JP6506589B2 - Dental surface treatment composition - Google Patents
Dental surface treatment composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6506589B2 JP6506589B2 JP2015071480A JP2015071480A JP6506589B2 JP 6506589 B2 JP6506589 B2 JP 6506589B2 JP 2015071480 A JP2015071480 A JP 2015071480A JP 2015071480 A JP2015071480 A JP 2015071480A JP 6506589 B2 JP6506589 B2 JP 6506589B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- surface treatment
- treatment agent
- acid
- dental surface
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 89
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 38
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 claims description 11
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 sealer Substances 0.000 description 60
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000004851 dental resin Substances 0.000 description 22
- 210000004268 dentin Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous trimellitic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000000996 L-ascorbic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 4
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229930006711 bornane-2,3-dione Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003479 dental cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003829 resin cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003611 tocopherol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 4
- RMCCONIRBZIDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl 1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 RMCCONIRBZIDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H ferric oxalate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(III) citrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001483 poly(ethyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 3
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAUGBVWVWDTCJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(prop-2-enoylamino)propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCC(S(O)(=O)=O)NC(=O)C=C IAUGBVWVWDTCJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C=C LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JDKSTARXLKKYPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[10-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)decyl]propanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O JDKSTARXLKKYPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INQDDHNZXOAFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C=C INQDDHNZXOAFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEKHZPDUBLCUHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3,5,5-trimethyl-6-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxycarbonylamino]hexyl]carbamoyloxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)NCCC(C)CC(C)(C)CNC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C UEKHZPDUBLCUHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNVZDODIHZTHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-hydroxypropanoate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O YNVZDODIHZTHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- PDOSDCQRPAABHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxo-4-propoxybutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(O)=O PDOSDCQRPAABHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2] JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000005750 Copper hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021594 Copper(II) fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMFGWXWBFGVCKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Panavia opaque Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC(O)COC(=O)C(=C)C)=CC=C1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C)C=C1 AMFGWXWBFGVCKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMDDNKROYKCDJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-oxo-1-(4-phosphonooxyphenyl)-2-benzofuran-1-yl]phenyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound C1=CC(OP(O)(=O)O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(OP(O)(O)=O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 WMDDNKROYKCDJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODWXUNBKCRECNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromocopper(1+) Chemical compound Br[Cu+] ODWXUNBKCRECNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001956 copper hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GWFAVIIMQDUCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Cu+2] GWFAVIIMQDUCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VZWHXRLOECMQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC(=C)C([O-])=O.CC(=C)C([O-])=O VZWHXRLOECMQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XPLSDXJBKRIVFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;prop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C=C.[O-]C(=O)C=C XPLSDXJBKRIVFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GNGACRATGGDKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone phosphate Chemical compound OCC(=O)COP(O)(O)=O GNGACRATGGDKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014413 iron hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000398 iron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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Landscapes
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Description
本発明は、長期間にわたって安定的に保存できる歯科用表面処理剤組成物に関する。さらに詳しくは、遷移金属化合物と共に、金属酸化防止剤を含有する歯科用表面処理剤組成物に関する。歯質に用いる表面処理剤としては、ボンディング剤、プライマー、コーティング剤、セメント、裏層剤、覆罩剤、シーラー、シーラント等が挙げられる。 The present invention relates to a dental surface treatment agent composition that can be stably stored over a long period of time. More particularly, the present invention relates to a dental surface treatment composition containing a metal antioxidant together with a transition metal compound. The surface treatment agent used for the dentin includes bonding agent, primer, coating agent, cement, backing agent, coating agent, sealer, sealant and the like.
歯科治療の分野では、歯質、特に象牙質とこの歯質を修復するための材料(例えば高分子物質、金属、陶材など)とを強く接着する必要があり、そのための接着剤がすでに種々提案されている。 In the field of dental treatment, it is necessary to strongly bond dentin, especially dentin, to materials (for example, polymer substances, metals, porcelain etc.) for repairing the dentin, and various adhesives for that purpose are already used. Proposed.
このような接着剤は、(1)重合性モノマー、(2)重合触媒あるいは重合開始剤および(3)充填剤の3成分構成であるのが一般的である。このような接着剤の代表的な例としては、(1)重合性モノマーとしての(メタ)アクリル酸エステルと、(2)重合触媒としての過酸化ベンゾイルと芳香族第3級アミン系との混合物、あるいはこの混合物にスルフィン酸塩を添加した触媒成分と、(3)ポリマー、シリカなどの充填剤とからなる接着剤組成物、あるいは(1)重合性モノマーとしての(メタ)アクリル酸エステルと、(2)光増感剤としてのカンファーキノンと、還元剤としてのN,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレートとからなる光重合開始剤と、(3)ポリマー、シリカなどの充填剤とからなる接着剤組成物、さらには(1)重合性モノマーとしての(メタ)アクリル酸エステルと、(2)重合触媒としてのトリブチルボラン部分酸化物(TBBO)と、(3)ポリマー、シリカなどの充填剤とからなる接着剤組成物などが提案されている。 Such an adhesive generally has a three-component composition of (1) a polymerizable monomer, (2) a polymerization catalyst or polymerization initiator and (3) a filler. Typical examples of such adhesives include (1) mixtures of (meth) acrylic acid esters as polymerizable monomers, and (2) benzoyl peroxide as polymerization catalysts and aromatic tertiary amine systems. Or an adhesive composition comprising a catalyst component in which a sulfinate is added to the mixture and (3) a filler such as a polymer or silica, or (1) (meth) acrylic acid ester as a polymerizable monomer, (2) Adhesive composition comprising a photopolymerization initiator comprising camphorquinone as a photosensitizer and N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate as a reducing agent, and (3) a filler such as a polymer or silica. And (1) (meth) acrylic acid ester as a polymerizable monomer, (2) tributylborane partial oxide (TBBO) as a polymerization catalyst, and (3) Adhesive compositions comprising fillers such as trimers and silica have been proposed.
このような接着剤の歯質への接着性を改善するために、接着促進モノマーあるいは歯質と親和性を有するモノマーを使用することが提案されている。この接着促進モノマーあるいは歯質と親和性を有するモノマーとしては、例えば4−メタクリロイルオキシエトキシカルボニルフタル酸(4−MET)あるいはその酸無水物(4−META)および10−メタクリロイルオキシデシルマロン酸(MAC−10)のようなカルボキシル基(あるいはカルボキシル基に変換しうる基)を有するモノマー、10−メタクリロイルオキシデシルジハイドロジェンホスフェートのようにリン酸基を有するモノマーなどを挙げることができる。 In order to improve the adhesion of such an adhesive to dentin, it has been proposed to use an adhesion promoting monomer or a monomer having an affinity to dentin. Examples of the adhesion-promoting monomer or the monomer having an affinity to the dentin include, for example, 4-methacryloyloxyethoxycarbonylphthalic acid (4-MET) or an acid anhydride thereof (4-META) and 10-methacryloyloxydecyl malonic acid (MAC Examples thereof include monomers having a carboxyl group (or a group capable of being converted to a carboxyl group) such as -10) and monomers having a phosphoric acid group such as 10-methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate.
このような接着剤の歯質への強固な接着性能を得るには、歯質表面にエッチング剤やプライマーによる前処理が要求されている。例えば歯質のエナメル質表面をリン酸などでエッチングし前記の接着剤を用いることにより、実用上問題がない程度の接着強度および接着耐久性が得られている。 In order to obtain such a strong adhesive performance of the adhesive to the dentin, pretreatment of the dentin surface with an etchant or a primer is required. For example, by etching the dentin enamel surface with phosphoric acid or the like and using the above-mentioned adhesive, the adhesive strength and the adhesive durability which have no problem in practical use are obtained.
また、象牙質に対しては、塩化第二鉄を含むクエン酸溶液でエッチングし、TBBOを重合開始剤として用いる接着剤で接着する場合に高い接着力が発現する事が知られている。 In addition, it is known that dentin is etched with a citric acid solution containing ferric chloride, and high adhesion is developed when adhering with an adhesive using TBBO as a polymerization initiator.
また、プライマーにおいては、従来より歯牙表面に塗布し、接着剤と歯質の接着強度を高める事を目的として使用されてきた。このような組成物には歯質表面から重合反応を開始させ接着強度向上を図る事を狙いとして、酸性モノマー及び重合開始剤としてアミン化合物を含有させる事が多い。一方で、特に象牙質への高い接着性を得るために酸性モノマー及び鉄、銅等の遷移金属化合物を含んだ溶液を用いて前処理することは、特許文献1(特開平8-127509号公報)及び特許文献2(特開平9-227325号公報)に示されるごとく、広く知られたことである。しかしながら、本特許文献に記載の歯科用接着剤組成物には、遷移金属化合物の酸化抑制剤は含まれておらず、経年劣化による機能低下及び着色等の問題点が指摘される。 Moreover, in the primer, it apply | coated to the tooth surface conventionally, and it has been used for the purpose of raising the adhesive strength of an adhesive agent and tooth substance. Such a composition is often made to contain an acidic monomer and an amine compound as a polymerization initiator, aiming to initiate a polymerization reaction from the surface of dentin to improve adhesive strength. On the other hand, in order to obtain high adhesion to dentin in particular, pretreatment with a solution containing an acidic monomer and a transition metal compound such as iron or copper is disclosed in JP-A-8-127509. And Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-227325), it is widely known. However, the dental adhesive composition described in this patent document does not contain the oxidation inhibitor of the transition metal compound, and problems such as functional deterioration and coloring due to aging deterioration are pointed out.
また、特許文献3(特開2003-12429号公報)では、象牙質へのう蝕除去後の処置として、次亜塩素酸ナトリウム-リン酸溶液を処理した後、アスコルビン酸-塩化第二鉄溶液を塗布する事が示されている。しかしながら、本特許文献によるアスコルビン酸は次亜塩素酸ナトリウムによる窩壁の酸化を中和させる事を目的としており、塩化第二鉄の酸化抑制を目的としたものではない。また、本溶液はプライマーとしての組成として成り立っておらず接着剤を塗布するまでに煩雑な工程を必要とする。 Moreover, in patent document 3 (Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2003-12429), after treating sodium hypochlorite-phosphoric acid solution as treatment after caries removal to dentin, ascorbic acid-ferric chloride solution It is shown to apply. However, ascorbic acid according to this patent document aims to neutralize oxidation of the pit wall by sodium hypochlorite, and is not intended to suppress oxidation of ferric chloride. In addition, this solution does not have a composition as a primer and requires complicated steps before applying the adhesive.
本発明の目的は、歯牙、特に象牙質に対して簡便な接着操作で、しかも湿潤条件下においても隙間なく接着ができ、且つ保存安定性に優れる遷移金属化合物を含んだ新規な歯質表面処理剤組成物を提供することにある。 The object of the present invention is to provide a novel tooth surface treatment comprising a transition metal compound which can be adhered to teeth, particularly dentin, by a simple adhesion operation and without gaps even under wet conditions and which is excellent in storage stability. An agent composition is provided.
