JP6562131B1 - Adhesive and adhesive sheet - Google Patents
Adhesive and adhesive sheet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6562131B1 JP6562131B1 JP2018137671A JP2018137671A JP6562131B1 JP 6562131 B1 JP6562131 B1 JP 6562131B1 JP 2018137671 A JP2018137671 A JP 2018137671A JP 2018137671 A JP2018137671 A JP 2018137671A JP 6562131 B1 JP6562131 B1 JP 6562131B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- meth
- molecular weight
- adhesive layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 description 51
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 37
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- CGRTZESQZZGAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[3-[1-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2-methylpropan-2-yl]-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecan-9-yl]-2-methylpropyl] 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(C)(C)C2OCC3(CO2)COC(OC3)C(C)(C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 CGRTZESQZZGAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- VNQNXQYZMPJLQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CN2C(N(CC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N(CC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C2=O)=O)=C1 VNQNXQYZMPJLQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4,4-bis(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butan-2-yl]-2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(C)CC(C=1C(=CC(O)=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002928 artificial marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJPFBRJHYRBAGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[3-[[bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]methyl]-1-(oxiran-2-yl)-n-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)methanamine Chemical compound C1OC1CN(CC=1C=C(CN(CC2OC2)CC2OC2)C=CC=1)CC1CO1 SJPFBRJHYRBAGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BOOBDAVNHSOIDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dichlorobenzoyl) 2,3-dichlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C(=O)OOC(=O)C=2C(=C(Cl)C=CC=2)Cl)=C1Cl BOOBDAVNHSOIDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AURYLBASVGNSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-3-ylidene)methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC=C1CC(=O)NC1=O AURYLBASVGNSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYSXWUYLAWPLES-MTOQALJVSA-N (Z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one titanium Chemical compound [Ti].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O RYSXWUYLAWPLES-MTOQALJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYKCBTYOMAUNLH-MTOQALJVSA-J (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O TYKCBTYOMAUNLH-MTOQALJVSA-J 0.000 description 1
- NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CC(C)(C)CC(OOC(C)(C)C)(OOC(C)(C)C)C1 NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEQKKZICTDFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6-pentaoxepane-5,7-dione Chemical compound O=C1OOOOC(=O)O1 BEQKKZICTDFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYXJKPCGSGVSBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris[(4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C)=C1CN1C(=O)N(CC=2C(=C(O)C(=CC=2C)C(C)(C)C)C)C(=O)N(CC=2C(=C(O)C(=CC=2C)C(C)(C)C)C)C1=O XYXJKPCGSGVSBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTKZBPGQKMDFMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-3-methylidenepyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCN1C(=O)CC(=C)C1=O XTKZBPGQKMDFMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGKQCHAKBLWCDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyl-3-methylidenepyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C(=C)CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BGKQCHAKBLWCDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXDLZONOWLZMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecyl-3-methylidenepyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN1C(=O)CC(=C)C1=O GXDLZONOWLZMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJLLJZNSZJHXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O SJLLJZNSZJHXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical group C=CN1CCCCCC1=O JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBDXUGSZYRYWMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-heptylidenepyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C1CC(=O)N(CC)C1=O PBDXUGSZYRYWMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMZZOWWYEBTMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-methylidenepyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)CC(=C)C1=O BMZZOWWYEBTMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSWFISOPXPJUCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-methylidenepyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)CC(=C)C1=O QSWFISOPXPJUCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-morpholin-4-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical group C=CC(=O)N1CCOCC1 XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQDOCLXQTQYUDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC(C)N1C(=O)C=CC1=O NQDOCLXQTQYUDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STFXXRRQKFUYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C STFXXRRQKFUYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRTNMMLRBJMGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol;hexanedioic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O YRTNMMLRBJMGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVIDDMGBRCPGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound C1OC1COC(CO)COCC1CO1 IVIDDMGBRCPGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTFXHGBOGGGYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-bis(dodecylsulfanylmethyl)-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSCC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(CSCCCCCCCCCCCC)=C1 VTFXHGBOGGGYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXCHWXWXYPEZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-ditert-butyl-6-[1-(3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=1C(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O DXCHWXWXYPEZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1O JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUZQSUSEQHVGCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[[5-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-hydroxy-1,3,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]methyl]phenol Chemical compound C1C(C)(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C(C)=CC1(C)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 BUZQSUSEQHVGCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLIQLHSBZXDKLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOCC(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HLIQLHSBZXDKLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFBIREHKPELA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]prop-2-enoic acid;methane Chemical compound C.CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CC(=C)C(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O.CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CC(=C)C(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O.CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CC(=C)C(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O.CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CC(=C)C(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O ROHFBIREHKPELA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYEWHONLFGZGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC(OCC1OC1)COCC1CO1 SYEWHONLFGZGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C)COCC1CO1 HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCC1CO1 AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEFYJVFBMNOLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCCOCC1CO1 SEFYJVFBMNOLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFBJXXJYHWLXRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethylsulfanyl]ethyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCSCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 VFBJXXJYHWLXRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCOCC1CO1 SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)hexoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCCCOCC1CO1 WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2,2-dimethyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC(C)(C)COCC1CO1 KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGXAFZNONAXBOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)phenyl]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC(CC2OC2)=CC=1CC1CO1 AGXAFZNONAXBOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWWXYLGCHHIKNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(=O)C=C FWWXYLGCHHIKNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(O)=O BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C=C HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAODDBNJCKQQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4,6-bis(octylsulfanylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(CSCCCCCCCC)=C1 GAODDBNJCKQQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCEJCSULJQNRQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(C)C#N RCEJCSULJQNRQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAYGISOXMIXWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropoxycarbonyloxy 2-methylpropyl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)OOC(=O)OCC(C)C ZAYGISOXMIXWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOUQAVYLRNOXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C1 XOUQAVYLRNOXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIISIZOQPWZPPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylperoxypropan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BIISIZOQPWZPPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFGFVPMRLOQXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(=O)OOC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C KFGFVPMRLOQXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSADPHQCUURWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis(2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1OP1OCC2(COP(OC=3C(=CC(C)=CC=3C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC2)CO1 SSADPHQCUURWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC([O-])=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FLZYQMOKBVFXJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O FLZYQMOKBVFXJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRCGLALFKDKSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(O)CCOC(=O)C=C JRCGLALFKDKSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDRWAAIUFCYJPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylidene-1-octylpyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1C(=O)CC(=C)C1=O RDRWAAIUFCYJPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MECNWXGGNCJFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-piperidin-1-ylpropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CN1CCCCC1 MECNWXGGNCJFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFXXTYGQYWRHJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanopentanoic acid) Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CCC(O)=O)C#N VFXXTYGQYWRHJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRLSTWVLSWCGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-((4,6-bis(octylthio)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2,6-di-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSC1=NC(SCCCCCCCC)=NC(NC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=N1 QRLSTWVLSWCGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JICGTMRJIVOLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(COC(=O)C=C)C=C1 JICGTMRJIVOLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADFQUEZUSVBVPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C(=C(C1)C)O)CCC(=O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C(=C(C1)C)O)CCC(=O)O.C(COC=C)OC=C Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C(=C(C1)C)O)CCC(=O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C(=C(C1)C)O)CCC(=O)O.C(COC=C)OC=C ADFQUEZUSVBVPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVGBQIXGTQICAK-UHFFFAOYSA-J C(CCOC(C(CC(=O)[O-])=O)CC)OC(C(CC(=O)[O-])=O)CC.[Ti+4].C(CCOC(C(CC(=O)[O-])=O)CC)OC(C(CC(=O)[O-])=O)CC Chemical compound C(CCOC(C(CC(=O)[O-])=O)CC)OC(C(CC(=O)[O-])=O)CC.[Ti+4].C(CCOC(C(CC(=O)[O-])=O)CC)OC(C(CC(=O)[O-])=O)CC WVGBQIXGTQICAK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical group C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUZCWFUAZDSTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[1-[[1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-yl]amino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[[1-(2-hydroxyethylamino)-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound N(=NC(C(=O)NCCO)(C)C)C(C(=O)NCCO)(C)C.N(=NC(C(=O)NC(CO)(CO)CO)(C)C)C(C(=O)NC(CO)(CO)CO)(C)C UUZCWFUAZDSTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butylhydroquinone Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IKHOZNOYZQPPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;4,4-diethyl-3-oxohexanoate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCC(CC)(CC)C(=O)CC([O-])=O.CCC(CC)(CC)C(=O)CC([O-])=O.CCC(CC)(CC)C(=O)CC([O-])=O IKHOZNOYZQPPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KEBBHXFLBGHGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;4-ethyl-3-oxohexanoate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCC(CC)C(=O)CC([O-])=O.CCC(CC)C(=O)CC([O-])=O.CCC(CC)C(=O)CC([O-])=O KEBBHXFLBGHGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- YNCDEEFMDXHURQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;ethyl 3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [Al].CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O YNCDEEFMDXHURQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGBVRMYSNSKIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-L benzyl-dioxido-oxo-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OGBVRMYSNSKIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JRPRCOLKIYRSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C=1C(=O)OCC1CO1 JRPRCOLKIYRSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBWLNCUTNDKMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C1OC1COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1CO1 KBWLNCUTNDKMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- LEGQLTDQIQOYDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanedioic acid;2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)CCC(O)=O LEGQLTDQIQOYDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJEZDMHBMZPMME-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl-ethoxyphosphinate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCOP([O-])(=O)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.CCOP([O-])(=O)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SJEZDMHBMZPMME-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007973 cyanuric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POSWICCRDBKBMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroisophorone Natural products CC1CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 POSWICCRDBKBMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006222 dimethylaminomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WIEGKKSLPGLWRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-oxobutanoate;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O WIEGKKSLPGLWRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRMWCMBQRGFNIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-oxobutanoate;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O YRMWCMBQRGFNIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011451 fired brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002438 flame photometric detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZQMHJBXHRFJKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(1-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)OC ZQMHJBXHRFJKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UTSYWKJYFPPRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(butoxymethyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCOCNC(=O)C=C UTSYWKJYFPPRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoyl octaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCC SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C=C ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- STIABRLGDKHASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O STIABRLGDKHASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000636 poly(norbornene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003050 poly-cycloolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080818 propionamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002683 reaction inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- WVSZBAHKLHXQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrate;dihydrochloride Chemical compound O.O.O.O.Cl.Cl WVSZBAHKLHXQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】アクリル系の粘着剤から形成した粘着剤層において、従来よりも高温(180〜260℃)での耐性に優れ、且つ粘着剤層を剥離した後の被着体汚染を抑制できる粘着剤、および粘着シートを提供する。【解決手段】本発明に係る粘着剤は、5〜15μmの粘着剤層を形成するために用いられる粘着剤であって、GPC分析による重量平均分子量が6.0×105〜1.00×106である(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)と、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)とを含有し、(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と架橋し得る官能基を有する反応性官能基含有モノマーに由来するユニットを有し、前記GPC分析により得られた分子量分布曲線において、1,000〜20,000の分子量のオリゴマー成分の含有量を、当該分子量分布曲線の総面積に対して5%以下とする。【選択図】なしA pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is superior in resistance at a higher temperature (180 to 260 ° C.) than before and can suppress contamination of an adherend after the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is peeled off. And providing an adhesive sheet. The pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive used for forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of 5 to 15 μm, and has a weight average molecular weight of 6.0 × 10 5 to 1.00 × 10 6 by GPC analysis. A (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) and an epoxy curing agent (B), and the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) is a functional group capable of crosslinking with the epoxy curing agent (B). In the molecular weight distribution curve having a unit derived from a reactive functional group-containing monomer having a group, and the molecular weight distribution curve obtained by the GPC analysis, the content of the oligomer component having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 is represented by the molecular weight distribution curve. The total area is 5% or less. [Selection figure] None
Description
本発明は、アクリル系の粘着剤および粘着シートに関する。 The present invention relates to an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive and a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet.
従来より、各種部材の表面保護シートや固定手段として、粘着シートが広く用いられている。例えば、液晶ディスプレイ(LCD)、有機エレクトロルミネセンスディスプレイ(OELD)等のフラットパネルディスプレイ(FPD)、並びにタッチパネルディスプレイの表面保護シートとして粘着シートが多用されている。また、偏光板などの光学部材やプリント基板等の電子部品の表面保護シートとして、或いは家電用、銘板用固定用途として、粘着シートが利用されている。 Conventionally, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets have been widely used as surface protection sheets and fixing means for various members. For example, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets are frequently used as surface protection sheets for flat panel displays (FPD) such as liquid crystal displays (LCD) and organic electroluminescent displays (OELD), and touch panel displays. Moreover, the adhesive sheet is utilized as a surface protection sheet of electronic components, such as optical members, such as a polarizing plate, and a printed circuit board, or for household appliances and a nameplate fixing use.
