JP6420577B2 - Hot water storage water heater - Google Patents

Hot water storage water heater Download PDF

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JP6420577B2
JP6420577B2 JP2014133550A JP2014133550A JP6420577B2 JP 6420577 B2 JP6420577 B2 JP 6420577B2 JP 2014133550 A JP2014133550 A JP 2014133550A JP 2014133550 A JP2014133550 A JP 2014133550A JP 6420577 B2 JP6420577 B2 JP 6420577B2
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hot water
water storage
storage tank
heat insulating
insulating material
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JP2016011789A (en
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一仁 若月
一仁 若月
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Toshiba Carrier Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/181Construction of the tank
    • F24H1/182Insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
  • Housings, Intake/Discharge, And Installation Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)

Description

本発明の実施形態は、貯湯タンク内に貯溜する高温水と給水源の水を混合して設定温度の温水とし、給湯先に給出する貯湯式給湯機に関する。   Embodiments of the present invention relate to a hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus that mixes high-temperature water stored in a hot water storage tank and water from a water supply source into hot water having a set temperature and supplies the hot water to a hot water supply destination.

貯湯式給湯機は、夜間の廉価な深夜電力料金が適用される時間帯に、たとえばヒートポンプユニットである加熱手段を作動させて高温度の温水を作り、貯湯タンクに貯溜する。日中等に、貯湯タンクから高温水を取出すとともに給水管から導かれる水と混合し、設定温度の温水にした状態で、浴槽、厨房、浴室、洗面所へ給湯する。   The hot water storage type hot water heater generates high-temperature hot water by operating a heating means that is, for example, a heat pump unit, and stores it in a hot water storage tank during a time period when a cheap nighttime electricity charge is applied. During the daytime, hot water is taken out from the hot water storage tank and mixed with water guided from the water supply pipe, and hot water is supplied to the bathtub, kitchen, bathroom, and washroom in the state of hot water at the set temperature.

ここで用いられる貯湯タンクは、筒体の上下端部に椀状の鏡板を溶接等の手段で一体化してなり、前後左右および上下6面体の筐体で覆われている。貯湯タンクは、直径寸法と比較して上下軸方向寸法がごく長いので、地震による振動や揺れがあっても、貯湯タンク単独での揺れを規制し、倒壊に至らないよう万全の対策を立てなければならない。   The hot water storage tank used here is formed by integrating a bowl-shaped end plate on the upper and lower ends of a cylindrical body by means such as welding, and is covered with front / rear / right / left and upper / lower hexahedron cases. The hot water storage tank has a very long vertical dimension compared to its diameter, so even if there are vibrations or shaking caused by an earthquake, the hot water tank itself must be controlled so that it does not collapse. I must.

特許文献1には、貯湯タンク上端部に給湯管補強金具を取付け、この給湯管補強金具の上面に耐震補強金具の下面を固定し、耐震補強金具の鍔部と一端が支持体(壁面)に取着した耐震連結金具の他端とを、外装(筐体)の天板を挿通するボルトによって固定して、地震発生時の、貯湯タンク上部の揺れを規制する技術が開示されている。   In Patent Document 1, a hot water pipe reinforcing bracket is attached to the upper end portion of the hot water storage tank, the lower surface of the seismic reinforcing bracket is fixed to the upper surface of the hot water pipe reinforcing bracket, and the collar and one end of the seismic reinforcing bracket are attached to the support (wall surface). A technique is disclosed in which the other end of the attached seismic connecting metal fitting is fixed with a bolt that passes through the top plate of the exterior (housing) to regulate the shaking of the upper part of the hot water storage tank when an earthquake occurs.

特開平11−37559号公報JP-A-11-37559

しかしながら、貯湯タンク内の上部には高温水が貯溜されていて、中間部および下部と比較して高温化している。それに対して上述の技術では、貯湯タンク上端部に、金属部材である給湯管補強金具、給湯管補強金具、耐震補強金具を取付けているので、これら金属部材からの熱リーク量が大となってしまう。   However, high temperature water is stored in the upper part of the hot water storage tank, and the temperature is higher than that in the middle part and the lower part. On the other hand, in the above-mentioned technique, since the hot water pipe reinforcing metal fittings, the hot water pipe reinforcing metal fittings, and the seismic reinforcing metal fittings which are metal members are attached to the upper end portion of the hot water storage tank, the amount of heat leakage from these metal members becomes large. End up.

また、貯湯タンク上面に給湯管補強金具の鍔部をスポット溶接により取付け、耐震補強金具底面と給湯管補強金具上面を正しく重ね合わせて、ナットを給湯管補強金具に溶接により取付けて取付けボルトを挿入するなど、複雑な構成で製作に手間がかかり、コストに影響を及ぼす。   In addition, attach the flange of the hot water pipe reinforcement bracket to the upper surface of the hot water storage tank by spot welding, correctly overlap the bottom surface of the earthquake resistant reinforcement bracket and the upper surface of the hot water pipe reinforcement bracket, attach the nut to the hot water pipe reinforcement bracket, and insert the mounting bolt It takes a lot of time and effort to manufacture with a complicated structure.

本実施形態は、貯湯タンク上部からの熱リーク量を抑制するとともに、地震発生の際の貯湯タンクの揺れを確実に規制し、比較的簡単な構造で、コストの低減に寄与する貯湯式給湯機を提供しようとするものである。   This embodiment suppresses the amount of heat leakage from the upper part of the hot water storage tank, and reliably regulates the shaking of the hot water storage tank in the event of an earthquake, and contributes to cost reduction with a relatively simple structure. Is to provide.

