JP6430767B2 - Lighting device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention mainly relates to an improvement of a straight tube type LED lighting apparatus mainly installed on a ceiling surface of a relatively large facility such as a commercial facility such as an office or a store, and particularly, easy installation and assembly work. It is about safe and secure.

  In recent years, LED lamps with built-in power supplies that use LED elements with excellent power savings as light sources have become widespread due to increasing environmental awareness. In particular, recently, a straight tube type LED lighting device having a long LED module has been developed and introduced into the market as an alternative product of a relatively long straight tube fluorescent lamp.

Such a straight tube type LED lighting device generally includes a main body attached to a surface to be attached such as a ceiling surface and a light source module such as an LED module attached to the main body, and either the main body or the light source module. In addition, a power supply box for supplying electricity to the lighting device is arranged (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this case, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the power supply box 24 is arranged so as to be biased to the left or right from the central portion C (see FIG. 3) in the width direction of the main body 12 (or the light source module 14). It was. This is because, as shown in FIG. 3, in the lighting device 10, there is provided a space for wiring a flat vinyl sheathed cable (VVF cable) 1 or the like that is connected to a power source or the like and supplies power to the lighting device 10. . Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the central portion C <b> 2 (see FIG. 3) in the width direction of the power supply box 24 does not coincide with the central portion C (see FIG. 3) in the width direction of the lighting device 10. The center of gravity deviated from the center of gravity of the lighting device 10.

  However, when the power supply box is arranged so as to be biased to the left or right in the lighting device, the power supply box is relatively heavy, and the center of gravity becomes unbalanced. In this case, since the lighting device is mounted on the stepladder while supporting the lighting device from below by an operator, if the center of gravity is thus unbalanced, the mounted surface such as the ceiling surface, etc. When attaching to the projector, it is necessary to work while maintaining a balance. This is troublesome, and if the lighting device loses balance and tilts, it may fall off at once.

  In this case, on the other hand, if the power supply box is arranged at the center of the lighting device, a wiring space such as a VVF cable cannot be secured, and a large space is set on both sides of the power supply box to secure the space. The necessity arises and the problem that the main body and the light source module increase in size arises.

JP 2010-135263 A

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an illuminating device that has a good balance and can be easily and safely attached while maintaining compactness in view of the above problems.

As a first means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a lighting device including a main body attached to a surface to be attached and a light source module detachably attached to the main body . A U-shaped spring provided on the upper surface of the light source module is attached to the main body by engaging with a spring receiver provided on the top surface of the groove portion of the main body, and the main body or the light source module supplies electricity to the light source module. The power supply box is disposed and installed such that the center of gravity of the power supply box is located at the center in the width direction of the lighting device, and the cable is installed above the power supply box. A lighting device is provided.

In addition, the present invention provides a lighting device including a main body attached to a surface to be attached and a light source module detachably attached to the main body as a second means for solving the above-described problem. The U-shaped spring provided on the top surface of the groove portion of the main body engages with the spring receiver provided on the upper surface of the light source module, and the main body or the light source module is attached to the light source module. The power supply box is arranged and installed such that the center of gravity of the power supply box is located in the center in the width direction of the lighting device, and the cable is installed above the power supply box. it is intended to provide an illumination device according to claim is.

According to the present invention, as a third means for solving the above-described problems, the cable is accommodated between the power supply box and the mounting surface in either the first or second solving means. The illumination device characterized by the above is provided.

The present invention provides, as a fourth means for solving the above-mentioned problem, in the third solving means described above, wherein the cable is disposed in a gap provided above the power supply box. A device is provided.

According to the present invention, as a fifth means for solving the above-described problem, in the fourth solving means, the air gap is formed between the upper surface of the power supply box and the main body. Is to provide.

According to the present invention, as a sixth means for solving the above-described problems, in any one of the third to fifth solving means, the cable is arranged on the center of gravity of the power supply box. An illumination device is provided.

  According to the present invention, as described above, the power supply box is disposed and installed so that the center of gravity of the power supply box is located at the center in the width direction of the lighting device. Therefore, there is an advantage that it is easy for the operator to balance in the mounting operation, and the main body or the light source module having the power supply box can be easily and safely mounted.

  Further, according to the present invention, as described above, the power supply box is arranged at the center of the lighting device, and the cable is arranged above the power supply box in the lighting device. There is an actual advantage that the cable can be stored in a compact.