上記課題を解決するために、本発明者等は、遷移金属化合物と水に加え、一分子中にリン酸基及び水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物を組成中に共存させる事によって、歯質への高い接着強度に影響を与える事無く、保存安定性に優れる歯科用表面処理剤の組成を見出した。さらに、本組成中に環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物を存在させる事で、保存安定性をより高め得る事を見出し、本発明を完成させた。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors, by adding to the transition metal compound and water, a compound containing one or more phosphate group and one or more hydroxyl group in one molecule, the tooth substance The composition of the dental surface treatment agent excellent in storage stability was found without affecting the high adhesive strength. Furthermore, it has been found that the storage stability can be further enhanced by the presence of a compound having a hydroxyl group belonging to a conjugated pi electron system having a cyclic structure in the present composition, and the present invention has been completed.
本発明は、遷移金属化合物とともに、(c1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物、および/または(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物を使用することで、長期間にわたって安定的に保存できる表面処理剤組成物が得られる。 The present invention relates to a hydroxyl group belonging to a conjugated pi electron system having a transition metal compound and (c1) one or more compounds each containing a phosphoric acid group and an alcoholic hydroxyl group in one molecule, and / or a (d1) cyclic structure. By using a compound having the following, a surface treatment composition that can be stably stored over a long period of time can be obtained.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(a1)遷移金属化合物は公知のものを用いることができるが、具体的に例示するならば、臭化バナジウム、臭化ニッケル、臭化銅、臭化鉄、臭化コバルト等の臭化物、塩化ニッケル、塩化バナジウム、塩化パラジウム、塩化ニッケル、塩化チタン、塩化鉄、塩化コバルト等の塩化物、フッ化バナジウム、フッ化コバルト、フッ化銅、フッ化ニッケル、フッ化チタンカリウム等のフッ化物、硫酸パラジウム、硫酸ニッケル、硫酸チタン、硫酸銅、硫酸鉄、硫酸コバルト等の硫酸塩、硝酸ニッケル、硝酸パラジウム、硝酸ニッケル、硝酸鉄、硝酸コバルト等の硝酸塩、二リン酸鉄、リン酸コバルト等のリン酸塩等の無機酸の塩、酢酸ニッケル、酢酸銅、酢酸コバルト、安息香酸コバルト、クエン酸銅、クエン酸鉄、シュウ酸チタンカリウム、シュウ酸鉄、シュウ酸コバルト、乳酸鉄、フマル酸鉄、アクリル酸銅、メタクリル酸銅、スルファミン酸ニッケル、ステアリン酸酸化バナジウム、ステアリン酸コバルト、ナフテン酸バナジウム、ナフテン酸コバルト、グルコン酸コバルト等の有機酸の塩、水酸化パラジウム、水酸化ニッケル、水酸化鉄、水酸化銅、水酸化コバルト等水酸化物、チタノセンジクロリド等のパイ電子系有機錯体、バナジウムアセチルアセトナート、ニッケルアセチルアセトナート、銅アセチルアセトナート、鉄アセチルアセトナート、コバルトアセチルアセトナート等のアセチルアセトンやEDTAとの有機錯体であり、これらの遷移金属化合物はいずれの価数のものであってもよい。遷移金属化合物の中でも、鉄、コバルトおよび銅の化合物が好適であり、特に鉄と銅の化合物が好適に用いられる。また、該遷移金属化合物は単独または組み合わせて用いることも可能である。 As the (a1) transition metal compound in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention, known compounds can be used, and specifically exemplified, vanadium bromide, nickel bromide, copper bromide, bromide Iron, bromide such as cobalt bromide, nickel chloride, vanadium chloride, palladium chloride, nickel chloride, titanium chloride, iron chloride, chloride such as iron chloride, cobalt chloride, vanadium fluoride, cobalt fluoride, copper fluoride, nickel fluoride, Fluorides such as potassium titanium fluoride, sulfates such as palladium sulfate, nickel sulfate, titanium sulfate, copper sulfate, iron sulfate, cobalt sulfate etc., nitrates such as nickel nitrate, palladium nitrate, nickel nitrate, iron nitrate, cobalt nitrate, etc. Salts of inorganic acids such as phosphates such as iron phosphate and cobalt phosphate, nickel acetate, copper acetate, cobalt acetate, cobalt benzoate, copper citrate, que Iron acid, potassium titanium oxalate, iron oxalate, cobalt oxalate, iron lactate, iron fumarate, copper acrylate, copper methacrylate, nickel sulfamate, nickel stearate, vanadium stearate, cobalt stearate, vanadium naphthenate, naphthenic acid Salts of organic acids such as cobalt and cobalt gluconate, palladium hydroxide, nickel hydroxide, iron hydroxide, copper hydroxide, hydroxides such as cobalt hydroxide, etc., pi electron organic complexes such as titanocene dichloride, vanadium acetylacetonate And organic complexes with acetylacetone such as nickel acetylacetonate, copper acetylacetonate, iron acetylacetonate, cobalt acetylacetonate, etc. and EDTA, and these transition metal compounds may be of any valence. Among transition metal compounds, compounds of iron, cobalt and copper are preferable, and in particular, compounds of iron and copper are suitably used. The transition metal compounds can also be used alone or in combination.
遷移金属化合物の中でも、鉄、コバルトおよび銅の化合物が好適であり、特に鉄と銅の化合物が好適に用いられる。則ち、本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(a1)遷移金属化合物としては、(a1-1)鉄および/または銅よりなる化合物であることが好ましく、上に挙げた通りの、臭化鉄、臭化銅等の臭化物、塩化鉄、塩化銅等の塩化物、フッ化鉄、フッ化銅等のフッ化物、硫酸鉄、硫酸銅等の硫酸塩、硝酸鉄、硝酸銅等の硝酸塩、リン酸鉄、リン酸銅等のリン酸塩等の無機酸の塩、酢酸鉄、酢酸銅、クエン酸鉄、クエン酸銅、シュウ酸鉄、シュウ酸銅、乳酸鉄、乳酸銅、アクリル酸鉄、アクリル酸銅、メタクリル酸鉄、メタクリル酸銅、スルファミン酸鉄、スルファミン銅、ステアリン酸鉄、ステアリン酸銅、ナフテン酸鉄、ナフテン酸銅、グルコン酸鉄、グルコン酸銅等の有機酸の塩、水酸化鉄、水酸化銅等の水酸化物、鉄アセチルアセトナート、銅アセチルアセトナート等のアセチルアセトンやEDTAとの有機錯体であり、これらの遷移金属化合物はいずれの価数のものであってもよい。また、該遷移金属化合物は単独または組み合わせて用いることも可能である。 Among transition metal compounds, compounds of iron, cobalt and copper are preferable, and in particular, compounds of iron and copper are suitably used. That is, the (a1) transition metal compound in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention is preferably a compound consisting of (a1-1) iron and / or copper, and the odor as mentioned above is preferable. Bromides such as iron bromide and copper bromide, chlorides such as iron chloride and copper chloride, fluorides such as iron fluoride and copper fluoride, sulfates such as iron sulfate and copper sulfate, nitrates such as iron nitrate and copper nitrate , Salts of inorganic acids such as phosphates such as iron phosphate and copper phosphate, iron acetate, copper acetate, iron citrate, iron citrate, iron citrate, iron oxalate, iron oxalate, iron lactate, copper lactate, acrylic acid Salts of organic acids such as iron, copper acrylate, iron methacrylate, copper methacrylate, iron sulfamate, sulfamine copper, iron stearate, copper stearate, iron naphthenate, iron naphthenate, iron gluconate, iron gluconate and the like , Hydroxides such as iron hydroxide and copper hydroxide, iron acetylacetonate, copper acetate It is an organic complex with acetylacetone such as tylacetonate or EDTA, and these transition metal compounds may be of any valence. The transition metal compounds can also be used alone or in combination.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(a1)遷移金属化合物や(a1-1)鉄および/または銅よりなる化合物の配合量は特に限定されない。なお、歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性を考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤100重量%中、0.01〜10重量%、好ましくは0.05〜5重量%、さらに好ましくは0.1〜3重量%である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより歯科用レジンセメントに対して、特に優れた接着強度を得る事ができる。 The amount of the compound (a1) transition metal compound or the compound (a1-1) composed of iron and / or copper in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. In consideration of adhesion to the dental resin cement, 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight in 100% by weight of the dental surface treatment agent. is there. By setting the content in the above-mentioned range, it is possible to obtain particularly excellent adhesive strength to the dental resin cement.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(b)水は、歯質を脱灰する目的で使用され、貯蔵安定性、生体適合性および接着性に有害な不純物を実質的に含まないことが好ましく、例えば、脱イオン水や蒸留水等が好適に用いられる。 (B) Water in the dental surface treatment composition of the present invention is used for the purpose of demineralizing tooth substance, and substantially free of impurities harmful to storage stability, biocompatibility and adhesiveness. Preferably, for example, deionized water, distilled water and the like are suitably used.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(b)水の配合量は特に限定されない。なお、歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性を考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤100重量%中、1〜80重量%、好ましくは5〜60重量%、さらに好ましくは10〜50重量%である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより歯科用レジンセメントに対して、特に優れた接着強度を得る事ができる。 The compounding quantity of said (b) water in the dental surface treatment agent composition of this invention is not specifically limited. In addition, when the adhesiveness with the resin cement for dental treatment is taken into consideration, it is 1 to 80% by weight, preferably 5 to 60% by weight, and more preferably 10 to 50% by weight in 100% by weight of the dental surface treatment agent. is there. By setting the content in the above-mentioned range, it is possible to obtain particularly excellent adhesive strength to the dental resin cement.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(c1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物は、アデノシン三リン酸等のリン酸化糖化合物、エチドロン酸等のホスホン酸及びそのナトリウム塩等の塩類;グリセロリン酸、りん酸3-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソプロピル、グルコース6リン酸、フェノールフタレインリン酸、11β,17-ジヒドロキシ-21-(ホスホノオキシ)プレグナ-1,4-ジエン-3,20-ジオン、及びそのナトリウム塩等の塩類;アスコルビン酸リン酸、及びそのナトリウム塩等の塩類等を挙げる事ができる。本化合物の中でも、グリセロリン酸等が好適に用いられる。 Compounds containing one or more phosphate group and one or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in one molecule of the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention are, for example, phosphorylated sugar compounds such as adenosine triphosphate, etidronic acid, etc. Phosphonic acids and salts thereof such as sodium salts; glycerophosphate, 3-hydroxy-2-oxopropyl phosphate, glucose-6-phosphate, phenolphthalein phosphate, 11β, 17-dihydroxy-21- (phosphonooxy) pregna-1, Examples thereof include 4-diene-3, 20-dione and salts such as sodium salt thereof; phosphoric acid of ascorbic acid and salts such as sodium salt thereof. Among the present compounds, glycerophosphoric acid and the like are suitably used.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(c1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物の配合量は特に限定されない。なお、歯科用表面処理剤の保存安定性を考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤100重量%中、0.01〜20重量%、好ましくは0.02〜15重量%、さらに好ましくは0.03〜10重量%である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより歯科用表面処理剤組成物の長期保存安定性を得る事ができる。 The compounding quantity of the compound which contains a phosphoric acid group and one or more each of an alcoholic hydroxyl group in one molecule of said (c1) in the dental surface treatment agent composition of this invention is not specifically limited. In consideration of the storage stability of the dental surface treatment agent, 0.01 to 20 wt%, preferably 0.02 to 15 wt%, more preferably 0.03 to 10 wt% in 100 wt% of the dental surface treatment agent It is. The long-term storage stability of the dental surface treatment composition can be obtained by setting the content in the above range.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(c1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物はモル質量が120〜500g/molの範囲である化合物(c1-1)であり、かつ配合量が(a1)遷移金属化合物との重量比が遷移金属化合物1に対して40以下の範囲にあるものが望ましい。 The compound (c1-) having a molar mass in the range of 120 to 500 g / mol, in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention, the compound containing one or more phosphoric acid group and one or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in one molecule of (c1) It is desirable that the compound is 1) and the compounding amount is in the range of 40 or less to the transition metal compound 1 in the weight ratio to the (a1) transition metal compound.