本実施形態の貯湯式給湯機は、貯湯タンクと、前記貯湯タンクの周面および上部に密着された保温材と、前記保温材で覆われた前記貯湯タンクを収容する筐体と、を備えている。
前記筐体は、前記貯湯タンクの上方に位置する上面パネルおよび前記貯湯タンクの周面を取り囲む複数のパネルを組み合わすことで構成されている。前記保温材は、前記筐体の前記上面パネルと前記貯湯タンクの上部との間に介在された上部保温材を含み、前記保温材が前記筐体内で一つの前記パネルを除く残りの前記パネルに密着するとともに、一つの前記パネルと前記保温材との間に電気部品箱を収める間隙が設けられている。さらに、前記上部保温材の一部に上向きに突出する係合凸部が一体に形成されているとともに、前記上面パネルの一部に前記係合凸部が嵌め込まれる係止凹部が一体に形成されている。
The hot water storage type water heater of the present embodiment includes a hot water storage tank, a heat insulating material closely attached to a peripheral surface and an upper portion of the hot water storage tank, and a housing that houses the hot water storage tank covered with the heat insulating material. Yes.
The casing is configured by combining an upper panel positioned above the hot water storage tank and a plurality of panels surrounding the peripheral surface of the hot water storage tank. The thermal insulation material may comprise an upper heat insulating material interposed between the upper portion of the upper panel and the hot water storage tank of the housing, the rest of the panel the heat insulating material but one said panel in said housing In addition to being in close contact with each other, a gap is provided between the one panel and the heat insulating material to house the electrical component box. Further, an engaging convex portion protruding upward is integrally formed on a part of the upper heat insulating material, and a locking concave portion into which the engaging convex portion is fitted is integrally formed on a part of the upper panel. ing.

本実施形態に係る、貯湯式給湯機の概略の構成図。The schematic block diagram of the hot water storage type water heater based on this embodiment. 同実施形態に係る、貯湯タンクユニットの外観斜視図と、正面図。The external appearance perspective view of the hot water storage tank unit based on the embodiment, and a front view. 同実施形態に係る、貯湯タンクユニットの分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the hot water storage tank unit based on the embodiment. 同実施形態に係る、貯湯タンクユニットの縦断側面図。The vertical side view of the hot water storage tank unit based on the embodiment. 同実施形態に係る、貯湯タンクユニットの横断平面図。The cross-sectional top view of the hot water storage tank unit based on the embodiment. 同実施形態に係る、貯湯タンクユニット上部を拡大した縦断側面図。The vertical side view which expanded the hot water storage tank unit upper part based on the embodiment. 同実施形態の変形例に係る、貯湯タンクユニット上部を拡大した縦断側面図。The vertical side view which expanded the hot water storage tank unit upper part based on the modification of the embodiment.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本実施形態について詳細に説明する。
図1は、貯湯式給湯機の概略の構成図である。
図中1は、温水を貯溜する貯湯タンク2を備えた貯湯タンクユニットである。図中3は、上記貯湯タンクユニット1と2本の連通管4a,4bを介して連通され、貯湯タンク2内の温水を加熱する加熱手段である、たとえばヒートポンプユニットである。
Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a hot water storage type water heater.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a hot water storage tank unit including a hot water storage tank 2 for storing hot water. In the figure, reference numeral 3 denotes, for example, a heat pump unit, which is a heating unit that is connected to the hot water storage tank unit 1 via the two communication pipes 4a and 4b and heats the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2.

上記ヒートポンプユニット3には、圧縮機と、凝縮器である冷媒−水熱交換器と、減圧手段である電子膨張弁と、送風機による強制空冷式の蒸発器とが備えられ、これらは冷媒管を介してヒートポンプ式冷凍サイクル回路を構成するよう連通される。   The heat pump unit 3 includes a compressor, a refrigerant-water heat exchanger that is a condenser, an electronic expansion valve that is a decompression unit, and a forced air-cooled evaporator using a blower. To communicate with the heat pump refrigeration cycle circuit.

さらにヒートポンプユニット3は、たとえば厨房に設置されるリモコン(遠隔操作盤)からの操作信号を受けて、上記圧縮機や電子膨張弁を制御するヒートポンプユニット3用の制御部を備えている。(全て図示しない)
一方の連通管4aは、貯湯タンクユニット1に収容される貯湯タンク2の底部とヒートポンプユニット3とを連通していて、この中途部には循環ポンプが設けられる。他方の連通管4bは、貯湯タンク2の上部とヒートポンプユニット3とを連通しており、戻り用連通管4bを構成する。
Furthermore, the heat pump unit 3 includes a control unit for the heat pump unit 3 that receives an operation signal from, for example, a remote controller (remote operation panel) installed in the kitchen and controls the compressor and the electronic expansion valve. (All not shown)
One communication pipe 4 a communicates the bottom of the hot water storage tank 2 accommodated in the hot water storage tank unit 1 and the heat pump unit 3, and a circulation pump is provided in the middle part. The other communication pipe 4b communicates the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 and the heat pump unit 3, and constitutes a return communication pipe 4b.

貯湯タンク2底部には、図示しない給水源(たとえば水道管)と連通する給水管5が接続される。この給水管5の中途部に給水停止弁6が設けられていて、開閉制御することにより給水源から貯湯タンク2への給水と給水停止が可能である。   A water supply pipe 5 communicating with a water supply source (not shown) (for example, a water pipe) is connected to the bottom of the hot water storage tank 2. A water supply stop valve 6 is provided in the middle of the water supply pipe 5, and water supply from the water supply source to the hot water storage tank 2 and water supply stop can be performed by opening and closing control.

貯湯タンク2上部に出湯管7が接続されていて、この出湯管7は貯湯タンクユニット1から延出され、浴室の浴槽Sに対向して設けられる給湯栓8に接続される。出湯管7の端末部は分岐されていて、この分岐出湯管は、たとえば厨房室、洗面所、浴室等にそれぞれ設けられる給湯栓9に接続される。   A hot water discharge pipe 7 is connected to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2, and this hot water discharge pipe 7 extends from the hot water storage tank unit 1 and is connected to a hot water tap 8 provided facing the bathtub S in the bathroom. The terminal portion of the hot water pipe 7 is branched, and this branched hot water pipe is connected to a hot water tap 9 provided in each of, for example, a kitchen room, a washroom, and a bathroom.

上記出湯管7の中途部には、混合弁10と、流量センサ11と、混合湯温センサ12が順次、設けられている。さらに混合弁10には、給水管5における給水停止弁6と貯湯タンク2との間から分岐し、貯湯タンク2をバイパスして給水する給水バイパス管13が接続される。   A mixing valve 10, a flow rate sensor 11, and a mixed hot water temperature sensor 12 are sequentially provided in the middle of the outlet pipe 7. Further, a water supply bypass pipe 13 that branches from between the water supply stop valve 6 in the water supply pipe 5 and the hot water storage tank 2 and supplies water by bypassing the hot water storage tank 2 is connected to the mixing valve 10.

