JP6533893B1 - Emergency equipment for evacuation - Google Patents

Abstract

[Problem] To provide a disaster prevention tool for disaster prevention comprising a disaster prevention tool for protecting a person from a water disaster due to a natural disaster such as a flood or a tsunami, as well as a storm, tornado, carp, etc. [Solution] A disaster prevention tool comprising an outer jacket and a trouser provided with a hood portion formed of a fabric having waterproofness and strength, goggles for protecting both eyes, and a foldable protective cap detachable to the hood portion. In the case of the evacuation disaster prevention equipment consisting of a waterproof waist pouch that houses the disaster prevention equipment, the outer jacket is equipped with a retroreflective material, and the front and back bodies are polymerized, and air is injected into either the front or back body. The trouser is equipped with a bag to be a floating bag, the trouser is equipped with a waterproof bag engaged with a spiral cord that can be stored in a pocket, and the goggles are equipped with a light at the center of the upper part of the outer frame and locking means for holding the hood part to the left and right The user who wears the disaster prevention tool can store valuables etc. in the waist pouch and evacuate. [Selected figure] Figure 11

Description

  The present invention relates to a disaster prevention tool composed of a waist porch containing a disaster prevention tool for protecting themselves from water disasters caused by natural disasters such as floods and tsunamis caused by heavy rains, storms and heavy rains, tornadoes, and so on. .

  In the event of a storm, umbrellas are also easily blown off, so we sometimes wear raincoats and helmets.

There were no easy-to-carry disaster prevention tools to cope with natural disasters such as floods or tsunamis caused by heavy rains that cause heavy rain in a short time locally.

  In recent years, since smartphones have various functions such as payment functions, they have become valuable tools indispensable for users. The risk is high if it can not be used due to flooding, etc. because it is submerged, lost or stolen.

Recently, it is said that the frequency of occurrence of natural disasters such as localized torrential rains is increasing due to abnormal weather caused by global warming, and that the time of occurrence of the Nankai Trough giant earthquake is approaching.

There were no easy-to-carry evacuation disaster prevention tools that unified disaster prevention tools that could cope with natural disasters such as storms, droughts, floods, and tsunamis.

At the time of evacuation and evacuation shelters, a storage body was needed that could always carry and store valuables.

There is a rain gear feather for disaster prevention which can be used as a life jacket at the time of the water of the river provided with a foamed resin sheet in the buoyancy material storage bag of the head, chest and back of the rain gear. (For example, refer to patent document 1.)

There are multifunctional disaster prevention clothes equipped with floating bags and disaster prevention hoods that can be worn on a daily basis and that can respond to emergencies such as fires, tsunamis, and earthquakes. (For example, refer to patent document 2.)

JP, 2013-86788, A Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2014-100445

  As mentioned above, in recent years Japan is exposed to the risk of abnormal weather caused by global warming and the risk of earthquakes and tsunamis caused by the Nankai Trough huge earthquake. And more recently, the frequency of occurrence of abnormal weather and the time of occurrence of the Nankai Trough giant earthquake are approaching. However, there were no dedicated evacuation devices to protect themselves from water disasters such as storms, droughts, floods and tsunamis.

Therefore, the present invention is based on an outer jacket and a trouser provided with a hood that protects the individual from such natural disasters, goggles for protecting both eyes, and a foldable protective cap that can be removably attached to the hood. To be able to store valuable items etc. in the empty waist pouch that the user wearing the said disaster prevention tool can empty by being composed of a waist pouch that can accommodate the disaster prevention tool freely in and out. Intended to provide disaster prevention tools for evacuation that unified the disaster prevention tools.

The present invention provides an outer jacket having a hood portion formed of a fabric having strength, flexibility and waterproofness that can withstand high wind pressure, pants, goggles for protecting both eyes, and the hood portion in a removable manner. A disaster prevention tool for protecting the body against natural disasters such as storms, floods, tsunamis, etc., comprising a foldable simple protective cap (hereinafter referred to as a protective cap) and the disaster prevention tool The user can wear the disaster prevention tool and store valuable items etc. in the empty waist pouch for evacuation.

The hood portion includes a drawstring that makes the edge portion of the hood portion in a drawstring shape, and on the left and right of the forehead portion of the edge portion, a surface fastener having a strip-like distal end portion that can be engaged with the goggles is detachable. A locking band is provided, and the front body of the outer jacket is separated to the left and right at the central portion in the vertical direction, and both ends are polymerized, and the overlapping portion is the longitudinal edge of the lower front body and the upper front body. The lower portion of the overlapping portion is provided with a waterproof slide fastener in which the inner surface of the longitudinal edge and the inner side of the longitudinal edge engageably engage from the lower end to the neck, and further covers the slide fastener along the slide fastener. The upper and lower surfaces are provided with attachment means that can be detachably attached, and the left and right cuffs of the outer jacket are respectively provided with detachably adjustable surface fasteners for gripping the wrist, and the wind and rain is provided for the outer jacket I tried not to get inside. The waist portion is provided with a belt-like adjustable length belt which surrounds the waist portion of the user, and the belt is fixed to the back body so as not to be dropped, and both left and right ends thereof are attached and detached at the center of the front body A bonding means is provided for freely supporting the waist portion. The outer periphery of the lower end portion of the outer jacket is provided with a drawstring strap for holding the waist, so as to prevent intrusion of rain water and the like inside. Furthermore, the outer jacket is suitably provided with waterproof retroreflective materials on the left and right of the front body and either the rear body or both sleeves in a fixed state so that it can be easily found out in case of emergency ing.