上記(c1-1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物でモル質量が120〜500g/molとなる範囲の化合物は、エチドロン酸等のホスホン酸及びそのナトリウム塩等の塩類;グリセロリン酸、りん酸3-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソプロピル、グルコース6リン酸、フェノールフタレインリン酸、11β,17-ジヒドロキシ-21-(ホスホノオキシ)プレグナ-1,4-ジエン-3,20-ジオン、及びそのナトリウム塩等の塩類;アスコルビン酸リン酸、及びそのナトリウム塩等の塩類等を挙げる事ができる。以上の本化合物の中でも、グリセロリン酸等が好適に用いられる。 Compounds having a molar mass of 120 to 500 g / mol each containing one or more phosphate group and one or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in one molecule (c1-1) include phosphonic acids such as etidronic acid and sodium thereof Salts such as salts; glycerophosphoric acid, 3-hydroxy-2-oxopropyl phosphate, glucose hexaphosphate, phenolphthalein phosphate, 11β, 17-dihydroxy-21- (phosphonooxy) pregna-1,4-diene-3 And 20-dione, and salts thereof such as sodium salts thereof; and ascorbic acid phosphoric acid and salts such as sodium salts thereof and the like. Among the above-mentioned present compounds, glycerophosphoric acid and the like are suitably used.
前記(c1-1)化合物は、モル質量が好ましくは120〜500(より好ましくは130〜400、更に好ましくは140〜300)g/molとなる範囲である。前記数値範囲の下限値を下回るかまたは、上限値を上回ると水溶性が低下する原因となり、いずれも好ましくない。また、歯科用表面処理剤の保存安定性の実現と歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性獲得のバランスを考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤組成物に含有される遷移金属化合物の重量比を1とした場合、本化合物が40以下、好ましくは30以下、さらに好ましくは20以下である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより歯科用表面処理剤の長期保存安定性の実現と歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性獲得を両立する事ができる。 The (c1-1) compound preferably has a molar mass of 120 to 500 (more preferably 130 to 400, still more preferably 140 to 300) g / mol. Below the lower limit value of the above-mentioned numerical range or above the upper limit value, the water solubility may be reduced, which is not preferable. Also, in consideration of the balance between the realization of the storage stability of the dental surface treatment agent and the adhesion acquisition with the dental resin cement, the weight ratio of the transition metal compound contained in the dental surface treatment agent composition is When it is 1, it is 40 or less, preferably 30 or less, more preferably 20 or less. By setting the content within the above range, it is possible to achieve both the realization of long-term storage stability of the dental surface treatment agent and the acquisition of adhesiveness with the dental resin cement.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物とは、共役的パイ電子系であって、その中に少なくとも環状構造を含む、かつ、前記系に属する炭素原子に水酸基が結合している化合物である。共役的パイ電子系には、直鎖状炭素鎖および/または非芳香性環状炭素鎖に二重結合と単結合が交互に配列された構造、および/または、芳香環の単環および/または縮合環構造が含まれる。環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系の環状構造とは、芳香環(例えばビタミンE)であっても良いし、環状構造の一部が不飽和しただけの非芳香環(例えばビタミンA)であっても良い。共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基とは、係る電子系の共役効果を受けて、還元作用を発現することを指す。そのためには、前記電子系の属する原子乃至はその近傍の原子に水酸基が結合していることが重要である。好ましくは、環状構造中の芳香性乃至は不飽和性炭素原子に水酸基が結合しているものである。但し、直鎖状炭素鎖における、水酸基の結合位置は、ビニルアルコールのケトエノール互変異性でアルデヒド形態になる得る場合は、直接不飽和炭素に結合できず、不飽和性炭素原子に隣接した飽和炭素原子(たとえば、ビタミンA)に結合する必要があるが、このような結合位置でも抗酸化作用を示すなど、共役的パイ電子系に属するものである。共役的パイ電子系には、ビタミンCのようにカルボニル基などの酸素等のヘテロ原子が含まれていても良い。また、共役的パイ電子系には、これもビタミンCのように複数の水酸基が結合していても良いし、やはりビタミンCのように共役的パイ電子系外にも水酸基が結合していても良い。(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物は還元性を有する化合物であることが好ましい。(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物は、カテキン、タンニン、ルチン、クロロゲン酸、エラグ酸、リグナン、クルクミン、オレオカンタール、オレウロペイン、レスベラトロール、トコフェロール、アスコルビン酸等及びそれら誘導体が挙げられる。なかでも(d1-1)トコフェロール誘導体と(d1-2)アスコルビン酸誘導体は、保存安定性の効果が高く好ましい。 The compound having a hydroxyl group belonging to a conjugated pi-electron system having a cyclic structure (d1) in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention is a conjugated pi-electron system and contains at least a cyclic structure therein. And it is a compound which a hydroxyl group has couple | bonded with the carbon atom which belongs to said system. The conjugated pi electron system has a structure in which a double bond and a single bond are alternately arranged in a linear carbon chain and / or a non-aromatic cyclic carbon chain, and / or a single ring and / or a condensation of an aromatic ring Ring structures are included. The cyclic structure of the conjugated pi-electron system having a cyclic structure may be an aromatic ring (for example, vitamin E) or a non-aromatic ring in which only part of the cyclic structure is unsaturated (for example, vitamin A) It is good. The hydroxyl group belonging to the conjugated pi-electron system indicates that the reduction effect is exhibited under the conjugation effect of the electron system. For that purpose, it is important that a hydroxyl group is bonded to an atom to which the electron system belongs or an atom in the vicinity thereof. Preferably, a hydroxyl group is bonded to the aromatic or unsaturated carbon atom in the cyclic structure. However, when the bonding position of the hydroxyl group in the linear carbon chain can be an aldehyde form by keto enol tautomerism of vinyl alcohol, it can not be directly bonded to unsaturated carbon, but is a saturated carbon adjacent to the unsaturated carbon atom It is necessary to bind to an atom (for example, vitamin A), but such a binding position also belongs to a conjugated pi-electron system, for example, to exhibit an antioxidative effect. The conjugated pi electron system may contain a hetero atom such as oxygen such as a carbonyl group like vitamin C. Also, in the conjugated pi electron system, a plurality of hydroxyl groups may be bonded as in vitamin C, and also in the case where vitamin C is bonded to hydroxyl groups other than the conjugated pi electron system as in vitamin C. good. (d1) Compound Having a Hydroxyl Group Belonging to a Conjugate Pi Electron System Having a Cyclic Structure It is preferable that the compound having reducibility is a compound having reducibility. (d1) Compounds having a hydroxyl group belonging to a conjugated pi electron system having a cyclic structure include catechin, tannin, rutin, chlorogenic acid, ellagic acid, lignan, curcumin, oleocantal, oleuropein, resveratrol, tocopherol, ascorbic acid and the like And their derivatives. Among them, (d1-1) tocopherol derivative and (d1-2) ascorbic acid derivative are preferable because of high storage stability effect.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物の配合量は特に限定されない。なお。歯科用表面処理剤の保存安定性を考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤100重量%中、0.01〜20重量%、好ましくは0.02〜15重量%、さらに好ましくは0.03〜10重量%である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより歯科用表面処理剤の長期保存安定性を得る事ができる。 The compounding quantity of the compound which has a hydroxyl group which belongs to the conjugated pi electron system which has said (d1) cyclic structure in the dental surface treatment agent composition of this invention is not specifically limited. In addition. When considering the storage stability of the dental surface treatment agent, it is 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.02 to 15% by weight, and more preferably 0.03 to 10% by weight in 100% by weight of the dental surface treatment agent . The long-term storage stability of the dental surface treatment agent can be obtained by setting the content in the above range.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(d1-1)トコフェロール誘導体としては、トコフェロール、トコフェロールリン酸、酢酸トコフェロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロール、コハク酸トコフェロール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the (d1-1) tocopherol derivative in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention include tocopherol, tocopherol phosphate, tocopherol acetate, tocopherol nicotinate, and tocopherol succinate.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(d1-1)トコフェロール誘導体の配合量は(a1)遷移金属化合物との重量比が遷移金属化合物1に対して40以下の範囲に限定される。なお。歯科用表面処理剤の保存安定性の実現と歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性獲得のバランスを考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤組成物に含有される遷移金属化合物の重量比を1とした場合、(d1-1)トコフェロール誘導体が40以下、好ましくは30以下、さらに好ましくは20以下である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより歯科用表面処理剤の長期保存安定性の実現と歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性獲得を両立する事ができる。 The compounding amount of the (d1-1) tocopherol derivative in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention is limited to the range of 40 or less with respect to the transition metal compound 1 in the weight ratio to the (a1) transition metal compound. In addition. When the balance between the realization of the storage stability of the dental surface treatment agent and the adhesion of the dental resin cement is taken into consideration, the weight ratio of the transition metal compound contained in the dental surface treatment agent composition is set to 1. In such a case, the (d1-1) tocopherol derivative is 40 or less, preferably 30 or less, and more preferably 20 or less. By setting the content within the above range, it is possible to achieve both the realization of long-term storage stability of the dental surface treatment agent and the acquisition of adhesiveness with the dental resin cement.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(d1-2)アスコルビン酸誘導体としては、アスコルビン酸、デヒドロアスコルビン酸、3-O-エチル-L-アスコルビン酸、L-アスコルビル2,6-ジブチラート、アスコルビン酸2-硫酸エステル二ナトリウム、、5,6-O-イソプロピリデン-L-アスコルビン酸、L-アスコルビル6-パルミタート、L-アスコルビン酸ステアリン酸エステル、L-アスコルビン酸二パルミチン酸エステル等が挙げられる。 As the (d1-2) ascorbic acid derivative in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention, ascorbic acid, dehydroascorbic acid, 3-O-ethyl-L-ascorbic acid, L-ascorbyl 2,6-dibutyrate, ascorbic acid Acid 2-sulfate disodium, 5,6-O-isopropylidene-L-ascorbic acid, L-ascorbyl 6-palmitate, L-ascorbyl stearic acid ester, L-ascorbyl dipalmitate ester, etc. .
