JP6576281B2 - post - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a post having a front opening on the front surface of the post body.

  Some posts having an extraction opening on the front surface of the post body are configured such that the front door covers the entire front surface of the post body when the extraction opening is closed by the front door. In this type of post, the front door is continuous in the vertical direction, which is preferable in terms of appearance quality. However, the boundary between the front door and the post main body appears as a gap that opens upward, and it is necessary to sufficiently consider the water stoppage with respect to the inside of the post main body.

  For example, in the thing of patent document 1, while the upper edge wall part is provided toward the front from the part used as the upper edge of the extraction opening in a post main body, a water stop is provided in the front edge part of the upper edge wall part. There is a wall. Further, an upper cover wall portion is provided on the upper edge portion of the front door so as to face the upper edge wall portion beyond the water blocking wall. According to such a post, since the gap between the post main body and the front door has a crank shape, there is no possibility of direct intrusion into the inside of the post main body even when rainwater or the like drops from above.

JP 2013-212194 A

  However, even in the above-mentioned post, the water adhering to the upper cover wall portion of the front door infiltrates along the back surface of the upper cover wall portion, and the post main body from the gap between the front door and the upper edge wall portion of the post main body. There is a risk of dropping the inside of the box and soiling the posting. Further, when the amount of rainfall increases, such as heavy rain, there is a risk that water will immediately enter the post body when the water on the upper edge wall exceeds the water blocking wall.

  An object of this invention is to provide the post which can aim at the improvement of external appearance quality, without impairing water-stopping in view of the said situation.

  In order to achieve the above object, a post according to the present invention is a post provided with a post body having a front opening on the front surface and a front door supported by the post body so as to open and close the front opening. The post body has an upper edge wall portion projecting forward at a portion serving as an upper edge of the front opening, and the front door is located at a position located above the upper edge wall portion. An upper cover wall portion extending so as to face the wall portion, and a hanging wall portion projecting downward from a rear edge portion of the upper cover wall portion; A plurality of water blocking walls that protrude upward and extend in the width direction of the front opening are arranged in front and rear at a portion that is positioned forward of the drooping wall portion on the upper surface.

  According to the present invention, since the hanging wall portion is provided at the rear edge portion of the upper cover wall portion, there is no possibility that water adhering to the upper cover wall portion may enter through the upper cover wall portion. In addition, since multiple water blocking walls are arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the upper edge wall portion in front of the drooping wall portion, the amount of rainfall increased and the water in the upper edge wall portion exceeded the water blocking wall. Even so, the next water barrier will prevent entry. As a result, even when the front surface of the post body is entirely covered by the front door to improve the quality of the appearance, it is possible to sufficiently secure the water stoppage inside the post body.

  According to the present invention, in the post described above, the water stop wall includes a first water stop wall provided in a portion of the upper edge wall portion adjacent to the hanging wall portion, and the first edge wall portion of the first water stop wall. And a second water stop wall provided at a position in front of the water stop wall, and an end portion is opened between the first water stop wall and the front end portion of the post body. The first eaves part is configured, and a second eaves part having an open end is formed between the first water stop wall and the second water stop wall.

  According to this invention, the water of a 1st collar part is discharged | emitted from an edge part, and the water of a 2nd collar part is discharged | emitted from an edge part.

  Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the post described above, the inner bottom surfaces of the first flange portion and the second flange portion are inclined so as to gradually become lower toward the open end portions.

  According to this invention, since the water of the 1st ridge part and the water of the 2nd ridge part are discharged sequentially from an end part by an inclination action, the time which is stagnating in the upper surface of an upper edge wall part becomes short, The risk of entering the post body is also reduced.

  In the post described above, the post main body includes an upper opening that opens upward, and an upper lid that opens and closes the upper opening. The upper lid is suspended from the front end. It has a wall portion, and is supported by the post body so that the front wall portion faces the drooping wall portion, and a protrusion protruding forward is provided on the lower edge portion of the front wall portion. It is characterized by that.

  According to this invention, it is possible to prevent a situation where water that has traveled through the front wall portion is guided forward by the protrusions and water enters the gap between the lower end of the front wall portion and the post body.

  Further, the present invention is characterized in that in the post described above, an inclined portion that is inclined so as to gradually become lower toward the front is provided in a portion of the post body that faces the lower end of the front wall portion.

  According to this invention, it is possible to prevent water from staying in the gap between the lower end of the front wall portion and the post body.

