば、図11(A)は本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図である。図11において、頭部冷却用具は、左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを備えた左側頭収納部42と、右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432とを備えた左側頭収納部43と、中央収納部41(図示なし)と、これらの収納部の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備えるとともに、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取り付け及び取外し可能に設置された首部収納部6を備え、首部収納部6の中に冷却媒体8が収納自在に収納されている。
首部収納部6は前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3と同じ仕様構成が実施可能であり、首部に接する側にシート状表面部材2が構成される。
首部収納部6の首部収納部開口部(図示なし)は、前述のそれぞれの収納部4と同じ位置、例えば、首部収納部6の略中央部を通る仮想線よりも上方向の位置に形成された構成、及び、その開口部が二重に形成された二重開口部縁部を有する構成が望ましい。
首部収納部5を取り付け及び取外し可能に設置する部材としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、前述の表面部材開口部連結部材2b又は内面部材開口部連結部材3bに使用できる汎用のボタン汎用のホックボタン、汎用のファスナー(線ファスナー)、汎用の面ファスナーなどが使用できる。
これにより、血管が皮膚表面に近く通っている首部を冷却することが可能になり、前述の(イ)と(ハ)の効果に加えて、更に、「人体血管が皮膚表面に近く通っている首部を効率的に冷却できる首部冷却性能」を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
<Human neck cooling configuration>
In the head cooling device of the present invention, it is desirable that the neck storage portion 5 is further mounted on the lower edge of the back of the head portion of the storage portion 4 so as to be detachable, and is housed in the neck storage portion 5 so as to be freely stored. The cooling medium 8 housed in the neck housing section 6 has a function of cooling the human neck.
For example, FIG. 11A is a schematic external view of a head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 11, the head cooling tool includes a left head storage part 42 having a left front head storage part 421 and a left rear head storage part 422, a right front head storage part 431 and a right rear head storage part 432. , A central storage part 41 (not shown), a mounting / disengagement prevention member 5 installed at the lower edge of these storage parts, and a lower edge of the rear head of the storage part 4. A neck storage section 6 is provided so as to be attachable to and removable from the cooling medium. A cooling medium 8 is housed in the neck storage section 6 so as to be freely stored.
The neck storage portion 6 can have the same specifications as the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 described above, and the sheet-like surface member 2 is formed on the side in contact with the neck.
The neck storage section opening (not shown) of the neck storage section 6 is formed at the same position as the above-described respective storage sections 4, for example, at a position above a virtual line passing through a substantially central portion of the neck storage section 6. And a configuration having a double opening edge in which the opening is formed double.
The member for removably mounting the neck storage unit 5 is not particularly limited. For example, a general-purpose button that can be used for the above-described surface member opening connection member 2b or the inner surface member opening connection member 3b. , General-purpose fasteners (line fasteners), general-purpose hook-and-loop fasteners, and the like can be used.
This makes it possible to cool the neck where blood vessels pass close to the skin surface, and in addition to the above-mentioned effects (a) and (c), furthermore, “the human body blood vessels pass close to the skin surface. A head cooling tool exhibiting "neck cooling performance capable of efficiently cooling the neck" is obtained.

<冷却媒体について>
本発明の頭部冷却用具において、使用される冷却媒体8としては、特に限定されないが、望ましくは、冷却媒体8は、(a)冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体、又は、(b)外部衝撃により冷却可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体、の形態で構成され、密封冷却媒体が冷却された状態で、それぞれの収納部4に収納されて使用可能に構成されてなる。
<About cooling medium>
In the head cooling tool of the present invention, the cooling medium 8 to be used is not particularly limited, but preferably, the cooling medium 8 is filled in a sealed container with (a) a refrigerant that can be repeatedly used for cooling and raising the temperature. In the form of a sealed cooling medium, or (b) a sealed cooling medium in which a cooling medium that can be cooled by external impact is filled in a sealed container. It is constituted so that it can be stored and used.

前述の冷却媒体を封入する密封容器としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、柔軟性を有するプラスチック製フィルム製の袋容器、又は、柔軟性を有する金属薄膜をラミネート含有する金属薄膜ラミネットプラスチック製フィルム製の袋容器であって、冷凍冷蔵庫冷却と人体装着との繰り返し使用においても劣化、破損等の発生がない容器が使用でき、特に、熱溶着により密封して封止可能なプラスチック製フィルム製の袋容器が望ましく、これにより、任意の形状を有する袋容器を容易に量産製造可能になる。また、このようなプラスチック製フィルム製の袋容器を使用して熱溶着により複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された密封冷却媒体を製造できる。
例えば、内層として熱融着可能なポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンが構成され、外層として強い機械的強度を有するポリアミド(ナイロン)、ポリエステル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)が構成された柔軟性を有するプラスチックラミネートフィルム製袋容器が使用できる。これに限定されることなく、ポリ塩化ビニール、アルミ蒸着フィルムなどを使用したプラスチックラミネートフィルム製袋容器も使用できる。
内層ポリエチレン層又は内層ポリプロピレン層は熱融着可能であり、任意の形状のフィルム製袋容器を熱融着により形成できる。
外層又は表面部材中間層に文字、絵柄、図柄などを印刷形成したプラスチックフィルムも使用でき、冷却媒体の種類、使用方法などを印刷形成することにより、使用者の利便性が向上する。
The sealed container for enclosing the above-mentioned cooling medium is not particularly limited. For example, a bag container made of a flexible plastic film, or a metal thin film laminate plastic film containing a laminated thin metal film having flexibility A container made of a plastic film, which does not cause deterioration, breakage or the like even in repeated use of cooling and freezing of a refrigerator and wearing on a human body, can be used. In particular, a plastic film that can be hermetically sealed by heat welding and sealed can be used. A bag container is desirable, so that bag containers having an arbitrary shape can be easily mass-produced. In addition, a sealed cooling medium divided into a plurality of pieces by heat welding and connected to each other can be manufactured by using such a bag container made of a plastic film.
For example, a flexible plastic laminated film bag container in which heat-fusible polyethylene or polypropylene is formed as the inner layer and polyamide (nylon) or polyester (polyethylene terephthalate) having strong mechanical strength is formed as the outer layer is used. it can. Without being limited to this, a bag made of a plastic laminated film using a polyvinyl chloride, an aluminum vapor-deposited film or the like can also be used.
The inner polyethylene layer or the inner polypropylene layer can be heat-sealed, and a film-made container of any shape can be formed by heat-sealing.
A plastic film in which characters, pictures, patterns, and the like are printed and formed on the outer layer or the intermediate layer of the surface member can also be used. By printing and forming the type of the cooling medium and the method of use, the convenience for the user is improved.

(i)冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷却媒体としては、(a)家庭で使用されている汎用の冷蔵庫又は冷凍庫の中に載置して約10℃以下の温度に冷却することにより、低温状態の冷却状態冷却媒体となり、(c)人体頭部に装着使用して、人体の体温まで昇温した昇温状態の昇温状態冷却媒体となり、(d)昇温状態となった冷却媒体を取出し、(a)取出した冷却媒体を再度、冷凍冷蔵庫内で冷却、のサイクルの冷却と昇温を繰返し使用しても変質しなく劣化しない冷却媒体が望ましい。
このような冷却媒体としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、約25℃において、液体、半固体状物質、固体粉末、又は、これらの混合媒体が使用できるが、特に、約25℃において、粘性状、ゲル状、ジェル状、及び、ゼリー状のうちの少なくとも一つの半固体形状を有する冷却媒体が望ましい。更に、特に望ましくは、約0℃の低温においても、固化することなく、粘性状、ゲル状、ジェル状、等の半固体形状を有する冷却媒体が特に望ましい。
(I) As a cooling medium that can be repeatedly used for cooling and raising the temperature, (a) By placing it in a general-purpose refrigerator or freezer used at home and cooling it to a temperature of about 10 ° C. or less. (C) a cooling medium in a low temperature state, a cooling medium in a low temperature state, and (c) a cooling medium in a temperature rising state in which the temperature is raised to the body temperature of a human body when used by being mounted on a human head, and (d) cooling in a high temperature state It is desirable to use a cooling medium which does not deteriorate and does not deteriorate even when the cooling and the temperature raising of the cycle of taking out the medium and (a) cooling the taken out cooling medium again in the refrigerator are repeatedly used.
Such a cooling medium is not particularly limited. For example, at about 25 ° C., a liquid, a semi-solid substance, a solid powder, or a mixed medium thereof can be used. Preferably, the cooling medium has a semi-solid shape of at least one of a gel, a gel, and a jelly. Further, a cooling medium having a semi-solid shape such as a viscous, gel-like, or gel-like solid without being solidified even at a low temperature of about 0 ° C. is particularly desirable.

冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷却媒体が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体の形態で構成された密封冷却媒体8としては、(a−i)少なくとも水と水溶性高分子を含有する媒体を密封容器に収納した含水水溶性高分子密封冷却媒体、(a−ii)少なくとも多価アルコールを含有する媒体を密封容器に収納した密封冷却媒体、(a−iii)少なくとも水と水溶性高分子と多価アルコールを含有する媒体を密封容器に収納した密封冷却媒体、(a−iv)無機質の粉末状固体を密封容器に収納した密封冷却媒体、(a−v)有機質又は有機高分子の粒子状固体を密封容器に収納した密封冷却媒体、及び、(a−vi)冷却媒体を含有するマイクロカプセルを密封容器に収納した密封冷却媒体、のうちの少なくとも一つの媒体を含有する密封冷却媒体が望ましい。  The sealed cooling medium 8 configured in the form of a sealed cooling medium in which a cooling medium that can be repeatedly used for cooling and raising the temperature is filled in a sealed container contains (a-i) at least water and a water-soluble polymer. A water-containing water-soluble polymer sealed cooling medium containing a medium in a sealed container, (a-ii) a sealed cooling medium containing a medium containing at least a polyhydric alcohol in a sealed container, and (a-iii) at least water and a water-soluble polymer. A sealed cooling medium containing a medium containing a molecule and a polyhydric alcohol in a sealed container, (a-iv) a sealed cooling medium containing an inorganic powdery solid in a sealed container, and (av) an organic or organic polymer. The medium contains at least one of a sealed cooling medium containing a particulate solid in a sealed container, and a sealed cooling medium containing (a-vi) a microcapsule containing a cooling medium in a sealed container. Sealing the cooling medium is desirable.

(a−i)少なくとも水と水溶性高分子を含有する媒体を密封容器に収納した含水水溶性高分子密封冷却媒体としては、例えば、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリビニ−ルアルコール、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシエチルセルロース、これらの架橋高分子、これらの共重合高分子、等を水に溶解した媒体、又は、水を保持したこれらの水溶性高分子を含有する冷却媒体が使用できる。
(a−ii)少なくとも多価アルコールを含有する媒体としては、例えば、エチレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、グリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール、等の多価アルコールを含有する媒体、又は、これらの多価アルコールと低級アルコール(エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブチルアルコールなど)との混合媒体が使用できる。
(a−iii)少なくとも水と水溶性高分子と多価アルコールを含有する媒体を密封容器に収納した密封冷却媒体としては、例えば、上記の水溶性高分子、多価アルコール、低級アルコ−ル及び水を所望割合で混合することにより、任意の粘性を有する媒体が調製できる。
(a−iv)無機質の粉末状固体としては、例えば、発泡パーライト、シリカ、炭酸カルシウム、マイカ、タルク等の微粉末が使用できる。
(a−v)有機質の粉末状固体としては、例えば、ステアリン酸、ステアリン酸塩、その他の有機酸の金属塩の微粉末が使用できる。
(a−vi)冷却媒体を含有するマイクロカプセルとしては、例えば、液状の冷却媒体を含有する約0.1〜5mm径の高分子系のマイクロカプセルが使用でき、特に、上記の液状媒体が中に充填されたマイクロカプセルが使用できる。
(A-i) Examples of the water-containing water-soluble polymer-sealed cooling medium containing a medium containing at least water and a water-soluble polymer in a sealed container include polyacrylic acid, sodium polyacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, and carboxy. A medium in which methyl cellulose, carboxyethyl cellulose, a crosslinked polymer thereof, a copolymer thereof, or the like is dissolved in water, or a cooling medium containing these water-soluble polymers holding water can be used.
(A-ii) As the medium containing at least a polyhydric alcohol, for example, a medium containing a polyhydric alcohol such as ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, glycerin, polyethylene glycol, or a polyhydric alcohol thereof A mixed medium of alcohol and lower alcohol (ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, etc.) can be used.
(A-iii) Examples of the sealed cooling medium containing a medium containing at least water, a water-soluble polymer and a polyhydric alcohol in a sealed container include, for example, the above-mentioned water-soluble polymer, polyhydric alcohol, lower alcohol and By mixing water in a desired ratio, a medium having any viscosity can be prepared.
(A-iv) As the inorganic powdery solid, for example, fine powder such as expanded perlite, silica, calcium carbonate, mica, and talc can be used.
(Av) As the organic powdery solid, for example, fine powders of stearic acid, stearic acid salts, and other metal salts of organic acids can be used.
(A-vi) As the microcapsules containing a cooling medium, for example, polymer microcapsules having a diameter of about 0.1 to 5 mm containing a liquid cooling medium can be used. Can be used.

これらの冷却媒体の種類、混合割合を設計することにより、凝固温度、流動温度、柔軟性、粘性、半固体形状、冷却時間維持性能を有する所望性能の冷却媒体を調製することができ、−5℃以下の低温においてもソフトな柔軟性を維持する冷却媒体が調製できる。
本発明においては、特に、約25℃において、粘性状、ゲル状、ジェル状、及び、ゼリー状のうちの少なくとも一つの半固体形状を有するとともに、約0℃においても、粘性状、ゲル状、ジェル状、及び、ゼリー状のうちの少なくとも一つの半固体形状を有する冷却媒体8が特に望ましい。この場合、冷却媒体8を収納した頭部冷却用具を装着した時に、人体頭部に硬い違和感を感じることなく軟質のソフトな感触を得て、快適に頭部を冷却できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。
By designing the types and mixing ratios of these cooling media, it is possible to prepare a cooling medium having desired performance having solidification temperature, flow temperature, flexibility, viscosity, semi-solid shape, and cooling time maintaining performance. A cooling medium that maintains soft flexibility even at a low temperature of not more than ℃ can be prepared.
In the present invention, in particular, at about 25 ° C., it has a viscous, gel-like, gel-like, and at least one semi-solid form of jelly, and at about 0 ° C., viscous-like, gel-like, The cooling medium 8 having a semi-solid shape of at least one of a gel shape and a jelly shape is particularly desirable. In this case, when the head cooling tool containing the cooling medium 8 is mounted, the head cooling tool can obtain a soft and soft feel without feeling hard and uncomfortable feeling on the human head, and can cool the head comfortably. Can be

このような、冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密閉容器に充填された密封冷却媒体の形態で構成された密封冷却媒体を構成した頭部冷却用具により、(イ)頭部全体を冷却可能である冷却性能に優れる頭部全体冷却性能、(ハ)長時間の冷却維持性能に優れる長時間冷却維持性能、(ニ)繰り返し使用が容易に可能である経済性に優れる繰返使用性能、等の効果を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。  With such a head cooling tool comprising a sealed cooling medium in the form of a sealed cooling medium filled with a closed container filled with a refrigerant capable of repeatedly using cooling and heating, (a) the entire head is Cooling performance of the whole head, which is excellent in cooling performance that can be cooled, (c) Long-term cooling maintenance performance, which is excellent in long-time cooling maintenance performance, and (d) Economical repetitive use performance, which is easy to use repeatedly Thus, a head cooling tool having the effects described above can be obtained.

前述の(b)外部衝撃により冷却可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体としては、冷媒が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体を叩いて衝撃を加えることにより何らかの化学的又は物理的反応により瞬間的に冷却される冷却媒体が使用できる。例えば、容器の中に水と小袋に詰められた硝酸アンモニウムとを充填した密封冷却媒体であって、容器を叩くことにより水と硝酸アンモニウムとの反応により冷却された密封冷却媒体が得られる。硝酸アンモニウムを詰めた小袋としては、「叩く」などの外部衝撃によって破れやすいプラスチック製の小袋が望ましい。  (B) As the sealed cooling medium in which the refrigerant that can be cooled by the external impact is filled in the sealed container, the refrigerant hits the sealed cooling medium filled in the sealed container to apply an impact, thereby causing any chemical or physical damage. A cooling medium that is instantaneously cooled by the reaction can be used. For example, a sealed cooling medium in which a container is filled with water and ammonium nitrate packed in a pouch, and the sealed cooling medium cooled by the reaction of water and ammonium nitrate by tapping the container can be obtained. As the sachet filled with ammonium nitrate, a sachet made of plastic which is easily broken by an external impact such as "hitting" is desirable.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、冷媒が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体8としては、複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体を有し、それらの複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体は屈曲自在に連結されてなる構成も実施可能である。
例えば、図1(a)、図4(b)に示されるように、密封冷却媒体8は、例えば、第一分割冷却媒体8a、第二分割冷却媒体8b、第三分割冷却媒体8cの複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8を有し、それらの複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8は屈曲自在に連結されてなる。これらの分割の数は、特に限定されなく、任意の数に分割された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8が使用可能である。
屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体は、例えば、前述のプラスチック製フィルム製の袋容器を使用して熱溶着により作成された複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が使用できる。
In the head cooling tool of the present invention, the sealed cooling medium 8 in which the refrigerant is filled in the sealed container has a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums which are divided into a plurality of pieces and connected to each other. It is also possible to implement a configuration in which the divided connection sealing cooling medium is connected to bend freely.
For example, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 4B, the sealed cooling medium 8 is, for example, a plurality of first divided cooling medium 8a, second divided cooling medium 8b, and third divided cooling medium 8c. And a plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums 8 connected to each other, and the plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums 8 are connected to bend freely. The number of these divisions is not particularly limited, and a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling media 8 divided into an arbitrary number can be used.
The plurality of connected closed cooling mediums that are flexibly connected, for example, are divided into a plurality of pieces formed by heat welding using the above-described plastic film bag container and are connected to each other. A coupled sealed cooling medium can be used.

このような密封冷却媒体8は、例えば、冷蔵庫又は冷凍庫の中で約−30℃〜10℃に冷却され、その冷却された密封冷却媒体8を頭部冷却用具の収納部4の中に収納して、その冷却された密封冷却媒体8を収納した頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着して使用される。
人体頭部に装着して、密封冷却媒体8の温度が上昇して冷却効力が低下した場合、密封冷却媒体8を、頭部冷却用具の収納部4の中から取出し、冷蔵庫又は冷凍庫の中で冷却する。このように、密封冷却媒体8は、冷却・頭部冷却用具に収納・人体頭部装着使用・頭部冷却用具から取出し・冷却、のサイクルを繰り返して使用される。
これにより、密封冷却媒体8を構成した頭部冷却用具により、(ニ)繰り返し使用が容易に可能である経済性に優れる繰返使用性能を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
Such a sealed cooling medium 8 is cooled to about −30 ° C. to 10 ° C., for example, in a refrigerator or a freezer, and the cooled sealed cooling medium 8 is stored in the storage unit 4 of the head cooling tool. Then, a head cooling tool containing the cooled sealed cooling medium 8 is mounted on a human head for use.
When mounted on the head of the human body and the temperature of the sealed cooling medium 8 rises and the cooling effect is reduced, the sealed cooling medium 8 is taken out from the storage part 4 of the head cooling tool and is placed in a refrigerator or a freezer. Cooling. As described above, the sealed cooling medium 8 is used repeatedly by repeating the cycle of storing in the cooling / head cooling tool, attaching and using the human head, taking out from the head cooling tool, and cooling.
Thus, the head cooling tool comprising the sealed cooling medium 8 provides (4) a head cooling tool which can be easily used repeatedly and has excellent economical repetitive use performance.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、使用される他の冷却媒体8としては、(c)蒸発熱や気化熱を利用した湿布型冷媒も使用できる。例えば、(c−i)小片状の氷材を袋状容器に充填した氷含有冷却材、(c−ii)低温水を布に含浸した低温水含浸布材又は水を含浸した布を低温に冷却した低温水含浸布材、(c−iii)水と低級アルコールを含有する水アルコール混合液を冷却した冷却媒体を布に含浸した低温水アルコール混合液含浸布材、又は、水と低級アルコールを含有する水アルコール混合液を含浸した布を低温に冷却した低温水アルコール混合液含浸布材、及び、(c−iv)水と低級アルコールを含有する水アルコール混合液を冷却した冷却混合液と小片状の氷材を袋状容器に充填した氷アルコール水含有冷却材、からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの湿布型冷却媒体8が使用できる。低級アルコールとしては、特に、エタノール及び/又はイソプロピルアルコールの使用が望ましいが、エタノールとイソプロピルアルコールは引火性に注意して使用する必要があり、また、装着者がその蒸発気化アルコール成分を吸引しない工夫が必要である。  As the other cooling medium 8 used in the head cooling tool of the present invention, (c) a compress-type refrigerant utilizing heat of evaporation or heat of vaporization can also be used. For example, (c-i) an ice-containing coolant in which small pieces of ice material are filled in a bag-like container, (c-ii) a low-temperature water-impregnated cloth material in which low-temperature water is impregnated in a cloth, or a cloth impregnated with water is cooled in low temperature. Low temperature water impregnated cloth material, (c-iii) a low temperature water alcohol mixed liquid impregnated cloth material obtained by impregnating a cloth with a cooling medium obtained by cooling a water alcohol mixture liquid containing water and lower alcohol, or water and lower alcohol A low-temperature water-alcohol mixture-impregnated cloth material obtained by cooling a cloth impregnated with a water-alcohol mixture containing water, and (c-iv) a cooling mixture obtained by cooling a water-alcohol mixture containing water and lower alcohol. At least one compressive cooling medium 8 selected from the group consisting of an ice-alcohol-water-containing coolant in which small pieces of ice material are filled in a bag-like container can be used. As the lower alcohol, it is particularly desirable to use ethanol and / or isopropyl alcohol. However, it is necessary to use ethanol and isopropyl alcohol with attention to the flammability, and to make sure that the wearer does not inhale the evaporated vaporized alcohol component. is necessary.

(c−i)氷含有冷却材としては、例えば、約0.1〜約5mmの氷片材をプラスチック製袋容器の中に充填したものが使用できる。(c−ii)低温水含浸布材としては、例えば、ガーゼやタオルなどの冷媒保持布材に氷水を含浸したもの、又は、水を含浸した布を低温に冷却した低温水含浸布材が使用できる。(c−iii)水アルコール混合液含浸布材としては、例えば、ガーゼやタオルに、冷却した水エタノール混合液及び/又は水イソプロピルアルコール混合液を含浸したものが使用できる。(c−iv)氷アルコール水含有冷却材としては、例えば、ガーゼやタオルに、冷却した水エタノール混合液及び/又は水イソプロピルアルコール混合液を冷却した冷却混合液に小片状の氷材を柔軟な袋状プラスチック製袋容器の中に充填したものが使用できる。
これらの冷却媒体8の蒸発時に発生する蒸発熱又は気化熱により、人体の体温が低下する性質を利用したものであり、特に、(c−iii)水アルコール混合液含浸布材はアルコールに起因する蒸発熱により頭部を冷却する効果が著しく向上する。
なお、このような湿布型冷却媒体8を収納部4に収納して装着した場合に、シート状内面部材3が水又はアルコールに起因して濡れてくることがあるが、その時には、適切なタオルなどを人体頭と頭部冷却用具との間に介在させて使用する方法が望ましい。
(Ci) As the ice-containing coolant, for example, a material in which ice pieces of about 0.1 to about 5 mm are filled in a plastic bag container can be used. (C-ii) As the low-temperature water-impregnated cloth, for example, a cold-water-impregnated cloth obtained by impregnating a coolant holding cloth such as a gauze or a towel with ice water or a cloth impregnated with water cooled to a low temperature is used. it can. (C-iii) As a cloth impregnated with a water-alcohol mixture, for example, a cloth obtained by impregnating gauze or a towel with a cooled water-ethanol mixture and / or a water-isopropyl alcohol mixture can be used. (C-iv) As the ice alcohol water-containing coolant, for example, a piece of ice material is softly cooled on a gauze or a towel with a cooled mixture of a cooled water ethanol mixture and / or a cooled mixture of water isopropyl alcohol. Filled in a flexible bag-shaped plastic bag container can be used.
This utilizes the property that the body temperature of the human body is reduced by the heat of evaporation or heat of vaporization generated when the cooling medium 8 evaporates. In particular, (c-iii) the cloth material impregnated with the water-alcohol mixed liquid is caused by alcohol. The effect of cooling the head by the heat of evaporation is significantly improved.
When the compressive cooling medium 8 is housed in the housing 4 and mounted, the sheet-like inner surface member 3 may get wet due to water or alcohol. It is desirable to use a method in which such a device is interposed between the human head and the head cooling tool.

低級アルコールとしてエタノール及び/又はイソプロピルアルコールを使用する場合、これらのアルコール含有割合は、特に限定されないが、水とアルコール合計量に対して、3〜50重量%の範囲が望ましく、3重量%未満の場合には約−5℃の低温において固化する傾向にあり、50%を超える場合には、人体頭部に装着した時にアルコールの蒸発に起因して装着者に不健康感で不愉快感を及ぶす傾向がある。
水と低級アルコールとの混合割合を任意に選択することにより、例えば、−20℃の低温においても固化しない液体状の冷却媒体を得ることが可能となり、布に含浸して使用され、また、柔軟な袋状プラスチック製袋容器の中に充填して使用可能であり、低温においても流動状態を維持しているために、人体頭部に装着した場合に、ゴツゴツした装着違和感が抑制された快適な装着性を有する頭部冷却用具が得られる。
When ethanol and / or isopropyl alcohol are used as the lower alcohol, the content of these alcohols is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 3 to 50% by weight based on the total amount of water and alcohol, and is preferably less than 3% by weight. In some cases, it tends to solidify at a low temperature of about −5 ° C., and when it exceeds 50%, the wearer tends to feel unhealthy and unpleasant due to evaporation of alcohol when worn on the human head. There is.
By arbitrarily selecting the mixing ratio of water and the lower alcohol, for example, it is possible to obtain a liquid cooling medium that does not solidify even at a low temperature of −20 ° C. It can be used by filling it into a flexible bag-like plastic container, and maintains a fluid state even at low temperatures, so when worn on the human head, the rugged wearing discomfort is suppressed and comfortable A head cooling tool having wearability is obtained.

これらの冷却媒体を保持する冷媒保持布材としては、前述のガーゼやタオルに限定されることなく、優れた吸水保持性を有する布材が使用され、その布材としては、例えば、天熱繊維製又は合成繊維製の不織布又は織布、軟質発泡ウレタン・軟質発泡オレフィンなどの連続気泡含有発泡プラスチック、特殊加工した高吸水性の不織布又は織布などが望ましい。
これらの湿布型冷却媒体8は繰返し使用ができないが、優れた冷却能力を奏する性質を有するとともに、家庭や医療機関で容易に取り扱いが可能である利点がある。
As a refrigerant holding cloth material for holding these cooling media, a cloth material having an excellent water absorbing and retaining property is used without being limited to the above-described gauze and towel. Nonwoven fabrics or woven fabrics made of synthetic or synthetic fibers, open-cell-containing foamed plastics such as soft urethane foam and soft foamed olefin, and specially processed nonwoven fabrics or woven fabrics with high water absorbency are preferred.
Although these compress-type cooling mediums 8 cannot be used repeatedly, they have the property of exhibiting excellent cooling ability and have the advantage that they can be easily handled at home or in medical institutions.

本発明の頭部冷却用具において、望ましくは、冷却媒体8は、図1、図2に示されるように、収納部4の形状に略相似する形状であって、収納部4に出し入れ自在に収納可能な形状に形成されてなる。冷却媒体8の形状が収納部4の形状に略相似する形状であることにより、収納部4のできる限り広い領域に冷却媒体8を収納することが可能となり、限定された広さの収納面積を有する収納部4に、最大限の面積で冷却媒体8を収納設置することが可能となり、人体頭部を冷却する効率が著しく向上する。望ましくは、頭部冷却用具の面積の略40%以上に収納設置できる冷却媒体8の形状が望ましく、より望ましくは、約80〜99%の領域に収納設置できる冷却媒体8の形状が望ましい。
例えば、図1(B)のように収納部42、43の形状が略半円状である場合、又は、図2(B)のように収納部421、423の形状が略扇型状である場合、冷却媒体8の形状はその収納部4の形状に合致する略相似形状であるとともに、できる限りその収納部の全領域に収納可能な形状が望ましい。また、収納部4の形状が大きい場合、プラスチック製袋容器に充填された密封冷却媒体8を使用して、図1(B)のように、複数個に分割され互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体の使用が望ましい。
これにより、「(イ)頭部全体を冷却可能である冷却性能に優れる頭部全体冷却性能」がさらに向上した頭部冷却用具が得られる。
In the head cooling device of the present invention, preferably, the cooling medium 8 has a shape substantially similar to the shape of the storage portion 4 as shown in FIGS. It is formed in a possible shape. Since the shape of the cooling medium 8 is substantially similar to the shape of the storage section 4, the cooling medium 8 can be stored in as large an area of the storage section 4 as possible, and the storage area of the limited area can be reduced. The cooling medium 8 can be stored and installed in the storage unit 4 having a maximum area, and the efficiency of cooling the human head is significantly improved. Desirably, the shape of the cooling medium 8 that can be accommodated and installed in approximately 40% or more of the area of the head cooling tool is more desirable, and more desirably, the shape of the cooling medium 8 that can be accommodated and installed in an area of about 80 to 99%.
For example, as shown in FIG. 1B, the shape of the storage portions 42 and 43 is substantially semicircular, or as shown in FIG. 2B, the shape of the storage portions 421 and 423 is substantially fan-shaped. In this case, it is desirable that the shape of the cooling medium 8 be substantially similar to the shape of the storage portion 4 and be a shape that can be stored in the entire area of the storage portion as much as possible. When the shape of the storage section 4 is large, a plurality of divided connection parts which are divided into a plurality of pieces and connected to each other by using a sealed cooling medium 8 filled in a plastic bag container as shown in FIG. The use of a sealed cooling medium is desirable.
Thereby, a head cooling tool with further improved “(a) whole head cooling performance that is excellent in cooling performance capable of cooling the entire head” is obtained.

このように、本発明において、望ましくは、冷却媒体8は、(a)冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された繰返型密封冷却媒体、の形態で構成され、繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体を有し、それらの複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体は屈曲自在に連結されてなり、密封冷却媒体8が冷却された状態で、それぞれの収納部4に収納されて使用可能に構成されてなる構成を有する。  As described above, in the present invention, preferably, the cooling medium 8 is configured in the form of (a) a repetitive sealed cooling medium in which a sealed container is filled with a refrigerant capable of repeatedly using cooling and heating, The repetitive type sealed cooling medium 8 has a plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums which are divided into a plurality of pieces and connected to each other, and the plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums are connected to bend freely. In a state where the cooling medium 8 is cooled, the cooling medium 8 is housed in each of the housing sections 4 so as to be usable.

また、本発明において、望ましくは、冷却媒体8は、(a)冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された繰返型密封冷却媒体、の形態で構成され、繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、(i)複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体の形態を有し、それらの複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体は屈曲自在に連結されてなる、及び、(ii)繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、複数個に分割されることなく、一つの密封冷却媒体の形態の単一密封冷却媒体の形態を有する、の種類の形態を備え、収納部4が異なる広さ面積を有する複数個に分割された収納部を構成する場合に、(i)広い面積を有する収納部に複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8を収納し、(ii)狭い面積を有する収納部に単一密封冷却媒体を収納し、これらの冷却媒体は前記複数個の収納部のうちの所望の収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納され、これにより、人体頭部に装着された時に、該頭部の形状に一致して前記複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が屈曲した状態で装着される、構成が望ましい。
これにより、頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した時に、、該頭部の形状に一致して複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が屈曲した状態で装着されて、違和感なく、快適な状態で頭部冷却用具を装着できる。
In the present invention, preferably, the cooling medium 8 is configured in the form of (a) a repetitive sealed cooling medium in which a sealed container is filled with a refrigerant capable of repeatedly using cooling and heating. The mold sealed cooling medium 8 has the form of (i) a plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums which are divided and connected to each other, and the plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums are flexibly connected. And (ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 has a form of a single sealed cooling medium in the form of a single sealed cooling medium without being divided into a plurality, In the case where the storage section 4 constitutes a storage section divided into a plurality of sections having different width areas, (i) a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums 8 are stored in a storage section having a large area, and (ii) a narrow section. Storing a single sealed cooling medium in a storage section having an area, These cooling media are stored in a desired storage section of the plurality of storage sections so that they can be stored and taken out, so that when mounted on a human head, the cooling medium conforms to the shape of the head. It is desirable that the plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling media be mounted in a bent state.
Thereby, when the head cooling tool is mounted on the human head, the plurality of divided and connected sealing cooling mediums are fitted in a bent state in conformity with the shape of the head, so that the head is kept comfortable and comfortable. A part cooling tool can be installed.

<頭部冷却用具を装着した時の冷却媒体の快適な温度及び柔軟ソフト感触性について>
本発明者が実験により確認したことであるが、冷却媒体8を収納した頭部冷却用具1を人体頭部に装着した時に、快適な冷却感を感じる温度は、約2〜約15℃の範囲である。冷却媒体8の温度が約2℃より低くなる約−5〜約2℃の場合にはやや冷たすぎる強冷のために不快感を感じるようになり、更に低い約−5℃未満の場合には著しく冷たく感じて使用に不向きな「激冷」状態となる。約15℃を超える場合には、冷却感が薄れるとともに人体頭部を冷却する冷却効果が失われる傾向にある。
他方、冷却媒体として、水溶性高分子、多価アルコール、水、などを含有する媒体を密封容器に収納した密封冷却媒体は、常温においては流動性を有するゲル状(又は、液状、ジェル状)であるとともに、温度の低下とともにその粘性が増加して、半固体状を経て、硬い塊状になる傾向があり、人体頭部に装着した時の装着感の観点において、ゲル状(又はジェル状)から粘土状(又は半固体状)になるまでの柔軟でソフトな感触が得られソフト感触が望ましい。
このような望ましい冷却温度とソフト感触を備えた密封冷却媒体8は、上記の水溶性高分子、多価アルコール、水などの媒体の含有割合を適切な所望の形態になるように設計することにより調製することができる。
収納部に収納する冷却媒体8の冷却温度は、収納部4を形成するシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3の断熱性能により異なるが、約10℃以下が望ましく、その冷却温度が約10℃を超える場合には、人体頭部に装着時の快適冷却持続時間が著しく短くなり、また、冷却感が得られなくなる傾向がある。更に望ましくは、収納部に収納する冷却媒体8の冷却温度は約−20℃〜約5℃が望ましい。この温度範囲に冷却された冷却媒体8を収納した頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した場合、快適冷却持続時間が永くなる傾向がある。頭部冷却用具を構成するシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3の断熱性能及び冷却媒体の種類により、冷却媒体8の最適な冷却温度を選択して実施できる。
<Comfortable temperature and flexible soft feel of the cooling medium when the head cooling tool is installed>
As the present inventor has confirmed through experiments, the temperature at which a comfortable cooling sensation is felt when the head cooling tool 1 containing the cooling medium 8 is mounted on the human head is in the range of about 2 to about 15 ° C. It is. When the temperature of the cooling medium 8 is about -5 to about 2 ° C., which is lower than about 2 ° C., the user feels discomfort due to slightly too strong strong cooling, and when the temperature is lower than about −5 ° C., It feels extremely cold and becomes a "super-cooled" state unsuitable for use. If the temperature is higher than about 15 ° C., the cooling sensation tends to be weakened and the cooling effect of cooling the human head tends to be lost.
On the other hand, a sealed cooling medium containing a medium containing a water-soluble polymer, polyhydric alcohol, water, or the like as a cooling medium in a sealed container is a gel (or a liquid or a gel) having fluidity at room temperature. In addition, the viscosity increases with a decrease in temperature, and tends to become a hard lump through a semi-solid state. From the viewpoint of a feeling of wearing when worn on a human head, a gel (or gel) is formed. From soft to clay-like (or semi-solid) soft and soft feel and soft feel is desirable.
The sealed cooling medium 8 having such a desirable cooling temperature and soft feel is designed by adjusting the content ratio of the above-mentioned medium such as the water-soluble polymer, polyhydric alcohol, and water to an appropriate desired form. Can be prepared.
The cooling temperature of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage part differs depending on the heat insulating performance of the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 forming the storage part 4, but is preferably about 10 ° C. or less. When the temperature exceeds ℃, the duration of comfortable cooling when worn on the human head is significantly shortened, and a feeling of cooling tends not to be obtained. More desirably, the cooling temperature of the cooling medium 8 housed in the housing part is preferably about −20 ° C. to about 5 ° C. When the head cooling tool containing the cooling medium 8 cooled to this temperature range is mounted on the human head, the comfortable cooling duration tends to be long. The optimum cooling temperature of the cooling medium 8 can be selected and implemented according to the heat insulating performance of the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 constituting the head cooling tool and the type of the cooling medium.

<頭部冷却用具を装着した時の快適冷却持続時間について>
頭部冷却用具を装着した時の快適冷却持続時間は、少なくとも、約20分以上を有する頭部冷却用具が望ましく、より望ましくは、約30分以上の快適冷却持続時間上を有する頭部冷却用具が望ましい。頭部冷却用具を装着後、冷却媒体8の温度が約15〜20℃に上昇した時に、準備している他の0℃以下に冷却した冷却媒体8と入れ替えて交換する。
快適冷却持続時間は、(a)頭部冷却用具1の収納部4の断熱性能、(b)頭部冷却用具1の冷却媒体8が頭部を覆う面積割合、(c)頭部冷却用具1の冷却媒体8の厚さ形状、(d)頭部冷却用具1の冷却媒体8の容積(重量)などに起因して変化する。
本発明の頭部冷却用具において、(a)頭部冷却用具1の収納部4の断熱性能については、断熱性素材22を備えたシート状表面部材2を構成することにより、頭部冷却用具1の表面から逃げる冷気をできる限り抑制することにより、冷却持続時間が永くなるように設計される。(b)頭部冷却用具1の冷却媒体8が頭部を覆う面積割合については、頭部全体を覆う複数個に分割された収納部4を構成し、それぞれの収納部4の中に冷却媒体8を収納した構成により、人体頭部の全体を覆って装着可能な構成を有する。
<About the comfortable cooling duration when wearing the head cooling tool>
A head cooling device having a comfortable cooling duration of at least about 20 minutes or more when wearing the head cooling device is desirable, and more preferably a head cooling device having a comfortable cooling duration of about 30 minutes or more. Is desirable. When the temperature of the cooling medium 8 rises to about 15 to 20 ° C. after mounting the head cooling tool, the cooling medium 8 is replaced by another prepared cooling medium 8 cooled to 0 ° C. or lower.
The comfortable cooling duration is as follows: (a) the heat insulating performance of the storage section 4 of the head cooling tool 1, (b) the area ratio of the cooling medium 8 of the head cooling tool 1 covering the head, (c) the head cooling tool 1 And (d) the volume (weight) of the cooling medium 8 of the head cooling tool 1.
In the head cooling tool of the present invention, (a) the heat insulating performance of the storage portion 4 of the head cooling tool 1 is improved by forming the sheet-like surface member 2 provided with the heat insulating material 22. It is designed to prolong the cooling duration by suppressing as much as possible the cool air escaping from the surface. (B) Regarding the area ratio of the cooling medium 8 of the head cooling tool 1 covering the head, the storage unit 4 is divided into a plurality of storage units 4 that cover the entire head, and the cooling medium is provided in each storage unit 4. 8 has a configuration in which it can be mounted so as to cover the entire human head.

