JP6563754B2 - Seat pad and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Seat pad and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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JP6563754B2
JP6563754B2 JP2015186604A JP2015186604A JP6563754B2 JP 6563754 B2 JP6563754 B2 JP 6563754B2 JP 2015186604 A JP2015186604 A JP 2015186604A JP 2015186604 A JP2015186604 A JP 2015186604A JP 6563754 B2 JP6563754 B2 JP 6563754B2
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pad
tongue piece
backing material
seat
mold
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JP2017060545A (en
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松本 真人
真人 松本
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Inoac Corp
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本発明は、車両用座席シートを構成するシートパッド及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a seat pad constituting a vehicle seat and a manufacturing method thereof.

自動車等の車両に搭載される座席シートの座部や背もたれを構成するシートクッションがある。軟質ポリウレタンフォーム等のシートパッドを主構成要素とするが、乗員の着座時に該シートパッドが撓んでシートフレームに擦れ、時に異音が発生したりさらにパッド本体が破れたりすることがある。シートパッドのパッド本体裏面に不織布等の裏当て材を被着して改善が図られているが、裏当て材をパッド本体のキワまで配設するのは難しい。パッド本体裏面のキワまで裏当て材を被着しようとすると、発泡型への裏当て材のセットに高精度を要する。裏当て材の型セットで、発泡型の型合せ面の合わせ目まで近づける際、型合せ面で裏当て材を挟んでしまうと、発泡成形時のガス抜けにつながる。それゆえ、裏当て材には、その外周縁をパッド本体の裏面外周縁よりも一回り小さくしたものが専ら使用されている。
また、シートパッドZが座部を構成するクッションパッドでは、図9のように車両後方側に近づくにつれ側方部位23の張出部232が低くなることもあって、該張出部232によるシートフレームFのサポートが難しくなっている。その結果、図10(イ)のごとくパッド本体裏面2bの外縁近くに配されるシートフレームFが、裏当て材3と接するのでなく、シートパッドのパッド本体2が露出する車幅方向外方へずれて、図10(ロ)のごとくパッド露出面29上に載る事態を招く。パッド露出面29を擦って異音を発生させ、ハガレ面28ができ易い。さらに、パッド本体2に直に当たるため亀裂CKを生む。
こうしたことから、上記不具合に取組む発明が提案されている(例えば特許文献1、2)。
There is a seat cushion that constitutes a seat portion and a backrest of a seat that is mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile. A seat pad such as a flexible polyurethane foam is used as a main component, but when the occupant is seated, the seat pad may bend and rub against the seat frame, and sometimes an abnormal noise may be generated or the pad body may be torn. Improvements have been made by attaching a backing material such as a nonwoven fabric to the back surface of the pad body of the seat pad, but it is difficult to arrange the backing material up to the wrinkles of the pad body. If it is going to adhere backing material to the back of the pad body, high accuracy is required for setting the backing material to the foaming mold. When the backing material mold set is brought close to the joint of the foam mold mating surface, if the backing material is sandwiched between the mold mating surfaces, gas will be lost during foam molding. Therefore, as the backing material, a material whose outer peripheral edge is slightly smaller than the outer peripheral edge of the back surface of the pad main body is exclusively used.
Further, in the cushion pad in which the seat pad Z constitutes the seat portion, as the vehicle rear side is approached as shown in FIG. 9, the overhang portion 232 of the side portion 23 may be lowered, and the seat by the overhang portion 232 Support for frame F has become difficult. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10 (a), the seat frame F arranged near the outer edge of the pad main body back surface 2b does not contact the backing material 3, but outwards in the vehicle width direction where the pad main body 2 of the seat pad is exposed. This causes a situation where it is placed on the pad exposed surface 29 as shown in FIG. The pad exposed surface 29 is rubbed to generate abnormal noise, and the peeling surface 28 is easily formed. Furthermore, since it directly hits the pad body 2, a crack CK is generated.
For these reasons, inventions for dealing with the above problems have been proposed (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開2005−95256号公報JP 2005-95256 A 特開2012−228422号公報JP 2012-228422 A

しかし、特許文献1は、その請求項1のごとく「クッションパッドからはみ出させる舌片部分を、前記クッションパッドに対する張付け面とは反対の非張付け面側に折り畳むとともに、前記舌片を第1型の型面に取り外し自在に張付け、前記第1型と第2型とのキャビティで発泡樹脂原液を発泡させて成形するクッションパッドの成形方法」の発明にとどまる。さらに、舌片を折り畳んで第1型の型面に張付けて発泡成形するので、舌片を折り返す部分が膨らみ、ここから発泡成形時の発泡原料が浸入し易い。浸入した発泡原料が、舌片のシートパッド裏面側にあたる部分で発泡硬化すると、異音発生が止まらない。
また、特許文献2は、不織布を貼着するのをパッド本体のキワに近い凹凸部の領域とするが、裏当て材たる不織布セットの難易度が少し下がる程度で、その作業はシビアできつい。またこの製法は、通常、上型型面に不織布の短冊状部をセットしなければならず、不織布の発泡型へのセット作業はさらに困難なものになっている。
However, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the patent document 1 folds the tongue piece portion protruding from the cushion pad to the non-tensioning surface side opposite to the tensioning surface with respect to the cushion pad, and the tongue piece of the first type. The invention remains only in the invention of “a cushion pad molding method” in which a foamed resin stock solution is foamed and molded in a cavity between the first mold and the second mold. Further, since the tongue piece is folded and attached to the mold surface of the first mold and foamed, the portion where the tongue piece is folded swells, and the foaming raw material at the time of foam molding easily enters from here. When the infiltrated foaming material foams and cures at the portion of the tongue piece on the back side of the seat pad, the generation of abnormal noise does not stop.
Moreover, although patent document 2 makes the area | region of the uneven | corrugated | grooved part near the wrinkles of a pad main body sticking a nonwoven fabric, the work of the nonwoven fabric set which is a backing material falls to a certain extent, and the operation | work is severe. In addition, this manufacturing method usually requires setting the strip-shaped portion of the nonwoven fabric on the upper mold surface, and the setting operation of the nonwoven fabric to the foaming mold is more difficult.

本発明は、上記問題を解決するもので、発泡成形での作業に高い精度を要せず、また作業負担をも軽減し、長期に亘って、シートフレーム等との擦れによる異音発生防止やパッド本体の破れ防止に優れる車両用シートパッド及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problem, does not require high accuracy in the work in foam molding, reduces the work load, prevents the generation of abnormal noise due to rubbing with the seat frame, etc. over a long period of time. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle seat pad excellent in preventing the pad body from being torn and a method for manufacturing the same.