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(d1-2)アスコルビン酸誘導体の配合量は(a1)遷移金属化合物との重量比が遷移金属化合物1に対して40以下の範囲に限定される。なお。歯科用表面処理剤の保存安定性の実現と歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性獲得のバランスを考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤組成物に含有される遷移金属化合物の重量比を1とした場合、(d1-2)アスコルビン酸誘導体が40以下、好ましくは30以下、さらに好ましくは20以下である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより歯科用表面処理剤の長期保存安定性の実現と歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性獲得を両立する事ができる。 The compounding amount of the above (d1-2) ascorbic acid derivative in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention is limited to the range of 40 or less weight ratio to the transition metal compound 1 with respect to the (a1) transition metal compound . In addition. When the balance between the realization of the storage stability of the dental surface treatment agent and the adhesion of the dental resin cement is taken into consideration, the weight ratio of the transition metal compound contained in the dental surface treatment agent composition is set to 1. When the (d1-2) ascorbic acid derivative is 40 or less, preferably 30 or less, more preferably 20 or less. By setting the content within the above range, it is possible to achieve both the realization of long-term storage stability of the dental surface treatment agent and the acquisition of adhesiveness with the dental resin cement.
本発明においては、(c1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物または(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物のいずれか一方を選択して用いることにより発明の効果を奏するものであるが、両者を共に用いた方がより効果が高く好ましい。あるいは、(c1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物と(d2)(d1)以外の還元剤の組み合わせや、(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物と(c2)(c1)以外のキレート剤の組み合わせでも発明の効果を奏するものである。 In the present invention, either (c1) a compound having one or more phosphate group and one or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in one molecule, or (d1) a compound having a hydroxyl group belonging to a conjugated pi electron system having a cyclic structure. Although the effects of the invention can be obtained by selecting and using, it is more preferable to use both in combination. Or (c1) a combination of a compound having one or more phosphate group and one or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in one molecule and a reducing agent other than (d2) and (d1), or (d1) a conjugated pi electron having a cyclic structure The effects of the invention can be achieved by a combination of a compound having a hydroxyl group belonging to the system and a chelating agent other than (c2) and (c1).
(c2)(c1)以外のキレート剤として、EDTA、EDTA2Na、EDTA3Na、EDTA4Na等のエデト酸塩(エチレンジアミン四酢酸塩);HEDTA3Na等のヒドロキシエチルエチレンジアミン三酢酸塩;ペンテト酸塩(ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸塩);フィチン酸;シュウ酸ナトリウム;ポリアスパラギン酸、ポリグルタミン酸等のポリポリアミノ酸類;ポリリン酸、メタリン酸、ピロリン酸、ヘキサメタリン酸、リン酸及びそのナトリウム塩等の塩類;クエン酸、アラニン、ジヒドロキシエチルグリシン、グルコン酸、サリチル酸、コハク酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸及びそのナトリウム塩等の塩類等が挙げられる。 (c2) As chelating agents other than (c1), edetate salts such as EDTA, 2Na, EDTA3Na, EDTA4Na (ethylenediaminetetraacetate); hydroxyethylethylenediamine triacetates such as HEDTA3Na; pentetrate (diethylenetriamine pentaacetate) Phytic acid; sodium oxalate; polypolyamino acids such as polyaspartic acid and polyglutamic acid; polyphosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, hexametaphosphoric acid, phosphoric acid and salts thereof such as sodium salts thereof; citric acid, alanine, dihydroxyethyl glycine And salts such as gluconic acid, salicylic acid, succinic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid and sodium salts thereof.
(d2)(d1)以外の還元剤として、パイ電子共役系に一級炭素と三級炭素を有し、当該パイ電子共役系と構造を一部共有する環構造構成原子に水酸基を有する、エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロール等のビタミンD群(これは(d1)に準じた効果を有する)、硫黄原子を含むグルタチオンや亜硫酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。 (d2) As a reducing agent other than (d1), an ergocalcic acid having primary carbon and tertiary carbon in a pi-electron conjugated system, and having a hydroxyl group in a ring structure constituting atom partially sharing the structure with the pi-electron conjugated system Examples thereof include vitamin D groups such as ferolol and cholecalciferol (which have an effect according to (d1)), glutathione containing sulfur atoms, and sodium sulfite.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物に用いる(e)重合性単量体は、酸性基含有重合性単量体と酸性基非含有重合性単量体が含まれる。
酸性基含有重合性単量体は、カルボン酸基、リン酸基、スルホン酸基及びホスホン酸基等の酸性基を1分子中に少なくとも1個含有する単量体を示す。また重合性基として、アクリロイル基、メタクリロイル基、スチリル基、ビニル基、アリル基等のラジカル重合可能な不飽和基を1分子中に少なくとも1個含有するのが好ましい。
The (e) polymerizable monomer used in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention includes an acidic group-containing polymerizable monomer and an acidic group-free polymerizable monomer.
The acidic group-containing polymerizable monomer is a monomer containing at least one acidic group such as a carboxylic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfonic acid group and a phosphonic acid group in one molecule. Further, it is preferable that at least one radically polymerizable unsaturated group such as acryloyl group, methacryloyl group, styryl group, vinyl group and allyl group is contained in one molecule as the polymerizable group.
上記酸性基含有重合性単量体のうち、カルボン酸基を含有するものとしてはモノカルボン酸、ジカルボン酸、トリカルボン酸およびテトラカルボン酸をあげることができ、例えば(メタ)アクリル酸、マレイン酸、P−ビニル安息香酸、11−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ−1,1−ウンデカンジカルボン酸、2−メタクリロイルオキシエチル3’−メタクリロイルオキシ2’(3,4ージカルボキシベンゾイルオキシ)プロピルサクシネート(MTS)、2−メタクリロイルオキシエチルハイドロジェンマレート、1,4−ジ(メタ)アクリロイルオキシメチルピロメリット酸、6−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルナフタレン−1,2,6−トリカルボン酸、4−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシメチルトリメリット酸およびその無水物、4−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルトリメリット酸、4−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシブチルトリメリット酸およびその無水物、4ー[2−ヒドロキシ−3−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ]ブチルトリメリット酸およびその無水物、2,3−ビス(3,4−ジカルボキシベンゾイルオキシ)プロピル(メタ)アクリレート、N,O−ジ(メタ)アクリロイルチロシン、O−(メタ)アクリロイルチロシン、N−(メタ)アクリロイルチロシン、N−(メタ)アクリロイルp−アミノ安息香酸、N−(メタ)アクリロイルO−アミノ安息香酸、N−(メタ)アクリロイル5ーアミノサリチル酸、N−(メタ)アクリロイル4ーアミノサリチル酸、2または3または4−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ安息香酸、2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレートとピロメリット酸2無水物の付加生成物、2−(3,4−ジカルボキシベンゾイルオキシ)1,3−ジ(メタ)アクリロイルオキシプロパン、4−[(2−ヒドロキシ−3−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシプロピル)アミノ]フタル酸、3または4−[N−メチルN−(2ーヒドロキシ−3−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシプロピル)アミノ]フタル酸等を挙げることができる。このうち、ジカルボン酸が好ましく用いられ、11−メタクリロイルオキシ−1,1ーウンデカンジカルボン酸(MAC−10)、2ーメタクリロイルオキシエチル3’−メタクリロイルオキシ2’(3,4−ジカルボキシベンゾイルオキシ)プロピルサクシネート(MTS)、4−メタクリロイルオキシエチルトリメリット酸無水物(4−META)、4−アクリロイルオキシエチルトリメリット酸(4−AET)等がさらに好ましく用いられる。 Among the above acidic group-containing polymerizable monomers, those containing a carboxylic acid group include monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids, tricarboxylic acids and tetracarboxylic acids, and examples thereof include (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, P-vinylbenzoic acid, 11- (meth) acryloyloxy-1,1-undecanedicarboxylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl 3'-methacryloyloxy 2 '(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyloxy) propyl succinate (MTS) , 2-methacryloyloxyethyl hydrogen maleate, 1,4-di (meth) acryloyloxymethyl pyromellitic acid, 6- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl naphthalene-1,2,6-tricarboxylic acid, 4- (meth) acryloyl Oxymethyltrimellitic acid and its anhydride, -(Meth) acryloyloxyethyl trimellitic acid, 4- (meth) acryloyloxy butyl trimellitic acid and its anhydride, 4- [2-hydroxy-3- (meth) acryloyloxy] butyl trimellitic acid and its anhydride 2,3-bis (3,4-dicarboxybenzoyloxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, N, O-di (meth) acryloyl tyrosine, O- (meth) acryloyl tyrosine, N- (meth) acryloyl tyrosine, N -(Meth) acryloyl p-aminobenzoic acid, N-(meth) acryloyl O-aminobenzoic acid, N-(meth) acryloyl 5- aminosalicylic acid, N-(meth) acryloyl 4- aminosalicylic acid, 2 or 3 or 4 -(Meth) acryloyloxybenzoic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) Addition product of acrylate and pyromellitic dianhydride, 2- (3,4-dicarboxybenzoyloxy) 1,3-di (meth) acryloyloxypropane, 4-[(2-hydroxy-3- (meth)) Acryloyloxypropyl) amino] phthalic acid, 3 or 4- [N-methyl N- (2-hydroxy-3- (meth) acryloyloxypropyl) amino] phthalic acid and the like can be mentioned. Among these, dicarboxylic acids are preferably used, and 11-methacryloyloxy-1,1-undecanedicarboxylic acid (MAC-10), 2-methacryloyloxyethyl 3'-methacryloyloxy 2 '(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyloxy) Propyl succinate (MTS), 4-methacryloyloxyethyl trimellitic anhydride (4-META), 4-acryloyloxyethyl trimellitic acid (4-AET) and the like are more preferably used.
また、リン酸基を含有する重合性単量体としては、例えば2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルジハイドロジェンホスフェート、2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルアシドホスフェート、2および3−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシプロピルアシドホスフェート、4−(メタ)アクリロイルブチルアシドホスフェート、6−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシブチルアシドホスフェート、8−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシデシルアシドホスフェート、10−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシデシルアシドホスフェート、12−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシドデシルアシドホスフェート、ビス[2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチル]アシドホスフェート、ビス[2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチル]ハイドロジェンホスフェート、2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルフェニルアシドホスフェート(Phenyl−P)、2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルp−エトキシフェニルアシドホスフェート等を挙げることができる。これらの化合物におけるリン酸基はチオリン酸基に置き換えることができる。これらの化合物の中でも、2ーメタクリロキシエチルジハイドロジェンホスフェート、2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルフェニルアシドホスフェート等が好ましく用いられる。 Moreover, as a polymerizable monomer containing a phosphoric acid group, for example, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl dihydrogen phosphate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate, 2 and 3- (meth) acryloyloxy Propyl acid phosphate, 4- (meth) acryloyl butyl acid phosphate, 6- (meth) acryloyl oxybutyl acid phosphate, 8- (meth) acryloyl oxydecyl acid phosphate, 10- (meth) acryloyl oxydecyl acid phosphate, 12- ( Meta) acryloyloxydodecyl acid phosphate, bis [2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl] acid phosphate, bis [2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl] hydrogen phosphate, 2- (meth) Acryloyloxyethyl phenyl acid phosphate (Phenyl-P), may be mentioned 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl p- ethoxyphenyl acid phosphate and the like. The phosphate group in these compounds can be replaced by a thiophosphate group. Among these compounds, 2-methacryloxyethyl dihydrogen phosphate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl phenyl acid phosphate and the like are preferably used.