すなわち、混合弁10は、それぞれの開度が制御可能な高温水接続口10aおよび給水接続口10bを備えている。上記出湯管7は高温水接続口10aに接続され、上記給水バイパス管13は給水接続口10bに接続される。   That is, the mixing valve 10 includes a high-temperature water connection port 10a and a water supply connection port 10b whose opening degree can be controlled. The hot water discharge pipe 7 is connected to the high temperature water connection port 10a, and the water supply bypass pipe 13 is connected to the water supply connection port 10b.

上記混合弁10において、貯湯タンク2から出湯管7へ導かれる高温度の温水と、給水源から給水管5と給水バイパス管13を介して導かれる水とが混合する。高温水接続口10aと給水接続口10bに対する絞り制御により、設定温度の温水として導出できるようになっている。
これら連通管4a、4b、給水管5、出湯管7、および給水バイパス管13を、配管部品Hと呼ぶ。
In the mixing valve 10, high temperature hot water guided from the hot water storage tank 2 to the hot water discharge pipe 7 and water guided from the water supply source through the water supply pipe 5 and the water supply bypass pipe 13 are mixed. It can derive | lead-out as warm water of preset temperature by throttling control with respect to the hot water connection port 10a and the feed water connection port 10b.
These communication pipes 4 a and 4 b, the water supply pipe 5, the hot water discharge pipe 7, and the water supply bypass pipe 13 are referred to as piping parts H.

貯湯タンク2には、複数のタンク温度センサ15が、貯湯タンク2の上下方向に所定の間隔を有して設けられている。それぞれのタンク温度センサ15のオン−オフ信号により、貯湯タンク2内における貯溜量が分る。   The hot water storage tank 2 is provided with a plurality of tank temperature sensors 15 with a predetermined interval in the vertical direction of the hot water storage tank 2. The amount of storage in the hot water storage tank 2 is determined by the on / off signal of each tank temperature sensor 15.

この貯湯タンクユニット1には、制御部16が設けられる。制御部16は、タンク温度センサ15等から検知信号を受けて演算をなし、上記給水停止弁6および混合弁10へ制御信号を送るようになっている。   The hot water storage tank unit 1 is provided with a control unit 16. The control unit 16 receives the detection signal from the tank temperature sensor 15 and the like, performs calculation, and sends a control signal to the water supply stop valve 6 and the mixing valve 10.

上記リモコン(図示しない)は、貯湯タンクユニット1の制御部16とも接続されていて、貯湯式給湯機全体の制御を行う。具体的には、貯湯式給湯機の運転停止、給湯温度の設定、浴槽の湯はり量の設定、浴槽への湯はり開始を指示する湯はりスイッチおよび、各種運転モードの設定ができ、時刻や湯温などを表示する表示部を備えている。   The remote controller (not shown) is also connected to the control unit 16 of the hot water storage tank unit 1 and controls the entire hot water storage type water heater. Specifically, the operation of the hot water storage water heater can be stopped, the hot water temperature can be set, the hot water volume of the bathtub can be set, the hot water switch for instructing the start of hot water to the bathtub, and various operation modes can be set. A display unit for displaying hot water temperature and the like is provided.

このようにして構成される貯湯式給湯機であって、廉価な深夜料金時間帯になると、リモコンに設定された情報にもとづいて貯湯タンクユニット1用の制御部16が翌日に必要な貯溜量を演算する。この情報が制御部16からヒートポンプユニット3用の制御部へ送られ、圧縮機および循環ポンプの駆動が開始される。   In the hot water storage type water heater constructed as described above, when it becomes an inexpensive midnight charge time zone, the control unit 16 for the hot water tank unit 1 determines the necessary storage amount on the next day based on the information set in the remote controller. Calculate. This information is sent from the control unit 16 to the control unit for the heat pump unit 3, and driving of the compressor and the circulation pump is started.

循環ポンプの駆動により、貯湯タンク2の底部から取り出された温水が往き用連通管4aを介してヒートポンプユニット3へ導かれる。ここで、ヒートポンプ式冷凍サイクル回路を構成する冷媒−水熱交換器に導かれて加熱される。高温となった温水は、戻り用連通管4bを介して貯湯タンク2上部に戻される。   The hot water taken out from the bottom of the hot water storage tank 2 is guided to the heat pump unit 3 through the outgoing communication pipe 4a by driving the circulation pump. Here, it is led to the refrigerant-water heat exchanger constituting the heat pump refrigeration cycle circuit and heated. The hot water having a high temperature is returned to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 through the return communication pipe 4b.

貯湯タンク2とヒートポンプユニット3を温水が循環し、運転時間の経過とともに貯湯タンク2内に高温水が充満する。貯湯タンク2に設けられた貯湯温度センサもしくは、循環ポンプと水−冷媒熱交換器とを連通する往き用連通管4aに設けられた熱交入口温度センサ(いずれも図示しない)が設定温度以上を検知する。   Hot water circulates through the hot water storage tank 2 and the heat pump unit 3, and the hot water storage tank 2 fills up with hot water as the operation time elapses. A hot water storage temperature sensor provided in the hot water storage tank 2 or a heat inlet temperature sensor (not shown) provided in the outgoing communication pipe 4a communicating the circulation pump and the water-refrigerant heat exchanger exceeds the set temperature. Detect.

この検知信号が貯湯タンクユニット1用の制御部16へ送られ、制御部16はヒートポンプユニット3用の制御部へ加熱停止信号を送り、制御部は圧縮機と循環ポンプの駆動停止を制御する。貯湯タンク2には設定温度の高温水が満量状態で収容されて貯溜が終了し、日中等の給湯操作を待機する。   This detection signal is sent to the control unit 16 for the hot water tank unit 1, and the control unit 16 sends a heating stop signal to the control unit for the heat pump unit 3, and the control unit controls the drive stop of the compressor and the circulation pump. The hot water storage tank 2 is filled with high-temperature water at a set temperature, the storage is completed, and a hot water supply operation such as during the day is awaited.

日中等に、たとえば厨房の給湯栓9を開放すると、このことを流量センサ11が感知し給水停止弁6が開放されて給水源から水が給水管5を介して貯湯タンク2底部へ導かれる。給水管5からの給水圧により貯湯タンク2上部の高温水が出湯管7に押し上げられ、混合弁10へ供給される。   For example, when the hot water tap 9 of the kitchen is opened during the daytime or the like, this is detected by the flow sensor 11 and the water supply stop valve 6 is opened, and water is guided from the water supply source to the bottom of the hot water storage tank 2 through the water supply pipe 5. The hot water in the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 is pushed up to the hot water discharge pipe 7 by the supply water pressure from the water supply pipe 5 and supplied to the mixing valve 10.

