JP6471964B2 - Evacuation guidance support system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an evacuation guidance support system for smoothly evacuating a building user who is currently in a building when a disaster occurs in the building.

  The number of nurses at medical facilities is one for every 7 to 15 inpatients in general, and with the current situation of lack of nurses, one nurse has received more than 10 people. There are many cases that you must have. Under such circumstances, when a disaster such as a fire occurs, the problem is how to quickly and safely guide many patients with a limited number of staff. In the event of a disaster in a medical facility, for example, the occurrence of a fire, it is legally required to install a fire alarm, which automatically detects a fire, issues an alarm, and notifies a fire department. When a disaster occurs, the staff of the medical facility guides the patient to escape according to a predetermined rule.

Since the hospital room of the hospitalized patient is grasped by the nurse station, the patient can be found relatively easily even when a disaster occurs when the patient stays in the hospital room. However, when the patient is arbitrarily out of the room, it is not always easy to grasp the location, and it is not clear who will find and guide the evacuation. In addition, evacuation drills are generally conducted at medical facilities with hospitalized facilities, and staff at such medical facilities are expected to guide evacuation according to prescribed rules. For example, when a fire breaks out, poor visibility due to smoke There is a risk of losing sight of the route to where the patient is or the guidance route after finding the patient due to mental upset.
An object of the present invention is to help a manager / related person of a building to quickly find a user of the building currently in the building and smoothly guide evacuation when a disaster occurs in a building such as a medical facility. The purpose is to provide an evacuation guidance support system.

  The evacuation guidance support system of the present invention includes a plurality of state detecting means, a plurality of terminal detecting means, a terminal attribute database, a terminal attribute specifying unit, and an information providing unit. The state detection means is installed for each predetermined state detection area and detects a change in state in each area. The terminal detection means is installed for each predetermined terminal detection area and detects one or more terminal devices existing in each area. The terminal attribute database stores in advance the attributes of each terminal device. The attributes referred to in the present invention are the manager / related person of the building where the system is installed and the user of the building, for example, if the building is a medical facility, a medical person such as a doctor or nurse, The attribute of the person who possesses the terminal device in the building such as a patient is shown. When one of the state detection means detects a change in state, the terminal attribute specifying unit is configured to obtain a terminal for one or more terminal devices each of which has detected presence of a terminal detection means associated in advance with the state detection means. Each attribute is identified by referring to the attribute database. The information providing unit transmits information on the terminal device whose attribute is the building user to the terminal device whose attribute is the building manager / related party based on the attribute specified by the terminal attribute specifying unit for each terminal device. The information transmitted by the information providing unit includes at least identification information and an attribute of a terminal device whose attribute is a building user. The terminal device whose attribute is the building manager / related party receives the information transmitted by the information providing unit and displays it on the display means provided in the terminal device. With this configuration, when a state detector such as a fire detector detects a change in state due to a fire or the like, the presence of a terminal device possessed by a user of a building in the vicinity of the state detector is automatically detected. In addition, the presence of the terminal device possessed by the user of the building is notified to the terminal device possessed by the manager / related person of the building that is also in the vicinity. Therefore, the building manager / related person can quickly find the user of the building currently in the building and start evacuation guidance.

  In addition, a terminal detection area collation database that stores a plurality of state detection means and a plurality of terminal detection means in association with each other, and a terminal when any state detection means detects a change in state such as the occurrence of a fire. A terminal detection means specifying unit that specifies one or more terminal detection means corresponding to the state detection means with reference to the detection area collation database, and the terminal attribute specifying unit is specified by the terminal detection means specifying unit. Further, for one or more terminal devices, each of which has been detected by one or more terminal detection means, the attribute may be specified with reference to the terminal attribute database. Thereby, even when the state detection unit and the terminal detection unit do not correspond one-to-one, the correspondence between the plurality of state detection units and the plurality of terminal detection units is arbitrarily set in advance. When the state detection unit detects a change in the state, one or more terminal detection units corresponding to the state detection unit can be specified.

  A plurality of predetermined rescue areas and a plurality of terminal detection means, which are associated with each other and stored in advance; and when any of the state detection means detects a change in state, the state detection means A rescue area identifying unit that identifies a rescue area to which each of the one or more terminal devices that have been detected in advance is associated with reference to a rescue area collation database. Based on the attribute specified by the terminal attribute specifying unit and the rescue area specified by the rescue area specifying unit for each terminal device, the information providing unit sends the terminal to the terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related party. You may comprise so that the information of the terminal device which belongs to the same rescue area as an apparatus and whose attribute is a building user may be transmitted. In this configuration, the building where this system is installed is divided into multiple rescue areas, and the presence of building users in each rescue area is identified with building managers and related persons in the same rescue area as that building user. It is possible to notify. Thereby, even when the building is large, it is possible to share the discovery / evacuation guidance of the building user with the building manager / related person in each divided rescue area. Therefore, the distance between the building user and the building manager / related person can be substantially reduced, and the building user can be quickly found and evacuation guidance can be started.