さらに、スルホン基を含有する重合性単量体としては、例えば2−スルホエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−メチル−2−(メタ)アクリルアミドプロパンスルホン酸、2または1ースルホー1または2ープロピル(メタ)アクリレート、1または3−スルホ−2−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、3−ブロモー2−スルホ−2−プロピル(メタ)アクリレート、3−メトキシ−1−スルホ−2−プロピル(メタ)アクリレート、1,1−ジメチル−2−スルホエチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、3−メトキシ−1−スルホ−2−プロピル(メタ)アクリレート等を挙げることができる。このうち、2−メチル−2−(メタ)アクリルアミドプロパンスルホン酸が好ましく用いられる。 Furthermore, as a polymerizable monomer containing a sulfone group, for example, 2-sulfoethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methyl-2- (meth) acrylamidopropane sulfonic acid, 2 or 1-sulfo-1 or 2-propyl (meth) acrylate 1- or 3-sulfo-2-butyl (meth) acrylate, 3-bromo-2-sulfo-2-propyl (meth) acrylate, 3-methoxy-1-sulfo-2-propyl (meth) acrylate, 1,1- Dimethyl-2-sulfoethyl (meth) acrylamide, 3-methoxy-1-sulfo-2-propyl (meth) acrylate and the like can be mentioned. Among these, 2-methyl-2- (meth) acrylamidopropane sulfonic acid is preferably used.
代表的なホスホン酸の例としては、ビニルホスホン酸を挙げることができる。
これらの酸性基含有重合性単量体は必要に応じて複数を混合して用いることもできる。
上記酸性基含有重合性単量体の中でも、カルボン酸基を含有する重合性単量体及びリン酸基を含有する重合性単量体が歯質に対する接着性に優れることから好ましく、さらに双方を組み合わせることがより好ましい。
As an example of a typical phosphonic acid, vinyl phosphonic acid can be mentioned.
These acidic group-containing polymerizable monomers can be used as a mixture of two or more, if necessary.
Among the above-mentioned acidic group-containing polymerizable monomers, a polymerizable monomer containing a carboxylic acid group and a polymerizable monomer containing a phosphoric acid group are preferable because they are excellent in adhesiveness to tooth substance, and both of them are more preferable. It is more preferable to combine them.
また、酸性基非含有重合性単量体は、好ましくは、少なくとも2個、好ましくは2個〜4個の、ラジカル重合性基(好ましくは、アクリロイル基およびメタクリロイル基)を有する、いわゆる架橋モノマーである。適切な例としては、1,6−ビス[2−メタクリロイルオキシエトキシカルボニルアミノ]−2,4,4−トリメチルヘキサン(UDMA)、ジメタクリル酸ジエチレングリコール、ジメタクリル酸トリエチレングリコール(TEGDMA)、ジメタクリル酸ポリエチレングリコール(例えば、PEG−400−ジメタクリレート)、2,2−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシ−3−メタクリロイルオキシプロポキシ)−フェニル]プロパン(ビス−GMA)、1,6−ビス[2−アクリロイル−オキシエトキシカルボニル−アミノ]−2,4,4−トリメチルヘキサン、ジアクリル酸ジエチレングリコール、ジアクリル酸トリエチレングリコール、ジアクリル酸ポリエチレングリコール(例えば、PEG−400−ジアクリレート)、トリメタクリル酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリアクリル酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラメタクリル酸ペンタエリトリトール、テトラアクリル酸ペンタエリトリトール、プロポキシ化ビスフェノール−A−ジメタクリレートおよびジメタクリル酸ブタンジオール、ジアクリル酸ブタンジオール、ジメタクリル酸1,10−デカンジオール(D3MA)、ジアクリル酸1,10−デカンジオール、ジメタクリル酸1,12−ドデカンジオールおよびジアクリル酸1,12−ドデカンジオール(これらは、(メタ)アクリル酸と、対応するジオールまたはポリオールとのエステル交換により得られる)が挙げられる。酸性基含有重合性単量体としては、加水分解耐性架橋モノマーもまた適切であり、これらは例えば、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレートとジイソシアネートとのウレタン(例えば、2,2,4−トリメチルヘキサメチレンジイソシアネートおよびイソホロンジイソシアネート);架橋性ピロリドン(例えば、1,6−ビス(3−ビニル−2−ピロリドニル)ヘキサン);市販で入手可能なビスアクリルアミドまたはビス(メタ)アクリルアミド(例えば、メチレンビスアクリルアミド、エチレンビスアクリルアミド、N,N’−ジエチル−1,3−ビス(アクリルアミド)プロパン、1,3−ビス(メタクリルアミド)プロパン、1,4−ビス(アクリルアミド)ブタンおよび1,4−ビス(アクリロイル)ピペラジンであり、これらは、対応するジアミンと(メタ)アクリル酸クロリドとの反応により合成され得る)である。 Moreover, the acidic group non-containing polymerizable monomer is preferably a so-called crosslinking monomer having at least two, preferably 2 to 4 radically polymerizable groups (preferably acryloyl and methacryloyl groups). is there. Suitable examples include 1,6-bis [2-methacryloyloxyethoxycarbonylamino] -2,4,4-trimethylhexane (UDMA), diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA), dimethacrylate Acid polyethylene glycol (eg, PEG-400-dimethacrylate), 2,2-bis [4- (2-hydroxy-3-methacryloyloxypropoxy) -phenyl] propane (bis-GMA), 1,6-bis [2 -Acryloyl-oxyethoxycarbonyl-amino] -2,4,4-trimethylhexane, diethylene glycol diacrylate, triethylene glycol diacrylate, polyethylene glycol diacrylate (eg, PEG-400-diacrylate), trimeta Methylol trimethylolpropane, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetramethacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, propoxylated bisphenol-A-dimethacrylate and butanediol dimethacrylate, butanediol diacrylate, dimethacrylate 1, 10-decanediol (D3MA), 1,10-decanediol diacrylate, 1,12-dodecanediol dimethacrylate and 1,12-dodecanediol diacrylate (these are (meth) acrylic acid and the corresponding diol or (Obtained by transesterification with a polyol). As acid group-containing polymerizable monomers, hydrolysis resistant crosslinking monomers are also suitable, for example, urethanes of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and diisocyanates (for example, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate and Isophorone diisocyanate); crosslinkable pyrrolidone (eg, 1,6-bis (3-vinyl-2-pyrrolidonyl) hexane); commercially available bisacrylamide or bis (meth) acrylamide (eg, methylenebisacrylamide, ethylenebisacrylamide) N, N'-diethyl-1,3-bis (acrylamido) propane, 1,3-bis (methacrylamido) propane, 1,4-bis (acrylamido) butane and 1,4-bis (acryloyl) piperazine ,They are, A diamine to react with strong (meth) may be synthesized by reaction with acrylic acid chloride).
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(e)重合性単量体の配合量は特に限定されない。なお、歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性を考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤100重量%中、1〜70重量%、好ましくは3〜60重量%、さらに好ましくは5〜50重量%である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより歯科用レジンセメントに対して、特に優れた接着強度を得る事ができる。 The compounding quantity of said (e) polymerizable monomer in the dental surface treatment agent composition of this invention is not specifically limited. In consideration of adhesion to the dental resin cement, it is 1 to 70% by weight, preferably 3 to 60% by weight, and more preferably 5 to 50% by weight in 100% by weight of the dental surface treatment agent. is there. By setting the content in the above-mentioned range, it is possible to obtain particularly excellent adhesive strength to the dental resin cement.
又、(e)重合性単量体100重量%中、酸性基含有重合性単量体を含む場合その含有比率は、好ましくは5〜30重量%、より好ましくは7〜25重量%、さらに好ましくは10〜20重量%である。なお、歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性を考慮した場合には、前記数値範囲の下限値を下回ると歯質表面の脱灰が不足し、上限値を上回ると歯質表面が過脱灰となり、何れも接着性低下の原因となり好ましくない。 In the case where the acid group-containing polymerizable monomer is contained in 100% by weight of the polymerizable monomer (e), the content ratio is preferably 5 to 30% by weight, more preferably 7 to 25% by weight, and still more preferably Is 10 to 20% by weight. When adhesion to the dental resin cement is taken into consideration, demineralization of the tooth surface is insufficient when the value is below the lower limit of the above numerical range, and when the upper limit is exceeded, the tooth surface is overdeashed, Any of them is not preferable because it causes a decrease in adhesion.
(e)重合性単量体100重量%中、酸性基非含有多官能重合性単量体を含む場合その含有比率は、好ましくは5〜30重量%、より好ましくは7〜25重量%、さらに好ましくは10〜20重量%である。前記数値範囲の下限値を下回ると重合性が不十分となり、上限値を上回ると単量体の過剰添加により十分な溶解性が得られず各成分が析出するため、何れも接着性低下の原因となり好ましくない。 (e) When 100% by weight of the polymerizable monomer contains an acid group-free polyfunctional polymerizable monomer, its content ratio is preferably 5 to 30% by weight, more preferably 7 to 25% by weight, and further preferably Preferably, it is 10 to 20% by weight. Below the lower limit of the above numerical range, the polymerizability becomes insufficient, and when the upper limit is exceeded, sufficient solubility can not be obtained due to excessive addition of the monomers, and each component precipitates. It is not preferable.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(f)水溶性有機溶媒は、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノールなどのアルコール類;ジメトキシエタン、1,2−ジメトキシエタン、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)およびジオキサンなどのエーテル類;アセトン、メチルエチルケトンなどのケトン類;N,N-ジメチルスルホキサイド(DMSO)などのスルホキサイド類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF)などのアミド類などを挙げることができる。 The water-soluble organic solvent (f) in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention is an alcohol such as methanol, ethanol or propanol; ethers such as dimethoxyethane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran (THF) and dioxane Ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; sulfoxides such as N, N-dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO); and amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF).
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(f)水溶性有機溶媒の配合量は特に限定されない。なお。表面処理剤含有成分の溶解性と歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性を考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤100重量%中、1〜50重量%、好ましくは3〜40重量%、さらに好ましくは5〜30重量%である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより表面処理剤含有成分の溶解性の実現と歯科用レジンセメントに対する優れた接着性獲得を両立する事ができる。 The compounding quantity of the said (f) water-soluble organic solvent in the dental surface treatment agent composition of this invention is not specifically limited. In addition. When considering the solubility of the surface treatment agent-containing component and the adhesion to the dental resin cement, it is 1 to 50% by weight, preferably 3 to 40% by weight, more preferably 100% by weight of the dental surface treatment agent. Is 5 to 30% by weight. By setting the content in the above range, it is possible to achieve both the realization of the solubility of the surface treatment agent-containing component and the acquisition of excellent adhesion to the dental resin cement.
