JP6431630B1 - Top toy - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a top toy in which a player can arbitrarily change the characteristics.
The trunk body is configured to be movable between a position that lies in a virtual circle that passes through the maximum diameter portion of the trunk body and a position that protrudes from the virtual circle, with the axial center as the center. The attack member is operable and can be engaged with and disengaged from the attack member at a plurality of positions in the movement path of the attack member. A position restricting member that is held in a position that is immersed inside or a position that protrudes from the virtual circle.
[Selection] Figure 13

Description

  The present invention relates to a top toy.

As a battle game using top toys, the top toys collide with each other, and the impact force stops the opponent's top toy, flips the opponent's top toy, or disassembles the opponent's top toy. is there.
In such a battle game top toy, a blade (attack member) is formed on a portion that collides with the opponent's top toy, that is, a peripheral surface of the trunk, and the blade is caused to collide. In addition, there is also known one that changes the protrusion amount of the blade with respect to the trunk body according to the rotational position of the trunk body with respect to the shaft portion of the top toy (for example, see Patent Document 1).

Japanese Patent No. 6258541

  However, in this type of top toy, regardless of the player's intention, the rotational position of the body portion relative to the shaft portion of the top toy changes, and the amount of protrusion of the blade automatically changes accordingly. For this reason, there was no room for players to be involved in the appearance of the blade, and this point was unsatisfactory.

  This invention is made | formed in view of this point, and it aims at providing the top toy which a player can change a characteristic arbitrarily.

The first means is a top toy used for a battle game,
The trunk body has an attack member configured to be movable between a position that lies in a virtual circle that passes through the maximum diameter portion of the trunk body with the axis as a center, and a position that protrudes from the virtual circle; The attack member can be manually operated and can be engaged with and disengaged from the attack member at a plurality of positions in the movement path of the attack member, and the attack member is submerged in the virtual circle according to the engagement position. And a position restricting member that holds at a position protruding from the virtual circle, and the position restricting member is provided with the operation portion exposed on the outer periphery of the trunk body, and is operated in the vertical direction by manual operation. It is configured to be capable of being engaged with the attack member by an operation in one direction, and disengaged by an operation in the other direction .

  The second means is characterized in that, in the first means, the position restricting member fixes the attack member at one position at a position where it is submerged in the virtual circle by engagement with the attack member. To do.

  A third means is characterized in that, in the first means, the position regulating member fixes the attack member at one position at a position protruding from the virtual circle by engagement with the attack member. .

  The fourth means is the means according to any one of the first means to the third means, wherein the attack member is long and movable in the radial direction of the top toy, It is configured to be operable from the upper surface side.

According to the first means, according to the player's selection, the attack member can be held at either the position immersed in the virtual circle or the position protruding from the virtual circle. It is possible to change the characteristics of the top toy according to one's own intention without exchanging the parts or attaching / detaching parts.
The position restricting member is configured to be movable in the vertical direction by manual operation, and is engaged with the attack member by one-way operation and released from the other-direction operation, so that the operation can be easily performed. Become.

  According to the second means, the attack member is fixed at one position at the position submerged in the virtual circle, so that the top toy can be stably rotated without breaking the balance.

  According to the third means, since the attack member is fixed at one position at the position protruding from the virtual circle, the attack power can be kept constant.

  According to the fourth means, the attack member is long and movable in the radial direction of the top toy, and is configured to be operable from the upper surface side of the trunk main body, so that the operation is easy.

It is the perspective view which showed the mode of the battle game using the top toy of embodiment. It is a disassembled perspective view of a top toy. It is the vertical perspective view which showed the axial part of the top toy, and the half part of the flywheel. It is the perspective view which showed the state which looked at the trunk | drum of a top toy from the downward direction. It is the disassembled perspective view which showed the state which looked at the trunk | drum of a top toy from upper direction. It is the disassembled perspective view which showed the state which looked at the trunk | drum of the top toy from the downward direction. It is the figure which showed the 1st controlled part and the 2nd controlled part of a top toy. It is the perspective view which showed the securing member of the top toy. It is the figure which showed the connection structure of the axial part and trunk | drum of a top toy. It is a perspective view of a launcher. It is a perspective view for demonstrating the attachment position of the locking member of a top toy. It is the top view which showed the 1st position of the attack member of a top toy. It is the top view which showed the 2nd position of the attack member of a top toy.