  According to the present invention, since the hanging wall portion is provided at the rear edge portion of the upper cover wall portion, there is no possibility that water adhering to the upper cover wall portion may enter through the upper cover wall portion. In addition, since multiple water blocking walls are arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the upper edge wall portion in front of the drooping wall portion, the amount of rainfall increased and the water in the upper edge wall portion exceeded the water blocking wall. Even so, the next water barrier will prevent entry. As a result, even when the front surface of the post body is entirely covered by the front door to improve the quality of the appearance, it is possible to sufficiently secure the water stoppage inside the post body.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a post according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view of the post shown in FIG. 1, where (a) is a side view with the top lid closed, and (b) is a side view with the top lid open. FIG. 3 is a top view of the post shown in FIG. 1, wherein (a) is a plan view with the front door closed, and (b) is a plan view with the front door opened. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an essential part of the post shown in FIG. 1 taken along line XX in FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the main part of the post shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part in a state where the upper lid is opened in FIG. FIG. 7 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the main part of the post shown in FIG. FIG. 8 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part in a state where the upper lid is opened in FIG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a post according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 3 show a post according to an embodiment of the present invention. The post illustrated here is assumed to be installed outdoors, and has an outlet (front opening) 11 on the front surface of the post body 10 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and above the upper portion of the post body 10. The opening has an opening 12 (upper opening).

  The take-out port 11 has a size that opens to almost the entire front surface of the post body 10. An upper edge wall portion 13 a, a lower edge wall portion 13 b, and left and right side edge wall portions 13 c are provided in the post body 10 at the opening peripheral edge of the outlet 11. The upper edge wall portion 13 a, the lower edge wall portion 13 b, and the left and right side edge wall portions 13 c each have a thin plate shape, and form a rectangular front peripheral wall 13 at the opening peripheral edge portion of the outlet 11. Reference numeral 14 in the drawing denotes a cushion material disposed at the front end of the upper edge wall portion 13a and the front ends of the left and right side edge wall portions 13c.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the post body 10 is provided with a front end wall portion 10 b extending in the vertical direction between an upper wall portion 10 a and an upper edge wall portion 13 a constituting the upper surface of the post body 10. The upper edge wall portion 13a is configured to be one step lower than the post body 10. Between the upper wall portion 10a and the front end wall portion 10b, there is provided an inclined portion 10c that is gradually inclined downward toward the front.

  As shown in FIGS. 1, 5 and 7, two water blocking walls 15, 16 are arranged in the front-rear direction on the upper surface of the upper edge wall portion 13 a. The water blocking walls 15 and 16 are thin plate-like members that protrude upward from the upper edge wall portion 13a, respectively, and are provided at portions extending over the entire length along the width direction of the upper edge wall portion 13a. As apparent from the figure, the individual water blocking walls 15 and 16 protrude above the upper surface 10 d of the post body 10, and the first flange portion 17 is between the front end wall portion 10 b of the post body 10. And the second flange 18 is formed between them. As shown in FIG. 4, the inner bottom surfaces 17 a, 18 a of the flanges 17, 18 are inclined so that the center portion is at the highest position and gradually decreases toward the open ends on both sides. When the two water blocking walls 15 and 16 are distinguished, the one provided on the rear side of the upper edge wall portion 13a is referred to as the first water blocking wall 15 and the one provided on the front side is referred to as the second water blocking wall 15. It shall be called the water blocking wall 16.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the posting port 12 is formed so as to open at the upper end of the base 19 provided on the upper surface 10 d of the post body 10. The trapezoidal portion 19 is configured such that the left and right dimensions and the front and rear dimensions are smaller than the cross section of the post body 10, and the upper surface 10d of the post body 10 is secured with the upper surface 10d of the post body 10 around the periphery. It is provided so as to protrude upward. The dimensions from the rear surface 19a of the base part 19 to the rear end edge 10e of the post body 10 are the dimensions from the front surface 19b of the base part 19 to the front end edge of the post body 10 and the side face 19c of the base part 19 to the post body 10. It is set larger than the dimension up to the side edge.

  As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the base portion 19 is provided with support base portions 19d at the portions on both sides, and the front inclined portions are located between the support base portions 19d. A surface 19e and a rear inclined surface 19f are provided. The support base 19d has a thick plate shape and protrudes upward from both side portions of the base 19 in a state of being parallel to each other. The upper surface of the support base 19d extends so as to be substantially parallel to the upper surface 10d of the post body 10. Cushioning materials 20 are disposed on the front side of the upper surface of the support base 19d. The front inclined surface 19e is inclined so as to be gradually lowered toward the front, and the rear inclined surface 19f is inclined so as to be gradually lowered toward the rear. In the present embodiment, the front inclined surface 19e and the rear inclined surface 19f are adjacent to each other with a ridge line 19g extending in the left-right direction as a boundary in a portion that is largely deviated toward the rear side of the base portion 19. The above-mentioned posting port 12 is formed so as to open upward on the front inclined surface 19e. The height of the ridge line 19g serving as an adjacent boundary between the front inclined surface 19e and the rear inclined surface 19f is set to be lower than the upper surface of the support base 19d. As is apparent from the figure, an opening peripheral wall portion 12a is provided on the entire periphery of the posting port 12 so as to protrude upward.