The bag body which is formed of a material having strength at the upper portion of the belt portion and which forms a floating bag when air is injected is at least one of the front body on the left side and the front body on the right side or the rear body. The non-inflatable part is fixed in a fixed state to cope with floods and tsunamis. Furthermore, it has a role of alleviating external impact. And a belt is provided on the waist of the user so that the bag can be fixed to the upper body.

In the bag body, the inflating portion can be folded in a sheet shape so that the inflating portion of the bag body does not move by wind, and the inflating portion can be detachably engaged with either the front or rear body portion Has a hook and loop fastener.

The bag is attached with a tube for blowing air, and the tube is bent in an L shape and projected from the inside of the bag from either the left or right or upper or lower part of the bag to the outside of the bag. The left and right ends of the tip outer circumferential portion are provided with gripping portions whose cross section in the lateral direction protrudes in an inverse Ω shape, and an expandable bellows shape is formed in the lower direction of the gripping portions.

The distal end portion of the tube is accommodated in a tube accommodating pocket provided at a portion adjacent to the bag so that the tube projected from any of the left and right or upper and lower portions of the bag can be freely inserted and removed. Is provided with a surface fastener which closes the opening portion openably and closably, and when using the tube, the user extends the bellows from the tube storage pocket by pulling out the tip of the tube, and the user uses the surface fastener. After air is injected into the bag body, a plug is attached to the tip of the tube and the bellows is contracted so that the tip of the tube is not exposed from the tube storage pocket, and then the opening of the tube storage pocket Was crimped with a hook-and-loop fastener.

The tube is provided with the plug, and the plug is formed of an elastic material and has a conical shape that is closely fitted to the inner circumferential portion of the tube so as to be able to be fitted in a crowned manner. A rod-like fitting claw is provided in the lower direction to be fitted and engaged with the holding portion in a detachable manner, and the left and right end portions of the fitting claw can be engaged and disengaged with the lower end of the holding portion When the external pressure is generated in the bag body by the engagement claws engaging with the lower end portion of the grip portion and the plug sealing the tip end portion of the tube. Also, the plug is designed to be reliably sealed so as not to be easily detached from the opening of the tube.

The hood portion provided on the outer jacket is provided with a bag-like protective cap holding means for detachably enclosing and holding the protective cap on the inside thereof, and can be easily mounted. The protective cap is a substantially rectangular buffer plate for covering the top of a head made of a flat plate material for protecting the head of the user, a substantially trapezoidal left head plate for covering the left temporal region, and a right side A substantially trapezoidal right head plate covering the head, a substantially trapezoidal forehead plate covering the forehead, and a substantially trapezoidal occipital plate covering the back of the head are swingably connected and assembled, making it easy to fold and store. It has become.

The buffer plate is provided with the left side plate and the right side plate which are pivotable and foldable at the left and right ends in the longitudinal direction of the upper surface on the left and right in the longitudinal direction. A first rotation shaft for pivotally attaching the forehead plate and the forehead plate exposed to either the left or right direction having a half length in the short direction at the front and rear ends, and a second rotation axis The forehead plate and the length in the lateral direction of the occipital plate have a length in the lateral direction of the buffer plate; and a half of the forehead plate and the posterior head plate First engagement holes and second engagements for pivotally mounting the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft in either the left or right direction having a length. A hole is provided to facilitate attachment / detachment assembly.

The left side head plate and the right side head plate are provided with integrally formed T-shaped pins in which at least one core portion has a cylindrical shape and a head portion protrudes in a T shape in the thickness portions of the oblique sides at both front and rear ends. The forehead plate and the occipital plate each have an Ω-type fitting hole which is detachably fitted to the T-shaped pin at each of the left and right oblique side edges, and each has a forward oblique side of the left side plate The first T-shaped pin in the thick portion, the first fitting hole provided in the left edge of the forehead plate, the second T-shaped pin in the forward oblique side thickness portion of the right side plate, A second fitting hole provided on the right edge of the forehead plate, a third T-shaped pin on the rear oblique side of the left head plate, and a third provided on the left edge of the occipital plate , The fourth T-shaped pin in the rear oblique side thickness part of the right head plate, and the fourth fitting hole provided in the right edge of the occipital plate It said protective cap is adapted to be quickly and easily formed by. In addition, it is preferable to use the board | plate material which has the intensity | strength which can respond | correspond to a some falling thing also at the time of an earthquake not only the flying material by a storm wind but the said board | plate which forms the said protective cap.

The trouser is separated into a front part and a back part from the thigh section to the waist section so that the user can quickly release the pants, and the separation section is provided with waterproof slide fasteners from the bottom to the top, The front body and the waist portions at the left and right ends of the rear body are provided with engaging means that can be adjusted in an adjustable and detachable manner. It is preferable to use a hook-and-loop fastener that can be easily attached and detached. The hem of the pants is provided with a releasably adjustable hook-and-loop fastener for gripping an ankle to prevent water from entering from the outside. Furthermore, it has a pocket capable of storing a waterproof bag for storing at least one mobile phone or smartphone freely, and the pocket is provided with a waterproof slide fastener which can be opened and closed at the opening as much as possible to prevent water intrusion. And, in the vicinity of the opening, there is provided a first hooking hole for hooking a spiral cord having hooks engageable at both ends which are expandable and contractible, and the spiral cord hooked in the first hooking hole The other hook of the hook is hooked to a second hooking hole provided at the end of the waterproof bag storing a mobile phone, a smartphone or the like, and the risk of the mobile phone, the smartphone, etc. being submerged, lost or stolen It is configured to reduce.