一方、給水管5に導かれる水は給水バイパス管13へ分流され、混合弁10に導かれて貯湯タンク2から供給される高温水と混合する。温度低下した温水は流量センサ11に導かれて流量が計測され、混合湯温センサ12により温水の温度が検知される。   On the other hand, the water led to the feed water pipe 5 is diverted to the feed water bypass pipe 13 and mixed with the high temperature water fed to the mixing valve 10 and supplied from the hot water storage tank 2. The hot water whose temperature has decreased is guided to the flow sensor 11 to measure the flow rate, and the temperature of the hot water is detected by the mixed hot water temperature sensor 12.

混合湯温センサ12の検知信号が貯湯タンクユニット1制御用の制御部16へ送られ、制御部16は演算して制御信号を混合弁10へ送る。混合弁10における高温水接続口10aと給水接続口10b(もしくは、高温水接続口10aのみ)の開度量が制御され、設定温度の温水となって給湯栓9へ導かれ、給湯される。   The detection signal of the mixed hot water temperature sensor 12 is sent to the control unit 16 for controlling the hot water storage tank unit 1, and the control unit 16 calculates and sends the control signal to the mixing valve 10. The opening amounts of the high-temperature water connection port 10a and the water supply connection port 10b (or only the high-temperature water connection port 10a) in the mixing valve 10 are controlled, become hot water of a set temperature, led to the hot water tap 9, and hot water is supplied.

図2(A)は、貯湯タンクユニット1の外観斜視図、図2(B)は、貯湯タンクユニット1の正面図である。図3は、貯湯タンクユニット1の構成部品を分解して示す斜視図、図4は、貯湯タンクユニット1の縦断側面図、図5は、貯湯タンクユニット1の横断平面図である。なお、図4および図5とも、貯湯タンク2は断面にしていない。   2A is an external perspective view of the hot water storage tank unit 1, and FIG. 2B is a front view of the hot water storage tank unit 1. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing components of the hot water storage tank unit 1, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal side view of the hot water storage tank unit 1, and FIG. 5 is a transverse plan view of the hot water storage tank unit 1. 4 and 5, the hot water storage tank 2 is not cross-sectional.

貯湯タンクユニット1の外観は、支持脚19に支持される筐体20からなる。筐体20は、前面パネル21と、左側面パネル22と、右側面パネル23と、背面パネル24と、上面パネル25および底板26を組合せた直方6面体であり、底板26が複数本(3本)の支持脚19上に載る。   The appearance of the hot water storage tank unit 1 is composed of a housing 20 that is supported by support legs 19. The housing 20 is a rectangular parallelepiped having a front panel 21, a left side panel 22, a right side panel 23, a back panel 24, a top panel 25 and a bottom plate 26, and a plurality of bottom plates 26 (three). ).

筐体20の正面をなす前面パネル21は、上端から下部までが前面に突出する第1の前面パネル21aと、下部から下端までが第1の前面パネル21aよりもある程度背面側に引っ込んだ第2の前面パネル21bと、第1の前面パネル21a下端と第2の前面パネル21b上端を連結する水平の中間パネル21c(図4参照)とから構成されていて、いずれのパネル21a〜21cも矩形状をなす。   The front panel 21 that forms the front of the housing 20 has a first front panel 21a that protrudes from the upper end to the lower part on the front surface, and a second front panel 21a that is recessed from the lower part to the lower end to the back side to some extent from the first front panel 21a. Front panel 21b, and a horizontal intermediate panel 21c (see FIG. 4) connecting the lower end of the first front panel 21a and the upper end of the second front panel 21b. Each of the panels 21a to 21c is rectangular. Make.

左側面パネル22と右側面パネル23は矩形状をなすとともに、それぞれの前端部位は第1の前面パネル21aと、第2の前面パネル21bおよび中間パネル21cの側端縁と一体となすよう、段状に形成される。
背面パネル24は、前面パネル21である、第1の前面パネル21aと第2の前面パネル21bとの面積および形状を合わせた矩形状をなしている。
The left side panel 22 and the right side panel 23 have a rectangular shape, and the front end portions thereof are integrated with the side edges of the first front panel 21a, the second front panel 21b, and the intermediate panel 21c. It is formed in a shape.
The back panel 24 has a rectangular shape that combines the areas and shapes of the first front panel 21a and the second front panel 21b, which are the front panel 21.

上面パネル25は、左右側面パネル22,23と、前面パネル21のうちの第1の前面パネル21aと、背面パネル24の幅方向寸法によって決められる矩形状をなす。上面パネル25内面の中心部には、後述する係止凹部25aが形成される。   The top panel 25 has a rectangular shape determined by the width-direction dimensions of the left and right side panels 22 and 23, the first front panel 21 a of the front panel 21, and the back panel 24. A locking recess 25a, which will be described later, is formed at the center of the inner surface of the upper panel 25.

底板26は、左右側面パネル22,23と、前面パネル21のうちの第2の前面パネル21bと、背面パネル24との幅寸法によって決められる矩形状をなす。この周端部から中心部に向かって低位置となるよう傾斜面が形成され、中心部には排水パイプ(図示しない)が取付けられる。   The bottom plate 26 has a rectangular shape determined by the width dimensions of the left and right side panels 22 and 23, the second front panel 21 b of the front panel 21, and the back panel 24. An inclined surface is formed at a lower position from the peripheral end toward the center, and a drain pipe (not shown) is attached to the center.

図3に示すように、貯湯タンクユニット1は、先に説明した筐体20内に、保温材Zで全周面を覆われた貯湯タンク2と、制御部16を構成する電気部品類が収容される電気部品箱27と、配管部品取付け板28および配管部品Hが収容されてなる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the hot water storage tank unit 1 accommodates the hot water storage tank 2 whose entire peripheral surface is covered with the heat insulating material Z and the electrical components constituting the control unit 16 in the casing 20 described above. The electrical component box 27, the piping component mounting plate 28, and the piping component H are accommodated.

