JP6446632B2 - Cover support, baggage waterproof structure, and baggage transport method - Google Patents

Cover support, baggage waterproof structure, and baggage transport method Download PDF

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JP6446632B2
JP6446632B2 JP2014233142A JP2014233142A JP6446632B2 JP 6446632 B2 JP6446632 B2 JP 6446632B2 JP 2014233142 A JP2014233142 A JP 2014233142A JP 2014233142 A JP2014233142 A JP 2014233142A JP 6446632 B2 JP6446632 B2 JP 6446632B2
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support plate
locking
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義彦 西
義彦 西
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株式会社ニシカワテクノ
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Description

本発明は、カバー支持具、荷物防水構造物及び荷物運搬方法に関し、さらに詳しくは、荷物を収容した運搬容器に上方から被せられる防水カバーを支持するためのカバー支持具、これを備える荷物防水構造物及びこれを用いる荷物運搬方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a cover support, a load waterproof structure, and a load transporting method, and more particularly, a cover support for supporting a waterproof cover that covers a transport container that stores a load from above, and a load waterproof structure including the cover support The present invention relates to an object and a method for transporting luggage using the same.

従来の荷物防水構造物として、運搬容器(例えば、網かご、通い箱等)内に収容された荷物の上側にカバー支持具が配され、運搬容器に上方から防水カバーが被せられ、カバー支持具により防水カバーを天井面部が上方に膨らむように支持してなるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このように、防水カバーの天井面部を上方へ膨らませることで、防水カバーの天井面部に雨水が溜りにくく、運搬容器から防水カバーを取り外す際に運搬容器内の荷物に雨水がかかることを抑制できる。上記特許文献1には、湾曲状の板バネからなるカバー支持具を採用することが開示されている。   As a conventional baggage waterproof structure, a cover support is arranged on the upper side of the baggage accommodated in a transport container (for example, a net cage, a return box, etc.), and the transport container is covered with a waterproof cover from above. Is known in which the waterproof cover is supported so that the ceiling surface portion swells upward (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this way, by inflating the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover upward, it is difficult for rainwater to collect on the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover, and when removing the waterproof cover from the transport container, it is possible to suppress rainwater from being applied to the luggage in the transport container. . Patent Document 1 discloses that a cover support made of a curved leaf spring is employed.

特開2005−82207号公報JP 2005-82207 A

しかし、上記従来の荷物防水構造物では、カバー支持具は、湾曲状の板バネからなり、比較的大きなサイズであるので、運搬容器から取り外されたカバー支持具の保管性及び運搬性が低いものであった。さらに、運搬容器から取り外された防水カバーも保管性及び運搬性が低いものであった。   However, in the above conventional waterproof structure for luggage, the cover supporter is made of a curved leaf spring and has a relatively large size, so the cover supporter removed from the transport container has low storage and transportability. Met. Furthermore, the waterproof cover removed from the transport container has low storage and transportability.

本発明は、上記現状に鑑みてなされたものであり、使用時に防水カバーの天井面部に雨水が溜ることを抑制できるとともに、防水カバーとともに非使用時の保管性及び運搬性に優れたカバー支持具、これを備える荷物防水構造物及びこれを用いる荷物搬送方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described situation, and can prevent rainwater from accumulating on the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover when in use, and is a cover support that is excellent in storage and transportability when not in use with the waterproof cover. It is an object of the present invention to provide a waterproof luggage structure including the same and a luggage transport method using the same.

上記問題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、荷物を収容した運搬容器に上方から被せられる防水カバーを支持するためのカバー支持具であって、前記運搬容器の上部に配される底部と、前記底部の上側に設けられて前記防水カバーを天井面部が上方に膨らむように支持する支持部と、を備え、前記支持部は、前記防水カバーを支持する上方に突出した突出状態と、上方に突出しない非突出状態と、に変更可能であり、前記底部には、折り畳まれた前記防水カバーを収容可能な収容空間が形成されていることを要旨とする。
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発明において、前記支持部は、一端側が前記底部に折曲可能に接続された第1支持板と、一端側が前記底部又は前記第1支持板に折曲可能に接続された第2支持板と、を備え、前記第1支持板及び前記第2支持板が縦断面略逆V字状に組み立てられることで前記支持部が前記突出状態とされ、前記第1支持板及び前記第2支持板が前記底部上で平面状に重ね合わされることで前記支持部が前記非突出状態とされることを要旨とする。
請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2記載の発明において、前記第1支持板及び前記第2支持板の各一端側は、前記底部に接続され、前記第1支持板の先端側には、係止部が形成され、前記第2支持板の先端側には、前記係止部を係止する被係止部が形成されており、前記係止部及び前記被係止部の係止により前記支持部が前記突出状態とされ、前記係止部及び前記被係止部の係止解除により前記支持部が前記非突出状態とされることを要旨とする。
請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3記載の発明において、前記係止部は、前記第1支持板の先端側に突出する係止突片であり、前記被係止部は、前記係止突片が挿通して係止される係止孔であることを要旨とする。
請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項4記載の発明において、前記第2支持板の前記係止孔より接続端寄り側には、前記係止突片が挿通して係止される副係止孔が形成されていることを要旨とする。
請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記底部内には、折り畳まれた前記防水カバーを収容可能な内箱が収容されており、前記底部は、前記内箱を介して前記運搬容器内の荷物上に載置可能であることを要旨とする。
請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記底部には、前記運搬容器を構成する上枠に係合可能な係合部が設けられていることを要旨とする。
請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、樹脂製段ボール又は紙製段ボールからなることを要旨とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a cover support for supporting a waterproof cover that is put on a transport container containing a load from above, and is disposed on an upper part of the transport container. And a support portion that is provided above the bottom portion and supports the waterproof cover so that the ceiling surface portion swells upward, and the support portion protrudes upward to support the waterproof cover. It can be changed to a non-projecting state that does not protrude upward, and the gist of the invention is that an accommodation space that can accommodate the folded waterproof cover is formed at the bottom.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the support portion includes a first support plate whose one end side is foldably connected to the bottom portion, and one end side is the bottom portion or the first support plate. A second support plate that is foldably connected to the first support plate, and the first support plate and the second support plate are assembled in a substantially inverted V shape in a longitudinal section so that the support portion is in the protruding state. The gist of the invention is that the first support plate and the second support plate are overlapped in a planar shape on the bottom portion so that the support portion is in the non-projecting state.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, each one end side of the first support plate and the second support plate is connected to the bottom portion, and a front end side of the first support plate is A locking portion is formed, and a locked portion for locking the locking portion is formed on the distal end side of the second support plate, and the locking portion and the locked portion are locked. Thus, the supporting portion is brought into the protruding state, and the supporting portion is brought into the non-projecting state by releasing the locking of the locking portion and the locked portion.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the invention, the locking portion is a locking protrusion that protrudes toward the distal end side of the first support plate, and the locked portion is the engagement member. The gist of the present invention is a locking hole through which the locking piece is inserted and locked.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, the sub-engagement in which the locking protrusion is inserted and locked closer to the connection end than the locking hole of the second support plate. The gist is that a stop hole is formed.
The invention according to claim 6 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an inner box capable of accommodating the folded waterproof cover is accommodated in the bottom portion. The gist of the invention is that the bottom can be placed on the luggage in the transport container via the inner box.
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, the bottom portion is provided with an engaging portion that can be engaged with an upper frame constituting the transport container. It is a summary.
The gist of the invention described in claim 8 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is made of a resin cardboard or a paper cardboard.

請求項9に記載の発明は、荷物防水構造物であって、荷物が収容された運搬容器と、前記運搬容器の上部に配された請求項1乃至8のいずれか一項に記載のカバー支持具と、前記運搬容器に上方から被せられた防水カバーと、を備え、前記カバー支持具の前記支持部は、前記突出状態とされていることを要旨とする。   The invention according to claim 9 is a luggage waterproof structure, and a support container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the cover is disposed on an upper portion of the transport container and the transport container. And a waterproof cover that covers the transport container from above, and the support portion of the cover support tool is in the protruding state.

請求項10に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至8のいずれか一項に記載のカバー支持具を用いる荷物運搬方法であって、荷物の運搬前に、運搬容器の上部に、前記支持部が前記突出状態とされた前記カバー支持具を配し、前記運搬容器に上方から防水カバーを被せ、荷物の運搬後に、前記運搬容器から取り外された前記防水カバーを折り畳んで前記カバー支持具の前記底部内に収容するとともに、前記運搬容器から取り外された前記カバー支持具の前記支持部を前記非突出状態とすることを要旨とする。   A tenth aspect of the present invention is a load carrying method using the cover support according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the support portion is provided on an upper portion of the carrying container before the load is carried. Disposing the cover support in the protruding state, covering the carrying container with a waterproof cover from above, and carrying the load, folding the waterproof cover removed from the carrying container and folding the bottom of the cover support The gist of the invention is that the support portion of the cover support member housed in the container and removed from the transport container is brought into the non-projecting state.