  Two bearing portions 21 are provided on a portion of the upper surface 10 d of the post body 10 located between the rear surface 19 a of the base portion 19 and the rear end edge 10 e of the post body 10. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, each bearing portion 21 is a portion protruding upward from the upper surface 10 d of the post body 10, and has a shaft insertion hole 21 a at each upper end portion. The shaft insertion hole 21a penetrates along the left-right direction of the post body 10, and is provided so as to be substantially horizontal at positions where the same shaft core is formed. As is apparent from the figure, the upper end portion of the bearing portion 21 is formed to be a cylindrical curved surface centered on the axis of the shaft insertion hole 21a, and has a water stop rib 22 at the top portion. ing. The water stop rib 22 is a narrow protrusion, and extends along a virtual vertical plane passing through the axis of the shaft insertion hole 21a.

  The post body 10 described above is provided with a front door 30 and an upper lid 40. The front door 30 is for opening and closing the outlet 11 of the post body 10, and the upper lid 40 is for opening and closing the loading port 12 of the post body 10.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the front door 30 includes a front door body 31 having a rectangular shape having a size capable of covering the front peripheral wall 13 and the water blocking walls 15 and 16 on the front surface of the post body 10, and the front door. The upper cover wall portion 32, the lower cover wall portion 33, and the left and right side cover wall portions 34 that are bent in the same direction from the four circumferences of the main body 31 are provided. The front door 30 is disposed so as to be rotatable about an axis along the vertical direction by a hinge 35 provided between the post body 10 and one side edge wall portion 13c. In the present embodiment, the hinge 35 is provided in a portion on the right side when viewed from the front, and the front door 30 can be opened on the right side as shown in FIG. When the front door 30 is closed, the front peripheral wall 13 and the upper edge wall portion 13a of the post body 10 are provided in a space surrounded by the upper cover wall portion 32, the lower cover wall portion 33, and the left and right side cover wall portions 34. Two water blocking walls 15 and 16 are arranged.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the upper cover wall portion 32 of the front door 30 extends rearward beyond the two water blocking walls 15, 16 when the front door 30 is closed, and its rear edge is The size reaches the upper region of the first flange portion 17. The upper cover wall 32 is provided with a hanging wall 36. The drooping wall portion 36 projects from the rear edge portion of the upper cover wall portion 32 so as to be substantially perpendicular to the lower side. As apparent from the figure, the drooping wall portion 36 has a lower end located at a position above the upper ends of the water blocking walls 15, 16, and the water blocking wall 15, 16 will not interfere.

  The upper lid 40 has an upper lid body 41 having a size capable of covering the base portion 19 on the upper surface 10d of the post body 10, and a front wall portion 42 extending from the four circumferences of the upper lid body 41 toward the inner surface side. The rear wall portion 43 and the left and right side wall portions 44 are provided. The front wall portion 42 is provided with a protrusion 45 at the edge of the extending end. The protrusion 45 is formed so as to gradually protrude forward toward the extending end of the front wall portion 42, and is provided over the entire length of a portion of the front wall portion 42 that faces the inclined portion 10 c of the post body 10. is there.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the upper lid 40 is provided with two support fin portions 46 that are paired with portions of the inner surface 41 a of the upper lid main body 41 that are close to the rear wall portion 43. The support fin portion 46 protrudes from the inner surface 41a of the upper lid body 41 and has a shaft insertion hole 46a at each protruding end portion. The pair of supporting fin portions 46 are shown in FIG. 2 by allowing the shaft shaft insertion holes 21a and 46a to pass through and hold the hinge shafts 47 in a state where the bearing portions 21 of the post body 10 are inserted therebetween. As described above, the upper cover 40 is rotatably supported with respect to the post body 10 with the hinge shaft 47 as an axis.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the rear edge 40 a of the upper lid 40 terminates at a position that is forward of the rear surface of the post body 10. As shown in FIG. 6, the rear wall portion 43 of the upper lid 40 has a protruding dimension compared to the front wall portion 42 and the side wall portion 44 in order to avoid interference with the upper surface 10 d of the post body 10 when the upper lid 40 is opened. It is set short. In particular, as shown in FIG. 8, the rear wall portion 43 of the portion corresponding to the support fin portion 46 is set to have a projecting dimension shorter than that of the other portion of the rear wall portion 43 in order to avoid interference with the bearing portion 21. It is.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, when the upper lid 40 is closed, the cushion material 20 of the support base 19 d abuts on the inner surface 41 a of the upper lid body 41, and the upper portion of the throwing port 12 is covered. Become. At this time, in this post, the plate thickness of the upper lid body 41, the height of the bearing portion 21, the protruding dimension of the support fin portion 46, the protruding height of the support base portion 19d, and the plate thickness of the cushion material 20 are adjusted as appropriate. The upper outer surface 41b of 40 is set so as to be gradually lowered toward the rear. The height of the upper edge of the uppermost front wall portion 42 in the upper lid 40 is adjusted so as not to exceed the upper cover wall portion 32 of the front door 30. Further, when the upper lid 40 is closed, the top surface portion of the water blocking rib 22 provided in the bearing portion 21 is set so as to be in contact with the inner surface 41 a of the upper lid main body 41.