貯湯タンク2は、円筒状のタンク胴体2Aと、このタンク胴体2Aの上端部および下端部に、溶接等の手段で取付けられ一体化する半球状(椀状)の上部鏡板2Bおよび下部鏡板2Cからなる。タンク胴体2Aの直径寸法に比較して、タンク胴体2Aの全長寸法および上下部鏡板2B,2Cの高さ寸法との合計寸法は極めて長い。   The hot water storage tank 2 includes a cylindrical tank body 2A, and hemispherical (saddle-shaped) upper and lower end panels 2B and 2C which are attached to and integrated with the upper and lower ends of the tank body 2A by means of welding or the like. Become. Compared to the diameter dimension of the tank body 2A, the total length of the tank body 2A and the total height of the upper and lower end plates 2B and 2C are extremely long.

このような貯湯タンク2の全周面を保温材Zが覆っている。保温材Zは、複数(4体)に分割されていて、前部保温材30と、後部保温材31と、上部保温材32および下部保温材33とから構成される。   The heat insulating material Z covers the entire circumferential surface of such a hot water storage tank 2. The heat insulating material Z is divided into a plurality (four bodies), and includes a front heat insulating material 30, a rear heat insulating material 31, an upper heat insulating material 32, and a lower heat insulating material 33.

なお説明すると、貯湯タンク2を構成するタンク胴体2Aの周面に、前後に分割された前部保温材30と後部保温材31が密着して取付けられる。前部保温材30と後部保温材31の合わせ端縁aは、左右側面パネル22,23の前後方向(幅方向)の中心軸b位置と略一致する。   In other words, the front heat insulating material 30 and the rear heat insulating material 31 divided in the front and rear directions are attached in close contact with the peripheral surface of the tank body 2A constituting the hot water storage tank 2. The matching edge a of the front heat insulating material 30 and the rear heat insulating material 31 substantially coincides with the position of the central axis b in the front-rear direction (width direction) of the left and right side panels 22 and 23.

前部保温材30と後部保温材31の合わせ端縁aと、その周辺部における表面部分は平坦部mをなしている。そして、前部保温材30と後部保温材31の、それぞれの中心軸cと、その周辺部の表面部分も平坦部mをなしている。   The mating edge a of the front heat insulating material 30 and the rear heat insulating material 31 and the surface portion in the periphery thereof form a flat portion m. And each center axis | shaft c of the front part heat insulating material 30 and the rear part heat insulating material 31 and the surface part of the peripheral part also comprise the flat part m.

前部保温材30と後部保温材31の平坦部m以外の表面部分は、貯湯タンク2に密着する裏面形状と同様、湾曲成され、同一の肉厚に形成される。したがって、それぞれの平坦部mは、薄肉に形成される。   The front surface portions of the front heat insulating material 30 and the rear heat insulating material 31 other than the flat portion m are curved and have the same thickness as the back surface shape that is in close contact with the hot water storage tank 2. Accordingly, each flat portion m is formed thin.

図4および図5にも示すように、前面パネル21を構成する第1の前面パネル21aは、前部保温材30との間に間隙を有して組立てられているが、第2の前面パネル21bのみ前部保温材30表面の、先に説明した平坦部mに密着し、平坦部m以外の表面部分とは間隙を有して組立てられる。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the first front panel 21 a constituting the front panel 21 is assembled with a gap between the front heat insulating material 30 and the second front panel. Only 21b is in close contact with the flat portion m described above on the surface of the front heat insulating material 30, and is assembled with a surface portion other than the flat portion m.

第1の前面パネル21aと前部保温材30との間隙には、先に説明した電気部品箱27と、配管取付け板28および配管部品Hが介在される。
背面パネル24は、後部保温材31の平坦部mに密着していて、後部保温材31の平坦部m以外の表面部分は背面パネル24と間隙を有して組立てられる。
In the gap between the first front panel 21a and the front heat insulating material 30, the electric component box 27, the pipe mounting plate 28, and the pipe part H described above are interposed.
The rear panel 24 is in close contact with the flat portion m of the rear heat insulating material 31, and the surface portion other than the flat portion m of the rear heat insulating material 31 is assembled with the rear panel 24 with a gap.

左側面パネル22と右側面パネル23は、前部保温材30と後部保温材31それぞれの合わせ端縁aと、その周辺部に形成される平坦部mに密着し、平坦部m以外の前後部保温材30,31表面とは間隙を有して組立てられる。   The left side panel 22 and the right side panel 23 are in close contact with the mating edge a of each of the front heat insulating material 30 and the rear heat insulating material 31 and the flat part m formed in the periphery thereof, and the front and rear parts other than the flat part m The surfaces of the heat insulating materials 30 and 31 are assembled with a gap.

すなわち、貯湯タンク2を構成するタンク胴体2A周面に取付けられる前後部保温材30,31は、部分的に、前面パネル21の第2の前面パネル21bと、左右側面パネル22,23および背面パネル24に密着する。
換言すれば、貯湯タンク2と左右側面パネル22,23および背面パネル24との間に前後部保温材30,31が密に介在することとなる。
That is, the front and rear heat insulating materials 30 and 31 attached to the peripheral surface of the tank body 2A constituting the hot water storage tank 2 are partially the second front panel 21b of the front panel 21, the left and right side panels 22 and 23, and the rear panel. 24.
In other words, the front and rear heat insulating materials 30 and 31 are closely interposed between the hot water storage tank 2 and the left and right side panels 22 and 23 and the rear panel 24.

ただし、貯湯タンク2に前部保温材30が取付けられているにも係らず、貯湯タンクの前面大部分と、前面パネル21の大部分を形成する第1の前面パネル21aとは、密着せず、間隙を有している。上述したようにこの間隙には、電気部品箱27等が配置される。 However, despite the front heat insulating material 30 to the hot water storage tank 2 is attached, has a front most of the hot water storage tank 2, a first front panel 21a that forms the majority of the front panel 21, the adhesion was It has a gap. As described above, the electrical component box 27 and the like are disposed in this gap.