本発明のカバー支持具によると、運搬容器の上部に配される底部と、底部の上側に設けられて防水カバーを天井面部が上方に膨らむように支持する支持部と、を備え、支持部は、防水カバーを支持する上方に突出した突出状態と、上方に突出しない非突出状態と、に変更可能である。そして、底部には、折り畳まれた防水カバーを収容可能な収容空間が形成されている。これにより、運搬容器にカバー支持具及び防水カバーを配して荷物防水構造物を構成する際には、突出状態の支持部により防水カバーの天井面部が上方に膨らむように支持される。よって、防水カバーの天井面部に雨水が溜りにくく、運搬容器から防水カバーを取り外す際に運搬容器内の荷物に雨水がかかることが抑制される。一方、運搬容器から取り外されたカバー支持具の支持部を非突出状態とすることで、カバー支持具の全体サイズが縮小される。よって、非使用時のカバー支持具の保管性及び運搬性が高められる。また、運搬容器から取り外された防水カバーを折り畳んで底部内に収容できるので、非使用時の防水カバーの保管性及び運搬性が高められる。
また、前記支持部が第1支持板と第2支持板とを備え、前記第1及び第2支持板が縦断面略逆V字状に組み立てられることで前記支持部が前記突出状態とされ、前記第1及び第2支持板が前記底部上で平面状に重ね合わされることで前記支持部が前記非突出状態とされる場合は、突出状態と非突出状態とに容易に変更できる簡易な構造の支持部を提供できる。また、支持部の突出状態では、第1及び第2支持板が縦断面略逆V字状に組み立てられるので、支持部の強度が高められて防水カバーを安定的に支持できる。さらに、支持部の非突出状態では、第1及び第2支持板が底部上で重ね合わされて平面状とされるので、非使用時のカバー支持具の保管性及び運搬性が更に高められる。
また、前記第1支持板及び前記第2支持板の各一端側が前記底部に接続され、前記第1支持板の先端側に係止部が形成され、前記第2支持板の先端側に被係止部が形成されており、前記係止部及び前記被係止部の係止により前記支持部が前記突出状態とされ、前記係止部及び前記被係止部の係止解除により前記支持部が前記非突出状態とされる場合は、支持部を突出状態と非突出状態とに更に容易に変更できる。
また、前記係止部が、前記第1支持板の先端側に突出する係止突片であり、前記被係止部は、前記係止突片が挿通して係止される係止孔である場合は、係止突片及び係止孔を容易に係止及び解除できる。
また、前記第2支持板の前記係止孔より接続端寄り側に、前記係止突片が挿通して係止される副係止孔が形成されている場合は、係止突片が係止される係止孔及び副係止孔を変えることで支持部の突出高さが変更される。よって、運搬容器内の荷物量に応じて、支持部の突出高さを変更して運搬容器内の荷物上に底部を載置することで、防水カバーの天井面部を最適な膨出状態として支持できる。
また、前記底部内に、折り畳まれた前記防水カバーを収容可能な内箱が収容されており、前記底部が、前記内箱を介して前記運搬容器内の荷物上に載置可能である場合は、運搬容器内の荷物量に応じて、嵩上げ用の内箱の使用の有無を選択して運搬容器内の荷物上に底部を載置することで、防水カバーの天井面部を最適な膨出状態として支持できる。
また、前記底部に、前記運搬容器を構成する上枠に係合可能な係合部が設けられている場合は、運搬容器の上枠への係合部の係合によりカバー支持具が配される。よって、運搬容器内の荷物量に関わらず、防水カバーの天井面部を最適な膨出状態として支持できる。
さらに、樹脂製段ボール又は紙製段ボールからなる場合は、軽量且つ高強度のカバー支持具を提供できる。
According to the cover support tool of the present invention, the support portion includes a bottom portion disposed on the upper portion of the transport container, and a support portion that is provided above the bottom portion and supports the waterproof cover so that the ceiling surface portion swells upward. It can be changed into a protruding state that protrudes upward to support the waterproof cover and a non-protruding state that does not protrude upward. And the accommodation space which can accommodate the folded waterproof cover is formed in the bottom part. Thereby, when a cover waterproofing tool and a waterproof cover are arranged on the transport container to form the luggage waterproof structure, the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover is supported so as to swell upward by the protruding support portion. Therefore, it is difficult for rainwater to collect on the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover, and rainwater is suppressed from being applied to the luggage in the transport container when the waterproof cover is removed from the transport container. On the other hand, the entire size of the cover support is reduced by setting the support portion of the cover support removed from the transport container to a non-projecting state. Therefore, the storability and transportability of the cover support when not in use are improved. Moreover, since the waterproof cover removed from the transport container can be folded and accommodated in the bottom portion, the storability and transportability of the waterproof cover when not in use can be improved.
In addition, the support portion includes a first support plate and a second support plate, and the support portion is in the protruding state by assembling the first and second support plates into a substantially inverted V-shaped longitudinal section, A simple structure that can be easily changed between a protruding state and a non-protruding state when the supporting portion is in the non-projecting state by overlapping the first and second support plates on the bottom in a planar shape. Can be provided. Moreover, since the 1st and 2nd support plate is assembled by the vertical cross-section substantially reverse V shape in the protrusion state of a support part, the intensity | strength of a support part is raised and a waterproof cover can be supported stably. Further, in the non-projecting state of the support portion, the first and second support plates are overlapped on the bottom portion so as to have a flat shape, so that the storage and transportability of the cover support when not in use are further enhanced.
In addition, one end side of each of the first support plate and the second support plate is connected to the bottom portion, a locking portion is formed on the front end side of the first support plate, and the front end side of the second support plate is engaged. A locking part is formed, and the supporting part is brought into the protruding state by locking the locking part and the locked part, and the supporting part is unlocked by the locking part and the locked part. Can be changed more easily between the protruding state and the non-projecting state.
In addition, the locking portion is a locking protrusion that protrudes toward the distal end side of the first support plate, and the locked portion is a locking hole through which the locking protrusion is inserted and locked. In some cases, the locking protrusion and the locking hole can be easily locked and released.
Further, when a sub-locking hole through which the locking protrusion is inserted and locked is formed closer to the connection end than the locking hole of the second support plate, the locking protrusion is engaged. The protrusion height of the support portion is changed by changing the locking hole and the secondary locking hole to be stopped. Therefore, by changing the protruding height of the support part according to the amount of luggage in the transport container and placing the bottom on the luggage in the transport container, the ceiling surface part of the waterproof cover is supported in an optimal bulging state it can.
In the case where an inner box capable of accommodating the folded waterproof cover is accommodated in the bottom portion, and the bottom portion can be placed on a load in the transport container via the inner box. Depending on the amount of luggage in the transport container, the use of an inner box for raising is selected and the bottom part is placed on the luggage in the transport container, so that the ceiling surface of the waterproof cover is in an optimum bulging state Can be supported as.
In addition, when an engagement portion that can be engaged with the upper frame constituting the transport container is provided at the bottom portion, a cover support is arranged by engagement of the engagement portion with the upper frame of the transport container. The Therefore, the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover can be supported in an optimal bulging state regardless of the amount of luggage in the transport container.
Furthermore, when it is made of resin cardboard or paper cardboard, a lightweight and high strength cover support can be provided.

本発明の荷物防水構造物によると、荷物が収容された運搬容器と、運搬容器の上部に配された上述のカバー支持具と、運搬容器に上方から被せられた防水カバーと、を備え、カバー支持具の支持部は、突出状態とされている。これにより、運搬容器にカバー支持具及び防水カバーを配して荷物防水構造物を構成する際には、突出状態の支持部により防水カバーの天井面部が上方に膨らむように支持される。よって、防水カバーの天井面部に雨水が溜りにくく、運搬容器から防水カバーを取り外す際に運搬容器内の荷物に雨水がかかることが抑制される。一方、運搬容器から取り外されたカバー支持具の支持部を非突出状態とすることで、カバー支持具の全体サイズが縮小される。よって、非使用時のカバー支持具の保管性及び運搬性が高められる。また、運搬容器から取り外された防水カバーを折り畳んで底部内に収容できるので、カバー支持具に加えて、非使用時の防水カバーの保管性及び運搬性が高められる。   According to the luggage waterproof structure of the present invention, the cover includes the transport container in which the luggage is accommodated, the above-described cover support disposed on the upper part of the transport container, and the waterproof cover placed on the transport container from above. The support portion of the support tool is in a protruding state. Thereby, when a cover waterproofing tool and a waterproof cover are arranged on the transport container to form the luggage waterproof structure, the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover is supported so as to swell upward by the protruding support portion. Therefore, it is difficult for rainwater to collect on the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover, and rainwater is suppressed from being applied to the luggage in the transport container when the waterproof cover is removed from the transport container. On the other hand, the entire size of the cover support is reduced by setting the support portion of the cover support removed from the transport container to a non-projecting state. Therefore, the storability and transportability of the cover support when not in use are improved. Further, since the waterproof cover removed from the transport container can be folded and accommodated in the bottom, the storage and transportability of the waterproof cover when not in use can be improved in addition to the cover support.

本発明の荷物運搬方法によると、上述のカバー支持具を用い、荷物の運搬前に、運搬容器の上部に、支持部が突出状態とされたカバー支持具を配し、運搬容器に上方から防水カバーを被せ、荷物の運搬後に、運搬容器から取り外された防水カバーを折り畳んでカバー支持具の底部内に収容するとともに、運搬容器から取り外されたカバー支持具の支持部を非突出状態とする。これにより、運搬容器にカバー支持具及び防水カバーを配して荷物防水構造物を構成する際には、突出状態の支持部により防水カバーの天井面部が上方に膨らむように支持される。よって、防水カバーの天井面部に雨水が溜りにくく、運搬容器から防水カバーを取り外す際に運搬容器内の荷物に雨水がかかることが抑制される。一方、運搬容器から取り外されたカバー支持具の支持部を非突出状態とすることで、カバー支持具の全体サイズが縮小される。よって、非使用時のカバー支持具の保管性及び運搬性が高められる。また、運搬容器から取り外された防水カバーを折り畳んで底部内に収容できるので、カバー支持具に加えて、非使用時の防水カバーの保管性及び運搬性が高められる。   According to the baggage transport method of the present invention, the cover supporter described above is used, and before the load is transported, the cover support tool with the support portion protruding is arranged on the upper part of the transport container, and the transport container is waterproofed from above. After the cover is covered and the cargo is transported, the waterproof cover removed from the transport container is folded and accommodated in the bottom of the cover support, and the support of the cover support removed from the transport container is brought into a non-projecting state. Thereby, when a cover waterproofing tool and a waterproof cover are arranged on the transport container to form the luggage waterproof structure, the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover is supported so as to swell upward by the protruding support portion. Therefore, it is difficult for rainwater to collect on the ceiling surface portion of the waterproof cover, and rainwater is suppressed from being applied to the luggage in the transport container when the waterproof cover is removed from the transport container. On the other hand, the entire size of the cover support is reduced by setting the support portion of the cover support removed from the transport container to a non-projecting state. Therefore, the storability and transportability of the cover support when not in use are improved. Further, since the waterproof cover removed from the transport container can be folded and accommodated in the bottom, the storage and transportability of the waterproof cover when not in use can be improved in addition to the cover support.

