JP6605079B1 - Cleaning mop - Google Patents

Cleaning mop Download PDF

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JP6605079B1
JP6605079B1 JP2018115144A JP2018115144A JP6605079B1 JP 6605079 B1 JP6605079 B1 JP 6605079B1 JP 2018115144 A JP2018115144 A JP 2018115144A JP 2018115144 A JP2018115144 A JP 2018115144A JP 6605079 B1 JP6605079 B1 JP 6605079B1
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screw
handle
mop
universal joint
rectangular base
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JP2019216866A (en
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常雄 松元
常雄 松元
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常雄 松元
常雄 松元
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Abstract

【課題】机の脚周り、床上に置かれた物品周り、床隅角部等の清掃を比較的簡単なハンドル柄操作で可能にする清掃用モップを提供する。【解決手段】ハンドル柄とモップ本体と両者を連結する自在継手で構成する。ハンドル柄の片側端部に二股状部を形成し側面に螺子貫通孔を形成する。モップ本体は長方形基台の下面側に拭掃部材を装着し、長方形基台中央に基台の厚みに等しい厚さの円形ベアリングをその外輪を基台に固着させて取り付ける。自在継手は平面板材で底面を形成し、表面に二股状部の間隔に等しい厚みの略矩形板材を立設して側面に螺子貫通孔を形成する。ハンドル柄の二股状部の二股間に自在継手の矩形板材を挿入し長螺子と蝶ナットで繋ぐ。円形ベアリングの内輪の下面中央孔を通して長螺子を上方に挿入し、自在継手の平面板材の表面から突出した螺子部に蝶ナットを螺合させて連結する。【選択図】図5The present invention provides a cleaning mop capable of cleaning around a leg of a desk, around an article placed on a floor, a corner of a floor, etc. by a relatively simple handle pattern operation. A handle joint, a mop body, and a universal joint that couples both are formed. A bifurcated portion is formed at one end of the handle pattern, and a screw through hole is formed on the side surface. The mop body is mounted with a wiping member on the lower surface side of the rectangular base, and a circular bearing having a thickness equal to the thickness of the base is attached to the center of the rectangular base with its outer ring fixed to the base. The universal joint has a bottom surface made of a flat plate material, and a substantially rectangular plate material having a thickness equal to the interval between the forked portions is erected on the surface to form screw through holes on the side surface. A rectangular plate of a universal joint is inserted between the two forks of the handle handle and connected with a long screw and a wing nut. A long screw is inserted upward through the center hole on the lower surface of the inner ring of the circular bearing, and a wing nut is screwed into and connected to the screw portion protruding from the surface of the flat plate member of the universal joint. [Selection] Figure 5

Description

本発明は床上の埃や塵をとるための清掃用モップであり、特には、椅子、机の脚回りなどの清掃を容易に行なえるように、ハンドル柄の先端に取り付けたモップ本体が障害物に当接した際に自動的に旋回して清掃するように工夫した清掃用モップに関する。   The present invention is a cleaning mop for removing dust and dirt on the floor, and in particular, the mop body attached to the tip of the handle handle is an obstacle so that the chair, desk leg and the like can be easily cleaned. It is related with the mop for cleaning devised so that it may automatically turn and clean when it comes into contact.

広い面積の床の拭き・掃きなどの清掃作業にはダストモップ、ダストクロス型モップ等のモップが多用されている。これらのモップはハンドル柄の下端に自在継手を介して床の拭き・掃きを行なうモップ本体を取り付けたものである。モップ本体は長方形、あるいは円形の木製、プラスチック製の基台や基布の下面側に拭掃部材として不織布や布、繊維・ナイロン・アクリル製のパイル糸、ムートン毛糸等を貼り付け、植え込み等で取り付けたものである。   Mops such as dust mops and dust cloth type mops are often used for cleaning work such as wiping and sweeping large floors. These mops have a mop body that wipes and sweeps the floor through a universal joint at the lower end of the handle handle. The mop body is made of non-woven fabric, cloth, fiber / nylon / acrylic pile yarn, mouton wool etc. It is attached.

清掃作業ではハンドル柄を操作してモップ本体で床面を拭き・掃きするが、ハンドル柄とモップ本体が固定結合されていたのでは作業に不便である。このため自在継手を使用して両者間の角度を可変できるようにしてある。自在継手にはハンドル柄をモップ本体の1方向、例えば、モップ本体が長方形の場合には長辺方向軸周りに、或いは短辺方向軸周りに180°旋回できるようにしたもの(例えば、特許文献1)と、2方向、即ち、長辺方向と短辺方向の2方向に180°近く旋回できるようにしたもの(例えば、特許文献2)とがある。   In the cleaning work, the handle handle is operated to wipe and sweep the floor surface with the mop body, but it is inconvenient to work if the handle handle and the mop body are fixedly coupled. For this reason, the angle between the two can be varied using a universal joint. The universal joint has a handle handle that can be rotated 180 ° around one direction of the mop body, for example, when the mop body is rectangular, around the long side direction axis or around the short side direction axis (for example, Patent Documents) 1) and two directions, that is, those that can turn nearly 180 ° in two directions of the long side direction and the short side direction (for example, Patent Document 2).

ハンドル柄がモップ本体に対して1方向にしか旋回しないモップの場合、例えば、机の脚周り、床隅角部を清掃する際には床面から傾いたハンドル柄を大きく水平旋回させ、先端モップ本体側面を机の脚や床隅壁面に接触させるという手間のかかる操作が必要となる。その際には作業者の立ち位置の移動も必要になることが多い。   In case of a mop that the handle handle turns only in one direction with respect to the mop body, for example, when cleaning around the desk legs and the corners of the floor, the handle handle tilted from the floor is swung horizontally, and the tip mop A time-consuming operation of bringing the side of the main body into contact with a desk leg or a floor corner wall surface is required. In that case, it is often necessary to move the operator's standing position.