このような粘着シートに用いられる粘着剤として、例えば、重量平均分子量10万〜30万のアクリル系共重合体と、溶剤と、粘着付与樹脂と、エポキシ基を有する架橋剤と、金属キレート系架橋剤とをそれぞれ所定量含むアクリル系の粘着剤が開示されている(特許文献1)。また、アルケニル基を1以上有するポリジオルガノシロキサンと、R3SiO1/2単位とSiO4/2単位を含有し、SiO4/2単位に対するR3SiO1/2単位のモル比が0.5〜1.5のポリオルガノシロキサン(Rはアルキル基の炭素数1〜10の1価の炭化水素基)と、ポリオルガノ水素シロキサンと、反応抑制剤と、付加反応に必要な硬化触媒と、特定のイソシアヌル酸誘導体を含有するシリコーン粘着剤組成物が開示されている(特許文献2)。 As an adhesive used for such an adhesive sheet, for example, an acrylic copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 to 300,000, a solvent, a tackifier resin, a crosslinking agent having an epoxy group, and a metal chelate crosslinking An acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a predetermined amount of each agent is disclosed (Patent Document 1). Further, it contains a polydiorganosiloxane having one or more alkenyl groups, R 3 SiO 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units, and the molar ratio of R 3 SiO 1/2 units to SiO 4/2 units is 0.5. -1.5 polyorganosiloxane (R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl group), polyorganohydrogensiloxane, reaction inhibitor, curing catalyst required for the addition reaction, A silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing an isocyanuric acid derivative has been disclosed (Patent Document 2).
粘着シートは、被着体に対して良好な保持力を有すると共に、被着体に対して糊残りせずに良好に剥離できる特性が求められる。更に、昨今は製造コスト削減および環境負荷低減の観点から、製造工程中の各製造機器との接触、部材加工、或いは搬送などから部材を保護するために用いられる表面保護シートと、製品完成後の出荷に伴う搬送等から製品を保護するための表面保護シートを同一の粘着シートで併用することが求められつつある。しかしながら、製造プロセスに高温工程(例えば、180〜260℃)が含まれると、粘着シートの粘着力が増加するので、被着体から粘着剤層を剥離する時に糊残りが生じやすいという問題がある。このため、製造時などにおいて高温環境となる場合には、特許文献1のようなアクリル系の粘着剤ではなく、耐熱性に優れる特許文献2のようなシリコーン系粘着剤が用いられている。しかし、シリコーン系粘着剤は高温環境での耐久性に優れるものの、材料に由来してコストが高くなるという問題に加え、被着体汚染を生じやすいという問題がある。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is required to have a good holding power with respect to the adherend and to be able to peel well without leaving any adhesive on the adherend. Furthermore, in recent years, from the viewpoint of reducing manufacturing costs and reducing environmental burdens, surface protection sheets used for protecting members from contact with each manufacturing equipment, member processing, or conveyance during the manufacturing process, and after product completion It is being demanded that a surface protective sheet for protecting a product from conveyance associated with shipment is used in combination with the same pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet. However, when the manufacturing process includes a high-temperature step (for example, 180 to 260 ° C.), the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet increases, and thus there is a problem that adhesive residue is likely to occur when the adhesive layer is peeled from the adherend. . For this reason, when it becomes a high temperature environment at the time of manufacture etc., the silicone adhesive like patent document 2 which is excellent in heat resistance is used instead of the acrylic adhesive like patent document 1. FIG. However, although the silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive is excellent in durability in a high temperature environment, there is a problem that adherence contamination is likely to occur in addition to the problem that the cost is increased due to the material.
本発明は、上記背景に鑑みてなされたものであり、アクリル系の粘着剤から形成した粘着剤層において、従来よりも高温(180〜260℃)での耐性に優れ、且つ粘着剤層を剥離した後の被着体汚染を抑制できる粘着剤、および粘着シートを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above background, and in an adhesive layer formed from an acrylic adhesive, it is superior in resistance at a higher temperature (180 to 260 ° C.) than before and peels off the adhesive layer. It aims at providing the adhesive and adhesive sheet which can suppress the adherend contamination after having done.
本発明者が鋭意検討を重ねたところ、以下の態様において、本発明の課題を解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
[1]: ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ分析による重量平均分子量が6.0×105〜1.00×106である(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)と、
エポキシ系硬化剤(B)とを含有し、
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と架橋し得る官能基を有する反応性官能基含有モノマーに由来するユニットを有し、且つ前記ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ分析により得られた分子量分布曲線において、1,000〜20,000の分子量のオリゴマー成分の含有量が、当該分子量分布曲線の総面積に対して5%以下である粘着剤。
[2]: 更に、酸化防止剤(C)を含有し、
酸化防止剤(C)は、セミヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤である[1]に記載の粘着剤。
[3]: 更に、重合禁止剤(D)を含有する[1]又は[2]に記載の粘着剤。
[4]: (メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、アルキル基の炭素数が8以上18以下の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルに由来するユニットが65〜99質量%である[1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の粘着剤。
[5]: 基材と、[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の粘着剤から形成された粘着剤層とを含む、粘着シート。
[6]: 前記粘着剤層は、5〜15μmであることを特徴とする[5]に記載の粘着シート。
As a result of intensive studies by the present inventor, it has been found that the problems of the present invention can be solved in the following modes, and the present invention has been completed.
[1]: (Meth) acrylic copolymer (A) having a weight average molecular weight of 6.0 × 10 5 to 1.00 × 10 6 by gel permeation chromatography analysis;
Containing an epoxy curing agent (B),
The (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) has a unit derived from a reactive functional group-containing monomer having a functional group capable of crosslinking with the epoxy curing agent (B), and obtained by the gel permeation chromatography analysis. In the obtained molecular weight distribution curve, the pressure-sensitive adhesive in which the content of oligomer components having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 is 5% or less with respect to the total area of the molecular weight distribution curve.
[2]: Furthermore, an antioxidant (C) is contained,
The antioxidant (C) is the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to [1], which is a semi-hindered phenol-based antioxidant.
[3]: The pressure-sensitive adhesive according to [1] or [2], further comprising a polymerization inhibitor (D).
[4]: The (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) has 65 to 99% by mass of units derived from a (meth) acrylic acid ester having an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms. [3] The pressure-sensitive adhesive according to any one of [3].
[5]: A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet comprising a base material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to any one of [1] to [4].
[6] The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to [5], wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 5 to 15 μm.
本発明によれば、アクリル系の粘着剤から形成した粘着剤層において、従来よりも高温(180〜260℃)での耐性に優れ、且つ粘着剤層を剥離した後の被着体汚染を抑制できる粘着剤、および粘着シートを提供できるという優れた効果を奏する。 According to the present invention, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is superior in resistance at a higher temperature (180 to 260 ° C.) than before and suppresses adherend contamination after the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is peeled off. It is possible to provide an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive and a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet.
以下、本発明を適用した実施形態の一例について説明する。本明細書において特定する数値は、実施形態または実施例に開示した方法により求められる値である。なお、本発明の趣旨に合致する限り、他の実施形態も本発明の範疇に含まれる。また、本発明の粘着シートは、粘着フィルム、粘着テープおよび粘着ラベルと同義である。また、特に言及しない限り、粘着剤中の各種配合成分は、それぞれ独立に、単独または2種類以上を併用できる。また、(メタ)アクリルはアクリル或いはメタクリルを、(メタ)アクリレートはアクリレート或いはメタクリレートをそれぞれ意味する。 Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described. The numerical values specified in this specification are values obtained by the method disclosed in the embodiment or examples. It should be noted that other embodiments are also included in the scope of the present invention as long as they meet the spirit of the present invention. Moreover, the adhesive sheet of this invention is synonymous with an adhesive film, an adhesive tape, and an adhesive label. Moreover, unless otherwise mentioned, the various compounding components in the pressure-sensitive adhesive can be used independently or in combination of two or more. Further, (meth) acryl means acryl or methacryl, and (meth) acrylate means acrylate or methacrylate.
<粘着剤>
本実施形態の粘着剤は、粘着剤層を形成するために用いられるものであり、この粘着剤層は、ガラスなどの被着体に対して貼り合わされ、所望のタイミングで被着体から剥離される用途として好適に用いられる。本実施形態の粘着剤は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ(GPC)分析による重量平均分子量(Mw)が6.0×105〜1.00×106である(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)と、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)を含有する。この(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と架橋し得る官能基を有する反応性官能基含有モノマーに由来するユニットを有し 、且つ前記GPC分析により得られた分子量分布曲線において、1,000〜20,000の分子量のオリゴマー成分(以下、単に「オリゴマー成分」ともいう)の含有量を、当該分子量分布曲線の総面積に対して5%以下とする。本実施形態の粘着剤より形成された粘着剤層中の(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)とエポキシ系硬化剤(B)との間で架橋を促すことにより、粘着剤層は硬化せしめられ、エポキシ基に由来する架橋構造が形成される。
<Adhesive>
The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment is used for forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and this pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is bonded to an adherend such as glass and peeled off from the adherend at a desired timing. It is preferably used as an application. The pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present embodiment includes a (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 6.0 × 10 5 to 1.00 × 10 6 by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analysis, and And an epoxy curing agent (B). This (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) has a unit derived from a reactive functional group-containing monomer having a functional group capable of crosslinking with the epoxy curing agent (B), and was obtained by the GPC analysis. In the molecular weight distribution curve, the content of an oligomer component having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 (hereinafter also simply referred to as “oligomer component”) is set to 5% or less with respect to the total area of the molecular weight distribution curve. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured by promoting crosslinking between the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) and the epoxy curing agent (B) in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present embodiment. A crosslinked structure derived from an epoxy group is formed.
なお、本実施形態の粘着剤は、(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)およびエポキシ系硬化剤(B)を含む複数種の材料を配合した組成物であるが、粘着剤中において、(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)を含む複数種の配合成分がすべて独立した成分として明確に存在していない場合もある。即ち、本実施形態の粘着剤には、(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)とエポキシ系硬化剤(B)が部分的に架橋して得られる反応生成物が含まれている場合や、(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)を含む複数種の配合成分が部分的に反応して得られる反応生成物が含まれている場合もある。架橋は基本的に硬化処理により進行するが、硬化処理前に、部分的にこのような反応生成物や架橋構造が含まれている場合がある。 In addition, although the adhesive of this embodiment is a composition which mix | blended multiple types of material containing a (meth) acryl copolymer (A) and an epoxy-type hardening | curing agent (B), in an adhesive, ) A plurality of blending components including the acrylic copolymer (A) and the epoxy curing agent (B) may not be clearly present as independent components. That is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment contains a reaction product obtained by partially crosslinking the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) and the epoxy curing agent (B), or ( In some cases, a reaction product obtained by partially reacting a plurality of blending components including the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) and the epoxy curing agent (B) may be included. Crosslinking basically proceeds by a curing process, but such a reaction product or a crosslinked structure may be partially contained before the curing process.
本実施形態の粘着剤より形成した粘着剤層を被着体に貼り合わせた後、180〜260℃程度の高温環境下におき、その後に被着体から剥離しても、被着体に糊残りが生じる現象を顕著に抑制できる。高温耐性に強いシリコーン系粘着剤に代えて本実施形態のアクリル系の粘着剤を用いることにより、コストを低減しつつ、被着体汚染を効果的に防止できる。以下、本実施形態の粘着剤の各成分について詳述する。 After the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present embodiment is bonded to the adherend, the paste is applied to the adherend even if it is placed in a high temperature environment of about 180 to 260 ° C. and then peeled off from the adherend. The phenomenon in which the rest is generated can be significantly suppressed. By using the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment instead of the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having high temperature resistance, it is possible to effectively prevent adherend contamination while reducing costs. Hereinafter, each component of the adhesive of this embodiment is explained in full detail.
[(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)]
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、前述したように、GPC分析によるMwが6.0×105〜1.00×106の範囲にあり、このGPC分析により得られた分子量分布曲線において1,000〜20,000の分子量のオリゴマー成分の含有量を、当該分子量分布曲線の総面積に対して5%以下とする。ここでいう分子量分布曲線の総面積とは、GPCから算出した微分分子量分布曲線と、微分分子量分布曲線のベースラインと、の間の領域の面積をいい、横軸は分子量(対数値)、縦軸を微分値としたときの値である。
[(Meth) acrylic copolymer (A)]
As described above, the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) has a Mw by GPC analysis in the range of 6.0 × 10 5 to 1.00 × 10 6 , and a molecular weight distribution curve obtained by this GPC analysis. The content of the oligomer component having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 is 5% or less with respect to the total area of the molecular weight distribution curve. The total area of the molecular weight distribution curve here refers to the area of the area between the differential molecular weight distribution curve calculated from GPC and the baseline of the differential molecular weight distribution curve, and the horizontal axis represents the molecular weight (logarithmic value) and the vertical axis. This is the value when the axis is the differential value.