本発明について、本発明による典型的な実施形態の非限定的な例を挙げ、言及された複数の図面を参照しつつ以下の詳細な記述にて更に説明するが、同様の参照符号は図面のいくつかの図を通して同様の部品を示す。
実施例に係るカバー支持具の斜視図であり、(a)は支持部の突出状態を示し、(b)は支持部の非突出状態を示す。 上記カバー支持具の縦断面図であり、(a)は図1のa−a線断面を示し、(b)は図1のb−b線断面を示す。 上記カバー支持具内に収容された防水カバーを開放した状態を示す斜視図である。 実施系に係る係止突片及び係止孔を説明するための説明図であり、(a)は係止前の状態を示し、(b)は係止後の状態を示す。 上記カバー支持具の構成部材の縦断面図であり、(a)は樹脂製ダンボールの構成部材を示し、(b)は紙製ダンボールの構成部材を示す。 実施例に係る荷物防水構造物の斜視図である。 上記荷物防水構造物の縦断面図である。 実施例に係る荷物運搬方法を説明するための説明図であり、(a)はカバー支持具の保管状態を示し、(b)はカバー支持具内に収容された防水カバーを開放した状態を示し、(c)は支持部の突出状態を示す。 上記荷物運搬方法を説明するための説明図であり、(a)は運搬容器にカバー支持具及び防水カバーを配する状態を示し、(b)は荷物防水構造物を示す。 上記荷物運搬方法を説明するための説明図であり、(a)は運搬容器からカバー支持具及び防水カバーを取り外した状態を示し、(b)は、カバー支持具内に防水カバーを収容した状態を示し、(c)はカバー支持具の保管状態を示す。 変形例1に係るカバー支持具の斜視図である。 上記カバー支持具(支持部の突出状態)の縦断面図である。 変形例2に係るカバー支持具(支持部の非突出状態)の縦断面図である。 上記カバー支持具(支持部の突出状態)の縦断面図である。 変形例3に係るカバー支持具の縦断面図である。 更なるその他の形態に係るカバー支持具の縦断面図である。 更なるその他の形態に係るカバー支持具の縦断面図である。 更なるその他の形態に係るカバー支持具の斜視図である。 その他の形態に係る係止部及び被係止部を説明するための説明図であり、(a)は係止前の状態を示し、(b)は係止後の状態を示す。
The present invention will be further described in the following detailed description with reference to the drawings referred to, with reference to non-limiting examples of exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. Similar parts are shown throughout the several figures.
It is a perspective view of the cover support tool which concerns on an Example, (a) shows the protrusion state of a support part, (b) shows the non-protrusion state of a support part. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the said cover support, (a) shows the aa sectional view of FIG. 1, (b) shows the bb sectional view of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the state which open | released the waterproof cover accommodated in the said cover support tool. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the latching protrusion and locking hole which concern on an implementation type | system | group, (a) shows the state before latching, (b) shows the state after latching. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the structural member of the said cover support, (a) shows the structural member of resin cardboard, (b) shows the structural member of paper cardboard. It is a perspective view of the luggage waterproofing structure concerning an example. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the said luggage waterproof structure. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the luggage transport method which concerns on an Example, (a) shows the storage state of a cover support, (b) shows the state which open | released the waterproof cover accommodated in the cover support , (C) shows the protruding state of the support portion. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the said luggage conveyance method, (a) shows the state which arrange | positions a cover support and a waterproof cover to a conveyance container, (b) shows a luggage waterproof structure. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the said luggage conveyance method, (a) shows the state which removed the cover support and the waterproof cover from the conveyance container, (b) is the state which accommodated the waterproof cover in the cover support (C) shows the storage state of the cover support. 10 is a perspective view of a cover support according to Modification 1. FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the said cover support tool (projection state of a support part). It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cover support tool (non-projection state of a support part) concerning the modification 2. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the said cover support tool (projection state of a support part). It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cover support tool which concerns on the modification 3. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cover support tool which concerns on the other another form. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cover support tool which concerns on the other another form. It is a perspective view of the cover support tool which concerns on the other another form. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the latching | locking part and to-be-latched part which concern on another form, (a) shows the state before latching, (b) shows the state after latching.

ここで示される事項は例示的なものおよび本発明の実施形態を例示的に説明するためのものであり、本発明の原理と概念的な特徴とを最も有効に且つ難なく理解できる説明であると思われるものを提供する目的で述べたものである。この点で、本発明の根本的な理解のために必要である程度以上に本発明の構造的な詳細を示すことを意図してはおらず、図面と合わせた説明によって本発明の幾つかの形態が実際にどのように具現化されるかを当業者に明らかにするものである。   The items shown here are exemplary and illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention, and are the most effective and easy-to-understand explanations of the principles and conceptual features of the present invention. It is stated for the purpose of providing what seems to be. In this respect, it is not intended to illustrate the structural details of the present invention beyond what is necessary for a fundamental understanding of the present invention. It will be clear to those skilled in the art how it is actually implemented.

<カバー支持具>
本実施形態に係るカバー支持具は、荷物(7)を収容した運搬容器(6)に上方から被せられる防水カバー(5)を支持するためのカバー支持具(1、1A〜1C、1a〜1c)であって、運搬容器の上部に配される底部(2)と、底部の上側に設けられて防水カバー(5)を天井面部(5a)が上方に膨らむように支持する支持部(3、3’、3")と、を備え、支持部は、防水カバーを支持する上方に突出した突出状態(A)と、上方に突出しない非突出状態(B)と、に変更可能である(例えば、図1、図2、図11〜図19等参照)。そして、上記底部(2)には、折り畳まれた防水カバー(5)を収容可能な収容空間(S)が形成されている(例えば、図3等参照)。
<Cover support>
The cover support according to the present embodiment is a cover support (1, 1A to 1C, 1a to 1c) for supporting a waterproof cover (5) covered from above on a transport container (6) containing a load (7). And a bottom part (2) arranged on the upper part of the transport container, and a support part (3, provided on the upper side of the bottom part and supporting the waterproof cover (5) so that the ceiling surface part (5a) swells upward. 3 ′, 3 ″), and the support portion can be changed into a projecting state (A) projecting upward to support the waterproof cover and a non-projecting state (B) not projecting upward (for example, , FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 11 to FIG. 19 etc.) And the accommodation space (S) which can accommodate the folded waterproof cover (5) is formed in the bottom (2) (for example, , See FIG.

本実施形態に係るカバー支持具としては、例えば、支持部(3、3")は、一端側が底部(2)に折曲可能に接続された第1支持板(11a)と、一端側が底部(2)又は第1支持板(11a)に折曲可能に接続された第2支持板(11b)と、を備え、第1支持板及び第2支持板が縦断面略逆V字状に組み立てられることで支持部(3、3")が突出状態(A)とされ、第1支持板及び第2支持板が底部上で平面状に重ね合わされることで支持部(3、3")が非突出状態(B)とされる形態(例えば、図1、図2及び図17等参照)を挙げることができる。   As the cover support according to the present embodiment, for example, the support part (3, 3 ") includes a first support plate (11a) whose one end side is foldably connected to the bottom part (2), and one end side is a bottom part ( 2) or a second support plate (11b) foldably connected to the first support plate (11a), and the first support plate and the second support plate are assembled in a substantially inverted V-shaped longitudinal section. As a result, the support part (3, 3 ") is in the protruding state (A), and the support part (3, 3") is non-exposed by overlapping the first support plate and the second support plate on the bottom. The form (for example, refer FIG.1, FIG.2 and FIG.17 etc.) made into the protrusion state (B) can be mentioned.

上述の形態の場合、例えば、上記第1支持板(11a)及び第2支持板(11b)の各一端側は、底部(2)に接続され、第1支持板の他端側(先端側)には、係止部(12)が形成され、第2支持板の他端側(先端側)には、係止部を係止する被係止部(13)が形成されており、係止部及び被係止部の係止により支持部(3)が突出状態(A)とされ、係止部及び被係止部の係止解除により支持部(3)が非突出状態(B)とされることができる(例えば、図1及び図2等参照)。   In the case of the above-mentioned form, for example, each one end side of the first support plate (11a) and the second support plate (11b) is connected to the bottom (2) and the other end side (tip side) of the first support plate. Is formed with a locking portion (12), and on the other end side (tip side) of the second support plate is formed a locked portion (13) for locking the locking portion. The support part (3) is brought into a protruding state (A) by the locking of the locking part and the locked part, and the support part (3) is brought into a non-projecting state (B) by releasing the locking of the locking part and the locked part. (See, for example, FIGS. 1 and 2).

上述の形態の場合、例えば、上記係止部は、第1支持板(11a)の先端側に突出する係止突片(12)であり、被係止部は、係止突片が挿通して係止される係止孔(13)であることができる(例えば、図4等参照)。この場合、例えば、上記第2支持板(11b)の係止孔(13)より接続端寄り側には、係止突片(12)が挿通して係止される副係止孔(13a)が形成されていることができる(例えば、図11及び図12等参照)。   In the case of the above-mentioned form, for example, the locking portion is a locking protrusion (12) protruding toward the distal end side of the first support plate (11a), and the locking protrusion is inserted into the locked portion. It can be a locking hole (13) to be locked (see, for example, FIG. 4). In this case, for example, on the side closer to the connection end than the locking hole (13) of the second support plate (11b), the locking protrusion (12) is inserted and locked to the auxiliary locking hole (13a). Can be formed (see, for example, FIGS. 11 and 12).