  Further, the terminal attribute database further stores user information of each terminal device, and the terminal attribute specifying unit is associated in advance with the state detection unit when any state detection unit detects a change in the state. A terminal device in which one or more terminal detection means detects the presence of each of the one or more terminal devices with reference to the terminal attribute database to further identify user information, and the attribute transmitted by the information providing unit is a building user The user information of the terminal device specified by the terminal attribute specifying unit may be included in the information. As a result, the personal information of the building user is displayed in addition to the presence of the building user on the display means of the terminal device of the building manager / related person. Appropriate measures can be taken according to the characteristics of

  Also, when the attribute indicating the building user is subdivided by the rescue priority and the terminal device whose attribute is the building manager / related party displays the information received from the information providing unit on the display means, the same as the terminal device When there are a plurality of terminal devices belonging to the rescue area and having attributes of building users, the terminal devices may be sorted and displayed according to the rescue priority. Thereby, when the building manager / related person confirms the existence of the building user with the terminal device, the building user to be preferentially supported can be confirmed at a glance.

  Further, the position information database in which the positions of the plurality of terminal detection means are stored in advance and the position of the terminal detection means that has detected the presence of the terminal device are acquired with reference to the position information database, and the position of the terminal device is obtained. A terminal position specifying unit to be specified, and the information of the terminal device whose attribute is transmitted by the information providing unit includes the position of the terminal device specified by the terminal position specifying unit, and the attribute is a building The terminal device that is an administrator / related person is configured to be able to display a map, and is configured to map and display the position on the map when displaying the position received from the information providing unit on the display means. May be. As a result, when the building manager / related person confirms the existence of a building user with the terminal device, the location of the building user can be grasped at a glance on the map, so the building user can be quickly found. You can start evacuation guidance.

  In addition, the information providing unit further transmits the position of the terminal device identified by the terminal location identifying unit, the attribute of which is the building manager / related party, and the terminal device of which the attribute is the building manager / related party, You may comprise so that the position of a terminal device may be further mapped and displayed on a map. As a result, when the building manager / related person confirms the existence of the building user with the terminal device, the positional relationship between the position where the building user is located and the position where the building user is located can be grasped at a glance on the map. Therefore, it is possible to select an optimal action according to the current position of the building user for prompt discovery / evacuation guidance.

  In addition, the route from the position of the terminal device mapped on the map displayed on the display means to the position of the terminal device whose attribute is the building user You may comprise so that a display on a map is possible. Accordingly, the building manager / related person can reliably and quickly move from the position where the building manager is concerned to the position where the building user is located with reference to the map displayed on the terminal device.

  Also, the terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related person is the building manager / related person from the position of the terminal device whose attribute is the building user mapped on the map displayed on the display means. An arbitrary position designated by the owner of the terminal device or a route to a predetermined position may be displayed on the map. Thereby, the building manager / related person can quickly evacuate the building user to a specific position such as an emergency exit by referring to the map displayed on the terminal device.

  In addition, the attribute indicating the building user is subdivided by the degree of freedom of movement, and the attribute is displayed on the display means of the terminal device that is the building manager / related person from the position of the terminal device whose attribute is the building user. When displaying a route to an arbitrary position specified by the owner of a terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related person or a predetermined position, a route that takes into account the degree of freedom of movement may be displayed. Good. Accordingly, for example, in the case of a building user who uses a wheelchair, an optimum route can be displayed such as using a wide passage, and evacuation can be guided quickly and safely.

  Further, the information providing unit may be configured to notify the terminal device of a predetermined party that the state has changed. This makes it possible to automatically and promptly call necessary personnel and contact public authorities when a state change occurs, contributing to facilitating evacuation guidance for building users and early collection of disasters.

It is a figure which shows the specific example of arrangement | positioning in the building of each function which comprises the evacuation guidance assistance system of 1st Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 1st Embodiment, and the flow of information. It is a figure which shows the modification of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 1st Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 2nd Embodiment, and the flow of information. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 3rd Embodiment, and the flow of information. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 4th Embodiment, and the flow of information. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 5th Embodiment, and the flow of information. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 6th Embodiment, and the flow of information. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 7th Embodiment, and the flow of information. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 8th Embodiment, and the flow of information. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 9th Embodiment, and the flow of information. It is a figure which shows the structure of the evacuation guidance assistance system of 10th Embodiment, and the flow of information.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In each of the following embodiments, the evacuation guidance support system according to the present invention is installed in a building of a medical facility, and a user of the system is in a medical staff working in the medical facility and in the building of the medical facility. Although the description is given on the assumption that the patient is a patient, the building where the system is installed is not limited to a medical facility. For example, it may be a building such as an office building, a commercial facility, or a welfare facility for the elderly. Therefore, when it is installed outside the building of a medical facility, “medical personnel” in the following description may be read as “building manager / related person” and “patient” as “building user”.
[First Embodiment]

  FIG. 1 shows a specific arrangement example of each function constituting the evacuation guidance support system 101 of the present invention in the building 10, and FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the evacuation guidance support system 101 and the flow of information. The evacuation guidance support system 101 includes a plurality of state detection means 11, a plurality of terminal detection means 12, one or more terminal devices 13, a terminal detection area collation database 14, a terminal detection means specifying unit 15, a terminal attribute database 16, and a terminal attribute specification. Unit 17 and information providing unit 18.

The state detection means 11 is installed for each predetermined state detection area, and detects a change in state in the state detection area. The state detection means 11 is an apparatus or device that detects a dangerous state change in which a person around the state where the state change has occurred needs to evacuate, such as a fire detector or a toxic gas detector. The state detection area may be arbitrarily determined according to the detection capability of the fire detector or toxic gas detector to be used and the hospital environment.