(c)頭部冷却用具1の冷却媒体8の厚さが厚くなるに従って、冷却持続時間が永くなるが、しかしながら、収納部4の形状に起因して厚さの限界があり、また、装着した時に違和感が生じる傾向にある。(d)頭部冷却用具1の冷却媒体8の容積(重量)が多くなるに従って、冷却持続時間が永くなるが、しかしながら、装着した時に重く感じるために、人体頭や首にストレスを感じる傾向にある。
このような観点から、収納部4の中に収納される冷却媒体8の厚さは、約3〜約15mmが望ましく、より望ましくは、約5〜約13mmの厚さを有するとともに、冷却媒体8の形状に相似形であって、頭部冷却用具の面積の略40%以上に収納設置できる冷却媒体8の形状が望ましい。冷却媒体8の占める面積が形状頭部冷却用具の面積の略40%未満の場合には、冷却持続時間が短くなる傾向がある。より望ましくは、冷却媒体8の占める面積が形状頭部冷却用具の面積の約80〜99%が望ましい。
(C) The cooling duration becomes longer as the thickness of the cooling medium 8 of the head cooling tool 1 increases, however, there is a limit to the thickness due to the shape of the storage part 4 and the cooling medium 8 is mounted. Occasional discomfort tends to occur. (D) The cooling duration becomes longer as the volume (weight) of the cooling medium 8 of the head cooling tool 1 increases, however, since it feels heavy when worn, it tends to feel stress on the human head and neck. is there.
From such a viewpoint, the thickness of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is desirably about 3 to about 15 mm, more desirably, about 5 to about 13 mm. The shape of the cooling medium 8 is similar to the shape of the cooling medium 8 and can be accommodated and installed in approximately 40% or more of the area of the head cooling tool. If the area occupied by the cooling medium 8 is less than about 40% of the area of the shaped head cooling tool, the cooling duration tends to be short. More preferably, the area occupied by the cooling medium 8 is preferably about 80 to 99% of the area of the shaped head cooling tool.

<頭部冷却用具の適用方法について>
本発明の頭部冷却用具の適用方法は、所定の温度に冷気された前記冷却媒体が収納された上記の頭部冷却用具を、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、及び、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、のいずれかの状態で、人体頭部に装着し、その後、前記頭部冷却用具を裏返して、裏返しされた前記頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着して使用することを特徴とする。
これにより、「冷却感、装着快適感、色彩満足感などの装着者の好みに応じた装着感が得られる」効果が得られる。
<How to apply the head cooling tool>
The method of applying the head cooling tool of the present invention includes the steps of: (i) bringing the side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member into contact with the head of the human body in which the cooling medium cooled to a predetermined temperature is stored; And (ii) attaching the sheet-like surface member to the human head by contacting the side of the sheet-shaped surface member, and attaching the sheet-shaped surface member to the human head. Thereafter, the head cooling tool is turned upside down, and the head cooling tool turned over is mounted on a human head for use.
As a result, an effect is obtained in which a feeling of wearing according to the wearer's preference such as a feeling of cooling, a feeling of wearing comfort, and a feeling of color satisfaction can be obtained.

本発明の頭部冷却用具の適用方法において、望ましくは、前記頭部冷却用具を構成する前記シート状表面部材は前記シート状内面部材よりも高い断熱性能を有し、冷却媒体の冷却温度が低い場合に、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側が人体頭部に接触する状態で、前記頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着し、その後、装着後の所定の時間の経過後に、前記冷却媒体の冷却温度が昇温した場合に、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側が人体頭部に接触する状態で、前記頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着する、ことを特徴とする。
これにより、頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着して使用した場合に、冷えすぎた不快感を抑制できるとともに、快適冷却持続時間が永くなる効果がさらに顕著に得られる。
In the method of applying the head cooling tool of the present invention, desirably, the sheet-shaped surface member constituting the head cooling tool has higher heat insulation performance than the sheet-shaped inner surface member, and the cooling temperature of the cooling medium is low. (Ii) mounting the head cooling tool on a human head in a state where the side of the sheet-shaped surface member is in contact with the human head, and thereafter, after a lapse of a predetermined time after mounting, the cooling medium; When the cooling temperature is increased, (i) the head cooling tool is attached to the head of the human body with the sheet-like inner surface member in contact with the head of the human body.
Thereby, when the head cooling tool is used while attached to the head of the human body, it is possible to suppress the discomfort that is too cold, and to further remarkably obtain the effect of prolonging the comfortable cooling duration.

例えば、約−20〜約10℃に冷却された冷却媒体8が収納部4に収納された頭部冷却用具1を、シート状表面部材2が表面に位置する状態で人体頭部に装着して使用する方法が適用できる。
本発明において、冷却媒体8が冷えすぎて不快感を感じる場合であって、シート状表面部材2がシート状内面部材3より、表裏方向において高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材を少なくとも構成した本発明の頭部冷却用具において、頭部冷却用具1を、シート状表面部材2が人体頭部の側に位置する状態で人体頭部に装着して使用する方法が適用できる。すなわち、約0℃以下に冷却され冷却媒体8を収納した頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した際に、人体頭部に接触する側の頭部冷却用具の温度が約2℃以下の冷えすぎた強冷領域又は激冷領域にある場合には、頭部冷却用具1のシート状表面部材2が頭部側に位置するように頭部冷却用具1の表裏を裏返して装着することができる。これにより、人体頭部に接触する側のシート状表面部材2の温度が、断熱素材に起因する断熱性能により冷却媒体の温度よりも約1〜7℃高い温度で冷え過ぎ感が抑制されて、冷え過ぎ感の少ない冷感装着感が得られる。そして、装着持続後、人体頭部に接触する側の頭部冷却用具の温度が2℃以上の快適冷感温度領域になった時に頭部冷却用具1を正常状態に戻した状態で装着することができる。これにより、快適冷却持続時間が永くなる効果がある。
すなわち、「(オ)冷却媒体の収納部を構成するシート状表面部材とシート状内面部材との断熱性が異なる構成において、冷え過ぎた冷却媒体を収納した頭部冷却用具を裏返して使用可能な構成により、冷え過ぎ感の抑制された快適冷却感を得るとともに快適冷却持続時間を延長できる快適装着感持続時間延長効果」が得られる。
For example, the head cooling tool 1 in which the cooling medium 8 cooled to about −20 to about 10 ° C. is stored in the storage unit 4 is mounted on the human head with the sheet-like surface member 2 positioned on the surface. The method used can be applied.
In the present invention, in the case where the cooling medium 8 feels uncomfortable because the cooling medium 8 is too cold, the present invention in which the sheet-like surface member 2 at least comprises a heat-insulating material having higher heat-insulating performance in the front and back directions than the sheet-like inner surface member 3. In the head cooling tool described above, a method in which the head cooling tool 1 is mounted on a human head with the sheet-shaped surface member 2 positioned on the side of the human head can be used. That is, when the head cooling tool which is cooled to about 0 ° C. or less and contains the cooling medium 8 is attached to the human head, the temperature of the head cooling tool on the side contacting the human head is about 2 ° C. or less. When the head cooling tool 1 is located in the excessively strong or intensely cooled area, the head cooling tool 1 can be turned upside down so that the sheet-like surface member 2 of the head cooling tool 1 is located on the head side. . Thereby, the temperature of the sheet-shaped surface member 2 on the side that comes into contact with the human head is suppressed from being excessively cooled at a temperature about 1 to 7 ° C. higher than the temperature of the cooling medium due to the heat insulating performance caused by the heat insulating material, A feeling of cold wearing with a feeling of being too cold can be obtained. Then, when the temperature of the head cooling tool on the side in contact with the human head reaches a comfortable cooling sensation temperature region of 2 ° C. or more after the continuous mounting, the head cooling tool 1 is mounted in a state where the head cooling tool 1 is returned to a normal state. Can be. This has the effect of prolonging the comfortable cooling duration.
That is, “(e) In a configuration in which the sheet-shaped surface member and the sheet-shaped inner surface member constituting the storage portion of the cooling medium have different heat insulation properties, the head cooling tool that stores the cooling medium that is too cold can be used upside down. With the configuration, the comfortable cooling feeling in which the feeling of overcooling is suppressed is obtained, and the comfortable wearing feeling duration extending effect of extending the comfortable cooling duration can be obtained.

前記頭部冷却用具を構成する前記シート状表面部材と前記シート状内面部材とは、互いに類似する断熱性能を有し、前記シート状表面部材は積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成される。
前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層に構成される所望の機能を有する表面部材所望機能性素材、(B)表面部材中間層に構成される表面部材断熱性素材、及び、(C)表面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する表面部材冷却媒体保持素材を備える。
前記シート状内面部材は積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成され、前記複数種類の内面素材は、少なくとも、(A)内面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する内面部材所望機能性素材、(B)内面部材中間層に構成される内面部材断熱性素材、及び、(C)内面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する内面部材冷却媒体保持素材を備える。
なお、表面部材冷却媒体保持素材としては前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有するとともに、前記表面部材断熱性素材よりも小さい断熱性を有するものが望ましい。内面部材冷却媒体保持素材としては前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有するとともに、前記表面部材断熱性素材よりも小さい断熱性を有するものが望ましい
装着者の好みに応じて、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、及び、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、のいずれかの状態で、前記頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着する、ことを特徴とする。
これにより、頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した場合に、装着者の好みに応じた良好な外観を奏する効果が得られる。
The sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member constituting the head cooling tool have similar heat insulating performance to each other, and the sheet-like surface member is composed of a plurality of types of laminated inner surface materials.
The plurality of types of surface materials are at least (A) a surface member desired functional material having a desired function which is formed on a surface member outermost layer, (B) a surface member heat insulating material which is formed on a surface member intermediate layer, And (C) a surface member cooling medium holding material having a mechanical strength that can be used without damage in a state where the cooling medium is housed, which is formed on the backmost layer of the surface member.
The sheet-like inner surface member is composed of a plurality of types of laminated inner surface materials, and the plurality of types of inner surface materials are at least (A) the inner surface member desired functionality having a desired function, which is formed on the outermost surface layer of the inner surface member. A material, (B) a heat insulating material for the inner member formed on the intermediate layer of the inner member, and (C) a mechanical strength formed on the lowermost layer of the inner member, which can be used without damage when the cooling medium is stored. And a cooling medium holding material having an inner surface member.
The surface member cooling medium holding material desirably has a mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state where the cooling medium is stored, and has a lower heat insulating property than the surface member heat insulating material. As the inner member cooling medium holding material, a material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state in which the cooling medium is stored, and having a smaller heat insulating property than the surface member heat insulating material is preferable. (I) the side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member is in contact with the human head and is attached to the human head; and (ii) the side of the sheet-shaped surface member is in contact with the human head and the human head The head cooling tool is mounted on the head of the human body in any one of the following states.
Thereby, when the head cooling tool is worn on the head of the human body, it is possible to obtain an effect of providing a good appearance according to the preference of the wearer.

本発明において、さらに、頭部冷却用具を、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、及び、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、のいずれかの状態で、人体頭部に装着する。
前記冷却媒体の温度が冷え過ぎて不快感を感じる場合に、前記頭部冷却用具と人体頭部との間に、シート状頭部保護部材を介在設置して装着し、その後、所望時間経過後に、前記シート状頭部保護部材を取り除いて、前記シート状頭部保護部材が取り除かれた前記頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着する適用方法が望ましい。この場合、快適冷却持続時間が永くなる利点がある。
In the present invention, further, the head cooling tool is attached to the human head by (i) contacting the side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member with the human head, and (ii) mounting the side of the sheet-shaped surface member. Attach to the human head in any state of contacting the human head and attaching to the human head.
If the temperature of the cooling medium is too cold and discomfort is felt, a sheet-shaped head protection member is interposed between the head cooling tool and the human head, and then mounted. It is preferable that the sheet-shaped head protection member is removed and the head cooling tool from which the sheet-shaped head protection member is removed is mounted on a human head. In this case, there is an advantage that the comfortable cooling duration becomes long.

なお、本発明において、頭部冷却用具の製造方法は特に限定されないが、例えば、本発明の頭部冷却用具は、所定のシート状部材を使用して、下記のような製法により、製造することができる。
(a)複数のシート状素材を縫い合わせて接合する縫製。
(b)複数のシート状素材を、布用接着材又は布用加熱溶融接着テープなどの接着部材を介在して加熱加圧することにより、接着して接合する接着製法。布用加熱溶融接着テープとしては、例えば、熱により溶融する樹脂により調製された不織布製接着テープ、又は、不織布基材に熱により溶融する樹脂を含浸させたテープ状接着剤が使用できる。
(c)加熱により溶融し、常温において固化するホットメルト接着剤を使用して接合する接着製法。
(d)加熱により溶融するシート状部材を構成する頭部冷却用具の場合に、加熱するとともに加圧して互いのシート状部材を接合する加熱圧着接合製法。加熱方法としては、高周波加熱、又は、熱圧着などの方法が適用できる。
これらの所望の方法により、頭部冷却用具を製造することができる。
In the present invention, the method of manufacturing the head cooling tool is not particularly limited. For example, the head cooling tool of the present invention may be manufactured by using a predetermined sheet-shaped member by the following manufacturing method. Can be.
(A) Sewing in which a plurality of sheet-like materials are stitched and joined.
(B) A bonding method in which a plurality of sheet-like materials are bonded and joined by applying heat and pressure through an adhesive member such as a cloth adhesive or a hot-melt adhesive tape for cloth. As the heat-melting adhesive tape for cloth, for example, an adhesive tape made of nonwoven fabric prepared by a resin that melts by heat, or a tape-like adhesive obtained by impregnating a nonwoven fabric substrate with a resin that melts by heat can be used.
(C) An adhesive bonding method in which a hot melt adhesive that melts by heating and solidifies at room temperature is used.
(D) In the case of a head cooling tool that constitutes a sheet-like member that is melted by heating, a heat-press bonding method in which the sheet-like members are joined together by heating and pressing. As a heating method, a method such as high-frequency heating or thermocompression bonding can be applied.
With these desired methods, head cooling tools can be manufactured.

本発明の頭部冷却用具の典型的実施例を以下に説明する。
実施例1
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図が図1に示される。図1において、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方から見た概略模式図、(E)は頭部冷却用具を表面の後方から見た概略模式図、(F)は頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の構成模式図が図4に示される。図4において、(A)は複数個に分割された収納部のそれぞれの収納部に冷却部材を収納した状態を示す模式的断面図であり、(B)は一つの収納部に、複数個に分割され互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体を収納した状態を示す模式的断面図である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の収納開口部の断面の構成模式図が図7に示される。図7において、(A)はシート状表面部材2に収納開口部を有する模式図であり、(B)はシート状内面部材3に収納開口部を有する模式図であり、(C)はシート状表面部材2に収納開口部を有するとともに表面部材開口部連結部材を構成した模式図であり、(D)はシート状内面部材3に収納開口部を有するとともに内面部材開口部連結部材3bを構成した模式図である。本実施例は、図7(A)のシート状表面部材2に収納開口部4a(表面部材開口部2a)を有する構成である。
An exemplary embodiment of the head cooling device of the present invention is described below.
Example 1
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, (A) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool viewed from the left side of the surface. (C) is a schematic view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, (D) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front of the surface, and (E) is the head. It is the schematic diagram which looked at the cooling tool from the back of the surface, and (F) is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (rear) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a cooling member is stored in each of the storage sections divided into a plurality of storage sections, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling media which are divided and connected to each other are housed.
FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram of a cross section of the storage opening of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. 7A is a schematic diagram having a storage opening in the sheet-shaped surface member 2, FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram having a storage opening in the sheet-shaped inner member 3, and FIG. FIG. 3D is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration in which a surface member 2 has a storage opening and a surface member opening connection member, and FIG. 4D has a storage opening in the sheet-like inner surface member 3 and also forms an inner member opening connection member 3b. It is a schematic diagram. In this embodiment, the sheet-like surface member 2 of FIG. 7A has a storage opening 4a (surface member opening 2a).

図1において、頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有し、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2とにより形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8とを備える。
収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部4を有するとともに、互いに一体に形成されてなる。該複数個の収納部4は、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42と、人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。
In FIG. 1, the head cooling tool has a substantially hemispherical shape that can be fitted over the entire human head, and when worn on the head, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that contacts the head and the outer surface side And a cooling medium 8 having a cooling performance and removably housed in the housing part 4.
The storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 4 divided into a plurality in the plane direction and is formed integrally with each other. The plurality of storage units 4 include a central storage unit 41 that continuously covers the forehead from the forehead to the back of the head, a left head storage unit 42 that covers the left head of the human body, and a right head of the human body. And is formed adjacent to each other and integrally with each other.

シート状表面部材2は、少なくとも、表裏方向において高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材を構成する。
図4に示すように、シート状表面部材2は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、複数種類の表面素材2は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層21に構成される所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材21と、(B)表面部材中間層22に構成される高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22、及び、(C)最裏層23に構成される、冷却媒体8を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23、を備える。さらに詳しくは、本実施例において、シート状表面部材2は、図5の(B)に示さるように、表面部材中間層22に構成される高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての断熱性不織布22aと、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される。
The sheet-shaped surface member 2 constitutes a heat insulating material having high heat insulating performance at least in the front and back directions.
As shown in FIG. 4, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is composed of a plurality of types of laminated surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials 2 have at least a desired function configured on the (A) surface member outermost layer 21. Contains the desired functional material 21 having the following properties, (B) the heat insulating material 22 having high heat insulating performance constituted by the surface member intermediate layer 22, and (C) the cooling medium 8 constituted by the rearmost layer 23. A cooling medium holding material 23 having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a decompressed state. More specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5B, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is made of a heat-conductive material 22 having a high heat-insulating performance and formed on the surface member intermediate layer 22. A heat insulating nonwoven fabric 22a as the heat insulating material 22a and a metal thin film material with base 22b as the metal film radiation heat insulating material 22b are laminated.

具体的には、(A)表面部材最表層21として、表面に所望の図柄色彩を染色したポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21が使用される。(B)表面部材中間層22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての厚さ約5mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約50g/平米)と、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材に厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される断熱性素材22が使用される。この場合、厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材が断熱性能を有する場合には、厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bは、図5の(C)に示される輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cと同じ素材(機能)を兼ね備える。(C)最裏層23として、図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23が使用される。このメッシュ状の冷却媒体保持素材23は通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備える。
なお、シート状表面部材2における基材付金属薄膜素材22bの金属薄膜の面とメッシュ状冷却媒体保持素材23との面とが互いに接触するように積層されて構成される。
Specifically, as the outermost layer 21 of the surface member (A), a desired functional material 21 using a polyester fiber woven fabric whose surface is dyed with a desired pattern color is used. (B) As the surface member intermediate layer 22, a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a made of cotton short fiber and having a thickness of about 5 mm (bulk density: about 50 g / sq. Insulating property composed of a paper-like polyester short fiber non-woven fabric base material having a thickness of about 0.5 mm and a base metal thin film material 22b formed by adhering and forming an aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm. Material 22 is used. In this case, when the paper-like nonwoven fabric made of polyester short fiber having a thickness of about 0.5 mm has heat insulation performance, the base metal thin film material 22b on which the aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm is adhered is formed. And the same material (function) as the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c shown in FIG. (C) As the rearmost layer 23, a cooling medium holding material 23 having a high mechanical strength and made of polyester fibers knitted in a mesh shape having an opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. used. The mesh-shaped cooling medium holding material 23 has functions such as a gas permeable material, a through hole gas permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material.
The surface of the metal thin film of the base material-attached metal thin film material 22b of the sheet-like surface member 2 and the surface of the mesh-like cooling medium holding material 23 are laminated so as to be in contact with each other.

シート状内面部材3としては、通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備えた内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材3が構成される。具他的には、前述のシート状表面部材2の最裏層23に使用された冷却媒体保持素材23と同じ素材である図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材3が使用される。
シート状内面部材3は、表裏方向において、シート状表面部材2より高い通気性能を有する。
As the sheet-shaped inner member 3, an inner member mesh-shaped through-hole cloth material 3 having functions such as a permeable material, a through-hole permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material is configured. Specifically, the opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. 6 (F) which is the same material as the cooling medium holding material 23 used for the backmost layer 23 of the sheet-like surface member 2 described above. The inner surface member mesh-shaped through-hole cloth material 3 having high mechanical strength and made of polyester fiber knitted into a mesh shape is used.
The sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 has higher ventilation performance than the sheet-shaped surface member 2 in the front and back directions.

シート状表面部材の表面部材最表層21としてのポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21と、表面部材中間層22としてのポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22aは、抗菌性処理(銀イオン含有抗菌材)を施した繊維素材が使用される。  The desired functional material 21 using a polyester fiber woven fabric as the surface member outermost layer 21 of the sheet-like surface member and the polyester short fiber heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a as the surface member intermediate layer 22 are subjected to antibacterial treatment (silver ion A fiber material to which an antibacterial material is applied is used.

上記のようなシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、所定の形状に裁断し、それらの裁断されたシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを裁縫して、図1及び図4(A)に示されるような、中央収納部41と左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる複数個の収納部4を有する頭部冷却用具を調製する。ここで、図4(A)は、図1の頭部冷却用具を左耳部から右耳部に至る断面を展開した断面図に相当し、図4(B)は図1の頭部冷却用具の中央収納部41を側頭部から見た断面図に相当する。  Using the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 as described above, the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn into a predetermined shape, and the cut sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 (A), it has a central storage part 41, a left head storage part 42, and a right head storage part 43, and is formed adjacent to each other and integrally. A head cooling tool having a plurality of storage sections 4 is prepared. Here, FIG. 4A corresponds to a cross-sectional view in which a cross section from the left ear to the right ear of the head cooling tool of FIG. 1 is developed, and FIG. 4B is a head cooling tool of FIG. Corresponds to a cross-sectional view of the central storage section 41 viewed from the side of the head.

本実施例において、図1に示されるように、さらに、収納部4の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備える。装着脱落防止部材5は人体頭部からの脱落を防止する機能を奏する。本実施例における装着脱落防止部材5は、前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に形成された伸縮性部材収納部の中にゴム製伸縮紐を設置した構成である。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a mounting and disengagement prevention member 5 installed on the lower edge of the storage section 4 is further provided. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 has a function of preventing the attachment / detachment member 5 from falling off from the human head. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 in the present embodiment uses the above-described sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 to form an elastic member storage portion formed around the entire lower edge of the storage portion 4. This is a configuration in which a rubber elastic cord is installed.

装着脱落防止部材5の長さは約56cmである。すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観は略半球形状を有し、その略半球形状の内周の円周長さは略56cmである。  The length of the attachment / drop prevention member 5 is about 56 cm. That is, the external appearance of the head cooling tool of this embodiment has a substantially hemispherical shape, and the circumference of the inner circumference of the substantially hemispherical shape is approximately 56 cm.

本実施例において、図1に示されるように、それぞれの収納部4は、シート状表面部材2に形成された表面部材開口部2aを備える。表面部材開口部2aとして、中央収納部41に形成された中央収納部開口部41a、左側頭収納部42に形成された左側頭収納部開口部42a、右側頭収納部43に形成された右側頭収納部開口部43aなどの収納開口部4aを備える。それぞれの収納開口部41a、42a、43aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, each storage section 4 includes a surface member opening 2 a formed in the sheet-like surface member 2. As the surface member opening 2a, a central storage portion opening 41a formed in the central storage portion 41, a left head storage portion opening 42a formed in the left head storage portion 42, and a right head formed in the right head storage portion 43. A storage opening 4a such as a storage opening 43a is provided. Each of the storage openings 41a, 42a, and 43a has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to be taken in and out.

それぞれの収納開口部41a、42a、43aは、それぞれの収納部の略中央部を通る仮想線上に形成され、収納部の中に冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
本実施例において、中央収納部開口部41aは、図1(A)に示されるように、中央収納部41の略中央部である右耳部から左耳部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。図1(B)に示されるように、左側頭収納部開口部42aは頭頂部から左耳部に至る仮想線上に形成され、右側頭収納部開口部43aは頭頂部から右耳部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。これにより、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される。
Each of the storage openings 41a, 42a, 43a is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially central portion of each of the storage portions, and has a function of facilitating storage of the cooling medium 8 in the storage portion and a function of being stored in the storage portion. And a function of suppressing the cooling medium 8 from jumping out.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1A, the central storage section opening 41a is formed on an imaginary line from the right ear to the left ear, which is substantially the center of the central storage 41. . As shown in FIG. 1B, the left head storage opening 42a is formed on a virtual line extending from the top of the head to the left ear, and the right head storage opening 43a is assumed to be virtual from the top of the head to the right ear. It is formed on a line. Thus, since the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, the cooling medium 8 may fall off from the surface member opening 2a. Is prevented.

図1、図7(A)に示されるように、それぞれの表面部材開口部2a(収納開口部4a)は、互いに重なり合う表面部材二重開口縁部2aを有し、二重開口縁部2aは、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。これにより、上記の収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するとともに、その開口部が二重に形成されているために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7A, each surface member opening 2a (storage opening 4a) has a surface member double opening edge 2a overlapping each other, and the double opening edge 2a And a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4. Accordingly, the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, and the opening is formed in a double form. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the surface member opening 2a is further remarkably exhibited.

なお、本実施例において、図7(C)に示されるような表面部材開口部連結部材2bを前述の、二重開口縁部2aの少なくとも一部分に設置した構成も実施可能であり、これにより、前述の冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。表面部材開口部連結部材2bとしては、例えば、平面ファスナー(商品名:マジックテープ)が望ましい。  In the present embodiment, a configuration in which the surface member opening connecting member 2b as shown in FIG. 7C is provided at least at a part of the above-described double opening edge 2a is also feasible. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the surface member opening 2a is further remarkably exhibited. As the surface member opening connection member 2b, for example, a flat fastener (trade name: magic tape) is desirable.

本実施例において、さらに、図11の(A)に示されるように、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取付取外自在に設置可能な首部収納部6と、首部収納部6の中に収納自在に収納された冷却媒体8を備える。首部収納部6は前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3と同じ仕様構成が実施可能であり、首部に接する側にシート状内面部材3が構成される。
首部収納部5は汎用の面ファスナーにより、頭部冷却用具の後下縁に取り付け及び取外し可能に設置可能である。さらに、首部収納部5は二重開口部縁部を有し、その二重開口部縁部を介して冷却媒体8が収納される。
なお、この首部収納部6を取付設置しない状態で、頭部冷却用具を装着することも実施可能である。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), a neck storage part 6 which can be attached and detachably mounted on the lower edge of the back of the head of the storage part 4 and The cooling medium 8 is provided so as to be freely stored. The neck storage portion 6 can have the same specification configuration as the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 described above, and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed on the side in contact with the neck.
The neck storage unit 5 can be attached to and detached from the rear lower edge of the head cooling tool by a general-purpose hook-and-loop fastener. Furthermore, the neck storage part 5 has a double opening edge, and the cooling medium 8 is stored through the double opening edge.
In addition, it is also possible to implement a head cooling tool in a state where the neck storage section 6 is not mounted.

本実施例においては、冷却媒体8としては、下記の種類の冷却媒体8が使用可能である。
(a−i)ゲル状の「冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された繰返型密封冷却媒体」としての、水にポリアクリル酸とポリアクリル酸ナトリウムとを溶解した25℃においてゲル状の含水水溶性高分子(又は吸水性高分子とも言う)を使用し、そのゲル状の含水水溶性高分子を柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器の中に充填密封した密封冷却媒体8であって、約−20℃〜約5℃に冷却した繰返型密封冷却媒体8。
(a−ii)ジエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン(多価アルコールの一種)を主成分とする粘性状の冷媒を柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器の中に密封充填した密封冷却媒体8であって、約−20℃〜約5℃に冷却した繰返型密封冷却媒体8。
(a−iii)水とカルボキシメチルセルロースとプロピレングリコールとを含有するゲル状の冷媒を柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器の中に密封充填した密封冷却媒体8であって、約−20℃〜約5℃に冷却した繰返型密封冷却媒体8。
(b)「外部衝撃により冷却可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体」としての、水と小袋に詰められた硝酸アンモニウムとを含有する反応性冷媒を柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器の中に密封充填した反応型密封冷却媒体8。
(c−iii)水(又は、水とアルコールとの混合液)を所定形状のガーゼに浸漬したものを約−10℃〜5℃に冷却した湿布型冷却媒体8。
In this embodiment, the following types of cooling media 8 can be used as the cooling medium 8.
(A-i) Polyacrylic acid and sodium polyacrylate are dissolved in water as a gel-like “repeated-type sealed cooling medium in which a refrigerant capable of repeatedly using cooling and heating is filled in a sealed container”. A sealed cooling medium in which a gel-like water-containing water-soluble polymer (also referred to as a water-absorbing polymer) is used at 25 ° C. and the gel-like water-containing water-soluble polymer is filled and sealed in a flexible plastic bag container 8, a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 cooled to about -20C to about 5C.
(A-ii) A sealed cooling medium 8 in which a viscous refrigerant mainly composed of diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin (a kind of polyhydric alcohol) is hermetically sealed in a flexible plastic bag container, and has a capacity of about- A repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 cooled to 20 ° C to about 5 ° C.
(A-iii) A sealed cooling medium 8 in which a gel-like refrigerant containing water, carboxymethylcellulose, and propylene glycol is hermetically sealed in a flexible plastic bag container, and has a temperature of about -20 ° C to about 5 ° C. A cooled repetitive sealed cooling medium 8.
(B) A reactive refrigerant containing water and ammonium nitrate packed in a small bag as a “sealed cooling medium in which a refrigerant that can be cooled by an external impact is filled in a sealed container” is placed in a flexible plastic bag container. Sealed and filled reaction-type sealed cooling medium 8.
(C-iii) A compressive cooling medium 8 in which water (or a mixture of water and alcohol) immersed in gauze of a predetermined shape is cooled to about -10 ° C to 5 ° C.

上記の密封冷却媒体8に構成される柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器としては、所定形状に形成された内層ポリエチレンと中間層ポリエチレンテレフタレートと外層ポリアミド(冷媒の種類と使用方法等の説明が印刷されている)とのラミネートプラスチックフィルム製袋容器が使用される。内層ポリエチレン層は熱融着可能であり、このラミネートプラスチックフィルムを熱融着することにより、任意の形状のフィルム製袋容器、及び、複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体を容易に調製できる。  As the flexible plastic bag container constituted by the above-mentioned sealed cooling medium 8, an inner layer polyethylene, an intermediate layer polyethylene terephthalate and an outer layer polyamide formed in a predetermined shape (an explanation of the type of refrigerant and the method of use, etc. are printed). ) Is used. The inner polyethylene layer can be heat-sealed, and the laminated plastic film is heat-sealed to form a film bag container of an arbitrary shape, and a plurality of divided and connected sealed parts The cooling medium can be easily prepared.

上記の冷却媒体8は、状況に応じて、適切な冷却媒体が選択されて使用される。図1に示されるように、冷却媒体8がそれぞれの収納部(41、42、43)に収納及び取出し可能に収納して使用される。特に、本実施例においては、図1に示されるように、それぞれの収納部の広さ面積が広いために、複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された屈曲自在に形成された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体の使用が望ましい。  As the cooling medium 8, an appropriate cooling medium is selected and used depending on the situation. As shown in FIG. 1, the cooling medium 8 is used in such a manner that it can be stored in and removed from the respective storage sections (41, 42, 43). In particular, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, since the respective storage portions have a large area, each of the storage portions is divided into a plurality of pieces and connected to each other so as to be flexibly formed. The use of a sealed cooling medium is desirable.

本実施例において、上記の(a−i)ゲル状含水水溶性高分子を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(a−ii)多価アルコール含有冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、(a−iii)水、水溶性高分子、多価アルコールを含有した冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(b)反応型密封冷却媒体8のそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8は、図1の(A)に示されるような、略長方形の3つに分割されるとともに互いに屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体、及び、(B)に示されるような、略半円形状を有する3つに分割されるとともに互いに屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が使用される。図1(A)、(B)の複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8は、第一分割冷却媒体8a、第二分割冷却媒体8b、第三分割冷却媒体8cに分割された形状を有する。
(A)に示されるような略長方形の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、略長方形を有する中央収納部41の中に収納及び取出し可能に収納される。(B)に示されるような略半円形の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、略半円形を有する左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。
このように、使用されるそれぞれの冷却媒体8は、収納部4の形状に合致するとともに未収納領域が少なくなるようにした相似形の形状を有する。本実施例では、冷却媒体8の平面形状がそれぞれの収納部4の面積の約75〜約95%になるような平面形状であって、厚さが約10mmの冷却媒体8が使用される。
In this embodiment, (a-i) the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with the gel-like hydrous water-soluble polymer and (a-ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium filled with the polyhydric alcohol-containing refrigerant Medium 8, (a-iii) a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with a refrigerant containing water, a water-soluble polymer, and a polyhydric alcohol; and (b) a sealed cooling medium of a reactive type sealed cooling medium 8. Reference numeral 8 denotes a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums which are divided into three substantially rectangular shapes and are flexibly connected to each other as shown in FIG. 1 (A), and as shown in FIG. 1 (B). , A plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums which are divided into three having a substantially semicircular shape and are connected to each other so as to be freely bent. 1A and 1B has a shape divided into a first divided cooling medium 8a, a second divided cooling medium 8b, and a third divided cooling medium 8c.
The repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 having a substantially rectangular shape as shown in (A) is stored in a central storage portion 41 having a substantially rectangular shape so as to be stored and taken out. The substantially semicircular repetitive-type sealed cooling medium 8 as shown in (B) is housed in the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 having a substantially semicircle so as to be stored and taken out, respectively.
In this manner, each cooling medium 8 used has a similar shape that matches the shape of the storage section 4 and reduces the unstored area. In this embodiment, the cooling medium 8 having a planar shape such that the planar shape of the cooling medium 8 is about 75% to about 95% of the area of each storage section 4 and having a thickness of about 10 mm is used.

なお、冷却媒体8の大きさに起因して、構成される冷媒の含有量が異なり、冷却媒体8の厚さが厚くなるにしたがって、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなり、人体頭部に装着して使用した場合に、冷却保持時間が長く維持できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。しかしながら、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなるにしたがって、重くなり不愉快な装着感となる。これらの点を勘案して、最適な厚さと重さを有する冷却媒体8を設計使用する必要がある。  In addition, the content of the refrigerant | coolant comprised differs according to the magnitude | size of the cooling medium 8, and the content of the refrigerant | coolant contained increases as the thickness of the cooling medium 8 becomes thick, A head cooling tool that can maintain a long cooling holding time when used while attached is obtained. However, as the content of the contained refrigerant increases, the refrigerant becomes heavier and unpleasant wearing feeling. In consideration of these points, it is necessary to design and use the cooling medium 8 having the optimum thickness and weight.

このような、それぞれの冷却された冷却媒体8をそれぞれの複数個を準備し、人体頭部に装着して使用し、冷却媒体8の温度が上昇した場合に、それらの冷却媒体8を、別に準備した冷却された冷却媒体8に取り換えて使用する。使用後の冷却媒体8は再度、冷凍庫等の中で冷却される。このようにして、冷却媒体8を繰り返して使用することができる。  A plurality of each of such cooled cooling media 8 are prepared and used by being mounted on the human head. When the temperature of the cooling media 8 rises, these cooling media 8 are separately separated. The used cooling medium 8 is used after being replaced. The used cooling medium 8 is cooled again in a freezer or the like. In this way, the cooling medium 8 can be used repeatedly.

実施例2
本実施例2の頭部冷却用具が実施例1と主として異なる点は、中央収納部41が額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とに分割され、左側頭収納部42が左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とに分割され、右側頭収納部43が右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432とに分割された構成、及び、収納開口部4aがシート状内面部材3の側に形成された内面部材開口部3aを構成する点である。
Example 2
The main difference between the head cooling tool of the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the central storage section 41 is divided into a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section 413, and the left head storage section 42 is located at the left front. A configuration in which a temporal storage portion 421 and a left rear temporal storage portion 422 are divided, and a right temporal storage portion 43 is divided into a right front temporal storage portion 431 and a right rear temporal storage portion 432, and a storage opening. 4a is that the inner surface member opening 3a formed on the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 side is formed.

本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図が図2に示される。図2において、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方又は後方から見た概略模式図、(E)は頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の構成模式図が図4に示される。図4において、(A)は複数個に分割された収納部のそれぞれの収納部に冷却部材を収納した状態を示す模式的断面図であり、(B)は一つの収納部に、複数個に分割され互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体を収納した状態を示す模式的断面図である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の収納開口部の断面の構成模式図が図7に示される。図7において、(A)はシート状表面部材2に収納開口部を有する模式図であり、(B)はシート状内面部材3に収納開口部を有する模式図であり、(C)はシート状表面部材2に収納開口部を有するとともに表面部材開口部連結部材を構成した模式図であり、(D)はシート状内面部材3に収納開口部を有するとともに内面部材開口部連結部材3bを構成した模式図である。本実施例は、図7の(B)のシート状内面部材3に内面部材開口部3aを有する構成である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic external view of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, (A) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool as viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool as viewed from the left side of the surface. (C) is a schematic view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, (D) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front or rear of the surface, and (E) is It is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (rear) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a cooling member is stored in each of the storage sections divided into a plurality of storage sections, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling media which are divided and connected to each other are housed.
FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram of a cross section of the storage opening of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. 7A is a schematic diagram having a storage opening in the sheet-shaped surface member 2, FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram having a storage opening in the sheet-shaped inner member 3, and FIG. FIG. 3D is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration in which a surface member 2 has a storage opening and a surface member opening connection member, and FIG. 4D has a storage opening in the sheet-like inner surface member 3 and also forms an inner member opening connection member 3b. It is a schematic diagram. This embodiment has a configuration in which the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 of FIG. 7B has an inner surface member opening 3a.

図2において、頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有し、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2とにより形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8とを備える。
収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部4を有するとともに、互いに一体に形成されてなる。該複数個の収納部4は、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納413とを有し、左側頭収納部42は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有する。中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有し、左側頭収納部42は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有し、右側頭収納部43は右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432とを有する。これらの複数個の収納部4は、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。
In FIG. 2, the head cooling tool has a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over the entire human head, and when worn on the head, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that contacts the head and the outer surface side And a cooling medium 8 having a cooling performance and removably housed in the housing part 4.
The storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 4 divided into a plurality in the plane direction and is formed integrally with each other. The plurality of storage sections 4 include a central storage section 41 that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head, and a left head storage 413 that covers the left head of the human body. The part 42 has a left front temporal storage part 421 and a left rear temporal storage part 422. The central storage section 41 has a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section 413. The left head storage section 42 has a left front side storage section 421 and a left rear side storage section 422, and the right side. The head storage section 43 includes a right front side storage section 431 and a right rear side storage section 432. The plurality of storage sections 4 are formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed.