本実施形態に係るカバー支持具としては、例えば、上記底部(2)内には、折り畳まれた防水カバー(5)を収容可能な内箱(21)が収容されており、底部(2)は、内箱(21)を介して運搬容器(6)内の荷物(7)上に載置可能である形態(例えば、図13及び図14等参照)を挙げることができる。   As the cover support according to the present embodiment, for example, an inner box (21) capable of accommodating a folded waterproof cover (5) is accommodated in the bottom (2), and the bottom (2) is A form (for example, see FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 etc.) that can be placed on the luggage (7) in the transport container (6) through the inner box (21) can be mentioned.

本実施形態に係るカバー支持具としては、例えば、上記底部(2)には、運搬容器(6)を構成する上枠(6a)に係合可能な係合部(23)が設けられている形態(例えば、図15等参照)を挙げることができる。   As the cover support according to the present embodiment, for example, the bottom portion (2) is provided with an engaging portion (23) that can be engaged with an upper frame (6a) constituting the transport container (6). A form (for example, see FIG. 15 etc.) can be mentioned.

本実施形態に係るカバー支持具としては、例えば、樹脂製段ボール又は紙製段ボールからなる形態(例えば、図5等参照)を挙げることができる。   Examples of the cover support according to the present embodiment include a form made of resin cardboard or paper cardboard (see, for example, FIG. 5).

<荷物防水構造物>
本実施形態に係る荷物防水構造物は、荷物(7)が収容された運搬容器(6)と、運搬容器の上部に配された上記実施形態に係るカバー支持具(1、1A〜1C、1a〜1c)と、運搬容器に上方から被せられた防水カバー(5)と、を備え、カバー支持具の支持部(3、3’、3")は、突出状態(A)とされている(例えば、図6及び図7等参照)。
<Baggage waterproof structure>
The luggage waterproof structure according to the present embodiment includes a transport container (6) in which a luggage (7) is accommodated, and a cover support (1, 1A to 1C, 1a) according to the above-described embodiment disposed on the transport container. ˜1c) and a waterproof cover (5) placed on the transport container from above, and the support portions (3, 3 ′, 3 ″) of the cover support are in a protruding state (A) ( For example, see FIG. 6 and FIG.

<荷物運搬方法>
本実施形態に係る荷物運搬方法は、上記実施形態に係るカバー支持具(1、1A〜1C、1a〜1c)を用いる荷物運搬方法であって、荷物の運搬前に、運搬容器(6)の上部に、支持部(3、3’、3")が突出状態(A)とされたカバー支持具を配し、運搬容器に上方から防水カバー(5)を被せ、荷物の運搬後に、運搬容器(6)から取り外された防水カバー(5)を折り畳んでカバー支持具の底部(2)内に収容するとともに、運搬容器から取り外されたカバー支持具の支持部(3、3’、3")を非突出状態(B)とする(例えば、図8〜図10等参照)。
<Luggage transport method>
The baggage carrying method according to the present embodiment is a baggage carrying method using the cover support (1, 1A-1C, 1a-1c) according to the above embodiment, and before carrying the baggage, A cover support with the support portions (3, 3 ′, 3 ″) in the protruding state (A) is arranged on the top, and the transport container is covered with a waterproof cover (5) from above. The waterproof cover (5) removed from (6) is folded and accommodated in the bottom (2) of the cover support, and the cover support (3, 3 ', 3 ") removed from the transport container Is in a non-projecting state (B) (see, for example, FIGS. 8 to 10).

なお、上記実施形態で記載した各構成の括弧内の符号は、後述する実施例に記載の具体的構成との対応関係を示すものである。   In addition, the code | symbol in the parenthesis of each structure described in the said embodiment shows the correspondence with the specific structure as described in the Example mentioned later.

以下、図面を用いて実施例により本発明を具体的に説明する。なお、本実施例では、本発明に係る「運搬容器」として、上方を開放した網かごである運搬容器6(図9参照)を例示する。また、本発明に係る「防水シート」として、運搬容器6の上方開口部を覆う天井面部5aと、この天井面部5aの外周から延びて運搬容器6の側面を覆う側面部5bと、を備える防水カバー5(図9参照)を例示する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, as a “transport container” according to the present invention, a transport container 6 (see FIG. 9), which is a mesh basket opened upward, is illustrated. In addition, as a “waterproof sheet” according to the present invention, a waterproof surface provided with a ceiling surface portion 5 a that covers the upper opening of the transport container 6 and a side surface portion 5 b that extends from the outer periphery of the ceiling surface portion 5 a and covers the side surface of the transport container 6. The cover 5 (refer FIG. 9) is illustrated.

(1)カバー支持具の構成
本実施例に係るカバー支持具1は、図1〜図3に示すように、運搬容器6の上部に配される底部2と、底部2の上側に設けられる支持部3と、を備えている。この底部2には、折り畳まれた防水カバー5を収容可能な収容空間Sが形成されている。具体的に、底部2は、平面略長方形状(又は略正方形状)の箱状で且つ運搬容器6の上方開口部から荷物7上に載置可能な大きさに形成されている(図6参照)。さらに、底部2の対向する上辺側には、底部2の上方開口部を開閉可能な一対の蓋板9a、9bが折曲可能に接続されている(図3参照)。
(1) Structure of cover support As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the cover support 1 according to the present embodiment includes a bottom 2 disposed on the upper portion of the transport container 6 and a support provided on the upper side of the bottom 2. Part 3. An accommodation space S that can accommodate the folded waterproof cover 5 is formed in the bottom portion 2. Specifically, the bottom 2 is formed in a box shape having a substantially rectangular shape (or a substantially square shape) in a plane and a size that can be placed on the luggage 7 from the upper opening of the transport container 6 (see FIG. 6). ). Further, a pair of lid plates 9a and 9b capable of opening and closing the upper opening of the bottom 2 are connected to the upper side facing the bottom 2 so as to be bent (see FIG. 3).

上記支持部3は、図1及び図2に示すように、底部2の対向する上辺側のうちの一方の上辺側に一端側が接続される第1支持板11aと、底部2の他方の上辺側に一端側が接続される第2支持板11bと、を備えている。これら第1及び第2支持板11a、11bは、底部2への接続端を軸として折曲可能とされている。また、第1及び第2支持板11a、11bは、平面略長方形状(又は略正方形状)に形成されている。また、第1支持板11aの先端側(自由端側)には、図4に示すように、先端に向かって突出する係止突片12(本発明に係る「係止部」として例示する。)が形成されている。また、第2支持板11bの先端側(自由端側)には、係止突片12が挿通して係止可能な係止孔13(本発明に係る「被係止部」として例示する。)が形成されている。これら係止突片12及び係止孔13は、各支持板11a、11bの横幅方向(底部2との接続端と平行方向)に沿って複数(図1中2個)形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the support portion 3 includes a first support plate 11 a having one end connected to one upper side of the opposing upper sides of the bottom portion 2, and the other upper side of the bottom portion 2. And a second support plate 11b to which one end side is connected. The first and second support plates 11a and 11b can be bent with the connection end to the bottom 2 as an axis. The first and second support plates 11a and 11b are formed in a substantially rectangular shape (or a substantially square shape). Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the front end side (free end side) of the first support plate 11a is exemplified as a locking projection piece 12 (a “locking portion” according to the present invention) protruding toward the front end. ) Is formed. Further, the second support plate 11b is illustrated as a locking hole 13 (a “locked portion” according to the present invention) at which the locking protrusion 12 can be inserted and locked at the distal end side (free end side). ) Is formed. A plurality (two in FIG. 1) of the locking protrusions 12 and the locking holes 13 are formed along the lateral width direction (parallel to the connecting end with the bottom portion 2) of each of the support plates 11a and 11b.

そして、図2(a)に示すように、係止突片12が係止孔13に係止されて第1及び第2支持板11a、11bが縦断面略逆V字状に組み付けられることで、支持部3が底部2の上方に突出した突出状態Aとされる。この突出状態Aの支持部3は、防水カバー5の天井面部5aが上方に膨らむように支持する(図6及び図7参照)。具体的に、突出状態Aの支持部3は、防水カバー5の天井面部5aを、切妻屋根状(すなわち、一対の傾斜面を持つ山形形状)をなして上方に膨らむように支持する(図9(b)参照)。一方、図2(b)に示すように、係止突片12及び係止孔13の係止が解除され第1及び第2支持板11a、11bが底部2上で平面状に重ね合わされることで、支持部6が底部2の上方に突出しない非突出状態Bとされる。   And as shown to Fig.2 (a), the latching protrusion 12 is latched by the latching hole 13, and the 1st and 2nd support plates 11a and 11b are assembled | attached by the vertical cross-section substantially reverse V shape. The support portion 3 is in a protruding state A in which the support portion 3 protrudes above the bottom portion 2. The support portion 3 in the protruding state A supports the ceiling surface portion 5a of the waterproof cover 5 so as to swell upward (see FIGS. 6 and 7). Specifically, the support portion 3 in the protruding state A supports the ceiling surface portion 5a of the waterproof cover 5 so as to bulge upward in a gable roof shape (that is, a mountain shape having a pair of inclined surfaces) (FIG. 9). (See (b)). On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the locking protrusions 12 and the locking holes 13 are unlocked, and the first and second support plates 11 a and 11 b are overlapped in a planar shape on the bottom 2. Thus, the support portion 6 is in a non-projecting state B in which the support portion 6 does not protrude above the bottom portion 2.