The goggles have a transparent lens having a strength for covering both eyes, the outer peripheral portion of the lens forms an outer frame with a resin material, and the left and right ends of the outer frame are engaged with the back of the user's head It has an elastic band in the form of a stretchable belt for stopping, and further comprises a waterproof light integrally in the upper central portion of the outer frame, and the locking bands provided on the hood portion on the left and right of the light. Each of the rod-like locking means to be locked is provided, and by locking the locking band to the locking means, the hood portion can be locked to the goggles so as to withstand strong wind and rain. And the light is made to be able to be discovered at the time of emergency and the thing made it possible at the time of evacuation at night. When using the goggles, it is preferable to use the goggles so as to hold them by the elastic belts of the goggles.

The waist pouch is provided with a waterproof fabric, a waterproof slide fastener, and a detachable belt having a length adjustable on the waist portion of the user, and the user can use the disaster prevention device at the time of evacuation. It comprised so that the user's valuables etc. could be stored in the said waist pouch which became empty after wearing.

(1) Because it is easy to carry, it can be used as rain gear even if it is not a typhoon or a storm.
(2) The waist pouch can be stored while wearing valuables, so the risk of theft can be reduced at the shelter.
(3) The waist pouch for storing disaster prevention equipment is more effective than a handbag because both hands can be used.
(4) Waterproof bags and spiral cords are useful for emergency contact and information gathering by protecting smartphones and cell phones from being submerged.
(5) It is easy to be found even when the goggles are washed off by floodlights and tsunamis due to the light and retroreflective material provided.
(6) The bag has the effect of absorbing external impact as a buffer during floods and tsunamis.
(7) Protective caps have the effect of protecting the head from falling objects due to earthquakes.

(A) is a schematic perspective view showing the front body of the jacket, (b) is a schematic perspective view showing the back of the jacket. (A) is a reference drawing provided with a fastening band provided on the left and right of the forehead of the hood and a drawstring that makes the edge of the hood a drawstring. (B) is a schematic perspective view which shows the protective cap with which the food | hood part was mounted | worn. (C) is a schematic perspective view which shows the protective cap with which the food | hood part was mounted | worn. (A) is a reference drawing which shows the superposition part of the front body on either side of a jacket. (B) is an enlarged view provided with a removable surface fastener at the cuff of the jacket. (C) is a reference drawing showing the physical relationship of the storage pocket which stores the bag and tube which were provided in the jacket. (A) is a side view which shows the grip part provided in the front-end | tip part of a tube, and the bellows shape of the lower part. (B) is a schematic reference figure which shows the opening part and opening-and-closing means of a tube storage pocket. (A) is an enlarged view which shows the state which a stopper fits and locks to the opening part of a tube. (B) is an enlarged reference figure which shows the state which the stopper has latched to the tube. These are reference figures which show the state which inject | poured air into the bag body of the front body of a jacket. (A) is a reference drawing showing a component plate of a protective cap and a portion of an attachment, an engagement, and a fitting of the component plate. (B) is a reference drawing which shows the state which assembled Fig.7 (a). (A) is a reference perspective view which shows the waterproof bag and hem which were connected with the waist part of a trouser, and the end of a pocket with a spiral cord. (B) is a reference drawing which shows the fastening means of the separation part of the waist part of pants. (C) is a reference drawing showing a means for securing the bottom of the pants. It is a reference perspective view showing goggles. It is a reference perspective view showing a waist porch. It is a schematic perspective view which shows the state which the user mounted | wore with the disaster prevention goods and expanded the bag body of the front body except the waist porch.

The present invention is a foldable protective cap that can be removably attached to an outer jacket comprising a hood portion formed of a waterproof and strong wind resistant fabric, a pants, goggles for protecting both eyes, and the hood portion. These disaster prevention tools and waist pouches are described below with reference to the disaster prevention tools and disaster prevention tools configured for evacuation that consist of a waist porch for storing themselves, and disaster prevention tools for protecting themselves from natural disasters such as storms, floods and tsunamis. The details will be described on the basis of

(Summary of outerwear)
As shown in FIG. 1, the jacket includes a hood portion covering the head. The hood portion of FIG. 1 is integral with the outer jacket, but may be separable and attachable. The jacket has a bag body which becomes a floating bag when air is injected into the left and right of the front body as shown in FIG. 1A, and a tube storage pocket for storing a tube for injecting air into the bag body is provided beside the bag body. . The waist portion is provided with a belt, and the belt is provided with joining means in the central portion of the front body. And the left and right sleeves are equipped with retroreflective material so that they can be found easily in case of emergency. The back of the jacket shown in FIG. 1 (b) is provided with a bag body which becomes a floating bag when air is injected, and a tube storage pocket for storing a tube for injecting air into the bag body is provided on the side of the bag body.

