JP6530606B2 - Connection structure of gutters - Google Patents

Connection structure of gutters Download PDF

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JP6530606B2
JP6530606B2 JP2015013308A JP2015013308A JP6530606B2 JP 6530606 B2 JP6530606 B2 JP 6530606B2 JP 2015013308 A JP2015013308 A JP 2015013308A JP 2015013308 A JP2015013308 A JP 2015013308A JP 6530606 B2 JP6530606 B2 JP 6530606B2
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elbow
rod
axis
engaged
connection structure
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JP2016138392A (en
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幸二 高橋
幸二 高橋
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、雨樋の接続構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a gutter connection structure.

住宅等の建物には、屋根から流れ落ちる雨水を受ける軒樋と、軒樋に集められた雨水を集水する集水器(所謂、合わせ枡)を介して雨水を流下させる呼び樋及び竪樋とを備えた雨樋システムが設置されている。   In buildings such as houses, eaves that receive rainwater falling from the roof, and summons and weirs that cause rainwater to flow down through a water collector (so-called, joint) that collects rainwater collected in the eaves A rain gutter system equipped with

雨樋システムに用いられる合わせ枡には、上部に複数個の竪樋等の管体を挿入可能な集水部(集水器本体)が設けられ、下部に排水筒が設けられ、集水部の内壁面に上下方向に突条が設けられているものがある(例えば下記特許文献1)。特許文献1は、集水部の前後壁又は左右壁の少なくとも一方の相対向する位置に、本体内に挿入される竪樋の外面を押圧する押圧具が係止可能に装着される貫通孔が設けられている。   A water collecting part (water collecting main body) to which a plurality of pipes such as pipes can be inserted is provided at the upper part of the fitting rod used for the gutter system, and a water drain is provided at the lower part. There are some in which the ridge is provided in the up-and-down direction on the inner wall surface of (for example, following patent document 1). Patent Document 1 has a through hole in which a pressing tool for pressing the outer surface of a weir inserted in the main body is lockably mounted at at least one of opposing positions of front and rear walls or left and right walls of a water collecting portion It is provided.

上記合わせ枡は、管体の間に空隙が形成されているため、管体より急激に雨水が流入しても、合わせ枡内部の空気が管体間の空隙から押し出され、雨水が円滑に流下する。また、この合わせ枡では、本体内に竪樋本管及び竪樋枝管を挿入した後、貫通孔に押圧具を押し込んで係止すると、両竪樋の外面が押圧具の先端にて押圧され、固定される。   Since the gap between the pipe bodies is formed in the above-mentioned joint rod, even if rainwater flows rapidly from the pipe body, the air inside the joint rod is pushed out from the gap between the pipe members, and the rainwater flows down smoothly. Do. Further, in this fitting rod, after inserting the main pipe and the branch pipe into the main body, when the pressing tool is pushed into the through hole and locked, the outer surfaces of both the bars are pressed by the tip of the pressing tool, It is fixed.

特開平8−312080号公報JP-A-8-312080

ところで、最近では建物の屋根に太陽電池パネルを設置する要望が多く、太陽設置パネルの設置面積をより多く確保し、大容量化を図るために、建物の庇が長くなり、その結果庇の先端から壁面までの距離が長くなることがある(図1参照)。そのため、合わせ枡に接続する呼び樋の長さが従来に比べて長くなり、風圧等の外力の影響を受け易くなったため、風によって呼び樋が撓んだり、持ち上げられたりした際に、合わせ枡からエルボが抜けてしまうという問題があった。また、呼び樋及びエルボ並びに竪樋の設置状態によって、呼び樋及びエルボと合わせ枡との向きが合わない場合に調整が難しいという課題があった。
本発明は、上記事情を鑑みてなされたものであり、呼び樋を合わせ枡に容易に接続でき、且つ接続後の呼び樋の外れを防止することができる雨樋の接続構造を提供する。
By the way, recently there is a demand for installing a solar cell panel on the roof of a building, and in order to secure more installation area of the solar installation panel and to achieve a large capacity, the ridge of the building becomes long, resulting in the tip of the roof The distance from the wall to the wall may be long (see Figure 1). As a result, the length of the callout connected to the jointing rod becomes longer than before, and it becomes more susceptible to external forces such as wind pressure. Therefore, when the callout is bent or lifted by wind, the jointing rod There was a problem that the elbow was missing from the In addition, there is a problem in that it is difficult to adjust when the orientations of the calling chopsticks and the elbow do not match depending on the installation state of the calling chopsticks and the elbow and the chopsticks.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a gutter connection structure that can be connected to a gutter and can be easily connected to the gutter, and can prevent detachment of the gutter after connection.