ハンドル柄がモップ本体に対して2方向に旋回するモップの場合は、傾けたハンドル柄の伸びる方向に対して長方形モップ本体の長辺を−180°〜180°の範囲で傾かせることができる。しかし、そのためにはハンドル柄を捩じったり、逆に捩じれるのを止めたりする操作が必要である。また、−180°〜180°の範囲しか旋回しないため机の脚周り、床隅角部を清掃する際のハンドル柄の操作は複雑で面倒である。   In the case of a mop that turns the handle handle in two directions with respect to the mop body, the long side of the rectangular mop body can be tilted in the range of -180 ° to 180 ° with respect to the direction in which the tilted handle handle extends. However, for that purpose, an operation for twisting the handle pattern or stopping the twisting of the handle pattern is necessary. Further, since the vehicle turns only in the range of −180 ° to 180 °, the operation of the handle handle when cleaning around the leg of the desk and the corner of the floor is complicated and troublesome.

特開平9−327427号公報JP-A-9-327427 登録実用新案第3015719号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3015719

本発明は、従来技術のこうした問題点を解決するためになされたもので、その課題は、机の脚周り、床上に置かれた物品周り、床隅角部等の清掃を比較的簡単なハンドル柄操作で可能にする清掃用モップを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve these problems of the prior art, and the problem is that the handle around the desk leg, around the article placed on the floor, and the corner of the floor, etc. can be cleaned relatively easily. The object is to provide a mop for cleaning which is made possible by handle operation.

前記課題を解決するための請求項1に記載の発明は、ハンドル柄と、床の拭き・掃き用のモップ本体と、両者を連結する自在継手からなる清掃用モップであって、前記ハンドル柄は、グリップ部とは反対側の端部に自在継手を連結するための二股状部を形成し、その二股状部には螺子貫通孔が形成してあり、前記モップ本体は長方形基台下面側に拭掃部材を装着したもので、長方形基台の中央には前記基台の厚みに等しい厚みの円形ベアリングがその外輪を基台に固着させた状態で取り付けてあり、前記自在継手は側面視L字状で、L字底辺部は長方形の平面板材で形成されてその一方の短辺寄りには螺子貫通孔が形成され、L字縦辺部は前記平面板材の前記短辺とは反対側の短辺寄り表面に前記二股状部の間隔に等しい厚みの略矩形の板材を、その両面を前記長方形の長辺に平行にして立設し、その頂部は側面視半弧状に形成してその中央には螺子貫通孔が形成してあり、
かかるハンドル柄、モップ本体、自在継手の3部品は、前記ハンドル柄の二股状部の二股間に前記自在継手のL字縦辺部の略矩形板材を挿入し、該板材と二股状部の螺子貫通孔を一致させた状態で二股状部の一方の外面側から長螺子をワッシャーを介して螺子貫通孔に挿通し、二股状部反対側から突出した螺子部にワッシャーを介して蝶ナットを螺合させてハンドル柄をモップ本体の長方形基台上面の垂直軸から傾けた状態で締めつけ固定し、前記自在継手の長方形平面板材は前記モップ本体の長方形基台の上にワッシャーを挟んでその螺子貫通孔を前記円形ベアリングの内輪に一致させた状態で載置し、円形ベアリングの内輪の下面中央孔に長螺子を上方に向けて挿通して平面板材の表面から突出した螺子部にワッシャーを介して蝶ナットを螺合させ、自在継手が該長螺子周りに水平旋回できる程度に適度に締めつけた状態で取り付け、最後に長方形基台下面側に拭掃部材を装着して連結してあることを特徴とする清掃用モップである。
The invention according to claim 1 for solving the above problem is a cleaning mop comprising a handle handle, a mop body for wiping and sweeping a floor, and a universal joint for connecting both, the handle handle being A bifurcated portion for connecting the universal joint is formed at the end opposite to the grip portion, and a screw through hole is formed in the bifurcated portion, and the mop body is formed on the lower side of the rectangular base. A wiping member is mounted, and a circular bearing having a thickness equal to the thickness of the base is attached to the center of the rectangular base with the outer ring fixed to the base. In the shape of a letter, the L-shaped bottom side is formed of a rectangular flat plate material, a screw through hole is formed near one short side thereof, and the L-shaped vertical side portion is opposite to the short side of the flat plate material. A substantially rectangular plate having a thickness equal to the interval between the bifurcated portions on the short side surface , Erected in parallel to both sides in the long side of the rectangle, its apex at the center formed in the side view half arc Yes forming the screw through hole,
The handle handle, the mop body, and the universal joint are formed by inserting a substantially rectangular plate material of the L-shaped vertical side portion of the universal joint between the two forked portions of the handle handle, and the plate material and the bifurcated portion screw. With the through-holes aligned, insert a long screw from one outer surface of the bifurcated portion into the screw through-hole via a washer, and screw the wing nut into the screw protruding from the opposite side of the bifurcated portion via the washer. The handle handle is tightened and fixed in a state where it is tilted from the vertical axis on the top surface of the rectangular base of the mop body, and the rectangular flat plate of the universal joint is threaded through the screw with a washer on the rectangular base of the mop body. The hole is placed in a state where it is aligned with the inner ring of the circular bearing, and a long screw is inserted upward into the center hole on the lower surface of the inner ring of the circular bearing so as to protrude from the surface of the flat plate member through a washer. Wing nut It is screwed together and mounted with the universal joint tightened to such an extent that it can turn horizontally around the long screw. Finally, a cleaning member is attached and connected to the lower surface of the rectangular base. It is a mop.

このような構成によれば、机の脚周り、床上に置かれた物品周り、床隅角部等の清掃を行なう際にモップ本体の一部がそれら障害物に当接すると、障害物からの反力を受けてモップ本体が障害物の側面に沿う方向に自動的に旋回する。この旋回の際に、従来の清掃用モップではハンドル柄2の捩じり操作、捩じれ阻止操作、ハンドル柄2の方向転換等の操作を必要とするが、本清掃用モップではそれらの操作を必要としない利点がある。   According to such a configuration, when a part of the mop body comes into contact with an obstacle when cleaning around a desk leg, around an article placed on the floor, a corner of the floor, etc. In response to the reaction force, the mop body automatically turns in the direction along the side of the obstacle. At the time of this turning, the conventional cleaning mop requires operations such as twisting operation of the handle 2, twisting prevention operation, changing the direction of the handle 2, etc., but this cleaning mop requires these operations. There are advantages to not.