The terminal detection unit 12 is installed for each predetermined terminal detection area and detects one or more terminal devices existing in the terminal detection area. Detection of the presence and position of a terminal device indoors including inside the building 10 of a medical facility is realized by various methods using existing wireless communication technologies such as wireless LAN and Bluetooth (registered trademark). Any method may be adopted for the terminal detection means 12. The terminal detection area may be arbitrarily determined according to the adopted terminal detection method and the hospital environment.

The terminal device 13 is held by a medical facility staff provided with the present system, that is, medical personnel such as doctors and nurses, patients of the medical facility, and the like in the building 10 of the medical facility. Is a terminal device having an arbitrary wireless communication function capable of detecting presence. The terminal device 13 possessed by the medical staff is provided with an arbitrary wireless communication function capable of communicating with the information providing unit 18 because the patient information transmitted from the information providing unit 18 needs to be received. There is a need. The type of wireless communication used with the information providing unit 18 and the type of wireless communication used with the terminal detection unit 12 may be the same or different. Further, the terminal device 13 possessed by the medical staff needs to be provided with a display unit for displaying the received patient information. On the other hand, the terminal device 13 possessed by the patient may be one that does not include a display means unless a use for displaying information is provided.

The terminal detection area collation database 14 stores a plurality of state detection means 11 and a plurality of terminal detection means 12 in association with each other in advance. For example, the identifier of the state detection unit 11 is CID, CID = 1, CID = 2,... CID is assigned to each of the plurality of state detection units 11, and the identifier of the state detection unit 12 is DID. 12 are assigned DID = 1, DID = 2,. And, for example, there are four terminal detection means 12 of DID = 1 to 4 for covering the area where the presence of the terminal device 13 should be detected when the state detection means 11 of CID = 1 detects a change in state. In this case, it is stored in advance in the terminal detection area collation database 14 that CID = 1 and DID = 1 to 4 are in a correspondence relationship.

When any state detection unit 11 detects a change in state such as the occurrence of a fire, the terminal detection unit identification unit 15 refers to the terminal detection area collation database 14 and includes one or more corresponding to the state detection unit 11 The terminal detection means 12 is specified. For example, when the state detection unit 11 with CID = 1 detects a change in state, the terminal detection unit identification unit 15 refers to the terminal detection area collation database 14 and collates the DID of the terminal detection unit 12 corresponding to CID = 1. . If the DID corresponding to CID = 1 is DID = 1 to 4, the terminal detection means 12 that should detect the terminal device 13 at this time is identified as having DID = 1 to 4.

The terminal attribute database 16 stores in advance the attributes of each terminal device 13. The attribute referred to in the present invention refers to a medical facility staff provided with the system, that is, a medical staff such as a doctor or a nurse, a patient of the medical facility, etc. Indicates the attribute of the person who performs. For example, the identifier of the terminal device 13 is TID, TID = 1, TID = 2,..., And TID are assigned to one or more terminal devices 13, respectively, the attribute identifier is AID, the patient is AID = P, An AID is assigned such that a doctor is AID = D and a nurse is AID = N. For example, if the patient has the terminal device 13 with TID = 1, TID = 1 and AID = P are stored in advance in the terminal attribute database 16 in association with each other.

The terminal attribute specifying unit 17 specifies an attribute for each of the one or more terminal devices 13 detected by the one or more terminal detecting units 12 specified by the terminal detecting unit specifying unit 15 with reference to the terminal attribute database 16. To do. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the terminal detection means specifying unit 15 specifies the terminal detection means 12 with DID = 1 to 4, and the terminal detection means 12 with DID = 1 to 4 specifies the terminal device 13 with TID = 1 to 5. When detected, the terminal attribute specifying unit 17 refers to the terminal attribute database 16 and sets AID = P, AID = P, AID = D, AID = P, and AID = N corresponding to TID = 1 to 5 as TID. = 1 to 5 as the attributes of the terminal device 13 respectively.

Based on the attributes specified by the terminal attribute specifying unit 17 for each terminal device 13, the information providing unit 18 has a terminal device 13 whose attributes are medical personnel such as doctors and nurses (hereinafter “terminal devices 13 of medical personnel”). To the terminal device 13 whose attribute is a patient (hereinafter referred to as “patient terminal device 13”). Therefore, the information provision part 18 is provided with the arbitrary radio | wireless communication functions which can communicate between the terminal devices 13 of a medical staff. As shown in FIG. 2, when AID = P, AID = P, AID = D, AID = P, and AID = N are specified as the attributes of the terminal devices 13 having TID = 1 to 5, TID = 1. 2, 4 and 4 are patient terminal devices 13, and TID = 3 and 5 are medical device terminal devices 13. Therefore, in this case, information of the terminal devices 13 with TID = 1, 2, and 4 is transmitted to the terminal devices 13 with TID = 3 and 5. The information transmitted at this time includes at least identification information and attributes of the terminal device 13 of the patient. In the above example, the terminal devices 13 with TID = 1, 2, and 4 exist, and information that each attribute is a patient, that is, at least the contents of the TID number and the AID are transmitted.

The terminal device 13 of the medical staff receives the information transmitted by the information providing unit 18 and displays the received information on the display means provided in the terminal device 13.