なお、本実施例では、樹脂製ダンボール又は紙製ダンボールからなるカバー支持具1を採用するものとする。この樹脂製ダンボールは、図5(a)に示すように、一対の表面シート部15aと、各表面シート部15aを連結する複数の立壁部15bと、を備える構成部材15からなり、一対の表面シート部15aの間に複数の中空部が形成されている。また、紙製ダンボールは、図5(b)に示すように、一対の表面シート材16aと、各表面シート材16aの間に接合される波状シート材16bと、を備える構成部材16からなり、一対の表面シート材16aの間に複数の中空部が形成されている。   In this embodiment, the cover support 1 made of resin cardboard or paper cardboard is used. As shown in FIG. 5A, the resin cardboard is composed of a component member 15 including a pair of surface sheet portions 15a and a plurality of standing wall portions 15b connecting the surface sheet portions 15a. A plurality of hollow portions are formed between the sheet portions 15a. Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, the paper cardboard is composed of a component member 16 including a pair of surface sheet materials 16a and a corrugated sheet material 16b joined between the surface sheet materials 16a. A plurality of hollow portions are formed between the pair of surface sheet materials 16a.

(2)荷物防水構造物の構成
本実施例に係る荷物防水構造物18は、図6及び図7に示すように、荷物7を収容した運搬容器6と、運搬容器6の上部に配された上述のカバー支持具1と、運搬容器6に上方から被せられた防水カバー5と、を備えている。このカバー支持具1は、その底部2が荷物7上に載置され、その支持部3が突出状態Aとされている。なお、上記防水カバー5は、各側面部5bの横縁側にチャック式ファスナや面ファスナ等からなる開閉留め具19が設けられている(図9参照)。そして、運搬容器6に被せられた防水カバー5では、各側面部5bの隣接する横縁側が開閉留め具19で閉じられる。
(2) Structure of the waterproof luggage structure The waterproof luggage structure 18 according to the present embodiment is disposed on the transport container 6 containing the load 7 and the upper part of the transport container 6 as shown in FIGS. The above-described cover support 1 and a waterproof cover 5 that covers the transport container 6 from above are provided. The cover support 1 has a bottom portion 2 placed on a load 7 and a support portion 3 in a protruding state A. The waterproof cover 5 is provided with an open / close fastener 19 made of a chuck-type fastener, a hook-and-loop fastener or the like on the lateral edge side of each side surface portion 5b (see FIG. 9). And in the waterproof cover 5 covered on the transport container 6, the adjacent lateral edge side of each side surface part 5b is closed by the opening / closing fastener 19.

(3)荷物運搬方法
次に、上記カバー支持具1を用いた荷物運搬方法について説明する。なお、本実施例では、所定の運搬元Pから所定の運搬先Qまで荷物を運搬する際に、運搬元Pで運搬前の準備作業が行われるとともに、運搬先Qで運搬後の片付準備が行われるものとする。
(3) Baggage Transport Method Next, a baggage transport method using the cover support 1 will be described. In the present embodiment, when a package is transported from a predetermined transport source P to a predetermined transport destination Q, preparatory work before transport is performed at the transport source P, and preparation for tidy up after transport at the transport destination Q is performed. Shall be performed.

先ず、運搬元Pでの準備作業について説明する。運搬元Pでは、図8(a)に示すように、支持部3が非突出状態Bとされたカバー支持具1が段積状に保管されている。これら各カバー支持具1の底部2内には、折り畳まれた防水カバー5が収容されている。そして、保管されたカバー支持具1のうちから、運搬予定の運搬容器6の個数に応じてカバー支持具1を用意する。次に、図8(b)に示すように、カバー支持具1の支持板11a、11b及び蓋板9a、9bを開いて底部2内から防水カバー5を取り出す。次に、図8(c)に示すように、第1及び第2支持板11a、11bを組み付けて支持部3を突出状態Aとしておく。次いで、図9(a)に示すように、運搬容器6内の荷物7上にカバー支持具1の底部2を載置し、運搬容器6に上方開口部を覆うように上方から防水カバー5を被せる。その結果、図9(b)に示すように、上述の荷物防水構造物18(図6及び図7参照)が得られる。   First, preparation work at the transport source P will be described. In the transport source P, as shown in FIG. 8A, the cover support 1 in which the support portion 3 is in the non-projecting state B is stored in a stacked shape. A folded waterproof cover 5 is accommodated in the bottom 2 of each cover support 1. Then, the cover support 1 is prepared from the stored cover support 1 according to the number of transport containers 6 to be transported. Next, as shown in FIG. 8B, the support plates 11 a and 11 b and the cover plates 9 a and 9 b of the cover support 1 are opened and the waterproof cover 5 is taken out from the bottom portion 2. Next, as shown in FIG. 8C, the first and second support plates 11a and 11b are assembled, and the support portion 3 is set in the protruding state A. Next, as shown in FIG. 9A, the bottom 2 of the cover support 1 is placed on the luggage 7 in the transport container 6, and the waterproof cover 5 is attached to the transport container 6 from above so as to cover the upper opening. Cover. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9B, the above-described luggage waterproof structure 18 (see FIGS. 6 and 7) is obtained.

次に、運搬先Qでの片付作業について説明する。運搬元Pで得られた荷物防水構造物18は、トラック(図示省略)により運搬先Qに運搬されて積み降ろされる。そして、図10(a)に示すように、運搬容器6から防水カバー5及びカバー支持具1を順に取り外す。次に、図10(b)に示すように、カバー支持具1の支持板11a、11b及び蓋板9a、9bを開いて底部2内に折り畳んだ防水カバー5を収容する。次いで、図10(c)に示すように、カバー支持具1の支持板11a、11b及び蓋板9a、9bを閉じて、第1及び第2支持板11a、11bを重ね合わせて支持部3を非突出状態Bとする。その後、カバー支持具1は、トラックの荷台に多段状に積載されて運搬元Pに戻される。   Next, a tidying work at the transportation destination Q will be described. The cargo waterproof structure 18 obtained at the transport source P is transported to the transport destination Q by a truck (not shown) and loaded and unloaded. Then, as shown in FIG. 10A, the waterproof cover 5 and the cover support 1 are sequentially removed from the transport container 6. Next, as shown in FIG. 10B, the support plates 11 a and 11 b and the cover plates 9 a and 9 b of the cover support 1 are opened and the waterproof cover 5 folded into the bottom portion 2 is accommodated. Next, as shown in FIG. 10C, the support plates 11a and 11b and the cover plates 9a and 9b of the cover support 1 are closed, and the first and second support plates 11a and 11b are overlapped to support the support portion 3. Non-protruding state B. Thereafter, the cover support 1 is loaded in a multi-stage on the truck bed and returned to the transport source P.

(4)カバー支持具の作用
次に、上記構成のカバー支持具1の作用について説明する。上述のような運搬元Pで得られた荷物防水構造物18は、運搬元Pで適当な期間の間保管され、トラックの荷台へ積載されて運搬元Pから運搬先Qに運搬される。その保管中やトラックの荷台へ積載作業時に、雨水が防水カバー5にかかることがあっても、防水カバー5の天井面部5aが上方に膨らんでいるので、防水カバー5の天井面部5aに雨水が溜りにくい。よって、運搬先Qで運搬容器6から防水カバー5を取り外す際に運搬容器6内の荷物7に雨水がかかることが抑制される。一方、運搬元Pで運搬容器6に取り付けられる前のカバー支持具1(図8(a)参照)や運搬先Qで運搬容器6から取り外されたカバー支持具1(図10(c)参照)においては、その底部2内に折り畳まれた防水カバー5が収容されるとともに、支持部3を非突出状態Bとすることで全体サイズが縮小されている。
(4) Action of Cover Support Tool Next, the action of the cover support tool 1 having the above configuration will be described. The cargo waterproof structure 18 obtained at the transport source P as described above is stored at the transport source P for an appropriate period of time, loaded onto the truck bed, and transported from the transport source P to the transport destination Q. Even if rainwater may be applied to the waterproof cover 5 during storage or loading work on a truck bed, the rainwater is applied to the ceiling surface portion 5a of the waterproof cover 5 because the ceiling surface portion 5a of the waterproof cover 5 is swollen upward. It is hard to collect. Therefore, when the waterproof cover 5 is removed from the transport container 6 at the transport destination Q, it is suppressed that rainwater is applied to the luggage 7 in the transport container 6. On the other hand, the cover support 1 (see FIG. 8A) before being attached to the transport container 6 at the transport source P or the cover support 1 removed from the transport container 6 at the transport destination Q (see FIG. 10C). In FIG. 5, the waterproof cover 5 folded in the bottom portion 2 is accommodated, and the entire size is reduced by setting the support portion 3 to the non-projecting state B.