図4に示すように、シート状表面部材2は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、
複数種類の表面素材2は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層21に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材21と、(B)表面部材中間層22に構成される、シート状内面部材3より高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22、及び、(C)最裏層23に構成される、冷却媒体8を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23、を備える。さらに詳しくは、本実施例において、シート状表面部材2は、図5の(B)に示さるように、表面部材中間層22に構成されるシート状内面部材3より高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての断熱性不織布22aと、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される。
As shown in FIG. 4, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is composed of a plurality of types of surface materials laminated,
The plurality of types of surface materials 2 are at least (A) a desired functional material 21 having a desired function and formed on the outermost surface layer 21 of the surface member, and (B) a sheet-like material formed on the intermediate layer 22 of the surface member. A heat insulating material 22 having a higher heat insulating performance than the inner surface member 3, and (C) a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength usable in the state where the cooling medium 8 is housed without being damaged, which is configured in the backmost layer 23 23. More specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5B, the sheet-like surface member 2 has a higher heat insulating property than the sheet-like inner surface member 3 formed on the surface member intermediate layer 22. The material 22 is formed by laminating a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a as a heat-conducting heat-insulating material 22a and a metal thin film material with base 22b as a metal film radiation heat-insulating material 22b.

具体的には、(A)表面部材最表層21として、表面に所望の図柄色彩を染色したポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21が使用される。(B)表面部材中間層22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての厚さ約5mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約50g/平米)と、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材に厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される断熱性素材22が使用される。この場合、厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材が断熱性能を有する場合には、厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bは、図5の(C)に示される輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cと同じ素材(機能)を兼ね備える。(C)最裏層23として、図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23が使用される。このメッシュ状の冷却媒体保持素材23は通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備える。
なお、シート状表面部材2における基材付金属薄膜素材22bの金属薄膜の面とメッシュ状冷却媒体保持素材23との面とが互いに接触するように積層されて構成される。
Specifically, as the outermost layer 21 of the surface member (A), a desired functional material 21 using a polyester fiber woven fabric whose surface is dyed with a desired pattern color is used. (B) As the surface member intermediate layer 22, a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a made of cotton short fiber and having a thickness of about 5 mm (bulk density: about 50 g / sq. Insulating property composed of a paper-like polyester short fiber non-woven fabric base material having a thickness of about 0.5 mm and a base metal thin film material 22b formed by adhering and forming an aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm. Material 22 is used. In this case, when the paper-like nonwoven fabric made of polyester short fiber having a thickness of about 0.5 mm has heat insulation performance, the base metal thin film material 22b on which the aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm is adhered is formed. And the same material (function) as the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c shown in FIG. (C) As the rearmost layer 23, a cooling medium holding material 23 having a high mechanical strength and made of polyester fibers knitted in a mesh shape having an opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. used. The mesh-shaped cooling medium holding material 23 has functions such as a gas permeable material, a through hole gas permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material.
The surface of the metal thin film of the base material-attached metal thin film material 22b of the sheet-like surface member 2 and the surface of the mesh-like cooling medium holding material 23 are laminated so as to be in contact with each other.

シート状内面部材3としては、通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備えた内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材3が構成される。具他的には、前述のシート状表面部材2の最裏層23に使用された冷却媒体保持素材23と同じ素材である図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材3が使用される。
シート状内面部材3は、表裏方向において、シート状表面部材2より高い通気性能を有する。
As the sheet-shaped inner member 3, an inner member mesh-shaped through-hole cloth material 3 having functions such as a permeable material, a through-hole permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material is configured. Specifically, the opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. 6 (F) which is the same material as the cooling medium holding material 23 used for the backmost layer 23 of the sheet-like surface member 2 described above. The inner surface member mesh-shaped through-hole cloth material 3 having high mechanical strength and made of polyester fiber knitted into a mesh shape is used.
The sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 has higher ventilation performance than the sheet-shaped surface member 2 in the front and back directions.

シート状表面部材の表面部材最表層21としてのポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21と、表面部材中間層22としてのポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22aは、抗菌性処理(銀イオン含有抗菌材)を施した繊維素材が使用される。  The desired functional material 21 using a polyester fiber woven fabric as the surface member outermost layer 21 of the sheet-like surface member and the polyester short fiber heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a as the surface member intermediate layer 22 are subjected to antibacterial treatment (silver ion A fiber material to which an antibacterial material is applied is used.

上記のようなシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、所定の形状に裁断し、それらの裁断されたシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを裁縫して、図2及び図4(A)に示されるような、それぞれの収納部が、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる複数個の収納部4を有する頭部冷却用具を調製する。ここで、図4(A)は、図2の頭部冷却用具の左側頭収納部42又は右側頭収納部43を側頭部から見た断面図に相当し、図2の頭部冷却用具の中央収納部41を上部から見た断面図に相当する。  Using the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 as described above, the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn into a predetermined shape, and the cut sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 (A), a head cooling tool having a plurality of storage portions 4 in which respective storage portions are formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed is prepared. . Here, FIG. 4A corresponds to a cross-sectional view of the left head storage part 42 or the right head storage part 43 of the head cooling tool of FIG. This corresponds to a cross-sectional view of the central storage section 41 as viewed from above.

本実施例において、図2に示されるように、さらに、収納部4の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備える。装着脱落防止部材5は人体頭部からの脱落を防止する機能を奏する。本実施例における装着脱落防止部材5は、前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に形成された伸縮性部材収納部の中にゴム製伸縮紐を設置した構成である。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a mounting and disengagement prevention member 5 is further provided on the lower edge of the storage unit 4. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 has a function of preventing the attachment / detachment member 5 from falling off from the human head. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 in the present embodiment uses the above-described sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 to form an elastic member storage portion formed around the entire lower edge of the storage portion 4. This is a configuration in which a rubber elastic cord is installed.

装着脱落防止部材5の長さは約56cmである。すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観は略半球形状を有し、その略半球形状の内周の円周長さは略56cmである。  The length of the attachment / drop prevention member 5 is about 56 cm. That is, the external appearance of the head cooling tool of this embodiment has a substantially hemispherical shape, and the circumference of the inner circumference of the substantially hemispherical shape is approximately 56 cm.

本実施例において、図2に示されるように、それぞれの収納部4は、収納開口部4aとして、シート状内面部材3に形成された内面部材開口部3aを備える。その内面部材開口部3aとして、額収納部開口部411a、頭頂収納部開口部412a、後頭収納部開口部413a、左前側頭収納部開口部421a、左後側頭収納部開口部422a、右前側頭収納部開口部431a、右後側頭収納部開口部432aのそれぞれの収納開口部4aを備え、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。  In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, each storage section 4 includes an inner member opening 3 a formed in the sheet-shaped inner member 3 as a storage opening 4 a. The inner surface member opening 3a includes a forehead storage opening 411a, a top storage opening 412a, an occipital storage opening 413a, a left front head storage opening 421a, a left rear head storage opening 422a, and a right front. The head storage portion opening 431a and the right rear head storage portion opening 432a are provided with respective storage openings 4a, and each storage opening 4a has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to be taken in and out.

それぞれの収納開口部411a、412a、413a、421a、422a、431a、432aは、それぞれの収納部の略中央部を通る仮想線上に形成され、収納部の中に冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
本実施例において、図2(C)に示されるように、額収納部開口部411a、頭頂収納部開口部412a、後頭収納部開口部413aは、額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413のそれぞれの収納部の略中央部を通るとともに前頭部から頭頂部を経て後頭部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。また、図2(D)、(E)に示されるように、左前側頭収納部開口部421a、左後側頭収納部開口部422a、右前側頭収納部開口部431a、右後側頭収納部開口部432aは、左前側頭収納部421、左後側頭収納部422、右前側頭収納部431、右後側頭収納部432のそれぞれの収納部の略中央部を通るとともに前側頭部から後側頭部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。これにより、収納部4の中に収納されている冷内面部材開口部3aから脱落することが防止される。
The respective storage openings 411a, 412a, 413a, 421a, 422a, 431a, and 432a are formed on imaginary lines passing through the substantially central portions of the respective storage units, and function to facilitate storing the cooling medium 8 in the storage units. And a function of suppressing the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section from jumping out.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2C, the forehead storage section opening 411a, the top storage section opening 412a, and the occipital storage section opening 413a include the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the occipital storage section. The portion 413 is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially central portion of each storage portion and extending from the frontal region to the occipital region via the crown. Also, as shown in FIGS. 2D and 2E, the left front temporal storage opening 421a, the left rear temporal storage opening 422a, the right front temporal storage opening 431a, the right rear temporal storage. The opening 432a passes through substantially the center of each of the left front side storage section 421, the left rear side storage section 422, the right front side storage section 431, and the right rear side storage section 432. It is formed on an imaginary line from to the posterior temporal region. This prevents the cold inner member opening 3a housed in the housing 4 from falling off.

図2、図7(B)に示されるように、それぞれの内面部材開口部3a(収納開口部4a)は、互いに重なり合う内面部材二重開口縁部3aを有し、二重開口縁部3aは、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。これにより、上記の収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が内面部材開口部3aから離れた位置に位置するとともに、その開口部が二重に形成されているために、冷却媒体8が該内面部材開口部3aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7B, each inner member opening 3a (storage opening 4a) has an inner member double opening edge 3a overlapping each other, and the double opening edge 3a And a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4. As a result, the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the inner surface member opening 3a, and the opening is formed in a double form. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from dropping off from the inner surface member opening 3a is further remarkably exhibited.

なお、本実施例において、図7(D)に示されるような内面部材開口部連結部材3bを前述の、二重開口縁部3aの少なくとも一部分に設置した構成も実施可能であり、これにより、前述の冷却媒体8が該内面部材開口部3aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。内面部材開口部連結部材3bとしては、例えば、平面ファスナー(商品名:マジックテープ)が望ましい。  In the present embodiment, a configuration in which the inner surface member opening connecting member 3b as shown in FIG. 7 (D) is installed on at least a part of the above-described double opening edge 3a is also feasible. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the inner surface member opening 3a is further remarkably exhibited. As the inner surface member opening connection member 3b, for example, a flat fastener (trade name: magic tape) is desirable.

本実施例において、さらに、図11の(A)に示されるように、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取付取外自在に設置可能な首部収納部6と、首部収納部6の中に収納自在に収納された冷却媒体8を備える。首部収納部6は前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3と同じ仕様構成が実施可能であり、首部に接する側にシート状内面部材3が構成される。
首部収納部5は汎用の面ファスナーにより、頭部冷却用具の後下縁に取り付け及び取外し可能に設置可能である。さらに、首部収納部5は二重開口部縁部を有し、その二重開口部縁部を介して冷却媒体8が収納される。
なお、この首部収納部6を取付設置しない状態で、頭部冷却用具を装着することが可能である。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), a neck storage part 6 which can be attached and detachably mounted on the lower edge of the back of the head of the storage part 4 and The cooling medium 8 is provided so as to be freely stored. The neck storage portion 6 can have the same specification configuration as the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 described above, and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed on the side in contact with the neck.
The neck storage unit 5 can be attached to and detached from the rear lower edge of the head cooling tool by a general-purpose hook-and-loop fastener. Furthermore, the neck storage part 5 has a double opening edge, and the cooling medium 8 is stored through the double opening edge.
In addition, it is possible to attach a head cooling tool in a state where the neck storage section 6 is not attached and installed.

本実施例においては、冷却媒体8としては、前述の実施例1と同じ種類の冷却媒体8が使用できる。  In this embodiment, the same type of cooling medium 8 as in the first embodiment can be used as the cooling medium 8.

上記の冷却媒体8は、状況に応じて、適切な冷却媒体が選択されて使用される。図2に示されるように、冷却媒体8がそれぞれの収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納して使用される。  As the cooling medium 8, an appropriate cooling medium is selected and used depending on the situation. As shown in FIG. 2, the cooling medium 8 is used in such a manner that it can be stored in and taken out of each of the storage sections.

本実施例において、上記の(a−i)ゲル状含水水溶性高分子を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(a−ii)多価アルコール含有冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、(a−iii)水、水溶性高分子、多価アルコールを含有した冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(b)反応型密封冷却媒体8のそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8は、それぞれの収納部4の形状に略相似形の形状を有する。すなわち、図2の(A)、(C)に示されるような、略正方形(略長方形)密封冷却媒体、及び、(B)に示されるような、略扇型密封冷却媒体が使用される。(A)、(C)に示されるような略正方形の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、中央収納部41の分割された略正方形のそれぞれの額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413の中に収納及び取出し可能に収納される。(B)に示されるような略扇型の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、略扇型を有する左前側頭収納部421、左後側頭収納部422、右前側頭収納部431、右後側頭収納部432の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。
このように、使用されるそれぞれの冷却媒体8は、収納部4の形状に合致するとともに末収納領域が少なくなるようにした相似形の形状を有する。本実施例では、冷却媒体8の平面形状がそれぞれの収納部4の面積の約75〜約95%になるような平面形状であって、厚さが約10mmの冷却媒体8が使用される。
In this example, (a-i) the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with the gel-like water-containing water-soluble polymer, and (a-ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium filled with the polyhydric alcohol-containing refrigerant Medium 8, (a-iii) a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with a refrigerant containing water, a water-soluble polymer, and a polyhydric alcohol; and (b) a sealed cooling medium 8 of a reactive sealed cooling medium 8. 8 has a shape substantially similar to the shape of each storage section 4. That is, a substantially square (substantially rectangular) sealed cooling medium as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2C and a substantially fan-shaped sealed cooling medium as shown in FIG. 2B are used. (A) and (C), the substantially square repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 is divided into substantially square forehead storage portions 411, top storage portions 412, and occipital storage portions of the central storage portion 41. 413 is housed so that it can be housed and taken out. As shown in (B), the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 having a substantially fan shape has a substantially fan-shaped left front temporal storage portion 421, a left rear temporal storage portion 422, a right front temporal storage portion 431, and a right rear temporal storage portion. It is stored in the temporal storage section 432 such that it can be stored and taken out.
In this way, each cooling medium 8 used has a similar shape that matches the shape of the storage section 4 and reduces the end storage area. In this embodiment, the cooling medium 8 having a planar shape such that the planar shape of the cooling medium 8 is about 75% to about 95% of the area of each storage section 4 and having a thickness of about 10 mm is used.

なお、冷却媒体8の大きさに起因して、構成される冷媒の含有量が異なり、冷却媒体8の厚さが厚くなるにしたがって、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなり、人体頭部に装着して使用した場合に、冷却保持時間が長く維持できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。しかしながら、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなるにしたがって、重くなり不愉快な装着感となる。これらの点を勘案して、最適な厚さと重さを有する冷却媒体8を設計使用する必要がある。  In addition, the content of the refrigerant | coolant comprised differs according to the magnitude | size of the cooling medium 8, and the content of the refrigerant | coolant contained increases as the thickness of the cooling medium 8 becomes thick, A head cooling tool that can maintain a long cooling holding time when used while attached is obtained. However, as the content of the contained refrigerant increases, the refrigerant becomes heavier and unpleasant wearing feeling. In consideration of these points, it is necessary to design and use the cooling medium 8 having the optimum thickness and weight.

このような、それぞれの冷却された冷却媒体8をそれぞれの複数個を準備し、人体頭部に装着して使用し、冷却媒体8の温度が上昇した場合に、それらの冷却媒体8を、別に準備した冷却された冷却媒体8に取り換えて使用する。使用後の冷却媒体8は再度、冷凍庫等の中で冷却される。このようにして、冷却媒体8を繰り返して使用することができる。  A plurality of each of such cooled cooling media 8 are prepared and used by being mounted on the human head. When the temperature of the cooling media 8 rises, these cooling media 8 are separately separated. The used cooling medium 8 is used after being replaced. The used cooling medium 8 is cooled again in a freezer or the like. In this way, the cooling medium 8 can be used repeatedly.

実施例3
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図が図3に示される。図3において、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方(又は後方)から見た概略模式図、(E)頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の構成模式図が図4に示される。図4において、(A)は複数個に分割された収納部のそれぞれの収納部に冷却部材を収納した状態を示す模式的断面図であり、(B)は一つの収納部に、複数個に分割され互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体を収納した状態を示す模式的断面図である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の収納開口部の断面の構成模式図が図7に示される。図7において、(A)はシート状表面部材2に収納開口部を有する模式図であり、(B)はシート状内面部材3に収納開口部を有する模式図であり、(C)はシート状表面部材2に収納開口部を有するとともに表面部材開口部連結部材を構成した模式図であり、(D)はシート状内面部材3に収納開口部を有するとともに内面部材開口部連結部材3bを構成した模式図である。本実施例は、図7(A)のシート状表面部材2に収納開口部4a(表面部材開口部2a)を有する構成である。
Example 3
FIG. 3 is a schematic external view of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, (A) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool as viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool as viewed from the left side of the surface. (C) is a schematic view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, (D) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front (or rear) of the surface, (E) It is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (rear) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a cooling member is stored in each of the storage sections divided into a plurality of storage sections, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling media which are divided and connected to each other are housed.
FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram of a cross section of the storage opening of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. 7A is a schematic diagram having a storage opening in the sheet-shaped surface member 2, FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram having a storage opening in the sheet-shaped inner member 3, and FIG. FIG. 3D is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration in which a surface member 2 has a storage opening and a surface member opening connection member, and FIG. 4D has a storage opening in the sheet-like inner surface member 3 and also forms an inner member opening connection member 3b. It is a schematic diagram. In this embodiment, the sheet-like surface member 2 of FIG. 7A has a storage opening 4a (surface member opening 2a).

図3において、頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有し、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2とにより形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8とを備える。
収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部4を有するとともに、互いに一体に形成されてなる。該複数個の収納部4は、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42と、人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有する。
In FIG. 3, the head cooling tool has a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over the entire human head, and when worn on the head, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that comes into contact with the head and the outer surface side And a cooling medium 8 having a cooling performance and removably housed in the housing part 4.
The storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 4 divided into a plurality in the plane direction and is formed integrally with each other. The plurality of storage units 4 include a central storage unit 41 that continuously covers the forehead from the forehead to the back of the head, a left head storage unit 42 that covers the left head of the human body, and a right head of the human body. And is formed adjacent to each other and integrally with each other. The central storage section 41 has a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section 413.

シート状表面部材2は、シート状内面部材3より表裏方向において高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材が少なくとも構成されている。
図4に示すように、シート状表面部材2は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、複数種類の表面素材2は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層21に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材21と、(B)表面部材中間層22に構成される、シート状内面部材3より高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22、及び、(C)最裏層23に構成される、冷却媒体8を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23、を備える。さらに詳しくは、本実施例において、シート状表面部材2は、図5の(B)に示さるように、表面部材中間層22に構成されるシート状内面部材3より高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての断熱性不織布22aと、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される。
The sheet-shaped surface member 2 is made of at least a heat-insulating material having higher heat-insulating performance in the front and back directions than the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3.
As shown in FIG. 4, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is composed of a plurality of types of laminated surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials 2 are at least (A) a desired surface material outermost layer 21. A desired functional material 21 having a function, a (B) heat insulating material 22 having a higher heat insulating performance than the sheet-like inner member 3 and a (C) rearmost layer 23 formed in the surface member intermediate layer 22. A cooling medium holding material 23 having mechanical strength that can be used without damage in a state where the cooling medium 8 is stored. More specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5B, the sheet-like surface member 2 has a higher heat insulating property than the sheet-like inner surface member 3 formed on the surface member intermediate layer 22. The material 22 is formed by laminating a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a as a heat-conducting heat-insulating material 22a and a metal thin film material with base 22b as a metal film radiation heat-insulating material 22b.

具体的には、(A)表面部材最表層21として、表面に所望の図柄色彩を染色したポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21が使用される。(B)表面部材中間層22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての厚さ約5mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約50g/平米)と、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材に厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される断熱性素材22が使用される。この場合、厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材が断熱性能を有する場合には、厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bは、図5の(C)に示される輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cと同じ素材(機能)を兼ね備える。(C)最裏層23として、図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23が使用される。このメッシュ状の冷却媒体保持素材23は通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備える。
なお、シート状表面部材2における基材付金属薄膜素材22bの金属薄膜の面とメッシュ状冷却媒体保持素材23との面とが互いに接触するように積層されて構成される。
Specifically, as the outermost layer 21 of the surface member (A), a desired functional material 21 using a polyester fiber woven fabric whose surface is dyed with a desired pattern color is used. (B) As the surface member intermediate layer 22, a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a made of cotton short fiber and having a thickness of about 5 mm (bulk density: about 50 g / sq. Insulating property composed of a paper-like polyester short fiber non-woven fabric base material having a thickness of about 0.5 mm and a base metal thin film material 22b formed by adhering and forming an aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm. Material 22 is used. In this case, when the paper-like nonwoven fabric made of polyester short fiber having a thickness of about 0.5 mm has heat insulation performance, the base metal thin film material 22b on which the aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm is adhered is formed. And the same material (function) as the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c shown in FIG. (C) As the rearmost layer 23, a cooling medium holding material 23 having a high mechanical strength and made of polyester fibers knitted in a mesh shape having an opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. used. The mesh-shaped cooling medium holding material 23 has functions such as a gas permeable material, a through hole gas permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material.
The surface of the metal thin film of the base material-attached metal thin film material 22b of the sheet-like surface member 2 and the surface of the mesh-like cooling medium holding material 23 are laminated so as to be in contact with each other.

シート状内面部材3としては、通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備えた内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材3が構成される。具他的には、前述のシート状表面部材2の最裏層23に使用された冷却媒体保持素材23と同じ素材である図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材3が使用される。
シート状内面部材3は、表裏方向において、シート状表面部材2より高い通気性能を有する。
As the sheet-shaped inner member 3, an inner member mesh-shaped through-hole cloth material 3 having functions such as a permeable material, a through-hole permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material is configured. Specifically, the opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. 6 (F) which is the same material as the cooling medium holding material 23 used for the backmost layer 23 of the sheet-like surface member 2 described above. The inner surface member mesh-shaped through-hole cloth material 3 having high mechanical strength and made of polyester fiber knitted into a mesh shape is used.
The sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 has higher ventilation performance than the sheet-shaped surface member 2 in the front and back directions.

シート状表面部材の表面部材最表層21としてのポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21と、表面部材中間層22としてのポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22aは、抗菌性処理(銀イオン含有抗菌材)を施した繊維素材が使用される。  The desired functional material 21 using a polyester fiber woven fabric as the surface member outermost layer 21 of the sheet-like surface member and the polyester short fiber heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a as the surface member intermediate layer 22 are subjected to antibacterial treatment (silver ion A fiber material to which an antibacterial material is applied is used.

上記のようなシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、所定の形状に裁断し、それらの裁断されたシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを裁縫して、図3及び図4(A)に示されるような、中央収納部41と左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる複数個の収納部4を有する頭部冷却用具を調製する。ここで、図4(A)は、図3の頭部冷却用具を左耳部から右耳部に至る断面を展開した断面図、及び、図3の頭部冷却用具の中央収納部の前頭から後頭に至る断面を展開した断面図に相当する。  Using the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 as described above, the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn into a predetermined shape, and the cut sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 (A), it has a central storage portion 41, a left head storage portion 42, and a right head storage portion 43, and is formed adjacent to each other and integrally. A head cooling tool having a plurality of storage sections 4 is prepared. Here, FIG. 4 (A) is a cross-sectional view in which the cross section from the left ear to the right ear of the head cooling tool of FIG. 3 is developed, and FIG. It corresponds to a cross-sectional view in which a cross-section leading to the occiput is developed.

本実施例において、図3に示されるように、さらに、収納部4の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備える。装着脱落防止部材5は人体頭部からの脱落を防止する機能を奏する。本実施例における装着脱落防止部材5は、前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に形成された伸縮性部材収納部の中にゴム製伸縮紐を設置した構成である。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, an attachment / drop-off prevention member 5 installed on the lower edge of the storage section 4 is further provided. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 has a function of preventing the attachment / detachment member 5 from falling off from the human head. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 in the present embodiment uses the above-described sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 to form an elastic member storage portion formed around the entire lower edge of the storage portion 4. This is a configuration in which a rubber elastic cord is installed.

装着脱落防止部材5の長さは約56cmである。すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観は略半球形状を有し、その略半球形状の内周の円周長さは略56cmである。  The length of the attachment / drop prevention member 5 is about 56 cm. That is, the external appearance of the head cooling tool of this embodiment has a substantially hemispherical shape, and the circumference of the inner circumference of the substantially hemispherical shape is approximately 56 cm.

本実施例において、図3に示されるように、それぞれの収納部4は、シート状表面部材2に形成された表面部材開口部2aを備える。表面部材開口部2aとして、中央収納部41に形成された中央収納部開口部41a、左側頭収納部42に形成された左側頭収納部開口部42a、右側頭収納部43に形成された右側頭収納部開口部43aなどの収納開口部4aを備える。中央収納部開口部41aは額収納部411に開口された額収納部開口部411a、頭頂収納部412に開口された頭頂収納部開口部412a、後頭収納部413に開口された後頭収納部開口部413aを有する。それぞれの収納開口部411a、412a、413a、42a、43aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。  In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, each storage section 4 includes a surface member opening 2 a formed in the sheet-shaped surface member 2. As the surface member opening 2a, a central storage portion opening 41a formed in the central storage portion 41, a left head storage portion opening 42a formed in the left head storage portion 42, and a right head formed in the right head storage portion 43. A storage opening 4a such as a storage opening 43a is provided. The central storage opening 41a is a forehead storage opening 411a opened in the forehead storage 411, a top storage opening 412a opened in the top storage 412, and an occipital storage opening opened in the occipital storage 413. 413a. Each of the storage openings 411a, 412a, 413a, 42a, and 43a has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to enter and exit.

本実施例において、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、(ii)それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されてなる。すなわち、それぞれの収納開口部411a、412a、413a、42a、43aは、それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成され、収納部の中に冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
中央収納部開口部41a(411a、412a、413a)は、図3(A)に示されるように、中央収納部41の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されている。図3(B)に示されるように、左側頭収納部開口部42aは左側頭収納部42の略端部(下側端部)を通る仮想線上に形成され、右側頭収納部開口部43aは右側頭収納部43の略端部(下側端部)を通る仮想線上に形成されている。これにより、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される。
In the present embodiment, each storage opening 4a is formed on an imaginary line that passes through (ii) a substantially end of each storage section. That is, the respective storage openings 411a, 412a, 413a, 42a, 43a are formed on imaginary lines passing through substantially ends of the respective storage units, and a function of easily storing the cooling medium 8 in the storage units, And a function of suppressing the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section from jumping out.
As shown in FIG. 3A, the central storage section opening 41 a (411 a, 412 a, 413 a) is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end of the central storage section 41. As shown in FIG. 3 (B), the left head storage section opening 42a is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end (lower end) of the left head storage section 42, and the right head storage section opening 43a is It is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end (lower end) of the right head storage section 43. Thus, since the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, the cooling medium 8 may fall off from the surface member opening 2a. Is prevented.

図3、図7(A)に示されるように、それぞれの表面部材開口部2a(収納開口部4a)は、互いに重なり合う表面部材二重開口縁部2aを有し、二重開口縁部2aは、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。これにより、上記の収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するとともに、その開口部が二重に形成されているために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。
図3(A)に示されるように、額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413に分割された中央収納部41を形成するシート状表面部材においては、右側頭収納部の側(図3(A)の上側)から収納部の端部付近まで延びる広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材と、その広幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で形成された、左側頭収納部の側から延びる狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材との2重のシート状表面部材により形成され、それらの解放口が中央収納部41の略端部を通る仮想線上である左側頭収納部の側に形成される形状で構成される。
他方、図3(B)に示されるように、複数個に分割された収納部を構成しない単一の収納部により形成される左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43においては、人体耳部の側(図3(B)の下側)から延びる狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材と、その狭幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で形成された、人体頭頂部の側から耳部の端部付近まで延びる広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材との2重のシート状表面部材により形成され、それらの解放口が左側頭収納部42(又は右側頭収納部43)の略端部を通る仮想線上である人体耳部側の略端部に形成される形状で構成される。
これにより、頭部冷却用具を裁縫により製造する際に、特別な工夫を必要とすることなく、容易に頭部冷却用具を製造するることができる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7A, each surface member opening 2a (storage opening 4a) has a surface member double opening edge 2a overlapping each other, and the double opening edge 2a And a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4. Accordingly, the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, and the opening is formed in a double form. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the surface member opening 2a is further remarkably exhibited.
As shown in FIG. 3A, in the sheet-like surface member forming the central storage section 41 divided into the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the back storage section 413, the right head storage section side ( A wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width extending from the upper side of FIG. 3 (A) to the vicinity of the end of the storage portion, and extending from the left head storage portion side formed to cover the wide sheet-like surface member. It is formed by a double sheet-like surface member with a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width, and their release ports are formed on the side of the left head storage portion which is on an imaginary line passing through the substantially end of the central storage portion 41. It is constituted by the shape which is done.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3B, in the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 formed by a single storage part that does not constitute a storage part divided into a plurality of parts, a human ear part And a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width extending from the side (lower side of FIG. 3 (B)), and the ear portion from the side of the top of the human body formed in a shape covering the narrow sheet-like surface member. It is formed by a double sheet-like surface member having a wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width extending to the vicinity of the end, and the release ports thereof are formed at substantially the ends of the left head storage portion 42 (or the right head storage portion 43). It is formed in a shape formed at a substantially end portion on the side of the human ear which is on a virtual line passing therethrough.
Thereby, when manufacturing a head cooling tool by sewing, it is possible to easily manufacture the head cooling tool without requiring special measures.

なお、本実施例において、図7(C)に示されるような表面部材開口部連結部材2bを前述の、二重開口縁部2aの少なくとも一部分に設置した構成も実施可能であり、これにより、前述の冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。表面部材開口部連結部材2bとしては、例えば、平面ファスナー(商品名:マジックテープ)が望ましい。  In the present embodiment, a configuration in which the surface member opening connecting member 2b as shown in FIG. 7C is provided at least at a part of the above-described double opening edge 2a is also feasible. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the surface member opening 2a is further remarkably exhibited. As the surface member opening connection member 2b, for example, a flat fastener (trade name: magic tape) is desirable.

本実施例において、さらに、図11の(A)に示されるように、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取付取外自在に設置可能な首部収納部6と、首部収納部6の中に収納自在に収納された冷却媒体8を備える。首部収納部6は前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3と同じ仕様構成が実施可能であり、首部に接する側にシート状内面部材3が構成される。
首部収納部5は汎用の面ファスナーにより、頭部冷却用具の後下縁に取り付け及び取外し可能に設置可能である。さらに、首部収納部5は二重開口部縁部を有し、その二重開口部縁部を介して冷却媒体8が収納される。
なお、この首部収納部6を取付設置しない状態で、頭部冷却用具を装着することも実施可能である。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), a neck storage part 6 which can be attached and detachably mounted on the lower edge of the back of the head of the storage part 4 and The cooling medium 8 is provided so as to be freely stored. The neck storage portion 6 can have the same specification configuration as the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 described above, and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed on the side in contact with the neck.
The neck storage unit 5 can be attached to and detached from the rear lower edge of the head cooling tool by a general-purpose hook-and-loop fastener. Furthermore, the neck storage part 5 has a double opening edge, and the cooling medium 8 is stored through the double opening edge.
In addition, it is also possible to implement a head cooling tool in a state where the neck storage section 6 is not mounted.

本実施例においては、冷却媒体8としては、前述の実施例1と同じ種類の冷却媒体8が使用できる。  In this embodiment, the same type of cooling medium 8 as in the first embodiment can be used as the cooling medium 8.

上記の冷却媒体8は、状況に応じて、適切な冷却媒体が選択されて使用される。図3に示されるように、冷却媒体8がそれぞれの収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納して使用される。
特に、図3に示されるように、比較的に広い面積を有する左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43に収納される冷却媒体としては、複数個に分割されるとともに互いに屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体の使用が望ましい。比較的狭い面積を有する中央収納部41の額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とにには、分割されていない単一構造の密封冷却媒体の使用が望ましい。
As the cooling medium 8, an appropriate cooling medium is selected and used depending on the situation. As shown in FIG. 3, the cooling medium 8 is used in such a manner that it can be stored in and removed from the respective storage sections.
In particular, as shown in FIG. 3, the cooling medium stored in the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 having a relatively large area is divided into a plurality of pieces and connected to bendable with each other. It is desirable to use a multiple divided coupled hermetic cooling medium. For the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the back storage section 413 of the central storage section 41 having a relatively small area, it is desirable to use a sealed cooling medium having a single structure that is not divided.

本実施例において、上記の(a−i)ゲル状含水水溶性高分子を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(a−ii)多価アルコール含有冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、(a−iii)水、水溶性高分子、多価アルコールを含有した冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(b)反応型密封冷却媒体8のそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8は、図3の(A)に示されるような、略長方形又は略正方形の密封冷却媒体、及び、(B)に示されるような、略半円形状を有する3つに分割されるとともに互いに屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が使用される。図3(B)の複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8は、第一分割冷却媒体8a、第二分割冷却媒体8b、第三分割冷却媒体8cに分割された形状を有する。
(A)に示されるような略長方形(略正方形)の繰返型密封冷却媒体8が、略長方形(略正方形)を有する中央収納部41の額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。(B)に示されるような略半円形の複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8は、略半円形を有する左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。
このように、使用されるそれぞれの冷却媒体8は、収納部4の形状に合致するとともに未収納領域が少なくなるようにした相似形の形状を有する。本実施例では、冷却媒体8の平面形状がそれぞれの収納部4の面積の約75〜約95%になるような平面形状であって、厚さが約10mmの冷却媒体8が使用される。
In this embodiment, (a-i) the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with the gel-like hydrous water-soluble polymer and (a-ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium filled with the polyhydric alcohol-containing refrigerant Medium 8, (a-iii) a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with a refrigerant containing water, a water-soluble polymer, and a polyhydric alcohol; and (b) a sealed cooling medium of a reactive type sealed cooling medium 8. 8 is a substantially rectangular or substantially square hermetic cooling medium as shown in FIG. 3A, and is divided into three having a substantially semicircular shape as shown in FIG. A bendably connected multiple divided connected sealed cooling medium is used. 3 (B) has a shape divided into a first divided cooling medium 8a, a second divided cooling medium 8b, and a third divided cooling medium 8c.
A substantially rectangular (substantially square) repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 as shown in (A) is provided by a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section of a central storage section 41 having a substantially rectangular (substantially square) shape. 413 are housed so that they can be stored and taken out, respectively. A substantially semicircular divided divided sealed cooling medium 8 as shown in (B) is housed in a left-side head storage section 42 and a right-side head storage section 43 having a substantially semicircle so as to be stored and taken out, respectively. .
In this manner, each cooling medium 8 used has a similar shape that matches the shape of the storage section 4 and reduces the unstored area. In this embodiment, the cooling medium 8 having a planar shape such that the planar shape of the cooling medium 8 is about 75% to about 95% of the area of each storage section 4 and having a thickness of about 10 mm is used.

なお、冷却媒体8の大きさに起因して、構成される冷媒の含有量が異なり、冷却媒体8の厚さが厚くなるにしたがって、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなり、人体頭部に装着して使用した場合に、冷却保持時間が長く維持できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。しかしながら、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなるにしたがって、重くなり不愉快な装着感となる。これらの点を勘案して、最適な厚さと重さを有する冷却媒体8を設計使用する必要がある。  In addition, the content of the refrigerant | coolant comprised differs according to the magnitude | size of the cooling medium 8, and the content of the refrigerant | coolant contained increases as the thickness of the cooling medium 8 becomes thick, A head cooling tool that can maintain a long cooling holding time when used while attached is obtained. However, as the content of the contained refrigerant increases, the refrigerant becomes heavier and unpleasant wearing feeling. In consideration of these points, it is necessary to design and use the cooling medium 8 having the optimum thickness and weight.

このような、それぞれの冷却された冷却媒体8をそれぞれの複数個を準備し、人体頭部に装着して使用し、冷却媒体8の温度が上昇した場合に、それらの冷却媒体8を、別に準備した冷却された冷却媒体8に取り換えて使用する。使用後の冷却媒体8は再度、冷凍庫等の中で冷却される。このようにして、冷却媒体8を繰り返して使用することができる。  A plurality of each of such cooled cooling media 8 are prepared and used by being mounted on the human head. When the temperature of the cooling media 8 rises, these cooling media 8 are separately separated. The used cooling medium 8 is used after being replaced. The used cooling medium 8 is cooled again in a freezer or the like. In this way, the cooling medium 8 can be used repeatedly.

実施例4
本実施例は、前述の実施例3の構成において、さらに、シート状頭部保護部材7を構成した頭部冷却用具である。
すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具は、図3に示される頭部冷却用具において、図4(C)に示されるように、収納部4の内面側に位置して、シート状頭部保護部材7が設置されている。シート状頭部保護部材7は、収納部4を形成することなく、収納部4の内面側に位置して構成される。シート状頭部保護部材7の周囲領域とシート状内面部材3の周囲領域とが互いに接合される形態で、シート状頭部保護部材7がシート状内面部材3の裏面側に設置構成される。シート状頭部保護部材7は、収納部4に収納されている冷却媒体8の人体頭部への直接の接触を防止して冷却媒体8に起因する冷気を抑制する効果を奏する。
また、シート状頭部保護部材7は、人体頭部に接触する側の表面に縫い代などの突起部を形成しない状態で構成される。表面に突起部を有しない前記シート状頭部保護部材は、前記収納部に収納されている前記冷却媒体の人体頭部への直接の接触を防止して前記冷却媒体に起因する冷気を抑制するとともに、人体頭部への突起違和感を防止する機能を奏する
Example 4
This embodiment is a head cooling tool in which the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is further provided in the configuration of the third embodiment.
That is, the head cooling tool of the present embodiment is different from the head cooling tool shown in FIG. 3 in that it is located on the inner surface side of the storage section 4 as shown in FIG. A member 7 is provided. The sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is configured to be located on the inner surface side of the storage section 4 without forming the storage section 4. The sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is installed and configured on the back surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 in a form in which the peripheral region of the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 and the peripheral region of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 are joined to each other. The sheet-shaped head protection member 7 has an effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 from coming into direct contact with the human head, thereby suppressing cool air caused by the cooling medium 8.
In addition, the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is configured in a state in which a projection such as a seam allowance is not formed on the surface on the side in contact with the human head. The sheet-shaped head protection member having no projection on its surface prevents direct contact of the cooling medium stored in the storage section with the human head, thereby suppressing cool air caused by the cooling medium. In addition, it has a function to prevent discomfort from projecting to the human head

本実施例においては、シート状頭部保護部材7としては、柔軟であり、良好な肌あたりと快適な吸湿性を有する綿製の平織綿布(シーチング)を使用する。又は、シート状頭部保護部材7としては、ポリエステル製の伸縮可能なストレッチ機能を有する織布を使用することもできる。
その他の構成は、前述の実施例3と同じである。
これにより、「冷却媒体8に起因する硬さ感を抑制する機能を奏するとともに、頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した時に頭部の湿気感を低減して優れた爽快感が得られる」。更に、「(ル)冷却媒体8が約0℃以下に冷却された状態で収納部4に収納されている場合、人体頭部に装着された時に、人体頭部に感ずる温度が冷却媒体の温度よりも約1〜約5℃程度高くなって、冷却媒体8の冷え過ぎによる不快感を抑制し、快適な装着感を得ることが可能となり、更に、快適な装着感を感じる時間が永くなり、快適装着感持続時間が永くなる」効果が得られる。
なお、本実施例において、シート状頭部保護部材7の周囲領域とシート状内面部材3の周囲領域とが互いに接合される形態で、シート状頭部保護部材7がシート状内面部材3の裏面側に設置構成された構成であるが、これに限定されることなく、シート状頭部保護部材7の周囲領域における少なくとも一部分とシート状内面部材3の周囲領域における少なくとも一部分とが互いに平面ファスナー(マジックテープ)により取付取外し自在に接合される形態で、シート状頭部保護部材7がシート状内面部材3の裏面側に設置構成された構成も実施可能である。
In this embodiment, as the sheet-shaped head protection member 7, a plain woven cotton cloth (sheeting) made of cotton, which is flexible and has good skin contact and comfortable moisture absorption, is used. Alternatively, as the sheet-shaped head protection member 7, a woven fabric made of polyester and having a stretchable stretch function can be used.
Other configurations are the same as those of the third embodiment.
Thereby, “a function of suppressing the feeling of hardness caused by the cooling medium 8 is exhibited, and when the head cooling tool is worn on the head of the human body, the feeling of moisture in the head is reduced and an excellent refreshing feeling is obtained.” . Furthermore, when the cooling medium 8 is stored in the storage unit 4 in a state where the cooling medium 8 is cooled to about 0 ° C. or less, the temperature felt by the human head when mounted on the human head is the temperature of the cooling medium. About 1 to about 5 ° C. higher than the above, suppressing the discomfort caused by the cooling medium 8 being too cold, making it possible to obtain a comfortable wearing feeling, and further, the time for feeling the comfortable wearing feeling becomes longer, The effect is that the duration of comfortable wearing is longer.
In this embodiment, the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is attached to the back surface of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 in a form in which the peripheral region of the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 and the peripheral region of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 are joined to each other. Although not limited to this, at least a portion of the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 in the peripheral region and a portion of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 in the peripheral region are planar fasteners ( A configuration in which the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is installed on the back side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 in a form in which the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is attached and detached by a magic tape) is also feasible.