また、請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の清掃用モップにおいて、前記長方形基台を自在継手の平面板材に取り付ける長螺子として皿螺子を使用したことを特徴とする清掃用モップである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the cleaning mop according to the first aspect, a countersunk screw is used as a long screw for attaching the rectangular base to a flat plate member of a universal joint. It is.

長螺子として頭部外観が皿形状になった皿螺子を使用すると、螺子部の太さが細くて円形ベアリングの内輪との間にかなりの隙間できる場合でも、皿形状のお蔭で螺子部の中心が円形ベアリングの内輪中心に位置するようになる。   If a countersunk head screw with a head-like appearance is used as a long screw, the center of the screw part will not be affected by the countersunk shape even if the screw part is thin and there is a considerable gap between it and the inner ring of the circular bearing. Is located at the center of the inner ring of the circular bearing.

また、請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の清掃用モップにおいて、前記長方形基台下面側に装着する拭掃部材は平面形状が長方形で長手方向寸法は該長方形基台の長手方向寸法に等しく、幅方向中央線を境にして2分割され、その一方の分割部は拭掃材としての厚手スポンジで形成され、他方の分割部は幅方向外側に向け斜め下方に伸びる平ブラシで構成され、該平ブラシの基部と厚手スポンジ長手方向側面とを背中合わせに接着した状態で前記長方形基台の下面に装着してあり、該長方形基台を自在継手の平面板材に取り付ける長螺子は前記背中合わせにした拭掃部材の下面側から該拭掃部材の中央に設けた小孔を通して前記円形ベアリングの内輪に挿入され、該長螺子の頭部には径が長螺子の頭部径より大きく、高さが前記厚手スポンジの厚さより高いプラスチック製円錐状部品が長螺子頭部をその下面側に埋め込み固定した状態で長螺子頭部に固定されていることを特徴とする清掃用モップである。

The invention according to claim 3 is the cleaning mop according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wiping member mounted on the lower surface side of the rectangular base has a rectangular planar shape and a longitudinal dimension of the rectangular base. Is divided into two parts with a center line in the width direction as a boundary, and one of the divided parts is formed of a thick sponge as a wiping material, and the other divided part extends obliquely downward toward the outside in the width direction. It is composed of a flat brush, and is attached to the lower surface of the rectangular base with the base of the flat brush and the thick sponge longitudinal side bonded back to back, and the rectangular base is attached to the flat plate of the universal joint. A screw is inserted into the inner ring of the circular bearing from a lower surface side of the wiping member back to back through a small hole provided in the center of the wiping member, and the head of the long screw has a diameter of the head of the long screw. Bigger and higher in front A cleaning mop, characterized in that it is secured to the long screw head in a state where a thickness higher plastic conical part than of a thick sponge is embedded in and fixed to the long screw head on its lower surface side.

このような構成によれば、清掃面の状態に応じて2種類の拭掃部材を使い分けることができる。   According to such a configuration, two types of wiping members can be used properly according to the state of the cleaning surface.

本発明に係る清掃用モップ1の全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of a cleaning mop 1 according to the present invention. 清掃用モップ1の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the mop 1 for cleaning. 清掃用モップ1の下部連結部の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the lower connection part of the mop 1 for cleaning. 皿螺子8の円形ベアリング3cへの取り付け状態図である。It is an attachment state figure of the countersunk screw 8 to the circular bearing 3c. モップ本体3の自在継手4への取り付け状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state to the universal joint 4 of the mop main body 3. FIG. 拭掃部材の他の実施形態である。It is other embodiment of the wiping member. モップ本体の他の実施形態である。It is other embodiment of a mop main body. 図7に示すモップ本体3を自在継手4に取り付けた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which attached the mop main body 3 shown in FIG. モップ本体3の下面全体を床面15に接触させた状態である。The entire bottom surface of the mop body 3 is in contact with the floor surface 15. 床面を清掃する際の清掃用モップ1の動きを示す図である。It is a figure which shows a motion of the mop 1 for cleaning at the time of cleaning a floor surface. モップ本体3の全体を床面15から僅かに傾かせた状態である。The entire mop body 3 is slightly tilted from the floor 15. 清掃用モップ1で障害物20周りを清掃するときのモップ本体3の動きである。This is the movement of the mop body 3 when the area around the obstacle 20 is cleaned with the cleaning mop 1.

以下、本発明に係る清掃用モップの一実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。図1は本発明に係る清掃用モップ1の外観斜視図、図2はその分解斜視図である。清掃用モップ1はハンドル柄2と、床の拭き・掃きのためのモップ本体3と、両者を連結する自在継手4から構成される。図3はハンドル柄2、自在継手4、モップ本体3の連結部の拡大斜視図である。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a cleaning mop according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a cleaning mop 1 according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof. The cleaning mop 1 is composed of a handle handle 2, a mop body 3 for wiping and sweeping the floor, and a universal joint 4 connecting the two. FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the connecting portion of the handle handle 2, the universal joint 4, and the mop body 3.

ハンドル柄2はモップ本体3を操作するための棒状の柄であり、基端には握持用のグリップ部2aが形成され、自在継手4側の端部には自在継手4に連結するための二股状部2bが形成されている。その二股状部2bの側面には螺子貫通孔2cが形成されている。   The handle handle 2 is a rod-like handle for operating the mop body 3, a grip portion 2 a for gripping is formed at the base end, and an end portion on the side of the universal joint 4 for connecting to the universal joint 4. A bifurcated portion 2b is formed. A screw through hole 2c is formed on the side surface of the bifurcated portion 2b.