本発明に係る雨樋の接続構造は、雨水を竪樋に向かって横方向に導く呼び樋と、前記呼び樋の下流側端部に接続されるエルボと、前記エルボの端部を挿入させて前記エルボと竪樋とを連通させる合わせ枡とを備え、前記合わせ枡の内孔に挿入する前記エルボの端部の外周面には係合部が設けられ、前記合わせ枡の内周面には、周方向に形成されて前記係合部を係合させる被係合部が設けられ、前記係合部と被係合部とが係合することにより、前記エルボが前記合わせ枡に対してこの合わせ枡の軸線を中心に回転可能で、且つ、前記軸線の方向への移動が規制され、前記エルボは、下流側端部に差し口が形成された湾曲部と、前記差し口の外周面にこの差し口に対して相対的に回転可能に配されるリング部と、前記リング部を前記湾曲部との間に挟んで前記差し口を挿入させ、前記湾曲部に対して回転不能に接続される直線状の短管と、を備え、前記リング部の外周面に前記係合部が設けられていることを特徴とする。
上記雨樋の接続構造によれば、施工時にエルボの向きが呼び樋に対してずれた場合であっても、エルボを合わせ枡の軸線を中心に回転させ、向きを合わせてから呼び樋をエルボに容易に挿入することができる。また、エルボの係合部が合わせ枡の被係合部に係合され、エルボに呼び樋が挿入された後は、合わせ枡の軸線の方向へのエルボの移動が規制されるので、エルボやエルボに接続されている呼び樋が合わせ枡から外れるのを防止することができる。
また、上記雨樋の接続構造によれば、湾曲型の部材と、リング部及び短管とを組み合わせて使用することができる。また、湾曲部と短管が係合部を備えたリング部を挟んで接続されるので、これら全体が構成するエルボは合わせ枡に対してこの合わせ枡の軸線を中心に回転可能で、且つ、軸線の方向への移動が規制される。従って、上述のようにエルボの向きと呼び枡の向きとの一致の有無に関わらず、呼び樋をエルボ及び合わせ枡に容易に挿入し、且つ、エルボや呼び樋が合わせ枡から外れるのを防止することができる。
In the connection structure of the gutter according to the present invention, the gutter that guides the rainwater laterally toward the gutter, the elbow connected to the downstream end of the gutter, and the end of the elbow are inserted. An engaging portion is provided on an outer peripheral surface of an end portion of the elbow to be inserted into an inner hole of the fitting rod, and an engaging portion is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the fitting rod. And an engaged portion formed circumferentially to engage the engaging portion, and the engagement between the engaged portion and the engaged portion causes the elbow to contact the mating rod. The elbow is rotatable around the axis of the joint rod, and movement in the direction of the axis is restricted, and the elbow has a curved portion having a fore-end formed at the downstream end, and the outer peripheral surface of the fore-end Between a ring portion arranged to be rotatable relative to the insertion port and the ring portion and the curved portion Sandwiched therebetween is inserting the feed slot, and a short pipe straight non-rotatably connected to the bending portion, characterized that you have the engaging portion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the ring portion I assume.
According to the connection structure of the gutters described above, even if the direction of the elbow is called and shifted with respect to the gutter at the time of construction, the elbow is aligned and rotated about the axis of the gutter, and the gutter is called elbow after matching the direction. Can be easily inserted into the Also, after the engagement portion of the elbow is engaged with the engagement portion of the fitting rod and the call rod is inserted into the elbow, the movement of the elbow in the direction of the axis of the fitting rod is restricted. It is possible to prevent the hook connected to the elbow from coming off the hook.
Moreover, according to the connection structure of the said gutter, it can be used combining a curved type | mold member, a ring part, and a short pipe. Further, since the curved portion and the short pipe are connected with the ring portion provided with the engaging portion interposed therebetween, the elbow constituted by the whole can be rotated about the axis of the mating rod relative to the mating rod, and Movement in the direction of the axis is restricted. Therefore, as described above, regardless of whether or not the direction of the elbow matches the direction of the eyebrow, the eyelid can be easily inserted into the elbow and the eyelid and the elbow and the eyelid are prevented from coming off the eyelid can do.

また、本発明に係る雨樋の接続構造では、前記係合部及び前記被係合部のいずれか一方が径方向に突出する突起であり、同他方が貫通孔又は凹所であり、前記係合部と前記被係合部とが係合することにより、前記リング部が前記合わせ枡に対して回転不能かつ前記軸線の方向への移動不能に固定されていることが好ましい。
上記雨樋の接続構造によれば、エルボを構成するリング部及び合わせ枡のいずれか一方に設けられた突起が同他方に設けられた貫通孔又は凹所に挿入された際に、エルボが合わせ枡に対して回動可能となる。これにより、上述と同様に、施工時にエルボの向きが呼び樋の向きに対してずれた場合であっても、エルボを合わせ枡に対して回動させ、各々の向きを合わせてから呼び樋をエルボに容易に挿入することができる。
Moreover, in the connection structure of the gutter according to the present invention, any one of the engaging portion and the engaged portion is a protrusion that protrudes in the radial direction, and the other is a through hole or a recess, It is preferable that the ring portion be fixed so as not to rotate with respect to the joint rod and to move in the direction of the axis by engaging the joint portion and the engaged portion.
According to the connection structure of the above-mentioned gutter, when the projection provided on either one of the ring portion and the fitting bale constituting the elbow is inserted into the through hole or the recess provided on the other, the elbow is fitted It becomes rotatable with respect to the scissors. Thus, as described above, even if the direction of the elbow is called and shifted with respect to the direction of the crucible at the time of construction, the elbow is aligned with the crucible and rotated with respect to the cage, and the respective directions are matched before calling the cage. It can be easily inserted into the elbow.

本発明によれば、エルボを介して呼び樋を合わせ枡に容易に接続でき、接続後の呼び樋の外れを防止することができるという効果を奏する。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is effective in the fact that it is possible to match and connect easily to a hook by means of an elbow, and to prevent the disconnection of the hook after connection.

本発明の第一実施形態である雨樋の接続構造が設置された建物を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the building in which the connection structure of the gutter which is 1st embodiment of this invention was installed. 本発明の一実施形態である雨樋の接続構造を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the connection structure of the gutter which is one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態である雨樋の接続構造を示す図であり、図2に示す各部材を連結させた状態で、X−X線で矢視した断面図である。It is a figure which shows the connection structure of the gutter which is one Embodiment of this invention, and in the state which connected each member shown in FIG. 2, it is sectional drawing seen by the arrow by XX. 本発明の一実施形態である雨樋の接続構造の他の例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the other example of the connection structure of the gutter which is one Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明を適用した実施形態である雨樋の接続構造について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明で用いる図面は模式的なものであり、長さ、幅、及び厚みの比率等は実際のものと同一とは限らず、適宜変更することができる。   Hereinafter, a connection structure of a gutter that is an embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the drawings. The drawings used in the following description are schematic, and the ratios of length, width, and thickness, etc. are not necessarily the same as actual ones, and can be changed as appropriate.