貯湯タンク2の上部を構成する上部鏡板2Bに、上部保温材32が取付けられる。上部保温材32と筐体20を構成する上面パネル25との関係については後述する。
貯湯タンク2の下部を構成する下部鏡板2Cに、下部保温材33が取付けられる。筐体20を構成する底板26は、上述したように傾斜面となっていて、下部保温材33とは間隙を有する。すなわち、底板26は貯湯タンク2および保温材Zから滴下するドレン水を集溜して外部へ排出するドレンパン機能を有する。
An upper heat insulating material 32 is attached to the upper end plate 2 </ b> B constituting the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2. The relationship between the upper heat insulating material 32 and the upper panel 25 constituting the housing 20 will be described later.
A lower heat insulating material 33 is attached to the lower end plate 2C constituting the lower part of the hot water storage tank 2. The bottom plate 26 constituting the housing 20 has an inclined surface as described above, and has a gap with the lower heat insulating material 33. That is, the bottom plate 26 has a drain pan function for collecting drain water dripping from the hot water storage tank 2 and the heat insulating material Z and discharging it to the outside.

図6は、貯湯タンクユニット1上部の縦断面図であり、図4に示す貯湯タンクユニット1の一部のみを拡大して示す。図4と同様、貯湯タンク2は断面にしていない。
先に説明したように、貯湯タンク2は筒状のタンク胴体2Aと、このタンク胴体2Aの上端部と下端部に溶接などの手段で一体に設けられる半球状(椀状)の上部鏡板2Bと下部鏡板2Cとからなる。
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the upper part of the hot water storage tank unit 1 and shows only a part of the hot water storage tank unit 1 shown in FIG. As in FIG. 4, the hot water storage tank 2 is not cross-sectional.
As described above, the hot water storage tank 2 includes a cylindrical tank body 2A, and a hemispherical (saddle-shaped) upper end plate 2B integrally provided by welding or the like on the upper and lower ends of the tank body 2A. It consists of a lower end plate 2C.

上部保温材32は上部鏡板2Bに取付けられ、上部保温材32の裏面は上部鏡板2Bの表面に密着する。上部保温材32の表面は、中心軸d位置と、その周辺部分が他の部分よりも突出し、平面視で円形状の係合凸部32aが形成される。   The upper heat insulating material 32 is attached to the upper end plate 2B, and the back surface of the upper heat insulating material 32 is in close contact with the surface of the upper end plate 2B. The surface of the upper heat insulating material 32 has a center axis d position and a peripheral portion protruding from other portions, and a circular engagement convex portion 32a is formed in a plan view.

係合凸部32aの断面形状は、貯湯タンク2を構成する上部鏡板2Bと略同一の曲率で曲成され、相似形をなすとともに、略同一の肉厚に形成される。係合凸部32aから外周囲の断面形状は、上部鏡板2Bと略同一の曲率で曲成され、相似形をなすとともに、略同一肉厚に形成される。   The cross-sectional shape of the engaging convex portion 32a is bent with substantially the same curvature as that of the upper end plate 2B constituting the hot water storage tank 2, forms a similar shape, and has substantially the same thickness. The cross-sectional shape of the outer periphery from the engaging convex portion 32a is bent with substantially the same curvature as that of the upper end plate 2B, forms a similar shape, and has substantially the same thickness.

このような上部保温材32に対して上面パネル25は、中心軸dと、その周辺部分のみ上方へ膨出形成され、上面パネル25の係止凹部25aと略同一の曲率で曲成され、平面視で円形状の、上述した係止凹部25aとなっている。この上面パネル25の係止凹部25aは上部保温材32の係合凸部32aに嵌め込まれる。
ここで、係止凸部32aの最頂部は上面パネル25の外周縁上端の高さよりも上方に突出していることが好ましい。
With respect to the upper heat insulating material 32, the upper surface panel 25 is formed so as to bulge upward only at the central axis d and its peripheral portion, and is bent with substantially the same curvature as the locking recess 25 a of the upper surface panel 25. The above-described locking recess 25a has a circular shape when viewed. The locking recess 25 a of the upper surface panel 25 is fitted into the engagement protrusion 32 a of the upper heat insulating material 32.
Here, it is preferable that the topmost portion of the locking convex portion 32a protrudes higher than the height of the upper edge of the outer peripheral edge of the top panel 25.

したがって、貯湯タンク2に、前後部保温材30,31と、上部保温材32と、下部保温材33が取付けられ、前面パネル21と、左右側面パネル22,23と背面パネル24と上面パネル25および底板26が組立てられて筐体20を構成し、筐体20内に保温材Zを介して貯湯タンク2が収容されることになる。   Therefore, the front and rear heat insulating materials 30, 31, the upper heat insulating material 32, and the lower heat insulating material 33 are attached to the hot water storage tank 2, and the front panel 21, the left and right side panels 22, 23, the rear panel 24, the upper panel 25, and the like. The bottom plate 26 is assembled to constitute the casing 20, and the hot water storage tank 2 is accommodated in the casing 20 via the heat insulating material Z.

前面パネル21の大部分(第1の前面パネル21a)は、貯湯タンク2に密着する前部保温材30との間に間隙を有し、この間隙に電気部品箱27等が介在される。これに対して、左右側面パネル22,23および背面パネル24と、貯湯タンク2との間には、前後部保温材30,31が密に介在している。そればかりではなく、上面パネル25と貯湯タンク2上部との間にも上部保温材32が密に介在することになる。   Most of the front panel 21 (first front panel 21a) has a gap with the front heat insulating material 30 that is in close contact with the hot water storage tank 2, and an electrical component box 27 and the like are interposed in this gap. In contrast, the front and rear heat insulating materials 30 and 31 are closely interposed between the left and right side panels 22 and 23 and the back panel 24 and the hot water storage tank 2. In addition, the upper heat insulating material 32 is closely interposed between the upper panel 25 and the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2.

上述したように、ヒートポンプユニット3で加熱され高温となった温水は、戻り用連通管4bを介して貯湯タンク2上部に戻される。ヒートポンプユニット3の加熱作用は、深夜料金時間帯ばかりでなく、日中の給湯時にも行われるので、常に貯湯タンク2の上部は高温水で満たされている。
そのため、貯湯タンク2上部に取付けられる温度センサ15は、下位の部位に取付けられる温度センサ15よりも、常に高い温度を検出する。
As described above, the hot water heated to the high temperature by the heat pump unit 3 is returned to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 through the return communication pipe 4b. Since the heating action of the heat pump unit 3 is performed not only in the midnight fee time zone but also during hot water supply during the day, the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 is always filled with hot water.
Therefore, the temperature sensor 15 attached to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 always detects a higher temperature than the temperature sensor 15 attached to the lower part.