  Hereinafter, the top toy of the present invention will be described based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.

(The entire)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a battle game performed using a top toy.
This battle game competes for victory or defeat through a collision between top toys. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the top toy 1 of the embodiment used in this battle game. The top toy 1 includes a shaft portion 10, a flywheel 30, and a body portion 40.

(details)
1. Shaft 10 and flywheel 30
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a half part of the shaft part 10 and the flywheel 30. The other half is point-symmetric with respect to this half. In the description of the shaft portion 10, the top, bottom, left and right, and front and rear refer to the directions shown in FIG.
Of these, the shaft portion 10 includes a rotating shaft 11 as a grounding portion at a lower end portion, a flange 12 at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction, and a cylindrical body 13 at an upper end portion.
The flange 12 and the cylindrical body 13 are integrally formed. A column body 14 is provided at the axial center of the cylindrical body 13. The upper end portion of the column body 14 is a ceiling portion, and one claw 17 is formed on the outer periphery of the ceiling portion 14a. This column 14 is fixed to the shaft lower part 10a. The outer peripheral surface of the shaft lower portion 10a is gradually reduced in diameter from the flange 12 side toward the tip end side of the rotating shaft 11, and is formed in a substantially inverted conical shape as a whole. The lower shaft portion 10a is fixed to the flange 12 with a screw or the like (not shown).
One hole 15 is formed in each of the flange 12 and the cylindrical body 13 across the flange 12 and the cylindrical body 13. In addition, one protrusion 16 is formed on each of the left and right sides on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 13. The outer surface of each protrusion 16 is flush with the outer peripheral surface of the flange 12.

  The shaft portion 10 includes a cylindrical pressing member 18. The pressing member 18 has an annular top plate 18b that fits outside the upper end portion of the column body 14, and the inside is hollow and opens downward. The pressing member 18 is installed so as to surround the column body 14 inside the cylindrical body 13. On the outer periphery of the lower end portion of the pressing member 18, one leg portion 18 a that protrudes outward in the radial direction is formed on each of the front and rear sides.

The pressing member 18 is assembled so that each leg 18a is exposed from the corresponding hole 15. The hole 15 allows the vertical movement of the leg portion 18a, but restricts the upward movement at the upper edge of the hole 15. The pressing member 18 is urged upward by a spring 19.
Note that one protrusion (projection) 20 extending in the radial direction is formed on the upper surface of the pressing member 18 on each of the left and right sides.

2. Flywheel 30
The flywheel 30 is formed in an annular shape. An annular step portion 30 a that can accommodate the flange 12 of the shaft portion 10 from below is formed on the inner peripheral side of the bottom surface of the flywheel 30. On the upper surface of the flywheel 30, one protrusion 31 that protrudes upward is formed on each of the left and right sides. A concave portion 32 that can accommodate the protruding portion 16 of the shaft portion 10 from below is formed in the lower portion of each protruding portion 31. Further, a tongue piece 33 is formed on the upper surface of the flywheel 30 so as to extend upward just outside each protrusion 31. The tongue piece 33 protrudes above the protrusion 31.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the body 40 viewed from below, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the body 40 viewed from above, and FIG. 6 shows the body 40 viewed from below. It is the disassembled perspective view shown.
The trunk 40 includes a trunk base 41, a top cover 42, an annular member 43, an attack member 44, and a locking member 45. In the description of the body portion 40, up and down, left and right, and front and rear refer to directions shown in FIG. 5 unless otherwise specified.

(1) Body base 41
The body base 41 is formed in a disc shape. Various shapes of fixed blades 41 b are formed on the annular outer peripheral portion 41 a of the body base 41. The central portion of the trunk base 41 forms a circular platform 41c that is one step higher than the outer peripheral portion 41a and has a circular shape in plan view. The outer periphery of the hill 41c and the inner periphery of the outer peripheral portion 41a are connected in the left-right direction via a standing wall 41d. On the other hand, in the front-rear direction, not only the outer periphery of the hill 41c and the inner periphery of the outer peripheral portion 41a are not connected, but also a predetermined gap 41e between the outer periphery of the hill 41c and the inner periphery of the outer peripheral portion 41a in plan view. Is present. A tongue piece 33 described later is inserted into the gap 41e from below.
A circular hole 41f is formed in the center of the hill 41c. The hill 41c is formed with one isolated hole 41g at each of two locations facing each other across the hole 41f.