(5)実施例の効果
本実施例のカバー支持具1によると、運搬容器6の上部に配される底部2と、底部2の上側に設けられて防水カバー5を天井面部5aが上方に膨らむように支持する支持部3と、を備え、支持部3は、防水カバー5を支持する上方に突出した突出状態Aと、上方に突出しない非突出状態Bと、に変更可能である。そして、底部2には、折り畳まれた防水カバー5を収容可能な収容空間Sが形成されている。これにより、運搬容器6にカバー支持具1及び防水カバー5を配して荷物防水構造物18を構成する際には、突出状態Aの支持部3により防水カバー5の天井面部5aが上方に膨らむように支持される。よって、防水カバー5の天井面部5aに雨水が溜りにくく、運搬容器6から防水カバー5を取り外す際に運搬容器6内の荷物7に雨水がかかることが抑制される。一方、運搬容器6から取り外されたカバー支持具1の支持部3を非突出状態Bとすることで、カバー支持具1の全体サイズが縮小される。よって、非使用時のカバー支持具1の保管性及び運搬性が高められる。また、運搬容器6から取り外された防水カバー5を折り畳んで底部2内に収容できるので、非使用時の防水カバー5の保管性及び運搬性が高められる。
(5) Effects of the embodiment According to the cover support 1 of the present embodiment, the bottom surface 2 disposed on the upper portion of the transport container 6 and the ceiling surface portion 5a of the waterproof cover 5 provided above the bottom portion 2 bulges upward. The support part 3 is supported, and the support part 3 can be changed into a protruding state A that protrudes upward to support the waterproof cover 5 and a non-protruding state B that does not protrude upward. And in the bottom part 2, the accommodation space S which can accommodate the folded waterproof cover 5 is formed. Thereby, when the cover support 1 and the waterproof cover 5 are arranged on the transport container 6 to form the luggage waterproof structure 18, the ceiling surface portion 5 a of the waterproof cover 5 swells upward by the support portion 3 in the protruding state A. To be supported. Therefore, it is difficult for rainwater to collect on the ceiling surface portion 5 a of the waterproof cover 5, and when the waterproof cover 5 is removed from the transport container 6, it is suppressed that rainwater is applied to the luggage 7 in the transport container 6. On the other hand, by setting the support portion 3 of the cover support 1 removed from the transport container 6 to the non-projecting state B, the overall size of the cover support 1 is reduced. Therefore, the storage property and transportability of the cover support 1 when not in use are improved. Moreover, since the waterproof cover 5 removed from the transport container 6 can be folded and accommodated in the bottom part 2, the storability and transportability of the waterproof cover 5 when not in use are improved.

また、本実施例のカバー支持具1では、支持部3が第1及び第2支持板11a、11bを備え、第1及び第2支持板11a、11bが縦断面略逆V字状に組み立てられることで支持部3が突出状態Aとされ、第1及び第2支持板11a、11bが底部2上で平面状に重ね合わされることで支持部3が非突出状態Bとされる。これにより、突出状態Aと非突出状態Bとに容易に変更できる簡易な構造の支持部3を提供できる。また、支持部3の突出状態Aでは、第1及び第2支持板11a、11bが縦断面略逆V字状に組み立てられるので、支持部3の強度が高められて防水カバー5を安定的に支持できる。さらに、支持部3の非突出状態Bでは、第1及び第2支持板11a、11bが底部2上で重ね合わされて平面状とされるので、非使用時のカバー支持具1の保管性及び運搬性が更に高められる。   Moreover, in the cover support tool 1 of a present Example, the support part 3 is equipped with the 1st and 2nd support plates 11a and 11b, and the 1st and 2nd support plates 11a and 11b are assembled by the vertical cross-section substantially reverse V shape. As a result, the support portion 3 is brought into the protruding state A, and the first and second support plates 11a and 11b are overlapped in a planar shape on the bottom portion 2, so that the support portion 3 is brought into the non-projecting state B. Thereby, the support part 3 of the simple structure which can be easily changed into the protrusion state A and the non-protrusion state B can be provided. Moreover, in the protrusion state A of the support part 3, since the 1st and 2nd support plates 11a and 11b are assembled by the vertical cross-section substantially reverse V shape, the intensity | strength of the support part 3 is raised and the waterproof cover 5 is stabilized. I can support it. Further, in the non-projecting state B of the support portion 3, the first and second support plates 11a and 11b are overlapped on the bottom portion 2 to have a flat shape, so that the cover support 1 can be stored and transported when not in use. The sex is further enhanced.

また、本実施例のカバー支持具1では、第1及び第2支持板11a、11bの各一端側が底部2に接続され、第1支持板11aの先端側に係止突片12が形成され、第2支持板11bの先端側に係止孔13が形成され、係止突片12及び係止孔13の係止により支持部3が突出状態Aとされ、係止突片12及び係止孔13の係止解除により支持部3が非突出状態Bとされる。これにより、支持部3を突出状態Aと非突出状態Bとに更に容易に変更できる。さらに、係止突片12及び係止孔13を容易に係止及び解除できる。   Moreover, in the cover support tool 1 of a present Example, each one end side of the 1st and 2nd support plates 11a and 11b is connected to the bottom part 2, The latching protrusion 12 is formed in the front end side of the 1st support plate 11a, A locking hole 13 is formed on the distal end side of the second support plate 11b, and the support portion 3 is brought into a protruding state A by the locking of the locking protrusion 12 and the locking hole 13, and the locking protrusion 12 and the locking hole The support 3 is brought into a non-projecting state B by releasing the lock 13. Thereby, the support part 3 can be changed into the protrusion state A and the non-protrusion state B still more easily. Furthermore, the locking protrusion 12 and the locking hole 13 can be easily locked and released.

さらに、本実施例のカバー支持具1では、樹脂製段ボール又は紙製段ボールからなる。これにより、軽量且つ高強度のカバー支持具1を提供できる。   Furthermore, the cover support 1 of the present embodiment is made of resin cardboard or paper cardboard. Thereby, the lightweight and high intensity | strength cover support tool 1 can be provided.

<変形例1>
次に、変形例1に係るカバー支持具について説明するが、上記実施例に係るカバー支持具1と略同じ構成部位には同符号を付けて詳説を省略し、両者の主な相違点について詳説する。
<Modification 1>
Next, the cover support according to the first modification will be described. However, the same components as those of the cover support 1 according to the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted, and the main differences between the two are described in detail. To do.

本変形例1に係るカバー支持具1Aは、図11及び図12に示すように、底部2及び支持部3を備えている。この支持部3を構成する第2支持板11bの先端側には、係止孔13が形成されている。この第2支持板11bの係止孔13より接続端寄り側には、係止突片12が挿通して係止される副係止孔13aが形成されている。そして、係止突片12が係止孔13に係止されたときの支持部3の突出高さh1は、係止突片12が副係止孔13aに係止されたときの支持部3の突出高さh2より大きくなる。よって、運搬容器6内の荷物量が比較的少ない場合には、係止突片12を係止孔13に係止させて支持部3を突出高さh1の突出状態Aとする。一方、運搬容器6内の荷物量が比較的多い場合には、係止突片12を副係止孔13aに係止させて支持部3を突出高さh2の突出状態Aとする。   A cover support 1 </ b> A according to the first modification includes a bottom 2 and a support 3 as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12. A locking hole 13 is formed on the distal end side of the second support plate 11b constituting the support portion 3. On the side closer to the connection end than the locking hole 13 of the second support plate 11b, a sub-locking hole 13a into which the locking protrusion 12 is inserted and locked is formed. And the protrusion height h1 of the support part 3 when the latching protrusion 12 is latched by the latching hole 13 is the support part 3 when the latching protrusion 12 is latched by the sub latching hole 13a. It becomes larger than the protrusion height h2. Therefore, when the amount of luggage in the transport container 6 is relatively small, the locking protrusion 12 is locked in the locking hole 13 and the support portion 3 is set to the protruding state A with the protruding height h1. On the other hand, when the amount of luggage in the transport container 6 is relatively large, the locking protrusion 12 is locked in the auxiliary locking hole 13a, and the support portion 3 is set to the protruding state A with the protruding height h2.

本変形例1のカバー支持具1Aによると、上記実施例のカバー支持具1と略同じ作用・効果を奏することに加えて、第2支持板11bの係止孔13より接続端寄り側には、係止突片12が挿通して係止される副係止孔13aが形成されているので、係止突片12が係止される係止孔13及び副係止孔13aを変えることで支持部3の突出高さが変更される。よって、運搬容器6内の荷物量に応じて、支持部3の突出高さh1、h2を変更して運搬容器6内の荷物7上に底部2を載置することで、防水カバー5の天井面部5aを最適な膨出状態として支持できる。   According to the cover support 1 </ b> A of the first modification, in addition to exhibiting substantially the same operation and effect as the cover support 1 of the above-described embodiment, on the side closer to the connection end than the locking hole 13 of the second support plate 11 b. Since the auxiliary locking hole 13a through which the locking protrusion 12 is inserted and locked is formed, the locking hole 13 and the auxiliary locking hole 13a in which the locking protrusion 12 is locked are changed. The protrusion height of the support part 3 is changed. Therefore, the ceiling 2 of the waterproof cover 5 is mounted by changing the protruding heights h1 and h2 of the support part 3 and placing the bottom 2 on the luggage 7 in the transportation container 6 according to the amount of the luggage in the transportation container 6. The surface part 5a can be supported as an optimal bulging state.

<変形例2>
次に、変形例2に係るカバー支持具について説明するが、上記実施例に係るカバー支持具1と略同じ構成部位には同符号を付けて詳説を省略し、両者の主な相違点について詳説する。
<Modification 2>
Next, the cover support according to the second modification will be described. However, the same components as those of the cover support 1 according to the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, detailed description thereof is omitted, and the main differences between the two are described in detail. To do.

本変形例2に係るカバー支持具1Bは、図13及び図14に示すように、底部2及び支持部3を備えている。この底部2内には、折り畳まれた防水カバー5を収容可能な内箱21が収容されている。この内箱21は、上方を開放した平面略長方形状(又は略正方形状)の箱状に形成されている。そして、内箱21は、運搬容器6内の荷物7上に載置される底部2の嵩上げのために使用可能とされている。具体的に、運搬容器6内の荷物量が比較的多い場合には、運搬容器6内の荷物7上に底部2を直接載置してカバー支持具1を配する。一方、運搬容器6内の荷物量が比較的少ない場合には、底部2から内箱21を取り出して内箱21を介して運搬容器6内の荷物7上に底部2を載置してカバー支持具1を配する。   As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the cover support 1 </ b> B according to the second modification includes a bottom portion 2 and a support portion 3. An inner box 21 that can accommodate the folded waterproof cover 5 is accommodated in the bottom 2. The inner box 21 is formed in a planar rectangular shape (or a substantially square shape) having an open top. The inner box 21 can be used for raising the bottom portion 2 placed on the luggage 7 in the transport container 6. Specifically, when the amount of luggage in the transport container 6 is relatively large, the cover 2 is placed by placing the bottom 2 directly on the luggage 7 in the transport container 6. On the other hand, when the amount of luggage in the transport container 6 is relatively small, the inner box 21 is taken out from the bottom 2 and the bottom 2 is placed on the luggage 7 in the transport container 6 via the inner box 21 to support the cover. Arrange ingredient 1.