When the state detection means such as a fire detector detects a change in state due to a fire or the like by the evacuation guidance support system 101 described above, the presence of a terminal device possessed by a patient in the vicinity of the state detection means is automatically detected. In addition, the presence of the terminal device of the patient is notified to a terminal device possessed by a medical person in the vicinity. Therefore, medical personnel can quickly find the patient and start evacuation guidance.

As a modification of the first embodiment, a case where the state detection unit 11 and the terminal detection unit 12 correspond one-to-one will be described with reference to FIG. In the first embodiment, the terminal detection area collation database 14 and the terminal detection means specifying unit 15 are provided because the state detection area by the state detection means 11 and the terminal detection area by the terminal detection means 12 have a one-to-one correspondence. Even if not, the correspondence relationship between the plurality of state detection means and the plurality of terminal detection means is set arbitrarily in advance, and when any state detection means detects a change in state, the state detection means This is because it is possible to specify one or more terminal detection means corresponding to the. Therefore, when the state detection unit 11 and the terminal detection unit 12 correspond one-to-one, the identification processing of one or more terminal detection units 12 corresponding to the state detection unit 11 in the terminal detection unit identification unit 15 is performed. Since it becomes unnecessary and the terminal detection area collation database 14 and the terminal detection means specific | specification part 15 become unnecessary, the structure shown in FIG. 3 is sufficient. In the evacuation guidance support system 101a shown in FIG. 3, since the state detection means 11 and the terminal detection means 12 correspond one-to-one, the same identifier (DID = *) is attached. At this time, for example, when the state detection unit 11 with DID = 1 detects a change in state such as the occurrence of a fire, the terminal attribute identification unit 17 assigns the same identifier to the state detection unit 11 with DID = 1 in advance. Referring to the terminal attribute database 16, the attributes are identified for one or more terminal devices 13 whose presence has been detected by the terminal detection unit 12 having the DID = 1, and in the example of FIG. To do. Other processing contents are the same as those in the first embodiment.
[Second Embodiment]

  FIG. 4 shows the configuration and information flow of the evacuation guidance support system 102 of the present invention. The configuration of the evacuation guidance support system 102 is obtained by adding a rescue area collation database 21 and a rescue area specifying unit 22 to the evacuation guidance support system 101 of the first embodiment. The evacuation guidance support system 102 divides the inside of the building 10 of the medical facility where the system is provided into a plurality of rescue areas, and informs the medical personnel who are in the same rescue area as the patient that there is a patient in each rescue area. It is possible to notify.

  The rescue area collation database 21 stores a plurality of predetermined rescue areas and a plurality of terminal detection means 12 in association with each other in advance. The rescue area may be arbitrarily determined according to the specific configuration of medical personnel such as doctors and nurses and the hospital environment. For example, the building 10 of the medical facility is divided into two rescue areas, the identifier of the rescue area is NID, and NID = 1 and NID = 2 are assigned to the two rescue areas, respectively. When the terminal detection means 12 with DID = 1 to 4 is provided in the rescue area with NID = 1 and the terminal detection means 12 with DID = 5 is provided in the rescue area with NID = 2, the rescue area verification database 21 stores in advance that NID = 1 and DID = 1 to 4 are in a correspondence relationship, and NID = 2 and DID = 5 are in a correspondence relationship.

When one of the state detection units 11 detects a change in the state, the rescue area specifying unit 22 detects one or more terminal detection units 12 associated with the state detection unit 11 in advance. For the terminal device 13, the rescue area to which the terminal device 13 belongs is specified with reference to the rescue area collation database 21. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, when the state detection unit 11 with CID = 1 detects a change in state, there are five terminal detection units 12 associated with the state detection unit 11 in advance with DID = 1 to 5. Yes, the terminal detection means 12 with DID = 1 is the terminal apparatus 13 with TID = 1-3, the terminal detection means 12 with DID = 4 is the terminal apparatus 13 with TID = 4, 5, and the terminal detection means 12 with DID = 5. Detects the terminal devices 13 with TID = 6 and 7, respectively. At this time, the rescue area specifying unit 22 refers to the rescue area collation database 21 in which the correspondence between NID and DID is stored, and NID = 1 and DID = 1 to 4 are in correspondence, and NID = 2 and DID. = 5, the rescue area to which the terminal devices 13 with TID = 1 to 5 detected by the terminal detection means 12 with DID = 1 and 4 belong is specified as NID = 1, and DID = 5 NID = 2 is identified as the rescue area to which the terminal devices 13 with TID = 6 and 7 detected by the terminal detecting means 12.

  Then, for each terminal device 13, the information providing unit 18 applies the terminal device 13 of the medical staff to the terminal device 13 of the medical staff based on the attribute specified by the terminal attribute specifying unit 17 and the rescue area specified by the rescue area specifying unit 22. Information on the terminal device 13 of the patient belonging to the same rescue area as the terminal device 13 of the medical staff is transmitted. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that the terminal devices 13 with TID = 1 to 5 belong to the rescue area with NID = 1, and the terminal devices 13 with TID = 6 and 7 belong to the rescue area with NID = 2. At this time, among the terminal devices 13 belonging to the rescue area with NID = 1, the terminal devices 13 with TID = 3 and 5 are the attributes of medical personnel, and the terminal devices 13 with TID = 1, 2, and 4 are If it is a patient attribute, the information providing unit 18 transmits information of each terminal device 13 having TID = 1, 2, 4 to each terminal device 13 having TID = 3, 5. Further, among the terminal devices 13 belonging to the rescue area with NID = 2, if the terminal device 13 with TID = 7 is an attribute of a medical staff and the terminal device 13 with TID = 6 is an attribute of a patient, The providing unit 18 transmits information on the terminal device 13 having TID = 6 to the terminal device 13 having TID = 7.