モップ本体3はプラスチック製又は木製の長方形基台3aの下面側に拭掃部材3bを装着したものである。拭掃部材3bは糸状又は紐状条体であるモップ糸を束ねた繊維束集合体で形成され、長方形基台3aの下面に接着、面ファスナー等で取り付けられている。用途によりモップ糸に代えてスポンジを用いてもよい。長方形基台3aの中央には円形貫通孔3dが形成され、その円形貫通孔3dには基台3aの厚みに等しい厚みの円形ベアリング3cが、その外輪を基台3aに固着させた状態で取り付けてある。   The mop body 3 has a wiping member 3b mounted on the lower surface side of a plastic or wooden rectangular base 3a. The wiping member 3b is formed of a fiber bundle assembly in which mop yarns that are thread-like or string-like strips are bundled, and is attached to the lower surface of the rectangular base 3a by adhesion, a hook-and-loop fastener, or the like. Sponges may be used instead of mop yarns depending on the application. A circular through hole 3d is formed at the center of the rectangular base 3a, and a circular bearing 3c having a thickness equal to the thickness of the base 3a is attached to the circular through hole 3d in a state where the outer ring is fixed to the base 3a. It is.

自在継手4は側面視L字状で、L字底辺部4aは長方形の平面板材で形成され、その一方の短辺寄りには上下方向に螺子貫通孔4bが形成されている。L字底辺部4aの平面板材の前記短辺とは反対側の短辺寄り表面には、L字縦辺部4cが形成されている。L字縦辺部4cは、ハンドル柄2の二股状部2bの間隔に等しい厚みの略矩形の板材を、その両面をL字底辺部4aの長辺に平行にして立設したものである。その頂部は側面視半弧状に形成され、その半弧状部中央には螺子貫通孔4dが形成されている。   The universal joint 4 is L-shaped when viewed from the side, and the L-shaped bottom part 4a is formed of a rectangular flat plate, and a screw through hole 4b is formed in the vertical direction near one short side. An L-shaped vertical side portion 4c is formed on the surface of the flat plate member of the L-shaped bottom side portion 4a near the short side opposite to the short side. The L-shaped vertical side portion 4c is a substantially rectangular plate material having a thickness equal to the interval between the bifurcated portions 2b of the handle handle 2 and is erected with its both surfaces parallel to the long side of the L-shaped bottom side portion 4a. The top part is formed in a semi-arc shape in a side view, and a screw through hole 4d is formed in the center of the semi-arc part.

清掃用モップ1はこれらハンドル柄2、モップ本体3、自在継手4の3部品を次のように連結して構成する。最初にハンドル柄2の二股状部2bの二股間に自在継手4のL字縦辺部4cである板材の半弧状部を挿入する。その状態で二股状部2bの側面螺子貫通孔2cとL字縦辺部4cの半弧状部の中央螺子貫通孔4dを一致させ、二股状部二股状部2bの一方の外側面から長螺子6を樹脂製ワッシャー6aを介してその螺子貫通孔2c、4dに挿通する。次いで二股状部2bの反対側から突出した長螺子6の螺子部に樹脂製ワッシャー6bを介して蝶ナット7を螺合させ、ハンドル柄をモップ本体の長方形基台上面の垂直軸から傾けた状態で締めつけ固定する。   The cleaning mop 1 is constituted by connecting these three parts of the handle handle 2, the mop body 3, and the universal joint 4 as follows. First, a semi-arc-shaped portion of a plate material which is the L-shaped vertical side portion 4c of the universal joint 4 is inserted between the two forked portions 2b of the handle handle 2. In this state, the side screw through hole 2c of the bifurcated portion 2b and the central screw through hole 4d of the semicircular portion of the L-shaped vertical side portion 4c are aligned with each other, and the long screw 6 is formed from one outer surface of the bifurcated portion bifurcated portion 2b. Is inserted into the screw through holes 2c and 4d through the resin washer 6a. Next, the wing nut 7 is screwed into the screw portion of the long screw 6 protruding from the opposite side of the bifurcated portion 2b through the resin washer 6b, and the handle pattern is tilted from the vertical axis on the top surface of the rectangular base of the mop body. Tighten and fix with.

モップ本体3は長方形基台3aの中央に設けた円形貫通孔3dに円形ベアリング3cを挿入し、その外輪と基台3aとを接着剤で固着させる。固着させた円形ベアリング3cの内輪の孔に、下方側から長螺子8を挿入する。円形ベアリング3cの内輪の上側に突出した皿螺子8の螺子部にワッシャー7aを取り付け、ワッシャー7aの上に突出した長螺子8の螺子部を自在継手4のL字底辺部4aの螺子貫通孔4bに挿通する。L字底辺部4aの螺子貫通孔4bの上方に突出した長螺子8の螺子部にはワッシャー8bを介して蝶ナット9を螺合させ、長方形基台3aが長螺子8を回転中心軸として継手4の下面側で水平旋回可能に適度に締めつける。   The mop body 3 has a circular bearing 3c inserted into a circular through hole 3d provided at the center of the rectangular base 3a, and the outer ring and the base 3a are fixed to each other with an adhesive. The long screw 8 is inserted into the hole of the inner ring of the fixed circular bearing 3c from below. A washer 7a is attached to the screw portion of the countersunk screw 8 protruding above the inner ring of the circular bearing 3c, and the screw portion of the long screw 8 protruding on the washer 7a is connected to the screw through hole 4b of the L-shaped bottom portion 4a of the universal joint 4. Insert through. A wing nut 9 is screwed into the screw portion of the long screw 8 protruding above the screw through hole 4b of the L-shaped bottom side portion 4a via a washer 8b, and the rectangular base 3a is coupled with the long screw 8 as a rotation center axis. Tighten moderately on the lower side of 4 so that it can turn horizontally.

最後に、長方形基台3aの下面側に拭掃部材3bを接着、面ファスナー等で取り付けると清掃用モップ1が完成する
なお、長螺子8としては頭部外観が皿形状になっている皿螺子を使用するとよい。その理由は、仮に螺子部の太さが細くて円形ベアリング3cの内輪3c1との間に隙間できる場合でも、図4に示すように皿形状のお蔭で螺子部の中心が内輪3c1の中心に位置するようになるからである。図5は、モップ本体3を自在継手4のL字底辺部4aに取り付けた状態の長螺子8の中心を含む縦断面図である。
Finally, the cleaning mop 1 is completed by attaching the wiping member 3b to the lower surface side of the rectangular base 3a and attaching it with a hook-and-loop fastener or the like. As the long screw 8, a countersunk screw whose head appearance is a dish shape Should be used. The reason is that, even if the thickness of the screw portion is thin and a gap can be formed between the inner ring 3c1 of the circular bearing 3c, the center of the screw portion is positioned at the center of the inner ring 3c1 with a dish-shaped bowl as shown in FIG. Because it comes to do. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view including the center of the long screw 8 in a state in which the mop body 3 is attached to the L-shaped bottom part 4 a of the universal joint 4.