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)のMwを60万以上とすることにより、耐熱性を効果的に高めることができる。また、同Mwを100万以下とすることにより、粘着剤層形成の塗工性を高め、且つ良好な濡れ性を効果的に発揮させることが可能となる。(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)のMwのより好ましい範囲は7.0×105〜9.0×105であり、更に好ましい範囲は7.5×105〜8.5×105である。 By setting Mw of the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) to 600,000 or more, the heat resistance can be effectively improved. Further, by setting the Mw to 1 million or less, it becomes possible to improve the coating property for forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and to effectively exhibit good wettability. A more preferable range of Mw of the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) is 7.0 × 10 5 to 9.0 × 10 5 , and a more preferable range is 7.5 × 10 5 to 8.5 × 10 5. It is.
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)のMwを6.0×105〜1.00×106とし、且つオリゴマー成分の含有量をGPC分析により得られた分子量分布曲線の総面積に対して5%以下とし、更に、粘着剤から形成される粘着剤層において架橋により硬化せしめてエポキシ基由来の架橋構造を構築することによって、アクリル系の粘着剤でありながら、粘着剤層を180〜260℃程度の高温領域に曝された後に、被着体から剥離しても被着体への糊残りを著しく改善できる。このオリゴマー成分の含有量は、GPC分析により得られた分子量分布曲線の総面積に対して4.5%以下とすることが好ましく、3.5%以下とすることがより好ましく、2.5%以下とすることが更に好ましい。 Mw of the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) is 6.0 × 10 5 to 1.00 × 10 6 , and the content of the oligomer component is based on the total area of the molecular weight distribution curve obtained by GPC analysis The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 180 to 260 in spite of being an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive by setting it to 5% or less and further curing by crosslinking in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive so as to form an epoxy-based crosslinked structure. Even after peeling from the adherend after being exposed to a high temperature region of about ° C, the adhesive residue on the adherend can be remarkably improved. The content of the oligomer component is preferably 4.5% or less, more preferably 3.5% or less, and more preferably 2.5% with respect to the total area of the molecular weight distribution curve obtained by GPC analysis. More preferably, it is as follows.
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、それを構成する単量体ユニットとなる2種以上のモノマーを重合することにより得られ、当該モノマーとして、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と架橋し得る官能基を有する反応性官能基含有モノマーを必須とする。エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と架橋し得る官能基を有する反応性官能基含有モノマー由来の単量体の官能基は、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)との架橋の基点となる。 The (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) can be obtained by polymerizing two or more kinds of monomers that form monomer units constituting the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A), and can be crosslinked with the epoxy-based curing agent (B) as the monomer. A reactive functional group-containing monomer having a functional group is essential. The functional group of the monomer derived from the reactive functional group-containing monomer having a functional group capable of crosslinking with the epoxy curing agent (B) serves as a base point for crosslinking with the epoxy curing agent (B).
エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と架橋し得る官能基を有する反応性官能基含有モノマー中の官能基は、カルボキシ基が好ましい。即ち、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と架橋し得る官能基を有する反応性官能基含有モノマーとして、カルボキシ基含有モノマーを用いることが好ましい。 The functional group in the reactive functional group-containing monomer having a functional group capable of crosslinking with the epoxy curing agent (B) is preferably a carboxy group. That is, it is preferable to use a carboxy group-containing monomer as the reactive functional group-containing monomer having a functional group capable of crosslinking with the epoxy curing agent (B).
カルボキシ基含有モノマーは、(メタ)アクリロイル基またはビニル基を有し、且つカルボキシ基を有するモノマーである。具体例としては、(メタ)アクリル酸、(メタ)アクリル酸β−カルボキシエチル、イタコン酸、クロトン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、p−カルボキシベンジルアクリル酸エステル、エチレンオキサイド変性(エチレンオキサイド付加モル数:(2〜18)フタル酸アクリル酸エステル、コハク酸モノヒドロキシエチルアクリル酸エステルが挙げられる。これらの中でもアクリル酸、メタクリル酸が好ましい。 The carboxy group-containing monomer is a monomer having a (meth) acryloyl group or a vinyl group and having a carboxy group. Specific examples include (meth) acrylic acid, β-carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, p-carboxybenzyl acrylate, ethylene oxide modification (ethylene oxide addition moles) : (2-18) phthalic acid acrylate and succinic acid monohydroxyethyl acrylate, among which acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are preferred.
反応性官能基含有モノマーは、モノマー混合物100質量%中、1.0〜8.0質量%含むことが好ましく、1.5〜5.0質量%がより好ましい。1.0〜8.0質量%含むことで、粘着剤層を硬化せしめたときの架橋密度を適切なものとし、硬化後の粘着剤層の粘着力と再剥離性が両立し易くなる。 The reactive functional group-containing monomer is preferably contained in an amount of 1.0 to 8.0% by mass and more preferably 1.5 to 5.0% by mass in 100% by mass of the monomer mixture. By including 1.0 to 8.0% by mass, the crosslink density when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured is made appropriate, and the adhesive strength and removability of the cured pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are easily compatible.
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、反応性官能基含有モノマーと共重合可能な(メタ)アクリルユニットを有する。このような(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)を構成するユニットとして、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルに由来するユニットが好ましい。(メタ)アクリル酸エステル中のアルキル基は、直鎖状でも分岐していてもよい。 The (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) has a (meth) acrylic unit copolymerizable with a reactive functional group-containing monomer. As a unit constituting such a (meth) acrylic copolymer (A), a unit derived from a (meth) acrylic acid ester is preferable. The alkyl group in the (meth) acrylic acid ester may be linear or branched.
(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとしては、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸iso−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ヘプチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソアミル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸iso−オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ノニル、(メタ)アクリル酸iso−ノニル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−デシル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−イソデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ドデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソミリスチル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−トリデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−テトラデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ステアリル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソステアリル等が挙げられる。 (Meth) acrylic acid esters include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, iso-butyl (meth) acrylate, (meth ) N-pentyl acrylate, n-hexyl (meth) acrylate, n-heptyl (meth) acrylate, isoamyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, Iso-octyl (meth) acrylate, n-nonyl (meth) acrylate, iso-nonyl (meth) acrylate, n-decyl (meth) acrylate, n-isodecyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid n-dodecyl, isomyristyl (meth) acrylate, n-tridecyl (meth) acrylate, n-teto (meth) acrylate Decyl, (meth) acrylate, stearyl, (meth) isostearyl acrylate.
(メタ)アクリル酸エステルのうちでも、高温耐性をより効果的に発現させる観点から、アルキル基の炭素数が8以上18以下の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルが好ましく用いられる。この範囲とすることにより、粘着剤層と被着体を剥離した際の被着体への糊残りを抑制し、且つ粘着剤層と被着体との保持力および剥離力のバランスを兼ね備えた粘着剤が得られる。より好ましくは、アルキル基の炭素数が8以上14以下の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルであり、更に好ましくは、8以上10以下の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルである。 Among (meth) acrylic acid esters, a (meth) acrylic acid ester having 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group is preferably used from the viewpoint of more effectively expressing high-temperature resistance. By setting this range, the adhesive residue on the adherend when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adherend were peeled was suppressed, and the balance between the holding force and the peel force between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adherend was combined. An adhesive is obtained. More preferably, it is a (meth) acrylic acid ester having 8 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, and more preferably a (meth) acrylic acid ester having 8 to 10 carbon atoms.
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)において、アルキル基の炭素数が8以上18以下の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルに由来するユニットの含有量は、全モノマーに対して65〜99質量%とすることが好ましい。この範囲とすることにより、粘着力および凝集力のバランスが良好となり、架橋後の耐熱性において優れた粘着剤を提供できる。アルキル基の炭素数が8以上18以下の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルに由来するユニットの含有量は、より好ましい範囲は75〜99質量%であり、更に好ましくは85〜99質量%である。 In the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A), the content of units derived from a (meth) acrylic acid ester having 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group is 65 to 99% by mass with respect to all monomers. It is preferable. By setting it as this range, the balance of adhesive force and cohesive force becomes good, and an adhesive having excellent heat resistance after crosslinking can be provided. As for content of the unit derived from the (meth) acrylic acid ester whose carbon number of an alkyl group is 8 or more and 18 or less, a more preferable range is 75-99 mass%, More preferably, it is 85-99 mass%.
高温(180〜260℃)での耐性をより効果的に高める観点からは、(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)中に、アルキル基の炭素数が8未満の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの含有量を32質量%未満とすることが好ましく、16質量%未満とすることがより好ましく、0質量%とすることが特に好ましい。アルキル基の炭素数が8未満の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの含有量を32質量%未満とすることにより、高温耐性をより顕著に向上させることができる。その理由は、側鎖(側基)のアルキル鎖が短いモノマーを用いないことで、オリゴマー成分の生成を抑制できたことによると考えている。即ち、オリゴマー成分の生成を抑制することによって、高温時の糊残りを抑制し、粘着力上昇を低減できたものと考えられる。 From the viewpoint of more effectively increasing the resistance at high temperatures (180 to 260 ° C.), the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) contains a (meth) acrylic acid ester having an alkyl group with less than 8 carbon atoms. The amount is preferably less than 32% by mass, more preferably less than 16% by mass, and particularly preferably 0% by mass. By setting the content of the (meth) acrylic acid ester having less than 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl group to be less than 32% by mass, the high temperature resistance can be more remarkably improved. The reason is considered to be that the formation of oligomer components could be suppressed by not using a monomer having a short side chain (side group) alkyl chain. That is, it is considered that by suppressing the formation of the oligomer component, it was possible to suppress the adhesive residue at high temperatures and to reduce the increase in adhesive strength.
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、上記以外のその他のモノマーを使用することもできる。その他のモノマーは、粘着剤層の粘着力や凝集力を損なわないモノマーであればよい。例えば、水酸基含有モノマー、アミノ基含有モノマー、アミド基含有モノマー、イミド基含有モノマー、芳香環含有モノマー、アルコキシ(ポリ)アルキレンオキサイド含有モノマー、その他ビニルモノマーが挙げられる。 The (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) can also use other monomers other than those described above. Other monomers should just be a monomer which does not impair the adhesive force and cohesion force of an adhesive layer. Examples include hydroxyl group-containing monomers, amino group-containing monomers, amide group-containing monomers, imide group-containing monomers, aromatic ring-containing monomers, alkoxy (poly) alkylene oxide-containing monomers, and other vinyl monomers.
水酸基含有モノマーは、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸6−ヒドロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸8−ヒドロキシオクチルなどの(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシアルキルエステルや、ポリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、ポリプロピレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノールモノ(メタ)アクリル酸エステルなどのグリコールモノ(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、カプロラクトン変性(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、N−ヒドロキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリルアミドなどのN−ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリルアミド等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチルが好ましい。 Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) (Meth) acrylic acid hydroxyalkyl esters such as 3-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol Mono (meth) acrylic acid ester, polypropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylic acid ester, glycol mono (meth) acrylic acid ester such as 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol mono (meth) acrylic acid ester, caprolactone modified (meth) acrylic Ester, N- hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, N- hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylamide such as N- hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylamide. Among these, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate is preferable.
アミノ基含有モノマーは、例えば(メタ)アクリル酸アミノメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジメチルアミノメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジメチルアミノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジメチルアミノプロピルが挙げられる。
アミド基含有モノマーは、例えば(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−メチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−イソプロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジエチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N、N−ジメチルアミノプロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、ジアセトン(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(ブトキシメチル)アクリルアミド等の(メタ)アクリルアミド系化合物;N−ビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルカプロラクタム、およびアクリロイルモルホリン等の複素環含有化合物等が挙げられる。
イミド基含有モノマーは、例えばN−シクロヘキシルマレイミド、N−イソプロピルマレイミド、N−ラウリルマレイミド、N−フェニルマレイミド、N−メチルイタコンイミド、N−エチルイタコンイミド、N−ブチルイタコンイミド、N−オクチルイタコンイミド、N−2−エチルヘキシルイタコンイミド、N−シクロヘキシルイタコンイミド、N−ラウリルイタコンイミド、N−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシメチレンスクシンイミド、N−(メタ)アクリロイル−6−オキシヘキサメチレンスクシンイミド、N−(メタ)アクリロイル−8−オキシオクタメチレンスクシンイミドが挙げられる。
その他ビニルモノマーは、例えば酢酸ビニル、スチレン、メチルスチレン、ビニルトルエン、アクリロニトリルが挙げられる。
なお、ジ(メタ)アクリル酸ポリエチレングリコール、ジ(メタ)アクリル酸ネオペンチルグリコールアジペートなどの公知の多官能(メタ)アクリル酸化合物は、その他ビニルモノマーに含まれる。
Examples of the amino group-containing monomer include aminomethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminomethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, and dimethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylate.