With the evacuation guidance support system 102 described above, even when the building 10 of the medical facility is large, it is possible to share the discovery and evacuation guidance of patients with medical personnel in each of the divided rescue areas. For this reason, the distance between the patient and the medical staff can be substantially reduced, and the patient can be quickly found and evacuation guidance can be started.
[Third Embodiment]

  FIG. 5 shows the configuration and information flow of the evacuation guidance support system 103 of the present invention. The evacuation guidance support system 103 changes the information stored in the terminal attribute database 16 and the information distributed through the system in the evacuation guidance support systems 101 and 102 to make the patient's presence in the terminal device 13 of the medical staff. In addition, patient personal information can be displayed.

  In addition to the attributes of each terminal device 13, the terminal attribute database 16 stores user information of each terminal device 13, that is, personal information of the user. The content of the personal information is not limited to information necessary for evacuation guidance, and may be arbitrary information. The personal information includes, for example, sex, age, health condition, presence / absence of nursing care. When one of the state detection means 11 detects a change in state, one or more terminal detection means 12 associated in advance with the state detection means 11 detect the presence or absence of the terminal attribute specification unit 17. For each of the terminal devices 13, the attribute and user information are specified with reference to the terminal attribute database 16. The information providing unit 18 includes the user information in addition to the identification information and attributes of the terminal device 13 as information on the terminal device 13 of the patient, and transmits the information to the medical device terminal device 13.

For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the identifier of the user information is UI, and the contents of the UI are stored in advance in the terminal attribute database 16 together with the contents of the AID in association with the TID of each terminal device 13. The terminal attribute specifying unit 17 refers to the terminal attribute database when each terminal detecting unit 12 detects the terminal device 13 having TID = 1 to 7, for example, and the contents of the AID and UI corresponding to TID = 1 to 7 respectively. Is specified as the attribute and user information of the terminal device 13 with TID = 1-7. The information providing unit 18 has a terminal device 13 with TID = 1, 2, and 4 for the medical device terminal devices 13 with TID3 and 5 in the rescue area with NID = 1, In addition to the information that the attribute is a patient, the user information of each terminal device 13 is transmitted. Further, in addition to the information that the terminal device 13 of TID = 6 exists and the attribute of the terminal device 13 is a patient for the medical device terminal device 13 of TID = 7 in the rescue area of NID = 2. The user information of the terminal device 13 is transmitted.

Since the evacuation guidance support system 103 described above displays the patient's personal information in addition to the presence of the patient on the terminal device of the medical staff, it is appropriate to find the patient according to the characteristics of the patient during the evacuation guidance. You can take action.
[Fourth Embodiment]

  FIG. 6 shows the configuration and information flow of the evacuation guidance support system 104 of the present invention. In the evacuation guidance support systems 101 to 103, the information stored in the terminal attribute database 16 and the information distributed through the system are changed in the evacuation guidance support systems 101 to 103, so that a plurality of display means of the terminal device 13 of medical personnel are displayed. When displaying the information of the patient, the information is sorted and displayed according to the rescue priority indicated by the segmented attribute.

  Specifically, among the attributes stored in the terminal attribute database 16 in association with the respective terminal devices 13, the patient attributes are subdivided by the rescue priority. Since the patient's condition related to the rescue priority varies, the number of stages to be subdivided is arbitrary. For example, a general patient is set to AID = P, and a patient with a high rescue priority is set to AID = SP. Then, when displaying the information of the terminal devices 13 of a plurality of patients on the display means of the terminal device 13 of the medical staff, the information of the terminal device 13 of AID = SP and the information of the terminal device 13 of AID = P are sorted. And display. In general, the information of the terminal device 13 with AID = SP may be displayed more prominently than the information of the terminal device 13 with AID = P. The way to make the display stand out is arbitrary, and examples include a method of displaying the image at the top of the list display, enlarging the display, and coloring the display.

  Note that the method of subdividing patient attributes by rescue priority is not limited to simply subdividing attributes as described above. For example, a method of newly providing another attribute indicating rescue priority is adopted. It doesn't matter. In other words, for example, an identifier called PID is provided separately from the original AID, and among the terminal devices 13 with AID = P, PID = L for patients with low priority, PID = H for patients with high priority, etc. Give another attribute further. In this case, in the terminal attribute database 16, the original attribute (AID) is stored in advance in association with each terminal device 13 (TID), and the content of the newly provided attribute (PID) is also stored in the terminal device 13 (TID). ) In advance and stored in advance, and the newly provided attribute may be included as information of the patient terminal device 13 transmitted by the information providing unit 18.

With the evacuation guidance support system 104 described above, when a medical staff confirms the presence of a patient with a terminal device, the patient to be preferentially supported can be confirmed at a glance.
[Fifth Embodiment]

  FIG. 7 shows the configuration and information flow of the evacuation guidance support system 105 of the present invention. The configuration of the evacuation guidance support system 105 is obtained by adding the position information database 31 and the terminal location specifying unit 32 to the configuration of the evacuation guidance support systems 101 to 104. The evacuation guidance support system 105 is configured to be able to map and display the position of a patient on a map when displaying patient information on the display means of the medical device terminal device 13.