図6、図7、図8は、モップ本体3の別の実施形態を示す図である。前記実施形態では、モップ本体3の拭掃部材3bには図2に示したような糸状又は紐状条体のモップ糸を束ねた繊維束集合体を長方形基台3aの下面全体に装着して使用した。これに対し、この別の実施形態では、拭掃部材3bに2種類の拭掃材を使用している。図6は、これを上面側かみ見た平面図である。平面形状は長方形でその幅方向中央線を境にして2分割し、その一方の分割部には厚手スポンジ10aを使用し、他方の分割部には幅方向外側に向け斜め下方に伸びる平ブラシ10bを使用している。平ブラシ10bの基部と厚手スポンジ10aの側面とは背中合わせに接着してある。図7は、このような構成の拭掃部材3bを長方形基台3aの下面に接着で取り付けたモップ本体3を上面側かみ見た平面図である。拭掃部材3bと長方形基台3aの長手方向寸法は等しくしてある。   6, 7, and 8 are diagrams showing another embodiment of the mop body 3. In the above embodiment, the wiping member 3b of the mop body 3 is attached to the entire lower surface of the rectangular base 3a with a fiber bundle assembly in which thread-like or string-like mop yarns as shown in FIG. 2 are bundled. used. On the other hand, in this another embodiment, two types of wiping materials are used for the wiping member 3b. FIG. 6 is a plan view of this as seen from the upper surface side. The planar shape is a rectangle, and is divided into two with the center line in the width direction as a boundary. A thick sponge 10a is used for one of the divided portions, and a flat brush 10b that extends obliquely downward toward the outside in the width direction at the other divided portion. Is used. The base of the flat brush 10b and the side surface of the thick sponge 10a are bonded back to back. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the mop body 3 in which the wiping member 3b having such a configuration is attached to the lower surface of the rectangular base 3a by adhesion, as seen from the upper surface side. The longitudinal dimensions of the wiping member 3b and the rectangular base 3a are the same.

図8は、このような構成のモップ本体3を自在継手4のL字底辺部4aに取り付けた状態の長螺子8中心を含む縦断面図である。取り付け方が前記実施形態の場合と少し異なる。前記実施形態では長螺子8頭部をモップ本体3の長方形基台3aの下面に位置させ、長螺子8は拭掃部材3bを通過させずに取り付けてある。これに対して本実施形態では、長螺子8を拭掃部材3bの下面側から、拭掃部材3bを貫いて取り付けている。このため拭掃部材3bとしての平ブラシ10bと厚手スポンジ10aの接合部には、長螺子8を通過させる孔が設けてある。   FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view including the center of the long screw 8 in a state in which the mop body 3 having such a configuration is attached to the L-shaped bottom portion 4 a of the universal joint 4. The attachment method is slightly different from that of the above embodiment. In the embodiment, the head of the long screw 8 is positioned on the lower surface of the rectangular base 3a of the mop body 3, and the long screw 8 is attached without passing through the wiping member 3b. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the long screw 8 is attached through the wiping member 3b from the lower surface side of the wiping member 3b. For this reason, a hole through which the long screw 8 is passed is provided in a joint portion between the flat brush 10b as the wiping member 3b and the thick sponge 10a.

更に、長螺子8の頭部には、該頭部の径より大きい径の背の低いプラスチック製円錐状部品11が取り付けてある。長螺子8の頭部はプラスチック製円錐状部品11の下面側に埋め込まれており、この埋め込みによりプラスチック製円錐状部品11は長螺子8頭部に固定されている。プラスチック製円錐状部品11の直径は長螺子8頭部の直径より大きいため、それを収納できる大きさの穴が平ブラシ10bと厚手スポンジ10aの接合部には設けてある。   Further, a short plastic conical part 11 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the head is attached to the head of the long screw 8. The head of the long screw 8 is embedded in the lower surface side of the plastic conical part 11, and the plastic conical part 11 is fixed to the head of the long screw 8 by this embedding. Since the diameter of the plastic conical part 11 is larger than the diameter of the head of the long screw 8, a hole large enough to accommodate it is provided at the joint between the flat brush 10b and the thick sponge 10a.

プラスチック製円錐状部品11の高さは厚手スポンジ10a、平ブラシ10bの厚みより僅かに高くしてある。このため、この清掃用モップで床面を掃除する際には、プラスチック製円錐状部品11の頂部が床面に接触した状態になる。しかし、頂部が厚手スポンジ10a、平ブラシ10bの下方に突出する長さは僅かであるため、ハンドル柄2のグリップ部2aを少し手前に引いてモップ本体3の長方形基台3aの面を少し傾けさせれば、厚手スポンジ10a、又は平ブラシ10bが床面に接触して清掃が行なわれることになる。厚手スポンジ10aと平ブラシ10bのどちらを床面に接触させるかは、長方形基台3aの面を少し傾けさせる前の操作で選択できる。このようにプラスチック製円錐状部品11の頂部を床面に接触させた状態にするのは、モップ本体3の水平旋回を容易にするためである。   The height of the plastic conical part 11 is slightly higher than the thickness of the thick sponge 10a and the flat brush 10b. For this reason, when the floor surface is cleaned with this cleaning mop, the top of the plastic conical part 11 is in contact with the floor surface. However, since the length of the top portion protruding slightly below the thick sponge 10a and the flat brush 10b is slight, the grip portion 2a of the handle 2 is pulled slightly forward to slightly tilt the surface of the rectangular base 3a of the mop body 3. Then, the thick sponge 10a or the flat brush 10b comes into contact with the floor surface and cleaning is performed. Which of the thick sponge 10a and the flat brush 10b is brought into contact with the floor surface can be selected by an operation before the surface of the rectangular base 3a is slightly inclined. The reason why the top portion of the plastic conical part 11 is in contact with the floor surface is to facilitate the horizontal turning of the mop body 3.