本変形例2のカバー支持具1Bによると、上記実施例のカバー支持具1と略同じ作用・効果を奏することに加えて、底部2内に、折り畳まれた防水カバー5を収容可能な内箱21が収容されており、底部2が、内箱21を介して運搬容器6内の荷物7上に載置可能であるので、運搬容器6内の荷物量に応じて、嵩上げ用の内箱21の使用の有無を選択して運搬容器6内の荷物7上に底部2を載置することで、防水カバー5の天井面部5aを最適な膨出状態として支持できる。   According to the cover support 1 </ b> B of the second modification, in addition to exhibiting substantially the same operations and effects as the cover support 1 of the above embodiment, an inner box that can accommodate the folded waterproof cover 5 in the bottom 2. 21 is accommodated, and the bottom 2 can be placed on the luggage 7 in the transport container 6 via the inner box 21, so that the inner box 21 for raising is raised according to the amount of luggage in the transport container 6. By selecting whether or not to use and placing the bottom portion 2 on the luggage 7 in the transport container 6, the ceiling surface portion 5a of the waterproof cover 5 can be supported in an optimal bulging state.

<変形例3>
次に、変形例3に係るカバー支持具について説明するが、上記実施例に係るカバー支持具1と略同じ構成部位には同符号を付けて詳説を省略し、両者の主な相違点について詳説する。
<Modification 3>
Next, the cover support according to Modification 3 will be described. The same components as those of the cover support 1 according to the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted, and the main differences between the two are described in detail. To do.

本変形例3に係るカバー支持具1Cは、図15に示すように、底部2及び支持部3を備えている。この底部2には、運搬容器6を構成する上枠6aに係合可能な樹脂製又は金属製の係合部材23(本発明に係る「係合部」として例示する。)が取り付けられている。この係合部材23は、上枠6aに引っ掛かるフック部23aと、底部2に形成された孔部に挿通されて底部2の内壁に係止する縦断面略L字状の抜止部23bと、フック部23a及び抜止部23bを連絡する連絡部23cと、を備えている。   A cover support 1C according to the third modification includes a bottom portion 2 and a support portion 3 as shown in FIG. A resin or metal engagement member 23 (illustrated as an “engagement portion” according to the present invention) that can be engaged with the upper frame 6 a constituting the transport container 6 is attached to the bottom portion 2. . The engaging member 23 includes a hook portion 23a that is hooked on the upper frame 6a, a retaining portion 23b that is inserted in a hole formed in the bottom portion 2 and is locked to the inner wall of the bottom portion 2, and has a substantially L-shaped cross section. And a communication part 23c for connecting the part 23a and the retaining part 23b.

本変形例3のカバー支持具1Cによると、上記実施例のカバー支持具1と略同じ作用・効果を奏することに加えて、底部2には、運搬容器6を構成する上枠6aに係合可能な係合部材23が設けられているので、運搬容器6の上枠6aへの係合部材23の係合により運搬容器6にカバー支持具1が取り付けられる。よって、運搬容器6内の荷物量に関わらず、防水カバー5の天井面部5aを最適な膨出状態として支持できる。   According to the cover support 1C of the third modification, in addition to having substantially the same operation and effect as the cover support 1 of the above embodiment, the bottom 2 is engaged with the upper frame 6a constituting the transport container 6. Since the possible engagement member 23 is provided, the cover support 1 is attached to the transport container 6 by the engagement of the engagement member 23 with the upper frame 6 a of the transport container 6. Therefore, the ceiling surface portion 5a of the waterproof cover 5 can be supported in an optimal bulging state regardless of the amount of luggage in the transport container 6.

尚、本発明においては、上記実施例及び変形例に限られず、目的、用途に応じて本発明の範囲内で種々変更した実施例とすることができる。すなわち、上記実施例及び変形例では、第1及び第2支持板11a、11bを有する支持部3を備えるカバー支持具1を例示したが、これに限定されず、例えば、図16に示すように、底部2に立設可能な支柱35を有する支持部3’を備えるカバー支持具1aとしてもよい。この場合、例えば、底部2の取付孔2aに支柱35を装着することで支持部3’が突出状態Aとされ、底部2の取付孔2aから支柱35を取り出して底部2内に収容することで支持部3’が非突出状態Bとされる。   In the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention depending on the purpose and application. That is, in the said Example and modification, although the cover support tool 1 provided with the support part 3 which has the 1st and 2nd support plates 11a and 11b was illustrated, it is not limited to this, For example, as shown in FIG. The cover support 1a may include a support portion 3 ′ having a support column 35 that can be erected on the bottom portion 2. In this case, for example, by attaching the support column 35 to the mounting hole 2 a of the bottom portion 2, the support portion 3 ′ is in the protruding state A, and the support column 35 is taken out from the mounting hole 2 a of the bottom portion 2 and accommodated in the bottom portion 2. The support portion 3 ′ is in the non-projecting state B.

また、上記実施例及び変形例では、底部2に接続された第1及び第2支持板11a、11bを有する支持部3を備えるカバー支持具1を例示したが、これに限定されず、例えば、図17に示すように、底部2の上辺側に折曲可能に接続された第1支持板11aと、第1支持板11aの先端側に折曲可能に接続された第2支持板11bと、を有する支持部3"を備えるカバー支持具1bとしてもよい。この場合、例えば、支持部3"の突出状態Aでは、第2支持板11bの先端側が底部2の係止孔2bに係止されて第1及び第2支持板11a、11bが組み立てられる。   Moreover, in the said Example and modification, although the cover support tool 1 provided with the support part 3 which has the 1st and 2nd support plates 11a and 11b connected to the bottom part 2 was illustrated, it is not limited to this, For example, As shown in FIG. 17, a first support plate 11 a foldably connected to the upper side of the bottom portion 2, a second support plate 11 b foldably connected to the tip side of the first support plate 11 a, The cover support 1b may be provided with a support portion 3 ″ having the above. In this case, for example, in the protruding state A of the support portion 3 ″, the distal end side of the second support plate 11b is locked in the locking hole 2b of the bottom portion 2. Thus, the first and second support plates 11a and 11b are assembled.

また、上記実施例及び変形例では、平面略長方形又は略正方形の支持板11a、11bを備えるカバー支持具1を例示したが、これに限定されず、例えば、図18に示すように、平面略三角形の支持板11a、11bを備えるカバー支持具1cとしてもよい。この場合、支持部3の突出状態Aでは、防水カバー5の天井面部5aは上方に錐状に膨らむように支持される。   Moreover, in the said Example and modification, although the cover support tool 1 provided with the planar substantially rectangular or substantially square support plate 11a, 11b was illustrated, it is not limited to this, For example, as shown in FIG. It is good also as a cover support tool 1c provided with the triangular support plates 11a and 11b. In this case, in the protruding state A of the support portion 3, the ceiling surface portion 5a of the waterproof cover 5 is supported so as to swell upward in a conical shape.

また、上記実施例及び変形例では、係止部としての突出突片12を被係止部としての係止孔13に挿通係止して第1及び第2支持板11a、11bを組み付けるようにしたが、これに限定されず、例えば、図19に示すように、第1支持板11aの先端突片の基部に係止部としてのスリット37を形成し、第2支持板11bの先端突片の基部に被係止部としてのスリット38を形成し、各スリット37、38を噛み合わせることで第1及び第2支持板11a、11bを組み付けるようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in the said Example and modification, the protrusion protrusion 12 as a latching part is inserted and latched in the latching hole 13 as a to-be-latched part, and the 1st and 2nd support plates 11a and 11b are assembled | attached. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 19, a slit 37 as a locking portion is formed at the base of the tip protrusion of the first support plate 11a, and the tip protrusion of the second support plate 11b. The first and second support plates 11a and 11b may be assembled by forming a slit 38 as a locked portion at the base of the base plate and engaging the slits 37 and 38 together.

また、上記実施例及び変形例では、2つの支持板11a、11bを備える支持部3を例示したが、これに限定されず、例えば、3以上の支持板を備える支持部としてもよい。さらに、上記実施例及び変形例では、防水カバー5の天井面部5aを切妻屋根状に膨らむように支持する支持部3を例示したが、これに限定されず、例えば、防水カバー5の天井面部5aを角錐状、円錐状、ドーム状、片流れ屋根状等に膨らむように支持する支持部としてもよい。   Moreover, in the said Example and modification, although the support part 3 provided with the two support plates 11a and 11b was illustrated, it is not limited to this, For example, it is good also as a support part provided with three or more support plates. Furthermore, in the said Example and modification, although the support part 3 which supports the ceiling surface part 5a of the waterproof cover 5 so that it may swell in gable roof shape was illustrated, it is not limited to this, For example, the ceiling surface part 5a of the waterproof cover 5 It is good also as a support part which supports so that it may swell in a pyramid shape, a cone shape, a dome shape, a single-flow roof shape, etc.

また、上記実施例及び変形例では、網かごである運搬容器6を例示したが、これに限定されず、例えば、通い箱、パレット等の運搬容器としてもよい。なお、上記実施例及び変形例における荷物の種類、個数、量等は特に問わない。   Moreover, in the said Example and modification, although the conveyance container 6 which is a net cage was illustrated, it is not limited to this, For example, it is good also as conveyance containers, such as a return box and a pallet. The type, number, amount, etc. of the luggage in the above-described embodiments and modifications are not particularly limited.