As shown in FIG. 6, a cylindrical wall 41 h having a shape in which the edge of the hole 41 f extends downward is formed on the lower surface of the body base 41. On the inner periphery of the lower end of the cylindrical wall 41h, one claw 41i is formed at each of two locations facing each other across the axis. On the lower surface of each claw 41i, as shown in FIG. 4, a undulating portion 41j is formed at one end portion in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of ridges extending in the radial direction are arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction.
In addition, a total of four insertion holes 41k are provided at predetermined intervals on the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion 41a of the body base 41.

(2) Top cover 42
The upper surface cover 42 covers the upper surface of the body base 41. The top cover 42 has a substantially rectangular wide notch 42a that is long in the left-right direction and reaches the left end of the body base 41, and a narrow that is long in the left-right direction and is located at the center in the width direction behind the notch 42a. A substantially rectangular cutout 42b having a width is formed. However, the notch 42a does not need to reach the left end. An attack member main body 44 is installed in a portion corresponding to the notch 42a, and a locking member 45 is installed in a portion corresponding to the notch 42b. Further, a bar-shaped protrusion 43b, which will be described later, is installed at the boundary between the notch 42a and the notch 42b.
Further, on the lower surface of the upper surface cover 42, one female screw portion 42c is provided corresponding to each insertion hole 41k of the body base 41.
The upper surface cover 42 is attached by screwing a male screw into a female screw portion 42c fitted in the insertion hole 41k of the trunk base 41.

(3) Annular member 43
The inner circumference of the annular member 43 is set larger in diameter than the cylindrical wall 41h. One projecting piece 43a is provided upright on the front and rear of the outer periphery of the annular member 43. Further, one rod-like protrusion 43 b is provided on the right of the outer periphery of the annular member 43. The annular member 43 is attached to the body base 41 from below, surrounds the cylindrical wall 41h, and the two projecting pieces 43a sandwich the hill 41c from the left-right direction. Further, the rod-like protrusion 43b fits into the recess 41l of the trunk base 41 and protrudes upward from the upper surface of the hill 41c.

(4) Attack member The attack member includes an attack member main body 44 and a cover 44h.
The attack member main body 44 is elongated in the left-right direction and formed in a sword shape, the left end portion (tip portion) is pointed in a mountain shape, and the middle portion in the longitudinal direction is constricted. Here, since there is an isolated slit 45a in the front-rear direction, such a shape is used, but the shape is not limited to this. The attack member main body 44 is not particularly limited, but is made of metal.
At each end in the width direction of the attack member main body 44, a bowl-shaped sandwiched piece 44a is formed. The sandwiched piece 44a is installed under the edge of the notch 42a of the top cover 42. The attack member main body 44 is configured to be movable in the left-right direction on the trunk base 41 and can be operated from the upper surface side of the trunk main body (the portion excluding the attack member from the trunk 40).
The right side portion of the attack member main body 44 is bifurcated, and two branch portions 44b are formed. Each branch part 44b is installed under the edge of the notch 42b of the upper surface cover 42. One thick portion 44c is formed at the right end of each branch portion 44b. Each thick portion 44c is formed with a groove 44d extending in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 7, a first restricted portion 44e is formed by the groove 44d, and a second restricted portion 44f is formed by the outer surface of the right wall. Is formed. The attack member main body 44 is restricted from moving leftward when the outer surface of the left wall that defines the groove 44d abuts against the hill 41c of the body base 41. On the other hand, the attack member main body 44 is restricted from moving rightward when the crotch portion abuts against the rod-shaped protrusion 43b.
Two female screw portions 44 g are formed on the lower surface of the left end portion of the attack member main body 44. A plastic or rubber cover 44 h is attached to the left end portion of the attack member main body 44. The cover 44h is formed in a mountain shape in a plan view, and a concave portion 44i that fits into the distal end portion of the attack member main body 44 is formed on the upper surface. Two insertion holes 44j are formed in the cover 44h. The cover 44h is attached to the attack member main body 44 by screwing a male screw (not shown) into the female screw portion 44g fitted into the insertion hole 44j. The cover 44 h is placed on the outer peripheral portion 41 a of the trunk base 41 and moves up and down with respect to the outer peripheral portion 41 a of the trunk base 41 by the movement of the attack member main body 44.