実施例5
本実施例の頭部冷却用具は、実施例3に類似した複数個の収納部を構成し、シート状表面部材2が断熱性素材を構成するとともに、シート状内面部材3も断熱性素材を構成した頭部冷却用具である。実施例3と比べて主として異なる点は、シート状内面部材3も実施例3で構成されるシート状表面部材2と同じ断熱性素材を構成した点であり、その他の構成は、上記の実施例3と概略同じ構成である。
Example 5
The head cooling tool of the present embodiment comprises a plurality of storage sections similar to the third embodiment, and the sheet-like surface member 2 constitutes a heat-insulating material, and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 also constitutes a heat-insulating material. It is a head cooling tool. The main difference from the third embodiment is that the sheet-shaped inner member 3 is also made of the same heat-insulating material as the sheet-shaped surface member 2 formed in the third embodiment. The configuration is substantially the same as that of No. 3.

本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図が図3に示される。図3において、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方(又は後方)から見た概略模式図、(E)頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の構成模式図が図10に示され、シート状表面部材2が断熱性素材を構成するとともに、シート状内面部材3も断熱性素材を構成した頭部冷却用具である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の収納開口部の断面の構成模式図が図7(C)に示される。図7(C)はシート状表面部材2に収納開口部を有するとともに表面部材開口部連結部材を構成した模式図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic external view of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, (A) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool as viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool as viewed from the left side of the surface. (C) is a schematic view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, (D) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front (or rear) of the surface, (E) It is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (rear) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional configuration of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. The sheet-shaped surface member 2 formed a heat-insulating material, and the sheet-shaped inner member 3 also formed a heat-insulating material. It is a head cooling tool.
FIG. 7C is a schematic configuration diagram of a cross section of the storage opening of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 (C) is a schematic diagram illustrating a sheet-shaped surface member 2 having a storage opening and a surface member opening connection member.

図3において、頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有し、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2とにより形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8とを備える。
収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部4を有するとともに、互いに一体に形成されてなる。該複数個の収納部4は、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42と、人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有する。
In FIG. 3, the head cooling tool has a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over the entire human head, and when worn on the head, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that comes into contact with the head and the outer surface side And a cooling medium 8 having a cooling performance and removably housed in the housing part 4.
The storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 4 divided into a plurality in the plane direction and is formed integrally with each other. The plurality of storage units 4 include a central storage unit 41 that continuously covers the forehead from the forehead to the back of the head, a left head storage unit 42 that covers the left head of the human body, and a right head of the human body. And is formed adjacent to each other and integrally with each other. The central storage section 41 has a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section 413.

シート状表面部材2は、シート状内面部材3と同じ断熱性能を有する断熱性素材より構成されている。
図10(A)に示すように、シート状表面部材2は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、複数種類の表面素材2は、少なくとも、
(A)表面部材最表層21に構成される所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材21と、
(B)表面部材中間層22に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22、及び、
(C)最裏層23に構成される、冷却媒体8を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23、を備える。さらに詳しくは、本実施例において、シート状表面部材2は、図5の(B)に示さるように、表面部材中間層22に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての断熱性不織布22aと、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される。
The sheet-shaped surface member 2 is made of a heat-insulating material having the same heat-insulating performance as the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3.
As shown in FIG. 10A, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is composed of a plurality of types of laminated surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials 2
(A) a desired functional material 21 having a desired function configured on a surface member outermost layer 21;
(B) a heat-insulating material 22 having a heat-insulating property constituted by the surface member intermediate layer 22, and
(C) A cooling medium holding material 23 having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state where the cooling medium 8 is stored, which is formed in the rearmost layer 23. More specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 (B), the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is made of a heat-conductive heat-insulating material 22 having a heat-insulating performance formed on the surface member intermediate layer 22. The heat insulating nonwoven fabric 22a as the material 22a and the metal thin film material with base material 22b as the metal film radiation heat insulating material 22b are laminated.

具体的には、(A)表面部材最表層21として、表面に所望の図柄色彩を染色したポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21が使用される。(B)表面部材中間層22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての厚さ約5mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約50g/平米)と、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材に厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される断熱性素材22が使用される。、この場合、厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材が断熱性能を有する場合には、厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bは、図5の(C)に示される輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cと同じ素材(機能)を兼ね備える。(C)最裏層23として、図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23が使用される。このメッシュ状の冷却媒体保持素材23は通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備える。
なお、シート状表面部材2における基材付金属薄膜素材22bの金属薄膜の面とメッシュ状冷却媒体保持素材23との面とが互いに接触するように積層されて構成される。
Specifically, as the outermost layer 21 of the surface member (A), a desired functional material 21 using a polyester fiber woven fabric whose surface is dyed with a desired pattern color is used. (B) As the surface member intermediate layer 22, a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a made of cotton short fiber and having a thickness of about 5 mm (bulk density: about 50 g / sq. Insulating property composed of a paper-like polyester short fiber non-woven fabric base material having a thickness of about 0.5 mm and a base metal thin film material 22b formed by adhering and forming an aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm. Material 22 is used. In this case, when the paper-like polyester short-fiber nonwoven fabric substrate having a thickness of about 0.5 mm has a heat insulating property, the metal thin film material 22b with a base material having an aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm adhered thereto is formed. Has the same material (function) as the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c shown in FIG. (C) As the rearmost layer 23, a cooling medium holding material 23 having a high mechanical strength and made of polyester fibers knitted in a mesh shape having an opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. used. The mesh-shaped cooling medium holding material 23 has functions such as a gas permeable material, a through hole gas permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material.
The surface of the metal thin film of the base material-attached metal thin film material 22b of the sheet-like surface member 2 and the surface of the mesh-like cooling medium holding material 23 are laminated so as to be in contact with each other.

シート状内面部材3は、上記のシート状表面部材2と同じ断熱性能を有する断熱性素材より構成されている。
すなわち、図10(A)に示すように、シート状内面部材3は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、複数種類の内面素材3は、少なくとも、
(A)内面部材最表層に構成される所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材31、
(B)内面部材中間層に構成される断熱性素材又は柔軟性素材32、及び、
(C)内面部材最裏層に構成される前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有するとともに、前記断熱性素材又は柔軟性素材よりも小さい断熱性を有する冷却媒体保持素材33を備える。
さらに詳しくは、本実施例において、シート状内面部材3は、図5の(B)に示さるように、表面部材中間層32に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材32として、熱伝導断熱素材32aとしての断熱性不織布32aと、金属膜輻射断熱素材32bとしての基材付金属薄膜素材32bとが積層されて構成される。
The sheet-like inner member 3 is made of a heat-insulating material having the same heat-insulating performance as the above-mentioned sheet-like surface member 2.
That is, as shown in FIG. 10 (A), the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is composed of a plurality of types of laminated surface materials, and the plurality of types of inner surface materials 3 are at least
(A) a desired functional material 31 having a desired function constituted on the outermost layer of the inner surface member,
(B) a heat insulating material or a flexible material 32 configured in the inner layer of the inner member, and
(C) Holding a cooling medium having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state in which the cooling medium formed on the innermost member's rearmost layer is housed, and having less heat insulation than the heat insulating material or the flexible material. A material 33 is provided.
More specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5B, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 is made of a heat-conductive heat-insulating material 32 having a heat-insulating performance constituted by a surface member intermediate layer 32. The heat insulating nonwoven fabric 32a as the material 32a and the metal thin film material with base material 32b as the metal film radiation heat insulating material 32b are laminated.

具体的には、(A)内面部材最表層31として、表面に所望の図柄色彩を染色したポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材31が使用される。(B)内面部材中間層32として、熱伝導断熱素材32aとしての厚さ約5mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布32a(嵩密度:約50g/平米)と、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材に厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材32bとが積層されて構成される断熱性素材32が使用される。、この場合、厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材が断熱性能を有する場合には、厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材32bは、図5の(C)に示される輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cと 類似素材(機能)を兼ね備える。(C)最裏層33として、図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材33が使用される。このメッシュ状の冷却媒体保持素材33は通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備える。
なお、シート状内面部材3における基材付金属薄膜素材32bの金属薄膜の面とメッシュ状冷却媒体保持素材33との面とが互いに接触するように積層されて構成される。
Specifically, (A) a desired functional material 31 using a polyester fiber woven fabric whose surface is dyed with a desired pattern color is used as the outermost layer 31 of the inner surface member. (B) As the inner surface member intermediate layer 32, a cotton-like polyester short fiber heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 32a (bulk density: about 50 g / m2) having a thickness of about 5 mm as the heat-conductive heat-insulating material 32a, Insulating property composed of a paper-like polyester short fiber non-woven fabric base material having a thickness of about 0.5 mm and a base metal thin film material 32b formed by adhering and forming an aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm. Material 32 is used. In this case, in the case where the paper-like polyester short fiber non-woven fabric base material having a thickness of about 0.5 mm has heat insulation performance, the base metal thin film material 32b having the aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm adhered thereto is formed. Has a similar material (function) as the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c shown in FIG. 5 (C). (C) As the rearmost layer 33, a cooling medium holding material 33 made of polyester fiber having a high mechanical strength and knitted into a mesh having an opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. used. The mesh-shaped cooling medium holding material 33 has functions such as a gas permeable material, a through hole gas permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material.
The surface of the metal thin film of the base material-attached metal thin film material 32b of the sheet-like inner surface member 3 and the surface of the mesh-like cooling medium holding material 33 are laminated so as to be in contact with each other.

表面部材最表層21及び内面部材最表層31としてのポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21、31と、表面部材中間層22及び内面部材中間層32としてのポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a、32aは、抗菌性処理(銀イオン含有抗菌材)を施した繊維素材が使用される。  Desired functional materials 21 and 31 using a polyester fiber woven fabric as the outermost surface layer 21 and the innermost surface layer 31 of the inner member, and a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric made of polyester short fiber as the intermediate layer 22 and the inner member 32 of the intermediate member For 22a and 32a, a fiber material subjected to antibacterial treatment (silver ion-containing antibacterial material) is used.

上記のようなシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、所定の形状に裁断し、それらの裁断されたシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを裁縫して、図3に示されるような、中央収納部41と左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる複数個の収納部4を有する頭部冷却用具を調製する。この場合、それぞれの収納部4は、積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成されたシート状表面部材2と積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成されたシート状内面部材3とにより囲まれた形状で形成される。  Using the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 as described above, the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn into a predetermined shape, and the cut sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn. As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of storage units 4 having a central storage unit 41, a left head storage unit 42, and a right head storage unit 43 are formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed. A head cooling tool having the following formula is prepared. In this case, each storage section 4 is surrounded by a sheet-shaped surface member 2 composed of a plurality of laminated surface materials and a sheet-shaped internal member 3 composed of a laminated plurality of inner materials. It is formed in a shape.

本実施例において、図3に示されるように、さらに、収納部4の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備える。装着脱落防止部材5は人体頭部からの脱落を防止する機能を奏する。本実施例における装着脱落防止部材5は、前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に形成された伸縮性部材収納部の中にゴム製伸縮紐を設置した構成である。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, an attachment / drop-off prevention member 5 installed on the lower edge of the storage section 4 is further provided. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 has a function of preventing the attachment / detachment member 5 from falling off from the human head. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 in the present embodiment uses the above-described sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 to form an elastic member storage portion formed around the entire lower edge of the storage portion 4. This is a configuration in which a rubber elastic cord is installed.

装着脱落防止部材5の長さは約56cmである。すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観は略半球形状を有し、その略半球形状の内周の円周長さは略56cmである。  The length of the attachment / drop prevention member 5 is about 56 cm. That is, the external appearance of the head cooling tool of this embodiment has a substantially hemispherical shape, and the circumference of the inner circumference of the substantially hemispherical shape is approximately 56 cm.

本実施例において、図3に示されるように、それぞれの収納部4は、シート状表面部材2に形成された表面部材開口部2aを備える。表面部材開口部2aとして、中央収納部41に形成された中央収納部開口部41a、左側頭収納部42に形成された左側頭収納部開口部42a、右側頭収納部43に形成された右側頭収納部開口部43aなどの収納開口部4aを備える。中央収納部開口部41aは額収納部411に開口された額収納部開口部411a、頭頂収納部412に開口された頭頂収納部開口部412a、後頭収納部413に開口された後頭収納部開口部413aを有する。それぞれの収納開口部411a、412a、413a、42a、43aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。  In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, each storage section 4 includes a surface member opening 2 a formed in the sheet-shaped surface member 2. As the surface member opening 2a, a central storage portion opening 41a formed in the central storage portion 41, a left head storage portion opening 42a formed in the left head storage portion 42, and a right head formed in the right head storage portion 43. A storage opening 4a such as a storage opening 43a is provided. The central storage opening 41a is a forehead storage opening 411a opened in the forehead storage 411, a top storage opening 412a opened in the top storage 412, and an occipital storage opening opened in the occipital storage 413. 413a. Each of the storage openings 411a, 412a, 413a, 42a, and 43a has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to enter and exit.

本実施例において、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、(ii)それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されてなる。すなわち、それぞれの収納開口部411a、412a、413a、42a、43aは、それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成され、収納部の中に冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
中央収納部開口部41a(411a、412a、413a)は、図3(A)に示されるように、中央収納部41の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されている。図3(B)に示されるように、左側頭収納部開口部42aは左側頭収納部42の略端部(下側端部)を通る仮想線上に形成され、右側頭収納部開口部43aは右側頭収納部43の略端部(下側端部)を通る仮想線上に形成されている。これにより、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される。
In the present embodiment, each storage opening 4a is formed on an imaginary line that passes through (ii) a substantially end of each storage section. That is, the respective storage openings 411a, 412a, 413a, 42a, 43a are formed on imaginary lines passing through substantially ends of the respective storage units, and a function of easily storing the cooling medium 8 in the storage units, And a function of suppressing the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section from jumping out.
As shown in FIG. 3A, the central storage section opening 41 a (411 a, 412 a, 413 a) is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end of the central storage section 41. As shown in FIG. 3 (B), the left head storage section opening 42a is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end (lower end) of the left head storage section 42, and the right head storage section opening 43a is It is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end (lower end) of the right head storage section 43. Thus, since the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, the cooling medium 8 may fall off from the surface member opening 2a. Is prevented.

図3、図7(A)に示されるように、それぞれの表面部材開口部2a(収納開口部4a)は、互いに重なり合う表面部材二重開口縁部2aを有し、二重開口縁部2aは、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。これにより、上記の収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するとともに、その開口部が二重に形成されているために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。
図3(A)に示されるように、額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413に分割された中央収納部41を形成するシート状表面部材においては、右側頭収納部の側(図3(A)の上側)から収納部の端部付近まで延びる広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材と、その広幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で形成された、左側頭収納部の側から延びる狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材との2重のシート状表面部材により形成され、それらの解放口が中央収納部41の略端部を通る仮想線上である左側頭収納部の側に形成される形状で構成される。
他方、図3(B)に示されるように、複数個に分割された収納部を構成しない単一の収納部により形成される左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43においては、人体耳部の側(図3(B)の下側)から延びる狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材と、その狭幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で形成された、人体頭頂部の側から耳部の端部付近まで延びる広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材との2重のシート状表面部材により形成され、それらの解放口が左側頭収納部42(又は右側頭収納部43)の略端部を通る仮想線上である人体耳部側の略端部に形成される形状で構成される。
これにより、頭部冷却用具を裁縫により製造する際に、特別な工夫を必要とすることなく、容易に頭部冷却用具を製造するることができる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7A, each surface member opening 2a (storage opening 4a) has a surface member double opening edge 2a overlapping each other, and the double opening edge 2a And a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4. Accordingly, the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, and the opening is formed in a double form. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the surface member opening 2a is further remarkably exhibited.
As shown in FIG. 3A, in the sheet-like surface member forming the central storage section 41 divided into the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the back storage section 413, the right head storage section side ( A wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width extending from the upper side of FIG. 3 (A) to the vicinity of the end of the storage portion, and extending from the left head storage portion side formed to cover the wide sheet-like surface member. It is formed by a double sheet-like surface member with a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width, and their release ports are formed on the side of the left head storage portion which is on an imaginary line passing through the substantially end of the central storage portion 41. It is constituted by the shape which is done.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3B, in the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 formed by a single storage part that does not constitute a storage part divided into a plurality of parts, a human ear part And a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width extending from the side (lower side of FIG. 3 (B)), and the ear portion from the side of the top of the human body formed in a shape covering the narrow sheet-like surface member. It is formed by a double sheet-like surface member having a wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width extending to the vicinity of the end, and the release ports thereof are formed at substantially the ends of the left head storage portion 42 (or the right head storage portion 43). It is formed in a shape formed at a substantially end portion on the side of the human ear which is on a virtual line passing therethrough.
Thereby, when manufacturing a head cooling tool by sewing, it is possible to easily manufacture the head cooling tool without requiring special measures.

なお、本実施例において、図7(C)に示されるような表面部材開口部連結部材2bを前述の、二重開口縁部2aの少なくとも一部分に設置した構成も実施可能であり、これにより、前述の冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。表面部材開口部連結部材2bとしては、例えば、平面ファスナー(商品名:マジックテープ)が望ましい。  In the present embodiment, a configuration in which the surface member opening connecting member 2b as shown in FIG. 7C is provided at least at a part of the above-described double opening edge 2a is also feasible. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the surface member opening 2a is further remarkably exhibited. As the surface member opening connection member 2b, for example, a flat fastener (trade name: magic tape) is desirable.

本実施例において、さらに、図11の(A)に示されるように、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取付取外自在に設置可能な首部収納部6と、首部収納部6の中に収納自在に収納された冷却媒体8を備える。首部収納部6は前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3と同じ仕様構成が実施可能であり、首部に接する側にシート状内面部材3が構成される。
首部収納部5は汎用の面ファスナーにより、頭部冷却用具の後下縁に取り付け及び取外し可能に設置可能である。さらに、首部収納部5は二重開口部縁部を有し、その二重開口部縁部を介して冷却媒体8が収納される。
なお、この首部収納部6を取付設置しない状態で、頭部冷却用具を装着することも実施可能である。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), a neck storage part 6 which can be attached and detachably mounted on the lower edge of the back of the head of the storage part 4 and The cooling medium 8 is provided so as to be freely stored. The neck storage portion 6 can have the same specification configuration as the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 described above, and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed on the side in contact with the neck.
The neck storage unit 5 can be attached to and detached from the rear lower edge of the head cooling tool by a general-purpose hook-and-loop fastener. Furthermore, the neck storage part 5 has a double opening edge, and the cooling medium 8 is stored through the double opening edge.
In addition, it is also possible to implement a head cooling tool in a state where the neck storage section 6 is not mounted.

本実施例においては、冷却媒体8としては、前述の実施例1と同じ種類の冷却媒体8を準備する。  In this embodiment, as the cooling medium 8, the same type of cooling medium 8 as in the first embodiment is prepared.

上記の冷却媒体8は、状況に応じて、適切な冷却媒体が選択されて使用される。図3に示されるように、冷却媒体8がそれぞれの収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納して使用される。  As the cooling medium 8, an appropriate cooling medium is selected and used depending on the situation. As shown in FIG. 3, the cooling medium 8 is used in such a manner that it can be stored in and taken out of each storage section.

本実施例において、上記の(a−i)ゲル状含水水溶性高分子を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(a−ii)多価アルコール含有冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、(a−iii)水、水溶性高分子、多価アルコールを含有した冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(b)反応型密封冷却媒体8のそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8は、図3の(A)に示されるような、略長方形又は略正方形の密封冷却媒体、及び、(B)に示されるような、略半円形状を有する3つに分割されるとともに互いに屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が使用される。図3(B)の複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8は、第一分割冷却媒体8a、第二分割冷却媒体8b、第三分割冷却媒体8cに分割された形状を有する。
(A)に示されるような略長方形(略正方形)の繰返型密封冷却媒体8が、略長方形(略正方形)を有する中央収納部41の額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。(B)に示されるような略半円形の複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8は、略半円形を有する左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。
このように、使用されるそれぞれの冷却媒体8は、収納部4の形状に合致するとともに未収納領域が少なくなるようにした相似形の形状を有する。本実施例では、冷却媒体8の平面形状がそれぞれの収納部4の面積の約75〜約95%になるような平面形状であって、厚さが約10mmの冷却媒体8が使用される。
In this embodiment, (a-i) the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with the gel-like hydrous water-soluble polymer and (a-ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium filled with the polyhydric alcohol-containing refrigerant Medium 8, (a-iii) a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with a refrigerant containing water, a water-soluble polymer, and a polyhydric alcohol; and (b) a sealed cooling medium of a reactive type sealed cooling medium 8. 8 is a substantially rectangular or substantially square hermetic cooling medium as shown in FIG. 3A, and is divided into three having a substantially semicircular shape as shown in FIG. A bendably connected multiple divided connected sealed cooling medium is used. 3 (B) has a shape divided into a first divided cooling medium 8a, a second divided cooling medium 8b, and a third divided cooling medium 8c.
A substantially rectangular (substantially square) repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 as shown in (A) is provided by a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section of a central storage section 41 having a substantially rectangular (substantially square) shape. 413 are housed so that they can be stored and taken out, respectively. A substantially semicircular divided divided sealed cooling medium 8 as shown in (B) is housed in a left-side head storage section 42 and a right-side head storage section 43 having a substantially semicircle so as to be stored and taken out, respectively. .
In this manner, each cooling medium 8 used has a similar shape that matches the shape of the storage section 4 and reduces the unstored area. In this embodiment, the cooling medium 8 having a planar shape such that the planar shape of the cooling medium 8 is about 75% to about 95% of the area of each storage section 4 and having a thickness of about 10 mm is used.

なお、冷却媒体8の大きさに起因して、構成される冷媒の含有量が異なり、冷却媒体8の厚さが厚くなるにしたがって、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなり、人体頭部に装着して使用した場合に、冷却保持時間が長く維持できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。しかしながら、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなるにしたがって、重くなり不愉快な装着感となる。これらの点を勘案して、最適な厚さと重さを有する冷却媒体8を設計使用する必要がある。  In addition, the content of the refrigerant | coolant comprised differs according to the magnitude | size of the cooling medium 8, and the content of the refrigerant | coolant contained increases as the thickness of the cooling medium 8 becomes thick, A head cooling tool that can maintain a long cooling holding time when used while attached is obtained. However, as the content of the contained refrigerant increases, the refrigerant becomes heavier and unpleasant wearing feeling. In consideration of these points, it is necessary to design and use the cooling medium 8 having the optimum thickness and weight.

このような、それぞれの冷却された冷却媒体8をそれぞれの複数個を準備し、人体頭部に装着して使用し、冷却媒体8の温度が上昇した場合に、それらの冷却媒体8を、別に準備した冷却された冷却媒体8に取り換えて使用する。使用後の冷却媒体8は再度、冷凍庫等の中で冷却される。このようにして、冷却媒体8を繰り返して使用することができる。  A plurality of each of such cooled cooling media 8 are prepared and used by being mounted on the human head. When the temperature of the cooling media 8 rises, these cooling media 8 are separately separated. The used cooling medium 8 is used after being replaced. The used cooling medium 8 is cooled again in a freezer or the like. In this way, the cooling medium 8 can be used repeatedly.

実施例6
本実施例の頭部冷却用具1は、シート状表面部材2が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状内面部材3が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状表面部材2がシート状内面部材3よりも高い断熱性を有する頭部冷却用具1である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図が図2に示される。図2において、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方又は後方から見た概略模式図、(E)は頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の構成模式図が図10に示される。図10において、密封冷却媒体を収納した状態を示す模式的断面図である。本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の開口部はシート状内面部材3に形成されている。
Example 6
In the head cooling tool 1 of this embodiment, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is made of a heat-insulating material not containing a metal thin film, and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 is made of a heat-insulating material not containing a metal thin film. The member 2 is the head cooling tool 1 having a higher heat insulating property than the sheet-like inner surface member 3.
FIG. 2 is a schematic external view of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, (A) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool as viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool as viewed from the left side of the surface. (C) is a schematic view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, (D) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front or rear of the surface, and (E) is It is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (rear) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state where a sealed cooling medium is stored in FIG. 10. The opening of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention is formed in the sheet-like inner surface member 3.

図2において、頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有し、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2とにより形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8とを備える。
収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部4を有するとともに、互いに一体に形成されてなる。該複数個の収納部4は、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納413とを有し、左側頭収納部42は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有する。中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有し、左側頭収納部42は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有し、右側頭収納部43は右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432とを有する。これらの複数個の収納部4は、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。
In FIG. 2, the head cooling tool has a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over the entire human head, and when worn on the head, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that contacts the head and the outer surface side And a cooling medium 8 having a cooling performance and removably housed in the housing part 4.
The storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 4 divided into a plurality in the plane direction and is formed integrally with each other. The plurality of storage sections 4 include a central storage section 41 that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head, and a left head storage 413 that covers the left head of the human body. The part 42 has a left front temporal storage part 421 and a left rear temporal storage part 422. The central storage section 41 has a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section 413. The left head storage section 42 has a left front side storage section 421 and a left rear side storage section 422, and the right side. The head storage section 43 includes a right front side storage section 431 and a right rear side storage section 432. The plurality of storage sections 4 are formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed.

図10(A)に示すように、シート状表面部材2は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、
複数種類の表面素材2は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層21に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材21と、(B)表面部材中間層22に構成される、シート状内面部材3より高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22、及び、(C)最裏層23に構成される、冷却媒体8を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23、を備える。
As shown in FIG. 10A, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is composed of a plurality of types of surface materials laminated,
The plurality of types of surface materials 2 are at least (A) a desired functional material 21 having a desired function and formed on the outermost surface layer 21 of the surface member, and (B) a sheet-like material formed on the intermediate layer 22 of the surface member. A heat insulating material 22 having a higher heat insulating performance than the inner surface member 3, and (C) a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength usable in the state where the cooling medium 8 is housed without being damaged, which is configured in the backmost layer 23 23.

具体的には、(A)表面部材最表層21として、表面に所望の図柄色彩を染色したポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21が使用される。(B)表面部材中間層22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての厚さ約7mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約100g/平米)(C)最裏層23として、図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製織布の強い機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23が使用される。  Specifically, as the outermost layer 21 of the surface member (A), a desired functional material 21 using a polyester fiber woven fabric whose surface is dyed with a desired pattern color is used. (B) As the surface member intermediate layer 22, a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22 a made of cotton-like polyester short fiber and having a thickness of about 7 mm as the heat-conductive and heat-insulating material 22 a (bulk density: about 100 g / m 2) (C) As the backmost layer 23 As shown in FIG. 6 (F), a cooling medium holding material 23 having a high mechanical strength of a polyester fiber woven fabric knitted into a mesh having an opening ratio of about 50% is used.

シート状内面部材3としては、少なくとも、表裏方向において断熱性能を有する断熱性素材を構成する。
図10(A)に示すように、シート状内面部材3は積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成され、複数種類の内面素材3は、少なくとも、(A)内面部材最表層に構成される所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材31、(B)内面部材中間層に構成される断熱性素材32、及び、(C)内面部材最裏層に構成される前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材33を備え、冷却媒体保持素材33は断熱性素32よりも小さい断熱性を有する。
具体的には、(A)内面部材最表層31として、表面に所望の図柄色彩を染色したポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材31が使用される。(B)内面部材中間層32として、熱伝導断熱素材32aとしての厚さ約3mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布32a(嵩密度:約30g/平米)が使用される。(C)最裏層33として、ポリエステル繊維製織布の強い機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材33が使用される。
すなわち、表面部材中間層22として、厚さ約7mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約100g/平米)が使用され、内面部材中間層32として、厚さ約3mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布32a(嵩密度:約30g/平米)が使用される。
As the sheet-like inner surface member 3, a heat insulating material having heat insulating performance in at least the front and back directions is formed.
As shown in FIG. 10A, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 is formed of a plurality of types of laminated inner surface materials, and the plurality of types of inner surface materials 3 are desirably formed at least in (A) the outermost surface layer of the inner surface member. In the state where the desired functional material 31 having the above function, (B) the heat insulating material 32 formed in the inner layer of the inner surface member, and (C) the cooling medium formed in the innermost layer of the innermost member are stored, no damage is caused. A cooling medium holding material 33 having usable mechanical strength is provided, and the cooling medium holding material 33 has a smaller heat insulating property than the heat insulating element 32.
Specifically, (A) a desired functional material 31 using a polyester fiber woven fabric whose surface is dyed with a desired pattern color is used as the outermost layer 31 of the inner surface member. (B) As the inner surface member intermediate layer 32, a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 32a made of cotton short fibers and having a thickness of about 3 mm (bulk density: about 30 g / m2) is used as the heat-conducting heat-insulating material 32a. (C) As the rearmost layer 33, a cooling medium holding material 33 having strong mechanical strength of a polyester fiber woven fabric is used.
That is, as the surface member intermediate layer 22, a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a made of cotton short fibers with a thickness of about 7 mm (bulk density: about 100 g / square meter) is used, and as the inner member intermediate layer 32, a thickness of about 3 mm is used. Insulating nonwoven fabric 32a made of cotton-like polyester short fiber (bulk density: about 30 g / square meter) is used.

シート状表面部材2及びシート状内面部材3を構成する素材には抗菌性処理(銀イオン含有抗菌材)を施した繊維素材が使用される。  As a material constituting the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3, a fiber material subjected to an antibacterial treatment (an antibacterial material containing silver ions) is used.

上記のようなシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、所定の形状に裁断し、それらの裁断されたシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを裁縫して、図2に示されるような、それぞれの収納部が、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる複数個の収納部4を有する頭部冷却用具を調製する。  Using the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 as described above, the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn into a predetermined shape, and the cut sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are sewn. As shown in FIG. 2, a head cooling tool having a plurality of storage portions 4 formed integrally with each storage portion being formed adjacent to each other is prepared.

本実施例において、図2に示されるように、さらに、収納部4の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備える。装着脱落防止部材5は人体頭部からの脱落を防止する機能を奏する。本実施例における装着脱落防止部材5は、前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に形成された伸縮性部材収納部の中にゴム製伸縮紐を設置した構成である。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a mounting and disengagement prevention member 5 is further provided on the lower edge of the storage unit 4. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 has a function of preventing the attachment / detachment member 5 from falling off from the human head. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 in the present embodiment uses the above-described sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 to form an elastic member storage portion formed around the entire lower edge of the storage portion 4. This is a configuration in which a rubber elastic cord is installed.

装着脱落防止部材5の長さは約56cmである。すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観は略半球形状を有し、その略半球形状の内周の円周長さは略56cmである。  The length of the attachment / drop prevention member 5 is about 56 cm. That is, the external appearance of the head cooling tool of this embodiment has a substantially hemispherical shape, and the circumference of the inner circumference of the substantially hemispherical shape is approximately 56 cm.

本実施例において、図2に示されるように、それぞれの収納部4は、収納開口部4aとして、シート状内面部材3に形成された内面部材開口部3aを備える。その内面部材開口部3aとして、額収納部開口部411a、頭頂収納部開口部412a、後頭収納部開口部413a、左前側頭収納部開口部421a、左後側頭収納部開口部422a、右前側頭収納部開口部431a、右後側頭収納部開口部432aのそれぞれの収納開口部4aを備え、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。  In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, each storage section 4 includes an inner member opening 3 a formed in the sheet-shaped inner member 3 as a storage opening 4 a. The inner surface member opening 3a includes a forehead storage opening 411a, a top storage opening 412a, an occipital storage opening 413a, a left front head storage opening 421a, a left rear head storage opening 422a, and a right front. The head storage portion opening 431a and the right rear head storage portion opening 432a are provided with respective storage openings 4a, and each storage opening 4a has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to be taken in and out.

それぞれの収納開口部411a、412a、413a、421a、422a、431a、432aは、それぞれの収納部の略中央部を通る仮想線上に形成され、収納部の中に冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
本実施例において、図2(C)に示されるように、額収納部開口部411a、頭頂収納部開口部412a、後頭収納部開口部413aは、額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413のそれぞれの収納部の略中央部を通るとともに前頭部から頭頂部を経て後頭部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。また、図2(D)、(E)に示されるように、左前側頭収納部開口部421a、左後側頭収納部開口部422a、右前側頭収納部開口部431a、右後側頭収納部開口部432aは、左前側頭収納部421、左後側頭収納部422、右前側頭収納部431、右後側頭収納部432のそれぞれの収納部の略中央部を通るとともに前側頭部から後側頭部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。これにより、収納部4の中に収納されている冷内面部材開口部3aから脱落することが防止される。
The respective storage openings 411a, 412a, 413a, 421a, 422a, 431a, and 432a are formed on imaginary lines passing through the substantially central portions of the respective storage units, and function to facilitate storing the cooling medium 8 in the storage units. And a function of suppressing the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section from jumping out.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2C, the forehead storage section opening 411a, the top storage section opening 412a, and the occipital storage section opening 413a include the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the occipital storage section. The portion 413 is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially central portion of each storage portion and extending from the frontal region to the occipital region via the crown. Also, as shown in FIGS. 2D and 2E, the left front temporal storage opening 421a, the left rear temporal storage opening 422a, the right front temporal storage opening 431a, the right rear temporal storage. The opening 432a passes through substantially the center of each of the left front side storage section 421, the left rear side storage section 422, the right front side storage section 431, and the right rear side storage section 432. It is formed on an imaginary line from to the posterior temporal region. This prevents the cold inner member opening 3a housed in the housing 4 from falling off.

図2に示されるように、それぞれの内面部材開口部3a(収納開口部4a)は、互いに重なり合う内面部材二重開口縁部3aを有し、二重開口縁部3aは、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。これにより、上記の収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が内面部材開口部3aから離れた位置に位置するとともに、その開口部が二重に形成されているために、冷却媒体8が該内面部材開口部3aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。  As shown in FIG. 2, each inner member opening 3 a (storage opening 4 a) has an inner member double opening edge 3 a overlapping each other, and the double opening edge 3 a And a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage medium. As a result, the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the inner surface member opening 3a, and the opening is formed in a double form. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from dropping off from the inner surface member opening 3a is further remarkably exhibited.

なお、本実施例において、内面部材開口部連結部材3bを前述の、二重開口縁部3aの少なくとも一部分に設置した構成も実施可能であり、これにより、前述の冷却媒体8が該内面部材開口部3aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。内面部材開口部連結部材3bとしては、例えば、平面ファスナー(商品名:マジックテープ)が望ましい。  In the present embodiment, a configuration in which the inner surface member opening portion connection member 3b is installed at least at a part of the above-described double opening edge 3a is also possible. The effect of preventing falling off from the portion 3a is further remarkably exhibited. As the inner surface member opening connection member 3b, for example, a flat fastener (trade name: magic tape) is desirable.

本実施例において、さらに、図11の(A)に示されるように、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取付取外自在に設置可能な首部収納部6と、首部収納部6の中に収納自在に収納された冷却媒体8を備える。首部収納部6は前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3と同じ仕様構成が実施可能であり、首部に接する側にシート状内面部材3が構成される。
首部収納部5は汎用の面ファスナーにより、頭部冷却用具の後下縁に取り付け及び取外し可能に設置可能である。さらに、首部収納部5は二重開口部縁部を有し、その二重開口部縁部を介して冷却媒体8が収納される。
なお、この首部収納部6を取付設置しない状態で、頭部冷却用具を装着することが可能である。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), a neck storage part 6 which can be attached and detachably mounted on the lower edge of the back of the head of the storage part 4 and The cooling medium 8 is provided so as to be freely stored. The neck storage portion 6 can have the same specification configuration as the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 described above, and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed on the side in contact with the neck.
The neck storage unit 5 can be attached to and detached from the rear lower edge of the head cooling tool by a general-purpose hook-and-loop fastener. Furthermore, the neck storage part 5 has a double opening edge, and the cooling medium 8 is stored through the double opening edge.
In addition, it is possible to attach a head cooling tool in a state where the neck storage section 6 is not attached and installed.

本実施例においては、冷却媒体8としては、前述の実施例1と同じ種類の冷却媒体8が使用できる。  In this embodiment, the same type of cooling medium 8 as in the first embodiment can be used as the cooling medium 8.

上記の冷却媒体8は、状況に応じて、適切な冷却媒体が選択されて使用される。図2に示されるように、冷却媒体8がそれぞれの収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納して使用される。  As the cooling medium 8, an appropriate cooling medium is selected and used depending on the situation. As shown in FIG. 2, the cooling medium 8 is used in such a manner that it can be stored in and taken out of each of the storage sections.

本実施例において、上記の(a−i)ゲル状含水水溶性高分子を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(a−ii)多価アルコール含有冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、(a−iii)水、水溶性高分子、多価アルコールを含有した冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(b)反応型密封冷却媒体8のそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8は、それぞれの収納部4の形状に略相似形の形状を有する。すなわち、図2の(A)、(C)に示されるような、略正方形(略長方形)密封冷却媒体、及び、(B)に示されるような、略扇型密封冷却媒体が使用される。(A)、(C)に示されるような略正方形の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、中央収納部41の分割された略正方形のそれぞれの額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413の中に収納及び取出し可能に収納される。(B)に示されるような略扇型の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、略扇型を有する左前側頭収納部421、左後側頭収納部422、右前側頭収納部431、右後側頭収納部432の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。
このように、使用されるそれぞれの冷却媒体8は、収納部4の形状に合致するとともに未収納領域が少なくなるようにした相似形の形状を有する。本実施例では、冷却媒体8の平面形状がそれぞれの収納部4の面積の約75〜約95%になるような平面形状であって、厚さが約10mmの冷却媒体8が使用される。
In this example, (a-i) the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with the gel-like water-containing water-soluble polymer, and (a-ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium filled with the polyhydric alcohol-containing refrigerant Medium 8, (a-iii) a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with a refrigerant containing water, a water-soluble polymer, and a polyhydric alcohol; and (b) a sealed cooling medium 8 of a reactive sealed cooling medium 8. 8 has a shape substantially similar to the shape of each storage section 4. That is, a substantially square (substantially rectangular) sealed cooling medium as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2C and a substantially fan-shaped sealed cooling medium as shown in FIG. 2B are used. (A) and (C), the substantially square repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 is divided into substantially square forehead storage portions 411, top storage portions 412, and occipital storage portions of the central storage portion 41. 413 is housed so that it can be housed and taken out. As shown in (B), the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 having a substantially fan shape has a substantially fan-shaped left front temporal storage portion 421, a left rear temporal storage portion 422, a right front temporal storage portion 431, and a right rear temporal storage portion. It is stored in the temporal storage section 432 such that it can be stored and taken out.
In this manner, each cooling medium 8 used has a similar shape that matches the shape of the storage section 4 and reduces the unstored area. In this embodiment, the cooling medium 8 having a planar shape such that the planar shape of the cooling medium 8 is about 75% to about 95% of the area of each storage section 4 and having a thickness of about 10 mm is used.