  In this case, according to the present invention, as described above, since the cable such as the VVF cable is arranged on the center of gravity of the power supply box, it is easy to handle with good balance without affecting the balance of the center of gravity. There is a real benefit that can maintain the height of.

  Furthermore, in this case, according to the present invention, as described above, the cables are arranged in the gap provided above the power supply box, and therefore, a plurality of cables are accommodated in the gap at least within the width of the power supply box. For example, a cable to be connected to another lighting device can be arranged and used as a passage therefor, and there is an actual advantage that the wiring work can be performed with good appearance.

It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the illuminating device of this invention. It is a top view of the light source module carrying the power supply box used for the illuminating device of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the conventional illuminating device. It is a top view of the light source module in which the power supply box used for the conventional illuminating device is mounted.

  FIG. 1 shows a lighting device 10 according to the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. For example, many lighting devices 10 are provided on a ceiling surface of a commercial facility such as a business office or a store. Installed and used to illuminate a relatively large space. As shown in FIG. 1, the illuminating device 10 is a long straight tube illuminating device 10, and includes a main body 12 attached to a surface to be attached such as a ceiling surface, and a light source module attached to the main body 12. 14.

(1. Body)
As shown in FIG. 1, the main body 12 includes a recessed groove portion 12A provided in the center, and tapered portions 12B formed so as to extend from both end surfaces in the longitudinal direction of the groove portion 12A. It is directly attached to a mounting surface such as a ceiling surface by an anchor bolt (not shown) through a mounting hole (not shown) formed on the top surface. As shown in FIG. 1, the groove 12A has a top surface 12a and inner wall surfaces 12b formed so as to rise from both ends of the top surface 12a. In the illustrated embodiment, the power supply box 24 and the like mounted on the LED module 2 are also accommodated. The main body 12 can be formed by, for example, pressing a metal material such as a color steel plate that is relatively light and has high heat dissipation.

(2. Light source module)
On the other hand, the light source module 14 is formed in a long shape corresponding to the groove 12A of the main body 12, as shown in FIGS. The light source module 14 is not particularly limited, and a straight tube fluorescent lamp unit or the like can be used, but an LED module is desirable. In the case of an LED module, the light source module 14 includes a heat sink 16, an LED board 18 attached to the heat sink 16, and a plurality of LEDs mounted on the LED board 18, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. LED element 20, translucent cover 22 provided to cover LED substrate 18 and LED element 20, and power supply box 24 for supplying electricity to light source module 14.

(2-1 Heat sink)
The heat radiating plate 16 has a function of radiating heat generated from the LED substrate 18 and has a substantially U-shaped cross section including a bottom surface portion 16A and both wall surface portions 16B as shown in FIG. Further, as shown particularly in FIG. 1, the heat radiating plate 16 has a folded portion 16C formed by folding the upper ends of both wall surface portions 16B toward the bottom surface portion 16A. The folded portion 16C improves the strength of the heat radiating plate 16. In particular, even when a relatively heavy power supply box 24 is mounted, it is possible to prevent the light source module 14 from being deformed such as bending. In addition, this heat sink 16 can be integrally molded by extruding aluminum.

(2-2-2 LED substrate and LED element)
The LED substrate 18 is made of a glass composite substrate (CEM-3), and the LED element 18 is mounted on one surface as shown in FIG. The LED substrate 18 is preferably attached to the heat radiating plate 16 through an insulating sheet (not shown) in order to increase the heat radiation efficiency for radiating heat associated with light emission. However, the insulating sheet only needs to be installed as necessary, and does not necessarily have to be directed. In addition, as LED element 20, well-known various LED can be used. In the illustrated embodiment, a high-luminance LED element that emits white light for illumination is used.

  The shape of the LED board 18 and the arrangement of the LED elements 20 arranged in the light source module 14 are not particularly limited. For example, the LED board 18 is mounted near both ends (longitudinal start and end) of the LED board 18. It is desirable that the density of the LED elements 20 is higher than the density of the LED elements 20 arranged near the central portion of the LED substrate 18 and concentrated. Thereby, it is possible to suppress a decrease in luminous intensity at both ends of the lighting device 10, and in particular, even when a plurality of lighting devices 10 are connected and continuously arranged on the ceiling surface, a connecting portion between the lighting devices 10. It is possible to suppress the decrease in the brightness of the light source, maintain the continuity of light, and ensure linear light emission.