(5) Locking member (position regulating member) 45
As shown in FIG. 8, the locking member 45 includes a sliding contact portion 45 a that is long in the moving direction of the attack member main body 44, and is connected to a lower portion of the sliding contact portion 45 a in a stepped state and extends in a direction perpendicular to it. A stop portion 45b and an operation portion 45c formed to protrude below the locking portion 45b are provided. The operating portion 45c is narrower than the locking portion 45b, and the locking portion 45b and the operating portion 45c are formed in a T shape in a bottom view. The V-shaped recess 45d at the free end of the sliding contact portion 45a is installed in contact with the corner portion of the rod-shaped protrusion 43a. At this time, the sliding contact portion 45 a is placed on the outer peripheral portion 41 a of the body base 41. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the locking portion 45 b and the operation portion 45 c are installed in a T-shaped notch 41 m (see FIG. 11) formed on the trunk base 41 in a bottom view. The locking member 45 is sandwiched between the outer peripheral portion 41a of the trunk base 41 and the upper surface cover 42 so as to be movable in the vertical direction within a predetermined range. The operation part 45c of the locking member 45 is exposed on the outer periphery of the body part 40 and can be operated by putting a fingertip on it. Then, depending on the position of the attack member main body 44, the locking portion 45b fits into the first restricted portion 44e or abuts against the second restricted portion 44f. In this case, since the second restricted portion 44f only restricts the rightward movement of the attack member main body 44, the second restricted portion 44f is compatible with the hill 41c of the body base 41 that prevents the attack member main body 44 from moving to the left. In turn, the position of the attack member main body 44 is regulated. Specifically, the position of the attack member (attack member main body 44 and cover 44h) in the embodiment is such that when the locking portion 45b is fitted into the first restricted portion 44e, the trunk main body ( When the locking portion 45b comes into contact with the second restricted portion 44f when the locking portion 45b is in contact with the second restricted portion 44f. Then, it is restricted to a position protruding from the virtual circle 50 (see FIG. 13).
A recess 45e is formed on each side surface of the locking portion 45 of the locking member 45. The recess 45e engages with a protrusion (not shown) at the edge of the T-shaped notch 41m (see FIG. 4) during operation to create a click feeling.

(Assembly method of top toy 1)
Next, the whole assembly method of the top toy 1 will be described.
First, the shaft portion 10 and the flywheel 30 are assembled in a fitted state so that the protruding portion 16 of the shaft portion 10 matches the concave portion 32 of the flywheel 30 from below. Next, this assembly is brought closer to the body 40 from below.
And the tongue piece 33 of the flywheel 30 is inserted in the one end part of the arc-shaped slit 41e of the trunk | drum 40 from the downward direction. In this state, the claw 17 of the shaft portion 10 is located between the two claws 41j. This state is a combined release state. Thereafter, the shaft portion 10 of the assembly is pressed toward the body portion 40 side. Then, first, the flywheel 30 is pressed against the lower surface of the trunk portion 40. Furthermore, the pressing member 18 is lowered while the spring 19 in the shaft portion 10 is contracted, and the claw 17 of the shaft portion 10 is relatively pushed up above the claw 41j of the body portion 40. Then, the claw 41j of the body part 40 comes below the claw 17 of the shaft part 10. Then, when the shaft portion 10 is rotated integrally with the flywheel 30 in a predetermined direction (a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the top toy 1), the claw 17 and the claw 41j overlap each other. Then, when the hand is released from the shaft part 10, the lower surface of the claw 17 of the shaft part 10 and the upper surface of the claw 41j of the body part 40 are contacted by the biasing force of the spring 19 in the shaft part 10 as shown in FIG. Be touched. This state, that is, the state in which the lower surface of the claw 17 of the shaft portion 10 and the upper surface of the claw 41j of the body portion 40 are in contact is a coupled state. Thereby, the protruding item | line 20 and the raising / lowering part 41k mesh, and the top toy 1 is assembled.