本発明で使用する歯科用表面処理剤組成物における(g)重合開始剤としては、ラジカル重合性単量体を重合させるために重合開始剤が配合される。重合開始剤としては、光重合開始剤、化学重合開始剤のいずれもが使用できる。また、これらの内の2種類以上の重合開始剤を組み合わせて利用することもできる。このうち、光重合開始剤としては、公知のものが何ら制限なく使用できる。代表的な光重合開始剤としては、α―ジケトン類および第二級アミン類の組み合わせ,アシルホスフインオキサイド、アシルホスフィンオキサイドおよび第二級アミン類の組み合わせ、チオキサントン類および第二級アミン類の組み合わせ,α一アミノアセトフェノン類および第二級アミン類の組み合わせ,アリールボレート類および光酸発生剤類の組み合わせなどが挙げられる。他方、化学重合開始剤としては、2成分以上からなり、使用直前に全成分が混合されることにより室温近辺で重合活性種を生じる公知のものが制限なく使用できる。例えば、有機過酸化物/アミン類、有機過酸化物/アミン類/有機スルフィン酸類、有機過酸化物/アミン類/アリールボレート類、アリールボレート類/酸性化合物、及びバルビツール酸誘導体/銅化合物/ハロゲン化合物等の各種組み合わせからなるものが挙げられる。 As a polymerization initiator (g) in the dental surface treatment agent composition used in the present invention, a polymerization initiator is blended in order to polymerize a radically polymerizable monomer. As a polymerization initiator, both a photoinitiator and a chemical polymerization initiator can be used. In addition, two or more of these polymerization initiators can be used in combination. Among these, as the photopolymerization initiator, known ones can be used without any limitation. Representative photopolymerization initiators include combinations of α-diketones and secondary amines, combinations of acyl phosphine oxides, acyl phosphine oxides and secondary amines, combinations of thioxanthones and secondary amines , combinations of α-amino acetophenones and secondary amines, combinations of aryl borates and photoacid generators, and the like. On the other hand, as a chemical polymerization initiator, it is possible to use any known one which is composed of two or more components and all components are mixed immediately before use to generate a polymerization active species at around room temperature. For example, organic peroxides / amines, organic peroxides / amines / organic sulfinic acids, organic peroxides / amines / aryl borates, aryl borates / acidic compounds, and barbituric acid derivatives / copper compounds / What consists of various combinations, such as a halogen compound, is mentioned.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(g)重合開始剤の配合量は特に限定されない。なお。歯科用レジンセメントとの接着性を考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤100重量%中、0.01〜10重量%、好ましくは0.03〜5重量%、さらに好ましくは0.05〜3重量%である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることにより歯科用レジンセメントに対して、特に優れた接着強度を得る事ができる。 The compounding quantity of said (g) polymerization initiator in the dental surface treatment agent composition of this invention is not specifically limited. In addition. When the adhesiveness with the dental resin cement is taken into consideration, it is 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.03 to 5% by weight, and more preferably 0.05 to 3% by weight in 100% by weight of the dental surface treatment agent. By setting the content in the above-mentioned range, it is possible to obtain particularly excellent adhesive strength to the dental resin cement.
本発明に用いられる増粘剤(h)としては、従来公知の増粘剤を使用する事ができる。例えば、本発明の歯科用表面処理剤に可溶な高分子化合物を溶解して増粘する事もできるし、フィラーを分散して増粘する事ができる。 As the thickener (h) used in the present invention, conventionally known thickeners can be used. For example, the polymer compound soluble in the dental surface treatment agent of the present invention can be dissolved and thickened, or the filler can be dispersed and thickened.
上述した高分子化合物としては、本発明の歯科用前処理剤に溶解可能な従来公知の高分子化合物をその増粘効果や保存安定性を考慮して適宜選択して使用する事ができる。このような高分子化合物としては、本発明の歯科用前処理剤にさらに有機溶媒を添加し、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリメタクリル酸エチル、ポリメタクリル酸プロピル、ポリメタクリル酸ブチル等のポリアルキルメタクリレート類やポリ酢酸ビニル等の非水溶性高分子を溶解させる事で増粘する事もできるが、水溶性高分子を溶解し、増粘する方法が高い増粘効果が得られ、より好ましい。 As the above-mentioned polymer compound, conventionally known polymer compounds which can be dissolved in the dental pretreatment agent of the present invention can be appropriately selected and used in consideration of the thickening effect and storage stability. As such a polymer compound, an organic solvent is further added to the dental pre-treatment agent of the present invention, and polyalkyl methacrylates such as polymethyl methacrylate, polyethyl methacrylate, polypropyl methacrylate and polybutyl methacrylate. It is possible to increase the viscosity by dissolving a non-water-soluble polymer such as polyvinyl acetate or the like, but a method of dissolving a water-soluble polymer and thickening it is more preferable because a high thickening effect can be obtained.
このような水溶性高分子としては、水溶性のものであれば従来公知の高分子が制限なく使用できる。カチオン性水溶性高分子としては、ポリエチレンイミンやポリアリルアミン、ポリビニルアミン、ジメチルアミノエチルデキストラン、イミダゾール基などを含有した水溶性の高分子などが挙げられる。アニオン性水溶性高分子としては、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、アラビアガム、ペクチン、カルボキシビニルポリマー等のほか、ヒアルロン酸、コンドロイチン硫酸、デルマタン硫酸、ケラタン硫酸、ヘパラン硫酸等の多糖類およびこれらの塩等を挙げることができる。非イオン性水溶性高分子を例示すると、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース等のセルロース低級アルキルエーテル化合物、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール等のビニル化合物、プルラン、でんぷん等の多糖類およびその誘導体、ポリグルコシルオキシエチルメタクリレート等のポリアクリルアミド、ポリエチレンオキサイド、またはポリオキシエチレングリコール、ポリオキシプロピレングリコール、ポリオキシエチレングリコールとポリオキシプロピレングリコールのブロックコポリマー等のポリオキシアルキレングリコール等が挙げられる。 As such a water-soluble polymer, conventionally known polymers can be used without limitation as long as they are water-soluble. Examples of the cationic water-soluble polymer include water-soluble polymers containing polyethyleneimine, polyallylamine, polyvinylamine, dimethylaminoethyl dextran, imidazole group and the like. Examples of anionic water-soluble polymers include xanthan gum, carrageenan, sodium alginate, gum arabic, pectin and carboxyvinyl polymers, as well as polysaccharides such as hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate, keratan sulfate, heparan sulfate and salts thereof Etc. can be mentioned. Examples of nonionic water-soluble polymers include cellulose lower alkyl ether compounds such as methyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose, vinyl compounds such as polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyvinyl alcohol, polysaccharides such as pullulan and starch, and derivatives thereof, polyglucosyl Polyacrylamide such as oxyethyl methacrylate, polyethylene oxide, or polyoxyalkylene glycol such as polyoxyethylene glycol, polyoxypropylene glycol, block copolymer of polyoxyethylene glycol and polyoxypropylene glycol, and the like can be mentioned.
上述した高分子化合物の重量平均分子量や分子量分布は特に限定されない。なお、増粘剤として使用する高分子は、一種類を使用するだけでなく、二種類以上を混合して使用しても良い。 The weight average molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution of the polymer compound described above are not particularly limited. In addition, not only one type of polymer used as a thickener may be used, but also two or more types may be mixed and used.
また、フィラーを本発明の歯科用表面処理剤に分散する事によって、増粘剤として使用する事ができる。歯科用途に用いられるフィラーは、通常、有機フィラー、無機フィラー及び有機−無機複合フィラーに大別される。有機フィラーの素材としては、例えばポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリメタクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸メチル−メタクリル酸エチル共重合体、架橋型ポリメタクリル酸メチル、架橋型ポリメタクリル酸エチル、ポリアミド、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、クロロプレンゴム、ニトリルゴム、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体、アクリロニトリル−スチレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル−スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体等が挙げられ、これらは単独で又は2種以上の混合物として用いることができる。有機フィラーの形状は特に限定されず、フィラーの粒子径を適宜選択して使用することができる。 Moreover, it can be used as a thickener by dispersing the filler in the dental surface treatment agent of the present invention. Fillers used for dental applications are generally classified into organic fillers, inorganic fillers and organic-inorganic composite fillers. The material of the organic filler includes, for example, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate-ethyl methacrylate copolymer, crosslinked polymethyl methacrylate, crosslinked polyethyl methacrylate, polyamide, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene , Chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene copolymer, etc., which may be used alone or in combination of two or more. It can be used as a mixture of The shape of the organic filler is not particularly limited, and the particle diameter of the filler can be appropriately selected and used.
無機フィラーの素材としては、石英、シリカ、アルミナ、シリカ−チタニア、シリカ−チタニア−酸化バリウム、シリカ−ジルコニア、シリカ−アルミナ、ランタンガラス、ホウケイ酸ガラス、ソーダガラス、バリウムガラス、ストロンチウムガラス、ガラスセラミック、アルミノシリケートガラス、バリウムボロアルミノシリケートガラス、ストロンチウムボロアルミノシリケートガラス、フルオロアルミノシリケートガラス、カルシウムフルオロアルミノシリケートガラス、ストロンチウムフルオロアルミノシリケートガラス、バリウムフルオロアルミノシリケートガラス、ストロンチウムカルシウムフルオロアルミノシリケートガラス等が挙げられる。これらもまた、単独で又は2種以上を混合して用いることができる。無機フィラーの形状は特に限定されず、フィラーの粒子径を適宜選択して使用することができる。 Materials of the inorganic filler include quartz, silica, alumina, silica-titania, silica-titania-barium oxide, silica-zirconia, silica-alumina, lanthanum glass, borosilicate glass, soda glass, barium glass, strontium glass, glass ceramic Aluminosilicate glass, barium boroaluminosilicate glass, strontium boroaluminosilicate glass, fluoroaluminosilicate glass, calcium fluoroaluminosilicate glass, strontium fluoroaluminosilicate glass, barium fluoroaluminosilicate glass, strontium calcium fluoroaluminosilicate glass, etc. . These may also be used alone or in combination of two or more. The shape of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, and the particle diameter of the filler can be appropriately selected and used.
有機−無機複合フィラーとは、上述の無機フィラーにモノマー化合物を予め添加し、ペースト状にした後に重合させ、粉砕することにより得られるものである。前記有機−無機複合フィラーとしては、例えば、TMPTフィラー(トリメチロールプロパンメタクリレートとシリカフィラーを混和、重合させた後に粉砕したもの)などを用いることができる。前記有機−無機複合フィラーの形状は特に限定されず、フィラーの粒子径を適宜選択して使用することができる。 The organic-inorganic composite filler is obtained by adding a monomer compound to the above-described inorganic filler in advance, forming a paste, polymerizing and then pulverizing. As the organic-inorganic composite filler, for example, a TMPT filler (a compound obtained by mixing and polymerizing trimethylolpropane methacrylate and a silica filler and then grinding) can be used. The shape of the organic-inorganic composite filler is not particularly limited, and the particle diameter of the filler can be appropriately selected and used.
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物における上記(h)増粘剤の配合量は特に限定されない。なお。レジンセメントとの接着性を考慮した場合には、歯科用表面処理剤100重量%中、0.01〜30重量%、好ましくは0.03〜20重量%、さらに好ましくは0.05〜10重量%である。含有量を上記範囲内とすることによりレジンセメントに対して、特に優れた接着強度を得る事ができる。 The compounding quantity of the said (h) thickener in the dental surface treatment agent composition of this invention is not specifically limited. In addition. When the adhesiveness with a resin cement is considered, it is 0.01 to 30% by weight, preferably 0.03 to 20% by weight, and more preferably 0.05 to 10% by weight in 100% by weight of the dental surface treatment agent. By setting the content in the above range, it is possible to obtain particularly excellent adhesive strength to resin cement.