従来技術のように、貯湯タンク上部を機械的に固定するための給湯管補強金具と、耐震補強金具および、支持体(壁)に耐震連結金具を取付けて、倒壊防止構造としたものと比較して、貯湯タンク上部からの熱リーク量がほとんどなく、熱効率の大幅向上を得られるとともに、比較的簡単な構造であり、コストに与える影響を少なくできる。   Compared to the conventional structure with a hot water pipe reinforcement fitting for mechanically fixing the upper part of the hot water storage tank, an anti-seismic reinforcement fitting, and an anti-collapse structure by attaching an earthquake-resistant fitting to the support (wall). Thus, there is almost no amount of heat leakage from the upper part of the hot water storage tank, a great improvement in thermal efficiency can be obtained, and the structure is relatively simple, and the influence on the cost can be reduced.

そればかりか、上部保温材32において、中心軸dとその周辺部は、他の部位と比較して厚肉の係合凸部32aとして形成され、肉厚が厚くなっているから、より高い保温効果を得られることになる。   In addition, in the upper heat insulating material 32, the central axis d and the peripheral portion thereof are formed as thicker engaging convex portions 32a than other portions, and the wall thickness is increased. An effect will be obtained.

貯湯タンク2上部に上部保温材32が取付けられ、上部保温材32に設けられる係合凸部32aに上面パネル25に形成される係止凹部25aが嵌め込まれる。さらに、筐体20を構成する左右側面パネル22,23と、背面パネル24と、上面パネル25との間に保温材Zが密に介在する。   An upper heat insulating material 32 is attached to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2, and a locking concave portion 25 a formed on the upper panel 25 is fitted into an engaging convex portion 32 a provided on the upper heat insulating material 32. Further, the heat insulating material Z is densely interposed between the left and right side panels 22 and 23, the back panel 24, and the top panel 25 constituting the housing 20.

ただし、電気部品箱27等を配置するスペースを確保するため、前面パネル21と、貯湯タンク2に取付けられる前部保温材30との間に間隙を有する。本来、巨大地震が発生した場合、貯湯タンク2と前面パネル21(第1の前面パネル21a)との間に間隙が形成されているので、貯湯タンク2は単独で前面パネル21側に揺れが生じ易い。   However, there is a gap between the front panel 21 and the front heat insulating material 30 attached to the hot water storage tank 2 in order to secure a space for arranging the electrical component box 27 and the like. Originally, when a huge earthquake occurs, a gap is formed between the hot water storage tank 2 and the front panel 21 (the first front panel 21a), so that the hot water storage tank 2 sways on the front panel 21 side alone. easy.

しかしながら、上部保温材32の係合凸部32aに、上面パネル25の係止凹部25aが嵌め込まれているので、貯湯タンク2単独での揺れを最大限規制できる。また、タンク上部が上部保温材32と上面パネル25を介して、前面パネル21と、左右側面パネル22,23と、背面パネル24に係止されているため、どの方向への揺れに対しても、各パネルに荷重が分散され、特定のパネルへの荷重の偏りを軽減することができる。   However, since the engaging concave portion 25a of the upper surface panel 25 is fitted into the engaging convex portion 32a of the upper heat insulating material 32, the shaking of the hot water storage tank 2 alone can be controlled to the maximum. In addition, since the upper part of the tank is locked to the front panel 21, the left and right side panels 22, 23, and the rear panel 24 via the upper heat insulating material 32 and the upper panel 25, it can be swayed in any direction. In addition, the load is distributed to each panel, and the bias of the load on a specific panel can be reduced.

図4に示すように、通常、貯湯タンクユニット1を家屋壁面Kとある程度の間隙を有して配置している。家屋壁面Kと貯湯タンクユニット1との間に、補助的に揺れ規制部材40を備えるだけですむ。   As shown in FIG. 4, the hot water storage tank unit 1 is usually arranged with a certain gap from the house wall surface K. It is only necessary to supplement the shaking regulating member 40 between the wall surface K of the house and the hot water storage tank unit 1.

上面パネル25は一部だけ係止凹部25aを設ければよいので、筐体20を必要以上に大型化することなく、貯湯タンクユニット1としての外観を損なうこともない。すなわち、筐体コストと、輸送コストおよび商品性等のデメリットに至らないですむ。   Since only a part of the upper surface panel 25 is provided with the locking recess 25a, the casing 20 is not enlarged more than necessary, and the appearance of the hot water storage tank unit 1 is not impaired. That is, it is not necessary to bring about demerits such as housing costs, transportation costs, and merchandise.

雨天時に雨水が降りかかっても、上面パネル25に、上方へ膨出形成された係止凹部25aがあることで、雨水は円滑に筐体20側面から流れ落ち、上面には溜まらないですむので、長期間、外観の向上が期待できる。   Even if rainwater falls on rainy weather, the upper surface panel 25 has a locking recess 25a bulging upward, so that rainwater smoothly flows down from the side surface of the housing 20 and does not accumulate on the upper surface. The appearance can be expected to improve for a long time.

図7は、本実施形態の変形例を示す、貯湯タンクユニット1上部の縦断面図である。ただし、図6と同様、貯湯タンク2自体は縦断面にしていない。
貯湯タンク2上部の形状構造は、先に説明したものと同一である。貯湯タンク2上部に、係合凸部32bを有する上部保温材32が取付けられていることと、上部保温材32を介して、筐体20を構成する、係止凹部25bを有する上面パネル25が取付けられることも同様である。
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the upper part of the hot water tank unit 1 showing a modification of the present embodiment. However, as in FIG. 6, the hot water storage tank 2 itself is not in a longitudinal section.
The shape structure of the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 is the same as described above. An upper heat insulating material 32 having an engaging convex portion 32 b is attached to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2, and an upper panel 25 having a locking concave portion 25 b that constitutes the housing 20 via the upper heat insulating material 32. It is the same that it is attached.

ここで、上部保温材32に設けられる係合凸部32bは、平面形状と断面積が先に説明したものと同様であるが、略円筒状で且つ上方への突出量は大に形成される。したがって、係合凸部32bを除く周辺部の肉厚は先に説明したものと同一であるが、係合凸部32bが設けられる部分のみ、厚い肉厚に形成されることになる。   Here, the engaging convex portion 32b provided on the upper heat insulating material 32 has the same planar shape and cross-sectional area as described above, but is substantially cylindrical and has a large upward protruding amount. . Accordingly, the thickness of the peripheral portion excluding the engaging convex portion 32b is the same as that described above, but only the portion where the engaging convex portion 32b is provided is formed to be thick.