以上説明した清掃用モップ1の特徴は、モップ本体3が円形ベアリング3cによって水平旋回可能に構成してある点にある。このため机の脚周り、床上に置かれた物品周り、床隅角部等の清掃を行なう際に、モップ本体3の一部がそれら障害物に当接すると、障害物からの反力を受けてモップ本体3が障害物の側面に沿う方向に自動的に旋回する。この旋回の際に、従来の清掃用モップではハンドル柄2の捩じり操作、捩じれ阻止操作、ハンドル柄2の方向転換等の操作を必要とするが、本実施形態の清掃用モップ1ではそれらの操作を必要としない利点がある。   The characteristic of the cleaning mop 1 described above is that the mop body 3 is configured to be horizontally rotatable by a circular bearing 3c. For this reason, when a part of the mop body 3 comes into contact with an obstacle when cleaning around a leg of the desk, around an article placed on the floor, a corner of the floor, etc., a reaction force from the obstacle is received. The mop body 3 automatically turns in the direction along the side of the obstacle. At the time of this turning, the conventional cleaning mop requires operations such as twisting operation of the handle 2, twisting prevention operation, changing the direction of the handle 2, etc., but the cleaning mop 1 of the present embodiment requires these operations. There is an advantage that no operation is required.

このようにモップ本体3が水平旋回する構造では、障害物のない床面を清掃する際にはモップ本体3がグルグル水平旋回して作業が困難になるとの懸念が生ずる。しかし、そのような場合にモップ本体3がグルグル旋回することはない。図9、図10、図11はその理由を説明する図である。図9は、モップ本体3の下面全体が床面15に接するようにハンドル柄2操作した状態の側面図である。しかし、モップ本体3がこのような姿勢のまま床面15上を移動することはない。   Thus, in the structure in which the mop body 3 rotates horizontally, there is a concern that when the floor surface without an obstacle is cleaned, the mop body 3 rotates horizontally and the operation becomes difficult. However, in such a case, the mop body 3 does not swivel. 9, 10 and 11 are diagrams for explaining the reason. FIG. 9 is a side view of the state in which the handle handle 2 is operated so that the entire lower surface of the mop body 3 is in contact with the floor surface 15. However, the mop body 3 does not move on the floor surface 15 in such a posture.

通常、障害物のない床面15を清掃する際には、作業者はハンドル柄2を右手で握り、ハンドル柄2を前後に動かし、モップ本体3を前後に移動させながら床面15の清掃を行なう。このため、右手でハンドル柄2を操作してモップ本体3を足元近くから前方に押し出したときには、図10で示すようにモップ本体3は前方向に移動すると共にハンドル柄2上端は僅かに低い方向に移動する。自在継手4はハンドル柄2に締めつけ固定されているため、ハンドル柄2上端の高さが低くなるとモップ本体3の下面と床面15との間には図11の側面図に示すように開き角度θが生ずる。モップ本体3が床面15に対してθだけ傾くと、円形ベアリング3cの回転軸である長螺子8も鉛直方向からθだけ傾く。回転軸である長螺子8が鉛直方向から傾くと、モップ本体3の作業者側端部下面は床面15に接触しているため、モップ本体3は水平旋回できなくなる。そしてハンドル柄2の伸びる方向、即ち、作業者が押し出した方向とは直角方向に伸び、その姿勢を維持しながら移動する。こうした理由から、障害物のない床面をハンドル柄2を前後に動かしながら清掃する通常の清掃動作では、モップ本体3がグルグル水平旋回する動作は起こらない。   Usually, when cleaning the floor surface 15 without an obstacle, the operator holds the handle pattern 2 with the right hand, moves the handle pattern 2 back and forth, and cleans the floor surface 15 while moving the mop body 3 back and forth. Do. Therefore, when the handle pattern 2 is operated with the right hand and the mop body 3 is pushed forward from near the feet, the mop body 3 moves forward and the upper end of the handle pattern 2 is slightly lower as shown in FIG. Move to. Since the universal joint 4 is fastened and fixed to the handle handle 2, when the height of the upper end of the handle handle 2 is lowered, the opening angle between the lower surface of the mop body 3 and the floor 15 is as shown in the side view of FIG. θ is generated. When the mop body 3 is inclined by θ with respect to the floor surface 15, the long screw 8 that is the rotation axis of the circular bearing 3 c is also inclined by θ from the vertical direction. When the long screw 8 that is the rotation shaft is tilted from the vertical direction, the lower surface of the operator side end of the mop body 3 is in contact with the floor surface 15, so that the mop body 3 cannot turn horizontally. Then, the handle pattern 2 extends in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the handle pattern 2 is pushed out, that is, the direction in which the handle is pushed out, and moves while maintaining the posture. For this reason, in a normal cleaning operation in which the floor surface without an obstacle is cleaned while moving the handle handle 2 back and forth, an operation in which the mop body 3 pivots horizontally does not occur.