(Food department)
As shown in FIG. 2A, the hood portion of the outer jacket is provided with locking bands that lock with locking means provided on the goggles on the left and right of the forehead. Furthermore, a drawstring is provided at the outer edge of the hood portion so that rainwater and wind do not enter the interior of the hood portion from the face. As shown in FIGS. 2 (b) and 2 (c), the hood portion is configured to be able to detachably enclose a protective cap. Although not shown, a bag-like protective cap holding means is provided on the inner side of the hood so that a protective cap can be removably attached, and a hook-and-loop fastener is provided at its opening.

(Body part)
The left and right front bodies shown in FIG. 3 (a) are separated into right and left at the central portion in the vertical direction, and both ends are polymerized, and the longitudinal direction of the lower front body and the longitudinal direction of the upper front body The inner side of the back surface of the end portion is provided with a waterproof slide fastener which engages with the lower end portion to the neck. Furthermore, in order to prevent the intrusion of rain water and wind, the upper and lower sides of the front body are provided with an engagement means so as to be detachably engaged so as to cover the slide fastener. Although the hooking means is a hook in the illustration, it may be a hook-and-loop fastener.

(belt)
The belts shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are provided so as to surround the waist and are fixed to the back body so as not to drop. And, the center portion of the front body is provided with a length-adjustable joining means.

(cuff)
Both cuffs of the outer jacket shown in FIG. 3 (b) are provided with hook-and-loop fasteners to prevent rainwater and wind from entering. In addition, you may use the rubber material which has elasticity in both cuff parts.

(Retroreflective material)
As shown in FIG. 6, retroreflective materials are provided on both sleeves of the jacket so that they can be easily found in case of emergency, but the installation site can be checked from the front and back or from both front and back It is preferable to provide the

(Bag body)
The bag shown in FIG. 3C is connected to a tube for injecting air, and a tube storage pocket for storing the tip of the tube is provided adjacent to the bag. The bag body is provided with a surface fastener so as to fold the inflating portion into a sheet and fix it to the body portion so as not to move by wind pressure. The bag body is configured such that the upper body of the user can rise to the water surface by inflating the bag body of at least one of the left and right sides or the back of the front body. The bag body may be fixed to the left and right of the front body or to one of the back bodies, but may be provided to the front and back bodies. In addition, the bag has an effect of alleviating external impact.

(Shape of bag, etc.)
The shape of the bag shown in FIG. 6 may be rectangular or semi-circular as long as the bag does not protrude from the body. Moreover, since it also has an effect as a shock absorber, the material which has intensity | strength is preferable. Since the bag body is able to cope with floods and tsunamis, the same effect can be obtained even when using a commercially available water-disruptive air bag, which is described in Example 2.

(tube)
The tube shown in FIG. 4 (a) is provided with a grip portion projecting like a reverse omega in which the left and right bar-like fitting claws provided on the plug are fitted to the left and right ends of the outer circumferential portion of the tip portion. . An expandable bellows shape is formed in the lower direction of the grip portion. The material of the tube is desirably flexible and strong.

(Tube storage pocket)
The tube storage pocket shown in FIG. 4B is provided adjacent to the bag body, and the opening is provided with a cover so that the tip of the tube storage pocket is not exposed, and a removable surface fastener is attached to the cover It is equipped. When the air is injected into the bag body, the surface fastener of the cover is removed and the tip of the tube is pulled to extend the bellows of the tube so that it protrudes from the opening of the tube storage pocket and injects the air. After inserting and sealing a plug into the opening of the tube, the bellows is compressed by pushing the tube into the inside of the tube storage pocket so that the tube storage pocket can be covered. The tube storage pocket may be provided at a portion adjacent to either the upper or lower or left or right of the bag body, but is preferably provided at a portion easy to use even when the user wears the jacket.

(plug)
The stopper shown in FIG. 5 (a) is formed of an elastic material and can be fitted in the grips provided on the tube at the left and right ends of the conical shape which is conically fitted tightly and freely to the inner circumference of the tube. In the lower direction, and the tip end of the fitting claw is provided with a locking claw that is engaged with the lower end of the holding portion provided on the tube, and the bag body It is configured to ensure that the plug does not easily disengage from the opening of the tube when pressure is applied to it. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the stopper is provided with a hole at which the cord can be locked to the head. By tying one end of the tube with a string and tying the end to the hole in the head of the plug, the plug is not lost.

(Structure of protective cap)
The protective cap is composed of cushioning plates for protecting the top of the head, the left and right sides of the head, the forehead and the back of the head, and the left and right sides of the head, forehead and back of the head.
(1) FIG. 7 (a) is a view showing a state before assembling a protective cap, and a buffer plate for protecting the top of the head is provided with a left head which can be pivotably folded at both left and right ends in the longitudinal direction via hinges. Each has a right side and a head. A first rotation shaft and a second rotation shaft for pivotally attaching the forehead plate and the occipital plate, which are exposed in either the left or right direction having a half length in the short direction at the front and back ends of the short direction. And an axis of rotation.
(2) The length of the forehead plate and the length of the forehead plate shown in FIG. 7 (a) in the lateral direction has a length in the lateral direction of the buffer plate, and either the left or right In the direction, the first engagement hole and the second engagement hole for attaching and detaching rotatably to the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft respectively provided on the front and back of the buffer plate respectively The head plate and the back plate are provided so that they can be easily pivotally attached to the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft, respectively.
(3) As shown in FIG. 7 (a), each of the front and rear oblique sides of the left and right side head plates is provided with a T-shaped pin whose core is cylindrical and whose head is T-shaped. There is. The forehead plate and the occipital plate each have fitting holes on the left and right oblique side portions which are detachably fitted to the T-shaped pins.