図1は本発明を適用した実施形態の雨樋の接続構造1が設置された建物Tを示す概略図である。
図1に示すように、住宅等の建物Tには、屋根Rから流れ落ちる雨水を受ける軒樋4と、集水器(所謂、合わせ枡)2を介して呼び樋3及び竪樋5とを備えた雨樋システム8が設置されている。近年、太陽光発電を行うために、屋根Rに太陽電池パネルSを設置する要望が多く、庇9の奥行寸法が増大し、呼び樋3の長さが従来に比べて長くなっている。
本発明を適用した雨樋の接続構造(以下、単に接続構造という)1は、上述した雨樋システム8の構成要素であり、軒樋4に集められた雨水を竪樋5に集約するためのものである。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a building T in which a connecting structure 1 for a gutter according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed.
As shown in FIG. 1, a building T such as a house is provided with an eaves 4 for receiving rainwater falling from the roof R, and a calling eaves 3 and eaves 5 via a water collector (so-called mating eaves) 2 Rain gutter system 8 is installed. In recent years, in order to perform solar power generation, there are many requests to install the solar cell panel S on the roof R, and the depth dimension of the weir 9 is increased, and the length of the weir 3 is longer than before.
The gutter connection structure (hereinafter simply referred to as connection structure) 1 to which the present invention is applied is a component of the gutter system 8 described above, and is for collecting rainwater collected in the eaves 4 into the gutter 5. It is a thing.

図2は、本発明を適用した一実施形態(以下、単に一実施形態という)の接続構造1Aを示す分解斜視図である。図3は、図2に示す各部材を連結させた接続構造1Aを図2に示すX−X線で矢視した断面図である。
図2又は図3に示すように、接続構造1Aは、呼び樋3と、呼び樋3の下流側端部3bに接続されるエルボ10と、エルボ10の下流側端部(短管)10bを挿入させてエルボ10と竪樋5とを連通させる合わせ枡20とを備えている。
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a connection structure 1A of one embodiment (hereinafter, simply referred to as one embodiment) to which the present invention is applied. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connection structure 1A in which the members shown in FIG. 2 are connected, taken along the line XX in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, the connection structure 1A includes the calling rod 3, the elbow 10 connected to the downstream end 3b of the calling rod 3, and the downstream end (short pipe) 10b of the elbow 10 It has a joint rod 20 which is inserted and causes the elbow 10 and the rod 5 to communicate with each other.

呼び樋3は、塩化ビニル等の合成樹脂で形成され、図1に示すように雨水を竪樋5に向かって矢印D1方向(横方向)に導く横引き管であり、集水器2からエルボ10に向かうに従い下降するように傾斜して設置されている。呼び樋3の上流側端部は集水器2等を介して軒樋4に接続されている。図2に示すように、呼び樋3の下流側端部3bは、エルボ10の上流側端部10aに接続されている。   The No. 3 is formed of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, and as shown in FIG. 1, is a horizontal draw pipe for guiding rain water toward the side 5 in the direction of the arrow D1 (lateral direction). It is installed so as to descend as it goes to 10. The upstream end of the call pole 3 is connected to the eaves 4 via a water collector 2 or the like. As shown in FIG. 2, the downstream end 3 b of the call rod 3 is connected to the upstream end 10 a of the elbow 10.

エルボ10は、差し口13が形成された湾曲部12と、差し口13の外周面13Rに差し口13に対して相対的に回転可能に配されるリング部14と、リング部14を湾曲部12との間に挟んで差し口13を挿入させ、湾曲部12に対して回転不能に接続される直線状の短管16と、を備えている。   The elbow 10 includes a curved portion 12 in which the insertion slot 13 is formed, a ring section 14 disposed rotatably on the outer peripheral surface 13R of the insertion slot 13 relative to the insertion slot 13, and a ring section 14 The insertion slot 13 is inserted in between and 12 and a straight short pipe 16 connected non-rotatably to the bending portion 12 is provided.

湾曲部12は、塩化ビニル等の合成樹脂で略L字状に形成された管であり、一方の端部の軸線J10を呼び樋3の軸線J3に合わせ、他方の端部の軸線J12を後述する合わせ枡20の筒体26の軸線J26に合わせて配置される。   The curved portion 12 is a pipe formed in a substantially L shape of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, the axis J10 of one end is called to align with the axis J3 of the rod 3, and the axis J12 of the other end is described later. It arrange | positions according to the axis line J26 of the cylinder 26 of the joint rod 20 to be.

リング部14は、塩化ビニル等の合成樹脂で形成された管であり、湾曲部12の差し口13に外嵌可能かつ相対的に周方向に回転可能となるように形成されている。リング部14の内径は、差し口13の外径に略等しく、リング部14の外径は湾曲部12において矢印D2方向に延びている部分の外径に等しい。従って、図3に示すように差し口13にリング部14を外嵌させた際には、湾曲部12の外周面とリング部14の外周面14Rが面一となる。
また、リング部14は差し口13を貫通させ、且つ、矢印D2方向に差し口13を突出可能とする寸法に形成されている。即ち、リング部14の軸線J14方向の長さ寸法は差し口13の長さ寸法よりも小とされている。
The ring portion 14 is a pipe formed of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, and is formed so as to be capable of being externally fitted to the insertion port 13 of the curved portion 12 and relatively rotatable in the circumferential direction. The inner diameter of the ring portion 14 is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the insertion port 13, and the outer diameter of the ring portion 14 is equal to the outer diameter of a portion of the bending portion 12 extending in the direction of the arrow D2. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, when the ring portion 14 is externally fitted to the insertion port 13, the outer peripheral surface of the curved portion 12 and the outer peripheral surface 14R of the ring portion 14 become flush.
Further, the ring portion 14 is formed to have a size that allows the insertion port 13 to pass through and allows the insertion port 13 to be protruded in the direction of the arrow D2. That is, the length dimension of the ring portion 14 in the direction of the axis J 14 is smaller than the length dimension of the insertion port 13.