The position information database 31 stores in advance the positions of the plurality of terminal detection means 12. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the position identifier is LI, and the LI is associated with each DID and stored in advance. The specific content of the position of the terminal detection means 12 to be stored in the position information database 31 is that the use purpose of the stored position information is determined by an arbitrary map application installed in the medical device terminal device 13 on the map. It depends on the creation of the map application. Specific contents of the position generally include, for example, latitude, longitude, altitude, etc. However, in this system, since the map is limited to the building 10 of the medical facility, depending on the creation of the map application, for example, A coordinate indicating a relative position with respect to a reference point in the building 10 of the medical facility may be used. In addition, the collection method of the position of each terminal detection means 12 is arbitrary.

The terminal position specifying unit 32 acquires the position of the terminal detection unit 12 that has detected the presence of the terminal device 13 with reference to the position information database 31, and uses the acquired position of the terminal detection unit 12 as the position of the terminal device 13. Identify. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, since the terminal device 13 with TID = 1 to 3 is detected by the terminal detection unit 12 with DID = 1, the position of DID = 1 is determined by referring to the position information database 31. 1 to 3 are specified as the positions of the terminal devices 13.

And when the information provision part 18 transmits the information of the terminal device 13 of a patient, it transmits including the position of the said terminal device 13 specified in the terminal position specific | specification part 32. FIG. The terminal device 13 of the medical staff is configured to be able to display a map in the building 10 of the medical facility where the present system is provided by mounting an arbitrary map application, and the position of the terminal device 13 of the patient received from the information providing unit 18 Is displayed on the display means by mapping the position on the map. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the positions of the terminal devices 13 of TID = 1, 2, and 4 having the same NID are displayed on the map displayed on the display means of the terminal device 13 of the medical personnel with TID = 5. It is mapped and displayed. In this example, the TID = 1, 2 detected by the terminal detection means 12 of the same DID (= 1) is displayed in the proximity of the terminal device 13 of the patient, and the TID detected by the DID = 4 terminal detection means. = 4 patient terminal device 13 is displayed at a location distant from the patient terminal device 13 with TID = 1,2.

The evacuation guidance support system 105 allows the medical staff to grasp the patient's position on the map at a glance when confirming the presence of the patient with the terminal device. can do.
[Sixth Embodiment]

  FIG. 8 shows the configuration and information flow of the evacuation guidance support system 106 of the present invention. The evacuation guidance support system 106 is changed in the evacuation guidance support system 105 so that the information providing unit 18 transmits the position of the terminal device 13 of the medical staff in addition to the position of the terminal device 13 of the patient. By changing the map application implemented in the terminal device 13, the positions of both the patient and the medical personnel can be mapped and displayed on the map. This will be specifically described below.

In addition to the position of the terminal device 13 of the patient specified by the terminal position specifying unit 32, the information providing unit 18 further transmits the position of the terminal device 13 of the medical staff. In addition to the position of the terminal device 13 of the patient, the terminal device 13 of the medical staff maps and displays the position of the terminal device 13 of the medical staff on the map. At this time, when there are a plurality of terminal devices 13 of medical personnel, all the positions may be displayed, or only a part of the terminal device 13 owned by itself may be displayed. You may make it display. FIG. 8 shows the TID = 5 together with the positions of the terminal devices 13 of TID = 1, 2, and 4 having the same NID on the map displayed on the display means of the terminal device 13 of the medical personnel with TID = 5. This is an example in which the positions of the terminal devices 13 of the medical personnel themselves are mapped and displayed as stars. In this example, the terminal device 13 of the patient with TID = 4 detected by the terminal detection unit 12 with the same DID (= 4) and the terminal device 13 of the medical personnel with TID = 5 are displayed in close proximity. .

With the evacuation guidance support system 106 described above, when a medical person confirms the presence of a patient with a terminal device, the positional relationship between the position where the patient is present and the position where the patient is present can be grasped at a glance on the map. Therefore, it is possible to select an optimal action according to the current position of the patient for prompt detection and evacuation guidance of the patient.
[Seventh Embodiment]

  FIG. 9 shows the configuration and information flow of the evacuation guidance support system 107 of the present invention. The evacuation guidance support system 107 allows the evacuation guidance support system 106 to display a route from the position of the medical staff to the position of the patient by changing the map application installed in the terminal device 13 of the medical staff. It is a configuration. This will be specifically described below.

In addition to the position of the terminal device 13 of the patient, the terminal device 13 of the medical staff maps and displays the position of the terminal device 13 of the medical staff on the map. A route from the position of the terminal device 13 of the medical staff to the position of the terminal device 13 of the patient is displayed on the map simultaneously with the display of the position on the map or after the display of the position. To display. At this time, the route to the position of all the patient terminal devices 13 may be displayed on the same screen, or may be switched and displayed for each patient terminal device 13. As the predetermined input operation, for example, if the display means is a touch panel, an operation such as touching the position of the terminal device 13 of the destination patient displayed on the map with a finger may be used.
FIG. 9 shows, on the map displayed on the display means of the terminal device 13 of the medical personnel with TID = 5, from the position of the terminal device 13 of the medical personnel to the position of the terminal device 13 of the patient with TID = 2. This is an example of displaying a route.