上面パネル25に形成される係止凹部25bも、平面形状と面積が先に説明したものと同様であるが、係合凸部32bの突出量が増した分、上方への膨出量が増している。具体的には、係止凹部25bは係合凸部32bの上面に嵌合するばかりではなく、周面一部にも嵌合するので、図6で示したものよりも、係合凸部32bと係止凹部25bの嵌合強度が増大し、先に述べた効果がより顕著なものとなる。   The locking recess 25b formed on the top panel 25 is also similar in plan shape and area to that described above, but the amount of protrusion of the engaging protrusion 32b is increased and the amount of upward bulging is increased. ing. Specifically, the locking recess 25b not only fits on the upper surface of the engagement projection 32b but also fits on a part of the peripheral surface, so that the engagement projection 32b is more than that shown in FIG. And the fitting strength of the locking recess 25b increases, and the above-described effects become more remarkable.

なお、上部保温材32に設けられる係合凸部32a,32bと、上面パネル25に設けられる係止凹部25a,25bの平面形状と面積の限定はしないが、互いに確実な係合強度を得るためには、例えば、容量540L,直径650mmの貯湯タンク2を備える高さ2mの貯湯タンクユニット1において、上部保温材32の曲げ応力が0.3Mpaの発泡樹脂を用いた場合、係合凸部32aの直径を72mm以上とすることで、水平加速度1.5G程度まで耐えることができる。   Although there is no limitation on the planar shape and area of the engaging convex portions 32a and 32b provided on the upper heat insulating material 32 and the engaging concave portions 25a and 25b provided on the top panel 25, in order to obtain a reliable engaging strength with each other. For example, in the hot water storage tank unit 1 having a height of 540 L and a hot water storage tank 2 having a diameter of 650 mm, when the upper heat insulating material 32 is made of a foamed resin having a bending stress of 0.3 Mpa, the engaging protrusion 32a By making the diameter of 72 mm or more, it is possible to withstand a horizontal acceleration of about 1.5 G.

係合凸部32a,32bと係止凹部25a,25bは、平面視を円形状としたが、これに限定されるものではなく、多角形状あるいは矩形状、あるいはドーナツ形状としてもよい。さらに、貯湯タンク2上部と同じ曲率としたが、異なる曲率、あるいは平坦面としてもよい。   The engaging protrusions 32a and 32b and the locking recesses 25a and 25b are circular in plan view, but are not limited to this, and may be polygonal, rectangular, or donut-shaped. Furthermore, although it was set as the same curvature as the hot water storage tank 2 upper part, it is good also as a different curvature or a flat surface.

貯湯タンク2をタンク胴体2Aと上下部鏡板2B,2Cとから構成したが、機種によってはタンク胴体2Aのみで、この上下端部に平坦な円板が取付けられるものもあるが、この場合にも適用され、上部保温材32の上面も平坦状をなす。ただし、上部保温材32に設けられる係合凸部32aは必ずしも上面が平坦状であることに限定されず、断面が所定の曲率を有する湾曲成したものであってもよい。   The hot water storage tank 2 is composed of the tank body 2A and the upper and lower end panels 2B and 2C. However, depending on the model, only the tank body 2A may have a flat disk attached to the upper and lower ends. The top surface of the upper heat insulating material 32 is also flat. However, the engaging convex part 32a provided in the upper heat insulating material 32 is not necessarily limited to the upper surface being flat, and the cross section may be curved with a predetermined curvature.

なお、上述の実施形態は例として提示したものであり、実施形態の範囲を限定することは意図していない。この新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。   In addition, the above-mentioned embodiment is shown as an example and does not intend limiting the range of embodiment. The novel embodiment can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalents thereof.

Z…保温材、2…貯湯タンク、20…筐体、21,22,23,24…パネル(前面パネル21、左側面パネル、右側面パネル、背面パネル)、25…上面パネル、25a,25b…係止凹部、27…電気部品箱、32…上部保温材、32a,32b…係合凸部。 Z ... heat insulating material, 2 ... hot water storage tank, 20 ... housing, 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 ... panel (front panel 21, left side panel, right side panel, rear panel), 25 ... top panel, 25a, 25b ... Locking recess, 27... Electrical component box, 32... Upper heat insulating material, 32 a and 32 b.

Claims (2)

貯湯タンクと、
前記貯湯タンクの周面および上部に密着された保温材と、
前記貯湯タンクの上方に位置する上面パネルおよび前記貯湯タンクの周面を取り囲む複数のパネルを組み合わすことで構成され、前記保温材で覆われた前記貯湯タンクを収容する筐体と、を具備し、
前記保温材は、前記筐体の前記上面パネルと前記貯湯タンクの上部との間に介在された上部保温材を含み、前記保温材が前記筐体内で一つの前記パネルを除く残りの前記パネルに密着するとともに、一つの前記パネルと前記保温材との間に電気部品箱を収める間隙が設けられ、
前記上部保温材の一部に上向きに突出する係合凸部が一体に形成されているとともに、前記上面パネルの一部に前記係合凸部が嵌め込まれる係止凹部が一体に形成された貯湯式給湯機。
A hot water storage tank,
A heat insulating material in close contact with the peripheral surface and top of the hot water storage tank;
A housing for housing the hot water storage tank , which is configured by combining a top panel located above the hot water storage tank and a plurality of panels surrounding the peripheral surface of the hot water storage tank and covered with the heat insulating material; ,
The thermal insulation material may comprise an upper heat insulating material interposed between the upper portion of the upper panel and the hot water storage tank of the housing, the rest of the panel the heat insulating material but one said panel in said housing A gap is provided between the one panel and the heat insulating material to hold the electrical component box,
A hot water storage in which an engaging convex part protruding upward is integrally formed on a part of the upper heat insulating material, and an engaging concave part into which the engaging convex part is fitted is integrally formed on a part of the upper panel. Type water heater.
前記係合凸部は、前記貯湯タンクの上部の形状と相似形をなす請求項1に記載の貯湯式給湯機。 The hot water storage type water heater according to claim 1, wherein the engagement convex portion has a shape similar to an upper shape of the hot water storage tank .
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