リング部14の外周面14Rには、係合部18が設けられている。
係合部18はリング部14の外周面14Rからリング部14の径方向に突出する突起である。また、係合部18は、リング部14を平面視した場合に軸線J14を中心とする互いに反対の位置に設けられているが、係合部18の設置数、及び周方向における長さは特に限定されない。
An engaging portion 18 is provided on the outer peripheral surface 14R of the ring portion 14.
The engaging portion 18 is a projection that protrudes in the radial direction of the ring portion 14 from the outer peripheral surface 14 </ b> R of the ring portion 14. Further, although the engaging portions 18 are provided at mutually opposite positions centering on the axis line J14 when the ring portion 14 is viewed in plan, the number of the engaging portions 18 and the length in the circumferential direction are particularly It is not limited.

短管16は塩化ビニル等の合成樹脂で形成された管であり、リング部14から突出させた湾曲部12の差し口13に外嵌可能となるように形成されている。即ち、短管16の内径は差し口13の外径に略等しく、短管16の外径は湾曲部12において矢印D2方向に延びている部分の外径に等しい。従って、図3に示すようにリング部14を挟んで短管16を差し口13に外嵌させた際には、湾曲部12の外周面及びリング部14の外周面14Rと短管16の外周面とが面一となる。   The short pipe 16 is a pipe formed of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, and is formed so as to be externally fitable to the insertion port 13 of the curved portion 12 which is projected from the ring portion 14. That is, the inner diameter of the short tube 16 is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the insertion port 13, and the outer diameter of the short tube 16 is equal to the outer diameter of the portion of the bending portion 12 extending in the direction of the arrow D2. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, when the short pipe 16 is externally fitted to the insertion port 13 with the ring portion 14 interposed, the outer peripheral surface of the curved portion 12 and the outer peripheral surface 14R of the ring portion 14 and the outer periphery of the short pipe 16 The face becomes flush.

短管16の軸線J16方向の長さ寸法は、リング部14から突出した湾曲部12の差し口13の長さ寸法より大とされている。リング部14から突出した湾曲部12の差し口13の外周面Cと短管16の上端部の内周面Dは、接着剤等により接着されている。これにより、短管16は湾曲部12に対して回転不能に接続される。   The length dimension of the short pipe 16 in the direction of the axis J16 is larger than the length dimension of the insertion port 13 of the curved portion 12 protruding from the ring portion 14. The outer peripheral surface C of the insertion port 13 of the curved portion 12 protruding from the ring portion 14 and the inner peripheral surface D of the upper end portion of the short tube 16 are bonded by an adhesive or the like. Thereby, the short tube 16 is non-rotatably connected to the bending portion 12.

合わせ枡20は、塩化ビニル等の合成樹脂により筒状に形成されている。また、合わせ枡20は、エルボ10を挿入させる有底筒状の筒体26と、上側竪樋5a及び下側竪樋5bを接続させる管体28と、筒体26と管体28とをそれぞれの軸線J26,J28方向を鉛直方向に向けて隣り合わせた状態で、筒体26と管体28とを連結させる連結部29とを備えている。   The joint rod 20 is cylindrically formed of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride. Further, the fitting rod 20 is a bottomed cylindrical tubular body 26 into which the elbow 10 is inserted, a tubular body 28 to which the upper weir 5a and the lower weir 5b are connected, and the tubular body 26 and the tubular body 28 A connecting portion 29 is provided to connect the cylindrical body 26 and the tubular body 28 in a state in which the directions of the axis lines J26 and J28 are vertically oriented and adjacent to each other.

筒体26は、下端が軸線J26に対して斜めに切断された周壁部26aと、周壁部26aの下端面に合わせて、平板状で管体28の下方側に向かって傾斜した底部26bとを備えている。   The cylindrical body 26 has a peripheral wall 26a whose lower end is obliquely cut with respect to the axis J26, and a flat bottom 26b which is inclined toward the lower side of the pipe 28 in accordance with the lower end face of the peripheral wall 26a. Have.

周壁部26aの上部には被係合部24が形成されている。周壁部26aは、周方向の一部を軸線J26方向に連続して欠いており、軸線J26方向に視て略C字状に形成されている。周壁部26aを欠いた部分は、管体28に向かってに開口した開口部40を構成しており、少なくとも軸線方向中間部(本実施形態では上端から)最下端に位置する底部26bまで形成されている。   An engaged portion 24 is formed on the upper portion of the peripheral wall portion 26a. The circumferential wall portion 26a is devoid of a part in the circumferential direction continuously in the direction of the axis J26, and is formed in a substantially C shape when viewed in the direction of the axis J26. The portion devoid of the peripheral wall portion 26a constitutes an opening 40 opened toward the tube 28, and is formed at least from the axially middle portion (from the upper end in the present embodiment) to the bottom portion 26b located at the lowermost end ing.

この構成により、短管16をリング部14の係合部18が筒体26の被係合部24に係合するまで挿入すると、短管16の下方において筒体26の開口部40が管体28の内孔H2に向かって開口する。   With this configuration, when the short pipe 16 is inserted until the engagement portion 18 of the ring portion 14 engages with the engaged portion 24 of the cylindrical body 26, the opening 40 of the cylindrical body 26 below the short pipe 16 It opens toward the 28 inner holes H2.