さらに、上記変形例1では、支持板11bに1つの副係止孔13aを形成するようにしたが、これに限定されず、例えば、支持板11bの延設方向に沿って複数の副係止孔13aを形成するようにしてもよい。また、上記変形例2では、底部2内に1つの嵩上げ用の内箱21を収容するようにしたが、これに限定されず、例えば、底部2内に2以上の嵩上げ用の内箱21を重ねて収容するようにしてもよい。さらに、上記変形例3では、底部2に別体の係合部材23を取り付けるようにしたが、これに限定されず、例えば、底部2の一部で運搬容器6の上枠6aに係合する係合部を構成するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the said modification 1, although the one sub latching hole 13a was formed in the support plate 11b, it is not limited to this, For example, a some sub latching is carried out along the extending direction of the support plate 11b. You may make it form the hole 13a. Moreover, in the said modification 2, although the one inner box 21 for raising was accommodated in the bottom part 2, it is not limited to this, For example, the inner box 21 for two or more raising in the bottom part 2 is provided. You may make it accommodate in piles. Furthermore, in the said modification 3, although the separate engaging member 23 was attached to the bottom part 2, it is not limited to this, For example, it engages with the upper frame 6a of the conveyance container 6 in a part of bottom part 2. You may make it comprise an engaging part.

前述の例は単に説明を目的とするものでしかなく、本発明を限定するものと解釈されるものではない。本発明を典型的な実施形態の例を挙げて説明したが、本発明の記述および図示において使用された文言は、限定的な文言ではなく説明的および例示的なものであると理解される。ここで詳述したように、その形態において本発明の範囲または精神から逸脱することなく、添付の特許請求の範囲内で変更が可能である。ここでは、本発明の詳述に特定の構造、材料および実施例を参照したが、本発明をここにおける開示事項に限定することを意図するものではなく、むしろ、本発明は添付の特許請求の範囲内における、機能的に同等の構造、方法、使用の全てに及ぶものとする。   The foregoing examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Although the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the language used in the description and illustration of the invention is illustrative and exemplary rather than limiting. As detailed herein, changes may be made in its form within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. Although specific structures, materials and examples have been referred to in the detailed description of the invention herein, it is not intended to limit the invention to the disclosure herein, but rather, the invention is claimed. It covers all functionally equivalent structures, methods and uses within the scope.

本発明は上記で詳述した実施形態に限定されず、本発明の請求項に示した範囲で様々な変形または変更が可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in detail above, and various modifications or changes can be made within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

運搬容器に被せられる防水カバーの天井面部を支持する技術として広く利用される。   It is widely used as a technology for supporting the ceiling surface portion of a waterproof cover placed on a transport container.

1,1A〜1C,1a〜1c;カバー支持具、2;底部、3,3’,3";支持部、5;防水カバー、5a;天井面部、6;運搬容器、7;荷物、11a;第1支持板、11b;第2支持板、12;係止突片、13;係止孔、13a;副係止孔、18;荷物防水構造物、21;内箱、23;係合部材、A;突出状態、B;非突出状態。   1, 1A-1C, 1a-1c; cover support, 2; bottom, 3, 3 ', 3 "; support, 5; waterproof cover, 5a; ceiling surface, 6; transport container, 7; luggage, 11a; 1st support plate, 11b; 2nd support plate, 12; Locking protrusion, 13; Locking hole, 13a; Secondary locking hole, 18; Baggage waterproof structure, 21; Inner box, 23; A: projecting state, B: non-projecting state.

Claims (10)

荷物を収容した運搬容器に上方から被せられる防水カバーを支持するためのカバー支持具であって、
前記運搬容器の上部に配される底部と、前記底部の上側に設けられて前記防水カバーを天井面部が上方に膨らむように支持する支持部と、を備え、
前記支持部は、前記防水カバーを支持する上方に突出した突出状態と、上方に突出しない非突出状態と、に変更可能であり、
前記底部には、折り畳まれた前記防水カバーを収容可能な収容空間が形成されていることを特徴とするカバー支持具。
A cover support for supporting a waterproof cover that is placed from above on a transport container that contains luggage,
A bottom portion disposed on an upper portion of the transport container, and a support portion that is provided above the bottom portion and supports the waterproof cover so that a ceiling surface portion swells upward,
The support portion can be changed into a protruding state that protrudes upward to support the waterproof cover and a non-protruding state that does not protrude upward.
The cover supporter characterized in that an accommodation space capable of accommodating the folded waterproof cover is formed at the bottom.
前記支持部は、一端側が前記底部に折曲可能に接続された第1支持板と、一端側が前記底部又は前記第1支持板に折曲可能に接続された第2支持板と、を備え、前記第1支持板及び前記第2支持板が縦断面略逆V字状に組み立てられることで前記支持部が前記突出状態とされ、前記第1支持板及び前記第2支持板が前記底部上で平面状に重ね合わされることで前記支持部が前記非突出状態とされる請求項1記載のカバー支持具。   The support portion includes a first support plate whose one end side is foldably connected to the bottom portion, and a second support plate whose one end side is foldably connected to the bottom portion or the first support plate, The first support plate and the second support plate are assembled in an approximately V-shaped longitudinal section so that the support portion is in the protruding state, and the first support plate and the second support plate are on the bottom portion. The cover support according to claim 1, wherein the support portion is brought into the non-projecting state by being overlapped in a planar shape. 前記第1支持板及び前記第2支持板の各一端側は、前記底部に接続され、前記第1支持板の先端側には、係止部が形成され、前記第2支持板の先端側には、前記係止部を係止する被係止部が形成されており、前記係止部及び前記被係止部の係止により前記支持部が前記突出状態とされ、前記係止部及び前記被係止部の係止解除により前記支持部が前記非突出状態とされる請求項2記載のカバー支持具。   Each one end side of the first support plate and the second support plate is connected to the bottom portion, and a locking portion is formed on the front end side of the first support plate, and on the front end side of the second support plate. Is formed with a locked portion that locks the locking portion, and the support portion is brought into the protruding state by the locking of the locking portion and the locked portion. The cover support according to claim 2, wherein the support portion is brought into the non-projecting state by releasing the locked portion. 前記係止部は、前記第1支持板の先端側に突出する係止突片であり、前記被係止部は、前記係止突片が挿通して係止される係止孔である請求項3記載のカバー支持具。   The locking portion is a locking protrusion that protrudes toward the distal end side of the first support plate, and the locked portion is a locking hole through which the locking protrusion is inserted and locked. Item 4. The cover support according to Item 3. 前記第2支持板の前記係止孔より接続端寄り側には、前記係止突片が挿通して係止される副係止孔が形成されている請求項4記載のカバー支持具。   The cover support according to claim 4, wherein a sub-locking hole into which the locking protrusion is inserted and locked is formed closer to the connection end than the locking hole of the second support plate. 前記底部内には、折り畳まれた前記防水カバーを収容可能な内箱が収容されており、前記底部は、前記内箱を介して前記運搬容器内の荷物上に載置可能である請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載のカバー支持具。   2. An inner box capable of accommodating the folded waterproof cover is accommodated in the bottom portion, and the bottom portion can be placed on a load in the transport container via the inner box. The cover supporter as described in any one of thru | or 5. 前記底部には、前記運搬容器を構成する上枠に係合可能な係合部が設けられている請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載のカバー支持具。   The cover support according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an engagement portion that can be engaged with an upper frame that constitutes the transport container is provided on the bottom portion. 樹脂製段ボール又は紙製段ボールからなる請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載のカバー支持具。   The cover support according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is made of resin cardboard or paper cardboard. 荷物が収容された運搬容器と、
前記運搬容器の上部に配された請求項1乃至8のいずれか一項に記載のカバー支持具と、
前記運搬容器に上方から被せられた防水カバーと、を備え、
前記カバー支持具の前記支持部は、前記突出状態とされていることを特徴とする荷物防水構造物。
A transport container containing the luggage,
The cover support according to any one of claims 1 to 8, disposed on an upper part of the transport container;
A waterproof cover that covers the transport container from above,
The luggage waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein the support portion of the cover support is in the protruding state.
請求項1乃至8のいずれか一項に記載のカバー支持具を用いる荷物運搬方法であって、
荷物の運搬前に、運搬容器の上部に、前記支持部が前記突出状態とされた前記カバー支持具を配し、前記運搬容器に上方から防水カバーを被せ、
荷物の運搬後に、前記運搬容器から取り外された前記防水カバーを折り畳んで前記カバー支持具の前記底部内に収容するとともに、前記運搬容器から取り外された前記カバー支持具の前記支持部を前記非突出状態とすることを特徴とする荷物運搬方法。
A load carrying method using the cover support according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
Before carrying the load, the cover support tool in which the support portion is in the protruding state is arranged on the upper part of the transport container, and the transport container is covered with a waterproof cover from above,
After transporting the load, the waterproof cover removed from the transport container is folded and accommodated in the bottom of the cover support, and the support portion of the cover support removed from the transport container is not projected. A method for transporting luggage, characterized by being in a state.
JP2014233142A 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 Cover support, baggage waterproof structure, and baggage transport method Active JP6446632B2 (en)

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JPS5815758U (en) * 1981-07-23 1983-01-31 ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 rain protection cover
JPH1024959A (en) * 1996-07-11 1998-01-27 Seiichi Oshima Waterproof cover for transporting tatami mat
JP2003026168A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-29 Nippon Butsuryu Kiki Kk Protection cover for pallet
JP2003130539A (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-05-08 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Transport vessel
JP3511028B1 (en) * 2003-09-09 2004-03-29 楓岡 福美 Waterproof equipment

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