(How to assemble a protective cap)
(1) The first engagement hole provided in the forehead plate shown in FIG. 7 (a) is inserted into the first rotation shaft provided in the front direction of the buffer plate for shaft attachment.
(2) The first engagement hole provided in the back head plate shown in FIG. 7 (a) is inserted into the second rotation shaft provided in the rear direction of the buffer plate for shaft attachment.
(3) The left side plate and the right side plate which are pivotable to the left and right in the longitudinal direction of the buffer plate shown in FIG. First and second fitting holes and third and fourth fitting holes provided on the left and right oblique sides of the forehead plate and the occipital plate on the first and third T-shaped pins and the second and third T-shaped pins, respectively The first, second, third and fourth T-shaped pins are fitted in the first, second, third and fourth mating holes as shown in 7 (b). In order to be able to assemble easily and quickly by pressing the left and right side head plates to the inner side from the outside to the front and back head plates pivotally attached to the front and back of the buffer plate, respectively.

(How to fold the protective cap)
By pressing the left and right side plates shown in FIG. 7 (b) from the inside to the outside of the protective cap, T-shaped pins provided on the left and right side plates are provided on the forehead plate and the occipital plate. The left and right side plates can be folded above and below the buffer plate by disengaging from the respective fitting holes. Next, the forehead plate axially attached to the buffer plate and the above-mentioned forehead plate can be separated from each other and appropriately stacked, so that they can be easily stored in the waist pouch.

(Pocket part of pants)
The trouser shown in FIG. 8A is provided with a waterproof slide fastener that can be opened and closed in at least one opening, and is provided with a pocket that can accommodate a waterproof bag in which a mobile phone, a smartphone or the like is stored. A first hooking hole for hooking the spiral cord is provided near the opening of the pocket, and a second hooking hole for hooking the spiral cord is provided at the end of the waterproof bag. By connecting them, it is configured to be able to prevent risks such as submersion, loss and theft of mobile phones and smartphones.

(Waist waist section)
As shown in FIG. 8 (b), the front and back bodies of the pants are separated from the thighs to the waist so that the user can wear quickly. In the separation portion, waterproof slide fasteners are provided on both sides in the direction from the bottom to the top. In order to hold the waist portion, the surface fasteners, which are detachable and adjustable fastening means, are configured to straddle the waterproof slide fasteners on both the left and right sides. In addition, although a hook-and-loop fastener is used in (a), (b) of FIG. 8, the fastening means is not limited in implementation, and may be a button or a hook. Further, a rubber material having elasticity may be inserted in the waist portion.

(The bottom of the pants)
The figure shown in FIG.8 (c) is a surface fastener provided in the both-hems part of trousers, and it was made to reduce the penetration | invasion and resistance of water so that a user's ankle was grasped and it was easy to walk.
In addition, you may use the rubber material which has elasticity in both foot parts.

(goggles)
The goggles shown in FIG. 9 are a single transparent plate-like lens having a strength to protect both eyes from rainstorms and flying objects, and an outer frame formed by a resin material at its outer peripheral portion and a stretchable at both ends of the outer frame It has a flexible belt-like elastic band. And in the central part of the outer frame, it can be used at the time of evacuation at night, and waterproof light is provided so that it is easy to be found in case of emergency. Furthermore, the both ends of the light are provided with locking means for locking a locking band provided on the forehead of the hood shown in FIG. 2 (a). The shape of the locking means is not limited as long as the locking band can be locked, but the upper part of the outer frame is preferably arc-shaped so as to be easily stored in the waist pouch.
As shown in FIG. 11, the goggles are obtained by putting the hood portion of the jacket on the head and then using the elastic band of the goggles to cover the hood portion and further providing the hood with the locking band The hood portion is brought into close contact with the head by locking the locking portion to the locking means portion, and the entry of wind and rain can be prevented.

(West porch)
The waist pouch shown in FIG. 10 is formed of a waterproof fabric and a waterproof slide fastener, and can accommodate an outer jacket, a protective cap, trousers and goggles freely. It is configured to allow the user who carries it in peacetime to use both hands, and at the time of evacuation the user can wear valuables etc. to the empty waist pouch that has become empty after having worn it. . In addition, the shelter can be worn and moved, reducing the risk of theft compared to bribes.

An evacuation disaster prevention tool according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which uses a commercially available water failure air bag instead of the bag body in the bag body, will be described below.
Although the illustration is omitted, the drawings described in Example 1 will be used for the same components based on Example 1.

Outerwear comprising a hood formed of a fabric having strength, flexibility and waterproofness that can withstand high wind pressure, trousers, goggles for protecting both eyes, and foldable to be detachably attached to the hood The disaster prevention tool can be stored in and out freely for protection against natural disasters such as storms, floods, and tsunamis consisting of a simple protective cap (hereinafter referred to as a protective cap) and an air bag for flood disasters It is configured such that a user wearing the disaster prevention tool can store valuables and the like in the empty waist pouch for evacuation.

(Food department)
As shown in FIG. 2A, the hood portion of the outer jacket is provided with locking bands that lock with locking means provided on the goggles on the left and right of the forehead. Furthermore, a drawstring was provided at the outer edge of the hood to prevent rainwater and wind from entering the interior of the hood from the face. As shown in FIGS. 2 (b) and 2 (c), the hood portion is configured to be able to detachably enclose a protective cap. Although not shown, a bag-like protective cap holding means is provided on the inside of the hood so that the protective cap can be detachably attached, and a hook-and-loop fastener is provided at its opening.