なお、冷却媒体8の大きさに起因して、構成される冷媒の含有量が異なり、冷却媒体8の厚さが厚くなるにしたがって、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなり、人体頭部に装着して使用した場合に、冷却保持時間が長く維持できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。しかしながら、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなるにしたがって、重くなり不愉快な装着感となる。これらの点を勘案して、最適な厚さと重さを有する冷却媒体8を設計使用する必要がある。  In addition, the content of the refrigerant | coolant comprised differs according to the magnitude | size of the cooling medium 8, and the content of the refrigerant | coolant contained increases as the thickness of the cooling medium 8 becomes thick, A head cooling tool that can maintain a long cooling holding time when used while attached is obtained. However, as the content of the contained refrigerant increases, the refrigerant becomes heavier and unpleasant wearing feeling. In consideration of these points, it is necessary to design and use the cooling medium 8 having the optimum thickness and weight.

このような、それぞれの冷却された冷却媒体8をそれぞれの複数個を準備し、人体頭部に装着して使用し、冷却媒体8の温度が上昇した場合に、それらの冷却媒体8を、別に準備した冷却された冷却媒体8に取り換えて使用する。使用後の冷却媒体8は再度、冷凍庫等の中で冷却される。このようにして、冷却媒体8を繰り返して使用することができる。  A plurality of each of such cooled cooling media 8 are prepared and used by being mounted on the human head. When the temperature of the cooling media 8 rises, these cooling media 8 are separately separated. The used cooling medium 8 is used after being replaced. The used cooling medium 8 is cooled again in a freezer or the like. In this way, the cooling medium 8 can be used repeatedly.

なお、本実施例において、シート状表面部材2に構成される断熱性素材22aとして、厚さ約7mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約100g/平米)が使用され、シート状内面部材3に構成される断熱性素材32aとして、厚さ約3mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布32a(嵩密度:約30g/平米)が使用されているが、この構成に変えて、天然繊維製又は合成繊維製の(ix)約0.3mm厚以上の起毛製布材、(x)約0.3mm厚以上のフェルト材、又は、(xi)約0.3mm厚以上の肉厚織布材などの約0.3mm厚以上の保冷性布素材を構成することができる。  In the present embodiment, a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a made of cotton short fiber and having a thickness of about 7 mm (bulk density: about 100 g / m2) is used as the heat-insulating material 22a formed in the sheet-shaped surface member 2. As the heat insulating material 32a formed in the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3, a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 32a made of cotton short fiber having a thickness of about 3 mm (bulk density: about 30 g / m2) is used. And (ix) a brushed cloth material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, (x) a felt material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, or (xi) a material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm. A cold insulating cloth material having a thickness of about 0.3 mm or more, such as the above thick woven cloth material, can be formed.

実施例7
本実施例の頭部冷却用具1は、シート状表面部材2が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状内面部材3が内面部材冷却媒体保持素材33を構成するとともに、シート状内面部材3の内面側にシート状頭部保護部材7が構成された頭部冷却用具1である。
すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具は、図3に示される頭部冷却用具において、シート状表面部材2は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、複数種類の表面素材2は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層21に構成される所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材21と、(B)表面部材中間層22に構成される高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22、及び、(C)最裏層23に構成される、冷却媒体8を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23、を備える。
Example 7
In the head cooling tool 1 of the present embodiment, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 forms a heat-insulating material that does not include a metal thin film, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 forms the inner-surface member cooling medium holding material 33, and the sheet-shaped inner surface. This is a head cooling tool 1 in which a sheet-like head protection member 7 is formed on the inner surface side of the member 3.
That is, in the head cooling tool of this embodiment, in the head cooling tool shown in FIG. 3, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is composed of a plurality of stacked surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials 2 (A) a desired functional material 21 having a desired function formed on a surface member outermost layer 21, (B) a heat insulating material 22 having a high heat insulating performance formed on a surface member intermediate layer 22, and ( C) A cooling medium holding material 23 having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state where the cooling medium 8 is stored, which is formed in the backmost layer 23.

具体的には、(A)表面部材最表層21として、表面に所望の図柄色彩を染色したポリエステル繊維製織布を使用した所望機能性素材21が使用される。(B)表面部材中間層22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての厚さ約7mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約100g/平米)が使用される。(C)最裏層23として、ポリエステル繊維製織布の強い機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23が使用される。  Specifically, as the outermost layer 21 of the surface member (A), a desired functional material 21 using a polyester fiber woven fabric whose surface is dyed with a desired pattern color is used. (B) As the surface member intermediate layer 22, a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a made of cotton-like polyester short fiber and having a thickness of about 7 mm (bulk density: about 100 g / m2) is used as the heat-conductive heat-insulating material 22a. (C) As the outermost layer 23, a cooling medium holding material 23 having strong mechanical strength of a woven fabric made of polyester fiber is used.

本実施例においては、シート状頭部保護部材7としては、柔軟であり、良好な肌あたりと快適な吸湿性を有する綿製の平織綿布(シーチング)を使用する。又は、シート状頭部保護部材7としては、ポリエステル製の伸縮可能なストレッチ機能を有する織布を使用することもできる。
これにより、「冷却媒体8に起因する硬さ感を抑制する機能を奏するとともに、頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した時に頭部の湿気感を低減して優れた爽快感が得られる」。更に、「(ル)冷却媒体8が約0℃以下に冷却された状態で収納部4に収納されている場合、人体頭部に装着された時に、人体頭部に感ずる温度が冷却媒体の温度よりも約1〜約5℃程度高くなって、冷却媒体8の冷え過ぎによる不快感を抑制し、快適な装着感を得ることが可能となり、更に、快適な装着感を感じる時間が永くなり、快適装着感持続時間が永くなる」効果が得られる。
なお、本実施例において、シート状頭部保護部材7の周囲領域とシート状内面部材3の周囲領域とが互いに接合される形態で、シート状頭部保護部材7がシート状内面部材3の裏面側に設置構成された構成であるが、これに限定されることなく、シート状頭部保護部材7の周囲領域における少なくとも一部分とシート状内面部材3の周囲領域における少なくとも一部分とが互いに平面ファスナー(マジックテープ)により取付取外し自在に接合される形態で、シート状頭部保護部材7がシート状内面部材3の裏面側に設置構成された構成も実施可能である。
In this embodiment, as the sheet-shaped head protection member 7, a plain woven cotton cloth (sheeting) made of cotton, which is flexible and has good skin contact and comfortable moisture absorption, is used. Alternatively, as the sheet-shaped head protection member 7, a woven fabric made of polyester and having a stretchable stretch function can be used.
Thereby, “a function of suppressing the feeling of hardness caused by the cooling medium 8 is exhibited, and when the head cooling tool is worn on the head of the human body, the feeling of moisture in the head is reduced and an excellent refreshing feeling is obtained.” . Furthermore, when the cooling medium 8 is stored in the storage unit 4 in a state where the cooling medium 8 is cooled to about 0 ° C. or less, the temperature felt by the human head when mounted on the human head is the temperature of the cooling medium. About 1 to about 5 ° C. higher than the above, suppressing the discomfort caused by the cooling medium 8 being too cold, making it possible to obtain a comfortable wearing feeling, and further, the time for feeling the comfortable wearing feeling becomes longer, The effect is that the duration of comfortable wearing is longer.
In this embodiment, the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is attached to the back surface of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 in a form in which the peripheral region of the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 and the peripheral region of the sheet-shaped inner member 3 are joined to each other. Although not limited to this, at least a portion of the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 in the peripheral region and a portion of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 in the peripheral region are planar fasteners ( A configuration in which the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is installed on the back side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 in a form in which the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is attached and detached by a magic tape) is also feasible.

実施例8
本実施例の頭部冷却用具は、実施例2に類似した複数個の収納部を構成し、シート状表面部材2が断熱性素材を構成することなく、メッシュ状貫通孔布素材のみを構成し、シート状内面部材3もメッシュ状貫通孔布素材のみを構成した頭部冷却用具であり、実施例2と比べて主として異なる点は、シート状表面部材2が断熱性素材を構成することなく、メッシュ状貫通孔布素材のみを構成した点である。その他の構成は、上記の実施例2と概略同じ構成である。
Example 8
The head cooling tool of this embodiment constitutes a plurality of storage sections similar to the second embodiment, and the sheet-like surface member 2 does not constitute a heat-insulating material, but only a mesh-like through-hole cloth material. The sheet-like inner surface member 3 is also a head cooling tool composed of only a mesh-like through-hole cloth material. The main difference from the second embodiment is that the sheet-like surface member 2 does not constitute a heat-insulating material. This is the point that only the mesh-shaped through-hole cloth material is configured. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the second embodiment.

本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図が図2に示される。図2において、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方又は後方から見た概略模式図、(E)は頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の断面の構成模式図が図4に示される。図4において、(A)は複数個に分割された収納部のそれぞれの収納部に冷却部材を収納した状態を示す模式的断面図であり、(B)は一つの収納部に、複数個に分割され互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体を収納した状態を示す模式的断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic external view of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, (A) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool as viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool as viewed from the left side of the surface. (C) is a schematic view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, (D) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front or rear of the surface, and (E) is It is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (rear) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the head cooling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a cooling member is stored in each of the storage sections divided into a plurality of storage sections, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling media which are divided and connected to each other are housed.

図2において、頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有し、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2とにより形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8とを備える。
収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部4を有するとともに、互いに一体に形成されてなる。該複数個の収納部4は、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納413とを有し、左側頭収納部42は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有する。中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有し、左側頭収納部42は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有し、右側頭収納部43は右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432とを有する。これらの複数個の収納部4は、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。
In FIG. 2, the head cooling tool has a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over the entire human head, and when worn on the head, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that contacts the head and the outer surface side And a cooling medium 8 having a cooling performance and removably housed in the housing part 4.
The storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 4 divided into a plurality in the plane direction and is formed integrally with each other. The plurality of storage sections 4 include a central storage section 41 that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head, and a left head storage 413 that covers the left head of the human body. The part 42 has a left front temporal storage part 421 and a left rear temporal storage part 422. The central storage section 41 has a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section 413. The left head storage section 42 has a left front side storage section 421 and a left rear side storage section 422, and the right side. The head storage section 43 includes a right front side storage section 431 and a right rear side storage section 432. The plurality of storage sections 4 are formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed.

図示されていないが、シート状表面部材2は、実施例2において構成した冷却媒体8を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23としての図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23のみにより構成される。このメッシュ状の冷却媒体保持素材23は通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備える。  Although not shown, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is a cooling medium holding material 23 having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state where the cooling medium 8 configured in the second embodiment is stored, as shown in FIG. Is constituted only by a cooling medium holding material 23 having high mechanical strength and made of a polyester fiber knitted into a mesh having an opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. The mesh-shaped cooling medium holding material 23 has functions such as a gas permeable material, a through hole gas permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material.

シート状内面部材3としては、通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材などの機能を兼ね備えた内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材3が構成される。具他的には、前述のシート状表面部材2の最裏層23に使用された冷却媒体保持素材23と同じ素材である図6の(F)に示されるような約50%の開孔率のメッシュ状に編成されたポリエステル繊維製の強い機械的強度を有する内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材3が使用される。  As the sheet-like inner surface member 3, an inner surface member mesh-like through-hole cloth material 3 having functions such as a permeable material, a through-hole permeable material, a flexible material, and a cooling medium holding material is configured. Specifically, the opening ratio of about 50% as shown in FIG. 6F, which is the same material as the cooling medium holding material 23 used for the backmost layer 23 of the sheet-shaped surface member 2 described above. The inner member mesh-shaped through-hole cloth material 3 having high mechanical strength and made of polyester fiber knitted in a mesh shape is used.

その他の頭部冷却用具1の構成、冷却媒体8の構成などは前記の実施例2と同じである。  Other configurations of the head cooling tool 1 and the configuration of the cooling medium 8 are the same as those in the second embodiment.

実施例9
本実施例の頭部冷却用具は、複数の収納部のうちの一部の収納部のみに冷却媒体を収納して構成した頭部冷却用具であり、実施例3と主として異なる点は、密封冷却媒体8が中央収納部41のみに収納され、左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43には収納されていない点である。その他の構成は、上記の実施例2と概略同じ構成である。
Example 9
The head cooling tool of the present embodiment is a head cooling tool configured to store a cooling medium only in a part of the plurality of storage portions, and the main difference from the third embodiment is that the hermetic cooling is performed. The difference is that the medium 8 is stored only in the central storage section 41 and is not stored in the left head storage section 42 and the right head storage section 43. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the second embodiment.

実施例10
上記の実施例1〜実施例5において、シート状表面部材2に構成される断熱性素材22として、厚さ約5mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維製断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約50g/平米)と、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエステル短繊維製不織布基材に厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される断熱性素材22が使用されているが、この構成に替えて、金属薄膜を含有しなく、(i)約0.5mm厚以上の柔軟性を有する綿状断熱性不織布素材、(ii)約0.5mm厚以上の柔軟性を有する柔軟性発泡プラスチック素材、(ix)約0.3mm厚以上の起毛製布材、(x)約0.3mm厚以上のフェルト材、(xi)約0.3mm厚以上の肉厚織布材などの断熱性を有する素材を構成した頭部冷却用具も実施可能である。
Example 10
In the above Examples 1 to 5, the heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a made of a cotton-like polyester short fiber having a thickness of about 5 mm (bulk density: about 50 g / m ) And a base metal thin film material 22b formed by adhering and forming an aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm to a paper-like polyester short fiber nonwoven base material having a thickness of about 0.5 mm as a metal film radiation insulation material 22b. Is used, but instead of this structure, a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric that does not contain a metal thin film and has (i) a flexibility of about 0.5 mm or more in thickness Material, (ii) a flexible foamed plastic material having a flexibility of about 0.5 mm or more, (ix) a brushed cloth material of about 0.3 mm or more, (x) a felt material of about 0.3 mm or more, (Xi) about 0.3 mm or more in thickness Head cooling device which constitute a material having a heat insulating property, such as thickness woven are possible.

実施例11
プロピレングリコール12重量%とカルボキシメチルセルロース3重量%と水85重量%とを含有する25℃の室温で互いに溶解された透明でゲル状を有する粘性の混合媒体を調製する。
内層ポリエチレンと表面部材中間層ポリエステルと外層ポリアミドとからなるラミネートフィルム製袋容器に上記の混合媒体を充填して、熱融着により周囲を密封した複数種類の密封冷却媒体8を準備する。複数種類の密封冷却媒体8として、図1(A)、図1(B)、図3(B)の第一分割冷却媒体8a、第二分割冷却媒体8b、第三分割冷却媒体8cに分割された形状を有する複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8、及び、図2(A)、図2(B)、図3(A)に示されるような、略正方形(略長方形)、略半円状、及び略扇状の密封冷却媒体を準備する。
これらのそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8及び複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8の大きさ形状は、頭部冷却用具のそれぞれの収納部4の形状に相似形の形状を有するとともに、約10mmの厚さ形状を有し、収納部4に密封冷却媒体8を収納した時に約0.1〜約3mmの余白がある大きさを有するような大きさ形状である。
Example 11
A viscous mixed medium having a transparent, gel-like form and containing 12% by weight of propylene glycol, 3% by weight of carboxymethylcellulose and 85% by weight of water dissolved at room temperature of 25 ° C. is prepared.
The above-mentioned mixed medium is filled into a bag container made of a laminated film composed of an inner layer polyethylene, a surface member intermediate layer polyester and an outer layer polyamide, and a plurality of types of sealed cooling mediums 8 whose periphery is sealed by heat fusion are prepared. As a plurality of types of sealed cooling mediums 8, the cooling medium is divided into a first divided cooling medium 8a, a second divided cooling medium 8b, and a third divided cooling medium 8c in FIGS. 1 (A), 1 (B), and 3 (B). 2A, 2B, and 3A, a substantially square (substantially rectangular), approximately semicircular, And a substantially fan-shaped sealed cooling medium is prepared.
The size and shape of each of the sealed cooling medium 8 and the plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums 8 have shapes similar to the shapes of the respective storage portions 4 of the head cooling tools and a thickness of about 10 mm. And has a size having a margin of about 0.1 to about 3 mm when the sealed cooling medium 8 is stored in the storage section 4.

実施例12
実施例11で調製した密封冷却媒体8及び/又は複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8を前述の実施例1〜実施例9で調製した頭部冷却用具の収納部に収納し、その冷却媒体を収納したそれぞれの頭部冷却用を人体頭部に装着して、装着後の経過時間毎において、冷却媒体8を収納している収納部の人体頭部に接触している側のの温度を測定した。
すなわち、調製した密封冷却媒体8を、約−20℃の冷蔵冷凍庫で冷却し、それらの密封冷却媒体8を実施例1〜実施例9の頭部冷却用具のそれぞれの収納部4に収納する。室温約25℃のエアコン風の当たらない場所で、これらの頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着し、なお、それぞれの収納されている密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度を経過時間毎に表面温度計(赤外線放射温度計ISK−8700II)で測定する。それぞれの経過時間毎に、複数の収納部表面の温度を測定し、その平均値を算出する。
実施例1〜実施例9の頭部冷却用具についての測定結果を表1に示す。
Example 12
The sealed cooling medium 8 prepared in Example 11 and / or a plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums 8 are stored in the storage portion of the head cooling tool prepared in Examples 1 to 9, and the cooling medium is stored. Each of the cooling heads was mounted on the human head, and the temperature of the side in contact with the human head of the storage section storing the cooling medium 8 was measured at each elapsed time after the mounting. .
That is, the prepared sealed cooling medium 8 is cooled in a refrigerated freezer at about −20 ° C., and these sealed cooling mediums 8 are stored in the respective storage sections 4 of the head cooling tools of Examples 1 to 9. At a room temperature of about 25 ° C., where the air-conditioning wind is not applied, these head cooling tools are mounted on the human head, and the surface of the sheet-shaped member on the inner surface side where the stored sealed cooling medium 8 is located. The temperature is measured with a surface thermometer (infrared radiation thermometer ISK-8700II) at each elapsed time. For each elapsed time, the temperatures of the surfaces of the plurality of storage sections are measured, and the average value is calculated.
Table 1 shows the measurement results of the head cooling tools of Examples 1 to 9.

実施例1、実施例2、実施例3、実施例5、実施例8、実施例9、については、約−20℃の冷蔵冷凍庫で冷却した冷却媒体を収納部に収納したシート状内面部材の表面温度が−15℃になった時に人体頭部に装着して、その後の経過時間毎の温度を個測定した。
実施例4については、実施例3のシート状内面部材の表面温度が−15℃になった時に、実施例4のシート状内面部材の表面温度を測定するとともに、人体頭部に装着して、その後の経過時間毎の温度を測定した。実施例7については、実施例6のシート状内面部材の表面温度が−15℃になった時に、実施例6のシート状内面部材の表面温度を測定するとともに、人体頭部に装着して、その後の経過時間毎の温度を個測定した。実施例5については、実施例3のシート状内面部材の表面温度が−15℃になった時に、実施例5のシート状内面部材の表面温度を測定するとともに、人体頭部に装着して、その後の経過時間毎の温度を個測定した。
測定結果に基づき、密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度が「快冷」である温度「約2℃〜約15℃」の場合を「快適装着時間」として総合評価し、それぞれの頭部冷却用具を装着した場合の総合評価も表1に示す。
In Example 1, Example 2, Example 3, Example 5, Example 8, and Example 9, the sheet-like inner surface member in which the cooling medium cooled in the refrigerated freezer at about −20 ° C. was stored in the storage unit was used. When the surface temperature reached −15 ° C., it was attached to the head of the human body, and the temperature was measured for each elapsed time thereafter.
About Example 4, when the surface temperature of the sheet-like inner member of Example 3 became -15 degreeC, while measuring the surface temperature of the sheet-like inner member of Example 4, it was attached to the human head, The temperature was measured at each subsequent elapsed time. About Example 7, when the surface temperature of the sheet-like inner surface member of Example 6 became -15 degreeC, while measuring the surface temperature of the sheet-like inner surface member of Example 6, it was attached to the human head. The temperature at each subsequent elapsed time was measured individually. About Example 5, when the surface temperature of the sheet-like inner surface member of Example 3 became -15 degreeC, while measuring the surface temperature of the sheet-like inner surface member of Example 5, it was attached to a human head, The temperature at each subsequent elapsed time was measured individually.
Based on the measurement results, a case where the surface temperature of the sheet-like member on the inner surface side where the sealed cooling medium 8 is located is “free cooling” and the temperature is “about 2 ° C. to about 15 ° C.” is comprehensively evaluated as “comfortable mounting time”. Table 1 also shows the overall evaluation when each head cooling tool was mounted.

なお、本実施例で使用した密封冷却媒体8及び/又は複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8において、冷却媒体8の「硬さ」は、(a)約−10℃未満において、硬く、頭にフィット感がない形態であり、(b)約−10℃〜約−2℃において、半固体で屈曲性があり若干フィット感がないが装着し続けることができて頭ストレスを感じない形態であり、(c)約−2℃以上の温度において、ゲル状又はジェル状で、人体頭部に装着した時にフィット感があり違和感なく快適な装着感を感じる形態である。
なお、冷却媒体8の「硬さ」が硬く頭にフィット感がない形態であり場合においても、本実施例の(柔軟な柔らかさを有する)綿状の断熱性素材を構成した部材を介する状態で頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着した場合には、頭ストレスを感じなく装着し続けることができる。
The “hardness” of the cooling medium 8 in the sealed cooling medium 8 and / or the multiple divided and connected sealed cooling medium 8 used in the present embodiment is as follows. (B) At about -10 ° C to about -2 ° C, it is a semi-solid, flexible and slightly less fit, but can be worn continuously and does not feel head stress; (C) At a temperature of about −2 ° C. or higher, it is in a gel-like or gel-like form, and when worn on the head of a human body, has a feeling of fit and a comfortable feeling of wearing without discomfort.
Even when the “hardness” of the cooling medium 8 is hard and does not have a feeling of fitting to the head, the state of the cooling medium 8 via the member made of the cotton-like heat-insulating material (having a soft softness) of the present embodiment is used. When the head cooling device is mounted on the human head, the user can continue to wear the device without feeling head stress.

実施例13
前述の実施例12の装着実験において、実施例3及び実施例4について、頭部冷却用具1を人体頭部に装着した時に、冷却媒体8が0℃以下の冷えすぎる場合に、頭部冷却用具1を裏返して人体頭部に装着し、その後、密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度が約5℃になった時に、その頭部冷却用具1を表に返して人体頭部に装着した場合の実施結果を表2に示す。
密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度が「快冷」である温度「約2℃〜約15℃」の場合を「快適装着時間」として総合評価し、それぞれの頭部冷却用具を装着した場合の総合評価を表2に示す。
Example 13
In the mounting experiment of Example 12 described above, in Examples 3 and 4, when the cooling medium 8 was excessively cooled to 0 ° C. or less when the head cooling tool 1 was mounted on the human head, the head cooling tool was used. Then, when the surface temperature of the sheet-like member on the inner surface side where the sealed cooling medium 8 is located becomes approximately 5 ° C., the head cooling tool 1 is turned over and the human body is turned over. Table 2 shows the results of implementation when the device was worn on the head.
The case where the surface temperature of the sheet-shaped member on the inner surface side where the sealed cooling medium 8 is located is “cool” and is “about 2 ° C. to about 15 ° C.” is comprehensively evaluated as “comfortable wearing time”, and each head is evaluated. Table 2 shows the overall evaluation when the cooling tool was attached.

Figure 0006654313
Figure 0006654313

Figure 0006654313
Figure 0006654313

〈実施例1〜実施例3の測定結果について〉
表1において、シート状表面部材2に断熱性素材を構成し、シート状内面部材3にメッシュ状布素材のみを構成した実施例1〜実施例3の頭部冷却用具において、密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度が「約2℃〜約15℃」の「快適装着時間」はいずれも約90分である。
収納開口部がシート状表面部材形成された構成の実施例1と実施例3は、収納開口部がシート状内面部材形成された実施例2と比べて、約−15℃の冷却状態から約20℃に達するまでの「経過時間と内面側のシート状部材の表面温度」との関係に著しい差は認められない。
但し、装着する人の感覚により異なるが、収納開口部がシート状内面部材形成された実施例2の頭部冷却用具を装着した場合に、収納開口部の二重開口縁部のわずかな膨らみ形状に起因する違和感を感じる傾向がある。
<About the measurement results of Examples 1 to 3>
In Table 1, in the head cooling tools of Examples 1 to 3 in which the sheet-like surface member 2 was composed of a heat insulating material and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 was composed only of a mesh cloth material, the sealing cooling medium 8 was used. When the surface temperature of the sheet member on the inner surface side is “about 2 ° C. to about 15 ° C.”, the “comfortable wearing time” is about 90 minutes in each case.
In Embodiments 1 and 3 in which the storage opening is formed in the sheet-like surface member, the first and third embodiments have a cooling opening of about −15 ° C. in about 20 minutes compared to Embodiment 2 in which the storage opening is formed in the sheet-like inner surface member. There is no remarkable difference in the relationship between the “elapsed time and the surface temperature of the sheet member on the inner surface side” until the temperature reaches ° C.
However, depending on the feeling of the wearer, when the head cooling tool of Example 2 in which the storage opening is formed as a sheet-like inner surface member is mounted, the slightly bulging shape of the double opening edge of the storage opening is provided. Tend to feel uncomfortable.

〈実施例4の測定結果について〉
実施例3の頭部冷却用具の内面側にシート状頭部保護部材7を構成した実施例4の頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約120分である。すなわち、人体頭部と冷却媒体との間にシート状頭部保護部材7を設置することにより、人体頭部に達する冷えすぎた冷却媒体の温度を快適な温度範囲に緩和して、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができる。本実施例のシート状頭部保護部材7を構成した場合において、シート状頭部保護部材7を介在することにより、人体頭部に達する温度が約4〜5℃低くなるが、このシート状頭部保護部材7の種類を替えることにより、所望の温度に調整した頭部冷却用具が得られる。
<About the measurement result of Example 4>
In the head cooling tool according to the fourth embodiment in which the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is formed on the inner side of the head cooling tool according to the third embodiment, the “comfortable wearing time” is about 120 minutes. In other words, by installing the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 between the human head and the cooling medium, the temperature of the cooling medium that is too cold reaching the human head is reduced to a comfortable temperature range, and the “comfortable wearing” Time can be extended. In the case where the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 of this embodiment is configured, the temperature reaching the human head is reduced by about 4 to 5 ° C. by interposing the sheet-shaped head protection member 7. By changing the type of the part protection member 7, a head cooling tool adjusted to a desired temperature can be obtained.

〈実施例5の測定結果について〉
実施例3の頭部冷却用具において構成したシート状表面部材と同じ断熱性を有する素材をシート状内面部材に構成した実施例5の頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は210分である。すなわち、シート状表面部材とシート状内面部材との双方の構成素材として高い断熱性能を有する素材を使用し、その高い断熱性を有する収納部に冷却媒体が収納された構成により、人体頭部に達する冷えすぎた冷却媒体の温度を快適な温度範囲に緩和して、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができるとともに、更に、冷却媒体の昇温速度を遅くして、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができる。
<About the measurement result of Example 5>
In the head cooling tool of Example 5 in which a material having the same heat insulating property as the sheet-like surface member configured in the head cooling tool of Example 3 was configured as the sheet-like inner surface member, the “comfortable wearing time” was 210 minutes. . That is, by using a material having high heat-insulating performance as a constituent material of both the sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member, and the cooling medium is stored in the storage portion having high heat-insulating properties, the human body head By relaxing the temperature of the cooling medium that has reached too cold to a comfortable temperature range, the “comfortable mounting time” can be prolonged, and further, the heating rate of the cooling medium can be reduced to increase the “comfortable mounting time”. Can be long.

〈実施例6の測定結果について〉
シート状表面部材2が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状内面部材3が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状表面部材2がシート状内面部材3よりも高い断熱性を有する実施例6の頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は165分である。すなわち、シート状表面部材とシート状内面部材との双方の構成素材として高い断熱性能を有する素材を使用し、その高い断熱性を有する収納部に冷却媒体が収納された構成により、人体頭部に達する冷えすぎた冷却媒体の温度を快適な温度範囲に緩和して、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができるとともに、更に、冷却媒体の昇温速度を遅くして、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができる。しかしながら、本実施例よりも優れた断熱性能を有する実施例5の頭部冷却用具と比べた場合、「快適装着時間」はやや短くなる傾向がある。
<About the measurement result of Example 6>
The sheet-like surface member 2 constitutes a heat-insulating material that does not contain a metal thin film, the sheet-like inner member 3 constitutes a heat-insulating material that does not contain a metal thin-film, and the sheet-like surface member 2 is higher than the sheet-like inner member 3. In the head cooling tool of Example 6 having heat insulation properties, the “comfortable wearing time” is 165 minutes. That is, by using a material having high heat-insulating performance as a constituent material of both the sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member, and the cooling medium is stored in the storage portion having high heat-insulating properties, the human body head By relaxing the temperature of the cooling medium that has reached too cold to a comfortable temperature range, the “comfortable mounting time” can be prolonged, and further, the heating rate of the cooling medium can be reduced to increase the “comfortable mounting time”. Can be long. However, the "comfortable wearing time" tends to be slightly shorter when compared with the head cooling tool of Example 5 which has better heat insulation performance than this example.

〈実施例7の測定結果について〉
シート状表面部材2が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状内面部材3が内面部材冷却媒体保持素材33を構成するとともに、シート状内面部材3の内面側にシート状頭部保護部材7が構成された実施例7の頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は105分である。すなわち、シート状表面部材の構成素材として高い断熱性能を有する素材を使用し、その高い断熱性を有する収納部に冷却媒体が収納された構成により、人体頭部に達する冷えすぎた冷却媒体の温度を快適な温度範囲に緩和して、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができるとともに、更に、冷却媒体の昇温速度を遅くして、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができる。しかしながら、本実施例よりもシート状表面部材2が優れた断熱性能を有する実施例4の頭部冷却用具と比べた場合、「快適装着時間」はやや短くなる傾向がある。
<About the measurement result of Example 7>
The sheet-shaped surface member 2 constitutes a heat-insulating material that does not contain a metal thin film, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 constitutes an inner-surface member cooling medium holding material 33, and a sheet-shaped head protection is provided on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member 3. In the head cooling tool according to the seventh embodiment in which the member 7 is configured, the “comfortable wearing time” is 105 minutes. That is, by using a material having high heat insulating performance as a constituent material of the sheet-shaped surface member and storing the cooling medium in the storage part having high heat insulating properties, the temperature of the cooling medium that reaches the head of the human body becomes too cold. Can be relaxed to a comfortable temperature range and the "comfortable mounting time" can be prolonged, and further, the "comfortable mounting time" can be prolonged by slowing down the temperature rise rate of the cooling medium. However, when compared with the head cooling tool of Example 4 in which the sheet-like surface member 2 has better heat insulating performance than in this example, the “comfortable wearing time” tends to be slightly shorter.

〈実施例8の測定結果について〉
シート状表面部材とシート状内面部材との双方に、メッシュ状素材のみを構成した実施例8の頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約60分である。すなわち、頭部冷却用具の表面から逃げる冷気が多くなるために、冷却媒体の冷却維持時間が短くなるものと想到される。
<About the measurement result of Example 8>
In the head cooling tool of Example 8 in which only the mesh-like material is formed on both the sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member, the “comfortable wearing time” is about 60 minutes. In other words, it is conceivable that the amount of cool air escaping from the surface of the head cooling tool increases, so that the cooling maintenance time of the cooling medium is shortened.

〈実施例9の測定結果について〉
実施例3の頭部冷却用具の複数の収納部のうち、密封冷却媒体8が中央収納部41のみに収納され、左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43には収納されていない実施例9の頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約60分であり、実施例3の「約90分の快適装着時間」と比べて、「快適装着時間」は短い。更に、本実施例において、人体頭部の一部のみを冷却しているに過ぎなく、人体の頭頂部のみに冷却感を感じるが、人体頭部の全体の冷却感は感じられな、快適冷却感に劣る傾向がある。また、装着する人によっても異なるが、設置されている冷却媒体の形状に起因する凹凸により、装着感に違和感を感じる傾向がある。
すなわち、冷却媒体が人体頭部の全体に収納された頭部冷却媒体は、冷却媒体が人体頭部の一部分に収納された頭部冷却用具と比べて、「快適装着時間」に優れるとともに、更に、優れた装着感を得ることができる。
<About the measurement result of Example 9>
Embodiment 9 Among the plurality of storage portions of the head cooling tool of the third embodiment, the sealed cooling medium 8 is stored only in the central storage portion 41 and is not stored in the left head storage portion 42 and the right head storage portion 43. In the head cooling tool, the "comfortable wearing time" is about 60 minutes, and the "comfortable wearing time" is shorter than the "comfortable wearing time" of the third embodiment. Furthermore, in this embodiment, only a part of the human head is cooled, and a cooling sensation is felt only at the top of the human body, but the cooling sensation of the entire human head is not felt. It tends to be inferior. Further, although it differs depending on the wearer, there is a tendency for the wearer to feel uncomfortable due to unevenness caused by the shape of the installed cooling medium.
That is, the head cooling medium in which the cooling medium is housed in the entire human head is superior in the “comfortable wearing time” as compared with the head cooling tool in which the cooling medium is housed in a part of the human head, and further, , Excellent feeling of wearing can be obtained.

上記の実施例1〜実施例10において、約−20℃に冷却した冷却媒体8を使用したが、これに限定されることなく、所望の温度に冷却した冷却媒体8を使用することが可能であり、この場合、その冷却温度に起因する「快適装着時間」が得られる。
例えば、約−5℃〜0℃に冷却された冷却媒体8を収納した頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着する場合、装着した時点から、冷え過ぎ感の抑制された快適な冷却感が得られる。
In the above Examples 1 to 10, the cooling medium 8 cooled to about −20 ° C. was used. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the cooling medium 8 cooled to a desired temperature can be used. Yes, in this case, a "comfortable wearing time" due to the cooling temperature is obtained.
For example, when a head cooling tool containing a cooling medium 8 cooled to about −5 ° C. to 0 ° C. is mounted on a human head, a comfortable cooling feeling with a feeling of being too cold is obtained from the time of mounting. Can be

〈頭部冷却用具を裏返し装着した場合の測定結果について〉
表2の測定結果において、実施例3の頭部冷却用具を裏返して装着した場合、正常装着のみの場合と比べて、「快適装着時間」は、90分から150分に永くなった。実施例4の頭部冷却用具を裏返して装着した場合、正常装着のみの場合と比べて、「快適装着時間」は、120分から165分に永くなった。実施例6の頭部冷却用具を裏返して装着した場合、正常装着のみの場合と比べて、「快適装着時間」は、165分から180分に永くなった。実施例7の頭部冷却用具を裏返して装着した場合、正常装着のみの場合と比べて、「快適装着時間」は、105分から165分に永くなった。
このように、冷却媒体が0℃以下に冷え過ぎている場合に、頭部冷却用具を裏返して人体頭部に装着し、その後、快適冷却温度(約5〜7度)になった時に、その頭部冷却用具を表に返して人体頭部に正常装着した場合、「快適装着時間」は約15分〜60分永くなった。
<Measurement results when the head cooling tool is installed upside down>
In the measurement results of Table 2, when the head cooling tool of Example 3 was worn upside down, the "comfortable wearing time" was extended from 90 minutes to 150 minutes as compared with the case of only normal wearing. When the head cooling tool of Example 4 was turned upside down, the “comfortable wearing time” became longer from 120 minutes to 165 minutes than in the case of only normal wearing. When the head cooling tool of Example 6 was turned upside down, the “comfortable wearing time” became longer from 165 minutes to 180 minutes than in the case of only normal wearing. When the head cooling tool of Example 7 was worn upside down, the “comfortable wearing time” became longer from 105 minutes to 165 minutes as compared with the case of only normal wearing.
As described above, when the cooling medium is excessively cooled to 0 ° C. or less, the head cooling tool is turned over and attached to the human head, and then when the comfortable cooling temperature (about 5 to 7 degrees) is reached, When the head cooling tool was turned upside down and normally worn on the human head, the "comfortable wearing time" was prolonged for about 15 to 60 minutes.

実施例14
実施例11で調製した冷却媒体8に替えて、所定量のジエチレングリコールとプロピレングリコールとグリセリンとを均一に混合して、25℃において、互いに混合された透明で、粘性流動性を有するゲル状(又はジェル状)の冷却媒体を調製する。この冷却媒体は約−20℃においても固化することなく、流動可能なゲル状(又はジェル状)の形態を有する。この冷却媒体を内層ポリエチレンと外層ポリアミドとからなるラミネートフィルム製袋容器に上記の混合媒体を充填して、熱融着により周囲を密封した複数種類の密封冷却媒体8を準備する。複数種類の密封冷却媒体8として、図1(A)、図1(B)、図3(B)の第一分割冷却媒体8a、第二分割冷却媒体8b、第三分割冷却媒体8cに分割された形状を有する複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8、及び、図2(A)、図2(B)、図3(A)に示されるような、略正方形(略長方形)、略半円状、及び略扇状の密封冷却媒体8を準備する。
これらのそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8及び複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8の大きさ形状は、頭部冷却用具のそれぞれの収納部4の形状に相似形の形状を有するとともに、約10mmの厚さ形状を有し、収納部4に密封冷却媒体8を収納した時に約0.1〜約3mmの余白がある大きさを有するような大きさ形状である。
Example 14
Instead of the cooling medium 8 prepared in Example 11, a predetermined amount of diethylene glycol, propylene glycol and glycerin were uniformly mixed, and at 25 ° C., a transparent, viscous, fluid gel (or mixed) was mixed with each other. A gel-like) cooling medium is prepared. The cooling medium has a gel-like (or gel-like) form that can flow without solidifying even at about −20 ° C. This cooling medium is filled in a laminated film bag container made of an inner layer polyethylene and an outer layer polyamide, and the mixed medium is filled, and a plurality of types of sealed cooling mediums 8 whose periphery is sealed by heat fusion are prepared. As a plurality of types of sealed cooling medium 8, the cooling medium is divided into a first divided cooling medium 8a, a second divided cooling medium 8b, and a third divided cooling medium 8c in FIGS. 1 (A), 1 (B), and 3 (B). 2A, 2B, and 3A, a substantially square (substantially rectangular), approximately semicircular, And a substantially fan-shaped sealed cooling medium 8 is prepared.
The size and shape of each of the sealed cooling medium 8 and the plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums 8 have shapes similar to the shapes of the respective storage portions 4 of the head cooling tools and a thickness of about 10 mm. And has a size having a margin of about 0.1 to about 3 mm when the sealed cooling medium 8 is stored in the storage section 4.