Examples of the amide group-containing monomer include (meth) acrylamide, N-methyl (meth) acrylamide, N-isopropyl (meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, N, N-diethyl (meth) acrylamide, N, (Meth) acrylamide compounds such as N-dimethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylamide, diacetone (meth) acrylamide, N- (butoxymethyl) acrylamide; and heterocyclic rings such as N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, and acryloylmorpholine Compounds and the like.
Examples of the imide group-containing monomer include N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-isopropylmaleimide, N-laurylmaleimide, N-phenylmaleimide, N-methylitaconimide, N-ethylitaconimide, N-butylitaconimide, and N-octylitaconimide. N-ethylhexylitaconimide, N-cyclohexylitaconimide, N-laurylitaconimide, N- (meth) acryloyloxymethylenesuccinimide, N- (meth) acryloyl-6-oxyhexamethylenesuccinimide, N- (meth) An acryloyl-8-oxyoctamethylene succinimide is mentioned.
Other vinyl monomers include, for example, vinyl acetate, styrene, methyl styrene, vinyl toluene, and acrylonitrile.
In addition, known polyfunctional (meth) acrylic acid compounds such as polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate and neopentyl glycol adipate di (meth) acrylate are included in other vinyl monomers.
芳香環含有モノマーは、例えばアクリル酸フェノキシエチル、アクリル酸ベンジル、(メタ)アクリル酸フェノキシジエチレングリコール、および(メタ)アクリル酸エチレンオキサイド変性ノニルフェノール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the aromatic ring-containing monomer include phenoxyethyl acrylate, benzyl acrylate, phenoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylate ethylene oxide-modified nonylphenol.
アルコキシ(ポリ)アルキレンオキサイド含有モノマーは、例えばアクリル酸2−メトキシエチル、アクリル酸2−エトキシエチル、アクリル酸2−フェノキシエチル、メトキシポリエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、エトキシポリエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、メトキシポリプロピレングリコール(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、エトキシポリプロピレングリコール(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、フェノキシポリエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、およびフェノキシポリプロピレングリコール(メタ)アクリル酸エステル等が挙げられる。 Alkoxy (poly) alkylene oxide-containing monomers include, for example, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl acrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, methoxypolyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, ethoxypolyethylene glycol (meth) acrylic acid Examples include esters, methoxypolypropylene glycol (meth) acrylic acid esters, ethoxypolypropylene glycol (meth) acrylic acid esters, phenoxypolyethylene glycol (meth) acrylic acid esters, and phenoxypolypropylene glycol (meth) acrylic acid esters.
その他ビニルモノマーは、酢酸ビニル、およびアクリロニトリルなどが挙げられるがこれらに限定されない。 Other vinyl monomers include, but are not limited to, vinyl acetate and acrylonitrile.
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)のガラス転移温度は、−68〜−40℃が好ましい。この温度範囲のポリマーがエポキシ系硬化剤で架橋された粘着シートは高温時の糊残りを抑制する効果が得られる。より好ましくは−68〜−55℃であり、更に好ましくは−68〜−60℃である。 The glass transition temperature of the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) is preferably −68 to −40 ° C. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in which a polymer in this temperature range is crosslinked with an epoxy curing agent has an effect of suppressing adhesive residue at a high temperature. More preferably, it is -68--55 degreeC, More preferably, it is -68--60 degreeC.
(合成法)
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、モノマー混合物に重合開始剤を加え、溶液重合、塊状重合、乳化重合、各種ラジカル重合などの公知の製造方法を適宜選択して行うことができる。これらの中でも、溶液重合が、アクリル共重合体(A)のMwおよびオリゴマー成分の含有量の調整が容易である点から好ましい。
(Synthesis method)
The (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) can be obtained by adding a polymerization initiator to the monomer mixture and appropriately selecting a known production method such as solution polymerization, bulk polymerization, emulsion polymerization, and various radical polymerizations. Among these, solution polymerization is preferable from the viewpoint of easy adjustment of the contents of the Mw and oligomer components of the acrylic copolymer (A).
溶液重合に使用する溶剤は、例えば、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸n−ブチル、酢酸イソブチル、トルエン、キシレン、ヘキサン、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、メタノール、エタノール、n−プロパノール、およびイソプロパノール等が好ましく、酢酸エチルがより好ましい。溶剤は単独また2種類以上を併用できる。 Solvents used for solution polymerization include, for example, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, toluene, xylene, hexane, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, and isopropanol. Preferably, ethyl acetate is more preferable. Solvents can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
溶液重合は、モノマー混合物100質量%に対して重合開始剤を0.001〜1質量%程度加えて重合を行うことが好ましい。重合は、例えば、窒素等の不活性ガス雰囲気下で50〜90℃程度の温度で3時間以上、8時間未満で行うことができる。8時間未満とすることにより、オリゴマー成分の増加を効果的に抑制できる。 The solution polymerization is preferably performed by adding about 0.001 to 1% by mass of a polymerization initiator to 100% by mass of the monomer mixture. The polymerization can be performed, for example, at a temperature of about 50 to 90 ° C. for 3 hours or more and less than 8 hours in an inert gas atmosphere such as nitrogen. By making it less than 8 hours, the increase in an oligomer component can be suppressed effectively.
開始剤は、アゾ化合物または過酸化物が例示できる。過酸化物は、例えばアルキルパーオキサイド、t−ブチルハイドロパーオキサイド、クメンハイドロパーオキサイド、p−メタンハイドロパーオキサイド、ラウロイルパーオキサイド、3,5,5−トリメチルヘキサノイルパーオキサイド、オクタノイルパーオキサイド、t−ブチルクミルパーオキサイド、ベンゾイルパーオキサイド、ジクロルベンゾイルパーオキサイド、ジクミルパーオキサイド、ジ−t−ブチルパーオキサイド、1,1−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)−3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサン、3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサノンパーオキサイド、メチルシクロヘキサノンパーオキサイド、ジ−イソブチルパーオキシジカーボネート、ジ−2−エチルヘキシルパーオキシジカーボネート、t−ブチルパーオキシイソブチレート等の有機過酸化物、過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸ナトリウム、過硫酸アンモニウム等の無機過酸化物等が挙げられる。 Examples of the initiator include azo compounds and peroxides. Examples of the peroxide include alkyl peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, p-methane hydroperoxide, lauroyl peroxide, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoyl peroxide, octanoyl peroxide, t-Butylcumyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethyl Cyclohexane, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanone peroxide, methylcyclohexanone peroxide, di-isobutyl peroxydicarbonate, di-2-ethylhexyl peroxydicarbonate, t-butylperoxy Organic peroxides such as Sobuchireto, potassium persulfate, sodium persulfate, inorganic peroxides such as ammonium persulfate.
アゾ化合物は、例えば2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、ジメチル−2,2’−アゾビスイソブチレート、2,2’−アゾビス(2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)、2,2’−アゾビス(2−メチルブチロニトリル)、4,4’−アゾビス−4−シアノバレリックアシッドのアンモニウム(アミン)塩、2,2’−アゾビス(2−メチルアミドオキシム)ジヒドロクロライド、2,2’−アゾビス(2−メチルブタンアミドオキシム)ジヒドロクロライドテトラヒドレート、2,2’−アゾビス{2−メチル−N−〔1,1−ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)−2−ヒドロキシエチル〕−プロピオンアミド}、2,2’−アゾビス〔2−メチル−N−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−プロピオンアミド〕等が挙げられる。 Examples of the azo compound include 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile, dimethyl-2,2′-azobisisobutyrate, 2,2′-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2 ′. -Azobis (2-methylbutyronitrile), 4,4'-azobis-4-cyanovaleric acid ammonium (amine) salt, 2,2'-azobis (2-methylamidooxime) dihydrochloride, 2,2 '-Azobis (2-methylbutanamidooxime) dihydrochloride tetrahydrate, 2,2'-azobis {2-methyl-N- [1,1-bis (hydroxymethyl) -2-hydroxyethyl] -propionamide} 2,2′-azobis [2-methyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -propionamide] and the like.
このうち、オリゴマー成分の生成量を抑制する観点からアゾ化合物が好ましい。開始剤は、モノマー100質量%に対して、0.01〜0.20質量%用いることが好ましい。また、Mwを調整するために、連鎖移動剤を用いてもよい。 Among these, an azo compound is preferable from the viewpoint of suppressing the amount of oligomer component generated. The initiator is preferably used in an amount of 0.01 to 0.20% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the monomer. Moreover, in order to adjust Mw, you may use a chain transfer agent.
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)の重合に際しては、重合の進行に伴って高分子量化していくが、重合がある程度進むと溶液の粘度が上がり、且つ溶液中のモノマー濃度が低下してくる。これに伴い、オリゴマー成分の割合が増加してくる。アクリル系の粘着剤は、樹脂を重合後、重合に供した溶媒をそのまま用い、粘度調整のために固形分濃度を溶媒により調整しつつ、これに硬化剤を添加して粘着剤を得る。このため、重合後のアクリル共重合体にモノマー成分が残らないように充分に重合させる。このように、モノマー成分が残存しないようにして得られたアクリル系樹脂は、分子量が1,000〜20,000のオリゴマー成分を少なく見積もっても5%越えで含まれる。 In the polymerization of the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A), the molecular weight increases as the polymerization progresses, but as the polymerization proceeds to some extent, the viscosity of the solution increases and the monomer concentration in the solution decreases. . Along with this, the proportion of oligomer components increases. The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is obtained by polymerizing a resin, using the solvent used for polymerization as it is, and adjusting the solid content concentration with the solvent for viscosity adjustment, and adding a curing agent thereto to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive. For this reason, it is sufficiently polymerized so that no monomer component remains in the acrylic copolymer after polymerization. As described above, the acrylic resin obtained in such a manner that the monomer component does not remain is included in an amount exceeding 5% even if the oligomer component having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 is estimated to be small.
本実施形態においては、このオリゴマー成分を5%以下とするために、GPC測定により重合時間および重合条件を調整しながら、オリゴマー成分が増加する前に重合を完了させる。この条件は、GPC測定を重合途中で行うことにより容易に調整できる。本発明者が鋭意検討を重ねたところ、重合工程において、仕込み全モノマーに対してモノマー成分が25,000〜15,000ppmになったときに反応を終了させることにより、アクリル共重合体(A)のオリゴマー成分(分子量が1,000〜20,000の成分)を5%以下に調整できることがわかった。溶液重合は、前述したように50〜90℃、3時間以上8時間未満で行うことができるが、より好適な重合温度は70〜80℃であり、反応時間は3〜5時間程度である。 In this embodiment, in order to make this oligomer component 5% or less, the polymerization is completed before the oligomer component increases while adjusting the polymerization time and polymerization conditions by GPC measurement. This condition can be easily adjusted by performing GPC measurement during the polymerization. As a result of extensive studies by the inventor, the acrylic copolymer (A) is obtained by terminating the reaction when the monomer component reaches 25,000 to 15,000 ppm with respect to all charged monomers in the polymerization step. It was found that the oligomer component (component having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000) can be adjusted to 5% or less. As described above, the solution polymerization can be performed at 50 to 90 ° C. for 3 hours or more and less than 8 hours, but a more preferable polymerization temperature is 70 to 80 ° C., and the reaction time is about 3 to 5 hours.
重合後に残存した未反応モノマーは、粘着剤層形成時に加熱乾燥工程で揮発により除去させることができる。粘着剤層は、塗工後、溶剤および未反応モノマーが充分に揮発するように加熱風乾するのが好ましい。粘着剤層の膜厚に応じて、加熱風乾条件を適宜変更すればよい。優れた粘着性および剥離性を有しつつ、高温時(180〜260℃)の高温耐性を高める観点からは、粘着剤層の膜厚を5〜15μmの範囲とすることが好ましい。この範囲とすることにより、未反応モノマー成分の除去が容易となる。なお、未反応モノマー成分の除去とは、粘着剤層中に未反応のモノマーが実質的に含有されない場合に限定されない。粘着剤層中の未反応のモノマー成分の含有率は15,000ppm以下とすることが好ましく、10,000ppm以下とすることがより好ましく、実質的に含まれていないことが特に好ましい。 Unreacted monomers remaining after the polymerization can be removed by volatilization in the heat drying step when forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably heated and air-dried after coating so that the solvent and the unreacted monomer are sufficiently volatilized. What is necessary is just to change heating air drying conditions suitably according to the film thickness of an adhesive layer. From the viewpoint of improving the high temperature resistance at high temperatures (180 to 260 ° C.) while having excellent adhesiveness and peelability, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably in the range of 5 to 15 μm. By setting it within this range, it is easy to remove the unreacted monomer component. The removal of the unreacted monomer component is not limited to the case where the unreacted monomer is not substantially contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The content of the unreacted monomer component in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 15,000 ppm or less, more preferably 10,000 ppm or less, and particularly preferably substantially not contained.