管体28は、上側竪樋5aを内孔H2に内嵌させると共に、上側竪樋5aと間隔を空けて下端から下側竪樋5bを内嵌させる軸線J28方向に貫通している。管体28を形成する周壁部28aの周方向の一部を軸線J28方向に連続して欠いており、軸線J28方向に視て略逆C字状に形成されている。周壁部28aを欠いた部分は、筒体26に向かって開口した開口部41を構成しており、少なくとも軸線方向中間部(本実施形態では上端から)底部26bの最下端に対応する位置まで形成されている。
筒体26の開口部40と管体28の開口部41とは互いに対向配置されている。開口部40,41は、軸線J26,J28の双方に直交する方向から筒体26及び管体28を投影視した場合に同じ幅となるように形成されている。
The tubular body 28 has the upper collar 5a internally fitted in the inner hole H2 and penetrates from the lower end in the direction of the axis J28 which is internally fitted with the lower collar 5b at a distance from the upper collar 5a. A part in the circumferential direction of the peripheral wall portion 28a forming the tube body 28 is continuously omitted in the direction of the axis J28, and is formed in a substantially reverse C shape when viewed in the direction of the axis J28. The portion devoid of the peripheral wall portion 28a constitutes an opening 41 opened toward the cylindrical body 26 and is formed at least to a position corresponding to the lowermost end of the bottom portion 26b in the axial direction middle portion (from the upper end in this embodiment) It is done.
The opening 40 of the cylindrical body 26 and the opening 41 of the pipe 28 are disposed to face each other. The openings 40 and 41 are formed to have the same width when the cylindrical body 26 and the tubular body 28 are projected and viewed from the direction orthogonal to both the axis lines J26 and J28.

連結部29は、筒体26の開口部40を形成する周壁部の側端30,30とこれに対向する管体28の開口部41を形成する側端31,31どうしを連結する連結片29a,29aを備えている。   The connection portion 29 is a connection piece 29a for connecting the side ends 30, 30 of the peripheral wall portion forming the opening 40 of the cylindrical body 26 and the side ends 31, 31 forming the opening 41 of the pipe 28 opposite thereto. , 29a.

以上の構成により、筒体26の内孔H1と管体28の内孔H2とが連結片29a,29b間の空間を介して軸線J26,J28に直交する方向に連通している。呼び樋3及びエルボ10の内部を流れる雨水は、エルボ10の短管16から筒体26の内孔H1に流入し、底部26bの傾斜面を伝って開口部40から連結片29a,29a間を通り、更に開口部41から管体28の内孔H2に流入し、下側竪樋5bに向けて流下する流路が形成されている。   With the above configuration, the inner hole H1 of the cylindrical body 26 and the inner hole H2 of the pipe 28 communicate with each other in the direction orthogonal to the axes J26 and J28 through the space between the connection pieces 29a and 29b. Rainwater flowing in the inside of the calling rod 3 and the elbow 10 flows from the short pipe 16 of the elbow 10 into the inner hole H1 of the cylindrical body 26, and travels along the inclined surface of the bottom 26b from the opening 40 to between the connection pieces 29a and 29a As a result, there is further formed a flow path which flows from the opening 41 into the inner hole H2 of the tube 28 and flows down toward the lower weir 5b.

合わせ枡20の内周面20Iには、周方向に形成されて係合部18を係合させる被係合部24が係合部18の設置数と同数、即ち二つ設けられている。
具体的には、被係合部24は筒体26の上端部の内周面上であって、エルボ10の下流側端部10bを矢印D2方向の上方から内孔H1に内嵌させた際に係合部18に対応する位置に形成されている。さらに詳しくは、上述のように湾曲部12の差し口13に、リング部14、短管16をこの順に外嵌し、これらを短管16側から内孔H1に内嵌させた際に係合部18に対応する位置に形成されている。
Engaged portions 24 formed in the circumferential direction to engage the engaging portions 18 are provided on the inner circumferential surface 20I of the fitting rod 20 in the same number as the number of the installed engaging portions 18, that is, two.
Specifically, when the engaged portion 24 is on the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the cylindrical body 26 and the downstream end 10b of the elbow 10 is fitted into the inner hole H1 from above in the direction of the arrow D2. Are formed at positions corresponding to the engaging portions 18. More specifically, as described above, the ring portion 14 and the short pipe 16 are externally fitted in this order to the insertion port 13 of the curved portion 12 and engaged when they are internally fitted into the inner hole H1 from the short pipe 16 side. It is formed at a position corresponding to the portion 18.

また、一実施形態においては、被係合部24は貫通孔である。貫通孔24の周方向の長さ寸法は、係合部18の周方向の延在寸法よりも僅かに大きく、係合部18を被係合部24に係合させた際に係合部18が被係合部24内で周方向に略移動不能な寸法に設定されている。   In one embodiment, the engaged portion 24 is a through hole. The circumferential length dimension of the through hole 24 is slightly larger than the circumferential extension dimension of the engaging portion 18, and the engaging portion 18 is engaged with the engaged portion 24. Are set to dimensions that can not move substantially in the circumferential direction in the engaged portion 24.

被係合部24の幅寸法(軸線J26方向の寸法)は、係合部18の幅寸法と同程度であるが、係合部18をなす突起の矢印D2方向における(即ち、上下方向)貫通孔24内での移動が規制され、エルボ10が合わせ枡20から矢印D2方向上方に外れなければ、特に限定されない。被係合部24の幅寸法を係合部18の幅寸法と同程度とすることで、突起18は貫通孔24に嵌り、矢印D2方向において位置決めされるため、エルボ10及びこれに接続されている呼び樋3を安定させて合わせ枡20に連結することができる。   The width dimension (dimension in the direction of the axis J26) of the engaged portion 24 is substantially the same as the width dimension of the engaging portion 18, but the protrusion forming the engaging portion 18 penetrates in the direction of arrow D2 (ie, up and down) There is no particular limitation as long as the movement in the hole 24 is restricted and the elbow 10 is not separated from the fitting rod 20 in the direction of the arrow D2. By making the width dimension of the engaged portion 24 approximately the same as the width dimension of the engaging portion 18, the projection 18 is fitted in the through hole 24 and positioned in the direction of the arrow D2, so that it is connected to the elbow 10 and this It is possible to stabilize the call 3 and connect it to the coffin 20.