(Body part)
The left and right front bodies shown in FIG. 3 (a) are separated into right and left at the central portion in the vertical direction, and the both ends are polymerized, and the longitudinal direction of the lower front body and the longitudinal direction of the upper front body. The inner side of the back surface of the end portion is provided with a waterproof slide fastener which engages with the lower end portion to the neck. Furthermore, in order to prevent rainwater and wind from invading, the upper and lower sides of the front body are provided with an engagement means so as to be detachably engaged so as to cover the slide fastener. Although the hooking means is a hook in the illustration, it may be a hook-and-loop fastener.

(belt)
The belts shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are provided so as to surround the waist and are fixed to the back body so as not to drop. And, the center portion of the front body is provided with a length-adjustable joining means.

(cuff)
Both cuffs of the outer jacket shown in FIG. 3 (b) are provided with hook-and-loop fasteners to prevent rainwater and wind from entering. In addition, you may use the rubber material which has elasticity in both cuff parts.

(Retroreflective material)
As shown in FIG. 6, retroreflective materials are provided on both sleeves of the jacket so that they can be easily found at the time of evacuation, but the installation site can be checked from the front and back or from both front and back It is preferable to provide.

(Structure of protective cap)
The protective cap is composed of cushioning plates for protecting the top of the head, left and right sides of the head, forehead and back of the head, and left and right sides of the head, forehead and back of the head.
(1) FIG. 7 (a) is a view showing a state before assembling a protective cap, and a buffer plate for protecting the top of the head is provided with a left head which can be pivotably folded at both left and right ends in the longitudinal direction via hinges. Each has a right side and a head. A first rotation shaft and a second rotation shaft for pivotally attaching the forehead plate and the occipital plate, which are exposed in either the left or right direction having a half length in the short side direction, to the front and back ends of the short direction. It has two rotating shafts.
(2) The length of the forehead plate and the length of the forehead plate shown in FIG. 7 (a) in the lateral direction has a length in the lateral direction of the buffer plate, and either the left or right In the direction, the first engagement hole and the second engagement hole for attaching and detaching rotatably to the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft respectively provided on the front and back of the buffer plate respectively The head plate and the back plate are provided so that they can be easily pivotally attached to the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft, respectively.
(3) As shown in FIG. 7 (a), the front and rear oblique sides of the left and right side head plates are provided with T-shaped pins whose core is cylindrical and whose head is T-shaped in the thickness. ing. The forehead plate and the occipital plate each have fitting holes on the left and right oblique side portions which are detachably fitted to the T-shaped pins.

(How to assemble a protective cap)
(1) The first engagement hole provided in the forehead plate shown in FIG. 7 (a) is inserted into the first rotation shaft provided in the front direction of the buffer plate for shaft attachment.
(2) The first engagement hole provided in the back head plate shown in FIG. 7 (a) is inserted into the second rotation shaft provided in the rear direction of the buffer plate for shaft attachment.
(3) The left side plate and the right side plate which are pivotable to the left and right in the longitudinal direction of the buffer plate shown in FIG. First and second fitting holes and third and fourth fitting holes provided on the left and right oblique sides of the forehead plate and the occipital plate on the first and third T-shaped pins and the second and third T-shaped pins, respectively And the first, second, third, and fourth fitting holes in the first, second, third, and fourth T-shaped pins as shown in 7 (b). Can be assembled easily and quickly by pressing the left and right side head plates from the outside to the forehead plate and the back head plate pivotally attached to the front and back of the buffer plate so as to fit in the So configured.

(How to fold the protective cap)
By pressing the left and right side plates shown in FIG. 7 (b) from the inside to the outside of the protective cap, T-shaped pins provided on the left and right side plates are provided on the forehead plate and the occipital plate. The left and right side plates can be folded above and below the buffer plate by disengaging from the respective fitting holes. Next, the forehead plate and the forehead plate pivotally attached to the buffer plate can be easily stored in the waist pouch by respectively separating and overlapping them.

(Pocket part of pants)
The trouser shown in FIG. 8A is provided with a waterproof slide fastener that can be opened and closed in at least one opening, and is provided with a pocket that can accommodate a waterproof bag in which a mobile phone, a smartphone or the like is stored. In the vicinity of the opening of the pocket, there is provided a first hooking hole in which the hook of the spiral cord is hooked, and an end of the waterproof bag is provided with a second hooking hole in which the hook of the spiral cord is hooked Each is connected to make it possible to prevent the risk of being submerged, lost or stolen, such as a mobile phone or a smartphone.

(Waist waist section)
As shown in FIG. 8 (b), the front and back bodies of the pants are separated from the thighs to the waist so that the user can wear quickly. In the separation portion, waterproof slide fasteners are provided on both sides in the direction from the bottom to the top. And, in order to hold the waist portion, a surface fastener which is a detachable and adjustable engagement means is constructed to straddle the waterproof slide fastener on both the left and right sides. Although the hook-and-loop means is a hook-and-loop fastener in (a) and (b) of FIG. 8, it is not limited in implementation but may be a button or a hook. Further, a rubber material having elasticity may be inserted in the waist portion.