上記目的を達成すべく、請求項1に記載の発明の要旨は、車両用座席のシートパッドの製造方法において、パッド本体の発泡成形でその裏面に被着一体化されるシート状裏当て材の周縁の一部に、舌片を外方へ延在させた舌片付き裏当て材を、型開状態下、該舌片がその付け根を折れ部にして折り重ねられ且つ裏当て材に隠れるようにして、一の分割型にセットした後、パッド本体を該舌片付き裏当て材と一体発泡成形し、その後、脱型し、しかる後、折り重ねられていた該舌片を起こして、前記折れ部に在る前記パッド本体の一領域からパーティングラインを越えたパッド本体の他領域側へと倒し、該舌片の先端部を該他領域のパッド本体に係止することを特徴とするシートパッドの製造方法にある。請求項2の発明たるシートパッドの製造方法は、請求項1で、一の分割型に前記舌片の前記折れ部があてがわれる突起を設け、且つ該折れ部と対向する側の該突起の壁面を、その突上端から該一の分割型にセットした該舌片の折り重ね本体部へ向けて下降傾斜する湾曲面に形成し、該湾曲面に該折れ部があてがわれるようにして、前記舌片付き裏当て材を一の分割型にセットすることを特徴とする。請求項3の発明たるシートパッドの製造方法は、請求項1又は2で、裏当て材と前記舌片とがつながる前記折れ部に縫合部を形成したことを特徴とする。
請求項4に記載の発明の要旨は、発泡体からなるパッド本体と、該パッド本体の発泡成形でその裏面に被着一体化されたシート状裏当て材と、を具備する車両用座席のシートパッドにおいて、該裏当て材の周縁が該パッド本体の裏面外縁よりも該パッド本体の裏面中央寄りに位置し、該裏当て材の周縁と該パッド本体の裏面外縁との間に余裕代が設けられて、裏当て材外周縁と該パッド本体の裏面外周縁との間にパッド露出面が形成され、且つ該裏当て材の周縁の一部に、シート状舌片を外方へ延在させてなるか又は別体の舌片を縫合して外方へ延在させてなる舌片付き裏当て材が形成され、該舌片がその付け根のパッド本体裏面側に在る前記パッド本体の一領域から、下型と上型との型合せ面により発生するパーティグラインを越えたパッド本体表面側に在る他領域に突き出し、前記パッド露出面を被って、該舌片の先端部が該他領域のパッド本体部分に係止されてなることを特徴とするシートパッドにある。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the gist of the invention described in claim 1 is that in the manufacturing method of a seat pad of a vehicle seat, a sheet-like backing material that is attached to and integrated with the back surface of the pad body by foam molding. A tongue-backed backing material with a tongue extending outwardly at a part of the periphery so that, when the mold is open, the tongue is folded over with its root as a fold and hidden behind the backing. Then, after setting into one split mold, the pad main body is integrally foamed with the backing material with tongue pieces, then removed from the mold, and then the folded tongue pieces are raised to form the folded portion. A seat pad which is tilted from one area of the pad body to the other area side of the pad body beyond the parting line, and the tip of the tongue piece is locked to the pad body in the other area It is in the manufacturing method. According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a seat pad manufacturing method according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein a protrusion to which the bent portion of the tongue piece is applied is provided in one split mold, and the protrusion on the side facing the bent portion is provided. A wall surface is formed on a curved surface that slopes downward from the upper end of the protrusion toward the folded main body portion of the tongue piece set in the one split mold, and the folded portion is applied to the curved surface, The backing material with a tongue piece is set in one division type. According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a seat pad manufacturing method according to the first or second aspect, wherein a stitched portion is formed at the bent portion where the backing material and the tongue piece are connected.
The gist of the invention described in claim 4 is a seat for a vehicle seat comprising: a pad main body made of a foam; and a sheet-like backing material that is integrally formed on the back surface by foam molding of the pad main body. In the pad, the periphery of the backing material is positioned closer to the center of the back surface of the pad body than the outer edge of the back surface of the pad body, and a margin is provided between the periphery of the backing material and the outer edge of the back surface of the pad body. A pad exposed surface is formed between the outer peripheral edge of the backing material and the outer peripheral edge of the back surface of the pad body, and a sheet-like tongue piece extends outwardly at a part of the peripheral edge of the backing material. and sutured made or separate tongues Te Katazuki tongue made by extending outward backing material is formed, the tongue piece, one of said pad body located in the pad body rear surface side of the base Pa from regions beyond the party Grinding caused by mold face of the lower mold and the upper mold It protrudes into the other region located on the de body surface, and cover the pads exposed surface, in the seat pad, wherein the leading end portion of the tongue piece is engaged with the pad body portion of the other region.

本発明の車両用シートパッド及びその製造方法は、シートフレーム等との擦れによる異音発生防止やパッド本体の破れ防止に万全な対策を講じることができ、しかも作業性を向上させ且つ低コストで対応できるなど優れた効果を発揮する。   The vehicle seat pad and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention can take all possible measures to prevent abnormal noise due to rubbing against the seat frame and the like and to prevent the pad body from being broken, and improve workability and at low cost. Excellent effects such as being able to respond.

本発明のシートパッドの一形態で、シートパッドを裏面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the seat pad from the back side in one form of the seat pad of the present invention. 図1のII-II線矢視図である。It is the II-II arrow directional view of FIG. 図2の舌片の箇所での他態様図である。It is another aspect figure in the location of the tongue piece of FIG. 型開状態で舌片付き裏当て材を上型に取付ける説明断面図である。It is explanatory sectional drawing which attaches the backing material with a tongue piece to an upper mold | type in a mold open state. (イ)が舌片付き裏当て材の部分斜視図、(ロ)が(イ)に代わる舌片付き裏当て材の他態様図である。(A) is a partial perspective view of a backing material with a tongue piece, (b) is another view of the backing material with a tongue piece instead of (a). (イ)が図4の突起周りの拡大図、(ロ)が(イ)から舌片付き裏当て材を上型型面に取付けセットした拡大図である。5A is an enlarged view around the protrusion of FIG. 4, and FIG. 5B is an enlarged view in which a backing material with a tongue piece is attached and set to the upper mold surface from FIG. 型開状態で発泡原料を注入している発泡型の説明断面図である。It is explanatory drawing sectional drawing of the foaming type | mold which has inject | poured the foaming raw material in the mold open state. 図7の後、型閉じし、発泡成形に向かう発泡型の説明断面図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory sectional view of the foaming mold after FIG. 従来技術のシートパッドを裏面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the seat pad of the prior art from the back side. (イ)が図9のパッド露出部分周りの断面図、(ロ)がパッド露出部分にシートフレームがずれた時の不具合説明図である。FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view around the exposed pad portion of FIG. 9, and FIG. 10B is an explanatory diagram of a problem when the seat frame is displaced to the exposed pad portion.

以下、本発明に係るシートパッド及びその製造方法について詳述する。図1〜図8は本発明のシートパッド及びその製造方法の一形態で、図1はシートパッドを裏面側から見た斜視図、図2は図1のII-II線矢視図、図3は図2の舌片の箇所での他態様図、図4は型開状態で舌片付き裏当て材を上型に取付ける説明断面図、図5は(イ)が舌片付き裏当て材の部分斜視図、(ロ)が(イ)に代わる舌片付き裏当て材の他態様図、図6は(イ)が図4の突起周りの拡大図、(ロ)が(イ)から舌片付き裏当て材を上型型面に取付けセットした拡大図、図7は型開状態で発泡原料を注入している発泡型の説明断面図、図8は図7の後、型閉じし、発泡成形に向かう発泡型の説明断面図である。尚、図面を判り易くするため、裏当て材及び舌片の厚みを適宜大きく図示し、図4〜図8の発泡型は要部以外を簡略図示する。   Hereinafter, the seat pad and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention will be described in detail. 1 to 8 show one embodiment of a seat pad and a method for manufacturing the same according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the seat pad as viewed from the back side, FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line II-II in FIG. Fig. 4 is another embodiment of the tongue piece in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 is an explanatory sectional view of attaching the backing material with the tongue piece to the upper die in the mold open state, and Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the backing material with the tongue piece. Figure, (b) is another embodiment of a backing material with a tongue piece instead of (a), FIG. 6 is an enlarged view around the protrusion of FIG. 4, (b) is a backing material with a tongue piece from (a) FIG. 7 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a foaming mold in which a foaming raw material is injected in the mold open state, FIG. 8 is a view of FIG. It is explanatory sectional drawing of a type | mold. In order to make the drawings easy to understand, the thickness of the backing material and the tongue piece is illustrated as appropriate, and the foaming molds of FIGS.