さらに、本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物に配合しても良い、他の成分を具体的に例示すると、重合禁止剤、顔料、染料等が挙げられる。
重合禁止剤としては、ハイドロキノンモノメチルエーテル、ハイドロキノン、4-tert-ブチルフェノール等を添加する事ができる。
顔料、染料としては、歯科用硬化性組成物または歯科用表面処理剤組成物に公知の染料、顔料を配合する事ができる。
Furthermore, specific examples of other components that may be added to the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention include polymerization inhibitors, pigments, dyes and the like.
As a polymerization inhibitor, hydroquinone monomethyl ether, hydroquinone, 4-tert-butylphenol and the like can be added.
As the pigment and the dye, known dyes and pigments can be blended in the dental curable composition or the dental surface treatment composition.
このような組成にて配合された歯科用表面処理剤組成物は、その保存安定性に優れており、45℃で50日間保存した後に本組成物を滴下した際に、遷移金属成分の酸化が原因とした着色またはゲル化が実質的に無い性質を呈している。具体的には、リン酸基を含有する化合物のリン酸基、またはアルコール性水酸基を含有する化合物のアルコール性水酸基と遷移金属が配位結合する事により、錯体を形成し、遷移金属を安定化する事で酸化を防ぐ事が考えられる。この際、本発明の歯科用表面処理剤は水を含んだ組成物である事から、錯体形成後に水溶性を維持するため、分子内に水酸基を含有している化合物((c1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物)を用いる事が好適であると考えられる。また、(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物を添加する事で、本化合物が遷移金属成分の酸化防止剤として機能する事が期待できる。 The dental surface treatment agent composition formulated in such a composition is excellent in the storage stability, and when the composition is dropped for 50 days after storage at 45 ° C., oxidation of the transition metal component occurs. It exhibits a property substantially free of coloring or gelation that is the cause. Specifically, a complex is formed by the coordination bond between the transition metal and the phosphoric acid group of the compound containing the phosphoric acid group or the alcoholic hydroxyl group of the compound containing the alcoholic hydroxyl group, thereby stabilizing the transition metal. It is possible to prevent oxidation by doing. Under the present circumstances, since the dental surface treating agent of this invention is a composition containing water, in order to maintain water solubility after complex formation, the compound ((c1) in one molecule which contains a hydroxyl group in the molecule It is considered to be preferable to use a compound having one or more phosphoric acid groups and one or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups. Further, by adding a compound having a hydroxyl group belonging to a conjugated pi electron system having a (d1) cyclic structure, it can be expected that the present compound functions as an antioxidant for the transition metal component.
一方で、(a1)遷移金属化合物、(b)水を含む混合液からなる歯科用表面処理剤組成物において、前記本発明以外の組成((c1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物および/または(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物を含まない)で製造されたものは、既に着色またはゲル化しているか、或は着色及びゲル化し易い状態にあるため、上記45℃50日間保存すると遷移金属成分の酸化が原因とした着色が顕著に見られ、或はゲル化により滴下できない結果となる。従って、このように遷移金属成分の酸化が実質的に無い、上記組成の歯科用表面処理剤組成物は、本発明により初めて創出されたものであり、本発明は、このような歯科用表面処理剤組成物も提供する。 On the other hand, in a dental surface treatment agent composition comprising a mixture containing (a1) a transition metal compound and (b) water, a composition other than the present invention ((c1) a phosphoric acid group and an alcoholic hydroxyl group in one molecule) Or (d1) compounds prepared by using a compound having one or more groups and / or a compound having a hydroxyl group belonging to a conjugated pi electron system having a cyclic structure (d1) are already colored or gelled, or Since it is in a state of being easily colored and gelled, when stored at 45 ° C. for 50 days, the coloring due to the oxidation of the transition metal component is remarkably observed, or the gelation results in that it can not be dropped. Therefore, the dental surface treatment composition of the above composition, which is substantially free of oxidation of the transition metal component, is thus created for the first time according to the present invention, and the present invention provides such a dental surface treatment. An agent composition is also provided.
ここで、遷移金属成分の酸化が原因とした着色が実質的に無い状態とは、目視による観察で当該組成物に色調の変化が全く無い状態が最も好ましい。歯科用表面処理剤としての使用に影響せず、審美上問題無い程度の極僅かの色調変化が生じているようなものは、実質的に色調が変化していない状態として、本発明では許容される。 Here, the state in which there is substantially no coloration caused by the oxidation of the transition metal component is most preferably a state in which there is no change in color tone in the composition by visual observation. In the present invention, a material that does not affect the use as a dental surface treatment agent and in which a slight color change that causes no cosmetic problems occurs is accepted as a state in which the color is not substantially changed. Ru.
上記歯科用表面処理剤の着色し難い性状の確認試験(保存安定性評価試験)において、45℃で50日間実施される保存期間は、歯科用表面処理剤組成物の25℃における室温保管で約2年間の保存に相当するものであり、この長期に渡って、安定に保存できるという事は、この歯科用表面処理剤組成物の実用性を証するものである。 In the confirmation test (storage stability evaluation test) of the above-mentioned dental surface treatment agent hard to be colored, the storage period carried out at 45 ° C. for 50 days is about room temperature storage of the dental surface treatment agent composition at 25 ° C. It corresponds to storage for 2 years, and the stable storage over this long term demonstrates the practicability of this dental surface treatment agent composition.
本発明の組成によって製造された歯科用表面処理剤組成物の使用目的は特に制限されないが、レジン、セラミック、金属等の各種歯科用補綴物と、歯質を(メタ)アクリレート系の接着剤を用いて接着するに先立って、歯質、特に象牙質へ前処理するために用いるプライマー組成物が特に好適である。 The purpose of use of the dental surface treatment agent composition produced by the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but various dental prostheses such as resin, ceramic, metal and the like, and (meth) acrylate-based adhesive of tooth substance Particularly preferred are primer compositions used to pretreat dentin, especially dentin, prior to use and adhesion.
上記、(メタ)アクリレート系の接着剤としては、(メタ)アクリレート系単量体などのラジカル重合性単量体を主成分とし、重合開始剤を含む組成物であれば、歯科用として公知の如何なる接着剤でもよい。このような歯科用接着剤としては、代表的には、歯科用レジンセメント等がある。 As the (meth) acrylate adhesive described above, a composition containing a radical polymerizable monomer such as a (meth) acrylate monomer as a main component and containing a polymerization initiator is known for dental use. Any adhesive may be used. As such a dental adhesive, typically, there is a resin cement for dental use and the like.
具体的には、ラジカル重合性単量体としては、前記、本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物において説明した(e)重合性単量体が主に用いられる。また重合開始剤としては、前記、本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物において説明した(g)重合開始剤が硬化させるために有効な量の、光重合開始剤、化学重合開始剤あるいは熱重合開始剤が配合されている。例えば、特開1996−73816号公報や特開WO2008/140103号公報等に記載の歯科用接着剤が挙げられる。 Specifically, as the radical polymerizable monomer, the (e) polymerizable monomer described in the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention is mainly used. Moreover, as the polymerization initiator, the photopolymerization initiator, the chemical polymerization initiator, or the thermal polymerization of an amount effective for curing the polymerization initiator described in (g) above of the dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention An initiator is blended. For example, the dental adhesive as described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 1996-73816, Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. WO2008 / 140103 etc. is mentioned.
このような歯科用接着剤は、通常、未硬化のペーストの状態であり、光重合、化学重合などを経て硬化させられて、歯科用の補綴物と歯質との接着に使用される。
本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物を用いて、歯質を前処理し、各種補綴物と歯質を上記のような(メタ)アクリレート系歯科用レジンセメントを用いて接着するのが好ましい。
Such a dental adhesive is usually in the form of an uncured paste and is cured through photopolymerization, chemical polymerization and the like, and is used for bonding dental prostheses and tooth material.
The dental surface treatment agent composition of the present invention is preferably used to pretreat the dentin and to bond the various prostheses to the dentin using the (meth) acrylate dental resin cement as described above.
具体的には、前記本発明の表面処理剤組成物の配合成分として説明した、酸性基含有重合性単量体、酸性基を有しない多官能の重合性単量体あるいは酸性基を有しない単官能の重合性単量体などの(メタ)アクリレート系単量体を主成分とし、光重合開始剤、化学重合開始剤が含まれる硬化性組成物である。また、機械的強度が必要とされる場合も多く、そのような場合には、歯科用複合材料の配合成分として説明したのと同様の無機フィラーが、25〜75質量%程度含まれたものを用いるのが好適である。 Specifically, the acidic group-containing polymerizable monomer, the polyfunctional polymerizable monomer having no acidic group, or the single monomer having no acidic group described as the blending component of the surface treatment agent composition of the present invention It is a curable composition which has (meth) acrylate type monomers, such as a functional polymerizable monomer, as a main component, and contains a photoinitiator and a chemical polymerization initiator. In addition, in many cases where mechanical strength is required, in such a case, an inorganic filler similar to that described as the compounding component of the dental composite material is contained in an amount of about 25 to 75% by mass. It is preferred to use.
上記重合開始剤を具体的に例示すると、光重合開始剤としては、カンファーキノン等のα−ジケトンと、ジメチルアミノ安息香酸エチル、N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート等の第3級アミンからなるα−ジケトン/第3級アミン系重合開始剤、クマリン等の色素、トリクロロメチル基置換−s−トリアジン等の光酸発生剤及びテトラフェニルボレート・アミン塩等のアリールボレート化合物からなる色素/光酸発生剤/アリールボレート化合物系光重合開始剤を挙げることができる。また、化学重合開始剤としては、ベンゾイルパーオキサイド等の過酸化物と、N,N−ジエタノール−p−トルイジン等の第3級アミンからなる過酸化物/アミン系の重合開始剤のほか、酸性化合物/アリールボレート化合物からなる重合開始剤;酸性化合物/アリールボレート化合物/金属錯体からなる重合開始剤;酸性化合物/アリールボレート化合物/金属錯体/有機過酸化物からなる重合開始剤;トリブチルボランの部分酸化物等のアルキル金属化合物;n−ブチルバルビツール酸/塩化銅のようなバルビツール酸系開始剤が例示される。 Specific examples of the above-mentioned polymerization initiator include an α-diketone such as camphor quinone and a tertiary amine such as ethyl dimethylaminobenzoate and a tertiary amine such as N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate as a photopolymerization initiator. -A dye comprising a diketone / tertiary amine polymerization initiator, a pigment such as coumarin, a photoacid generator such as trichloromethyl group-substituted s-triazine, and an aryl borate compound such as tetraphenylborate / amine salt / photoacid generation Agent / aryl borate compound photopolymerization initiator can be mentioned. Moreover, as a chemical polymerization initiator, in addition to a peroxide / amine type polymerization initiator comprising a peroxide such as benzoyl peroxide and a tertiary amine such as N, N-diethanol-p-toluidine, an acid polymerization initiator Polymerization initiator consisting of compound / aryl borate compound; polymerization initiator consisting of acidic compound / aryl borate compound / metal complex; polymerization initiator consisting of acidic compound / aryl borate compound / metal complex / organic peroxide; part of tributylborane Examples thereof include alkyl metal compounds such as oxides; and barbituric acid initiators such as n-butyl barbituric acid / copper chloride.