With the evacuation guidance support system 107 described above, a medical staff can reliably and quickly move from the position where the medical staff is located to the position where the patient is located with reference to the map displayed on the display means of the terminal device.
[Eighth Embodiment]

  FIG. 10 shows the configuration and information flow of the evacuation guidance support system 108 of the present invention. The evacuation guidance support system 108 displays a route from the position of the patient to a specific position such as an emergency exit by changing the map application implemented in the terminal device 13 of the medical staff in the evacuation guidance support systems 105 to 107. This is a possible configuration. This will be specifically described below.

The medical device terminal device 13 determines the position of the patient terminal device 13 that is the starting point of the route and the arbitrary position that is the end point of the route from the position of the terminal device 13 of the patient by specifying the position by a predetermined input operation. The route to the arbitrary position is displayed on the map. As an input operation for specifying the starting point and the ending point, for example, if the display means is a touch panel, the position and the ending point of the terminal device 13 of the patient that is the starting point displayed on the map by the owner of the medical device terminal device 13. An operation such as touching an arbitrary position with a finger in order. FIG. 10 shows an example in which the route is displayed by specifying the terminal device 13 of the patient with TID = 2 as the start point and the emergency exit at the right end of the display as the end point. In addition, by designating the terminal device 13 of the patient as the starting point, a predetermined end point position corresponding to the terminal device 13 is automatically specified, and the route to that point is automatically displayed. Also good. In addition, by designating the terminal device 13 of the patient as a starting point, a plurality of predetermined positions as end points are displayed in a list, and a route to the selected position is displayed by selecting an arbitrary position among them. You may comprise as follows.

With the evacuation guidance support system 108 described above, the medical staff can promptly evacuate the patient to a predetermined position such as an emergency exit with reference to the map displayed on the display means of the terminal device.
[Ninth Embodiment]

  FIG. 11 shows the configuration and information flow of the evacuation guidance support system 109 of the present invention. The evacuation guidance support system 109 changes the information stored in the terminal attribute database 16 and the information distributed through the system in the evacuation guidance support system 108 and changes the map application installed in the terminal device 13 of the medical staff. In addition, when a route from a patient position to a specific position such as an emergency exit is displayed, a route that takes into account the degree of freedom of movement indicated by the subdivided attributes is displayed.

  Specifically, among the attributes stored in the terminal attribute database 16 in association with the respective terminal devices 13, the patient attributes are subdivided by the degree of freedom of movement. Since there are various states of patients who interfere with movement, the number of stages to be subdivided is arbitrary. For example, a general patient is set to AID = P, and a patient with a low degree of freedom of movement is set to AID = HP. Then, when displaying a route from the position of the patient to a specific position such as an emergency exit on the map displayed on the display means of the terminal device 13 of the medical staff, the route taking into account the degree of freedom of movement is displayed. For example, when the attribute of the terminal device 13 of the patient with TID = 2 is AID = P, as shown in FIG. 10, the route goes straight from the position of the terminal device 13 of the patient with TID = 2 to the emergency exit and then goes straight to the emergency exit. When the attribute is AID = HP, as shown in FIG. 11, a route detouring to a wide passage is displayed avoiding a narrow passage in front of the emergency exit.

  Note that the method of subdividing patient attributes based on the degree of freedom of movement is not limited to simply subdividing the attributes as described above. For example, a method of newly providing another attribute indicating the degree of freedom of movement is employed. It doesn't matter. That is, apart from the original AID, for example, an identifier HID is provided, and among the terminal devices 13 with AID = P, HID = L for a patient with a high degree of freedom of movement, and HID = H for a patient with a low degree of freedom of movement. Give another attribute further. In this case, in the terminal attribute database 16, the original attribute (AID) is stored in advance in association with each terminal device 13 (TID), and the content of the newly provided attribute (HID) is also stored in the terminal device 13 (TID). ) In advance and stored in advance, and the newly provided attribute may be included as information of the patient terminal device 13 transmitted by the information providing unit 18.

With the evacuation guidance support system 109 described above, it is possible to display an optimum route such as using a wide passage when using a wheelchair, for example, and evacuation guidance can be performed quickly and safely.
[Tenth embodiment]

  FIG. 12 shows the configuration and information flow of the evacuation guidance support system 110 of the present invention. In the evacuation guidance support system 110, in the evacuation guidance support systems 101 to 109, the information providing unit 18 transmits information of the terminal device 13 and notifies the terminal device 51 of a predetermined party that the state has changed. It is a configuration. Examples of the predetermined parties include non-medical medical personnel and related public organizations. The communication means with the terminal device 51 of a predetermined party is arbitrary regardless of wired or wireless, and the information providing unit 18 has a communication function corresponding to the selected communication means. FIG. 12 shows a case where communication is performed wirelessly with the terminal device 51. In this case, the information providing unit 18 includes an arbitrary wireless communication function capable of communicating with the terminal device 51. Note that the type of wireless communication used with the terminal device 51 and the type of wireless communication used with the medical device terminal device 13 may be the same or different. The specific content notified from the information providing unit 18 to the terminal device 51 is arbitrary as long as it is a content that allows the person who owns the terminal device 51 to recognize the occurrence of a change in state.