次いで、接続構造1Aの施工方法について図1〜図3を参照しながら説明する。
接続構造1Aを施工する際には、先ず、合わせ枡20の上方から内孔H2に上側竪樋5aを内嵌させ、上側竪樋5aと間隔を空けて下方から下側竪樋5bを筒体24の底部26bの最下端の高さ以下の位置まで挿入する。これにより一対の上側竪樋5a及び下側竪樋5bを合わせ枡20の管体28の上端及び下端に接続する(図2参照)。
Then, the construction method of 1 A of connection structures is demonstrated, referring FIGS. 1-3.
When constructing the connection structure 1A, first, the upper collar 5a is internally fitted into the inner hole H2 from above the joint rod 20, and the lower collar 5b is cylindrically spaced from the lower collar 5a at a distance from the upper collar 5a. It inserts to the position below the height of the lowest end of 24 bottom part 26b. As a result, the pair of upper and lower rods 5a and 5b are connected to the upper end and the lower end of the pipe 28 of the rod 20 (see FIG. 2).

次に、湾曲部12の差し口13に、リング部14、短管16をこの順に外嵌し、リング部14から突出した差し口13の外周面Cとこれに外嵌する短管16の上端部の内周面Dとを接着剤等により接着してエルボ10を構成する(図2参照)。この際、リング部14は差し口13及び短管16に対して相対的に回転可能に配されている。エルボ10或いは合わせ枡20を適宜弾性変形させ、エルボ10の下流側端部10b側、即ち短管16側から、内孔H1に挿入し、係合部18を被係合部24に係合させる(図3参照)。
これにより、呼び樋3,エルボ10,合わせ枡20及び竪樋5を備えた雨樋システムが完成する。
Next, the ring portion 14 and the short pipe 16 are externally fitted in this order to the insertion port 13 of the curved portion 12 and the outer peripheral surface C of the insertion port 13 projecting from the ring portion 14 and the upper end of the short pipe 16 externally fitted thereto The elbow 10 is configured by bonding the inner circumferential surface D of the portion with an adhesive or the like (see FIG. 2). At this time, the ring portion 14 is disposed so as to be rotatable relative to the insertion port 13 and the short pipe 16. Elastically deform the elbow 10 or the fitting rod 20 appropriately, insert it into the inner hole H1 from the downstream end 10b side of the elbow 10, that is, the short pipe 16 side, and engage the engaging portion 18 with the engaged portion 24 (See Figure 3).
Thereby, the gutter system provided with the call rod 3, the elbow 10, the joint rod 20 and the rod 5 is completed.

次に、図1に示す建物Tの軒樋4に集水器2を介して接続した呼び樋3の下流側端部3bを合わせ枡20に導く。ここで、エルボ10の上流側端部の軸線J10が、呼び樋3の軸線J3とずれている場合、エルボ10を周方向に回動させ、これらの軸線J3,J10の方向を一致させる(図2参照)。このようにエルボ10の上流側の矢印D1方向に延びている部分の軸線J10の方向と呼び樋3の軸線J3の方向とを一致させた後に、呼び樋3をエルボ10の湾曲部12の上流側端部12aに差し入れて内嵌させ、呼び樋3をエルボ10に接続する。
上述した工程により、接続構造1Aが施工され、建物Tに雨樋システム8が設置される。
Next, the downstream end portion 3 b of the sump 3 connected to the eaves 4 of the building T shown in FIG. 1 via the water collector 2 is led to the set 20. Here, if the axis J10 at the upstream end of the elbow 10 is offset from the axis J3 of the nominal rod 3, the elbow 10 is rotated in the circumferential direction to make the directions of these axes J3 and J10 coincide (see FIG. 2). After the direction of the axis J10 of the portion extending in the direction of the arrow D1 on the upstream side of the elbow 10 is thus made coincident with the direction of the axis J3 of the weir 3, the weir 3 is upstream of the curved portion 12 of the elbow 10 The side end 12a is inserted into the inner end, and the call rod 3 is connected to the elbow 10.
The connection structure 1A is constructed by the process described above, and the gutter system 8 is installed in the building T.

以上説明したように、接続構造1Aによれば、エルボ10のリング部14に設けられた係合部18が合わせ枡20に設けられた被係合部24に係合しているので、エルボ10がリング部14において合わせ枡20に周方向に固定されつつ、湾曲部12及び短管16が合わせ枡20に対して合わせ枡20の筒体26の軸線J26を中心に回転可能となる。一方、軸線J26方向(即ち、矢印D2方向)において前記突起が前記貫通孔内で殆ど相対移動不能で位置決めされているため、合わせ枡20の軸線J26の方向へのエルボ10の合わせ枡20に対する相対移動が規制される。   As described above, according to the connection structure 1A, the engaging portion 18 provided on the ring portion 14 of the elbow 10 is engaged with the engaged portion 24 provided on the mating rod 20. While the ring portion 14 is circumferentially fixed to the fitting rod 20, the curved portion 12 and the short pipe 16 can rotate around the axis J26 of the cylindrical body 26 of the fitting rod 20 with respect to the fitting rod 20. On the other hand, since the projection is positioned in the through hole in such a way as to be substantially immovable in the direction of the axis J26 (ie, in the direction of the arrow D2), the elbow 10 in the direction of the axis J26 Movement is regulated.