(The bottom of the pants)
The figure shown in FIG.8 (c) is a surface fastener provided in the both-hems part of trousers, and it was made to reduce the penetration | invasion and resistance of water so that a user's ankle was grasped and it was easy to walk. In addition, you may use the rubber material which has elasticity in both foot parts.

(goggles)
The goggles shown in FIG. 9 stretches at both ends of an outer frame formed of a resin material and the outer frame of which the outer peripheral portion is formed of a resin material on a sheet of transparent plate-like lens having a strength to protect both eyes from a strong wind. It has a flexible belt-like elastic band. And in the central part of the outer frame, it can be used at the time of evacuation at night, and waterproof light is provided so that it is easy to be found in case of emergency. Further, locking means provided on the forehead of the hood portion are provided at both ends of the light. The shape of the locking means is not limited as long as the locking band can be locked, but it is preferable that the upper part of the outer frame, which can be easily stored in the waist pouch, has an arc shape. As shown in FIG. 11, the goggles are obtained by putting the hood portion of the jacket on the head and then using the elastic band of the goggles to cover the hood portion and further providing the hood with the locking band The hood portion is brought into close contact with the head by locking the locking portion to the locking means portion, and the entry of wind and rain can be prevented.

(Waterbag airbag)
Although not shown in the drawings, a water failure air bag is commercially available for surfers and the like. There are two types of small items, such as those worn on the wrist like a watch and those lowered from the neck like a pendant, but either can be stored in the waist pouch to prepare for floods and tsunamis. The use of such a water-impaired air bag eliminates the need for injecting air into the bag body, and the air bag inflates with one touch, facilitating the operation. The water bag airbag is preferably of a pendant type.

(West porch)
The waist pouch shown in FIG. 10 is formed of a waterproof fabric and a waterproof slide fastener, and the above-mentioned disaster prevention devices, such as an outer jacket, a protective cap, trousers, goggles, and a water-damaged air bag, can be stored in and removed freely. It has become. In order to make it easy for the user to store and carry the disaster prevention equipment, they were attached to the waist so that both hands could be used at the time of evacuation. Then, at the time of evacuation, the user is configured to be able to easily wear and move valuables and the like on the waist pouch that has become empty by wearing the disaster prevention tool. In addition, the shelters can be worn and moved so that the risk of theft can be reduced compared to bribes.

11 Outerwear 12 Hood 13 Locking band 14 Bag 15 Tube storage pocket 16 Belt 17 Front body 18 Back body 19 Retroreflective material 20 Protective cap 21 Buffer plate 22 Left head plate 23 Right head plate 24 Forehead Plate 25 back head plate 31 first rotation shaft 32 second rotation shaft 33 first engagement hole 34 second engagement hole 41 first T-shaped pin 42 second T-shaped pin 43 third T-shaped Pin 44 fourth T-shaped pin 45 first fitting hole 46 second fitting hole 47 third fitting hole 48 fourth fitting hole 50 tube 51 grip portion 60 plug 61 fitting claw 62 locking Tab 70 Trousers 71 Pocket 72 Waterproof bag 73 First hooking hole 74 Second hooking hole
75 spiral cord 80 goggles 81 light 82 locking means 90 waist pouch 1a waterproof slide fastener 1b surface fastener 1c drawstring

Claims (13)