(How to play)
Next, an example of how to play using the top toy 1 will be described.
First, the player arbitrarily operates the locking member 45 downward to change the attack member to the state shown in FIG. 12 (buried state) or to the state shown in FIG. 13 (projected state). Then, the locking member 45 is operated upward. Thereby, an attack member can be stopped in the position where it sunk in the trunk part main part, or the position which protruded from the trunk part main part.
Next, the rotational force of the top toy 1 is charged. This charging is performed by a launcher (launching device) 60 shown in FIG. The launcher 60 includes a disk (not shown) inside, and urges the disk in a rotating direction by a spring (not shown) and pulls a string (not shown) wound around the disk with a handle 61. The disk is rotated and the frame holder 62 is rotated. The rotation of the top holder 62 is transmitted to the top toy 1 by the fork 63 projecting downward, and the top toy 1 is rotated. In this case, the fork 63 is inserted into the arc-shaped slit 41 e of the body portion 40. When the handle 61 of the launcher 60 is pulled out, the rotation of the disk and thus the top holder 62 stops, while the top toy 1 still rotates due to the inertial force, so that the top toy follows the inclined surface 63a of the fork 63. 1 is removed from the frame holder 62.

When the top toy 1 thus fired is rotated in a predetermined direction in a predetermined field and collides with the opponent's top toy 1, the barrel 40 of its own top toy 1 has a shaft portion due to impact force caused by the collision. 10 and a force in the opposite direction to the rotational direction of the flywheel 30 acts, whereby the body 40 rotates relative to the shaft 10 and the rotational direction of the flywheel 30 in the opposite direction.
Then, the undulating portion 41k and the ridge 20 on the lower surface of the body portion 40 change the meshing position as the shaft portion 10 rotates relative to the body portion 40. When the locking release position is reached, the locking between the claw 41j of the body 40 and the claw 17 of the shaft 10 is released, and the body 40 is separated from the shaft 10 by the urging force of the spring 19 in the shaft 10. To do.

(Modification of the present invention)
As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on embodiment, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention is not limited to this embodiment, and a various deformation | transformation is possible.
For example, in the above embodiment, the attack member (the attack member main body 44 and the cover 44h) is restricted to a position where it is submerged from a predetermined virtual circle when the locking portion 45b is fitted to the first restricted portion 44e. When the locking portion 45b comes into contact with the second restricted portion 44f, it is restricted to a position protruding from a predetermined virtual circle, but it can move within the range of the width as a wide position. It may be fixed to one position. Further, the attacking member may be movable within a divided range by further finely dividing the wide position protruding from the virtual circle.

  In the above embodiment, the locking portion 45b is brought into contact with the second restricted portion 44f at a predetermined position of the attack member main body 44. However, a plurality of grooves 44d are provided in the moving direction of the attack member main body 44. The locking portion 45b may be fitted in the groove even at the predetermined position.

  Furthermore, instead of fitting the locking portion 45b and the groove 44d tightly, the attack member main body 44 may be moved within a predetermined range within the fitting groove loosely.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the attack member was comprised with the attack member main body 44 and the cover 44h, in the thing which does not have the cover 44h at the front-end | tip, an attack member is comprised only by the attack member main body 44. FIG.

1 top toy 10 shaft part 40 body part 41 body part base body 42 upper surface cover 43 annular member 44 attack member body 45 locking member 44e first restricted part 44f second restricted part 44h cover 50 virtual circle

Claims (4)

In top toys used in battle games,
The trunk body has an attack member configured to be movable between a position that lies in a virtual circle that passes through the maximum diameter portion of the trunk body with the axis as a center, and a position that protrudes from the virtual circle; The attack member can be manually operated and can be engaged with and disengaged from the attack member at a plurality of positions in the movement path of the attack member, and the attack member is submerged in the virtual circle according to the engagement position. And a position restricting member that holds at a position protruding from the virtual circle, and the position restricting member is provided with the operation portion exposed on the outer periphery of the trunk body, and is operated in the vertical direction by manual operation. A top toy configured to be capable of being engaged with the attack member by one-way motion and disengaged by another-direction motion .   2. The top toy according to claim 1, wherein the position restricting member fixes the attack member at one position at a position where the position restricting member is immersed in the virtual circle by engagement with the attack member.   2. The top toy according to claim 1, wherein the position restricting member fixes the attack member at one position at a position protruding from the virtual circle by engagement with the attack member.   The said attack member is elongate and movable to the radial direction of the said top toy, It is comprised so that it can be operated from the upper surface side of the said trunk | drum main body. The top toy according to any one of the above.

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