従って、施工時にエルボ10の軸線J10の向きが呼び樋3の軸線J3の向きに対してずれた場合であっても、エルボ10を合わせ枡20の軸線J26を中心に周方向に回転させ、各々の向きを合わせてから呼び樋3をエルボ10の上流側端部10aに容易に挿入することができる。また、エルボ10を合わせ枡20に挿入した後は、前述のようにエルボ10の係合部18が合わせ枡20の被係合部24に係合されていることで、合わせ枡20の軸線J26の方向へのエルボ10の移動が規制されるので、エルボ10やエルボ10に接続されている呼び樋3が合わせ枡20から外れるのを確実に防止することができる。   Therefore, even if the direction of the axis J10 of the elbow 10 is nominally deviated from the direction of the axis J3 of the crucible 3, the elbow 10 is rotated circumferentially around the axis J26 of the crucible 20, Then, the call lever 3 can be easily inserted into the upstream end 10 a of the elbow 10. In addition, after the elbow 10 is inserted into the fitting rod 20, as described above, the engaging portion 18 of the elbow 10 is engaged with the engaged portion 24 of the fitting rod 20. The movement of the elbow 10 in the direction is restricted, so that it is possible to reliably prevent the hook 10 connected to the elbow 10 or the elbow 10 from coming off the joint rod 20.

また、一実施形態の接続構造1Aによれば、エルボ10を介して呼び樋3と合わせ枡20がしっかり固定されるので、エルボ10の下流側端部10bを合わせ枡20に接着剤等で接着する必要がない。そのため、上側の竪樋5や呼び樋3を通じて運ばれた枯葉やゴミ等が合わせ枡20に詰まった際に、呼び樋3やエルボ10、竪樋5を切断することなく、係合部18と被係合部24との係合を解除してエルボ10を合わせ枡20から外し、詰まった枯葉やゴミ等を容易に取り除くことができる。   Further, according to the connection structure 1A of the embodiment, since the call rod 3 and the joint rod 20 are firmly fixed via the elbow 10, the downstream end 10b of the elbow 10 is bonded to the joint rod 20 with an adhesive or the like. There is no need to Therefore, when the dead leaf or the dust conveyed through the upper side ridge 5 or the callout ridge 3 gets stuck in the combination ridge 20, the engagement portion 18 and the hook 10, the elbow 10 and the ridge 5 are not cut. The engagement with the engaged portion 24 is released, the elbow 10 is put out of alignment, and it is possible to easily remove stuck dead leaves, dirt, and the like.

このように、接続構造1A及び雨樋システム8のメンテナンスを容易に行うことができる。そして、従来のように合わせ枡20に挿入されたエルボ10の抜けを防止するためにエルボ10に押圧具等を当てる必要もなく、エルボ10の損傷発生を防止することもできる。   Thus, maintenance of connection structure 1A and gutter system 8 can be performed easily. Further, it is not necessary to apply a pressing tool or the like to the elbow 10 in order to prevent removal of the elbow 10 inserted into the fitting rod 20 as in the prior art, and the occurrence of damage to the elbow 10 can also be prevented.

なお、上記説明した一実施形態の接続構造1Aでは、係合部18がリング部14の径方向の外側に突出する突起であり、被係合部24が貫通孔であるが、係合部18が貫通孔であり、被係合部24が合わせ枡20の筒体26の径方向の内側に突出する突起であってもよい。   In the connection structure 1A of the embodiment described above, the engaging portion 18 is a projection that protrudes outward in the radial direction of the ring portion 14, and the engaged portion 24 is a through hole. Is a through hole, and the engaged portion 24 may be a projection that protrudes inward in the radial direction of the cylindrical body 26 of the mating rod 20.

このように、接続構造1Aによれば、従来広く用いられている部材である湾曲部12と、リング部14及び短管16とを組み合わせて、上述したエルボ10を構成することができる。したがって、合せ枡20を安価に製造することができるという効果を奏する。   As described above, according to the connection structure 1A, the elbow 10 described above can be configured by combining the bending portion 12 which is a member widely used in the past, the ring portion 14 and the short tube 16. Therefore, the joint rod 20 can be manufactured inexpensively.

なお、上記実施形態では、被係合部24を貫通孔とした場合を例として説明したが、係合部18が係合してエルボ10の軸線方向への移動を規制し得る限り、被係合部24は、貫通孔ではなく溝であってもよい。   In the above embodiment, although the case where the engaged portion 24 is a through hole has been described as an example, as long as the engagement portion 18 can be engaged to restrict movement of the elbow 10 in the axial direction, The joint portion 24 may be a groove instead of the through hole.

また、上記実施形態では、エルボ10が湾曲部12,リング部14及び短管16により構成された例を以って本発明を説明したが、図4に示すように、接続構造1Bのエルボ10は、一体的に成形されたものであってもよい。この場合、被係合部24は、周方向に連続する溝又はエルボ10を所定角度(例えば、呼び樋3の軸線J3を中心として90度以下の角度を)回転させることができる程度の長さを以って形成された溝若しくは貫通孔であってもよい。   Further, in the above embodiment, the present invention has been described using an example in which the elbow 10 is constituted by the curved portion 12, the ring portion 14 and the short pipe 16, but as shown in FIG. May be integrally formed. In this case, the engaged portion 24 has a length such that the groove or elbow 10 continuous in the circumferential direction can be rotated by a predetermined angle (for example, an angle of 90 degrees or less around the axis line J3 of the hammer 3). It may be a groove or a through hole formed by

このように被係合部24が筒体26の周方向全体にわたって形成されることで、合わせ枡20筒体26の軸線J26に対するエルボ10の軸線J12を中心とする回転角度が確保される。また、呼び樋3とエルボ10との接続時に、呼び樋3の軸線J3の方向に対してエルボ10の上流側端部10aの軸線J10方向を一致させ易くなる。   By forming the engaged portion 24 over the entire circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 26 in this manner, a rotational angle about the axis J12 of the elbow 10 with respect to the axial line J26 of the mating rod 20 cylindrical body 26 is secured. Further, when connecting the call rod 3 and the elbow 10, the direction of the axis J10 of the upstream end portion 10a of the elbow 10 can be easily made to coincide with the direction of the axis J3 of the call rod 3.

なお、上記説明した変形例の接続構造1Bでは、係合部18がエルボ10の径方向の外側に突出する突起であり、被係合部24が溝であるが、係合部18が溝であり、被係合部24が合わせ枡20の筒体26の径方向の内側に突出する突起であってもよい。このような構成においても、上述した変形例の接続構造1Bと同様の作用効果が得られる。   In the connection structure 1B of the modified example described above, the engaging portion 18 is a projection that protrudes outward in the radial direction of the elbow 10, and the engaged portion 24 is a groove, but the engaging portion 18 is a groove. Alternatively, the engaged portion 24 may be a projection that protrudes inward in the radial direction of the cylindrical body 26 of the mating rod 20. Also in such a configuration, the same function and effect as the connection structure 1B of the above-described modification can be obtained.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について詳述したが、本発明は係る特定の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲内に記載された本発明の要旨の範囲内において、種々の変形・変更が可能である。   Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above in detail, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, and various modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims. Modifications and changes are possible.

また、係合部18及び被係合部24は、合わせ枡20の軸線J26方向において必ずしも一箇所に形成されていなくてもよく、二箇所以上の位置に形成されていてもよい。このような構成によれば、上記実施形態の接続構造1と同様に、エルボ10が合わせ枡20の軸線J26方向に対して回転可能であることに加え、エルボ10における合わせ枡20の軸線J26方向の移動が許容範囲内により確実に抑えられ、エルボ10及び呼び樋3が合わせ枡20から外れるのをより一層確実に防止することができる。   The engaging portion 18 and the engaged portion 24 may not necessarily be formed at one position in the direction of the axis J26 of the mating rod 20, and may be formed at two or more positions. According to such a configuration, in the same way as the connection structure 1 of the above embodiment, in addition to the elbow 10 being rotatable in the direction of the axis J26 of the mating rod 20, the direction of the axis J26 of the mating rod 20 in the elbow 10 Movement is more reliably suppressed within the allowable range, and it is possible to prevent the elbow 10 and the call rod 3 from coming off the joint rod 20 more reliably.

1,1A,1B…接続構造(雨樋の接続構造)、3…呼び樋、3b…下流側端部、4,13…差し口、5…竪樋、8…雨樋、10…エルボ、10b…下流側端部(端部)、13R,14R…外周面、12…湾曲部、14…リング部、16…短管、18…係合部、20…合わせ枡、H1,H2…内孔、20I…内周面、24…被係合部、D1…方向(横方向)、D2…方向(軸線方向)   1, 1A, 1B: connection structure (connection structure of gutters), 3: call gutter, 3b: downstream end, 4, 13: fork, 5: gutter, 8: gutter, 10: elbow, 10b ... downstream end (end), 13R, 14R ... outer peripheral surface, 12 ... curved section, 14 ... ring section, 16 ... short pipe, 18 ... engaging section, 20 ... combination ridge, H1, H2 ... inner hole, 20I ... inner circumferential surface, 24 ... engaged portion, D1 ... direction (lateral direction), D2 ... direction (axial direction)

Claims (2)

雨水を竪樋に向かって横方向に導く呼び樋と、前記呼び樋の下流側端部に接続されるエルボと、前記エルボの端部を挿入させて前記エルボと竪樋とを連通させる合わせ枡とを備え、
前記合わせ枡の内孔に挿入する前記エルボの端部の外周面には係合部が設けられ、
前記合わせ枡の内周面には、周方向に形成されて前記係合部を係合させる被係合部が設けられ、
前記係合部と被係合部とが係合することにより、前記エルボが前記合わせ枡に対してこの合わせ枡の軸線を中心に回転可能で、且つ、前記軸線の方向への移動が規制され
前記エルボは、
下流側端部に差し口が形成された湾曲部と、
前記差し口の外周面にこの差し口に対して相対的に回転可能に配されるリング部と、
前記リング部を前記湾曲部との間に挟んで前記差し口を挿入させ、前記湾曲部に対して回転不能に接続される直線状の短管と、
を備え、
前記リング部の外周面に前記係合部が設けられている雨樋の接続構造。
A weir that guides rainwater laterally toward the weir, an elbow connected to the downstream end of the weir, and an end of the elbow inserted to connect the elbow and weir Equipped with
An engagement portion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the end of the elbow to be inserted into the inner hole of the joint rod,
The inner circumferential surface of the fitting rod is provided with an engaged portion which is circumferentially formed to engage the engaging portion.
By the engagement between the engaging portion and the engaged portion, the elbow can be rotated with respect to the joint rod about the axis of the joint rod, and movement in the direction of the axis is restricted. ,
The elbow is
A curved portion having an outlet formed at the downstream end,
A ring portion rotatably disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the insertion port relative to the insertion port;
A linear short tube which is inserted in the insertion port with the ring portion interposed between the ring portion and the curved portion, and is connected non-rotatably to the curved portion;
Equipped with
Connection structure of the gutter the engagement portion on an outer peripheral surface that provided in the ring portion.
前記係合部及び前記被係合部のいずれか一方が径方向に突出する突起であり、
同他方が貫通孔又は凹所であり、
前記係合部と前記被係合部とが係合することにより、前記リング部が前記合わせ枡に対して回転不能かつ前記軸線の方向への移動不能に固定されている請求項に記載の雨樋の接続構造。
Any one of the engaging portion and the engaged portion is a projection that protrudes in the radial direction,
The other is a through hole or recess,
By the said engaging portion and the engaged portion is engaged, the ring portion of claim 1 which is immovably fixed in the direction of nonrotatably said axis relative to said alignment squares Connection structure of gutters.
JP2015013308A 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Connection structure of gutters Active JP6530606B2 (en)

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JPS5732440U (en) * 1980-08-02 1982-02-20
JPS60107237U (en) * 1983-12-26 1985-07-22 タキロン株式会社 Elbow joint for rain gutter
JPH07139111A (en) * 1993-11-15 1995-05-30 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Coupled rainwater hopper
JP2001164717A (en) * 1999-12-10 2001-06-19 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Leader joint
JP2002309733A (en) * 2001-04-16 2002-10-23 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Square gutter elbow
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