粘着剤層を15μm越え〜200μm程度の厚膜とする場合、高温耐性を高めるために、粘着剤を形成する前のアクリル共重合体(A)を重合した段階で、モノマーを除去する工程を行うことが好ましい。例えば、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)を加える前に、後述する重合禁止剤を加えた上で、重合に供した溶液を加熱して、モノマーおよび溶媒を留去してもよい。製造工程が増えるが、厚膜の粘着剤層に好適に適用できる。 When the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is thicker than 15 μm to about 200 μm, a step of removing the monomer is performed at the stage where the acrylic copolymer (A) before forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive is polymerized in order to increase the high temperature resistance. It is preferable. For example, before adding an epoxy-type hardening | curing agent (B), after adding the polymerization inhibitor mentioned later, the solution used for superposition | polymerization may be heated and a monomer and a solvent may be distilled off. Although the manufacturing process increases, it can be suitably applied to a thick film adhesive layer.
[エポキシ系硬化剤(B)]
本実施形態の粘着剤の必須成分であるエポキシ系硬化剤(B)は、(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)に対する架橋剤として機能する。粘着剤層に架橋構造を構築させることで、被着体への濡れ性と高温時における再剥離性の相反する特性を兼ね備えることができる。
[Epoxy curing agent (B)]
The epoxy curing agent (B), which is an essential component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present embodiment, functions as a crosslinking agent for the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A). By constructing a cross-linked structure in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, it is possible to combine the properties of the wettability to the adherend and the removability at high temperatures.
エポキシ系硬化剤(B)は、エチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、ポリエチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、プロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、ネオペンチルグリコールジグリシジルエーテル、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジグリシジルエーテル、ポリテトラメチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、グリセロールジグリシジルエーテル、グリセロールトリグリシジルエーテル、ジグリセロールポリグリシジルエーテル、ポリグリセロールポリグリシジルエーテル、レゾルシンジグリシジルエーテル、2,2−ジブロモネオペンチルグリコールジグリシジルエーテル、トリメチロールプロパントリグリシジルエーテル、ペンタエリトリトールポリグリシジルエーテル、ソルビトールポリグリシジルエーテル、アジピン酸ジグリシジルエステル、フタル酸ジグリシジルエステル、トリス(グリシジル)イソシアヌレート、トリス(グリシドキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、1,3−ビス(N,N−グリシジルアミノメチル)シクロヘキサン、N,N,N’,N’−テトラグリシジル−m−キシリレンジアミン等が挙げられる。これらの中でも4つのエポキシ基を含有する1,3−ビス(N,N−グリシジルアミノメチル)シクロヘキサン、N,N,N’,N’−テトラグリシジル−m−キシリレンジアミンが好ましい。また、市販品では、「TETRAD−C」、「TETRAD−X」(三菱瓦斯化学社製)が好ましい。 Epoxy curing agents (B) are ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, poly Tetramethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, glycerol diglycidyl ether, glycerol triglycidyl ether, diglycerol polyglycidyl ether, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, resorcin diglycidyl ether, 2,2-dibromoneopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane tri Glycidyl ether, pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether, Bitol polyglycidyl ether, adipic acid diglycidyl ester, phthalic acid diglycidyl ester, tris (glycidyl) isocyanurate, tris (glycidoxyethyl) isocyanurate, 1,3-bis (N, N-glycidylaminomethyl) cyclohexane, N, N, N ′, N′-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine and the like can be mentioned. Among these, 1,3-bis (N, N-glycidylaminomethyl) cyclohexane and N, N, N ′, N′-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine containing four epoxy groups are preferable. Moreover, in a commercial item, "TETRAD-C" and "TETRAD-X" (made by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company) are preferable.
エポキシ系硬化剤(B)は、アクリル共重合体(A)100質量%に対して、0.25〜8質量%を含むことが好ましい。この範囲とすることにより, 凝集力が高く高温時の糊残りおよび粘着力上昇を防ぐことできる。より好ましい範囲は、0.3〜5質量%であり、より好ましくは0.6〜3質量%である。 It is preferable that an epoxy-type hardening | curing agent (B) contains 0.25-8 mass% with respect to 100 mass% of acrylic copolymers (A). By setting it within this range, the cohesive strength is high and it is possible to prevent the adhesive residue and the adhesive strength from increasing at high temperatures. A more preferable range is 0.3 to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.6 to 3% by mass.
エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と併用して、金属キレートを用いてもよい。金属キレートは、例えばアルミニウム、鉄、銅、亜鉛、スズ、チタン、ニッケル、アンチモン、マグネシウム、バナジウム、クロムおよびジルコニウム等の多価金属と、アセチルアセトンまたはアセト酢酸エチルとの配位化合物である。金属キレート化合物は、例えば、アルミニウムエチルアセトアセテート・ジイソプロピレート、アルミニウムトリスアセチルアセトネート、アルミニウムトリスエチルアセトアセテート、アルミニウムビスエチルアセトアセテート・モノアセチルアセトネート、チタンアセチルアセトネート、チタンテトラアセチルアセトネート、チタンエチルアセトアセテート、チタン−1,3−プロパンジオキシビス(エチルアセトアセテート)、ジルコニウムテトラアセチルアセトネート、ジルコニウムモノアセチルアセトネート、ジルコニウムエチルアセトアセテート等が挙げられる。 A metal chelate may be used in combination with the epoxy curing agent (B). The metal chelate is a coordination compound of a polyvalent metal such as aluminum, iron, copper, zinc, tin, titanium, nickel, antimony, magnesium, vanadium, chromium and zirconium and acetylacetone or ethyl acetoacetate. Examples of the metal chelate compound include aluminum ethyl acetoacetate / diisopropylate, aluminum trisacetylacetonate, aluminum trisethylacetoacetate, aluminum bisethylacetoacetate / monoacetylacetonate, titanium acetylacetonate, titanium tetraacetylacetonate, Examples thereof include titanium ethyl acetoacetate, titanium-1,3-propanedioxybis (ethyl acetoacetate), zirconium tetraacetyl acetonate, zirconium monoacetyl acetonate, zirconium ethyl acetoacetate and the like.
金属キレートは、アクリル共重合体(A)100質量%に対して、0.1〜5質量%を含むことが好ましい。0.1〜5質量%を含むと粘着剤層の凝集力と粘着力のバランスを取ることが容易になる。 It is preferable that a metal chelate contains 0.1-5 mass% with respect to 100 mass% of acrylic copolymers (A). When 0.1 to 5% by mass is contained, it becomes easy to balance the cohesive force and adhesive force of the adhesive layer.
前述したように、本実施形態の粘着剤は、架橋反応によりエポキシ基に由来する架橋構造を形成することができる。前述の(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)と、エポキシ基に由来する架橋構造を組み合わせることにより、イソシアネート基を用いたウレタン結合を有する架橋構造に比べて、耐熱性を格段に向上させることができる。 As described above, the pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment can form a crosslinked structure derived from an epoxy group by a crosslinking reaction. By combining the above-mentioned (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) with a crosslinked structure derived from an epoxy group, heat resistance can be significantly improved compared to a crosslinked structure having a urethane bond using an isocyanate group. it can.
[酸化防止剤(C)]
本実施形態の粘着剤は、酸化防止剤(C)を任意成分として含有することができる。酸化防止剤(C)は、例えば、ホスファイト系酸化防止剤、ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤、セミヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤、レスヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤が例示できる。
[Antioxidant (C)]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment can contain an antioxidant (C) as an optional component. Examples of the antioxidant (C) include phosphite antioxidants, hindered phenol antioxidants, semi-hindered phenol antioxidants, and less hindered phenol antioxidants.
ホスファイト系酸化防止剤の具体例としては、例えば、アデカスタブ PEPシリーズ(ADEKA社製)が例示できる。 Specific examples of the phosphite antioxidant include, for example, ADK STAB PEP series (manufactured by ADEKA).
セミヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤は、フェノール構造を有し、フェノール構造を構成するOH基(フェノール性水酸基)のオルト位の一方が、嵩高の基(例えば、t−ブチル基)であり、他方がメチル基である酸化防止剤をいう。具体例としては、例えば、3,9−ビス[2−{3−(3−ターシャリーブチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ}−1,1−ジメチルエチル]−2,4,8,10−テトラオキサスピロ[5,5]ウンデカン(例えば、商品名「アデカスタブAO−80」、ADEKA社製)、エチレンビス(オキシエチレン)ビス[3−(5−tert−ブチル−ヒドロキシ−m−トリル)プロピオネート](例えば、商品名「イルガノックス245」、BASF社製)、トリエチレングリコールビス[3−(3−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)プロピオネート](例えば、商品名「アデカスタブAO−70」、ADEKA社製)などが挙げられる。 The semi-hindered phenol-based antioxidant has a phenol structure, and one of the ortho positions of the OH group (phenolic hydroxyl group) constituting the phenol structure is a bulky group (for example, t-butyl group), and the other An antioxidant in which is a methyl group. As a specific example, for example, 3,9-bis [2- {3- (3-tertiarybutyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propionyloxy} -1,1-dimethylethyl] -2,4, 8,10-tetraoxaspiro [5,5] undecane (for example, trade name “ADEKA STAB AO-80”, manufactured by ADEKA), ethylene bis (oxyethylene) bis [3- (5-tert-butyl-hydroxy-m -Tolyl) propionate] (for example, trade name “Irganox 245”, manufactured by BASF), triethylene glycol bis [3- (3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propionate] (for example, product Name "Adeka Stub AO-70", manufactured by ADEKA).
レスヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤は、フェノール構造を有し、フェノール性水酸基のオルト位の一方が、嵩高の基(例えば、t−ブチル基)であり、他方が水素である酸化防止剤である。具体例としては、1,1,3−トリス−(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−ターシャリーブチルフェニル)ブタン(例えば、商品名「アデカスタブAO−30」、ADEKA社製)、4,4’−ブチリデンビス(6−t−ブチル−3−メチルフェノール)(例えば、商品名「アデカスタブAO−40」、ADEKA社製)、4,4’−チオビス(6−t−ブチル−3−メチルフェノール)(例えば、商品名「スミライザーWX−R」、住友化学社製)などが挙げられる。 The hindered phenol-based antioxidant is an antioxidant having a phenol structure, wherein one of the ortho positions of the phenolic hydroxyl group is a bulky group (for example, a t-butyl group) and the other is hydrogen. . Specific examples include 1,1,3-tris- (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tertiarybutylphenyl) butane (for example, trade name “ADK STAB AO-30” manufactured by ADEKA), 4,4. '-Butylidenebis (6-t-butyl-3-methylphenol) (for example, trade name “Adeka Stub AO-40”, manufactured by ADEKA), 4,4′-thiobis (6-t-butyl-3-methylphenol) (For example, trade name “Sumilyzer WX-R”, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.).
ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤は、フェノール構造を有し、フェノール性水酸基のオルト位の両方が、嵩高の基(例えば、t−ブチル基)である酸化防止剤である。例えば、ペンタエリスリートールテトラキス[3−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、チオジエチレンビス[3−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]、オクタデシル−3−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、N,N’−ヘキサン−1,6−ジイルビス[3−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオンアミド]、ベンゼンプロパン酸,3,5−ビス(1,1−ジメチルエチル)−4−ヒドロキシ,C7−C9側鎖アルキルエステル、3,3’,3’’,5,5’,5’’−ヘキサ−tert−ブチル−a,a’,a’’−(メシチレン−2,4,6−トリイル)トリ−p−クレゾール、カルシウムジエチルビス[[[3,5−ビス(1,1−ジメチルエチル)−4−ヒドロキシフェニル]メチル]ホスホネート]、4,6‐ビス(オクチルチオメチル)−o−クレゾール、4,6−ビス(ドデシルチオメチル)−o−クレゾール、ヘキサメチレンビス[3−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、1,3,5−トリス(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジル)−1,3,5−トリアジン−2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)−トリオン、N−フェニルベンゼンアミンと2,4,4−トリメチルペンテンとの反応生成物、2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−(4,6−ビス(オクチルチオ)−1,3,5−トリアジン−2−イルアミノ)フェノール、トリエチレングリコール−ビス[3−(3−t−ブチル−5−メチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]、1,6−ヘキサンジオール−ビス[3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]、2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール、2,2’−エチリデン−ビス(4,6−ジ−tert−ブチルフェノール)、1,3,5−トリス(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌラート、1,3,5−トリメチル−2,4,6−トリス(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジル)ベンゼン、5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシヒドロシンナマート、3,9−ビス[2−[3−(3−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ]−1,1−ジメチルエチル]−2,4,8,10−テトラオキサスピロ[5.5]ウンデカン、1,3,5−トリス(2,6−ジメチル−4−tert−ブチル−3−ヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌラート、3,5−ジ(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジル)メシトール、3,6−ジオキサオクタメチレンビス(3−メチル−5−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシヒドロシンナマート)、1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−tert−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、1,3,5−トリス〔2−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシヒドロシンナモイルオキシ)エチル〕イソシアヌラート、チオジエチレンビス(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシヒドロシンナマート)、テトラキス[メチレン−3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]メタン、n−オクタデシル3ジ−n−オクタデシル3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジルホスホナート、オクタデシル−3−(3,5−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネートが挙げられる。 The hindered phenol-based antioxidant is an antioxidant having a phenol structure, and both of the ortho positions of the phenolic hydroxyl group are bulky groups (for example, t-butyl group). For example, pentaerythritol tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, thiodiethylenebis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) Propionate], octadecyl-3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, N, N′-hexane-1,6-diylbis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl) -4-hydroxyphenyl) propionamide], benzenepropanoic acid, 3,5-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) -4-hydroxy, C7-C9 side chain alkyl ester, 3,3 ′, 3 ″, 5 , 5 ′, 5 ″ -hexa-tert-butyl-a, a ′, a ″-(mesitylene-2,4,6-triyl) tri-p-creso , Calcium diethylbis [[[3,5-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) -4-hydroxyphenyl] methyl] phosphonate], 4,6-bis (octylthiomethyl) -o-cresol, 4,6 -Bis (dodecylthiomethyl) -o-cresol, hexamethylenebis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, 1,3,5-tris (3,5-di- tert-Butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) -1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6 (1H, 3H, 5H) -trione, reaction of N-phenylbenzenamine with 2,4,4-trimethylpentene Product, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4- (4,6-bis (octylthio) -1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino) phenol, triethyl Glycol-bis [3- (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 1,6-hexanediol-bis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy) Phenyl) propionate], 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, 2,2′-ethylidene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenol), 1,3,5-tris (3,5 -Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 5 -Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate, 3,9-bis [2- [3- (3-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propionylo Xyl] -1,1-dimethylethyl] -2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro [5.5] undecane, 1,3,5-tris (2,6-dimethyl-4-tert-butyl-3 -Hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate, 3,5-di (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) mesitol, 3,6-dioxaoctamethylenebis (3-methyl-5-tert-butyl) -4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate), 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane, 1,3,5-tris [2- (3,5-di- -Tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamoyloxy) ethyl] isocyanurate, thiodiethylenebis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamer ), Tetrakis [methylene-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane, n-octadecyl 3di-n-octadecyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy Examples include benzyl phosphonate and octadecyl-3- (3,5-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate.
これらのうちでも、ラジカルを速やかに捕捉する観点から、セミヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤またはレスヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤が好ましく、より好ましくはセミヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤である。酸化防止剤(C)としてセミヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤を用いることにより、高温工程を経た粘着剤層を被着体から剥離したときの被着体への糊残りを抑制でき、高温耐性がより優れたものとなる。 Among these, from the viewpoint of quickly capturing radicals, a semi-hindered phenol-based antioxidant or a less hindered phenol-based antioxidant is preferable, and a semi-hindered phenol-based antioxidant is more preferable. By using a semi-hindered phenolic antioxidant as the antioxidant (C), it is possible to suppress the adhesive residue on the adherend when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that has undergone the high temperature process is peeled off from the adherend, and high temperature resistance It will be better.
酸化防止剤(C)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル共重合体100質量%に対して0.1〜1.0質量%とすることが好ましく、0.2〜0.6質量%とすることがより好ましい。 The content of the antioxidant (C) is preferably 0.1 to 1.0% by mass, and preferably 0.2 to 0.6% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the (meth) acrylic copolymer. It is more preferable.
[重合禁止剤(D)]
本実施形態の粘着剤は、重合禁止剤(D)を任意成分として含有することができる。重合禁止剤(D)を粘着剤に加えることにより高温耐性が向上する。その理由は、重合工程後に残存した未反応モノマーが重合してオリゴマーが形成するのを適切に防止できることによると考えている。重合禁止剤(D)は、酸化防止剤(C)と併用することにより、粘着剤層の高温耐性の効果を高められる。特に好ましくは、セミヒンダード系酸化防止剤の酸化防止剤(C)と重合禁止剤(D)の併用である。
[Polymerization inhibitor (D)]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment can contain a polymerization inhibitor (D) as an optional component. High temperature resistance is improved by adding a polymerization inhibitor (D) to the pressure-sensitive adhesive. The reason is considered to be that the unreacted monomer remaining after the polymerization step can be appropriately prevented from polymerizing and forming an oligomer. By using the polymerization inhibitor (D) together with the antioxidant (C), the effect of high temperature resistance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be enhanced. Particularly preferred is the combined use of an antioxidant (C) and a polymerization inhibitor (D) of a semi-hindered antioxidant.
重合禁止剤(D)は、ラジカル重合を禁止する役割を担う。具体的には、フェノール系、アミン系、リン系、イオウ系など効果が発揮できるものであれば特に制限されないが、フェノール系が好ましく用いられる。例えば、ハイドロキノン、メトキノン(MEHQ:ハイドロキノンモノメチルエーテル)、p−ベンゾキノン、フェノチアジン、モノ−t−ブチルハイドロキノン、カテコール、p−t−ブチルカテコール、ベンゾキノン、2,5−ジ−t−ブチルハイドロキノン、アンスラキノン、2,6−ジ−t−ブチルヒドロキシトルエン(BHT)などが挙げられる。 The polymerization inhibitor (D) plays a role of inhibiting radical polymerization. Specifically, any phenolic, amine-based, phosphorus-based, or sulfur-based effect can be used without particular limitation, but a phenolic type is preferably used. For example, hydroquinone, methoquinone (MEHQ: hydroquinone monomethyl ether), p-benzoquinone, phenothiazine, mono-t-butylhydroquinone, catechol, pt-butylcatechol, benzoquinone, 2,5-di-t-butylhydroquinone, anthraquinone 2,6-di-t-butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) and the like.
重合禁止剤(D)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)100質量%に対して0.001〜1.0質量%とすることが好ましく、0.01〜0.5質量%とすることがより好ましい。 The content of the polymerization inhibitor (D) is preferably 0.001 to 1.0% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A), and 0.01 to 0.5% by mass. % Is more preferable.
本実施形態の粘着剤は、溶剤を含んでいてもよい。溶剤としては、(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)を溶液重合するときに用いた溶剤をそのまま用いても、異なる溶剤を用いても、これらの混合溶媒でもよい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment may contain a solvent. As the solvent, the solvent used for solution polymerization of the (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) may be used as it is, a different solvent may be used, or a mixed solvent thereof may be used.
[その他]
なお、本実施形態の粘着剤は、本発明の課題解決ができる範囲でその他の成分を含んでもよい。例えば、粘着付与樹脂、種樹脂、硬化触媒、シランカップリング剤、オイル、軟化剤、染料、顔料、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、耐候安定剤、充填剤、老化防止剤および帯電防止剤等を配合してもよい。粘着付与樹脂としては、ロジン樹脂、テルペン樹脂、脂環族炭化水素樹脂、脂肪族石油樹脂、芳香族石油樹脂、アルキルフェノールホルムアルデヒド樹脂(油性フェノール樹脂)が例示できる。
[Others]
In addition, the adhesive of this embodiment may contain another component in the range which can solve the subject of this invention. For example, tackifying resins, seed resins, curing catalysts, silane coupling agents, oils, softeners, dyes, pigments, antioxidants, UV absorbers, weathering stabilizers, fillers, anti-aging agents and antistatic agents, etc. You may mix | blend. Examples of tackifying resins include rosin resins, terpene resins, alicyclic hydrocarbon resins, aliphatic petroleum resins, aromatic petroleum resins, and alkylphenol formaldehyde resins (oil-based phenol resins).
また、本実施形態の粘着剤は、アクリル系共重合体(A)、硬化剤(B),その他の添加剤等を適当な溶剤に溶解または分散させ、粘着剤層を形成するための塗工液が適当な粘度となるよう固形分濃度を調整するのが好ましい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment is a coating for forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by dissolving or dispersing an acrylic copolymer (A), a curing agent (B), and other additives in an appropriate solvent. It is preferable to adjust the solid content concentration so that the liquid has an appropriate viscosity.
[適用例]
本実施形態の粘着剤は、LCD、OELD等のFPDや、タッチパネルディスプレイ等に代表される各種部材の表面保護シートを形成するための粘着剤層形成用の粘着剤として特に好適である。本実施形態によれば、高温耐性に優れるので、製造工程中の各製造機器や搬送などから部材を保護するために用いられる粘着シートと、製品完成後にユーザーが利用するまでの製品保護のための粘着シートを同一の粘着シートで併用することが可能である。本実施形態の粘着剤は、アクリル系の粘着剤であるため、シリコーン系粘着剤で問題となる被着体汚染についても改善できる。本実施形態の粘着剤は、高温耐性を実現するために、特に5〜15μmの粘着剤層を形成するための粘着剤として好適に利用できる。
[Application example]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment is particularly suitable as a pressure-sensitive adhesive for forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for forming surface protective sheets for various members represented by FPDs such as LCD and OELD, and touch panel displays. According to this embodiment, since it is excellent in high-temperature resistance, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet used for protecting the member from each manufacturing equipment or conveyance in the manufacturing process, and product protection until the user uses the product after completion of the product It is possible to use the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in combination with the same pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet. Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment is an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, it is possible to improve adherend contamination that is a problem with silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesives. The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment can be suitably used as a pressure-sensitive adhesive for forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 5 to 15 μm in order to achieve high temperature resistance.
粘着剤層を貼り合わせる被着体としては、SUS(ステンレス鋼),ガラス、プラスチックフィルム等が挙げられる。プラスチックフィルムは、例えば、ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA),ポリカーボネートがある。また、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等のオレフィンも好適である。 Examples of the adherend to which the adhesive layer is bonded include SUS (stainless steel), glass, and plastic film. Examples of the plastic film include polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and polycarbonate. Also suitable are olefins such as polypropylene and polyethylene.
なお、本発明の粘着剤は、用途或いは求められる特性に応じて、上記用途以外にも適用することができる。例えば、上記膜厚以外の粘着剤層を形成するための粘着剤としても好適に用いられる。15μm越え〜200μm程度の厚膜とする場合、高温耐性をより効果的に高めるために、粘着剤を形成する前のアクリル共重合体(A)を重合した段階で、モノマーを除去する工程を行うことが好ましい。製造工程が増えるが、厚膜の粘着剤層に好適に適用できる。 In addition, the adhesive of this invention can be applied besides the said use according to a use or the characteristic calculated | required. For example, it can be suitably used as a pressure-sensitive adhesive for forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer other than the above film thickness. In the case of a thick film exceeding 15 μm to about 200 μm, a step of removing the monomer is performed at the stage where the acrylic copolymer (A) before forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive is polymerized in order to increase the high temperature resistance more effectively. It is preferable. Although the manufacturing process increases, it can be suitably applied to a thick film adhesive layer.
また、一般ラベル・シール、粘着性光学フィルム、塗料、弾性壁材、塗膜防水材、床材、粘着性付与剤、粘着剤、積層構造体用粘着剤、シーリング剤、成形材料、表面改質用コーティング剤、バインダー(磁気記録媒体、インキバインダー、鋳物バインダー、焼成レンガバインダー、グラフト材、マイクロカプセル、グラスファイバーサイジング等)、ハイソリッド塗料、熱硬化型エラストマー、マイクロセルラー、繊維加工剤、吸音材料、制振材料、界面活性剤、ゲルコート剤、人工大理石用樹脂、人工大理石用耐衝撃性付与剤、インキ用樹脂、フィルム(ラミネート粘着剤、保護フィルム等)、合わせガラス用樹脂、反応性希釈剤、各種成形材料、弾性繊維、人工皮革、合成皮革等の原料として、また、各種樹脂添加剤およびその原料等としても有用に使用できる。 General labels and seals, adhesive optical films, paints, elastic wall materials, waterproof coating materials, flooring materials, tackifiers, adhesives, adhesives for laminated structures, sealing agents, molding materials, surface modification Coating agents, binders (magnetic recording media, ink binders, casting binders, fired brick binders, graft materials, microcapsules, glass fiber sizing, etc.), high solid paints, thermosetting elastomers, microcellular, fiber processing agents, sound absorbing materials , Damping materials, surfactants, gel coating agents, resins for artificial marble, impact modifiers for artificial marble, resins for inks, films (laminate adhesives, protective films, etc.), resins for laminated glass, reactive diluents As raw materials for various molding materials, elastic fibers, artificial leather, synthetic leather, etc., and various resin additives and their raw materials It can be used as useful to.