ハンドル柄2を前に押し出したときにモップ本体3の下面と床面15との間にθの角度が生ずることは、次のような効果も生じさせる。即ち、従来の清掃用モップではモップ本体3は図9のように、下面全体を床面15に接触させた状態で前後移動して清掃を行なう。モップ本体3は、その上面とハンドル柄2との角度が自由に変化する継手で結合されているためである。このような清掃の仕方では、床面15に存在した塵や埃はモップ本体3下面の拭掃部材の前端で前方に押しやられてしまうことがある。それを防ぐため、塵や埃は拭掃部材に付着するように拭掃部材に加工がしてあったり、拭掃部材が水で濡らされていたりする。しかし、このような場合でも、塵や埃は拭掃部材の前端の一部にしか付着しない。即ち、拭掃部材の一部しか塵や埃の除去に寄与しない。これに対して本実施形態の清掃用モップ1では、ハンドル柄2を前に押し出したときにモップ本体3の下面と床面15との間にθの角度が生ずるため、床面15に存在した塵や埃は拭掃部材3bの下面中央部で拭掃部材3bに衝突して捕捉される。下面中央部で拭掃部材3bに衝突して捕捉されるため前方に押しやられることはない。また、下面中央部付近で捕捉するため、拭掃部材3bの下面全体が塵や埃の除去に寄与することになり効率的である。   When the handle pattern 2 is pushed forward, an angle of θ between the lower surface of the mop body 3 and the floor surface 15 causes the following effects. That is, in the conventional cleaning mop, the mop body 3 performs cleaning by moving back and forth with the entire lower surface in contact with the floor surface 15 as shown in FIG. This is because the mop body 3 is joined by a joint whose angle between the upper surface and the handle 2 is freely changed. In such a cleaning method, the dust and dirt present on the floor 15 may be pushed forward at the front end of the wiping member on the lower surface of the mop body 3. In order to prevent this, the wiping member has been processed so that dust or dust adheres to the wiping member, or the wiping member is wetted with water. However, even in such a case, dust or dust adheres only to a part of the front end of the wiping member. That is, only a part of the wiping member contributes to dust and dust removal. On the other hand, in the cleaning mop 1 according to the present embodiment, when the handle handle 2 is pushed forward, an angle θ is generated between the lower surface of the mop body 3 and the floor surface 15, so that it exists on the floor surface 15. Dust and dust collide with the wiping member 3b at the center of the lower surface of the wiping member 3b and are captured. Since it collides with and is captured by the wiping member 3b at the center of the lower surface, it is not pushed forward. Moreover, since it captures in the lower surface center part vicinity, the whole lower surface of the wiping member 3b will contribute to removal of dust and dust, and is efficient.

図12は机の脚などの障害物の周りを清掃するときのモップ本体3の動きを説明する図である。図12の(1)のようにモップ本体3を障害物20に近づける。障害物20に近づけたならばモップ本体3のハンドル柄2上端を僅かに持ち上げ、図9のようにモップ本体3下面全体が床面15に接触した状態にする。この状態にするとモップ本体3は円形ベアリング3cにより水平旋回可能になる。この状態からハンドル柄2を前進させ、モップ本体3の片側(図12の場合は右側部)を障害物20に当てたまま前進させる。すると、図12の(2)のようにモップ本体3は右に水平旋回を始める。更にハンドル柄2を前進させると、モップ本体3は図12の(3a)又は図12の(3b)に示すように、モップ本体3の拭掃部材3bが障害物20に接触した状態となって障害物20の左側面に接近した部分が清掃される。図12の(3a)、図12の(3b)の何れの姿勢になるかは、障害物20の左側面とモップ本体3の旋回中心との間隔により決まる。モップ本体3をこのような姿勢にする際、本実施形態の清掃用モップ1ではハンドル柄2を捩じったり、捩じりを阻止したり、ハンドル柄2の前進方向を変えたりといった操作を必要としない。単に、モップ本体3の片側部が障害物20に当たるようにした状態で前進させるだけの簡単な操作で障害物20の側面近くを清掃できる。図12の(3a)、図12の(3b)の姿勢から図12の(1)の状態に戻すには、ハンドル柄2上端を僅かに押し下げ、図11のようにモップ本体3下面が床面15に対し僅かに傾いた状態にしてハンドル柄2を手前に引けばよい。   FIG. 12 is a view for explaining the movement of the mop body 3 when cleaning around an obstacle such as a desk leg. The mop body 3 is brought close to the obstacle 20 as shown in (1) of FIG. When approaching the obstacle 20, the upper end of the handle handle 2 of the mop body 3 is slightly lifted so that the entire lower surface of the mop body 3 is in contact with the floor 15 as shown in FIG. In this state, the mop body 3 can be turned horizontally by the circular bearing 3c. From this state, the handle 2 is moved forward and moved forward with one side of the mop body 3 (the right side in the case of FIG. 12) being in contact with the obstacle 20. Then, as shown in FIG. 12 (2), the mop body 3 starts to turn horizontally. When the handle 2 is further advanced, the mop body 3 is in a state where the wiping member 3b of the mop body 3 is in contact with the obstacle 20 as shown in FIG. 12 (3a) or FIG. 12 (3b). The part close to the left side surface of the obstacle 20 is cleaned. Whether the posture is (3a) in FIG. 12 or (3b) in FIG. 12 is determined by the distance between the left side surface of the obstacle 20 and the turning center of the mop body 3. When the mop body 3 is in such a posture, the cleaning mop 1 according to the present embodiment performs operations such as twisting the handle 2, preventing twisting, and changing the advancing direction of the handle 2. do not need. It is possible to clean the vicinity of the side surface of the obstacle 20 with a simple operation by simply moving the mop body 3 in a state where one side of the mop body 3 is in contact with the obstacle 20. To return to the state of (1) of FIG. 12 from the posture of (3a) in FIG. 12 and (3b) in FIG. 12, the upper end of the handle handle 2 is slightly pushed down, and the lower surface of the mop body 3 is the floor surface as shown in FIG. What is necessary is just to pull the handle pattern 2 to the near side in a state slightly inclined with respect to 15.

図面中、1は清掃用モップ、2はハンドル柄、2bは二股状部、2c、4bは螺子貫通孔、3はモップ本体、3aは長方形基台、3bは拭掃部材、3cは円形ベアリング、3c1は内輪、3c2は外輪、4は自在継手、4aは平面板材、4cは略矩形の板材、6、8は長螺子、6a、6b、7a、8bは樹脂製ワッシャー、7、9は蝶ナット、10aは厚手スポンジ、10bは平ブラシ、11はプラスチック製円錐状部品を示す。   In the drawings, 1 is a cleaning mop, 2 is a handle handle, 2b is a bifurcated portion, 2c and 4b are screw through holes, 3 is a mop body, 3a is a rectangular base, 3b is a wiping member, 3c is a circular bearing, 3c1 is an inner ring, 3c2 is an outer ring, 4 is a universal joint, 4a is a flat plate material, 4c is a substantially rectangular plate material, 6 and 8 are long screws, 6a, 6b, 7a and 8b are resin washers, and 7 and 9 are wing nuts. 10a is a thick sponge, 10b is a flat brush, and 11 is a plastic conical part.