実施例14で調製した密封冷却媒体8及び/又は複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8を前述の実施例1、実施例4、実施例5〜実施例9で調製した頭部冷却用具に収納し、その冷却媒体を収納した実施例1b、実施例4b、実施例5b〜実施例9bのそれぞれの頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着して、装着後の経過時間毎において、冷却媒体8を収納している収納部の人体頭部に接触している側の温度を測定した。
すなわち、調製した密封冷却媒体8を、約−10℃の冷凍冷蔵庫で冷却し、それらの密封冷却媒体8をそれぞれの頭部冷却用具のそれぞれの収納部4に収納する。室温約25℃のエアコン風の当たらない場所で、これらの頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着し、それぞれの収納されている密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度を経過時間毎に表面温度計(赤外線放射温度計ISK−8700II)で測定する。それぞれの経過時間毎に、複数の収納部表面の温度を測定し、その平均値を算出する。
それぞれのの頭部冷却用具についての測定結果を表3に示す。
測定結果に基づき、密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度が「快冷」である温度「約2℃〜約15℃」の場合を「快適装着時間」として総合評価し、それぞれの頭部冷却用具を装着した場合の総合評価も表3に示す。
The sealed cooling medium 8 prepared in Example 14 and / or the plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums 8 are housed in the head cooling tools prepared in Examples 1, 4, and 5 to 9 above. Each of the head cooling tools of Example 1b, Example 4b, Example 5b to Example 9b containing the cooling medium is mounted on the human head, and the cooling medium 8 is stored at every elapsed time after the mounting. The temperature of the side of the storage unit in contact with the human head was measured.
That is, the prepared sealed cooling medium 8 is cooled in a refrigerator at about −10 ° C., and the sealed cooling medium 8 is stored in each storage section 4 of each head cooling tool. At a room temperature of about 25 ° C., where the air-conditioning wind is not applied, these head cooling tools are mounted on the head of the human body, and the surface temperature of the sheet-like member on the inner surface side on which the stored sealed cooling medium 8 is located is measured. It measures with a surface thermometer (infrared radiation thermometer ISK-8700II) for every elapsed time. For each elapsed time, the temperatures of the surfaces of the plurality of storage sections are measured, and the average value is calculated.
Table 3 shows the measurement results for each head cooling tool.
Based on the measurement results, a case where the surface temperature of the sheet-like member on the inner surface side where the sealed cooling medium 8 is located is “free cooling” and the temperature is “about 2 ° C. to about 15 ° C.” is comprehensively evaluated as “comfortable mounting time”. Table 3 also shows the overall evaluation when each head cooling tool was mounted.

実施例15
冷却媒体8として、湿布型冷却媒体を調製する。綿製ガーゼを水に浸漬し、これを軽く絞って、冷凍冷蔵庫内で約−10℃に冷却して、所定形状の約10mm厚の湿布型冷却媒体を調製する。
これらの冷却媒体8を前述の実施例4及び実施例7で調製した頭部冷却用具に収納し、その冷却媒体を収納したそれぞれの実施例4c及び実施例7cの頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着して、装着後の経過時間毎において、冷却媒体8を収納している収納部の人体頭部に接触している側の温度を測定した。
すなわち、調製した約−10℃に冷却した湿布型冷却媒体8をそれぞれの頭部冷却用具のそれぞれの収納部4に収納する。室温約25℃のエアコン風の当たらない場所で、これらの頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着し、それぞれの収納されている冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度を経過時間毎に表面温度計(赤外線放射温度計ISK−8700II)で測定する。それぞれの経過時間毎に、複数の収納部表面の温度を測定し、その平均値を算出する。それぞれのの頭部冷却用具についての測定結果を表3に示す。
測定結果に基づき、密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度が「快冷」である温度「約2℃〜約15℃」の場合を「快適装着時間」として総合評価し、それぞれの頭部冷却用具を装着した場合の総合評価も表3に示す。
Example 15
As the cooling medium 8, a compress-type cooling medium is prepared. A cotton gauze is immersed in water, squeezed lightly, and cooled to about −10 ° C. in a freezer to prepare a compressive cooling medium having a predetermined shape and a thickness of about 10 mm.
These cooling mediums 8 were housed in the head cooling tools prepared in the above-described Examples 4 and 7, and the head cooling tools of Examples 4c and 7c in which the cooling mediums were housed were used for the human head. And the temperature of the side of the storage part storing the cooling medium 8 that is in contact with the human head was measured at each elapsed time after the mounting.
That is, the prepared compress-type cooling medium 8 cooled to about −10 ° C. is stored in each storage section 4 of each head cooling tool. At a room temperature of about 25 ° C., where the air conditioner wind is not applied, these head cooling tools are mounted on the human head, and the surface temperature of the sheet-like member on the inner side where the cooling medium 8 stored therein is located is measured. It is measured every hour with a surface thermometer (infrared radiation thermometer ISK-8700II). For each elapsed time, the temperatures of the surfaces of the plurality of storage sections are measured, and the average value is calculated. Table 3 shows the measurement results for each head cooling tool.
Based on the measurement results, a case where the surface temperature of the sheet-like member on the inner surface side where the sealed cooling medium 8 is located is “free cooling” and the temperature is “about 2 ° C. to about 15 ° C.” is comprehensively evaluated as “comfortable mounting time”. Table 3 also shows the overall evaluation when each head cooling tool was mounted.

Figure 0006654313
Figure 0006654313

〈実施例1bの測定結果について〉
表3において、シート状表面部材2に断熱性素材を構成し、シート状内面部材3にメッシュ状布素材のみを構成した実施例bの頭部冷却用具において、密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度が「約2℃〜約15℃」の「快適装着時間」は約75分である。
<About the measurement result of Example 1b>
In Table 3, in the head cooling tool of Example b in which the sheet-shaped surface member 2 was formed of a heat insulating material and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 was formed only of a mesh-shaped cloth material, the inner surface side where the sealed cooling medium 8 was located. When the surface temperature of the sheet-shaped member is “about 2 ° C. to about 15 ° C.”, “comfortable wearing time” is about 75 minutes.

〈実施例4bの測定結果について〉
実施例3の頭部冷却用具の内面側にシート状頭部保護部材7を構成した実施例4bの頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約120分である。すなわち、人体頭部と冷却媒体との間にシート状頭部保護部材7を設置することにより、人体頭部に達する冷えすぎた冷却媒体の温度を快適な温度範囲に緩和して、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができる。本実施例のシート状頭部保護部材7を構成した場合において、シート状頭部保護部材7を介在することにより、人体頭部に達する温度が約4〜5℃低くなるが、このシート状頭部保護部材7の種類を替えることにより、所望の温度に調整した頭部冷却用具が得られる。
<About the measurement result of Example 4b>
In the head cooling tool of Example 4b in which the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is formed on the inner surface side of the head cooling tool of Example 3, the "comfortable wearing time" is about 120 minutes. In other words, by installing the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 between the human head and the cooling medium, the temperature of the cooling medium that is too cold reaching the human head is reduced to a comfortable temperature range, and the “comfortable wearing” Time can be extended. In the case where the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 of this embodiment is configured, the temperature reaching the human head is reduced by about 4 to 5 ° C. by interposing the sheet-shaped head protection member 7. By changing the type of the part protection member 7, a head cooling tool adjusted to a desired temperature can be obtained.

〈実施例5bの測定結果について〉
実施例3の頭部冷却用具において構成したシート状表面部材と同じ断熱性を有する素材をシート状内面部材に構成した実施例5bの頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は210分である。すなわち、シート状表面部材とシート状内面部材との双方の構成素材として高い断熱性能を有する素材を使用し、その高い断熱性を有する収納部に冷却媒体が収納された構成により、人体頭部に達する冷えすぎた冷却媒体の温度を快適な温度範囲に緩和して、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができるとともに、更に、冷却媒体の昇温速度を遅くして、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができる。
<About the measurement result of Example 5b>
In the head cooling tool of Example 5b in which a material having the same heat insulating property as the sheet-shaped surface member configured in the head cooling tool of Example 3 was configured as the sheet-shaped inner surface member, the “comfortable wearing time” was 210 minutes. . That is, by using a material having high heat-insulating performance as a constituent material of both the sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member, and the cooling medium is stored in the storage portion having high heat-insulating properties, the human body head By relaxing the temperature of the cooling medium that has reached too cold to a comfortable temperature range, the “comfortable mounting time” can be prolonged, and further, the heating rate of the cooling medium can be reduced to increase the “comfortable mounting time”. Can be long.

〈実施例6bの測定結果について〉
シート状表面部材2が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状内面部材3が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状表面部材2がシート状内面部材3よりも高い断熱性を有する実施例6bの頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は165分である。すなわち、シート状表面部材とシート状内面部材との双方の構成素材として高い断熱性能を有する素材を使用し、その高い断熱性を有する収納部に冷却媒体が収納された構成により、人体頭部に達する冷えすぎた冷却媒体の温度を快適な温度範囲に緩和して、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができるとともに、更に、冷却媒体の昇温速度を遅くして、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができる。しかしながら、本実施例よりも優れた断熱性能を有する実施例5の頭部冷却用具と比べた場合、「快適装着時間」はやや短くなる傾向がある。
<About the measurement result of Example 6b>
The sheet-like surface member 2 constitutes a heat-insulating material that does not contain a metal thin film, the sheet-like inner member 3 constitutes a heat-insulating material that does not contain a metal thin-film, and the sheet-like surface member 2 is higher than the sheet-like inner member 3. In the head cooling tool of Example 6b having heat insulation properties, the “comfortable wearing time” is 165 minutes. That is, by using a material having high heat-insulating performance as a constituent material of both the sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member, and the cooling medium is stored in the storage portion having high heat-insulating properties, the human body head By relaxing the temperature of the cooling medium that has reached too cold to a comfortable temperature range, the “comfortable mounting time” can be prolonged, and further, the heating rate of the cooling medium can be reduced to increase the “comfortable mounting time”. Can be long. However, the "comfortable wearing time" tends to be slightly shorter when compared with the head cooling tool of Example 5 which has better heat insulation performance than this example.

〈実施例7bの測定結果について〉
シート状表面部材2が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状内面部材3が内面部材冷却媒体保持素材33を構成するとともに、シート状内面部材3の内面側にシート状頭部保護部材7が構成された実施例7bの頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は120分である。すなわち、シート状表面部材の構成素材として高い断熱性能を有する素材を使用し、その高い断熱性を有する収納部に冷却媒体が収納された構成により、人体頭部に達する冷えすぎた冷却媒体の温度を快適な温度範囲に緩和して、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができるとともに、更に、冷却媒体の昇温速度を遅くして、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができる。しかしながら、本実施例よりもシート状表面部材2が優れた断熱性能を有する実施例4の頭部冷却用具と比べた場合、「快適装着時間」はやや短くなる傾向がある。
<About the measurement result of Example 7b>
The sheet-shaped surface member 2 forms a heat-insulating material that does not include a metal thin film, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 forms an inner-surface member cooling medium holding material 33, and a sheet-shaped head protection is provided on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member 3. In the head cooling tool of Example 7b in which the member 7 was configured, the “comfortable wearing time” was 120 minutes. That is, by using a material having high heat insulating performance as a constituent material of the sheet-shaped surface member and storing the cooling medium in the storage part having high heat insulating properties, the temperature of the cooling medium that reaches the head of the human body becomes too cold. Can be relaxed to a comfortable temperature range and the "comfortable mounting time" can be prolonged, and further, the "comfortable mounting time" can be prolonged by slowing down the temperature rise rate of the cooling medium. However, when compared with the head cooling tool of Example 4 in which the sheet-like surface member 2 has better heat insulating performance than in this example, the “comfortable wearing time” tends to be slightly shorter.

〈実施例8bの測定結果について〉
シート状表面部材とシート状内面部材との双方に、メッシュ状素材のみを構成した実施例8bの頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約60分である。すなわち、頭部冷却用具の表面から逃げる冷気が多くなるために、冷却媒体の冷却維持時間が短くなるものと想到される。
<About the measurement result of Example 8b>
In the head cooling tool of Example 8b in which only the mesh-like material was formed on both the sheet-like surface member and the sheet-like inner surface member, the “comfortable wearing time” was about 60 minutes. In other words, it is conceivable that the amount of cool air escaping from the surface of the head cooling tool increases, so that the cooling maintenance time of the cooling medium is shortened.

〈実施例9bの測定結果について〉
実施例3の頭部冷却用具の複数の収納部のうち、密封冷却媒体8が中央収納部41のみに収納され、左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43には収納されていない実施例9の頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約60分であり、実施例3の「約90分の快適装着時間」と比べて、「快適装着時間」は短い。更に、本実施例において、人体頭部の一部のみを冷却しているに過ぎなく、人体の頭頂部のみに冷却感を感じるが、人体頭部の全体の冷却感は感じられな、快適冷却感に劣る傾向がある。
すなわち、冷却媒体が人体頭部の全体に収納された頭部冷却媒体は、冷却媒体が人体頭部の一部分に収納された頭部冷却用具と比べて、「快適装着時間」に優れるとともに、更に、優れた装着感を得ることができる。
<About the measurement result of Example 9b>
Embodiment 9 Among the plurality of storage portions of the head cooling tool of the third embodiment, the sealed cooling medium 8 is stored only in the central storage portion 41 and is not stored in the left head storage portion 42 and the right head storage portion 43. In the head cooling tool, the "comfortable wearing time" is about 60 minutes, and the "comfortable wearing time" is shorter than the "comfortable wearing time" of the third embodiment. Furthermore, in this embodiment, only a part of the human head is cooled, and a cooling sensation is felt only at the top of the human body, but the cooling sensation of the entire human head is not felt. It tends to be inferior.
That is, the head cooling medium in which the cooling medium is housed in the entire human head is superior in the “comfortable wearing time” as compared with the head cooling tool in which the cooling medium is housed in a part of the human head, and further, , Excellent feeling of wearing can be obtained.

〈実施例4cの測定結果について〉
湿布型冷却媒体8を使用して、実施例3の頭部冷却用具の内面側にシート状頭部保護部材7を構成した実施例4cの頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約120分である。
なお、本実施例において、装着時間の経過とともに、湿布型冷却媒体8に含有されている氷の融解に起因して水分が頭部冷却用具の内面側から滲み出てくる傾向にある。その水分の滲み出の現象が不快に感じる場合には、人体頭部と頭部冷却用具との間にガーゼ又はタオルなどを介在させる方策が望ましく使用できる。
<About the measurement result of Example 4c>
In the head cooling tool of Example 4c in which the sheet-shaped head protection member 7 is formed on the inner surface side of the head cooling tool of Example 3 using the compressive cooling medium 8, the "comfortable wearing time" is about 120. Minutes.
In the present embodiment, as the mounting time elapses, the water tends to seep out from the inner surface side of the head cooling tool due to the melting of the ice contained in the compress-type cooling medium 8. If the oozing phenomenon of water is unpleasant, a measure of interposing gauze or a towel between the human head and the head cooling tool can be desirably used.

〈実施例7cの測定結果について〉
シート状表面部材2が金属薄膜を含まない断熱性素材を構成し、シート状内面部材3が内面部材冷却媒体保持素材33を構成するとともに、シート状内面部材3の内面側にシート状頭部保護部材7が構成された実施例7cの頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は150分である。
なお、本実施例において、装着時間の経過とともに、湿布型冷却媒体8に含有されている氷の融解に起因して水分が頭部冷却用具の内面側から滲み出てくる傾向にあるが、その傾向は前述の実施例4cよりは少ない。その水分の滲み出の現象が不快に感じる場合には、人体頭部と頭部冷却用具との間にガーゼ又はタオルなどを介在させる方策が望ましく使用できる。
<About the measurement result of Example 7c>
The sheet-shaped surface member 2 forms a heat-insulating material that does not include a metal thin film, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 forms an inner-surface member cooling medium holding material 33, and a sheet-shaped head protection is provided on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner member 3. In the head cooling tool of Example 7c in which the member 7 was configured, the “comfortable wearing time” was 150 minutes.
In this example, as the mounting time elapses, water tends to ooze out from the inner surface side of the head cooling tool due to the melting of the ice contained in the compressive cooling medium 8. The tendency is smaller than that of the above-mentioned Example 4c. If the oozing phenomenon of water is unpleasant, a measure of interposing gauze or a towel between the human head and the head cooling tool can be desirably used.

実施例16
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図が図1に示される。図1において、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方から見た概略模式図、(E)は頭部冷却用具を表面の後方から見た概略模式図、(F)は頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
Example 16
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, (A) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool viewed from the left side of the surface. (C) is a schematic view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, (D) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front of the surface, and (E) is the head. It is the schematic diagram which looked at the cooling tool from the back of the surface, and (F) is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (rear) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.

図1において、頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有し、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2とにより形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8とを備える。
収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部4を有するとともに、互いに一体に形成されてなる。該複数個の収納部4は、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42と、人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。
In FIG. 1, the head cooling tool has a substantially hemispherical shape that can be fitted over the entire human head, and when worn on the head, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that contacts the head and the outer surface side And a cooling medium 8 having a cooling performance and removably housed in the housing part 4.
The storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 4 divided into a plurality in the plane direction and is formed integrally with each other. The plurality of storage units 4 include a central storage unit 41 that continuously covers the forehead from the forehead to the back of the head, a left head storage unit 42 that covers the left head of the human body, and a right head of the human body. And is formed adjacent to each other and integrally with each other.

シート状表面部材2は、表裏方向において断熱性能を有するフェルト材製の断熱性素材を構成する。シート状表面部材2としては、厚さが約1.3mm厚のポリエステル繊維を主成分とするフェルト材であって、肌触りの良い柔軟性、若干の伸縮性、及び、冷却部材を保持して破損しない程度の強い機械的強度を有するシート状フェルト材製断熱性素材のみを使用し、他の素材は構成されない。  The sheet-shaped surface member 2 is made of a heat insulating material made of a felt material having heat insulating performance in the front and back directions. The sheet-like surface member 2 is a felt material mainly composed of polyester fiber having a thickness of about 1.3 mm, and has good soft touch, some elasticity, and breaks while holding a cooling member. Only a heat insulating material made of a sheet-like felt material having a high mechanical strength not to be used is used, and other materials are not formed.

シート状内面部材3としては、シート状表部材2に構成するシート状フェルト材製断熱性素材と同じ素材のみ構成し、他の素材は構成されない。
本実施例で構成するシート状内面部材3とシート状表面部材2は、実施例1で構成するシート状表面部材2よりも小さい断熱性能を有し、実施例1で構成するシート状内部材2よりも優れた断熱性能を有する。
As the sheet-like inner surface member 3, only the same material as the sheet-like felt-made heat-insulating material constituting the sheet-like front member 2 is formed, and no other material is formed.
The sheet-shaped inner member 3 and the sheet-shaped surface member 2 configured in the present embodiment have smaller heat insulation performance than the sheet-shaped surface member 2 configured in the first embodiment, and the sheet-shaped inner member 2 configured in the first embodiment. It has better thermal insulation performance.

上記のようなシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、所定の形状に裁断し、それらの裁断されたシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを、加熱により互いの素材を融着して接合できる熱融着性接着テープを介在して互いに接合することにより、図1に示されるような、中央収納部41と左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる複数個の収納部4を有する頭部冷却用具を調製する。  The sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 are cut into a predetermined shape using the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 described above, and the cut sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner member 3 are mutually heated. 1 are joined together via a heat-fusible adhesive tape that can be joined by fusing the materials of FIG. 1 to form a central storage part 41, a left head storage part 42, and a right head storage part 43, as shown in FIG. And a head cooling tool having a plurality of storage portions 4 formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed.

本実施例において、図1に示されるように、さらに、収納部4の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備える。装着脱落防止部材5は人体頭部からの脱落を防止する機能を奏する。本実施例における装着脱落防止部材5は、前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に形成された伸縮性部材収納部の中にゴム製伸縮紐を設置した構成である。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a mounting and disengagement prevention member 5 installed on the lower edge of the storage section 4 is further provided. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 has a function of preventing the attachment / detachment member 5 from falling off from the human head. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 in the present embodiment uses the above-described sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 to form an elastic member storage portion formed around the entire lower edge of the storage portion 4. This is a configuration in which a rubber elastic cord is installed.

装着脱落防止部材5の長さは約56cmである。すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観は略半球形状を有し、その略半球形状の内周の円周長さは略56cmである。  The length of the attachment / drop prevention member 5 is about 56 cm. That is, the external appearance of the head cooling tool of this embodiment has a substantially hemispherical shape, and the circumference of the inner circumference of the substantially hemispherical shape is approximately 56 cm.

本実施例において、図1に示されるように、それぞれの収納部4は、シート状表面部材2に形成された表面部材開口部2aを備える。表面部材開口部2aとして、中央収納部41に形成された中央収納部開口部41a、左側頭収納部42に形成された左側頭収納部開口部42a、右側頭収納部43に形成された右側頭収納部開口部43aなどの収納開口部4aを備える。それぞれの収納開口部41a、42a、43aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, each storage section 4 includes a surface member opening 2 a formed in the sheet-like surface member 2. As the surface member opening 2a, a central storage portion opening 41a formed in the central storage portion 41, a left head storage portion opening 42a formed in the left head storage portion 42, and a right head formed in the right head storage portion 43. A storage opening 4a such as a storage opening 43a is provided. Each of the storage openings 41a, 42a, and 43a has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to be taken in and out.

それぞれの収納開口部41a、42a、43aは、それぞれの収納部の略中央部を通る仮想線上に形成され、収納部の中に冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
本実施例において、中央収納部開口部41aは、図1(A)に示されるように、中央収納部41の略中央部である右耳部から左耳部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。図1(B)に示されるように、左側頭収納部開口部42aは頭頂部から左耳部に至る仮想線上に形成され、右側頭収納部開口部43aは頭頂部から右耳部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。これにより、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される。
Each of the storage openings 41a, 42a, 43a is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially central portion of each of the storage portions, and has a function of facilitating storage of the cooling medium 8 in the storage portion and a function of being stored in the storage portion. And a function of suppressing the cooling medium 8 from jumping out.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1A, the central storage section opening 41a is formed on an imaginary line from the right ear to the left ear, which is substantially the center of the central storage 41. . As shown in FIG. 1B, the left head storage opening 42a is formed on a virtual line extending from the top of the head to the left ear, and the right head storage opening 43a is assumed to be virtual from the top of the head to the right ear. It is formed on a line. Thus, since the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, the cooling medium 8 may fall off from the surface member opening 2a. Is prevented.

図1に示されるように、それぞれの収納部においてそれぞれの表面部材開口部2a(収納開口部4a)は、互いに重なり合う表面部材二重開口縁部2aを有し、二重開口縁部2aは、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。これにより、上記の収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するとともに、その開口部が二重に形成されているために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。  As shown in FIG. 1, each surface member opening 2 a (storage opening 4 a) in each storage section has a surface member double opening edge 2 a overlapping each other, and the double opening edge 2 a It has a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4. Accordingly, the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, and the opening is formed in a double form. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the surface member opening 2a is further remarkably exhibited.

なお、本実施例において、表面部材開口部連結部材2bを前述の、二重開口縁部2aの少なくとも一部分に設置した構成も実施可能であり、これにより、前述の冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。表面部材開口部連結部材2bとしては、例えば、平面ファスナー(商品名:マジックテープ)が望ましい。  In this embodiment, a configuration in which the surface member opening connecting member 2b is provided at least at a part of the above-described double opening edge 2a is also possible. The effect of preventing falling off from the portion 2a is further remarkably exhibited. As the surface member opening connection member 2b, for example, a flat fastener (trade name: magic tape) is desirable.

本実施例において、さらに、図11の(A)に示されるように、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取付取外自在に設置可能な首部収納部6と、首部収納部6の中に収納自在に収納された冷却媒体8を備える。首部収納部6は前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3と同じ仕様構成が実施可能であり、首部に接する側にシート状内面部材3が構成される。
首部収納部5は汎用の面ファスナーにより、頭部冷却用具の後下縁に収り付け及び取外し可能に設置可能である。さらに、首部収納部5は二重開口部縁部を有し、その二重開口部縁部を介して冷却媒体8が収納される。
なお、この首部収納部6を取付設置しない状態で、頭部冷却用具を装着することも実施可能である。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), a neck storage part 6 which can be attached and detachably mounted on the lower edge of the back of the head of the storage part 4 and The cooling medium 8 is provided so as to be freely stored. The neck storage portion 6 can have the same specification configuration as the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 described above, and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed on the side in contact with the neck.
The neck storage section 5 can be set on the rear lower edge of the head cooling tool by a general-purpose hook-and-loop fastener so as to be detachable and attachable. Furthermore, the neck storage part 5 has a double opening edge, and the cooling medium 8 is stored through the double opening edge.
In addition, it is also possible to implement a head cooling tool in a state where the neck storage section 6 is not mounted.

本実施例においては、冷却媒体8としては、下記の種類の冷却媒体8が使用できる。
(a−i)ゲル状の「冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された繰返型密封冷却媒体」としての、水にポリアクリル酸とポリアクリル酸ナトリウムとを溶解した23℃においてゲル状の含水水溶性高分子(又は吸水性高分子とも言う)を使用し、そのゲル状の含水水溶性高分子を柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器の中に充填密封した密封冷却媒体8であって、約−20℃〜約−10℃に冷却した繰返型密封冷却媒体8。
(a−ii)ジエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン(多価アルコールの一種)を主成分とする粘性状の冷媒を柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器の中に密封充填した密封冷却媒体8であって、約−20℃〜約−10℃に冷却した繰返型密封冷却媒体8。
(a−iii)水とカルボキシメチルセルロースとプロピレングリコールとを含有するゲル状の冷媒を柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器の中に密封充填した密封冷却媒体8であって、約−20℃〜約−10℃に冷却した繰返型密封冷却媒体8。
(b)「外部衝撃により冷却可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された密封冷却媒体」としての、水と小袋に詰められた硝酸アンモニウムとを含有する反応性冷媒を柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器の中に密封充填した反応型密封冷却媒体8。
(c−iii)水(又は、水とアルコールとの混合液)を所定形状のガーゼに浸漬したものを約−10℃〜約0℃に冷却した湿布型冷却媒体8。
In the present embodiment, the following types of cooling media 8 can be used as the cooling medium 8.
(A-i) Polyacrylic acid and sodium polyacrylate are dissolved in water as a gel-like “repeated-type sealed cooling medium in which a refrigerant capable of repeatedly using cooling and heating is filled in a sealed container”. A sealed cooling medium in which a gel-like water-containing water-soluble polymer (also referred to as a water-absorbent polymer) is used at 23 ° C. and the gel-like water-containing water-soluble polymer is filled in a flexible plastic bag container and sealed. 8, a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 cooled to about -20C to about -10C.
(A-ii) A sealed cooling medium 8 in which a viscous refrigerant containing diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin (a kind of polyhydric alcohol) as a main component is hermetically sealed in a flexible plastic bag container. A repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 cooled to 20 ° C to about -10 ° C.
(A-iii) A sealed cooling medium 8 in which a gel-like refrigerant containing water, carboxymethylcellulose, and propylene glycol is hermetically sealed in a flexible plastic bag container, and is about -20 ° C to about -10 ° C. Repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 which has been cooled down.
(B) A reactive refrigerant containing water and ammonium nitrate packed in a small bag as a “sealed cooling medium in which a refrigerant that can be cooled by an external impact is filled in a sealed container” is placed in a flexible plastic bag container. Sealed and filled reaction-type sealed cooling medium 8.
(C-iii) A compress-type cooling medium 8 in which water (or a mixture of water and alcohol) immersed in gauze of a predetermined shape is cooled to about -10 ° C to about 0 ° C.

上記の密封冷却媒体8に構成される柔軟なプラスチック製袋容器としては、所定形状に形成された内層ポリエチレンと中間層ポリエチレンテレフタレートと外層ポリアミド(冷媒の種類と使用方法等の説明が印刷されている)とのラミネートプラスチックフィルム製袋容器が使用される。内層ポリエチレン層は熱融着可能であり、このラミネートプラスチックフィルムを熱融着することにより、任意の形状のフィルム製袋容器、及び、複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体を容易に調製できる。  As the flexible plastic bag container constituted by the above-mentioned sealed cooling medium 8, an inner layer polyethylene, an intermediate layer polyethylene terephthalate and an outer layer polyamide formed in a predetermined shape (an explanation of the type of refrigerant and the method of use, etc. are printed). ) Is used. The inner polyethylene layer can be heat-sealed, and the laminated plastic film is heat-sealed to form a film bag container of an arbitrary shape, and a plurality of divided and connected sealed parts The cooling medium can be easily prepared.

上記の冷却媒体8は、状況に応じて、適切な冷却媒体が選択されて使用される。図1に示されるように、冷却媒体8がそれぞれの収納部(41、42、43)に収納及び取出し可能に収納して使用される。
特に、本実施例においては、図1に示されるように、それぞれの収納部の広さ面積が広いために、複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された屈曲自在に形成された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体の使用が望ましい。
As the cooling medium 8, an appropriate cooling medium is selected and used depending on the situation. As shown in FIG. 1, the cooling medium 8 is used in such a manner that it can be stored in and taken out of the respective storage sections (41, 42, 43).
In particular, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, since the respective storage sections have a large area, each of the storage sections is divided into a plurality of pieces and connected to each other so as to be flexibly formed. The use of a sealed cooling medium is desirable.

本実施例において、上記の(a−i)ゲル状含水水溶性高分子を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(a−ii)多価アルコール含有冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、(a−iii)水、水溶性高分子、多価アルコールを含有した冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(b)反応型密封冷却媒体8のそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8は、図1の(A)に示されるような、略長方形の3つに分割されるとともに互いに屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体、及び、(B)に示されるような、略半円形状を有する3つに分割されるとともに互いに屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が使用される。図1(A)、(B)の複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8は、第一分割冷却媒体8a、第二分割冷却媒体8b、第三分割冷却媒体8cに分割された形状を有する。
(A)に示されるような略長方形の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、略長方形を有する中央収納部41の中に収納及び取出し可能に収納される。(B)に示されるような略半円形の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、略半円形を有する左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。
このように、使用されるそれぞれの冷却媒体8は、収納部4の形状に合致するとともに未収納領域が少なくなるようにした相似形の形状を有する。本実施例では、冷却媒体8の平面形状がそれぞれの収納部4の面積の約75〜約95%になるような平面形状であって厚さが約10mmの冷却媒体8が使用される。
In this embodiment, (a-i) the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with the gel-like hydrous water-soluble polymer and (a-ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium filled with the polyhydric alcohol-containing refrigerant Medium 8, (a-iii) a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with a refrigerant containing water, a water-soluble polymer, and a polyhydric alcohol; and (b) a sealed cooling medium of a reactive type sealed cooling medium 8. Reference numeral 8 denotes a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums which are divided into three substantially rectangular shapes and are flexibly connected to each other as shown in FIG. 1 (A), and as shown in FIG. 1 (B). , A plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums which are divided into three having a substantially semicircular shape and are connected to each other so as to be freely bent. 1A and 1B has a shape divided into a first divided cooling medium 8a, a second divided cooling medium 8b, and a third divided cooling medium 8c.
The repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 having a substantially rectangular shape as shown in (A) is stored in a central storage portion 41 having a substantially rectangular shape so as to be stored and taken out. The substantially semicircular repetitive-type sealed cooling medium 8 as shown in (B) is housed in the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 having a substantially semicircle so as to be stored and taken out, respectively.
In this manner, each cooling medium 8 used has a similar shape that matches the shape of the storage section 4 and reduces the unstored area. In this embodiment, the cooling medium 8 having a planar shape such that the planar shape of the cooling medium 8 is about 75% to about 95% of the area of each of the storage sections 4 and a thickness of about 10 mm is used.

なお、冷却媒体8の大きさに起因して、構成される冷媒の含有量が異なり、冷却媒体8の厚さが厚くなるにしたがって、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなり、人体頭部に装着して使用した場合に、冷却保持時間が長く維持できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。しかしながら、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなるにしたがって、重くなり不愉快な装着感となる。これらの点を勘案して、最適な厚さと重さを有する冷却媒体8を設計使用する必要がある。
このような、それぞれの冷却された冷却媒体8をそれぞれの複数個を準備し、人体頭部に装着して使用し、冷却媒体8の温度が上昇した場合に、それらの冷却媒体8を、別に準備した冷却された冷却媒体8に取り換えて使用する。使用後の冷却媒体8は再度、冷凍庫等の中で冷却される。このようにして、冷却媒体8を繰り返して使用することができる。
In addition, the content of the refrigerant | coolant comprised differs according to the magnitude | size of the cooling medium 8, and as the thickness of the cooling medium 8 increases, the content of the refrigerant | coolant contained increases, A head cooling tool that can maintain a long cooling holding time when used while attached is obtained. However, as the content of the contained refrigerant increases, the refrigerant becomes heavier and unpleasant wearing feeling. In consideration of these points, it is necessary to design and use the cooling medium 8 having the optimum thickness and weight.
A plurality of each of such cooled cooling media 8 are prepared and used by being mounted on the human head. When the temperature of the cooling media 8 rises, these cooling media 8 are separately separated. The used cooling medium 8 is used after being replaced. The used cooling medium 8 is cooled again in a freezer or the like. In this way, the cooling medium 8 can be used repeatedly.

本実施例の頭部冷却用具の他の特徴は、シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3との双方の構成素材として、縫製により、シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを所望形状の収納部を有する頭部冷却用具を製造できるとともに、加熱による融着加熱により互いの素材を融着して接合できる熱融着性接着テープ又はホットメルト接着剤などにより互いに接合することが可能な、シート状フェルト材製断熱性素材を構成した点である。加熱による融着加熱により互いの素材を融着して接合できる熱融着性接着テープを使用して頭部冷却用具を製造する方法により、縫製方法と比べて、より安価に量産することが可能となる利点がある。  Another feature of the head cooling tool of the present embodiment is that the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are desirably sewn as constituent materials of both the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3. It is possible to manufacture a head cooling tool having a storage section of a shape, and it is possible to join each other with a heat-fusible adhesive tape or hot-melt adhesive that can fuse and join each other by fusing and heating. It is a point that a heat insulating material made of a sheet-like felt material is configured. The method of manufacturing a head cooling tool using a heat-fusible adhesive tape that can fuse and join the materials together by heating can be mass-produced at a lower cost than the sewing method. There are advantages.

実施例17
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図が図2に示される。図2において、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方又は後方から見た概略模式図、(E)は頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
Example 17
FIG. 2 is a schematic external view of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, (A) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool as viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool as viewed from the left side of the surface. (C) is a schematic view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, (D) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front or rear of the surface, and (E) is It is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (rear) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.

図2において、頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有し、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2とにより形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8とを備える。
収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部4を有するとともに、互いに一体に形成されてなる。該複数個の収納部4は、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納413とを有し、左側頭収納部42は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有する。中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有し、左側頭収納部42は左前側頭収納部421と左後側頭収納部422とを有し、右側頭収納部43は右前側頭収納部431と右後側頭収納部432とを有する。これらの複数個の収納部4は、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。
In FIG. 2, the head cooling tool has a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over the entire human head, and when worn on the head, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that contacts the head and the outer surface side And a cooling medium 8 having a cooling performance and removably housed in the housing part 4.
The storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 4 divided into a plurality in the plane direction and is formed integrally with each other. The plurality of storage sections 4 include a central storage section 41 that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head, and a left head storage 413 that covers the left head of the human body. The part 42 has a left front temporal storage part 421 and a left rear temporal storage part 422. The central storage section 41 has a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section 413. The left head storage section 42 has a left front side storage section 421 and a left rear side storage section 422, and the right side. The head storage section 43 includes a right front side storage section 431 and a right rear side storage section 432. The plurality of storage sections 4 are formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed.

図5(A)に示すように、シート状表面部材2は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、複数種類の表面素材2は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層21に構成される所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材21と、(B)表面部材中間層22に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22、及び、(C)最裏層23に構成される、冷却媒体8を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23、を備える。  As shown in FIG. 5A, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is composed of a plurality of types of laminated surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials 2 are at least composed of the (A) surface member outermost layer 21. Cooling medium 8 composed of a desired functional material 21 having a desired function, (B) a heat insulating material 22 having a heat insulating property constituted of a surface member intermediate layer 22, and (C) a backmost layer 23 And a cooling medium holding material 23 having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state in which is stored.

具体的には、(A)表面部材最表層21として、所望機能性素材21としてのポリエステル繊維とポリプロピレン繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布製であって、柔軟性、良汚染耐性、良機械的強度を有する、厚さが約0.3mmの薄い布状不織布が使用される。(B)表面部材中間層22として、熱伝導断熱素材22としての厚さ約5mmの綿状のポリエステル繊維とポリエチレン繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布製であって、優れた断熱性を有する不織布製断熱性不織布22(嵩密度:約50g/平米)が使用される。
(C)表面部材最裏層23として、ポリエステル繊維とポリプロピレン繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布製であって、柔軟性、良汚染耐性、良機械的強度を有する、厚さが約0.3mmの薄い布状不織布が使用される。本実施例においては、表面部材最表層21に構成される布状不織布と表面部材最裏層23に構成される布状不織布は互いに同じ不織布である。
Specifically, (A) the outermost surface layer 21 of the surface member is made of a heat-fusible nonwoven fabric containing polyester fiber and polypropylene fiber as the desired functional material 21, and has flexibility, good contamination resistance, and good mechanical properties. A thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric having a thickness of about 0.3 mm and a strong strength is used. (B) The surface member intermediate layer 22 is made of a heat-fusible non-woven fabric containing a cotton-like polyester fiber and polyethylene fiber having a thickness of about 5 mm as the heat-conductive and heat-insulating material 22, and has excellent heat insulating properties. A non-woven heat insulating non-woven fabric 22 (bulk density: about 50 g / square meter) is used.
(C) The rearmost layer 23 of the surface member is made of a heat-fusible nonwoven fabric containing polyester fibers and polypropylene fibers, and has flexibility, good contamination resistance, good mechanical strength, and a thickness of about 0.1 mm. A thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric of 3 mm is used. In this embodiment, the cloth-like nonwoven fabric formed on the outermost layer 21 of the surface member and the cloth-shaped nonwoven cloth formed on the outermost layer 23 of the surface member are the same nonwoven fabric.

なお、表面部材最表層21と表面部材最裏層23として使用される0.3mmの薄い布状不織布は汎用の同じ厚さの織布と比べて若干の高い断熱性能を有するが、本実施例においては、断熱性を付与する目的ではなく、柔軟性、良汚染耐性、良機械的強度などの機能を付与するとともに、加熱による熱融着による接合可能な素材としての機能を付与する目的で構成している。  Although a thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric of 0.3 mm used as the outermost layer 21 of the surface member and the outermost layer 23 of the surface member has slightly higher heat insulation performance than a general-purpose woven cloth of the same thickness, In order to provide functions such as flexibility, good contamination resistance, good mechanical strength, etc., and to provide a function as a material that can be joined by heat fusion by heating are doing.

シート状内面部材3としては、シート状表面部材2に構成される素材と同じ素材を使用して積層した(A)熱融着可能な不織布製の内面部材最表層31、(B)熱融着可能な不織布製断熱性不織布製の内面部材中間層32、(C)熱融着可能な不織布製の内面部材最裏層33が構成される。  As the sheet-like inner surface member 3, the same material as the material constituting the sheet-like surface member 2 is used. An inner member intermediate layer 32 made of a heat-insulating non-woven fabric made of a non-woven fabric, and an innermost member back layer 33 made of a non-woven fabric which can be heat-fused are formed.

シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3に構成される不織布製繊維には抗菌性処理(銀イオン含有抗菌材)を施した繊維素材が使用される。  As the nonwoven fabric fiber composed of the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner member 3, a fiber material subjected to antibacterial treatment (antibacterial material containing silver ions) is used.

上記のようなシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、所定の形状に裁断し、それらの裁断されたシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを高周波熱融着接合装置を使用して互いの熱融着により接合して、図2に示されるような、それぞれの収納部が、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる複数個の収納部4を有する頭部冷却用具を調製する。  The sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner member 3 are cut into a predetermined shape using the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner member 3 as described above, and the cut sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner member 3 are subjected to high-frequency heat fusion. A plurality of storage sections formed by joining together by heat fusion using a bonding apparatus, and each storage section is formed adjacent to each other and integrally as shown in FIG. Prepare a head cooling tool having 4.

本実施例において、図2に示されるように、さらに、収納部4の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備える。装着脱落防止部材5は人体頭部からの脱落を防止する機能を奏する。本実施例における装着脱落防止部材5は、前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に形成された伸縮性部材収納部の中にゴム製伸縮紐を設置した構成である。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a mounting and disengagement prevention member 5 is further provided on the lower edge of the storage unit 4. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 has a function of preventing the attachment / detachment member 5 from falling off from the human head. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 in the present embodiment uses the above-described sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 to form an elastic member storage portion formed around the entire lower edge of the storage portion 4. This is a configuration in which a rubber elastic cord is installed.

装着脱落防止部材5の長さは約56cmである。すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観は略半球形状を有し、その略半球形状の内周の円周長さは略56cmである。  The length of the attachment / drop prevention member 5 is about 56 cm. That is, the external appearance of the head cooling tool of this embodiment has a substantially hemispherical shape, and the circumference of the inner circumference of the substantially hemispherical shape is approximately 56 cm.

本実施例において、図2に示されるように、それぞれの収納部4は、収納開口部4aとして、シート状内面部材3に形成された内面部材開口部3aを備える。その内面部材開口部3aとして、額収納部開口部411a、頭頂収納部開口部412a、後頭収納部開口部413a、左前側頭収納部開口部421a、左後側頭収納部開口部422a、右前側頭収納部開口部431a、右後側頭収納部開口部432aのそれぞれの収納開口部4aを備え、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。  In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, each storage section 4 includes an inner member opening 3 a formed in the sheet-shaped inner member 3 as a storage opening 4 a. The inner surface member opening 3a includes a forehead storage opening 411a, a top storage opening 412a, an occipital storage opening 413a, a left front head storage opening 421a, a left rear head storage opening 422a, and a right front. The head storage portion opening 431a and the right rear head storage portion opening 432a are provided with respective storage openings 4a, and each storage opening 4a has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to be taken in and out.

それぞれの収納開口部411a、412a、413a、421a、422a、431a、432aは、それぞれの収納部の略中央部を通る仮想線上に形成され、収納部の中に冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
本実施例において、図2(C)に示されるように、額収納部開口部411a、頭頂収納部開口部412a、後頭収納部開口部413aは、額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413のそれぞれの収納部の略中央部を通るとともに前頭部から頭頂部を経て後頭部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。また、図2(D)、(E)に示されるように、左前側頭収納部開口部421a、左後側頭収納部開口部422a、右前側頭収納部開口部431a、右後側頭収納部開口部432aは、左前側頭収納部421、左後側頭収納部422、右前側頭収納部431、右後側頭収納部432のそれぞれの収納部の略中央部を通るとともに前側頭部から後側頭部に至る仮想線上に形成されている。これにより、収納部4の中に収納されている冷内面部材開口部3aから脱落することが防止される。
The respective storage openings 411a, 412a, 413a, 421a, 422a, 431a, and 432a are formed on imaginary lines passing through the substantially central portions of the respective storage units, and function to facilitate storing the cooling medium 8 in the storage units. And a function of suppressing the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section from jumping out.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2C, the forehead storage section opening 411a, the top storage section opening 412a, and the occipital storage section opening 413a include the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the occipital storage section. The portion 413 is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially central portion of each storage portion and extending from the frontal region to the occipital region via the crown. Also, as shown in FIGS. 2D and 2E, the left front temporal storage opening 421a, the left rear temporal storage opening 422a, the right front temporal storage opening 431a, the right rear temporal storage. The opening 432a passes through substantially the center of each of the left front side storage section 421, the left rear side storage section 422, the right front side storage section 431, and the right rear side storage section 432. It is formed on an imaginary line from to the posterior temporal region. This prevents the cold inner member opening 3a housed in the housing 4 from falling off.

図2、図7(B)に示されるように、それぞれの内面部材開口部3a(収納開口部4a)は、互いに重なり合う内面部材二重開口縁部3aを有し、二重開口縁部3aは、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。これにより、上記の収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が内面部材開口部3aから離れた位置に位置するとともに、その開口部が二重に形成されているために、冷却媒体8が該内面部材開口部3aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7B, each inner member opening 3a (storage opening 4a) has an inner member double opening edge 3a overlapping each other, and the double opening edge 3a And a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4. As a result, the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the inner surface member opening 3a, and the opening is formed in a double form. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from dropping off from the inner surface member opening 3a is further remarkably exhibited.

なお、本実施例において、図7(D)に示されるような内面部材開口部連結部材3bを前述の、二重開口縁部3aの少なくとも一部分に設置した構成も実施可能であり、これにより、前述の冷却媒体8が該内面部材開口部3aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。内面部材開口部連結部材3bとしては、例えば、平面ファスナー(商品名:マジックテープ)が望ましい。  In the present embodiment, a configuration in which the inner surface member opening connecting member 3b as shown in FIG. 7 (D) is installed on at least a part of the above-described double opening edge 3a is also feasible. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the inner surface member opening 3a is further remarkably exhibited. As the inner surface member opening connection member 3b, for example, a flat fastener (trade name: magic tape) is desirable.

本実施例において、さらに、図11の(A)に示されるように、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取付取外自在に設置可能な首部収納部6と、首部収納部6の中に収納自在に収納された冷却媒体8を備える。首部収納部6は前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3と同じ仕様構成が実施可能であり、首部に接する側にシート状内面部材3が構成される。
首部収納部5は汎用の面ファスナーにより、頭部冷却用具の後下縁に取り付け及び取外し可能に設置可能である。さらに、首部収納部5は二重開口部縁部を有し、その二重開口部縁部を介して冷却媒体8が収納される。
なお、この首部収納部6を取付設置しない状態で、頭部冷却用具を装着することが可能である。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), a neck storage part 6 which can be attached and detachably mounted on the lower edge of the back of the head of the storage part 4 and The cooling medium 8 is provided so as to be freely stored. The neck storage portion 6 can have the same specification configuration as the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 described above, and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed on the side in contact with the neck.
The neck storage unit 5 can be attached to and detached from the rear lower edge of the head cooling tool by a general-purpose hook-and-loop fastener. Furthermore, the neck storage part 5 has a double opening edge, and the cooling medium 8 is stored through the double opening edge.
In addition, it is possible to attach a head cooling tool in a state where the neck storage section 6 is not attached and installed.

本実施例においては、冷却媒体8としては、前述の実施例17と同じ種類の冷却媒体8が使用できる。  In the present embodiment, as the cooling medium 8, the same type of cooling medium 8 as in the above-described Embodiment 17 can be used.

上記の冷却媒体8は、状況に応じて、適切な冷却媒体が選択されて使用される。図2に示されるように、冷却媒体8がそれぞれの収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納して使用される。  As the cooling medium 8, an appropriate cooling medium is selected and used depending on the situation. As shown in FIG. 2, the cooling medium 8 is used in such a manner that it can be stored in and taken out of each of the storage sections.

本実施例において、上記の(a−i)ゲル状含水水溶性高分子を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(a−ii)多価アルコール含有冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、(a−iii)水、水溶性高分子、多価アルコールを含有した冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(b)反応型密封冷却媒体8のそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8は、それぞれの収納部4の形状に略相似形の形状を有する。すなわち、図2の(A)、(C)に示されるような、略正方形(略長方形)密封冷却媒体、及び、(B)に示されるような、略扇型密封冷却媒体が使用される。(A)、(C)に示されるような略正方形の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、中央収納部41の分割された略正方形のそれぞれの額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413の中に収納及び取出し可能に収納される。(B)に示されるような略扇型の繰返型密封冷却媒体8は、略扇型を有する左前側頭収納部421、左後側頭収納部422、右前側頭収納部431、右後側頭収納部432の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。
このように、使用されるそれぞれの冷却媒体8は、収納部4の形状に合致するとともに未収納領域が少なくなるようにした相似形の形状を有する。本実施例では、冷却媒体8の平面形状がそれぞれの収納部4の面積の約75〜約95%になるような平面形状であって、厚さが約10mmの冷却媒体8が使用される。
In this example, (a-i) the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with the gel-like water-containing water-soluble polymer, and (a-ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium filled with the polyhydric alcohol-containing refrigerant Medium 8, (a-iii) a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with a refrigerant containing water, a water-soluble polymer, and a polyhydric alcohol; and (b) a sealed cooling medium 8 of a reactive sealed cooling medium 8. 8 has a shape substantially similar to the shape of each storage section 4. That is, a substantially square (substantially rectangular) sealed cooling medium as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2C and a substantially fan-shaped sealed cooling medium as shown in FIG. 2B are used. (A) and (C), the substantially square repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 is divided into substantially square forehead storage portions 411, top storage portions 412, and occipital storage portions of the central storage portion 41. 413 is housed so that it can be housed and taken out. As shown in (B), the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 having a substantially fan shape has a substantially fan-shaped left front temporal storage portion 421, a left rear temporal storage portion 422, a right front temporal storage portion 431, and a right rear temporal storage portion. It is stored in the temporal storage section 432 such that it can be stored and taken out.
In this manner, each cooling medium 8 used has a similar shape that matches the shape of the storage section 4 and reduces the unstored area. In this embodiment, the cooling medium 8 having a planar shape such that the planar shape of the cooling medium 8 is about 75% to about 95% of the area of each storage section 4 and having a thickness of about 10 mm is used.

なお、冷却媒体8の大きさに起因して、構成される冷媒の含有量が異なり、冷却媒体8の厚さが厚くなるにしたがって、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなり、人体頭部に装着して使用した場合に、冷却保持時間が長く維持できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。しかしながら、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなるにしたがって、重くなり不愉快な装着感となる。これらの点を勘案して、最適な厚さと重さを有する冷却媒体8を設計使用する必要がある。  In addition, the content of the refrigerant | coolant comprised differs according to the magnitude | size of the cooling medium 8, and the content of the refrigerant | coolant contained increases as the thickness of the cooling medium 8 becomes thick, A head cooling tool that can maintain a long cooling holding time when used while attached is obtained. However, as the content of the contained refrigerant increases, the refrigerant becomes heavier and unpleasant wearing feeling. In consideration of these points, it is necessary to design and use the cooling medium 8 having the optimum thickness and weight.

このような、それぞれの冷却された冷却媒体8をそれぞれの複数個を準備し、人体頭部に装着して使用し、冷却媒体8の温度が上昇した場合に、それらの冷却媒体8を、別に準備した冷却された冷却媒体8に取り換えて使用する。使用後の冷却媒体8は再度、冷凍庫等の中で冷却される。このようにして、冷却媒体8を繰り返して使用することができる。  A plurality of each of such cooled cooling media 8 are prepared and used by being mounted on the human head. When the temperature of the cooling media 8 rises, these cooling media 8 are separately separated. The used cooling medium 8 is used after being replaced. The used cooling medium 8 is cooled again in a freezer or the like. In this way, the cooling medium 8 can be used repeatedly.

本実施例の頭部冷却用具の他の特徴は、シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3との双方の構成素材として、加熱による熱融着にすべての構成素材を互いに接合して複数個の収納部を形成した頭部冷却用具を製造できるような不織布製素材を構成した点である。これにより、縫製による製造法と比べて、著しく安価に、頭部冷却用具を量産できる利点がある。さらに、この製法に限定されることなく、熱融着性接着テープ又はホットメルト接着剤を使用して互いの素材を接合して製造することも可能である。  Another feature of the head cooling tool of the present embodiment is that as a constituent material of both the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3, all constituent materials are joined to each other by heat fusion by heating. This is a point that a nonwoven fabric material capable of manufacturing a head cooling tool having the above-mentioned storage portion is configured. Thereby, there is an advantage that the head cooling tool can be mass-produced at a remarkably low cost as compared with the manufacturing method by sewing. Further, the present invention is not limited to this manufacturing method, and it is also possible to use a heat-fusible adhesive tape or a hot-melt adhesive to join the materials to each other to manufacture.

実施例18
本発明の一実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観模式図が図3に示される。図3において、(A)は頭部冷却用具を表面の上方から見た概略模式図、(B)は頭部冷却用具を表面の左側面から見た概略模式図(括弧内は右側面から見た概略模式図)、(C)は頭部冷却用具の内面を下方から見た概略模式図、(D)は頭部冷却用具を表面の前方(又は後方)から見た概略模式図、(E)頭部冷却用具の内面の前(後)を見た概略模式図である。
Example 18
FIG. 3 is a schematic external view of a head cooling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, (A) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool as viewed from above the surface, and (B) is a schematic diagram of the head cooling tool as viewed from the left side of the surface. (C) is a schematic view of the inner surface of the head cooling tool viewed from below, (D) is a schematic view of the head cooling tool viewed from the front (or rear) of the surface, (E) It is the schematic diagram which looked at the front (rear) of the inner surface of the head cooling tool.

図3において、頭部冷却用具は、人体頭部全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有し、頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材3と外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材2とにより形成された収納部4と、収納部4の中に脱収納自在に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体8とを備える。
収納部4は平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部4を有するとともに、互いに一体に形成されてなる。該複数個の収納部4は、人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部41と、人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部42と、人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる。中央収納部41は額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とを有する。
シート状表面部材2に収納開口部4a(表面部材開口部2a)を有する。
左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43には複数個に分割され互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8a,8b,8cが収納され、中央収納部41の額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413には複数個に分割されることなく単一構成形状の密封冷却媒体8が収納される。
In FIG. 3, the head cooling tool has a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over the entire human head, and when worn on the head, the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that comes into contact with the head and the outer surface side And a cooling medium 8 having a cooling performance and removably housed in the housing part 4.
The storage section 4 has a plurality of storage sections 4 divided into a plurality in the plane direction and is formed integrally with each other. The plurality of storage units 4 include a central storage unit 41 that continuously covers the forehead from the forehead to the back of the head, a left head storage unit 42 that covers the left head of the human body, and a right head of the human body. And is formed adjacent to each other and integrally with each other. The central storage section 41 has a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section 413.
The sheet-shaped surface member 2 has a storage opening 4a (surface member opening 2a).
The left-side head storage section 42 and the right-side head storage section 43 store a plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling media 8a, 8b, 8c which are divided and connected to each other. The unit 412 and the occipital storage unit 413 store the sealed cooling medium 8 having a single configuration without being divided into a plurality.

シート状表面部材2は、シート状内面部材3より表裏方向において高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材が少なくとも構成されている。
図5(B)に示すように、シート状表面部材2は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、複数種類の表面素材2は、少なくとも、(A)表面部材最表層21に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材21と、(B)表面部材中間層22に構成される、シート状内面部材3より高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22、及び、(C)最裏層23に構成される、冷却媒体8を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材23、を備える。さらに詳しくは、本実施例において、シート状表面部材2は、図5の(B)に示さるように、表面部材中間層22に構成されるシート状内面部材3より高い断熱性能を有する断熱性素材22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての断熱性不織布22aと、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される。
The sheet-shaped surface member 2 is made of at least a heat-insulating material having higher heat-insulating performance in the front and back directions than the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3.
As shown in FIG. 5B, the sheet-shaped surface member 2 is composed of a plurality of types of laminated surface materials, and the plurality of types of surface materials 2 are at least composed of (A) the outermost surface layer 21 of the surface member. A desired functional material 21 having a desired function; (B) a heat insulating material 22 having a higher heat insulating performance than the sheet-shaped inner member 3, which is constituted by a surface member intermediate layer 22; 23, a cooling medium holding material 23 having mechanical strength that can be used without damage in a state where the cooling medium 8 is stored. More specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5B, the sheet-like surface member 2 has a higher heat insulating property than the sheet-like inner surface member 3 formed on the surface member intermediate layer 22. The material 22 is formed by laminating a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a as a heat-conducting heat-insulating material 22a and a metal thin film material with base 22b as a metal film radiation heat-insulating material 22b.

具体的には、(A)表面部材最表層21として、所望機能性素材21としてのポリエステル繊維とポリプロピレン繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布製であって、柔軟性、良汚染耐性、良機械的強度を有する、厚さが約0.3mmの薄い布状不織布が使用される。
(B)表面部材中間層22として、熱伝導断熱素材22aとしての厚さ約5mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維とポリエチレン繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布製であって、優れた断熱性を有する断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約50g/平米)と、金属膜輻射断熱素材22bとしての厚さ約0.5mmの紙状のポリエチレン繊維とポリエステル繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布基材に厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bとが積層されて構成される断熱性素材22が使用される。この場合、厚さ約0.5mmの紙状の不織布基材がわずかな断熱性能を有し、厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bは、図5の(C)に示される輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材22cと同じ素材(機能)を兼ね備える。
(C)表面部材最裏層23として、ポリエステル繊維とポリプロピレン繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布製であって、柔軟性、良汚染耐性、良機械的強度を有する、厚さが約0.3mmの薄い布状不織布が使用される。本実施例においては、表面部材最表層21に構成される布状不織布と表面部材最裏層23に構成される布状不織布は互いに同じ不織布である。
なお、表面部材最表層21と表面部材最裏層23として使用される0.3mmの薄い布状不織布は汎用の同じ厚さの織布と比べて若干の高い断熱性能を有するが、本実施例においては、断熱性を付与する目的ではなく、柔軟性、良汚染耐性、良機械的強度などの機能を付与するとともに、加熱による熱融着による接合可能な素材としての機能を付与する目的で構成している。
Specifically, (A) the outermost surface layer 21 of the surface member is made of a heat-fusible nonwoven fabric containing polyester fiber and polypropylene fiber as the desired functional material 21, and has flexibility, good contamination resistance, and good mechanical properties. A thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric having a thickness of about 0.3 mm and a strong strength is used.
(B) The surface member intermediate layer 22 is made of a heat-fusible nonwoven fabric containing cotton-like polyester short fibers of about 5 mm in thickness and polyethylene fibers as the heat conductive and heat insulating material 22a, and has excellent heat insulating properties. Heat-fusible nonwoven base material containing heat-insulating nonwoven fabric 22a (bulk density: about 50 g / square meter) and paper-like polyethylene fiber and polyester fiber having a thickness of about 0.5 mm as metal film radiation insulation material 22b A heat insulating material 22 is used, which is formed by laminating a metal thin film material 22b with a base material on which an aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm is formed. In this case, the paper-like nonwoven fabric substrate having a thickness of about 0.5 mm has a slight heat insulating performance, and the metal thin film material with base material 22b on which an aluminum metal thin film having a thickness of about 1 μm is adhered is formed as shown in FIG. It has the same material (function) as the radiant heat conductive heat insulating material 22c shown in (C).
(C) The rearmost layer 23 of the surface member is made of a heat-fusible nonwoven fabric containing polyester fibers and polypropylene fibers, and has flexibility, good contamination resistance, good mechanical strength, and a thickness of about 0.1 mm. A thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric of 3 mm is used. In this embodiment, the cloth-like nonwoven fabric formed on the outermost layer 21 of the surface member and the cloth-shaped nonwoven cloth formed on the outermost layer 23 of the surface member are the same nonwoven fabric.
Although a thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric of 0.3 mm used as the outermost layer 21 of the surface member and the outermost layer 23 of the surface member has slightly higher heat insulation performance than a general-purpose woven cloth of the same thickness, In order to provide functions such as flexibility, good contamination resistance, good mechanical strength, etc., and to provide a function as a material that can be joined by heat fusion by heating are doing.

シート状内面部材3としては、上記のシート状表面部材2の構成における基材付金属薄膜素材22bが含有されない構成であり、シート状内面部材3がシート状表面部材2よりも表裏方向において小さい断熱性能を有する構成である。
すなわち、(A)内面部材最表層31として、所望機能性素材31としてのポリエステル繊維とポリプロピレン繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布製であって、柔軟性、良汚染耐性、良機械的強度を有する、厚さが約0.3mmの薄い布状不織布が使用される。
(B内面部材中間層32として、熱伝導断熱素材32aとしての厚さ約5mmの綿状のポリエステル短繊維とポリエチレン繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布製であって、優れた断熱性を有する断熱性不織布22a(嵩密度:約50g/平米)を有する断熱性素材22が使用される。
(C)内面部材最裏層33として、ポリエステル繊維とポリプロピレン繊維を含有する熱融着可能な不織布製であって、柔軟性、良汚染耐性、良機械的強度を有する、厚さが約0.3mmの薄い布状不織布が使用される。本実施例においては、内面部材最表層21に構成される布状不織布と内面部材最裏層23に構成される布状不織布は互いに同じ不織布である。
なお、内面部材最表層31と内面部材最裏層33として使用される0.3mmの薄い布状不織布は汎用の同じ厚さの織布と比べて若干の高い断熱性能を有するが、本実施例においては、断熱性を付与する目的ではなく、柔軟性、良汚染耐性、良機械的強度などの機能を付与するとともに、加熱による熱融着による接合可能な素材としての機能を付与する目的で構成している。
The sheet-shaped inner member 3 does not include the base material-attached metal thin film material 22b in the configuration of the sheet-shaped surface member 2 described above, and the sheet-shaped inner member 3 has smaller heat insulation in the front and back directions than the sheet-shaped surface member 2. This is a configuration having performance.
That is, (A) the innermost member outermost layer 31 is made of a heat-fusible nonwoven fabric containing a polyester fiber and a polypropylene fiber as the desired functional material 31, and has flexibility, good contamination resistance, and good mechanical strength. A thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric having a thickness of about 0.3 mm is used.
(The B inner surface member intermediate layer 32 is made of a heat-fusible non-woven fabric containing cotton-like polyester short fibers and polyethylene fibers of about 5 mm thickness as the heat conductive and heat insulating material 32a, and has excellent heat insulating properties. A heat insulating material 22 having a heat insulating nonwoven fabric 22a (bulk density: about 50 g / square meter) is used.
(C) The innermost member outermost layer 33 is made of a heat-fusible non-woven fabric containing polyester fibers and polypropylene fibers, has flexibility, good contamination resistance, good mechanical strength, and has a thickness of about 0.1 mm. A thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric of 3 mm is used. In this embodiment, the cloth-like nonwoven fabric formed on the innermost member outermost layer 21 and the cloth-like nonwoven fabric formed on the innermost member backmost layer 23 are the same nonwoven fabric.
Although the thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric of 0.3 mm used as the innermost member outermost layer 31 and the innermost member backside layer 33 has a slightly higher heat insulation performance than a general-purpose woven cloth of the same thickness, Is not intended to provide heat insulation, but to provide functions such as flexibility, good contamination resistance, and good mechanical strength, and to provide a function as a material that can be joined by heat fusion by heating. are doing.

シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3に構成される不織布製繊維には抗菌性処理(銀イオン含有抗菌材)を施した繊維素材が使用される。  As the nonwoven fabric fiber composed of the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner member 3, a fiber material subjected to antibacterial treatment (antibacterial material containing silver ions) is used.

上記のようなシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、所定の形状に裁断し、それらの裁断されたシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを高周波加熱装置を使用して互いに溶融接合して、図3に示されるような、中央収納部41と左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43とを有し、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、一体に形成されてなる複数個の収納部4を有する頭部冷却用具を調製する。  Using the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 as described above, the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 are cut into a predetermined shape, and the cut sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner member 3 are subjected to a high-frequency heating device. 3 and has a central storage portion 41, a left head storage portion 42, and a right head storage portion 43, as shown in FIG. 3, which are formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed. A head cooling tool having a plurality of storage portions 4 is prepared.

本実施例において、図3に示されるように、さらに、収納部4の下側縁に設置された装着脱落防止部材5を備える。装着脱落防止部材5は人体頭部からの脱落を防止する機能を奏する。本実施例における装着脱落防止部材5は、前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3とを使用して、収納部4の下側縁の全周囲に形成された伸縮性部材収納部の中にゴム製伸縮紐を設置した構成である。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, an attachment / drop-off prevention member 5 installed on the lower edge of the storage section 4 is further provided. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 has a function of preventing the attachment / detachment member 5 from falling off from the human head. The attachment / detachment prevention member 5 in the present embodiment uses the above-described sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 to form an elastic member storage portion formed around the entire lower edge of the storage portion 4. This is a configuration in which a rubber elastic cord is installed.

装着脱落防止部材5の長さは約56cmである。すなわち、本実施例の頭部冷却用具の外観は略半球形状を有し、その略半球形状の内周の円周長さは略56cmである。  The length of the attachment / drop prevention member 5 is about 56 cm. That is, the external appearance of the head cooling tool of this embodiment has a substantially hemispherical shape, and the circumference of the inner circumference of the substantially hemispherical shape is approximately 56 cm.

本実施例において、図3に示されるように、それぞれの収納部4は、シート状表面部材2に形成された表面部材開口部2aを備える。表面部材開口部2aとして、中央収納部41に形成された中央収納部開口部41a、左側頭収納部42に形成された左側頭収納部開口部42a、右側頭収納部43に形成された右側頭収納部開口部43aなどの収納開口部4aを備える。中央収納部開口部41aは額収納部411に開口された額収納部開口部411a、頭頂収納部412に開口された頭頂収納部開口部412a、後頭収納部413に開口された後頭収納部開口部413aを有する。それぞれの収納開口部411a、412a、413a、42a、43aは、それぞれの冷却媒体8の出し入れが可能な形状を有する。  In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, each storage section 4 includes a surface member opening 2 a formed in the sheet-shaped surface member 2. As the surface member opening 2a, a central storage portion opening 41a formed in the central storage portion 41, a left head storage portion opening 42a formed in the left head storage portion 42, and a right head formed in the right head storage portion 43. A storage opening 4a such as a storage opening 43a is provided. The central storage opening 41a is a forehead storage opening 411a opened in the forehead storage 411, a top storage opening 412a opened in the top storage 412, and an occipital storage opening opened in the occipital storage 413. 413a. Each of the storage openings 411a, 412a, 413a, 42a, and 43a has a shape that allows the cooling medium 8 to enter and exit.

本実施例において、それぞれの収納開口部4aは、(ii)それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されてなる。すなわち、それぞれの収納開口部411a、412a、413a、42a、43aは、それぞれの収納部の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成され、収納部の中に冷却媒体8を収納しやすくする機能と、収納部に収納された冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能とを奏する。
中央収納部開口部41a(411a、412a、413a)は、図3(A)に示されるように、中央収納部41の略端部を通る仮想線上に形成されている。図3(B)に示されるように、左側頭収納部開口部42aは左側頭収納部42の略端部(下側端部)を通る仮想線上に形成され、右側頭収納部開口部43aは右側頭収納部43の略端部(下側端部)を通る仮想線上に形成されている。これにより、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される。
In the present embodiment, each storage opening 4a is formed on an imaginary line that passes through (ii) a substantially end of each storage section. That is, the respective storage openings 411a, 412a, 413a, 42a, 43a are formed on imaginary lines passing through substantially ends of the respective storage units, and a function of easily storing the cooling medium 8 in the storage units, And a function of suppressing the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section from jumping out.
As shown in FIG. 3A, the central storage section opening 41 a (411 a, 412 a, 413 a) is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end of the central storage section 41. As shown in FIG. 3 (B), the left head storage section opening 42a is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end (lower end) of the left head storage section 42, and the right head storage section opening 43a is It is formed on an imaginary line passing through a substantially end (lower end) of the right head storage section 43. Thus, since the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, the cooling medium 8 may fall off from the surface member opening 2a. Is prevented.

図3、図7(C)に示されるように、それぞれの表面部材開口部2a(収納開口部4a)は、互いに重なり合う表面部材二重開口縁部2aを有し、二重開口縁部2aは、収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の飛び出しを抑制する機能を奏する。これにより、上記の収納部4の中に収納されている冷却媒体8の端部が表面部材開口部2aから離れた位置に位置するとともに、その開口部が二重に形成されているために、冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。
図3(A)に示されるように、額収納部411、頭頂収納部412、後頭収納部413に分割された中央収納部41を形成するシート状表面部材においては、右側頭収納部の側(図3(A)の上側)から収納部の端部付近まで延びる広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材と、その広幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で形成された、左側頭収納部の側から延びる狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材との2重のシート状表面部材により形成され、それらの解放口が中央収納部41の略端部を通る仮想線上である左側頭収納部の側に形成される形状で構成される。
他方、図3(B)に示されるように、複数個に分割された収納部を構成しない単一の収納部により形成される左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43においては、人体耳部の側(図3(B)の下側)から延びる狭い幅を有する狭幅シート状表面部材と、その狭幅シート状表面部材を覆う形状で形成された、人体頭頂部の側から耳部の端部付近まで延びる広い幅を有する広幅シート状表面部材との2重のシート状表面部材により形成され、それらの解放口が左側頭収納部42(又は右側頭収納部43)の略端部を通る仮想線上である人体耳部側の略端部に形成される形状で構成される。
これにより、頭部冷却用具を裁縫により製造する際に、特別な工夫を必要とすることなく、容易に頭部冷却用具を製造するることができる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7C, each surface member opening 2a (storage opening 4a) has a surface member double opening edge 2a overlapping each other, and the double opening edge 2a And a function of suppressing the protrusion of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4. Accordingly, the end of the cooling medium 8 stored in the storage section 4 is located at a position away from the surface member opening 2a, and the opening is formed in a double form. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the surface member opening 2a is further remarkably exhibited.
As shown in FIG. 3A, in the sheet-like surface member forming the central storage section 41 divided into the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the back storage section 413, the right head storage section side ( A wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width extending from the upper side of FIG. 3 (A) to the vicinity of the end of the storage portion, and extending from the left head storage portion side formed to cover the wide sheet-like surface member. It is formed by a double sheet-like surface member with a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width, and their release ports are formed on the side of the left head storage portion which is on an imaginary line passing through the substantially end of the central storage portion 41. It is constituted by the shape which is done.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3B, in the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 formed by a single storage part that does not constitute a storage part divided into a plurality of parts, a human ear part And a narrow sheet-like surface member having a narrow width extending from the side (lower side of FIG. 3 (B)), and the ear portion from the side of the top of the human body formed in a shape covering the narrow sheet-like surface member. It is formed by a double sheet-like surface member having a wide sheet-like surface member having a wide width extending to the vicinity of the end, and the release ports thereof are formed at substantially the ends of the left head storage portion 42 (or the right head storage portion 43). It is formed in a shape formed at a substantially end portion on the side of the human ear which is on a virtual line passing therethrough.
Thereby, when manufacturing a head cooling tool by sewing, it is possible to easily manufacture the head cooling tool without requiring special measures.

なお、本実施例において、図7(C)に示されるような表面部材開口部連結部材2bを前述の、二重開口縁部2aの少なくとも一部分に設置した構成も実施可能であり、これにより、前述の冷却媒体8が該表面部材開口部2aから脱落することが防止される効果が更に著しく発揮される。表面部材開口部連結部材2bとしては、例えば、平面ファスナー(商品名:マジックテープ)が望ましい。  In the present embodiment, a configuration in which the surface member opening connecting member 2b as shown in FIG. 7C is provided at least at a part of the above-described double opening edge 2a is also feasible. The effect of preventing the cooling medium 8 from falling off from the surface member opening 2a is further remarkably exhibited. As the surface member opening connection member 2b, for example, a flat fastener (trade name: magic tape) is desirable.

本実施例において、さらに、図11の(A)に示されるように、収納部4の後頭部の下側縁に取付取外自在に設置可能な首部収納部6と、首部収納部6の中に収納自在に収納された冷却媒体8を備える。首部収納部6は前述のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3と同じ仕様構成が実施可能であり、首部に接する側にシート状内面部材3が構成される。
首部収納部5は汎用の面ファスナーにより、頭部冷却用具の後下縁に取り付け及び取外し可能に設置可能である。さらに、首部収納部5は二重開口部縁部を有し、その二重開口部縁部を介して冷却媒体8が収納される。
なお、この首部収納部6を取付設置しない状態で、頭部冷却用具を装着することも実施可能である。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), a neck storage part 6 which can be attached and detachably mounted on the lower edge of the back of the head of the storage part 4 and The cooling medium 8 is provided so as to be freely stored. The neck storage portion 6 can have the same specification configuration as the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 described above, and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 is formed on the side in contact with the neck.
The neck storage unit 5 can be attached to and detached from the rear lower edge of the head cooling tool by a general-purpose hook-and-loop fastener. Furthermore, the neck storage part 5 has a double opening edge, and the cooling medium 8 is stored through the double opening edge.
In addition, it is also possible to implement a head cooling tool in a state where the neck storage section 6 is not mounted.

本実施例においては、冷却媒体8としては、前述の実施例17と同じ種類の冷却媒体8が使用できる。  In the present embodiment, as the cooling medium 8, the same type of cooling medium 8 as in the above-described Embodiment 17 can be used.

上記の冷却媒体8は、状況に応じて、適切な冷却媒体が選択されて使用される。図3に示されるように、冷却媒体8がそれぞれの収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納して使用される。
特に、図3に示されるように、比較的に広い面積を有する左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43に収納される冷却媒体としては、複数個に分割されるとともに互いに屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体の使用が望ましい。比較的狭い面積を有する中央収納部41の額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413とにには、分割されていない単一構造の密封冷却媒体の使用が望ましい。
As the cooling medium 8, an appropriate cooling medium is selected and used depending on the situation. As shown in FIG. 3, the cooling medium 8 is used in such a manner that it can be stored in and removed from the respective storage sections.
In particular, as shown in FIG. 3, the cooling medium stored in the left head storage part 42 and the right head storage part 43 having a relatively large area is divided into a plurality of pieces and connected to bendable with each other. It is desirable to use a multiple divided coupled hermetic cooling medium. For the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the back storage section 413 of the central storage section 41 having a relatively small area, it is desirable to use a sealed cooling medium having a single structure that is not divided.

本実施例において、上記の(a−i)ゲル状含水水溶性高分子を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(a−ii)多価アルコール含有冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、(a−iii)水、水溶性高分子、多価アルコールを含有した冷媒を充填した繰返型密封冷却媒体8、及び、(b)反応型密封冷却媒体8のそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8は、図3の(A)に示されるような、略長方形又は略正方形の密封冷却媒体、及び、(B)に示されるような、略半円形状を有する3つに分割されるとともに互いに屈曲自在に連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が使用される。図3(B)の複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8は、第一分割冷却媒体8a、第二分割冷却媒体8b、第三分割冷却媒体8cに分割された形状を有する。
(A)に示されるような略長方形(略正方形)の繰返型密封冷却媒体8が、略長方形(略正方形)を有する中央収納部41の額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。(B)に示されるような略半円形の複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8は、略半円形を有する左側頭収納部42と右側頭収納部43の中にそれぞれ収納及び取出し可能に収納される。
このように、使用されるそれぞれの冷却媒体8は、収納部4の形状に合致するとともに未収納領域が少なくなるようにした相似形の形状を有する。本実施例では、冷却媒体8の平面形状がそれぞれの収納部4の面積の約75〜約95%になるような平面形状であって、厚さが約10mmの冷却媒体8が使用される。
In this embodiment, (a-i) the repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with the gel-like hydrous water-soluble polymer and (a-ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium filled with the polyhydric alcohol-containing refrigerant Medium 8, (a-iii) a repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 filled with a refrigerant containing water, a water-soluble polymer, and a polyhydric alcohol; and (b) a sealed cooling medium of a reactive type sealed cooling medium 8. 8 is a substantially rectangular or substantially square hermetic cooling medium as shown in FIG. 3A, and is divided into three having a substantially semicircular shape as shown in FIG. A bendably connected multiple divided connected sealed cooling medium is used. 3 (B) has a shape divided into a first divided cooling medium 8a, a second divided cooling medium 8b, and a third divided cooling medium 8c.
A substantially rectangular (substantially square) repetitive sealed cooling medium 8 as shown in (A) is provided by a forehead storage section 411, a top storage section 412, and an occipital storage section of a central storage section 41 having a substantially rectangular (substantially square) shape. 413 are housed so that they can be stored and taken out, respectively. A substantially semicircular divided divided sealed cooling medium 8 as shown in (B) is housed in a left-side head storage section 42 and a right-side head storage section 43 having a substantially semicircle so as to be stored and taken out, respectively. .
In this manner, each cooling medium 8 used has a similar shape that matches the shape of the storage section 4 and reduces the unstored area. In this embodiment, the cooling medium 8 having a planar shape such that the planar shape of the cooling medium 8 is about 75% to about 95% of the area of each storage section 4 and having a thickness of about 10 mm is used.

なお、冷却媒体8の大きさに起因して、構成される冷媒の含有量が異なり、冷却媒体8の厚さが厚くなるにしたがって、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなり、人体頭部に装着して使用した場合に、冷却保持時間が長く維持できる頭部冷却用具が得られる。しかしながら、含有される冷媒の含有量が多くなるにしたがって、重くなり不愉快な装着感となる。これらの点を勘案して、最適な厚さと重さを有する冷却媒体8を設計使用する必要がある。  In addition, the content of the refrigerant | coolant comprised differs according to the magnitude | size of the cooling medium 8, and the content of the refrigerant | coolant contained increases as the thickness of the cooling medium 8 becomes thick, A head cooling tool that can maintain a long cooling holding time when used while attached is obtained. However, as the content of the contained refrigerant increases, the refrigerant becomes heavier and unpleasant wearing feeling. In consideration of these points, it is necessary to design and use the cooling medium 8 having the optimum thickness and weight.

このような、それぞれの冷却された冷却媒体8をそれぞれの複数個を準備し、人体頭部に装着して使用し、冷却媒体8の温度が上昇した場合に、それらの冷却媒体8を、別に準備した冷却された冷却媒体8に取り換えて使用する。使用後の冷却媒体8は再度、冷凍庫等の中で冷却される。このようにして、冷却媒体8を繰り返して使用することができる。  A plurality of each of such cooled cooling media 8 are prepared and used by being mounted on the human head. When the temperature of the cooling media 8 rises, these cooling media 8 are separately separated. The used cooling medium 8 is used after being replaced. The used cooling medium 8 is cooled again in a freezer or the like. In this way, the cooling medium 8 can be used repeatedly.

本実施例の頭部冷却用具の他の特徴は、シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3との双方の構成素材として、加熱による熱融着にすべての構成素材を互いに接合して複数個の収納部を形成した頭部冷却用具を製造できるような不織布製素材を構成した点である。これにより、縫製による製造法と比べて、著しく安価に、頭部冷却用具を量産できる利点がある。  Another feature of the head cooling tool of the present embodiment is that as a constituent material of both the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3, all constituent materials are joined to each other by heat fusion by heating. This is a point that a nonwoven fabric material capable of manufacturing a head cooling tool having the above-mentioned storage portion is configured. Thereby, there is an advantage that the head cooling tool can be mass-produced at a remarkably low cost as compared with the manufacturing method by sewing.