With the evacuation guidance support system 110 described above, it is possible to automatically and promptly call the necessary personnel at the time of a change in state and contact the relevant public institution, facilitating patient evacuation guidance and disaster prevention. Contributes to early collection.

  The functions and processes in the evacuation guidance support system of the present invention are merged as necessary as long as information to be transmitted to the terminal devices 13 of the building managers / related persons such as medical personnel is finally obtained in the information providing unit 18.・ You may change the division and order. In addition, modifications can be made as appropriate within the scope of the technical idea expressed in the present invention, and such modified or improved embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Building 11 State detection means 12 Terminal detection means 13 Terminal device 14 Terminal detection area collation database 15 Terminal detection means specific | specification part 16 Terminal attribute database 17 Terminal attribute specific | specification part 18 Information provision part 21 Rescue area collation database 22 Rescue area specific | specification part 31 Position Information database 32 Terminal position specifying unit 101-110 Evacuation guidance support system

Claims (11)

A plurality of state detection means installed for each predetermined state detection area, each detecting a change in state in the area;
A plurality of terminal detection means that are installed for each predetermined terminal detection area and that respectively detect one or more terminal devices existing in the area;
A terminal attribute database for storing in advance the attributes of each of the terminal devices;
When one of the state detection means detects a change in state, the terminal attribute database is referred to for one or more terminal devices detected by the terminal detection means associated in advance with the state detection means. A terminal attribute specifying unit for specifying the attributes respectively,
An information providing unit that transmits information of the terminal device whose attribute is a building user to the terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related party based on the attribute specified in the terminal attribute specifying unit for each terminal device When,
With
The information includes at least identification information and an attribute of the terminal device whose attribute is a building user,
The evacuation guidance support system, wherein the terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related person displays information received from the information providing unit on a display unit included in the terminal device. A terminal detection area collation database that stores a plurality of the state detection means and a plurality of the terminal detection means in association with each other;
A terminal detection unit specifying unit that specifies one or more terminal detection units corresponding to the state detection unit by referring to the terminal detection area collation database when any of the state detection units detects a change in the state; ,
Further comprising
The terminal attribute specifying unit specifies an attribute for each of one or more terminal devices detected by the one or more terminal detection units specified by the terminal detection unit specifying unit with reference to the terminal attribute database. The evacuation guidance support system according to claim 1. A rescue area collation database for storing a plurality of predetermined rescue areas and a plurality of the terminal detection means in association with each other;
When one of the state detection means detects a change in state, one or more of the terminal detection means associated in advance with the state detection means detect one or more terminal devices, and the rescue area A rescue area identifying unit that identifies each rescue area to which the user belongs by referring to the verification database;
Further comprising
The information providing unit
Based on the attribute specified by the terminal attribute specifying unit and the rescue area specified by the rescue area specifying unit for each terminal device, the terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / stakeholder has the same rescue as the terminal device. The evacuation guidance support system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein information on a terminal device belonging to an area and having an attribute of a building user is transmitted. The terminal attribute database further stores user information of each of the terminal devices,
The terminal attribute specifying unit specifies user information with reference to the terminal attribute database for one or more terminal devices, each of which is detected by one or more of the terminal detection means,
The information of the terminal device whose attribute is a building user transmitted by the information providing unit further includes user information of the terminal device specified by the terminal attribute specifying unit. The evacuation guidance support system according to any one of the above. The attributes that indicate building users are broken down by rescue priority,
When the terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related person displays the information received from the information providing unit on the display means, the terminal belonging to the same rescue area as the terminal device and whose attribute is the building user 5. The evacuation guidance support system according to claim 1, wherein when there are a plurality of apparatuses, the evacuation guidance support system sorts and displays them according to the rescue priority. A position information database in which positions of the plurality of terminal detection means are stored in advance;
A terminal position specifying unit that acquires the position of the terminal detection means that has detected the presence of the terminal apparatus with reference to the position information database, and specifies the position of the terminal apparatus;
Further comprising
The information of the terminal device whose attribute is a building user transmitted by the information providing unit includes the position of the terminal device specified by the terminal position specifying unit,
The terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related person is configured to be able to display a map, and when displaying the position received from the information providing unit on the display means, maps the position on the map. The evacuation guidance support system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the evacuation guidance support system is displayed. The information providing unit further transmits the position of the terminal device identified by the terminal position identifying unit, the attribute of which is a building manager / related party,
The evacuation guidance support system according to claim 6, wherein the terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related person further maps and displays the position of the terminal device on the map.   The terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related party is configured to be able to display a route from the position of the terminal device mapped to the map to the position of the terminal device whose attribute is a building user. The evacuation guidance support system according to claim 7, wherein: The terminal device whose attribute is a building manager / related party is mapped on the map, from the position of the terminal device whose attribute is a building user, from which the attribute of the terminal device is the building manager / related party. The evacuation guidance support system according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the evacuation guidance support system is configured to be able to display an arbitrary position designated by the owner or a route to a predetermined position. The attribute indicating the building user is subdivided by the degree of freedom of movement,
The route including the degree of freedom of movement is displayed when displaying a route from the position of the terminal device whose attribute is a building user to the arbitrary position or the predetermined position. 9. The evacuation guidance support system according to 9. The evacuation guidance support system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the information providing unit notifies a terminal device of a predetermined party that a change in state has occurred.

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