  In the illustrated embodiment, the light source module 14 and thus the LED board 18 loaded therein is formed in a flat plate shape. However, the light source module 18 is inverted V-shaped in consideration of light diffusion efficiency. It is also possible to form a mold and arrange the LED substrate 18 in an inverted V shape on each inclined surface, or to arrange the flexible LED substrate 18 by bending it into an inverted V shape.

(2-3 Power supply box)
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the power supply box 24 is provided on the back side of the LED substrate 18 in the light source module 14, that is, the surface on which the LED elements 20 are mounted (the floor surface side when installed on the ceiling surface). ) Is installed on the opposite side. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the power supply box 24 is mounted on the surface of the heat radiating plate 16 opposite to the surface on which the LED substrate 18 is mounted. This is for accommodating the power supply box 24 in the groove 12 </ b> A of the main body 12 when the light source module 14 is mounted on the main body 12.

  In this case, in the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the power supply box 24 has the center of gravity of the power supply box 24 located at the central portion C (see FIGS. 1 and 2) in the width direction of the lighting device 10. Are arranged and installed. Specifically, the power supply box 24 is arranged at a position where the center of gravity coincides with the center of gravity of the lighting device 10 as shown in FIG. In this case, normally, as shown in FIG. 2, in the light source module 14, it is sufficient to install the power supply box 24 at a position at an equal distance from the left and right wall surfaces 16 </ b> B of the heat radiating plate 16.

  Thereby, the power supply box 24 can be arrange | positioned in the center part C (refer FIG.1 and FIG.2) in the width direction of the illuminating device 10, and the center of gravity of the power supply box 24 in the width direction of the illuminating device 10 (FIG. 1 and FIG. 2) are placed and installed so that the center of gravity gathers in the center and balance is achieved, so that it is easy for the operator to balance during installation work, and the power box is simple and safe A light source module 14 having 24 can be attached.

In this case, according to the present invention, the cable 1 is installed above the power supply box 24 in the lighting device 10 as shown in FIG. Specifically, in the lighting device 10 of the present invention, as shown particularly in FIG. 1, a gap 26 is provided above the power supply box 24, and a cable 11 such as a flat vinyl sheathed cable (VVF cable) By being disposed in the gap 26, the power supply box 24 and the attached surface are accommodated. As shown in FIG. 1, the gap 26 is set so that the height of the power supply box 24 is set lower than the height (depth) of the groove 12 </ b> A of the main body 12. And the top surface of the groove 12A. Accordingly, the cable 1 can be disposed above the power supply box 24 by the gap 26 in the lighting device 10 while the power supply box 24 is disposed at the center of the lighting device 10 . A cable such as a VVF cable can be stored compactly without increasing the size in the direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, since the gap 26 is formed over the entire width direction of the power supply box 24, a plurality of cables 1 are accommodated in the gap 26 at least within the width of the power supply box 24. For example, the cable 1 to be connected to the other lighting device 10 can also be arranged and used as a passage, and the wiring work can be performed with good appearance.

  In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the cable 1 is preferably arranged on the center of gravity of the power supply box 24, that is, at the center in the width direction of the power supply box 24. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 1, it is possible to maintain a high level of handleability with a good balance without affecting the balance of the center of gravity. However, since the influence of the cable 1 on the center of gravity is not so great, the cable 1 can be arranged in the gap 26 so as to be biased to any side surface of the power supply box 24 if necessary. Even when a plurality of cables 1 are arranged, it is not always necessary to store them in an equal arrangement.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the power supply box 24 serves as a cover for various electronic components 28 such as a lighting circuit housed therein. In this case, these various electronic components 28 are also illuminated as much as possible. It is desirable to arrange so that the center of gravity of the apparatus 10 is not affected. Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the plurality of electronic components 28 are equally distributed on the left and right sides of the center in the width direction on both ends in the power supply box 24, avoiding the center of the power supply box 24. By arranging, the center of gravity of the power supply box 24 itself can be set at the center in the width direction. On the other hand, unlike the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the electronic component 28 can be balanced by being placed on the central portion in the width direction of the power supply box 24, that is, on the center of gravity of the lighting device 10. However, the arrangement and weight of the electronic component 28 do not necessarily have to be exactly equal to the left and right except for an extreme arrangement such that the electronic component 28 is installed only on one end in the power supply box 24.