実施例19
前述の実施例11において調整したプロピレングリコール12重量%とカルボキシメチルセルロース3重量%と水85重量%とを含有する25℃の室温で互いに溶解された透明でゲル状を有する粘性の混合媒体を、プラスチックフィルムラミネート製容器に充填した複数種類の密封冷却媒体8を準備する。
これらのそれぞれの密封冷却媒体8及び複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8の大きさ形状は、頭部冷却用具のそれぞれの収納部4の形状に相似形の形状を有するとともに、約10mmの厚さ形状を有し、収納部4に密封冷却媒体8を収納した時に約0.1〜約3mmの余白がある大きさを有するような大きさ形状である。
実施例11で調製した密封冷却媒体8及び/又は複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体8を前述の実施例16〜実施例18で調製した頭部冷却用具の収納部に収納し、その冷却媒体を収納したそれぞれの頭部冷却用を人体頭部に装着して、装着後の経過時間毎において、冷却媒体8を収納している収納部の人体頭部に接触している側のの温度を測定した。
すなわち、調製した密封冷却媒体8を、約−10℃の冷蔵冷凍庫で冷却し、それらの密封冷却媒体8を実施例16〜実施例18の頭部冷却用具のそれぞれの収納部4に収納する。室温約25℃のエアコン風の当たらない場所で、これらの頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着し、それぞれの収納されている密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度を経過時間毎に表面温度計(赤外線放射温度計ISK−8700II)で測定する。それぞれの経過時間毎に、複数の収納部表面の温度を測定し、その平均値を算出する。
実施例16〜実施例18の頭部冷却用具についての測定結果を表4に示す。
約−10℃の冷蔵冷凍庫で冷却した冷却媒体を収納部に収納したシート状内面部材の表面温度が−5℃になった時に人体頭部に装着して、その後の経過時間毎の温度を測定した。測定結果に基づき、密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度が「快冷」である温度「約2℃〜約15℃」の場合を「快適装着時間」として総合評価し、それぞれの頭部冷却用具を装着した場合の総合評価も表4に示す。
Example 19
A transparent, gel-like, viscous mixed medium containing 12% by weight of propylene glycol, 3% by weight of carboxymethylcellulose, and 85% by weight of water and dissolved in each other at room temperature of 25 ° C. prepared in Example 11 described above was used as a plastic. A plurality of types of sealed cooling media 8 filled in a film laminate container are prepared.
The size and shape of each of the sealed cooling medium 8 and the plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling mediums 8 have shapes similar to the shapes of the respective storage portions 4 of the head cooling tools and a thickness of about 10 mm. And has a size having a margin of about 0.1 to about 3 mm when the sealed cooling medium 8 is stored in the storage section 4.
The sealed cooling medium 8 prepared in Example 11 and / or a plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums 8 are stored in the storage portion of the head cooling tool prepared in Examples 16 to 18, and the cooling medium is stored. Each of the head cooling members was mounted on the human head, and the temperature of the side in contact with the human head of the storage part storing the cooling medium 8 was measured at each elapsed time after the mounting. .
That is, the prepared sealed cooling medium 8 is cooled in a refrigerated freezer at about −10 ° C., and the sealed cooling medium 8 is stored in the respective storage sections 4 of the head cooling tools of Examples 16 to 18. At a room temperature of about 25 ° C., where the air-conditioning wind is not applied, these head cooling tools are mounted on the head of the human body, and the surface temperature of the sheet-like member on the inner surface side on which the stored sealed cooling medium 8 is located is measured. It measures with a surface thermometer (infrared radiation thermometer ISK-8700II) for every elapsed time. For each elapsed time, the temperatures of the surfaces of the plurality of storage sections are measured, and the average value is calculated.
Table 4 shows the measurement results of the head cooling tools of Examples 16 to 18.
When the surface temperature of the sheet-like inner surface member in which the cooling medium cooled in the refrigerated freezer of about -10 ° C. is stored is -5 ° C., it is attached to the head of the human body, and the temperature is measured every elapsed time thereafter. did. Based on the measurement results, a case where the surface temperature of the sheet-shaped member on the inner surface side where the sealed cooling medium 8 is located is "cool cooling" and "about 2 ° C. to about 15 ° C." is comprehensively evaluated as “comfortable mounting time”. Table 4 also shows the overall evaluation when each head cooling tool was mounted.

実施例20
実施例18で調製した頭部冷却用具を使用して、シート状表面部材側が人体頭部に接触するように裏返して装着し、内面の温度が約5℃になった時に、シート状内面部材側が人体頭部に接触するように戻して装着し、その後の経過時間毎の温度を測定した。測定結果を表4に示す。
Example 20
Using the head cooling tool prepared in Example 18, the sheet-shaped surface member side was mounted upside down so as to contact the human head, and when the temperature of the inner surface became about 5 ° C., It was mounted back so as to be in contact with the human head, and the temperature was measured every elapsed time thereafter. Table 4 shows the measurement results.

実施例21
本実施例の頭部冷却用具が実施例17と主として異なる点は、密封冷却媒体8が額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413との中央収納部41のみに収納され、左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43には収納されていない点である。その他の構成は、上記の実施例17と概略同じ構成である。本実施例の頭部冷却用具を使用して、人体頭部に装着し、その後の経過時間毎の温度を測定した。測定結果を表4に示す。
Example 21
The main difference between the head cooling tool of the present embodiment and the seventeenth embodiment is that the sealed cooling medium 8 is stored only in the central storage part 41 of the forehead storage part 411, the top storage part 412, and the back head storage part 413, It is not stored in the storage section 42 and the right head storage section 43. Other configurations are substantially the same as those in the seventeenth embodiment. Using the head cooling tool of this example, the device was mounted on the head of a human body, and the temperature was measured every elapsed time thereafter. Table 4 shows the measurement results.

Figure 0006654313
Figure 0006654313

〈実施例16の測定結果について〉
表4において、シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3の双方に、断熱性素材としてのシート状フェルト材製断熱性素材のみを構成した実施例16の頭部冷却用具において、密封冷却媒体8の位置する内面側のシート状部材の表面温度が「約2℃〜約15℃」の「快適装着時間」は約120分である。
すなわち、冷却媒体を収納するシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3の双方に断熱性素材を構成する頭部冷却用具は、シート状内面部材3(シート状表面部材2)に断熱性素材を構成しない場合と比べて、「快適装着時間」を永くすることができる
<About the measurement result of Example 16>
In Table 4, in the head cooling tool of Example 16 in which only the sheet-like felt material as the heat-insulating material was formed on both the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3, the sealed cooling medium 8 was used. When the surface temperature of the sheet-like member on the inner surface side where “” is located is “about 2 ° C. to about 15 ° C.”, the “comfortable wearing time” is about 120 minutes.
That is, the head cooling tool that forms the heat insulating material on both the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 that house the cooling medium is made of a sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 (the sheet-shaped surface member 2). "Comfortable wearing time" can be extended compared to the case without configuration

〈実施例17の測定結果について〉
シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3の双方に、表面部材最表層21としての厚さが約0.3mmの薄い布状不織布と,表面部材中間層22としての厚さが約5mmの熱融着可能な不織布製断熱性不織布22と、表面部材最裏層23としての厚さが約0.3mmの薄い布状不織布とを構成した実施例17の頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約150分である。
すなわち、冷却媒体を収納するシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3の双方に断熱性素材を構成するとともに、実施例16のシート状フェルト材製断熱性素材よりも優れた断熱性能を有する本実施例の不織布製断熱性不織布22を構成した頭部冷却用具は、実施例16の頭部冷却用具よりも永い「快適装着時間(約150分)を発揮する。
<About the measurement result of Example 17>
On both the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3, a thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric having a thickness of about 0.3 mm as the outermost layer 21 of the surface member and a thermal cloth having a thickness of about 5 mm as the intermediate layer 22 of the surface member are provided. In the head cooling tool of Example 17 in which the heat insulating nonwoven fabric 22 made of a fusible nonwoven fabric and the thin cloth-like nonwoven fabric having a thickness of about 0.3 mm as the outermost layer 23 of the surface member, the "comfortable wearing time" Is about 150 minutes.
That is, the heat-insulating material is formed on both the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 that house the cooling medium, and the heat-insulating material is superior to the heat-insulating material made of the sheet-like felt material of Example 16. The head cooling tool comprising the non-woven heat insulating nonwoven fabric 22 of the embodiment exhibits a longer "comfortable wearing time (about 150 minutes)" than the head cooling tool of the embodiment 16.

〈実施例18の測定結果について〉
シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3の双方に、厚さが約5mmの熱融着可能な不織布製断熱性不織布を構成するとともに、シート状表面部材2に、更に、厚さ約1μmのアルミ製金属薄膜を付着形成した基材付金属薄膜素材22bを構成して、シート状表面部材2がシート状内面部材3よりも優れた断熱性能を有する実施例18頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約165分である。
すなわち、実施例17の頭部冷却用具よりも、シート状表面部材2に著しくすぐれた断熱性素材を構成することにより、若干に「快適装着時間」が永くなる。
<About the measurement result of Example 18>
A heat-sealable nonwoven fabric made of a non-woven fabric having a thickness of about 5 mm is formed on both the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3, and the sheet-like surface member 2 is further provided with a thickness of about 1 μm. constitute an aluminum metal thin film deposited substrates were thin metal layers material 22b, the head cooling device for real施例18 that the sheet-like surface member 2 having a good heat insulating performance than the sheet-shaped inside member 3 , The “comfortable wearing time” is about 165 minutes.
That is, by configuring the sheet-like surface member 2 with a remarkably superior heat-insulating material as compared with the head cooling tool of Example 17, the “comfortable wearing time” is slightly longer.

〈実施例20の測定結果について〉
実施例18の冷却用具を裏返して装着した場合の「快適装着時間」は約180分である。正常装着の場合と比べて、「快適装着時間」は約15分永くなる。
<About the measurement result of Example 20>
The “comfortable mounting time” when the cooling tool of Example 18 is mounted upside down is about 180 minutes. The “comfortable wearing time” is longer by about 15 minutes than in the case of normal wearing.

〈実施例21の測定結果について〉
密封冷却媒体8が額収納部411と頭頂収納部412と後頭収納部413との中央収納部41のみに収納され、左側頭収納部42及び右側頭収納部43には収納されていない実施例20の頭部冷却用具において、「快適装着時間」は約90分である。
すなわち、冷却媒体が全ての収納部に収納された実施例17の頭部冷却用具と比べて、「快適装着時間」は著しく短くなる。
<About the measurement result of Example 21>
Example 20 in which the sealed cooling medium 8 is stored only in the central storage section 41 of the forehead storage section 411, the top storage section 412, and the back storage section 413, but is not stored in the left head storage section 42 and the right head storage section 43. In the head cooling device, the “comfortable wearing time” is about 90 minutes.
That is, the "comfortable wearing time" is significantly shorter than that of the head cooling tool of Example 17 in which the cooling medium is stored in all the storage portions.

〈実施例8の断熱素材を構成しない頭部冷却用具との比較について〉
シート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3の双方にメッシュ状素材のみを構成し、断熱性素材を構成構成しない実施例8の頭部冷却用具の「快適装着時間」は約60分である。この実施例8の頭部冷却用具と比べて、実施例16〜実施例18のシート状表面部材2とシート状内面部材3の双方に断熱性素材を構成した頭部冷却用具の「快適装着時間」は、120分〜175分であり、「快適装着時間」は著し永くなる。
すなわち、シート状表面部材2及び/又はシート状内面部材3に断熱性素材を構成した頭部冷却用具は、断熱素材を構成しない頭部冷却用具よりも永い「快適装着時間」を得ることができる。
<Comparison with head cooling tool not forming heat insulating material of Example 8>
The "comfortable wearing time" of the head cooling tool of Example 8 in which only the mesh material is formed on both the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 and the heat-insulating material is not formed is about 60 minutes. As compared with the head cooling tool of the eighth embodiment, the “comfortable mounting time” of the head cooling tool in which a heat insulating material is formed on both the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 of the examples 16 to 18 is used. "Is 120 minutes to 175 minutes, and the" comfortable wearing time "is significantly long.
That is, the head cooling tool in which the sheet-shaped surface member 2 and / or the sheet-shaped inner surface member 3 are formed of the heat insulating material can obtain a longer “comfortable wearing time” than the head cooling tool not formed of the heat insulating material. .

実施例22
上記のそれぞれの実施例の頭部冷却用具において、図11(A)のような、 中央収納部41の後頭収納部の下側縁にマジックテープにより取付取外自在に設置された首部収納部6と、前記首部収納部の中に収納自在に収納された密封冷却媒体を備えた頭部冷却用具を作製する。このような頭部冷却用具を人体頭部に装着して、上向きに寝た状態を維持することにより、人体の首部を効率的に冷却することができる。
Example 22
In the head cooling tool of each of the above embodiments, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), the neck storage portion 6 which is detachably attached to the lower edge of the back of the central storage portion 41 with a Velcro tape. Then, a head cooling tool having a sealed cooling medium housed in the neck housing portion so as to be freely housed is produced. By mounting such a head cooling tool on the head of a human body and maintaining a state of lying upward, the neck of the human body can be efficiently cooled.

なお、上記のそれぞれの実施例において、冷却媒体の温度が約2℃未満の冷え過ぎて不快感を感じる場合、(イ)収納する密封冷却媒体8の周囲にガーゼ、タオル又は布などの緩衝材を覆って、その緩衝材に覆われた冷却媒体8を収納部に設置する、又は、(ロ)シート状内面部材と人体頭部との間にガーゼ又は布などの緩衝材を介在させることにより、冷たすぎる感覚を抑制することも可能である。これにより、「快適装着時間」を更に永くすることができる。  In each of the above embodiments, if the temperature of the cooling medium is too low to be less than about 2 ° C. and the user feels discomfort, (a) cushioning material such as gauze, towel, or cloth is provided around the sealed cooling medium 8 to be stored. And the cooling medium 8 covered with the cushioning material is placed in the storage portion, or (b) a cushioning material such as gauze or cloth is interposed between the sheet-like inner surface member and the head of the human body. It is also possible to suppress a feeling that is too cold. Thereby, the “comfortable wearing time” can be made longer.

上記の実施例において使用する密封冷却媒体8は、冷却と使用を繰り返して使用することが可能である。また、湿布型冷却媒体8は、ガーゼに含浸する水(又は氷水)を交換して、冷却と使用を繰返して使用することができる。
実施例1〜実施例8、実施例16〜実施例18のそれぞれの頭部冷却用具1を、汎用の電気洗濯機を使用して、約20回を繰り返して洗濯しても、頭部冷却用具1を構成するシート状表面部材2及びシート状内面部材3の破損、劣化などは認めなれなかった。
特に、アルミ薄膜を構成した実施例1〜実施例5、実施例18において、アルミ薄膜の破損を懸念していたが、約20回の繰り返し洗濯においても、アルミ薄膜の破損は認められなく、繰り返し洗濯使用に耐える頭部冷却用具1が得られた。
The sealed cooling medium 8 used in the above embodiment can be repeatedly used for cooling and use. Further, the compressive cooling medium 8 can be used by repeatedly exchanging water (or ice water) impregnating the gauze and cooling and using.
Even if the head cooling tool 1 of each of Examples 1 to 8 and 16 to 18 is washed about 20 times repeatedly using a general-purpose electric washing machine, the head cooling tool 1 can be used. No damage or deterioration of the sheet-like surface member 2 and the sheet-like inner surface member 3 constituting 1 were observed.
In particular, in Examples 1 to 5 and Example 18 in which the aluminum thin film was formed, there was a concern that the aluminum thin film was damaged. However, even after about 20 repetitions of washing, the aluminum thin film was not damaged. A head cooling tool 1 that can withstand washing use was obtained.

人体頭部に装着して使用した場合、頭部を冷却する冷却性能が優れ、長時間の冷却維持性能を有し、繰り返し使用が可能であり、快適な装着感を有する、等の優れた効果を奏する頭部冷却用具が得られる。  When used on the head of a human body, it has excellent cooling performance for cooling the head, has long-term cooling maintenance performance, can be used repeatedly, and has a comfortable wearing feeling. Is obtained.

1 頭部冷却用具
2 シート状表面部材(積層表面部材、複数種類の表面素材)
21 表面部材最表層(表面部材所望機能性素材、色彩的絵柄的装飾性素材)
22 表面部材中間層(断熱性素材、輻射断熱素材、熱伝導断熱素材、輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材)
22a 熱伝導断熱素材(断熱性不織布、発泡性樹脂、微細空洞孔形成繊維)
22b 金属膜輻射断熱素材(金属蒸着膜、金属箔、基材付金属薄膜素材)
22c 輻射熱伝導熱断熱素材
23 表面部材最裏層(表面部材冷却媒体保持素材、表面素材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材)
2a 表面部材開口部(表面部材二重開口縁部)
2b 表面部材開口部連結部材
3 シート状内面部材(内面部材通気性素材、貫通孔通気性素材、内面部材柔軟性素材、冷却媒体保持素材 内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材)
3a 内面部材開口部(内面部材二重開口縁部)
3b 内面部材開口部連結部材
31 内面部材裏面素材
32 内面部材柔軟性素材
33 内面部材冷却媒体保持素材(内面部材メッシュ状貫通孔布素材)
4 収納部 複数個の収納部
4a 収納開口部
41 中央収納部
41a 中央収納部開口部
411 額収納部
411a 額収納部開口部
412 頭頂収納部
412a 頭頂収納部開口部
413 後頭収納部
413a 後頭収納部開口部
42 左側頭収納部
42a 左側頭収納部開口部
421 左前側頭収納部
421a 左前側頭収納部開口部
422 左後側頭収納部
422a 左後側頭収納部開口部
43 右側頭収納部
43a 右側頭収納部開口部
431 右前側頭収納部
431a 右前側頭収納部開口部
432 右後側頭収納部
432a 右後側頭収納部開口部
5 装着脱落防止部材
5a 装着脱落防止部材用係止部材
6 首部収納部
7 シート状頭部保護部材(伸縮性素材、ニット素材、綿素材)
8 冷却媒体(密封冷却媒体、粘性媒体、複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体)
8a 第一分割冷却媒体
8b 第二分割冷却媒体
8c 第三分割冷却媒体
1 Head cooling tool 2 Sheet-shaped surface members (laminated surface members, multiple types of surface materials)
21 Surface member outermost layer (Surface member desired functional material, decorative material with color and pattern)
22 Intermediate layer of surface member (insulation material, radiation insulation material, heat conduction insulation material, radiation heat conduction heat insulation material)
22a Heat conductive heat insulating material (heat insulating non-woven fabric, foamable resin, fine pore forming fiber)
22b Metal film radiation insulation material (metal vapor deposition film, metal foil, metal thin film material with base material)
22c Radiation heat conduction heat insulation material 23 Surface member back layer (surface material cooling medium holding material, surface material mesh through-hole cloth material)
2a Surface member opening (surface member double opening edge)
2b Surface member opening connection member 3 Sheet-like inner surface member (inner surface member breathable material, through-hole breathable material, inner surface member flexible material, cooling medium holding material inner surface member mesh-like through-hole cloth material)
3a Inner surface member opening (inner surface member double opening edge)
3b Inner member opening connecting member 31 Inner member back surface material 32 Inner member flexible material 33 Inner member cooling medium holding material (inner member mesh through-hole cloth material)
4 Storage Units A plurality of storage units 4a Storage openings 41 Central storage unit 41a Central storage unit openings 411 Forehead storage units 411a Forehead storage unit openings 412 Top storage units 412a Top storage units openings 413 Back head storage units 413a Back head storage units Opening 42 Left head storage 42a Left head storage 421 Left front storage 421a Front head storage 422 Left rear storage 422a Left head storage 43 Open right 43a Right head storage section opening 431 Right front head storage section 431a Right front head storage section opening 432 Right rear head storage section 432a Right rear head storage section opening 5 Mounting / preventing member 5a Locking member for mounting / preventing member 6 Neck storage section 7 Sheet-shaped head protection member (elastic material, knit material, cotton material)
8. Cooling medium (sealed cooling medium, viscous medium, multiple divided connected sealed cooling medium)
8a First divided cooling medium 8b Second divided cooling medium 8c Third divided cooling medium

Claims (13)

人体頭部を覆って装着可能な略半球形状を有する頭部冷却用具であって、
頭部に装着された時に、該頭部に接触するシート状内面部材と、外表面側に位置するシート状表面部材と、収納部と、前記収納部の中に収納された冷却性能を有する冷却媒体と、を備え、
前記収納部は、前記シート状内面部材と、前記シート状表面部材とにより形成され、
前記冷却媒体は前記収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納され、
前記シート状表面部材は、少なくとも、表裏方向において断熱性能を有する断熱性素材を少なくとも構成し、
前記断熱性素材は、(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備え、
前記収納部は、前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材とにより形成されるとともに、平面方向に複数個に分割された複数個の収納部を有し、
前記冷却媒体は、複数個の冷却媒体を有し、
前記複数個の収納部のそれぞれの収納部は、
(i)前記シート状表面部材、又は、(ii)前記シート状内面部材に、それぞれの収納開口部を形成し、前記それぞれの収納開口部は、それぞれの冷却媒体の出し入れが可能な形状を有し、
前記冷却媒体は前記複数個の収納部のうちの所望の収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納され、
人体頭部に装着された時に該頭部を冷却可能に構成されてなることを特徴とする頭部冷却用具。
A head cooling tool having a substantially hemispherical shape that can be worn over a human head,
When mounted on the head, a sheet-shaped inner surface member that comes into contact with the head, a sheet-shaped surface member positioned on the outer surface side, a storage portion, and a cooling device having cooling performance stored in the storage portion. And a medium,
The storage section is formed by the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member,
The cooling medium is housed in the housing so as to be housed and taken out,
The sheet-shaped surface member at least comprises at least a heat insulating material having heat insulating performance in the front and back directions,
The heat insulating material is (vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric substrate formed by attaching a metal thin film to a nonwoven fabric, and / or (vii) a heat insulating nonwoven fabric with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to a cotton-like heat insulating nonwoven fabric. Equipped with materials,
The storage section is formed by the sheet-shaped inner surface member and the sheet-shaped surface member, and has a plurality of storage sections divided into a plurality in a plane direction,
The cooling medium has a plurality of cooling media,
Each storage unit of the plurality of storage units,
(I) The sheet-like surface member or (ii) the sheet-like inner surface member has respective storage openings formed therein, and each of the storage openings has a shape through which a respective cooling medium can be taken in and out. And
The cooling medium is housed in a desired storage section of the plurality of storage sections so as to be stored and taken out,
A head cooling tool characterized in that the head can be cooled when worn on a human head.
前記シート状表面部材は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、
前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、
(A)表面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、
(B)表面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、
(C)表面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、
前記(B)表面部材中間層に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材は、
前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、
前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材、を備えてなる、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の頭部冷却用具。
The sheet-shaped surface member is composed of a plurality of types of surface materials laminated,
The plurality of types of surface materials are at least
(A) a desired functional material having a desired function, which is formed on the outermost layer of the surface member,
(B) a heat-insulating material having a heat-insulating property, which is formed in the surface member intermediate layer, and
(C) a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state where the cooling medium is stored, the cooling medium holding material being configured as a rearmost layer of a surface member,
The (B) heat-insulating material having heat-insulating performance configured in the surface member intermediate layer includes:
(Vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric base material, wherein a metal thin film is attached to a nonwoven fabric, and / or
(Vii) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to the cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric;
The head cooling tool according to claim 1, wherein:
前記シート状内面部材は、表裏方向において、前記シート状表面部材よりも高い通気性能を有する通気性素材を構成し、これにより、人体頭部に装着された時に、前記収納部に収納された冷却媒体に起因する冷気を人体頭部側に伝わりやすくする機能を奏する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の頭部冷却用具。
The sheet-like inner surface member is made of a breathable material having higher ventilation performance than the sheet-like surface member in the front and back directions, whereby the cooling member stored in the storage portion when mounted on the human head. that Sosu the ability to easily transferred the cold air caused by the media to the human head side,
The head cooling tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
前記シート状表面部材は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、
前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、
(A)表面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、
(B)表面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、
(C)表面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、
前記(B)表面部材中間層に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材は、
前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、
前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材、を備え、
前記シート状内面部材は、貫通孔を有する貫通孔形成素材のみを構成し、
前記冷却媒体に起因する冷気が、前記シート状表面部材の表面側に伝導することを抑制するとともに、前記貫通孔形成素材の前記貫通孔を通じて人体頭部に伝わる機能を奏する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の頭部冷却用具。
The sheet-shaped surface member is composed of a plurality of types of surface materials laminated,
The plurality of types of surface materials are at least
(A) a desired functional material having a desired function, which is formed on the outermost layer of the surface member,
(B) a heat-insulating material having a heat-insulating property, which is formed in the surface member intermediate layer, and
(C) a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state where the cooling medium is stored, the cooling medium holding material being configured as a rearmost layer of a surface member,
The (B) heat-insulating material having heat-insulating performance configured in the surface member intermediate layer includes:
(Vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric base material, wherein a metal thin film is attached to a nonwoven fabric, and / or
(Vii) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film obtained by attaching a metal thin film to the cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric;
The sheet-like inner surface member constitutes only a through-hole forming material having a through-hole,
The cool air caused by the cooling medium suppresses conduction to the surface side of the sheet-shaped surface member, and has a function of transmitting to the human head through the through hole of the through hole forming material.
The head cooling tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
前記シート状表面部材は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、
前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、
(A)表面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、
(B)表面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、
(C)表面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、
前記(B)表面部材中間層に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材は、
前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、
前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備えてなり、
前記シート状内面部材は積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成され、
前記複数種類の内面素材は、少なくとも、
(A)内面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、
(B)内面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、
(C)内面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、
前記シート状内面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材は、少なくとも、
(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、
(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備え、
(a)前記シート状表面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材と前記シート状内面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材は互いに同じ断熱性素材により構成されるとともに、前記シート状表面部材と前記シート状内面部材は互いに同じ断熱性能を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の頭部冷却用具。
The sheet-shaped surface member is composed of a plurality of types of surface materials laminated,
The plurality of types of surface materials are at least
(A) a desired functional material having a desired function, which is formed on the outermost layer of the surface member,
(B) a heat-insulating material having a heat-insulating property, which is formed in the surface member intermediate layer, and
(C) a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state where the cooling medium is stored, the cooling medium holding material being configured as a rearmost layer of a surface member,
The (B) heat-insulating material having heat-insulating performance configured in the surface member intermediate layer includes:
(Vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric base material, wherein a metal thin film is attached to a nonwoven fabric, and / or
(Vii) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to the cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric;
The sheet-like inner surface member is composed of a plurality of types of inner surface materials laminated,
The plurality of types of inner surface materials are at least
(A) a desired functional material having a desired function, which is formed on the outermost layer of the inner surface member,
(B) a heat-insulating material having a heat-insulating property, which is formed in the inner surface member intermediate layer, and
(C) a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state in which the cooling medium is stored, the cooling medium holding material being configured on the innermost member rearmost layer;
The heat insulating material configured in the sheet-like inner surface member is at least,
(Vi) a metal thin-film material with a non-woven fabric base material formed by attaching a metal thin film to a non-woven fabric, and / or
(Vii) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film obtained by attaching a metal thin film to a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric;
(A) The heat insulating material formed on the sheet-shaped surface member and the heat insulating material formed on the sheet-shaped inner surface member are formed of the same heat insulating material, and the sheet-shaped surface member and the sheet are formed. Inner surface members have the same heat insulation performance,
The head cooling tool according to claim 1, wherein:
前記シート状表面部材は積層された複数種類の表面素材より構成され、
前記複数種類の表面素材は、少なくとも、
(A)表面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、
(B)表面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、
(C)表面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、
前記(B)表面部材中間層に構成される断熱性能を有する断熱性素材は、
前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、
前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備えてなり、
前記シート状内面部材は積層された複数種類の内面素材より構成され、
前記複数種類の内面素材は、少なくとも、
(A)内面部材最表層に構成される、所望の機能を有する所望機能性素材、
(B)内面部材中間層に構成される、断熱性能を有する断熱性素材、及び、
(C)内面部材最裏層に構成される、前記冷却媒体を収納した状態において破損なく使用可能な機械的強度を有する冷却媒体保持素材、を備え、
前記シート状内面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材は、少なくとも、
(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、
(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備え、
(b)前記シート状表面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材と前記シート状内面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材は互いに異なる断熱性素材により構成されるとともに、前記シート状表面部材と前記シート状内面部材は互いに異なる断熱性能を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の頭部冷却用具。
The sheet-shaped surface member is composed of a plurality of types of surface materials laminated,
The plurality of types of surface materials are at least
(A) a desired functional material having a desired function, which is formed on the outermost layer of the surface member,
(B) a heat-insulating material having a heat-insulating property, which is formed in the surface member intermediate layer, and
(C) a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state where the cooling medium is stored, the cooling medium holding material being configured as a rearmost layer of a surface member,
The (B) heat-insulating material having heat-insulating performance configured in the surface member intermediate layer includes:
(Vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric base material, wherein a metal thin film is attached to a nonwoven fabric, and / or
(Vii) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film formed by attaching a metal thin film to the cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric;
The sheet-like inner surface member is composed of a plurality of types of inner surface materials laminated,
The plurality of types of inner surface materials are at least
(A) a desired functional material having a desired function, which is formed on the outermost layer of the inner surface member,
(B) a heat-insulating material having a heat-insulating property, which is formed in the inner surface member intermediate layer, and
(C) a cooling medium holding material having mechanical strength that can be used without breakage in a state in which the cooling medium is stored, the cooling medium holding material being configured on the innermost member rearmost layer;
The heat insulating material configured in the sheet-like inner surface member is at least,
(Vi) a metal thin-film material with a non-woven fabric base material formed by attaching a metal thin film to a non-woven fabric, and / or
(Vii) a heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film obtained by attaching a metal thin film to a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric;
(B) The heat-insulating material included in the sheet-shaped surface member and the heat-insulating material included in the sheet-shaped inner surface member are formed of different heat-insulating materials, and the sheet-shaped surface member and the sheet are different from each other. Inner surface members have different heat insulating performances,
The head cooling tool according to claim 1, wherein:
前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材の双方の部材は、
前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、
前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材を備え、
前記断熱性素材は、熱により融着して接合可能な熱融着性断熱性素材から構成され、
前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材は、
(a)互いに同じ断熱性素材、又は、
(b)互いに異なる断熱性素材により形成され、
前記収納部は前記シート状内面部材と前記シート状表面部材との熱融着により接合されて形成されてなる、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の頭部冷却用具。
Both members of the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member,
(Vi) a metal thin film material with a nonwoven fabric base material, wherein a metal thin film is attached to a nonwoven fabric, and / or
(Vii) a heat insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film obtained by attaching a metal thin film to the cotton-like heat insulating nonwoven fabric;
The heat-insulating material is made of a heat-fusible heat-insulating material that can be joined by being fused by heat,
The sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member,
(A) the same heat insulating material, or
(B) formed of mutually different heat insulating materials,
The storage portion is formed by joining the sheet-like inner surface member and the sheet-like surface member by thermal fusion,
The head cooling tool according to claim 1, wherein:
前記シート状表面部材に構成される前記断熱性素材は、前記(vi)不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した不織布基材付金属薄膜素材、及び/又は、前記(vii)綿状断熱性不織布に金属薄膜を付着形成した金属薄膜付断熱性不織布素材に加えて、更に、(i)柔軟性を有する綿状断熱性不織布素材が積層されて構成されてなり、The heat-insulating material formed on the sheet-like surface member may be (vi) a metal thin-film material with a nonwoven fabric substrate formed by adhering a metal thin film to a nonwoven fabric, and / or (vii) a metal-foil with a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric. In addition to the heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material with a metal thin film on which a thin film is attached and formed, (i) a cotton-like heat-insulating nonwoven fabric material having flexibility is further laminated,
積層されてなる前記断熱性素材は、熱伝導を抑制する機能と輻射による熱を遮断する機能との双方の機能を奏し、The laminated heat-insulating material has both a function of suppressing heat conduction and a function of blocking heat due to radiation,
人体頭部に装着された時に該頭部を冷却可能に構成されてなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の頭部冷却用具。The head cooling device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the head cooling device is configured to be capable of cooling the head when worn on a human head.
前記複数個の収納部は、The plurality of storage units,
(i)(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部と、(I) (A) a central storage unit that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the crown,
(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部と、(B) a left head storage section that covers the left head of the human body;
(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部と、(C) a right head storage unit that covers the right head of the human body;
からなる複数個の収納部を備える、Comprising a plurality of storage sections consisting of
又は、Or
(ii)(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部と、(Ii) (A) a central storage unit that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the crown,
ここで、前記中央収納部は額部から後頭部に至る方向に分割された複数個の中央収納部を有する、Here, the central storage section has a plurality of central storage sections divided in a direction from the forehead to the back of the head,
(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う前記左側頭収納部と、(B) the left head storage section covering the left head of the human body;
(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う前記右側頭収納部と、(C) the right head storage section covering the right head of the human body;
からなる複数個の収納部を備える、Comprising a plurality of storage sections consisting of
又は、Or
(iii)(A)人体の額部から頭頂部を経て後頭部までを連続して覆う中央収納部と、(Iii) (A) a central storage unit that continuously covers from the forehead of the human body to the back of the head via the top of the head,
ここで、前記中央収納部は額部から後頭部に至る方向に分割された複数個の中央収納部を有する、          Here, the central storage section has a plurality of central storage sections divided in a direction from the forehead to the back of the head,
(B)人体の左側頭部を覆う左側頭収納部と、(B) a left head storage section that covers the left head of the human body;
ここで、前記左側頭収納部は左前側頭部から左後頭部に至る方向に分割された複数個の左側頭収納部を有する、            Here, the left head storage section has a plurality of left head storage sections divided in a direction from the left front side head to the left occipital area,
(C)人体の右側頭部を覆う右側頭収納部と、(C) a right head storage unit that covers the right head of the human body;
ここで、前記右側頭収納部は右前側頭部から右後頭部に至る方向に分割された複数個の右頭収納部を有する、            Here, the right head storage section has a plurality of right head storage sections divided in a direction from the right front side head to the right occipital area,
からなる複数個の収納部を備える、Comprising a plurality of storage sections consisting of
の複数個の収納部を備え、With multiple storage units,
前記複数個の収納部のそれぞれの収納部は、互いに隣り合って形成され、一体に形成されてなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の頭部冷却用具。The head cooling tool according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein each of the plurality of storage sections is formed adjacent to each other and integrally formed.
前記冷却媒体は、(a)冷却と昇温の繰返し使用が可能な冷媒が密封容器に充填された繰返型密封冷却媒体、の形態で構成され、
前記繰返型密封冷却媒体は、
(i)複数個に分割されるとともに互いに連結された複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体の形態を有し、それらの複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体は屈曲自在に連結されてなる、
及び/又は、
(ii)前記繰返型密封冷却媒体は、複数個に分割されることなく、一つの密封冷却媒体の形態の単一密封冷却媒体の形態を有する、
の形態を備え、
前記収納部が異なる広さ面積を有する複数個に分割された収納部を構成する場合に、 (i)広い面積を有する収納部に前記複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が収納され、
(ii)狭い面積を有する収納部に前記単一密封冷却媒体が収納され、
これらの冷却媒体は前記複数個の収納部のうちの所望の収納部に収納及び取出し可能に収納され、
これにより、人体頭部に装着された時に、該頭部の形状に一致して前記複数個分割連結密封冷却媒体が屈曲した状態で装着される、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載の頭部冷却用具。
The cooling medium is configured in the form of (a) a repetitive sealed cooling medium in which a refrigerant that can be used repeatedly for cooling and heating is filled in a sealed container,
The repetitive type sealed cooling medium,
(I) in the form of a plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums that are divided into a plurality and connected to each other, and the plurality of divided connected sealed cooling mediums are connected to bend freely;
And / or
(Ii) the repetitive sealed cooling medium has the form of a single sealed cooling medium in the form of one sealed cooling medium without being divided into a plurality of pieces;
With the form of
In the case where the storage unit constitutes a storage unit divided into a plurality of storage units having different areas, (i) the plurality of divided and connected cooling mediums is stored in the storage unit having a large area;
(Ii) the single sealed cooling medium is stored in a storage section having a small area;
These cooling media are stored in a desired storage section of the plurality of storage sections so as to be stored and taken out,
Thereby, when mounted on the human head, the plurality of divided and connected sealed cooling medium is mounted in a bent state in accordance with the shape of the head,
The head cooling tool according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein:
前記複数個の収納部は、互いに隣り合って形成されるとともに、人体頭部の全体を覆って装着可能な略半球形状になるように、一体に形成されてなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載の頭部冷却用具。The plurality of storage portions are formed adjacent to each other, and are integrally formed so as to form a substantially hemispherical shape that can be fitted over the entire human head. 11. The head cooling tool according to any one of claims 10 to 10. (i)前記シート状内面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、及び、(I) the side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member is brought into contact with the human head and attached to the human head;
(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部に装着する、(Ii) the side of the sheet-shaped surface member is brought into contact with the human head and attached to the human head;
のいずれかの状態で、人体頭部に装着し、In any of the states, attached to the human head,
その後、時間経過後に、裏返して、(i)前記シート状内面部材の側、又は、(ii)前記シート状表面部材の側、を人体頭部に接触して人体頭部を覆って装着して使用することが可能に構成されてなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至11のいずれかに記載の頭部冷却用具。Then, after a lapse of time, the body is turned over, and (i) the side of the sheet-like inner surface member or (ii) the side of the sheet-like surface member is brought into contact with the human body head to cover and wear the human body head. The head cooling tool according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the head cooling tool is configured to be usable.
さらに、シート状頭部保護部材を備え、
前記シート状頭部保護部材は、前記収納部を形成することなく、前記シート状内面部材の内面側に位置し、(i)取外しできない状態、又は、(ii)取付と取外しが可能な状態の脱着自在、に設置構成され、前記収納部に収納されている前記冷却媒体の人体頭部への直接の接触を防止して前記冷却媒体に起因する冷気を抑制する機能を奏する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至12のいずれかに記載の頭部冷却用具。
Furthermore, a sheet-shaped head protection member is provided,
The sheet-shaped head protection member is located on the inner surface side of the sheet-shaped inner surface member without forming the storage portion, and is in a state where (i) it cannot be removed or (ii) it can be attached and removed. Detachable, configured to be installed, and has a function of preventing direct contact of the cooling medium stored in the storage portion with the human head and suppressing cool air caused by the cooling medium,
The head cooling tool according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein:
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JPS5979118U (en) * 1982-11-19 1984-05-29 株式会社ダンロツプホ−ムプロダクツ head cooler
GB2130489B (en) * 1982-11-19 1986-02-19 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Head cooling cap
JPS59129834U (en) * 1983-02-08 1984-08-31 桜井 美徳 Hat to prevent head cooling tools from falling when feverish
JPS6360426U (en) * 1986-10-08 1988-04-22
JP3014909U (en) * 1994-08-26 1995-08-22 ユウキ株式会社 Summer hat
JP3021027U (en) * 1995-07-27 1996-02-16 雅彦 内木 Body cooling clothing
JPH10259513A (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-29 N T T Facilities:Kk Clothing for cooling
JP2000008217A (en) * 1998-04-16 2000-01-11 Alps Kawamura Kk Cooling hat
JP2000290822A (en) * 1999-02-01 2000-10-17 Alps Kawamura Kk Cooling panel for hat body and cool-keeping hat equipped with the same cooling panel
AU2003903746A0 (en) * 2003-07-18 2003-07-31 Rmit University Cooling garment
JP3113543U (en) * 2005-06-10 2005-09-08 株式会社秋山工業 Cooler
JP2007119949A (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-17 Yukitomo Kurita Multilayered heat-shielding sheet and helmet equipped with the same

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