An outer jacket with a hood formed of a waterproof material, and pants,
Goggles to protect both eyes,
Furthermore, it is the disaster prevention tool which protects itself from natural disasters, such as a storm, a flood, and a tsunami, comprising a foldable simplified protective cap (hereinafter referred to as a protective cap) detachably attachable to the hood portion,
Said disaster prevention tool,
A disaster prevention tool for evacuation comprising: a waist pouch capable of freely holding in and out the disaster prevention tool. The hood portion includes a drawstring that makes the edge of the hood a drawstring,
On the left and right sides of the forehead of the edge portion, there is provided a locking band provided with a hook-and-loop fastener in which a band-shaped tip portion locked to the goggles is detachable.
The front of the jacket is separated to the left and right at the longitudinal center, and both ends are polymerized,
The waterproof slide fastener in which the longitudinal edge of the lower front body and the inner side of the back surface of the upper longitudinal edge of the upper front portion are engaged with each other from the lower end to the neck. Equipped with
Furthermore, the lower surface and the upper surface of the overlapping portion are detachably engaged with each other so as to cover the slide fastener along the slide fastener.
The left and right cuffs of the jacket are each provided with a detachable adjustable surface fastener for gripping a wrist,
The waist portion comprises a belt having an adjustable length around the waist portion of the user,
The belt is fixed to the back body,
Both left and right ends thereof are provided with joining means for detachably supporting the waist portion at the central portion of the front body,
The outer periphery of the lower end portion of the outer jacket is provided with a drawstring to hold around the waist,
Furthermore, the outer jacket is suitably provided with a retroreflective material having waterproofness, fixed to the left and right of the front body and to any part of the back body or both sleeves. Safety equipment for evacuation described. The bag body which is formed of a material having strength at the upper portion of the belt portion and which forms a floating bag when air is injected is at least one of the front body on the left side and the front body on the right side or the rear body. The disaster prevention tool for evacuation according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the non-inflatable portion is provided in a fixed state. 4. The evacuation according to claim 3, wherein the bag body is provided with a surface fastener so that the inflating portion can be folded in a sheet shape and the inflating portion can be detachably attached to the body either before or after. Disaster prevention equipment. The bag is attached with a tube for blowing air.
The tube is bent and protruded in an L-shape from the inside of the bag to the outside of the bag from any of the left and right or upper and lower parts of the bag,
The left and right ends of the tip outer circumferential portion are provided with gripping portions whose cross section in the lateral direction protrudes in an inverse Ω shape,
The disaster prevention tool for evacuation according to claim 4, wherein an expandable bellows shape is formed in the lower direction of the grip portion. The distal end portion of the tube is stored in a tube storage pocket provided at a portion adjacent to the bag body so as to be freely put in and out, the tube protruding from either the left or right or upper or lower portion of the bag body.
The tube storage pocket comprises a hook and loop fastener that closes the opening freely.
When using the tube, pull out the tip of the tube from the tube storage pocket and extend the bellows, and after injecting air into the bag, insert a plug into the tip of the tube to shrink the bellows The evacuation disaster prevention tool according to any one of claims 4 or 5, characterized in that it can be stored. The tube comprises the plug;
The plug is formed of an elastic material and has a conical shape that is fitted closely onto the inner circumferential portion of the tube in a manner that can be fitted in a crowned manner.
The head portion is provided at the left and right ends with rod-like fitting claws which are detachably fitted and engaged with the holding portions provided on the tube in the lower direction, respectively.
Further, the left and right end portions of the fitting claws are provided with engagement and disengagement locking claws which are engaged with the lower end portion of the grip portion, respectively.
The disaster prevention tool for evacuation according to any one of claims 5 or 6, wherein the locking claw engages with the lower end of the grip portion and the plug seals the opening of the tube. The hood portion provided on the outer jacket includes a bag-like protective cap holding means for detachably enclosing and holding the protective cap on the inner side thereof;
The protective cap is a substantially rectangular buffer plate for covering the top of a head formed of a flat material which protects the head of the user;
A substantially trapezoidal left head plate covering the left side of the head;
A substantially trapezoidal right side plate covering the right side of the head;
A substantially trapezoidal forehead plate covering the forehead;
The disaster prevention tool for evacuation according to claim 1, wherein a substantially trapezoidal occipital plate covering the occipital region is connected swingably. The buffer plate is provided with the left side plate and the right side plate which can be pivoted and folded at the left and right ends in the longitudinal direction of the upper face on the plane and with hinges.
A first rotation for pivotally attaching the forehead plate and the forehead plate exposed to either the left or right direction having a half length in the short direction at the front and back ends of the short direction An axis and a second axis of rotation,
The length in the lateral direction of the forehead plate and the occipital plate has a length in the lateral direction of the buffer plate,
First and second rotary shafts respectively detachably and rotatably shaft-mounted in either left or right direction having a half length of the forehead plate and the occipital plate; The disaster prevention tool for evacuation according to claim 8, characterized in that one engagement hole and a second engagement hole are provided. The left side head plate and the right side head plate are provided with integrally formed T-shaped pins in which at least one core portion has a cylindrical shape and a head portion protrudes in a T shape in the thickness portions of the oblique sides at both front and rear ends. ,
The forehead plate and the forehead plate have Ω-shaped fitting holes which are detachably fitted to the T-shaped pins at respective left and right oblique side edges,
A first T-shaped pin on the front oblique side of the left head plate and a first fitting hole provided on the left edge of the forehead plate;
A second T-shaped pin on the front oblique side of the right head plate and a second fitting hole provided on the right edge of the forehead plate;
A third T-shaped pin in the rear oblique side of the head plate and a third fitting hole in the left edge of the occipital plate;
The protective cap is formed by fitting a fourth T-shaped pin and a fourth fitting hole provided at the right edge of the occipital plate in the rearward oblique side thickness portion of the right head plate. The disaster prevention tool for evacuation according to any one of claims 8 and 9, characterized in that The pants are separated from the front and back from the thigh to the waist,
The separation part has waterproof slide fasteners from the bottom to the top,
The front body and the left and right waist portions of the rear body are provided with engaging means which can be adjustably and detachably engaged.
The hem of the trouser is equipped with a releasably adjustable hook-and-loop fastener for gripping the ankle,
The mobile phone further comprises a pocket capable of storing a waterproof bag for freely storing and removing at least one mobile phone or smartphone, etc.
The pocket has a waterproof slide fastener that can be opened and closed at the opening,
In the vicinity of the opening, there is provided a first hooking hole for hooking a spiral cord provided with hooks that can be engaged at both ends of the telescopic end,
The other hook of the spiral cord hooked in the first hooking hole is hooked in a second hooking hole provided at an end of the waterproof bag storing a mobile phone, a smartphone or the like. The disaster prevention tool for evacuation according to claim 1 characterized by the above. The goggles have a transparent lens with a strength that covers both eyes,
An outer frame of the lens is formed of a resin material,
The left and right ends of the outer frame are provided with a stretchable band-like elastic band that locks onto the back of the user,
Furthermore, a waterproof light is integrally provided in the upper central portion of the outer frame,
The right and left of the light are provided with rod-like locking means for locking the locking band provided on the hood portion, respectively.
The disaster prevention tool for evacuation according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the hood portion can be locked to the goggles by locking the locking band to the locking means. The waist pouch is made of a waterproof material.
Water resistant slide fasteners, detachable belt with adjustable length on user's waist,
The evacuation disaster prevention tool according to claim 1, characterized in that valuables etc. can be stored at the time of evacuation.

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