  In the illustrated embodiment, the power supply box can be easily maintained and replaced by simply removing the light source module 14 from the main body 12 without removing the main body 12 from the mounting surface. 24 is installed on the light source module 14 side, but is not necessarily limited to this form, and can be installed on the main body 12 side as long as the center of gravity is taken into consideration, unlike the illustrated embodiment.

(2.-4 Translucent cover)
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the translucent cover 22 is formed on the tapered portion 12 </ b> B of the main body 12 on a gentle tapered surface following the drawing, and exhibits excellent design as the lighting device 10. As shown in FIG. 1, the translucent cover 22 is fitted with the bent portion 16 </ b> B of the heat radiating plate 16 in order to slide and assemble from the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the light source module 14. There is no fear.

(2.-5 Reflection means)
Although not shown, the light source module 14 is desirably provided with a reflecting means that is provided along the LED substrate 18 and reflects light emitted from the LED element 20 in a direction to be irradiated. By this reflecting means, it is possible to irradiate light concentrated on the front side where light irradiation is required (floor surface side when installed on the ceiling surface), and to improve the irradiation efficiency of the entire illumination device 10. .

  Specifically, a reflecting sheet can be used as the reflecting means. This reflection sheet is continuously provided on both sides of the LED element 20 on the mounting surface side (the floor surface side when attached to the ceiling surface) of the LED element 20 in the LED substrate 18. It is provided along the LED substrate 18 by being fixed together with the LED substrate 18 by a plastic rivet for fixing to the same. Specifically, a resin sheet or the like formed from foamed polyethylene terephthalate can be used as the reflection sheet. In addition, this reflection sheet can also be installed in LED board 18 with the tape and adhesive agent which are not shown in figure. However, the reflection means is not limited to this reflection sheet, and, for example, a highly reflective resin applied to the mounting surface of the LED substrate 18 can also be used.

(3. Mounting the LED module to the main unit)
The mounting of the LED module 14 to the main body 12 is not particularly limited, and any appropriate means can be used. However, a spring receiver (not shown) provided on the main body 12 and the spring provided on the light source module 14 are provided. A spring 30 shown in FIG. 2 that engages the receiver can be used. However, it is also possible to install a spring on the main body 12 side and a spring receiver on the light source module 14 side.

  The present invention can be widely applied to, for example, a straight-tube illumination device 10 and other illumination devices that are mainly installed on a ceiling surface of a relatively large facility such as a commercial facility such as an office or a store.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cable 10 Illuminating device 12 Main body 12A Groove part 12B Tapered part 12a Top surface 12b Inner wall surface 14 Light source module 16 Heat sink 16A Bottom surface part 16B Wall surface part 16C Folding part 18 LED board 20 LED element 22 Translucent cover 24 Power supply box 26 Gap 28 Electronic component 30 Spring 32 Cable housing part C Central part in the width direction of the lighting device C2 Central part in the width direction of the power supply box

Claims (6)

In a lighting device comprising a main body attached to a surface to be attached, and a light source module detachably attached to the main body,
The light source module is mounted on the main body by engaging a U-shaped spring provided on the upper surface of the light source module with a spring receiver provided on the top surface of the groove portion of the main body,
The main body or the light source module has a power supply box for supplying electricity to the light source module,
The power supply box, the illumination device, wherein a center of gravity of the power supply box is arranged with Installation so as to be positioned at the center portion in the width direction of the lighting device. In a lighting device comprising a main body attached to a surface to be attached, and a light source module detachably attached to the main body,
The light source module is attached to the main body by engaging a U-shaped spring provided on the top surface of the groove portion of the main body with a spring receiver provided on the upper surface of the light source module,
The main body or the light source module has a power supply box for supplying electricity to the light source module,
The power supply box is disposed and installed such that the center of gravity of the power supply box is located at a central portion in the width direction of the lighting device. A lighting device according to claim 1 or claim 2, the lighting apparatus cable, characterized in that it is accommodated between the power supply box and the attached surface. A lighting device according to any one of 請 Motomeko 3, wherein the cable is an illumination apparatus characterized by being arranged in the gap provided above the power box. 5. The lighting device according to claim 4, wherein the gap is formed between an upper surface of the power supply box and the main body. 6. The lighting device according to claim 3 , wherein the cable is disposed on a center of gravity of the power supply box. 7.