Claims (3)

ハンドル柄と、床の拭き・掃き用のモップ本体と、両者を連結する自在継手からなる清掃用モップであって、
前記ハンドル柄は、グリップ部とは反対側の端部に自在継手を連結するための二股状部を形成し、その二股状部には螺子貫通孔が形成してあり、
前記モップ本体は、長方形基台下面側に拭掃部材を装着したもので、長方形基台の中央には前記基台の厚みに等しい厚みの円形ベアリングがその外輪を基台に固着させた状態で取り付けてあり、
前記自在継手は側面視L字状で、L字底辺部は長方形の平面板材で形成されてその一方の短辺寄りには螺子貫通孔が形成され、L字縦辺部は前記平面板材の前記短辺とは反対側の短辺寄り表面に前記二股状部の間隔に等しい厚みの略矩形の板材を、その両面を前記長方形の長辺に平行にして立設し、その頂部は側面視半弧状に形成してその中央には螺子貫通孔が形成してあり、
かかるハンドル柄、モップ本体、自在継手の3部品は、前記ハンドル柄の二股状部の二股間に前記自在継手のL字縦辺部の略矩形板材を挿入し、該板材と二股状部の螺子貫通孔を一致させた状態で二股状部の一方の外面側から長螺子をワッシャーを介して螺子貫通孔に挿通し、二股状部反対側から突出した螺子部にワッシャーを介して蝶ナットを螺合させてハンドル柄をモップ本体の長方形基台上面の垂直軸から傾けた状態で締めつけ固定し、前記自在継手の長方形平面板材は前記モップ本体の長方形基台の上にワッシャーを挟んでその螺子貫通孔を前記円形ベアリングの内輪に一致させた状態で載置し、円形ベアリングの内輪の下面中央孔に長螺子を上方に向けて挿通して平面板材の表面から突出した螺子部にワッシャーを介して蝶ナットを螺合させ、自在継手が該長螺子周りに水平旋回できる程度に適度に締めつけた状態で取り付け、最後に長方形基台下面側に拭掃部材を装着して連結してあることを特徴とする清掃用モップ。
It is a cleaning mop consisting of a handle handle, a mop body for wiping and sweeping the floor, and a universal joint that connects both,
The handle handle is formed with a bifurcated portion for connecting the universal joint to an end opposite to the grip portion, and the bifurcated portion has a screw through hole,
The mop body has a wiping member mounted on the lower side of the rectangular base, and a circular bearing having a thickness equal to the thickness of the base is fixed to the base of the rectangular base in the center. Attached,
The universal joint is L-shaped in side view, the L-shaped bottom side is formed of a rectangular flat plate material, a screw through hole is formed near one short side thereof, and the L-shaped vertical side portion is the same as that of the flat plate material. A substantially rectangular plate having a thickness equal to the interval between the forked portions is provided on the surface near the short side opposite to the short side, with both surfaces thereof parallel to the long side of the rectangle, and the top portion is a half in side view. It is formed in an arc shape and a screw through hole is formed in the center,
The handle handle, the mop body, and the universal joint are formed by inserting a substantially rectangular plate material of the L-shaped vertical side portion of the universal joint between the two forked portions of the handle handle, and the plate material and the bifurcated portion screw. With the through-holes aligned, insert a long screw from one outer surface of the bifurcated portion into the screw through-hole via a washer, and screw a wing nut into the screw protruding from the opposite side of the bifurcated portion via the washer. The handle handle is tightened and fixed in a state tilted from the vertical axis on the top of the rectangular base of the mop body, and the rectangular flat plate of the universal joint penetrates the screw with a washer sandwiched on the rectangular base of the mop body The hole is placed in a state where it is aligned with the inner ring of the circular bearing, and a long screw is inserted upward into the center hole on the lower surface of the inner ring of the circular bearing so as to protrude from the surface of the flat plate member through a washer. Wing nut It is screwed together and mounted with the universal joint tightened to such an extent that it can turn horizontally around the long screw. Finally, a cleaning member is attached and connected to the lower surface of the rectangular base. For mop.
請求項1に記載の清掃用モップにおいて、前記長方形基台を自在継手の平面板材に取り付ける長螺子として皿螺子を使用したことを特徴とする清掃用モップ。 2. The mop for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein a countersunk screw is used as a long screw for attaching the rectangular base to a flat plate member of a universal joint . 請求項1又は2に記載の清掃用モップにおいて、前記長方形基台下面側に装着する拭掃部材は平面形状が長方形で長手方向寸法は該長方形基台の長手方向寸法に等しく、幅方向中央線を境にして2分割され、その一方の分割部は拭掃材としての厚手スポンジで形成され、他方の分割部は幅方向外側に向け斜め下方に伸びる平ブラシで構成され、該平ブラシの基部と厚手スポンジ長手方向側面とを背中合わせに接着した状態で前記長方形基台の下面に装着してあり、該長方形基台を自在継手の平面板材に取り付ける長螺子は前記背中合わせにした拭掃部材の下面側から該拭掃部材の中央に設けた小孔を通して前記円形ベアリングの内輪に挿入され、該長螺子の頭部には径が長螺子の頭部径より大きく、高さが前記厚手スポンジの厚さより高いプラスチック製円錐状部品が長螺子頭部をその下面側に埋め込み固定した状態で長螺子頭部に固定されていることを特徴とする清掃用モップ。 3. The mop for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein the wiping member attached to the lower surface of the rectangular base has a rectangular planar shape and a longitudinal dimension equal to a longitudinal dimension of the rectangular base, and a widthwise center line. The two divided portions are formed of a thick sponge as a wiping material, and the other divided portion is formed by a flat brush extending obliquely downward toward the outside in the width direction, and the base of the flat brush Are attached to the lower surface of the rectangular base plate in a state where the longitudinal side surfaces of the thick sponge are bonded back to back, and the long screw that attaches the rectangular base to the flat plate material of the universal joint is the lower surface of the wiping member back to back Inserted into the inner ring of the circular bearing through a small hole provided in the center of the wiping member from the side, and the head of the long screw has a diameter larger than the head diameter of the long screw, and the height is the thickness of the thick sponge. Higher than Cleaning mop, characterized in that the stick manufactured conical part is secured to the long screw head in a fixed state embedded long screw head on its lower surface side.
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