  The front wall portion 42 of the upper lid 40 hangs downward between the front surface 19b of the base portion 19 and the hanging wall portion 36 of the front door 30, and between the upper wall portion 10a and the front end wall portion 10b of the post body 10. It terminates above the inclined part 10c provided in The front wall portion 42 has an upper end facing the hanging wall portion 36 of the front door 30, and a lower end protrusion 45 facing the first water blocking wall 15 below the hanging wall portion 36 of the front door 30. is there.

  Further, the upper lid 40 is provided with a partition wall portion 48 at a portion that becomes the front edge of the support fin portion 46 on the inner surface 41 a of the upper lid main body 41. The partition wall portion 48 is a fin-like portion protruding so as to extend substantially vertically toward the upper surface 10d of the post body 10 when the upper lid 40 is closed. As shown in FIG. 5, the partition wall portion 48 provided outside the pair of support fin portions 46 extends to a position facing the upper end of the rear surface 19 a of the table-like portion 19 when the upper lid 40 is closed. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the partition wall portion 48 ′ provided between the pair of support fin portions 46 closed the upper lid 40 in order to avoid interference with the water stop rib 22 provided in the bearing portion 21. In the state, it terminates at a position slightly above the rear surface 19a of the base portion 19.

  The post configured as described above is installed in a state in which the rear surface of the post body 10 is in contact with the mounting surface W along the vertical direction such as a wall surface of a house. In this installed state, the front door 30 positioned forward covers the front surface of the post body 10 and the closed upper lid 40, so that the front door 30 appears to continue from the upper end to the lower end. , The appearance quality is improved. Further, the rear end edge 40a of the upper lid 40 is disposed at a position in front of the rear surface of the post body 10, and the projecting dimension of the rear wall portion 43 is set shorter than the front wall portion 42 and the side wall portion 44. For the rear wall portion 43 of the portion corresponding to the support fin portion 46, the projecting dimension is set shorter, so that the upper lid 40 does not interfere with the mounting surface W, the upper surface 10d of the post body 10 and the bearing portion 21, A good opening / closing operability can be secured in the upper lid 40.

  Here, in the front door 30, a hanging wall portion 36 is provided at the rear edge portion of the upper cover wall portion 32. For this reason, even if water adheres to the upper cover wall portion 32 due to rain or the like, the attached water drops on the first flange portion 17 at the lower end of the hanging wall portion 36, and the back surface of the upper cover wall portion 32. There is no risk of entering the opening side of the outlet 11 along the path. Furthermore, since the two water blocking walls 15 and 16 are arranged in front and rear in the part located in front of the drooping wall part 36 on the upper surface of the upper edge wall part 13a, the amount of rainfall increases and the first eaves part Even if the water stored in 17 exceeds the first water stop wall 15, the second water stop wall 16 prevents entry into the outlet 11. Moreover, since the inner bottom surfaces 17a and 18a are inclined downward toward both ends in each of the flange portions 17 and 18, the water is not immediately discharged from both ends and the water is not stored for a long time. This also reduces the risk of water entering the post body 10 from the outlet 11. Therefore, even if the front door 30 covers the entire front surface of the post body 10, the boundary between the front door 30 and the post body 10 appears as a gap that opens upward. As a result, it is possible to reliably prevent water from entering the post body 10 from the outlet 11.