<粘着シート>
本実施形態の粘着シートは、基材と、本発明の粘着剤から形成した粘着剤層を備える。粘着シートは粘着剤層と基材以外の積層体が形成されていてもよい。粘着剤層は、粘着剤を基材上に塗工し、乾燥することで形成できる。または、粘着剤を剥離性シート上に塗工し、乾燥して粘着剤層を形成した後、粘着剤層と基材を貼り合わせることで形成できる。粘着剤の塗工に際しては、溶液重合で説明した溶剤を添加して粘度を適宜調整することができる。
<Adhesive sheet>
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of this embodiment includes a base material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present invention. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet may be formed with a laminate other than the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the substrate. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be formed by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive on a substrate and drying it. Alternatively, it can be formed by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive on a peelable sheet and drying to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and then bonding the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the substrate together. In applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive, the viscosity described above can be appropriately adjusted by adding the solvent described in the solution polymerization.
基材は、ポリ塩化ビニル以外にも、例えばセロハン、プラスチック、ゴム、発泡体、布帛、ゴムびき布、樹脂含浸布、ガラスおよび木材等が好ましく、特に可塑剤を含む基材に対して本発明の効果を発揮することができる。基材の形状は、板状およびフィルム状を選択できるが、取り扱いが容易であるフィルム状が好ましい。基材は、単独または2種以上の積層体を使用できる。 The substrate is preferably, for example, cellophane, plastic, rubber, foam, fabric, rubber-impregnated fabric, resin-impregnated fabric, glass and wood in addition to polyvinyl chloride. The effect of can be demonstrated. The shape of the substrate can be selected from a plate shape and a film shape, but a film shape that is easy to handle is preferable. The substrate can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
前記プラスチックは、例えばポリビニルアルコール、トリアセチルセルロース、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリシクロオレフィン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体等のポリオレフィン;ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、およびポリエチレンナフタレート等のポリエステル;ポリカーボネート、ポリノルボルネン、ポリアリレート、ポリアクリル、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリスチレン、ポリアミド、およびポリイミド等が挙げられる。 Examples of the plastic include polyolefins such as polyvinyl alcohol, triacetyl cellulose, polypropylene, polyethylene, polycycloolefin, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer; polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate; polycarbonate, polynorbornene , Polyarylate, polyacryl, polyphenylene sulfide, polystyrene, polyamide, and polyimide.
粘着剤の塗工方法は、特に制限は無く、例えばマイヤーバー、アプリケーター、刷毛、スプレー、ローラー、グラビアコーター、ダイコーター、リップコーター、コンマコーター、ナイフコーター、リバースコ−ター、およびスピンコーター等が挙げられる。塗工に際して乾燥工程を行うことが好ましい。乾燥装置は、特に制限は無く、例えば熱風乾燥機、赤外線ヒーターおよび減圧法等が挙げられる。乾燥温度は、通常60〜160℃程度である。本実施形態の粘着シートにおける粘着剤層の乾燥後の膜厚は、5〜15μmとすることが好ましい。 The method of applying the adhesive is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include Mayer bar, applicator, brush, spray, roller, gravure coater, die coater, lip coater, comma coater, knife coater, reverse coater, and spin coater. It is done. It is preferable to perform a drying process at the time of coating. The drying device is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a hot air dryer, an infrared heater, and a pressure reduction method. The drying temperature is usually about 60 to 160 ° C. It is preferable that the film thickness after drying of the adhesive layer in the adhesive sheet of this embodiment shall be 5-15 micrometers.
粘着シートは、基材の片面に形成する態様の他、両面に形成することもできる。粘着剤層上には、使用直前まで、剥離性シートを積層させておいてもよい。剥離性シートは、例えば、上質紙等の紙またはプラスチックフィルムに剥離剤をコーティングしてなる公知の剥離紙または剥離フィルムを用いることができる。剥離性シートの厚みは、通常10μm〜200μm程度である。 An adhesive sheet can also be formed in both surfaces other than the aspect formed in the single side | surface of a base material. On the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a peelable sheet may be laminated until just before use. As the release sheet, for example, a known release paper or release film obtained by coating a release agent on paper such as high-quality paper or a plastic film can be used. The thickness of the peelable sheet is usually about 10 μm to 200 μm.
本実施形態の粘着シートを用いることにより、アクリル系の粘着剤において、180〜260℃程度の高温経時後の被着体の糊残り性を飛躍的に改善し、高温耐性を向上させることができる。高温耐性に強いシリコーン系粘着剤の代わりにコストを低減しつつ、被着体汚染を効果的に防止できる。 By using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present embodiment, in the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, the adhesive residue of the adherend after high temperature aging of about 180 to 260 ° C. can be drastically improved, and high-temperature resistance can be improved. . The contamination of the adherend can be effectively prevented while reducing the cost instead of the silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive having high temperature resistance.
以下に、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらによって限定されるものではない。なお、例中、「部」とあるのは「質量部」を、「%」とあるのは「質量%」を意味するものとする。また、溶剤以外は不揮発分換算値である。 EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the examples, “parts” means “parts by mass”, and “%” means “% by mass”. Moreover, the values other than the solvent are non-volatile content conversion values.
[アクリル共重合体(A)の重量平均分子量(Mw)およびオリゴマー成分の測定]
アクリル共重合体(A)の重量平均分子量は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ(GPC)分析で求めたポリスチレン換算のMwであり、GPCの測定条件は以下のとおりである。
装置:SHIMADZU Prominence (株式会社島津製作所製)
カラム:SHODEXLF−804(昭和電工株式会社製)を3本直列に接続、
検出器:示差屈折率検出器、
溶媒:テトラヒドロフラン(THF)、
流速:0.5mL/分、
溶媒温度:40℃、
試料濃度:0.1%、
試料注入量:100μL。
また、アクリル共重合体(A)のオリゴマー成分含有率(%)はGPC測定における微分分子量分布曲線の内、分子量1,000〜20,000の面積を、当該分子量分布曲線の総面積に対する割合として求めた。
[Measurement of weight average molecular weight (Mw) and oligomer component of acrylic copolymer (A)]
The weight average molecular weight of the acrylic copolymer (A) is Mw in terms of polystyrene determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analysis, and GPC measurement conditions are as follows.
Apparatus: SHIMADZU Prominence (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation)
Column: three SHODEXLF-804 (manufactured by Showa Denko KK) connected in series,
Detector: differential refractive index detector,
Solvent: tetrahydrofuran (THF),
Flow rate: 0.5 mL / min,
Solvent temperature: 40 ° C.
Sample concentration: 0.1%
Sample injection volume: 100 μL.
Moreover, the oligomer component content rate (%) of the acrylic copolymer (A) is an area of a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 in the differential molecular weight distribution curve in GPC measurement as a ratio to the total area of the molecular weight distribution curve. Asked.
(アクリル共重合体(A)の合成)
<合成例1>
攪拌器、温度計、滴下管、還流冷却器を備えた重合装置を用い、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート99部、アクリル酸1.0部、酢酸エチル100部、AIBN0.1部それぞれの半量を反応槽に仕込み、窒素雰囲気の還流下で残りの半量を滴下管から1時間かけて滴下し、その後更に6時間共重合させた。反応終了後、冷却し、Mwが65万、不揮発分が50%のアクリル共重合体溶液を得た。
(Synthesis of acrylic copolymer (A))
<Synthesis Example 1>
Using a polymerization apparatus equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a dropping tube, and a reflux condenser, 99 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 1.0 part of acrylic acid, 100 parts of ethyl acetate, and 0.1 part of AIBN were each in a reaction vessel. The remaining half amount was added dropwise from the dropping tube over 1 hour under reflux in a nitrogen atmosphere, and then further copolymerized for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to obtain an acrylic copolymer solution having an Mw of 650,000 and a nonvolatile content of 50%.
<合成例2〜14>
表1に示すようにモノマー、重合溶媒、および添加剤などの種類、質量部数、反応時間を変更した以外は合成例1と同様にしてアクリル共重合体溶液を得た。
<Synthesis Examples 2-14>
As shown in Table 1, an acrylic copolymer solution was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that the types of monomers, polymerization solvents and additives, the number of parts by mass, and the reaction time were changed.
<実施例1>
合成例1記載のアクリル共重合体溶液を用意し、不揮発分100部に対して、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)としてTETRAD−XのMEK溶液(濃度5%)を5部添加し、充分攪拌後、粘着剤を得た。得られた粘着剤を、コンマコーターを使用して、厚さ25μmのPIフィルム(カプトン100H:東レ・デュポン社製)上に乾燥厚み10μmになるように塗工し、120℃で3分間乾燥させた後、粘着剤層に厚さ38μmの剥離ライナー(SP−PET38:三井化学東セロ社製)を貼り合せ、この状態で室温にて7日間エージングさせ、粘着シートを得た。また、GPC分析より得られた分子量分布曲線の総面積に対してオリゴマー成分(分子量1,000〜20,000)の面積を求めたところ、4.5%であった。
<Example 1>
Prepare an acrylic copolymer solution described in Synthesis Example 1, add 5 parts of TETRAD-X MEK solution (concentration 5%) as an epoxy curing agent (B) to 100 parts of non-volatile content, and after sufficient stirring The adhesive was obtained. Using a comma coater, the resulting pressure-sensitive adhesive was coated on a 25 μm thick PI film (Kapton 100H: manufactured by Toray DuPont) to a dry thickness of 10 μm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 3 minutes. After that, a 38 μm thick release liner (SP-PET38: manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) was attached to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and aged for 7 days at room temperature in this state to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet. Moreover, when the area of the oligomer component (molecular weight 1,000 to 20,000) was determined with respect to the total area of the molecular weight distribution curve obtained by GPC analysis, it was 4.5%.
<実施例2〜13>
表2に示すようにモノマー、溶媒、および添加剤などの種類、質量部数を変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして粘着シートを作製した。
<Examples 2 to 13>
As shown in Table 2, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the types of monomers, solvents, additives, and the like and the number of parts by mass were changed.
<比較例1>
合成例11記載のアクリル共重合体溶液を用意し、不揮発分100部に対して、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)としてTETRAD−XのMEK溶液(濃度5%)を5部添加し、充分攪拌後、粘着剤を得た。得られた粘着剤を、コンマコーターを使用して、厚さ25μmのPIフィルム(カプトン100H:東レ・デュポン社製)上に乾燥厚み10μmになるように塗工し、120℃で3分間乾燥させた後、粘着剤層に厚さ38μmの剥離ライナー(SP−PET38:三井化学東セロ社製)を貼り合せ、この状態で室温にて7日間エージングさせ、粘着シートを得た。
<Comparative Example 1>
An acrylic copolymer solution described in Synthesis Example 11 was prepared, and 5 parts of a TETRAD-X MEK solution (concentration 5%) was added as an epoxy curing agent (B) to 100 parts of the non-volatile content. The adhesive was obtained. Using a comma coater, the resulting pressure-sensitive adhesive was coated on a 25 μm thick PI film (Kapton 100H: manufactured by Toray DuPont) to a dry thickness of 10 μm, and dried at 120 ° C. for 3 minutes. After that, a 38 μm thick release liner (SP-PET38: manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) was attached to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and aged for 7 days at room temperature in this state to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet.
<比較例2〜5>
表2に示すようにアクリル共重合体(A)、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)、塗工膜厚を変更した以外は比較例1と同様にして粘着シートを作製した。
<Comparative Examples 2-5>
As shown in Table 2, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the acrylic copolymer (A), the epoxy curing agent (B), and the coating film thickness were changed.
上記実施例1〜13および比較例1〜5の粘着シートについて、粘着力、耐熱性を評価した。その結果を表2に示す。但し、実施例1,4〜12は参考例1、4〜12と読み替えるものとする。 About the adhesive sheet of the said Examples 1-13 and Comparative Examples 1-5, adhesive force and heat resistance were evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2. However, Examples 1 and 4 to 12 are read as Reference Examples 1 and 4 to 12.
<粘着力>
10cm×25mmの塗工物試験片から離型紙を剥がし、研磨ステンレス(SUS)板に粘着剤層を貼着し、2kgロールで1往復圧着した後、貼着24時間後に剥離速度300mm/min、剥離角度180°の条件で粘着力を計測した。単位はN/25mmとする。
<Adhesive strength>
The release paper is peeled off from the 10 cm × 25 mm coated product test piece, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is pasted on a polished stainless steel (SUS) plate, and after reciprocating with a 2 kg roll, the peel rate is 300 mm / min after 24 hours. The adhesive force was measured under the condition of a peeling angle of 180 °. The unit is N / 25 mm.