(1)シートパッド
シートパッド1は、背もたれ用のバックパッドや着座した乗員の下半身を受け支えるクッションパッドである。本実施形態は図1,図2のようなクッションパッドに適用する。クッションパッドに表皮を被せてシートクッションの形にすれば、公知のバックパッドに表皮を被せたバックレストと公知のヘッドレストとで車両用座席シートを形成する。
シートパッド1は、発泡体からなるパッド本体2と、裏当て材3と舌片4とを具備する。
(1) Seat pad The seat pad 1 is a back pad for a backrest or a cushion pad for receiving and supporting the lower body of a seated occupant. This embodiment is applied to a cushion pad as shown in FIGS. If a cushion pad is covered with a skin to form a seat cushion, a vehicle seat is formed by a known backrest and a known headrest.
The seat pad 1 includes a pad main body 2 made of a foam, a backing material 3 and a tongue piece 4.

パッド本体2は、ポリウレタン材料等の発泡樹脂原料を用いて、座部側クッションパッドの座部形状に成形された発泡成形品である(図1)。本発明の特徴的部分たる舌片4周りを判り易く図示するため、図1〜図3のシートパッド1,パッド本体2は、車両に設置される状態と上下逆して描く。
パッド本体2は、図2のように、乗員の臀部及び大腿部を支えるメイン部21と、該メイン部21の両側で隆起して、臀部及び大腿部の側部を支えるサイド部22とに大別される。
The pad main body 2 is a foam molded product formed into a seat portion shape of a seat portion side cushion pad using a foamed resin raw material such as a polyurethane material (FIG. 1). In order to easily understand the periphery of the tongue piece 4 which is a characteristic part of the present invention, the seat pad 1 and the pad main body 2 of FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 2, the pad main body 2 includes a main portion 21 that supports an occupant's buttocks and thighs, and a side portion 22 that protrudes on both sides of the main portion 21 and supports the side portions of the buttocks and thighs. It is divided roughly into.

パッド本体2には、側方部位23の外縁沿いに裏面側へ張り出す立壁状の張出部232が形成される(図1)。パッド本体2に係るサイド部の外縁沿いに裏面側へ立壁状の張出部232が張り出す。また、パッド本体裏面2bの中央域にクッション性を保つ中央厚み部26を設けて、該中央厚み部26と張出部232とで、車両前後方向に走る凹所uが形成される。該凹所uにシートフレームFを配設するが、張出部232が構造上、車両後方(図1の左方)となるバックパッドに近づくにつれ低くなっている。したがって、シートフレームFは、車両後方部に配された部分が時に横外方にずれる傾向にある。符号24は前方部位の張出相当部で、側方部位23の張出部23とでパッド本体裏面2bをコ字状に囲む。符号PLはパーティングラインの出っ張りで、下型6,上型7の型合せ面69,79により発生する(図8)。符合2AはパーテイングラインPLよりもパッド本体裏面2b側に在るパッド本体の一領域、符号2BはパーテイングラインPLよりもパッド本体表面2a側に在るパッド本体の他領域を示す。符号27は縦溝を示す。   The pad main body 2 is formed with a standing wall-like protruding portion 232 that protrudes toward the back surface side along the outer edge of the side portion 23 (FIG. 1). A standing wall-like overhanging portion 232 protrudes along the outer edge of the side portion of the pad body 2 toward the back surface. In addition, a central thickness portion 26 that maintains cushioning properties is provided in the central region of the pad main body back surface 2b, and the central thickness portion 26 and the overhang portion 232 form a recess u that runs in the vehicle front-rear direction. The seat frame F is disposed in the recess u, but the overhanging portion 232 is structurally lower as it approaches the back pad that is the rear of the vehicle (left side in FIG. 1). Accordingly, the seat frame F tends to be shifted laterally outward from the portion disposed at the rear of the vehicle. Reference numeral 24 denotes a portion corresponding to the overhang of the front portion, and the pad main body back surface 2b is surrounded in a U shape by the overhang portion 23 of the side portion 23. The symbol PL is a protruding parting line and is generated by the mating surfaces 69 and 79 of the lower die 6 and the upper die 7 (FIG. 8). Reference numeral 2A denotes one area of the pad body located on the pad body rear surface 2b side with respect to the partitioning line PL, and reference numeral 2B denotes another area of the pad body located on the pad body surface 2a side with respect to the partitioning line PL. Reference numeral 27 denotes a longitudinal groove.

裏当て材3は、パッド本体2の発泡成形で、前記パッド本体2(詳しくは一領域2A側)の裏面2bに被着一体化されるシート状体である。ここでは、パッド本体2の発泡成形でその裏面2bに被着一体化される不織布とする。製織しないで機械的,化学的,熱的などで繊維を固着したり絡み合わせたりして、シート状にした布になっている。
裏当て材3は、パッド本体裏面2bの外縁にまでくまなく綺麗に設けるとなると、シートパッド製造時の型5へのセットに精度を要し且つ作業時間も大幅に増えることから、その大きさがパッド本体2の裏面外周縁よりも一回り小さい。図1のごとく、正常にセットされた裏当て材3の周縁31はパッド本体2の裏面外縁よりもパッド本体2の中央寄りに位置して、裏当て材3の周縁31とパッド本体2の裏面外縁との間に、型セットをし易くする余裕代が設けられる(図1,図2)。小さくした裏当て材3により、裏当て材外周縁31とパッド本体の裏面外周縁(パッド側壁面231)との間にパッド露出面29ができる。符号εは前記余裕代によって現れるパッド露出面29の幅を示す。パッド本体2との一体成形で、裏当て材3をパッド本体裏面2bの形成用型面に精度良く合わせてセットしなくても、型閉じで発泡型5に裏当て材3が挟まれず、作業性向上につながっている。なお、作業性向上につながる一方で、このままでは、車両後方側のシートパッド裏面1bで、余裕代に在るパッド本体2のパッド露出面29にシートフレームFが当たる図10(ロ)のような不具合を招く。
パッド露出面29側へフレームがずれると、既述のごとくハガレ面28や亀裂CKといった問題が発生するが、この問題を舌片4が解決する。
The backing material 3 is a sheet-like body that is attached to and integrated with the back surface 2b of the pad body 2 (specifically, the region 2A side) by foam molding of the pad body 2. Here, a non-woven fabric is integrally formed on the back surface 2b of the pad body 2 by foam molding. Without weaving, the fabric is made into a sheet by fixing or intertwining the fibers mechanically, chemically, or thermally.
If the backing material 3 is provided cleanly all the way to the outer edge of the pad main body back surface 2b, it requires precision to set the mold 5 when manufacturing the seat pad and greatly increases the work time. Is slightly smaller than the outer peripheral edge of the back surface of the pad body 2. As shown in FIG. 1, the peripheral edge 31 of the backing material 3 set normally is located closer to the center of the pad body 2 than the outer edge of the back surface of the pad body 2, and the peripheral edge 31 of the backing material 3 and the back surface of the pad body 2. A margin for facilitating mold setting is provided between the outer edge (FIGS. 1 and 2). Due to the reduced backing material 3, a pad exposed surface 29 is formed between the backing material outer peripheral edge 31 and the back outer peripheral edge (pad side wall surface 231) of the pad body. The symbol ε indicates the width of the pad exposed surface 29 that appears due to the margin. Even if the backing material 3 is not integrally set with the pad main body 2 and set on the mold surface for forming the back surface 2b of the pad main body with high accuracy, the backing material 3 is not sandwiched between the foaming mold 5 by closing the mold. This has led to improved sex. In addition, while improving workability, the seat frame F hits the pad exposed surface 29 of the pad main body 2 in the margin with the seat pad rear surface 1b on the vehicle rear side as shown in FIG. Invite a bug.
When the frame is shifted to the pad exposed surface 29 side, problems such as the peeling surface 28 and the crack CK occur as described above, and the tongue piece 4 solves this problem.

舌片4は前記裏当て材3の周縁31の一部に外方に張り出し形成された突出し片である。図1,図2,図5(ロ)のごとくシート状裏当て材3の一部を張り出し、舌片4として外方へ延在させてもよいが、図3,図5(イ)のごとく裏当て材3の周縁31の一部と別体のシート状舌片4とを縫合して外方へ延在させるとより好ましい。異音防止に効果がある目付け,材質等の舌片を選べるからである。また図示を省略するが、舌片4を別体とせずに、図1,図2,図5(ロ)のごとく裏当て材3の一部を延在させた舌片4と裏当て材3との境界部分に、折れ部Kにする縫合部Sを加えるだけのものであっても好ましくなる。折れ部Kでの膨らみを縫合部Sで小さく是正できるからである。   The tongue piece 4 is a protruding piece formed outwardly projecting on a part of the peripheral edge 31 of the backing material 3. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5 (B), a part of the sheet-like backing material 3 may be projected and extended outward as a tongue piece 4, but as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 (A). It is more preferable that a part of the peripheral edge 31 of the backing material 3 and the separate sheet-like tongue piece 4 are stitched and extended outward. This is because it is possible to select tongue pieces such as weight and material that are effective in preventing abnormal noise. Although not shown, the tongue piece 4 and the backing material 3 in which a part of the backing material 3 is extended as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5 (B) without the tongue piece 4 being separated. It is also preferable to add a stitched portion S to be a fold K at the boundary portion between the two. This is because the bulge at the bent portion K can be corrected with the stitching portion S to be small.

本実施形態は、図1,図2のごとく裏当て材周縁31の一部を舌片4として単に張出し形成した舌片4付き裏当て材3に係る舌片4で、縫合部Sはない。具体的には図5(ロ)のような舌片4付き裏当て材3になっている。そして、図1のごとくパッド本体の一領域2Aに付け根41の在る舌片4が、パーティングラインPLを越えたパッド本体の他領域2Bに突き出し、舌片先端部45を該他領域2Bのパッド本体部分に係止させる。舌片4の付け根41は裏当て材3との境界部であり、パッド本体裏面2bに被着一体化するが、付け根41から離れた舌片4の本体部44は、シートパッド1の発泡成形に先立ち、図5(ロ)の鎖線で示す付け根41を折れ部Kにして裏当て材3裏面上に折り重ねられる。発泡成形時は、折り重ね本体部44が裏当て材3の裏面側に隠れる。そのため、折り重ね本体部44は発泡成形後でもパッド本体2や裏当て材3に結合しない。脱型後、舌片4を起こして、図2のように舌片先端部45を他領域2Bのパッド本体部分に係止させる。ここでは、舌片4の先端部45に、図2のごとく一対の面ファスナーMのうちの一方M1を取着し、先端部45が係止される他領域2Bのバッド本体部分に面ファスナーMの他方M2を取着して、係止を確実にする。舌片4に一方の面ファスナーM1を縫い合わせたものを上型7にセットし、他方の面ファスナーM2を下型6にセットして、パッド本体2の発泡成形で双方の面ファスナーM1,M2がシートパッド1に一体化される。   This embodiment is the tongue piece 4 according to the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 in which a part of the backing material peripheral edge 31 is formed as a tongue piece 4 as shown in FIGS. Specifically, it is a backing material 3 with a tongue piece 4 as shown in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the tongue piece 4 having the base 41 in one area 2A of the pad body protrudes into the other area 2B of the pad body beyond the parting line PL, and the tongue piece tip 45 is placed in the other area 2B. Lock to the pad body. The base 41 of the tongue piece 4 is a boundary portion with the backing material 3 and is integrally attached to the back surface 2b of the pad main body, but the main body portion 44 of the tongue piece 4 away from the base 41 is formed by foam molding of the seat pad 1. Prior to this, the base 41 shown by the chain line in FIG. At the time of foam molding, the folded main body 44 is hidden on the back side of the backing material 3. Therefore, the folded main body 44 is not coupled to the pad main body 2 or the backing material 3 even after foam molding. After demolding, the tongue piece 4 is raised and the tongue piece tip 45 is locked to the pad body portion of the other region 2B as shown in FIG. Here, one of the pair of hook-and-loop fasteners M1 is attached to the tip 45 of the tongue piece 4 as shown in FIG. 2, and the hook-and-loop fastener M is attached to the bad main body portion of the other region 2B where the tip 45 is locked. Attach the other M2 to ensure locking. One of the surface fasteners M1 stitched to the tongue piece 4 is set on the upper die 7, the other surface fastener M2 is set on the lower die 6, and both surface fasteners M1 and M2 are formed by foam molding of the pad body 2. It is integrated with the seat pad 1.

他態様の図3に示す舌片4は、裏当て材3の周縁31と別体の舌片4に係る付け根41とを合わせた後、裏当て材周縁31沿いに舌片4と一緒に、縫糸STで図5(イ)のように折れ部Kとなる縫合部Sを形成して、舌片4付き裏当て材3の一体品とするものである。さらに、縫合部S周りの裏当て材3に当接する湾曲壁252を備えた窪み25が、少なくとも図3の紙面垂直方向に在る舌片4の幅に合わせて設けられている。詳細後述する突起75による窪み25が設けられることによって、次の製法で述べるように、パッド本体2の発泡成形時に、裏当て材3の裏面に折り重ねられた舌片本体部44への発泡原料gが浸入し難くなっている。尚、図1,図2のパッド本体2にも同様の窪み25が設けられている。
こうして、パッド本体の一領域2Aに付け根41を有する舌片4が、パーティングラインPLを越えてパッド本体の他領域2Bに係止して、異音や亀裂CKを生む不具合発生域のパッド露出面29を覆い、さらに該パッド露出面29を覆っている舌片4に発泡硬化部分がない所望のシートパッド1が得られる。
In another embodiment, the tongue piece 4 shown in FIG. 3 is obtained by combining the peripheral edge 31 of the backing material 3 and the base 41 of the separate tongue piece 4, and then along the backing material peripheral edge 31 together with the tongue piece 4. As shown in FIG. 5 (a), a stitched portion S that becomes a folded portion K is formed by the sewing thread ST, and the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 is integrated. Further, a recess 25 having a curved wall 252 that contacts the backing material 3 around the stitched portion S is provided in accordance with at least the width of the tongue piece 4 in the direction perpendicular to the plane of FIG. As will be described in the following manufacturing method, by providing a recess 25 by a protrusion 75 to be described in detail later, a foaming raw material to the tongue piece main body 44 folded on the back surface of the backing material 3 at the time of foam molding of the pad main body 2 g is difficult to enter. A similar recess 25 is provided in the pad main body 2 of FIGS.
In this way, the tongue piece 4 having the root 41 in one area 2A of the pad main body is engaged with the other area 2B of the pad main body beyond the parting line PL, and the pad exposure in the trouble occurrence area that generates abnormal noise and crack CK is generated. The desired seat pad 1 that covers the surface 29 and further has no foamed and hardened portion on the tongue piece 4 that covers the pad exposed surface 29 is obtained.

(2)シートパッドの製造方法
シートパッドの製造方法は、裏当て材3と舌片4と発泡型5とを用いて、例えば図4〜図8の発泡型5に該舌片4付き裏当て材3をセットした後、発泡原料gの注入及び型閉じを経て、図1〜図3のようなシートパッド1を成形する。尚、図1のごとく舌片4を一つ設けるのでもよいが、図4〜図8では舌片4を二つ設けるシートパッド1用発泡型5としている。
裏当て材3と舌片4は、(1)のシートパッド1で述べたものと同様で、その詳細説明を省く。
(2) Manufacturing method of seat pad The manufacturing method of the seat pad uses the backing material 3, the tongue piece 4, and the foaming mold 5, for example, the foaming mold 5 of FIGS. After the material 3 is set, the sheet pad 1 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is formed through injection of the foaming raw material g and mold closing. 1, one tongue piece 4 may be provided, but in FIGS. 4 to 8, the foam pad 5 for the seat pad 1 is provided with two tongue pieces 4.
The backing material 3 and the tongue piece 4 are the same as those described in the seat pad 1 of (1), and detailed description thereof is omitted.

本シートパッドの製造方法に用いる発泡型5は、図4〜図8ごとくの分割型で、上型7(一の分割型)と下型6(他の分割型)とを備える。図示しないヒンジを支点にして図7から図8のごとく型閉じすると、全体的にへこみ度合いが大きな下型6の型面61と一部に凹みを有するもののほぼ平坦な上型7の型面71とで、パッド本体2に裏当て材3と舌片4が一体化するシートパッド1のキャビティCをつくる。符号61aがメイン部形成部、符号61bがサイド部形成部、符号61cが縦溝用凸部を示す。
図4〜図8に示す本製法では、下型6の型面61でシートパッドの表面1a側が成形され、上型7の型面71でシートパッド1の裏面1b側が成形される。舌片4付き裏当て材3の該舌片4は、その付け根41を折れ部Kにして裏当て材3に折り重ねられて上型7にセットされる。そのため、上型7に図4のごとく舌片設置用段差711を設ける。さらに、折れ部Kが配される上型7の部位に突起75を設ける。上型7への舌片4付き裏当て材3のセットで、折れ部Kの折れ線K1に沿ってあてがう突起75を設け、且つ該折れ部Kと対向する側の該突起75の壁面752を、その突上端751から上型7に取付けセットされた舌片4の折り重ね本体部44へ向けて、カーブを描いて下降傾斜する湾曲面に形成する。本突起75は突上端751に端面を形成し、折れ部Kと対向する壁面752とは反対側の壁753をほぼ垂直面とする。該突起75は、図6の紙面垂直方向に少なくとも舌片4の幅の長さ分が図6の側面視形状で堤状に形成されている。
The foaming mold 5 used in the manufacturing method of the seat pad is a split mold as shown in FIGS. 4 to 8 and includes an upper mold 7 (one split mold) and a lower mold 6 (other split mold). When the mold is closed as shown in FIGS. 7 to 8 with a hinge (not shown) as a fulcrum, the mold surface 61 of the lower mold 6 having a large degree of dent and a mold surface 71 of the substantially flat upper mold 7 having a recess in part. Thus, the cavity C of the seat pad 1 in which the backing material 3 and the tongue piece 4 are integrated with the pad body 2 is formed. Reference numeral 61a denotes a main part forming part, reference numeral 61b denotes a side part forming part, and reference numeral 61c denotes a longitudinal groove convex part.
4 to 8, the front surface 1 a side of the seat pad is formed by the mold surface 61 of the lower mold 6, and the back surface 1 b side of the seat pad 1 is formed by the mold surface 71 of the upper mold 7. The tongue piece 4 of the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 is folded on the backing material 3 with the base 41 as a fold K, and set on the upper die 7. Therefore, the upper mold 7 is provided with a tongue piece setting step 711 as shown in FIG. Furthermore, the protrusion 75 is provided in the site | part of the upper mold | type 7 where the folding part K is distribute | arranged. A set of the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 on the upper mold 7 is provided with a projection 75 to be applied along the fold line K1 of the fold portion K, and a wall surface 752 of the projection 75 on the side facing the fold portion K. From the projecting upper end 751, the tongue piece 4 mounted and set on the upper mold 7 is formed into a curved surface that slopes downward toward the folding main body 44. The projection 75 forms an end surface at the projecting upper end 751, and a wall 753 opposite to the wall surface 752 facing the fold K is a substantially vertical surface. The protrusion 75 is formed in the shape of a bank in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG.

前記発泡型5,裏当て材3,舌片4を用いて、ここでは図3のシートパッド1を次のようにして製造する。
まず、発泡成形に先立ち、裏当て材3の周縁31の一部に別体の舌片4を縫合して、舌片4付き裏当て材3を作製する(図5のイ)。舌片4は、裏当て材3の周縁31から、該舌片4を倒して図3のようにパーティングラインPLを越えたパッド本体の他領域2Bに達する大きさとする。具体的には、シートフレームFがずれてパッド露出面29に載って生じるハガレ面28や亀裂CKなどの不具合発生域を該舌片4で覆って防止できる矩形大きさにする。矩形舌片4が、その付け根部分に裏当て材3との縫合部Sを図5(イ)のように形成して、該裏当て材3につながる。該縫合部Sが舌片4と裏当て材3の折れ部Kになる。
Here, the seat pad 1 shown in FIG. 3 is manufactured using the foaming mold 5, the backing material 3, and the tongue piece 4 as follows.
First, prior to foam molding, a separate tongue piece 4 is stitched to a part of the peripheral edge 31 of the backing material 3 to produce the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 (A in FIG. 5). The tongue piece 4 is sized so as to reach the other region 2B of the pad main body over the parting line PL as shown in FIG. Specifically, the sheet frame F has a rectangular size that can be prevented by covering the defective area such as the peeling surface 28 and the crack CK generated on the pad exposed surface 29 by being displaced by the tongue piece 4. The rectangular tongue 4 is connected to the backing material 3 by forming a stitched portion S with the backing material 3 at the base portion as shown in FIG. The stitched portion S becomes a bent portion K of the tongue piece 4 and the backing material 3.

そうして、発泡型5を型開状態で、上型7へ舌片4付き裏当て材3をセットする。舌片4がその付け根41を折れ部Kにして裏当て材3上に折り重ねられ、且つ裏当て材3に隠れるようにして、舌片4付き裏当て材3を上型型面71にセットする(図4)。
詳しくは、図6のように取付けセットする。突起75の突上端751と湾曲壁面752とが接する端縁に、図6(イ)のごとく、舌片4の付け根41と該舌片4に縫合された裏当て材周縁31の部分を合わせる。続いて、舌片4の付け根41と該舌片4に縫合された裏当て材周縁31の部分を、他の舌片4付き裏当て材3と共に上型型面71へ押し付けて、上型7に取付けセットする。舌片4が、その付け根41を折れ部Kにして裏当て材3に折り重ねられ、且つ裏当て材3に隠れるようにして、上型7に取付けセットされる(図6のロ)。ここで、折れ部Kと対向する側の突起75の壁面752を、突上端751から上型7に取付けセットされた舌片4の折り重ね本体部44へ向けて下降傾斜する湾曲面に形成しているので、折れ部Kが該湾曲面にあてがわれるようにしてセットされる。舌片4の付け根41及び裏当て材周縁31の部分が、図6(イ)から図6(ロ)へと該湾曲面を擦りながら上型型面71にセットされる。舌片4の付け根41及び裏当て材周縁31の部分が突起75との当接部分8となって、突起75に密着する。尚、図6(ロ)は図面を判り易くするため折り重ね本体部44と湾曲壁面752との間に隙間を設けたが、両者は密着する。
Then, the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 is set on the upper mold 7 with the foaming mold 5 in the mold open state. The tongue piece 4 is folded on the backing material 3 with the base 41 as a fold K and hidden behind the backing material 3, and the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 is set on the upper mold surface 71. (FIG. 4).
Specifically, it is mounted and set as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6 (a), the base 41 of the tongue piece 4 and the portion of the backing material peripheral edge 31 sewn to the tongue piece 4 are aligned with the edge where the protruding upper end 751 of the protrusion 75 contacts the curved wall surface 752. Subsequently, the base 41 of the tongue piece 4 and the portion of the backing material peripheral edge 31 sewn to the tongue piece 4 are pressed against the upper mold surface 71 together with the other backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4, and the upper mold 7. Install and set to. The tongue piece 4 is attached to and set on the upper die 7 so that the base 41 is folded over the backing material 3 with the base 41 being a fold K and hidden behind the backing material 3 (b in FIG. 6). Here, the wall surface 752 of the projection 75 on the side facing the folding portion K is formed on a curved surface that is inclined downward from the projecting upper end 751 toward the folding body portion 44 of the tongue piece 4 attached and set to the upper mold 7. Therefore, the bent portion K is set so as to be applied to the curved surface. The base 41 of the tongue piece 4 and the portion of the backing material peripheral edge 31 are set on the upper mold surface 71 while rubbing the curved surface from FIG. 6 (a) to FIG. 6 (b). The base 41 of the tongue piece 4 and the backing material peripheral edge 31 are in contact with the protrusions 75, and are in close contact with the protrusions 75. In FIG. 6B, a gap is provided between the folded main body 44 and the curved wall surface 752 for easy understanding of the drawing.

裏当て材3には、その外周縁沿いに適宜間隔で矩形のフェライトシート片Tが貼着一体化されている。舌片4の両サイドに係る裏当て材3の部分にフェライトシート片Tが配される(図5)。一方、上型型面71の各フェライトシート片Tに対応する箇所には図示しない磁石が埋め込まれている。
かくして、舌片4周りは上型型面71に向けて少し押し付けて、折れ部K、特に突起75に舌片4の付け根41及び舌片4がある裏当て材周縁31の部分を、突起75の湾曲壁面752に、図6の(イ)から(ロ)へと擦り付けるようにして当接,密着させる。且つフェライトシート片Tを磁石に吸着させて、上型型面71への舌片4付き裏当て材3のセットを終える。
On the backing material 3, rectangular ferrite sheet pieces T are bonded and integrated at appropriate intervals along the outer peripheral edge thereof. Ferrite sheet pieces T are arranged on portions of the backing material 3 on both sides of the tongue piece 4 (FIG. 5). On the other hand, a magnet (not shown) is embedded in a portion corresponding to each ferrite sheet piece T of the upper mold surface 71.
Thus, the periphery of the tongue piece 4 is slightly pressed toward the upper mold surface 71, and the folding portion K, particularly the portion of the backing material peripheral edge 31 where the base 41 of the tongue piece 4 and the tongue piece 4 are located on the protrusion 75, is formed on the protrusion 75. 6 is abutted and brought into close contact with the curved wall surface 752 by rubbing from (a) to (b) in FIG. And the ferrite sheet piece T is made to adsorb | suck to a magnet, and the setting of the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 to the upper type | mold surface 71 is completed.

その後、発泡原料gの注入及び型閉じを経て、発泡体からなるパッド本体2を、その裏面2bに配した舌片4付き裏当て材3と一体発泡成形する。
本実施形態は、発泡型5への舌片4付き裏当て材3のセット後、型開状態のまま、下型6のキャビティCを形成する型面61に注入ホースNL等を使用してパッド本体成形用ウレタン発泡原液等の発泡原料gを所定量注入する(図7)。続いて、上型7を作動させ型閉じする(図8)。上型7と下型6との型閉じで、舌片4付き裏当て材3がインサートされたシートパッド1用キャビティCができる。尚、発泡型5への舌片4付き裏当て材3のセット後、発泡原料gを注入し、その後、型閉じしたが、発泡型5に裏当て材3,舌片4をセットした後、型閉じし、その後、発泡原料gを注入することもできる。
Thereafter, after the foaming raw material g is injected and the mold is closed, the pad main body 2 made of the foam is integrally foam-molded with the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 disposed on the back surface 2b.
In this embodiment, after the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 is set on the foaming mold 5, the pad surface is formed using the injection hose NL or the like on the mold surface 61 that forms the cavity C of the lower mold 6 while the mold is open. A predetermined amount of a foaming raw material g such as a main body molding urethane foam stock solution is injected (FIG. 7). Subsequently, the upper die 7 is operated to close the die (FIG. 8). By closing the upper die 7 and the lower die 6, the cavity C for the seat pad 1 into which the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 is inserted is formed. In addition, after setting the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 to the foaming mold 5, the foaming raw material g was injected and then the mold was closed, but after setting the backing material 3 and the tongue piece 4 to the foaming mold 5, It is also possible to close the mold and then inject the foaming raw material g.

前記型閉じの後、パッド本体2の発泡成形に移る。パッド本体2を舌片4付き裏当て材3と一体発泡成形する。図8の型閉じ状態を所定時間維持し、パッド本体2の裏面2b側に裏当て材3が被着一体化し、且つ舌片4は少なくとも付け根41の領域以外に発泡原料gの含浸のない図3ごとくのシートパッド1が造られる。   After closing the mold, the process proceeds to foam molding of the pad body 2. The pad main body 2 is integrally foam-molded with the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4. 8 is maintained for a predetermined time, the backing material 3 is integrally attached to the back surface 2b side of the pad main body 2, and the tongue piece 4 is not impregnated with the foaming raw material g except at least at the base 41 region. Every three seat pads 1 are made.

発泡成形過程で、発泡原料gが、上型型面71に迫り、裏当て材3に達し、さらに折れ部Kの箇所、具体的には、舌片4の付け根41及び裏当て材周縁31の部分と上型型面71との隙間から舌片4の折り重ね本体部44へ浸入しようとする。しかし、折れ部Kは縫合部Sの形成によって、図5(ロ)のように単に折り畳む場合の折り返す部分にできる膨らみがない。舌片4の折り返す部分が、裏当て材3と当接,密着し、且つ該裏当て材3に舌片4が隠れる状態で上型7にセットされており、折り重ね本体部44への発泡原料gの浸入を防ぐ。さらに、折れ部Kに係る舌片4の付け根41及び該舌片4と重なる裏当て材周縁31の部分が、上型7に設けた突起75の湾曲壁面752に当接して、裏当て材3裏面に配した舌片4の折り重ね本体部44の方へ、発泡原料gが回り込まないようにしている。舌片4の付け根41及び舌片4が折り重なる裏当て材周縁31の部分を含む折れ部Kが、突起75の湾曲壁面752に当接,密着し、舌片4の折り重ね本体部44へ向かう発泡原料gの浸入口を閉ざしている。舌片4の付け根41や該舌片と重なる裏当て材3の周縁31側から舌片4の折り重ね本体部44へ浸入しようとする発泡原料gは、突起75で食い止められる。   In the foam molding process, the foaming raw material g approaches the upper mold surface 71 and reaches the backing material 3, and further, at the bent portion K, specifically, at the base 41 of the tongue piece 4 and the backing material peripheral edge 31. An attempt is made to enter the folded main body 44 of the tongue piece 4 through the gap between the portion and the upper mold surface 71. However, the folded portion K does not bulge due to the formation of the stitched portion S so that it can be folded back when it is simply folded as shown in FIG. The portion of the tongue piece 4 that is folded back is in contact with and closely adhered to the backing material 3, and the tongue piece 4 is hidden by the backing material 3. Prevent entry of raw material g. Further, the base 41 of the tongue piece 4 related to the bent portion K and the portion of the backing material peripheral edge 31 that overlaps the tongue piece 4 abut on the curved wall surface 752 of the protrusion 75 provided on the upper mold 7, and the backing material 3. The foaming raw material g is prevented from wrapping around the folded main body 44 of the tongue piece 4 disposed on the back surface. A fold K including the base 41 of the tongue piece 4 and the backing material peripheral edge 31 where the tongue piece 4 folds abuts and comes into close contact with the curved wall surface 752 of the protrusion 75, and moves toward the folded main body 44 of the tongue piece 4. The inlet for the foaming raw material g is closed. The foaming raw material g which is going to enter the folded main body 44 of the tongue piece 4 from the base 41 of the tongue piece 4 or the peripheral edge 31 side of the backing material 3 overlapping with the tongue piece is stopped by the protrusion 75.

パッド本体2の発泡成形を終え、脱型すれば、メイン部21,サイド部22の裏面に不織布の裏当て材3が被着一体化し、さらに舌片4の付け根41がパッド本体2に一体化したシートパッド1が得られる。突起75によってパッド本体2に窪み25が形成される。突起75の突上端751、対向壁面752、背面側壁面753が、窪み25のそれぞれ窪み底251、湾曲壁252、起立壁253となる。シートパッド1は裏当て材3に図3の鎖線で示す折り重ね本体部44が当接状態にあるが、発泡成形時、発泡原料gが裏当て材3の裏面にまでは含浸せず、また折れ部Kから折り重ね本体部44へ発泡原料gが向かうのは突起75によって阻止されるので、裏当て材3と舌片4の折り重ね本体部44との結合はない。   When the foam molding of the pad main body 2 is finished and removed, the backing material 3 made of nonwoven fabric is adhered and integrated on the back surfaces of the main portion 21 and the side portion 22, and the base 41 of the tongue piece 4 is integrated with the pad main body 2. The obtained seat pad 1 is obtained. A recess 25 is formed in the pad main body 2 by the protrusion 75. The projecting upper end 751, the opposing wall surface 752, and the rear side wall surface 753 of the projection 75 serve as a recess bottom 251, a curved wall 252, and a standing wall 253, respectively. The seat pad 1 is in contact with the backing material 3 and the folded main body 44 shown by a chain line in FIG. 3, but the foam raw material g is not impregnated into the back surface of the backing material 3 during foam molding. Since the foaming raw material g is prevented from moving from the folded portion K to the folded main body portion 44 by the protrusion 75, there is no connection between the backing material 3 and the folded main body portion 44 of the tongue piece 4.

脱型後、折り重ねられていた該舌片4を起こして、折れ部Kに在るパッド本体の一領域2AからパーティングラインPLを越えたパッド本体の他領域2B側へと倒し、該舌片4の先端部45を他領域2Bのパッド本体2に係止させる。さらに、面ファスナーMの一方M1を舌片4に設け、また他方M2をパッド本体2の他領域2B側で倒された舌片先端部45との対向面に設けており、面ファスナーM1,M2を接合固定させることにより、該舌片4で不具合発生域となるパッド露出面29を覆って、係止強化を図った所望のシートパッド1が造られる。該シートパッド1に図示しない表皮を被せると、車両用座席シートの座部用シートクッションになる。   After demolding, the tongue piece 4 that has been folded up is raised, and it is tilted from one area 2A of the pad body in the fold K to the other area 2B side of the pad body beyond the parting line PL. The tip 45 of the piece 4 is locked to the pad body 2 in the other area 2B. Further, one side M1 of the hook-and-loop fastener M is provided on the tongue piece 4, and the other M2 is provided on a surface facing the tip portion 45 of the tongue piece that is tilted on the other region 2B side of the pad body 2, and the hook-and-loop fasteners M1 and M2 are provided. By joining and fixing, a desired seat pad 1 is produced in which the tongue piece 4 covers the pad exposed surface 29 which becomes a failure occurrence area and the locking is strengthened. When the seat pad 1 is covered with an unillustrated skin, it becomes a seat cushion for a seat of a vehicle seat.

(3)効果
このように構成したシートパッド1及びその製造方法によれば、舌片4がその付け根41に在るパッド本体の一領域2AからパーティングラインPLを越えたパッド本体の他領域2Bのパッド本体部分に係止されるので、不具合を引き起こすパッド露出面29を容易に覆うことができる。パッド本体裏面2bで、側方部位23の側壁面231とのキワにあり、対処が難しかったパッド露出面29にシートフレームFが擦って、異音発生させたりハガレ面28,亀裂CKを発生させたりする不具合が解消する。
(3) Effect According to the seat pad 1 configured as described above and the manufacturing method thereof, the other area 2B of the pad body where the tongue piece 4 exceeds the parting line PL from the one area 2A of the pad body at the base 41 thereof. Therefore, the pad exposed surface 29 that causes a problem can be easily covered. The seat frame F rubs against the pad exposed surface 29, which is difficult to deal with on the back surface 2b of the pad body, with the side wall surface 231 of the side portion 23, causing abnormal noise, peeling surface 28, and crack CK. To solve the problem.

また、裏当て材3と舌片4とつながる折れ部Kに縫合部Sを形成すると、図5(ロ)のごとく単に折り畳む場合に折り返す部分にできる膨らみをなくすか小さくできるので、発泡成形時に、折れ部Kから舌片本体部44へ発泡原料gが浸入するのを防ぐことができる。発泡成形後の舌片4の折り重ね本体部44に、発泡原料gの発泡硬化部分が現れない。シートフレームF等との擦れによる異音発生防止が万全となる。
さらに、縫合部Sが形成されると、裏当て材3に別体の舌片4をつなげることができる。裏当て材3とは別体の舌片4が使用可能になるので、パッド露出面29でのハガレ面28や亀裂CKを有効且つ効果的に解消できる目付けや材質の舌片4を、裏当て材3に制約されずに独自選定できる。長期に亘って、シートフレームF等との擦れによる異音発生防止やパッド本体2の破れ防止に、より優れたシートパッド1を造ることができる。
Further, when the stitched portion S is formed in the folded portion K connected to the backing material 3 and the tongue piece 4, the bulge that can be formed in the folded portion when simply folded as shown in FIG. It is possible to prevent the foaming raw material g from entering from the bent portion K to the tongue piece main body portion 44. The foaming hardening part of the foaming raw material g does not appear in the folded body part 44 of the tongue piece 4 after the foam molding. It is possible to prevent noise generation due to rubbing with the seat frame F or the like.
Further, when the stitched portion S is formed, a separate tongue piece 4 can be connected to the backing material 3. Since the tongue piece 4 separate from the backing material 3 can be used, the tongue piece 4 made of material or material that can effectively and effectively eliminate the peeling surface 28 and the crack CK on the pad exposed surface 29 is supported. It can be selected independently without being restricted by the material 3. For a long period of time, it is possible to manufacture a seat pad 1 that is superior in preventing the generation of abnormal noise due to rubbing with the seat frame F and the like and preventing the pad body 2 from being torn.

加えて、突起75の壁面752を、その突上端751から上型7にセットした該舌片4の折り重ね本体部44へ向けて下降傾斜する湾曲面に形成すると、舌片4付き裏当て材3を上型7にセットするにあたり、図6のごとく該湾曲面に折れ部Kがあてがわれるようにして、舌片4付き裏当て材3の折れ部Kを突起75に密着できる。発泡原料gが浸入し易い特許文献1と違って、突起75の湾曲壁面752が在ることで、発泡原料gの浸入を食い止められる。したがって、発泡成形過程で、折れ部Kの部位から舌片4付き裏当て材3と上型7との隙間に、発泡原料gが回りこんで、舌片本体部44へ浸入するのを防げる。舌片4のシートパッド裏面1b側にあたる部分に発泡原料gが入り込み、発泡硬化することがないので、異音発生は起こらない。しかも、図6の(イ)から(ロ)へと、舌片4付き裏当て材3を上型7にセットするのは、特許文献2の発明と違って図4,図6のごとくごく簡単であり、発泡型5へのセット作業を円滑に進めることができる。発泡成形での作業に高い精度を要せず、作業負担も少ない。作業性を向上させ且つ低コスト対応できる。
このように、本シートパッド1及びその製造方法は、上述した種々の優れた効果を発揮し極めて有益である。
In addition, if the wall surface 752 of the protrusion 75 is formed on a curved surface that is inclined downward from the upper end 751 of the protrusion 75 toward the folded main body 44 of the tongue piece 4, the backing material with the tongue piece 4 is provided. When setting 3 to the upper mold 7, the bent portion K of the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 can be in close contact with the projection 75 so that the bent portion K is applied to the curved surface as shown in FIG. 6. Unlike patent document 1 in which the foaming raw material g is easy to enter, the curved wall surface 752 of the protrusion 75 is present, so that the foaming raw material g can be prevented from entering. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the foaming raw material g from entering the gap between the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 and the upper mold 7 from the bent portion K and entering the tongue piece main body 44 in the foam molding process. Since the foaming raw material g enters the portion corresponding to the seat pad back surface 1b side of the tongue piece 4 and does not foam and cure, no abnormal noise occurs. Moreover, it is very easy to set the backing material 3 with the tongue piece 4 on the upper mold 7 from (a) to (b) in FIG. 6, unlike the invention of Patent Document 2, as shown in FIGS. Thus, the setting operation to the foaming mold 5 can be smoothly advanced. The work in foam molding does not require high accuracy and the work load is small. Workability can be improved and low cost can be dealt with.
Thus, this seat pad 1 and its manufacturing method exhibit the various outstanding effects mentioned above, and are very useful.

尚、本発明においては前記実施形態に示すものに限られず、目的,用途に応じて本発明の範囲で種々変更できる。シートパッド1、パッド本体2、裏当て材3、舌片4、発泡型5等の形状,大きさ,個数,材質等は用途に合わせて適宜選択できる。実施形態はクッションパッドに適用したが、背もたれ用バックパッドにも適用できる。   The present invention is not limited to those shown in the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention depending on the purpose and application. The shape, size, number, material and the like of the seat pad 1, the pad body 2, the backing material 3, the tongue piece 4, the foaming mold 5 and the like can be appropriately selected according to the application. Although the embodiment is applied to a cushion pad, it can also be applied to a back pad for backrest.

1 シートパッド
2 パッド本体
2A パッド本体の一領域
2B パッド本体の他領域
2a パッド本体表面
2b パッド本体裏面
29 パッド露出面
3 裏当て材
31 裏当て材の周縁
4 舌片
41 付け根
45 先端部
6 下型
69 型合せ面
7 上型
79 型合せ面
75 突起(堤状突起)
752 湾曲壁面(対向壁面)
g 発泡原料
K 折れ部
M 面ファスナー
PL パーティングライン
S 縫合部
1 Seat pad 2 Pad body 2A One area of the pad body 2B Other area of the pad body
2a Pad body surface
2b Back side of pad body
29 Pad Exposed Surface 3 Backing Material
31 Periphery of backing material 4 Tongue piece 41 Base 45 Tip
6 Lower mold
69 Mating surface 7 Upper mold 79 Mating surface 75 Projection (bank-like projection)
752 Curved wall (opposite wall)
g Foaming raw material K Folding part M Surface fastener PL Parting line S Stitching part

Claims (4)

車両用座席のシートパッドの製造方法において、
パッド本体の発泡成形でその裏面に被着一体化されるシート状裏当て材の周縁の一部に、舌片を外方へ延在させた舌片付き裏当て材を、型開状態下、該舌片がその付け根を折れ部にして折り重ねられ且つ裏当て材に隠れるようにして、一の分割型にセットした後、パッド本体を該舌片付き裏当て材と一体発泡成形し、その後、脱型し、しかる後、折り重ねられていた該舌片を起こして、前記折れ部に在る前記パッド本体の一領域からパーティングラインを越えたパッド本体の他領域側へと倒し、該舌片の先端部を該他領域のパッド本体に係止することを特徴とするシートパッドの製造方法。
In a method for manufacturing a seat pad for a vehicle seat,
A backing material with a tongue piece in which a tongue piece extends outward is formed on a part of the peripheral edge of a sheet-like backing material that is integrally adhered to the back surface of the pad body by foam molding, After the tongue piece is folded at the base of the fold and hidden in the backing material and set in one split mold, the pad body is integrally foamed with the backing material with the tongue piece, and then removed. Then, the tongue piece that has been folded is raised, and the tongue piece is brought down from one area of the pad body at the folding portion to the other area side of the pad body beyond the parting line, A seat pad manufacturing method, wherein the front end of the seat pad is locked to the pad body in the other region.
前記一の分割型に前記舌片の前記折れ部があてがわれる突起を設け、且つ該折れ部と対向する側の該突起の壁面を、その突上端から該一の分割型にセットした該舌片の折り重ね本体部へ向けて下降傾斜する湾曲面に形成し、該湾曲面に該折れ部があてがわれるようにして、前記舌片付き裏当て材を一の分割型にセットする請求項1記載のシートパッドの製造方法。 The tongue in which the one split mold is provided with a protrusion to which the bent portion of the tongue piece is applied, and the wall surface of the protrusion on the side facing the bent section is set to the one split mold from the upper end of the protrusion 2. The backing material with a tongue piece is set in one split mold so as to be formed on a curved surface that is inclined downward toward the folded body portion of the piece, and the folded portion is applied to the curved surface. The manufacturing method of the seat pad of description. 前記裏当て材と前記舌片とがつながる前記折れ部に縫合部を形成した請求項1又は2に記載のシートパッドの製造方法。 The manufacturing method of the seat pad of Claim 1 or 2 which formed the stitching | suture part in the said bending part with which the said backing material and the said tongue piece connect. 発泡体からなるパッド本体と、該パッド本体の発泡成形でその裏面に被着一体化されたシート状裏当て材と、を具備する車両用座席のシートパッドにおいて、
該裏当て材の周縁が該パッド本体の裏面外縁よりも該パッド本体の裏面中央寄りに位置し、該裏当て材の周縁と該パッド本体の裏面外縁との間に余裕代が設けられて、裏当て材外周縁と該パッド本体の裏面外周縁との間にパッド露出面が形成され、
且つ該裏当て材の周縁の一部に、シート状舌片を外方へ延在させてなるか又は別体の舌片を縫合して外方へ延在させてなる舌片付き裏当て材が形成され、該舌片がその付け根のパッド本体裏面側に在る前記パッド本体の一領域から、下型と上型との型合せ面により発生するパーティグラインを越えたパッド本体表面側に在る他領域に突き出し、前記パッド露出面を被って、該舌片の先端部が該他領域のパッド本体部分に係止されてなることを特徴とするシートパッド。
In a seat pad for a vehicle seat comprising: a pad body made of foam; and a sheet-like backing material that is integrally attached to the back surface by foam molding of the pad body.
The periphery of the backing material is located closer to the center of the back surface of the pad body than the outer edge of the back surface of the pad body, and a margin is provided between the periphery of the backing material and the outer edge of the back surface of the pad body, A pad exposed surface is formed between the outer periphery of the backing material and the outer periphery of the back surface of the pad body,
Further, a backing material with a tongue piece formed by extending a sheet-like tongue piece outwardly to a part of the peripheral edge of the backing material or by stitching a separate tongue piece and extending outward. is formed, standing tongue piece, from one region of the pad body located in the pad body rear surface side of the base, the pad body surface beyond the party Grinding caused by mold face of the lower mold and the upper mold The seat pad is characterized in that it protrudes to the other region, covers the pad exposed surface, and the tip of the tongue piece is locked to the pad main body portion of the other region.
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