  On the other hand, in the front end portion of the upper lid 40, the upper outer surface 41 b is inclined so as to be lowered rearward in the closed state, so that water is stored in the upper outer surface 41 b of the upper lid 40, The situation where the water dripped onto 40 flows down to the first flange 17 and the second flange 18 can be greatly reduced. Further, the protrusion 45 provided on the front wall portion 42 of the upper lid 40 functions to guide the water transmitted through the front wall portion 42 to the front side and drop it on the first flange portion 17. Furthermore, the inclined portion 10 c provided on the front end wall portion 10 b of the post body 10 functions to discharge water to the first flange portion 17, and water is stored between the front wall portion 42 of the upper lid 40. To prevent. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the situation where water adheres to the lower surface of the front wall portion 42 when the upper lid 40 is opened, and water drops from the upper lid 40 into the post body 10 through the loading port 12. The situation is almost gone.

  Further, at the rear end portion of the upper lid 40, the partition wall portion 48 is provided on the inner surface 41 a of the upper lid main body 41, and further, the water stop rib 22 is provided at the upper end portion of the bearing portion 21. For this reason, even when water such as rain rebounds vigorously on the upper surface 10 d of the post body 10, the partition 48 and the water blocking rib 22 prevent water from entering, and water adheres to the inner surface 41 a of the upper lid body 41. Can be prevented. In addition, since the opening peripheral wall portion 12a is provided at the portion around the posting port 12, the upper surface of the base portion 19 around the posting port 12 is further configured by a front inclined surface 19e and a rear inclined surface 19f. For this reason, even if water reaches the upper surface of the base portion 19, the water flows down to the surroundings without entering the post body 10 from the posting port 12. Therefore, even if the upper lid 40 is configured to be smaller than the upper surface 10d of the post body 10 and the protruding dimension of the rear wall portion 43 is set short in order to ensure the opening / closing operability of the upper lid 40, It becomes possible to improve the water stoppage inside.

  In the above-described embodiment, the post including the upper lid 40 is illustrated, but the upper lid is not necessarily provided. In the embodiment described above when the upper lid 40 is provided, the post body 10 is supported so that the rear edge is a hinge, but the position of the hinge does not have to be the rear edge of the upper lid. In addition, the front door 30 is supported so as to be openable and closable around the axis along the vertical direction, but may be supported so as to be opened and closed around the axis along the horizontal direction. Furthermore, although two water blocking walls 15 and 16 are arranged in parallel, three or more water blocking walls may be arranged in parallel. Furthermore, the inner bottom surfaces 17a and 18a of the flange portions 17 and 18 are inclined so as to be lowered toward both sides, but the inner bottom surface of the flange portion is configured to be lowered from one side to the other side. Is also possible.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Post main body, 10c Inclined part, 11 Taking-out port, 12 Loading port, 13a Upper edge wall part, 15, 16 Water blocking wall, 17 1st collar part, 17a, 18a Inner bottom face, 18 2nd collar part, 30 Front door, 32 Upper cover wall, 36 Hanging wall, 40 Upper lid, 42 Front wall, 45 Projection

Claims (5)

A post comprising a post body having a front opening on the front surface and a front door supported by the post body so as to open and close the front opening,
The post body has an upper edge wall portion that protrudes forward at a portion that becomes an upper edge of the front opening,
The front door has an upper cover wall portion extending so as to face the upper edge wall portion at a position located above the upper edge wall portion, and downward from a rear edge portion of the upper cover wall portion. It has a hanging wall that protrudes toward the
A plurality of water blocking walls projecting upward and extending in the width direction of the front opening are arranged in front and rear in a portion located in front of the drooping wall portion on the upper surface of the upper edge wall portion. Post featuring.   The water blocking wall includes a first water blocking wall provided in a portion of the upper edge wall portion adjacent to the hanging wall portion, and a portion of the upper edge wall portion that is forward of the first water blocking wall. A second water stop wall provided on the first water stop wall, and a first flange portion having an open end between the first water stop wall and the front end portion of the post body, 2. The post according to claim 1, wherein a second flange portion having an open end is formed between the first water blocking wall and the second water blocking wall.   The post according to claim 2, wherein the inner bottom surfaces of the first flange portion and the second flange portion are inclined so as to gradually become lower toward the open end portions. The post body has an upper opening that opens upward, and an upper lid for opening and closing the upper opening.
The upper lid has a front wall portion depending from a front end, and is supported by the post body so that the front wall portion faces the hanging wall portion,
The post according to claim 1, wherein a protrusion protruding forward is provided at a lower edge portion of the front wall portion.   5. The post according to claim 4, wherein an inclined portion that is inclined so as to gradually lower toward the front is provided in a portion of the post body that faces the lower end of the front wall portion.

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