<耐熱性>
10cm×25mmの塗工物試験片から離型紙を剥がし、研磨ステンレス(SUS)板に粘着剤層を貼着し、2kgロールで1往復圧着した後、250℃雰囲気で30秒経時させた後、常温に1時間放置した。係るサンプルを剥離速度300mm/min、剥離角度180°の条件で粘着力を計測し、外観を確認した。粘着力の単位はN/25mmとする。耐熱性については以下の略号で表す。
S:糊残り無く、粘着力上昇を抑制。粘着力上昇([対SUS板250℃×30秒貼付経時後の粘着力]−[対SUS板常温×24時間貼付経時後の粘着力](以下同様))が0.1N/25mm以下。
A:糊残り無く、粘着力上昇を抑制。粘着力上昇が0.1N/25mm越え、0.2N/25mm以下。
B:糊残り無く、粘着力上昇をやや抑制。粘着力上昇が0.2N/25mm越え、0.3N/25mm以下。
C:糊残り無いが、粘着力やや上昇。粘着力上昇が0.3N/25mm越え、0.4N/25mm以下。
D:糊残り無いが、粘着力上昇。(実用可能)粘着力上昇が0.4N/25mm越え、0.5N/25mm以下。
NG1:糊残りあり。
NG2:剥れあり。
<Heat resistance>
After peeling the release paper from the 10 cm × 25 mm coated specimen, sticking the adhesive layer to a polished stainless steel (SUS) plate, press-bonding once with a 2 kg roll, and then letting it stand for 30 seconds at 250 ° C., Left at room temperature for 1 hour. The adhesive force of the sample was measured under the conditions of a peeling speed of 300 mm / min and a peeling angle of 180 °, and the appearance was confirmed. The unit of adhesive strength is N / 25 mm. About heat resistance, it represents with the following abbreviations.
S: No adhesive residue and suppression of adhesive strength increase. The increase in adhesive strength ([adhesive strength after aging of SUS plate at 250 ° C. × 30 seconds] − [adhesive strength after aging of SUS plate at normal temperature × 24 hours] (hereinafter the same)) is 0.1 N / 25 mm or less.
A: No increase in adhesive strength and no increase in adhesive strength. Increase in adhesive strength is over 0.1 N / 25 mm and below 0.2 N / 25 mm.
B: There is no adhesive residue and slightly suppresses an increase in adhesive strength. Increase in adhesive strength is over 0.2N / 25mm and below 0.3N / 25mm.
C: No adhesive residue, but slightly increased adhesive strength. Increase in adhesive strength exceeds 0.3 N / 25 mm and 0.4 N / 25 mm or less.
D: No adhesive residue but increased adhesive strength. (Practical is possible) Adhesive strength increase exceeds 0.4 N / 25 mm and 0.5 N / 25 mm or less.
NG1: There is adhesive residue.
NG2: There is peeling.
表1、表2中の略号の意味は以下のとおりである。
BA:ブチルアクリレート
2EHA:2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート
AA:アクリル酸
HEA:2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート
アデカスタブAO−40:ADEKA社製フェノール系酸化防止剤(レスヒンダードタイプ)
アデカスタブAO−80:ADEKA社製フェノール系酸化防止剤(セミヒンダードタイプ)
アデカスタブPEP−36:ADEKA社製ホスファイト系酸化防止剤
TDI−TMP:トリレンジイソシアネートのトリメチロールプロパンアダクト体
TETRAD−X:三菱ガス化学株式会社製の多官能エポキシ樹脂
The meanings of the abbreviations in Tables 1 and 2 are as follows.
BA: Butyl acrylate 2EHA: 2-ethylhexyl acrylate AA: Acrylic acid HEA: 2-Hydroxyethyl acrylate Adekastab AO-40: Phenolic antioxidant manufactured by ADEKA (reshindered type)
ADK STAB AO-80: Phenolic antioxidant manufactured by ADEKA (semi-hindered type)
ADK STAB PEP-36: Phosphite antioxidant manufactured by ADEKA TDI-TMP: Trimethylolpropane adduct of tolylene diisocyanate TETRAD-X: Multifunctional epoxy resin manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
重量平均分子量が60万を下回る粘着剤は、比較例1に示すように、耐熱性が十分に得られなかった。また、オリゴマー成分の面積が5%越えの粘着剤は、比較例2に示すように被着体に糊残りがあり汚染がみられた。また、硬化剤としてイソシアネート系硬化剤を用いると、比較例3に示すように、加熱後の粘着力上昇が大きく、糊残りの発生が確認された。 As shown in Comparative Example 1, the pressure-sensitive adhesive having a weight average molecular weight of less than 600,000 did not have sufficient heat resistance. Moreover, as shown in Comparative Example 2, the adhesive having an oligomer component area exceeding 5% had adhesive residue on the adherend and was contaminated. Moreover, when an isocyanate type hardening | curing agent was used as a hardening | curing agent, as shown in the comparative example 3, the adhesive force raise after a heating was large and generation | occurrence | production of the adhesive residue was confirmed.
これに対し、本実施例においては、高温領域(180〜260℃)における粘着力上昇を抑制でき、且つ糊残りが抑制でき、剥離した後の被着体外観も問題がないことを確認できた。 On the other hand, in this example, it was possible to suppress an increase in adhesive strength in a high temperature region (180 to 260 ° C.), to suppress adhesive residue, and to confirm that there was no problem with the adherend appearance after peeling. .
Claims (7)
エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と、
セミヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤を含む酸化防止剤(C)とを含有し、
(メタ)アクリル共重合体(A)は、エポキシ系硬化剤(B)と架橋し得る官能基を有する反応性官能基含有モノマーに由来するユニットを有し、且つ前記ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ分析により得られた分子量分布曲線において、1,000〜20,000の分子量のオリゴマー成分の含有量が、当該分子量分布曲線の総面積に対して3.5%以下である粘着剤。 (Meth) acrylic copolymer (A) having a weight average molecular weight of 6.0 × 10 5 to 1.00 × 10 6 by gel permeation chromatography analysis;
An epoxy curing agent (B),
Containing an antioxidant (C) including a semi-hindered phenolic antioxidant,
The (meth) acrylic copolymer (A) has a unit derived from a reactive functional group-containing monomer having a functional group capable of crosslinking with the epoxy curing agent (B), and obtained by the gel permeation chromatography analysis. In the obtained molecular weight distribution curve, the pressure-sensitive adhesive in which the content of the oligomer component having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 is 3.5% or less with respect to the total area of the molecular weight distribution curve.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018137671A JP6562131B1 (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Adhesive and adhesive sheet |
CN201980048475.9A CN112449649B (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2019-06-20 | Adhesive and adhesive sheet |
PCT/JP2019/024492 WO2020021920A1 (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2019-06-20 | Adhesive agent and adhesive sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018137671A JP6562131B1 (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Adhesive and adhesive sheet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP6562131B1 true JP6562131B1 (en) | 2019-08-21 |
JP2020015782A JP2020015782A (en) | 2020-01-30 |
Family
ID=67690453
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018137671A Active JP6562131B1 (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Adhesive and adhesive sheet |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6562131B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN112449649B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020021920A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021001243A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2021-01-07 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Adhesive agent and adhesive sheet |
JP2021102674A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-07-15 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Adhesive agent and adhesive sheet |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2592875B2 (en) * | 1987-12-29 | 1997-03-19 | 日東電工株式会社 | Pressure sensitive adhesive |
JP3713107B2 (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 2005-11-02 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Decorative adhesive sheet |
JP3862489B2 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2006-12-27 | 日東電工株式会社 | Re-peeling adhesive sheet |
JP4509279B2 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2010-07-21 | 日東電工株式会社 | Method for producing acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive |
US6720375B2 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2004-04-13 | Lintec Corporation | Adhesive composition and adhesive optical component using the composition |
JP4838926B2 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2011-12-14 | リンテック株式会社 | Adhesive composition and adhesive optical member using the same |
KR101198531B1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2012-11-06 | 토요잉크Sc홀딩스주식회사 | Antistatic acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive |
KR100904153B1 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2009-06-25 | 도레이새한 주식회사 | Protective film for display optical material |
JP5038224B2 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2012-10-03 | 日東電工株式会社 | Adhesive optical film and image display device |
JP5361255B2 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2013-12-04 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | Adhesive composition and processing process protective film |
KR20140029396A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2014-03-10 | 린텍 가부시키가이샤 | Pressure sensitive adhesive and pressure sensitive adhesive sheet |
JP6125933B2 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社日本触媒 | Stabilizer composition |
JP6308645B2 (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2018-04-11 | リンテック株式会社 | Protective film and method for producing the same |
KR101646332B1 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2016-08-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Pressure sensitive adhesive composition |
JP6245032B2 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-12-13 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Adhesive and adhesive film using the same |
JP2016011363A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-01-21 | 日東電工株式会社 | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet and optical member |
CN104497351B (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2018-09-04 | 天津利安隆新材料股份有限公司 | Anti-oxidant compositions and its application in preparing factice for filling cables |
JP2018021127A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive |
KR20190039954A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-04-16 | 라이온 스페셜티 케미칼즈 가부시키가이샤 | The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and the pressure- |
JP6827670B2 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2021-02-10 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | Adhesive composition for optical member protective film and optical member protective film |
CN107203095B (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2020-08-18 | 江苏广信感光新材料股份有限公司 | White alkali-soluble photosensitive composition and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 JP JP2018137671A patent/JP6562131B1/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-06-20 CN CN201980048475.9A patent/CN112449649B/en active Active
- 2019-06-20 WO PCT/JP2019/024492 patent/WO2020021920A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021001243A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2021-01-07 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Adhesive agent and adhesive sheet |
JP2021102674A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-07-15 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Adhesive agent and adhesive sheet |
JP7354835B2 (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2023-10-03 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Adhesives and adhesive sheets |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020021920A1 (en) | 2020-01-30 |
CN112449649B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
JP2020015782A (en) | 2020-01-30 |
CN112449649A (en) | 2021-03-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6371931B1 (en) | Adhesive sheet | |
JP5151982B2 (en) | Pressure sensitive adhesive and pressure sensitive adhesive film | |
JP2013006892A (en) | Optical double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet | |
JP2009108113A (en) | Pressure-sensitive adhesive and pressure-sensitive adhesive film | |
WO2020145188A1 (en) | Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet | |
JP2020176202A (en) | Solvent type pressure sensitive adhesive composition and pressure sensitive adhesive sheet | |
JP6562131B1 (en) | Adhesive and adhesive sheet | |
JP5929357B2 (en) | Adhesive and adhesive film using the same | |
TWI806823B (en) | Adhesive composition, adhesive member, optical member, and electronic member | |
JP2012021142A (en) | Acrylic resin solution, acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive for optical element, optical element with pressure-sensitive agent layer, and method of producing acrylic resin solution | |
JP2007238853A (en) | Adhesive composition and adhesive film produced by using the adhesive composition | |
TW201718805A (en) | Adhesive, adhesive sheet using the same, polarizing plate adhesive sheet and liquid crystal cell member wherein the adhesive has excellent peeling property, and is difficult to produce blister or peeling from the adherend when exposure to a high temperature environment or a high temperature and high humidity environment | |
JP7529081B2 (en) | Solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet | |
US20110159195A1 (en) | Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and method for producing pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet | |
JP2011219587A (en) | Adhesive composition, adhesive and adhesive sheet | |
TWI789344B (en) | Adhesive composition, adhesive member, optical member, and electronic member | |
JP6690761B1 (en) | Adhesive and adhesive sheet | |
WO2022030307A1 (en) | Reinforcing film, optical member, and electronic member | |
JP7463902B2 (en) | Adhesive sheet and adhesive composition | |
JP2022030292A (en) | Reinforcing film, optical member and electronic member | |
JP6827670B2 (en) | Adhesive composition for optical member protective film and optical member protective film | |
WO2020262340A1 (en) | Adhesive sheet and use of same | |
JP7115623B1 (en) | A foamed adhesive tape for fixing electronic device parts, and an electronic device using the foamed adhesive tape for fixing electronic device parts. | |
JP7184144B2 (en) | Adhesives and adhesive sheets for polyvinyl chloride | |
WO2022030304A1 (en) | Reinforcement film, optical component, and electronic component |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20180822 |
|
A871 | Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871 Effective date: 20180822 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20181122 |
|
A975 | Report on accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005 Effective date: 20181126 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20181204 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190201 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20190409 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190607 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20190625 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20190708 |
|
R151 | Written notification of patent or utility model registration |
Ref document number: 6562131 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313114 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |