JP6556048B2 - Counter mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a counter mounting structure.

  Patent Document 1 discloses a filth distribution unit including a lining and a cabinet installed on a counter on the upper surface of the lining. On the front of the lining, there is a bowl for an osmate (artificial anus owner / artificial bladder owner) to dispose or wash away filth. The upper part of the bowl is provided with a faucet, a liquid soap dispenser, and a flush valve operation section, and piping to these instruments is housed inside the lining.

JP 2008-284043 A

  By the way, in the above case, since the cabinet is installed in the lining counter, there is a situation that it is not easy to remove the counter. For this reason, at the time of inspection of piping or the like, an operator needs to remove the front plate of the lining and look into the inside from the front, and there is a problem that workability is poor.

  The present invention has been completed based on the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to improve workability when performing an internal inspection or the like.

  The counter mounting structure of the present invention is mounted on the upper surface of the lower cabinet so as to cover the lower cabinet, the upper cabinet disposed above the lower cabinet and fixed to the rear wall, and the upper opening of the lower cabinet. Characterized in that it comprises a counter placed on the lower cabinet, and a pressing member that can press the counter against the lower cabinet from above and can be displaced in the vertical direction. Have.

  The counter is pressed against the lower cabinet by a pressing member, and is held in a state in which removal is restricted by the lower cabinet. On the other hand, when the pressing member is displaced upward, pressing of the pressing member can be released. At the time of internal inspection of the lower cabinet, etc., after releasing the pressing of the pressing member, the operator can pull out and remove the counter to the front side and perform an internal inspection through the upper surface opening of the lower cabinet. Therefore, according to this invention, the workability | operativity at the time of performing work, such as an internal inspection of a lower cabinet, can be aimed at.

It is a perspective view of a toilet room including the counter attachment structure concerning Example 1 of the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of an upper cabinet. It is sectional drawing which looked at the upper cabinet, the lower cabinet, and the counter from the side. It is a perspective view for demonstrating attachment of a volt | bolt, a connection member, and a decorative board. It is sectional drawing which shows the state from which the counter and the decorative board were removed between the upper cabinet and the lower cabinet. It is sectional drawing which shows the state by which the counter was pressed by the lower cabinet with the volt | bolt between the upper cabinet and the lower cabinet. It is a top view of a counter. It is a front view which shows the state by which the clearance gap under the doorplate of the upper cabinet was block | closed with the decorative board.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown below.
The counter may have an insertion port through which a pipe penetrating the upper surface opening of the lower cabinet is inserted, and the upper cabinet may be arranged so as to cover the insertion port from above. According to this, since the insertion opening can be concealed by the upper cabinet, the appearance can be kept good.

  A connecting member having a screw hole is attached to the lower part of the upper cabinet, and the pressing member may be a bolt screwed into the screw hole. According to this, the pressing of the counter can be released by a simple structure and operation, and the counter can be removed.

  A lower plate of the upper cabinet has a decorative plate that closes a gap between the lower surface of the door plate provided on the front surface of the upper cabinet and the upper surface of the counter, and the pressing member is disposed on the lower inner side of the upper cabinet. It is good to be. According to this, since the pressing member can be hidden by the decorative plate, the appearance can be kept good.

<Example 1>
Embodiment 1 will be described below with reference to the drawings. The first embodiment exemplifies a counter mounting structure in a toilet room 10 of a multi-purpose toilet, and includes a lower cabinet 12 provided with a filth logistics 11 for disposing and cleaning filth on the front side, and above the lower cabinet 12. An upper cabinet 13 to be arranged and a counter 14 placed on the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12 are provided.

  The filth distribution 11 has a deep shape with a large upper surface and a back surface fixed to the front plate 15 of the lower cabinet 12. As shown in FIG. 3, a drainage pipe 17 that extends through the front plate 15 from the inside of the lower cabinet 12 (a storage space 16 to be described later) is connected to the lower part of the filthy logistics 11. The filth is discharged to the outside along with the washing water through the drain pipe 17.

  The lower cabinet 12 has a frame structure as a skeleton, and is fixed to the wall surface 18 and the floor surface 19 of the toilet room 10 via the frame structure. The front surface of the lower cabinet 12 is closed by a front plate 15 along the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 1, other front plates 15A provided with a toilet paper holder 21 and the like are disposed adjacent to each other with a seam interposed between the left and right sides of the front plate 15 provided with the filth distribution 11. The side surface of the front plate 15A is closed by a side plate 22 or the like, and the lower cabinet 12 has a box shape as a whole.

  As shown in FIG. 2, terminal parts such as a water discharge portion 23 of a soap water supplier, a water discharge portion 24 of a faucet, and an operation portion 25 of a faucet are attached to the front plate 15 so as to protrude forward. . The flush valve is for carrying out the filthy flow and washing away the filth in the area at once with the water pressure of the washing water. The flush valve causes the washing water to flow out from the hole of the rim formed on the inner periphery of the upper end for a predetermined time. ing. The above-mentioned terminal parts are disposed in a line at a substantially equal height above the filth distribution 11, and the water discharger 23 and the water discharger 24 of the faucet can be filthrated and discharged into the water 11. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a space 16 between the front plate 15 that is the inner side of the lower cabinet 12 and the wall surface 18 of the toilet room 10 is a housing space 16 that accommodates the pipe 26 connected to the terminal component. Yes.

  As shown in FIG. 5, an opening 27 is provided on the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12 so as to leave a peripheral contour portion 28 (a part of the frame structure). The counter 14 is placed on the contour portion 28 on the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12 while partially covering the opening 27. The counter 14 does not have a fixing structure for the lower cabinet 12 itself, and can be maintained on the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12 by being pressed from above by a bolt 51 as a pressing member. Has been. A spacer 29 is interposed between the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12 and the lower surface of the counter 14, and the counter 14 is supported by the spacer 29 as shown in FIG. 6.

  As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the counter 14 has a main body plate portion 32 in which an insertion port 31 is opened largely at the rear end of a rectangular flat plate, and extends downward along the front end of the main body plate portion 32. And a tip ridge 33 projecting like a nail. As shown in FIG. 6, the insertion port 31 communicates with the opening 27 of the lower cabinet 12, and a pipe 26 extending upward from the accommodation space 16 of the lower cabinet 12 through the opening 27 is inserted inside. . The main body plate portion 32 is formed in a concave shape by partitioning the insertion opening 31. The tip ridge 33 is an inclined surface that gradually decreases in thickness toward the lower end and the front surface recedes. When the counter 14 is placed on the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12, the tip protrusion 33 is arranged so as to cover the upper end of the front plate 15 of the lower cabinet 12 from the front.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the upper cabinet 13 includes a door plate 34 that closes the front surface, a side plate 35 that closes the left and right side surfaces, and a top plate 36 that closes the upper surface, and has a vertically long box shape as a whole. There is no. The back surface of the upper cabinet 13 is fixed to the wall surface 18 of the toilet room 10. For this reason, the upper cabinet 13 is disposed with a gap between the upper cabinet 13 and the upper surface of the counter 14. The door plate 34 is attached to the side plate 35 through a hinge so as to be opened and closed. A mirror 37 is provided on the front surface of the door plate 34 so as to cover the whole.

  The front surface (outer surface) of the door plate 34 that is the front end of the upper cabinet 13 is located on the front side (outer side) of the insertion opening 31 of the counter 14, and the outer surface of the side plate 35 that is the left and right ends of the upper cabinet 13 is It is located on the left and right outside of the insertion port 31. In a plan view (when the upper cabinet 13 excluding the top plate 36 is viewed from above), the peripheral wall portions (the left and right side plates 35 and the door plate 34) of the upper cabinet 13 are located outside the insertion port 31. become. In other words, the peripheral wall portion of the upper cabinet 13 is located outside the projection range in which the insertion port 31 is projected upward. In short, the peripheral wall portion of the upper cabinet 13 is located above the counter 14. Thus, the insertion port 31 is covered from above by the upper cabinet 13.

  As shown in FIG. 2, a flush valve body 38, an electric water heater 39, a soap water supply tank 41, and the like are accommodated inside the upper cabinet 13. As shown in FIG. 6, the lower surface of the upper cabinet 13 is open, and the main body of the flash bulb is vertically penetrated through the opening, the insertion port 31 of the counter 14 and the opening 27 of the lower cabinet 12. Various pipes such as a pipe 26 that connects the section 38 and the filth logistics 11 and wiring are arranged. A structural material 43 is provided in the middle of the upper cabinet 13, and consumable items such as toilet paper and detergent can be placed on the structural material 43.

  Here, the gap formed between the lower surface of the door plate 34 and the upper surface of the counter 14 is made larger than the gap formed between the lower surface of the side plate 35 and the upper surface of the counter 14 (see FIG. 3). reference). A decorative plate 45 is provided at the lower portion of the upper cabinet 13 so as to fill the gap.

  The decorative plate 45 is made of a metal plate material, and, as shown in FIG. 4, extends in the left-right direction and covers the gap on the front side, and protrudes in parallel from the upper end portions at the left and right ends of the cover plate portion 46. And an arm plate portion 47. A receiving hole 48 is formed in a cutout shape at two positions in the front and rear of the lower end of the covering plate portion 46. The arm plate portion 47 is disposed so as to be able to come into contact with the lower front end side of the inner surface of the side plate 35 from the inside, and is fixed to the lower front end side of the inner surface of the side plate 35 by hooking a fixing pin 49 in the receiving hole 48. (See FIG. 6). When the arm plate portion 47 is fixed to the inner surface of the side plate 35, the covering plate portion 46 is installed between the side plates 35 so as to close the gap below the door plate 34 (see FIG. 8).

  A bolt 51 as a pressing member capable of pressing the counter 14 from above is provided at the lower portion of the upper cabinet 13. The bolt 51 is connected to the lower front end side of the inner surface of the side plate 35 via the connecting member 52.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the connecting member 52 has a connecting body 53 as an L-shaped bracket and a nut 54. The connection main body 53 includes a vertical plate portion 55 that is fixed to the lower front end side of the inner surface of the side plate 35 with a mounting screw, and a horizontal plate portion 56 that is disposed with a space between the upper surface of the counter 14. As shown in FIG. 6, the vertical plate portion 55 is disposed directly below the arm plate portion 47 of the decorative plate 45 in a state of being fixed to the inner surface of the side plate 35. A bolt through hole 57 is provided in the horizontal flat plate portion 56 so as to penetrate therethrough.

  The nut 54 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate portion 56. The nut 54 is a hexagonal nut and has a screw hole 58 communicating with the bolt through hole 57. The bolt 51 is a hexagonal bolt, the head 59 is directed downward, and the shaft portion 61 is screwed into the screw hole 58 from below through the bolt through hole 57 so as to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the connecting member 52. It is attached.

  The lower surface of the head 59 of the bolt 51 is a pressing surface 62 that can press the upper surface of the counter 14. By adjusting the screwing amount of the shaft portion 61 with respect to the screw hole 58, the height position of the pressing surface 62 of the head portion 59 varies vertically.

  The pressing surface 62 of the head 59 is in contact with a cushion material 63 attached to the upper surface of the counter 14 and can transmit a pressing force to the counter 14 via the cushion material 63. The cushion material 63 has actions such as preventing the head 59 from slipping, absorbing shocks during pressing, and preventing damage to the counter 14. As the cushion material 63, a bumpon made of synthetic resin such as polyurethane (trade name of Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.) can be suitably used.

Next, the operation of the bolt 51 as a pressing member will be specifically described, and further, an operation method for inspecting the pipe 26 and the like will be described.
At the time of assembly, the bolt 51 is screwed into the nut 54 of the connecting member 52, and the connecting member 52 is fixed to the lower front end side of the inner surface of the side plates 35. The bolt 51 is screwed into the nut 54 so that the pressing surface 62 of the head 59 is located at the same height as the lower surface of the side plate 35 or above the lower surface of the side plate 35 (see FIG. 5). . Subsequently, the decorative plate 45 is fixed to the lower front end side of the inner surface of the both side plates 35 (see FIG. 4). As a result, the lower front end portion on the inner side of the upper cabinet 13 is closed by the covering plate portion 46 of the decorative plate 45.

  Next, the tool is applied to the head 59 of the bolt 51, and the bolt 51 is rotated in the direction in which the head 59 descends. When the pressing surface 62 of the head 59 comes into contact with the cushion material 63 and further the rotation of the bolt 51 is continued, a downward pressing force is applied to the counter 14 via the cushion material 63, and the counter 14 It is pressed against the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12. Thus, the counter 14 is sandwiched and held between the lower cabinet 12 and the upper cabinet 13 via the bolt 51, the removal of the counter 14 is restricted, and the rotation operation of the bolt 51 is stopped.

  Thereafter, when the door plate 34 of the upper cabinet 13 is closed, the cover plate portion 46 of the decorative plate 45 is disposed so as to fill the gap between the lower surface of the door plate 34 and the upper surface of the counter 14 (see FIG. 6 and FIG. 6). (See FIG. 8). For this reason, the insertion port 31 of the counter 14 is hidden behind the cover plate portion 46 and cannot be seen, and the piping 26 and the like can be prevented from being looked out from the outside. Further, the connecting member 52 and the bolt 51 are also hidden behind the covering plate portion 46 and cannot be seen.

  The door plate 34 is opened and the decorative plate 45 is removed from the side plates 35 when the internal inspection of the lower cabinet 12 is performed due to maintenance or other reasons. Subsequently, the tool is applied to the head 59 of the bolt 51, and the bolt 51 is rotated in the direction in which the head 59 is raised. Then, the pressing force of the bolt 51 decreases, and the head 59 of the bolt 51 is separated from the cushion material 63. By releasing the pressing of the counter 14 in this way, the removal of the counter 14 is allowed.

  Subsequently, the tip ridge 33 of the counter 14 is gripped by the operator's fingers and pulled toward the near side, and the counter 14 slides forward and is pulled out (see FIG. 5). Then, the entire opening 27 of the lower cabinet 12 is opened, and the pipe 26 and the like that have been hidden in the main body plate portion 32 of the counter 14 are exposed so as to be visible from above. Further, the joint portion 65 between the terminal component adjacent to the back surface of the front plate 15 and the pipe 26 is exposed so as to be visible from above (see FIG. 5). For this reason, the operator can visually confirm the piping of the accommodation space 16 from above through the opening 27, and can perform, for example, water leakage inspection of the joint portion 65. If necessary, a repair tool can be inserted into the accommodation space 16 to perform repair work. After the inspection work is completed, the counter 14 is inserted into the gap and placed on the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12, and the counter 14 is restored to the state held on the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12 by performing the same operation as the above assembly. Is done.

  As described above, according to the first embodiment, the head 14 of the bolt 51 presses the counter 14 against the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12, so that the counter 14 is restricted from being removed from the upper surface of the lower cabinet 12. Kept in a state. On the other hand, when the head portion 59 of the bolt 51 is rotated in the upward direction, the pressing of the bolt 51 is released and the removal of the counter 14 is allowed. At the time of internal inspection of the lower cabinet 12, the operator can release the holding of the bolt 51, and then pull out and remove the counter 14 and perform an internal inspection through the opening 27 of the lower cabinet 12. . Therefore, workability at the time of performing an internal inspection of the lower cabinet 12 is improved.

  Further, since the counter 14 can be pulled out to the front side, the counter 14 can be provided with a portion such as a tip ridge 33 that covers the upper end of the front plate 15 of the lower cabinet 12 from the front without any trouble. The design flexibility of the 14 tip shapes is increased.

  Further, since the counter 14 has an insertion port 31 through which the pipe 26 penetrating the opening 27 of the lower cabinet 12 is inserted, and the upper cabinet 13 is arranged so as to cover the insertion port 31 from above, the upper cabinet 13 The insertion port 31 is concealed and the appearance can be kept good. In particular, although a gap is formed between the lower surface of the door plate 34 provided on the front surface of the upper cabinet 13 and the upper surface of the counter 14, the decorative plate 45 is formed so as to block the gap from the front under the upper cabinet 13. Therefore, the insertion port 31 is reliably hidden by the decorative plate 45. Further, the connecting member 52 and the bolt 51 are also hidden by the decorative plate 45, and the appearance can be kept better.

  Furthermore, since the connecting member 52 having the screw hole 58 is attached to the lower part of the upper cabinet 13 and the counter 14 can be pressed and released based on the rotation operation of the bolt 51, the workability is improved. In addition to this, the configuration can be simplified and downsized.

<Other embodiments>
Other embodiments will be briefly described below.
(1) You may stick the thing equivalent to a cushion material on the lower surface (pressing surface) of the head of a bolt. Further, the cushion material may be omitted, and the head of the bolt may be in direct contact with the upper surface of the counter.
(2) A mirror may not be provided on the front surface of the door plate.
(3) The nut may be omitted from the connecting member, the tubular portion may be integrally provided on the connecting main body by burring or the like, and the bolt may be screwed into the tubular portion.
(4) The holding member is not a bolt but a pillar material in which a large number of holes are arranged in the vertical direction, and a pin protruding from the upper cabinet side is selectively inserted into the hole of the pillar material, so that the upper cabinet On the other hand, it may be displaceable in multiple stages in the vertical direction. The pressing member may be one that can be displaced in the vertical direction using a known latch mechanism or link mechanism.
(5) The present invention is applicable not only to multipurpose toilets, but also to general toilets that do not have filthy logistics, and is not limited to toilets, and can also be applied to other housing equipment units such as washstands and kitchens. It is.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Toilet room 12 ... Lower cabinet 13 ... Upper cabinet 14 ... Counter 18 ... Wall surface 26 ... Piping 27 ... Opening (upper surface opening)
31 ... Insertion port 34 ... Door plate 45 ... Decorative plate 51 ... Bolt (pressing member)
52 ... Connecting member 54 ... Nut 58 ... Screw hole

Claims (4)

The lower cabinet,
An upper cabinet disposed above the lower cabinet and fixed to the back wall;
A counter placed on the upper surface of the lower cabinet so as to cover the upper surface opening of the lower cabinet;
A counter mounting structure, comprising: a pressing member disposed at a lower portion of the upper cabinet and capable of pressing the counter against the lower cabinet from above and capable of being displaced in a vertical direction.   2. The counter according to claim 1, wherein the counter has an insertion port through which a pipe penetrating the upper surface opening of the lower cabinet is inserted, and the upper cabinet is disposed so as to cover the insertion port from above. Counter mounting structure.   The counter mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a connecting member having a screw hole is attached to a lower portion of the upper cabinet, and the pressing member is a bolt screwed into the screw hole.   A lower plate of the upper cabinet has a decorative plate that closes a gap between the lower surface of the door plate provided on the front surface of the upper cabinet and the upper surface of the counter, and the pressing member is disposed on the lower inner side of the upper cabinet. The counter mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the counter mounting structure is provided.

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