以下、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例により限定されるものではない。
以下に示される組成を有する実施例1〜4の歯科用表面処理剤組成物を、以下のように調整した。他に記載されない限り、全ての値は、重量(重量部)による。
[(a1)遷移金属化合物]
塩化第一鉄四水和物
[(b)水]
蒸留水
[(c1)一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物]
グリセロリン酸2ナトリウム四水和物
[(d1)環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物]
±-α-トコフェロール
アスコルビン酸
[(e)重合性単量体]
4-META
2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート(HEMA)
UDMA
[(f)水溶性有機溶媒]
アセトン
[重合禁止剤]
ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン(BHT)
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
The dental surface treatment composition of Examples 1 to 4 having the composition shown below was prepared as follows. All values are by weight (parts by weight) unless otherwise stated.
[(a1) transition metal compound]
Ferrous chloride tetrahydrate
[(b) water]
Distilled water
[(c1) a compound containing one or more phosphate group and one or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in one molecule]
Glycerophosphate disodium tetrahydrate
[(d1) Compound Having Hydroxyl Group Belonging to Conjugate Pi Electron System Having a Cyclic Structure]
± -α-tocopherol ascorbic acid
[(e) polymerizable monomer]
4-META
2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA)
UDMA
[(f) Water-soluble organic solvent]
acetone
[Polymerization inhibitor]
Dibutylhydroxytoluene (BHT)
(実施例1〜4及び比較例1の調整)
表1に示す原料を常温下(25℃)で混合して均一溶液を調整した。なお、本溶液は容量100 mlのガラスサンプル瓶中で作製した。次いで、遮光性の樹脂製密閉容器に充填し、接着性能の評価と熱安定性能の評価に使用した。
(Adjustment of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1)
The raw materials shown in Table 1 were mixed at normal temperature (25 ° C.) to prepare a homogeneous solution. The solution was prepared in a glass sample bottle with a volume of 100 ml. Then, it was filled in a light-shielding resin-made closed container and used for evaluation of adhesion performance and evaluation of heat stability performance.
(接着性能の評価)
本発明において、接着性能の評価は、特に限定しない限り次のようにして行ったものである。
接着試験方法の一例として牛歯象牙質を、注水、指圧下で耐水エメリー紙180番まで研削し、平滑な面を得た後、圧縮空気を吹き付けて水分を除去する。こうして形成した研削面に、接着面積を直径4.8mmとなるように規定した。
(Evaluation of adhesion performance)
In the present invention, the adhesion performance is evaluated as follows unless otherwise specified.
As an example of the adhesion test method, bovine dentin is ground to a water-resistant emery paper No. 180 under water injection and finger pressure to obtain a smooth surface, and then compressed air is blown to remove water. The bonding area was defined on the ground surface thus formed to be 4.8 mm in diameter.
この規定面に表1に記載の各実施例及び比較例の歯科用表面処理剤組成物をそれぞれスポンジで塗布し、20秒間放置した後、圧縮空気を約5秒間吹き付けた。その後、歯科用レジンセメントを盛り付けてアクリル製円柱を5秒間指圧下にて圧着した。 The dental surface treatment agent composition of each of the examples and comparative examples described in Table 1 was applied to this prescribed surface with a sponge and left for 20 seconds, and then compressed air was sprayed for about 5 seconds. Thereafter, a dental resin cement was applied, and the acrylic cylinder was crimped for 5 seconds under finger pressure.
各種異なる重合開始剤を含んだ歯科用レジンセメントと本発明による歯科用表面処理剤組成物との適合性を確認する目的から、化学重合(TBB、BPO)と光重合(カンファーキノン)による硬化後の接着性能の評価を行った。具体的には、接着性能評価に用いる歯科用レジンセメントの一例として、重合開始剤にTBBを含有するスーパーボンド(サンメディカル製)とBPOとカンファーキノンを含有するSEcure(サンメディカル製)を使用した。 After curing by chemical polymerization (TBB, BPO) and photopolymerization (camphor quinone), in order to confirm the compatibility of the dental resin cement containing various polymerization initiators with the dental surface treatment agent composition according to the present invention The evaluation of the adhesion performance of Specifically, as an example of a dental resin cement used for adhesive performance evaluation, a super bond (manufactured by Sun Medical) containing TBB as a polymerization initiator and SEcure (manufactured by Sun Medical) containing BPO and camphor quinone were used. .
スーパーボンドとSEcureは、構成材料を練和後、規定面に盛り付けてアクリル製円柱を5秒間指圧下にて圧着した後、室温で1時間静置した(化学重合)。また、同様の手法でSEcureの構成材料を練和し、規定面に盛り付けてアクリル製円柱を5秒間指圧下にて圧着した後、歯科用重合ランプ(モリタ)での放射(20秒間)により重合させた(光重合)。 The Superbond and SEcure were mixed, and then placed on a specified surface, and the acrylic cylinder was pressed under finger pressure for 5 seconds, and then allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour (chemical polymerization). In addition, the components of SEcure are kneaded by the same method, mounted on the specified surface, and after pressing the acrylic cylinder with finger pressure for 5 seconds, it is polymerized by radiation (20 seconds) with the dental polymerization lamp (Morita) (Photopolymerization).
各試験体に5℃と55℃の温冷刺激を5,000回与えた後、引張試験をクロスヘッドスピード2 mm/minで行い、接着強度を算出した。本試験方法において象牙質引張接着強さが5.0MPa以上であると歯科用レジンセメントに用いる歯科用前処理剤として成立すると判断することができる。 After applying thermal stimuli of 5 ° C. and 55 ° C. 5,000 times to each test body, a tensile test was conducted at a crosshead speed of 2 mm / min to calculate the adhesive strength. In this test method, it can be judged that the dentin tensile bond strength is 5.0 MPa or more and that it is established as a dental pretreatment agent used for a dental resin cement.
(熱安定性能の評価)
本発明において、熱安定性能の評価は、特に限定しない限り次のようにして行ったものである。
各実施例及び比較例で製造したプライマー組成物のそれぞれを45℃にて50日で保存した。次いで、色差計(コニカミノルタ製)を用いて上記プライマー組成物の色差を測定する事で、各溶液の着色の程度を調べた。
実施例1〜4及び比較例1の接着性能評価と熱安定性評価の結果について表1に示す。
(Evaluation of heat stability performance)
In the present invention, the evaluation of the thermal stability is carried out as follows unless otherwise specified.
Each of the primer composition prepared in each example and comparative example was stored at 45 ° C. for 50 days. Subsequently, the degree of coloring of each solution was examined by measuring the color difference of the above-mentioned primer composition using a color difference meter (manufactured by Konica Minolta).
The results of the adhesive performance evaluation and the thermal stability evaluation of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1 are shown in Table 1.
表1の結果より、各実施例及び比較例の組成物は歯科用レジンセメントを使った歯質への接着に関して、歯科用表面処理剤としての性能を十分に保持していると考えられる。また、各実施例と比較例の組成物間において歯質接着性能に差異は見られなかった事から、一分子中にリン酸基及びアルコール性水酸基をそれぞれ一つ以上含有する化合物及び環状構造を有する共役的パイ電子系に属する水酸基を有する化合物による接着阻害等の影響が無い事が示された。 From the results of Table 1, it is considered that the compositions of the respective Examples and Comparative Examples sufficiently retain the performance as a dental surface treatment agent with respect to adhesion to a dental material using a dental resin cement. In addition, since no difference was observed in tooth adhesion performance between the compositions of the respective Examples and Comparative Examples, a compound having one or more phosphate group and one or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in one molecule and a cyclic structure were found. It was shown that there is no influence such as adhesion inhibition by the compound having a hydroxyl group belonging to the conjugated pi electron system.
上記で調整したプライマー組成物の保存安定性評価試験を実施したところ、45℃50日間保存後において、色差計による評価は実施例1で「a*:-0.55、b*:0.85」、実施例2で「a*:-0.35、b*:0.74」、実施例3で「a*:-0.37、b*:0.73」、実施例4で「a*:-0.31、b*:-0.19」、比較例1で「a*:1.53、b*:4.25」であった。 The storage stability evaluation test of the primer composition prepared above was carried out, and after storage at 45 ° C. for 50 days, evaluation with a color difference meter is “a *: −0.55, b *: 0.85” in Example 1, Example 2, "a *: -0.35, b *: 0.74", Example 3 "a *: -0.37, b *: 0.73", Example 4 "a *: -0.31, b *:-0.19", In Comparative Example 1, "a *: 1.53, b *: 4.25".
実施例1〜3及び比較例1の結果を比較すれば明らかなように、グリセロリン酸2ナトリウムと(±)-α-トコフェロールまたはアスコルビン酸をそれぞれ含有させた実施例1〜3は、鉄の酸化を起因とした赤色(a*)及び黄色(b*)を示す値が、比較例1よりも低い事から、着色性が抑えられた。さらに、グリセロリン酸2ナトリウムと(±)-α-トコフェロールの両方を含有させた実施例4については、それぞれを単独で含有させた実施例1、実施例2、及びアスコルビン酸を単独で含有させた実施例3よりも耐着色性が高い結果が得られた。 As apparent from comparison of the results of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1, the oxidation of iron in Examples 1 to 3 containing disodium glycerophosphate and (±) -α-tocopherol or ascorbic acid, respectively, Since the value which shows the red (a *) and yellow (b *) which caused B. was lower than the comparative example 1, coloring property was suppressed. Furthermore, for Example 4 in which both disodium glycerophosphate and (±) -α-tocopherol were contained, Example 1, Example 2 in which each of them was contained alone, and ascorbic acid were contained alone. The result that color resistance is higher than Example 3 was obtained.
本発明は、長期間にわたって安定的に保存できる表面処理剤組成物を提供する。本発明の歯科用表面処理剤組成物は、ボンディング剤、プライマー、コーティング剤、セメント、裏層剤、覆罩剤、シーラー、シーラント等、各種歯科用表面処理剤への応用性を考慮すると歯科の分野において極めて有用性が高い。 The present invention provides a surface treatment composition that can be stably stored over a long period of time. The dental surface treating agent composition of the present invention is a dental dental treating agent considering the applicability to various dental surface treating agents such as bonding agent, primer, coating agent, cement, backing, covering agent, sealer, sealant, etc. Very useful in the field.
Claims (10)
重量比において前記(a1)遷移金属化合物1に対して、それぞれ40以下の範囲にある請求項2または3に記載の歯科用表面処理剤組成物。 The (c1-1) glycerophosphoric acid or its sodium salt, and the (d1-1) ascorbic acid and / or tocopherol are each independently selected from the group consisting of
The dental surface treatment agent composition according to claim 2 or 3 , wherein the weight ratio is 40 or less with respect to the (a1) transition metal compound 1.
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