JP6571934B2 - 光透過を制御するための層配列 - Google Patents

光透過を制御するための層配列 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6571934B2
JP6571934B2 JP2014524286A JP2014524286A JP6571934B2 JP 6571934 B2 JP6571934 B2 JP 6571934B2 JP 2014524286 A JP2014524286 A JP 2014524286A JP 2014524286 A JP2014524286 A JP 2014524286A JP 6571934 B2 JP6571934 B2 JP 6571934B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
polarizing layer
polarizing
region
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2014524286A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2014523007A (ja
JP2014523007A5 (enExample
Inventor
ユンゲ，ミヒャエル
バイエル，アンドレアス
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Merck Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Merck Patent GmbH filed Critical Merck Patent GmbH
Publication of JP2014523007A publication Critical patent/JP2014523007A/ja
Publication of JP2014523007A5 publication Critical patent/JP2014523007A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6571934B2 publication Critical patent/JP6571934B2/ja
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/132—Thermal activation of liquid crystals exhibiting a thermo-optic effect
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20—Filters
    • G02B5/208—Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30—Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/0147—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on thermo-optic effects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528—Polarisers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2417—Light path control; means to control reflection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/11—Function characteristic involving infrared radiation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
JP2014524286A 2011-08-08 2012-07-13 光透過を制御するための層配列 Expired - Fee Related JP6571934B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11006502 2011-08-08
EP11006502.6 2011-08-08
US201161526783P 2011-08-24 2011-08-24
US61/526,783 2011-08-24
PCT/EP2012/002962 WO2013020629A1 (en) 2011-08-08 2012-07-13 Layer arrangement for the regulation of light transmission

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2014523007A JP2014523007A (ja) 2014-09-08
JP2014523007A5 JP2014523007A5 (enExample) 2019-05-23
JP6571934B2 true JP6571934B2 (ja) 2019-09-04

Family

ID=47667903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2014524286A Expired - Fee Related JP6571934B2 (ja) 2011-08-08 2012-07-13 光透過を制御するための層配列

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10139658B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2742383B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6571934B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101905229B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103718087B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI585491B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013020629A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102231178B1 (ko) * 2013-10-17 2021-03-24 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 광 유입 조절 장치
EP3289408B1 (de) * 2015-04-27 2020-12-16 Merck Patent GmbH Optische schaltschicht für den einsatz in einem optischen schaltelement
US10462453B2 (en) * 2015-11-10 2019-10-29 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Display device and display control method
KR102024754B1 (ko) * 2016-06-24 2019-09-25 김정근 비대면 실외 인식 수단을 가지는 건축물용 도어
US10451949B2 (en) * 2016-10-10 2019-10-22 Gentex Corporation Polarized window assembly
CN114450464B (zh) * 2019-10-09 2024-04-12 霓达株式会社 遮光构件

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6072549A (en) * 1991-11-27 2000-06-06 Reveo Inc "Intelligent" glazing structures with additional control layers
US5882774A (en) 1993-12-21 1999-03-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optical film
US5686979A (en) 1995-06-26 1997-11-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optical panel capable of switching between reflective and transmissive states
JPH10133178A (ja) * 1996-10-29 1998-05-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 投写型液晶表示装置
US6049419A (en) 1998-01-13 2000-04-11 3M Innovative Properties Co Multilayer infrared reflecting optical body
CA2333871A1 (en) * 1998-06-05 1999-12-09 Reveo, Inc. Spectrum-controllable reflective polarizers having electrically-switchable modes of operation
JP2003107476A (ja) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Nippon Oil Corp 液晶表示素子
US20050068629A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-03-31 Primal Fernando Adjustably opaque window
US20070218217A1 (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-20 Primal Fernando Adjustably opaque film for substantially smooth surface
US7973998B2 (en) 2007-05-18 2011-07-05 Serious Materials, Inc. Temperature activated optical films
WO2009009770A1 (en) 2007-07-11 2009-01-15 Ravenbrick, Llc Thermally switched reflective optical shutter
US8169685B2 (en) 2007-12-20 2012-05-01 Ravenbrick, Llc Thermally switched absorptive window shutter
WO2011053853A2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 Ravenbrick Llc Thermochromic filters and stopband filters for use with same
CN101881902B (zh) * 2010-06-08 2011-11-16 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 振幅型光寻址液晶光阀装置及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2742383B1 (en) 2018-01-17
US10139658B2 (en) 2018-11-27
JP2014523007A (ja) 2014-09-08
KR101905229B1 (ko) 2018-10-05
CN103718087B (zh) 2018-01-02
TWI585491B (zh) 2017-06-01
EP2742383A1 (en) 2014-06-18
WO2013020629A1 (en) 2013-02-14
TW201310121A (zh) 2013-03-01
KR20140051393A (ko) 2014-04-30
US20140218650A1 (en) 2014-08-07
CN103718087A (zh) 2014-04-09

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JP6571934B2 (ja) 光透過を制御するための層配列
GB2488765A (en) Layer arrangement for the regulation of light transmission
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