JP6407653B2 - MEMORY CONTROL DEVICE, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, CONTROL PROGRAM, AND MEMORY CONTROL DEVICE OPERATION METHOD - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a memory control device that controls a memory.

  Conventionally, various techniques related to a memory control device for controlling a memory have been proposed. Patent Document 1 discloses a technology related to a memory control device that controls a DDR (Double Data Rate) type SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory).

JP 2013-4131 A

  When the memory control device reads data from the memory, a control signal that serves as a reference when the memory control device fetches data from the memory may be output from the memory. For example, a control signal called a data strobe signal is output together with data from a DDR type SDRAM. The memory control device takes in data from the memory based on this control signal.

  In the memory control device, if the phase of the control signal is not appropriate, there is a possibility that the data from the memory cannot be properly captured based on the control signal.

  Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide a technique capable of setting the phase of a control signal output together with data from a memory to an appropriate value.

In order to solve the above problems, one aspect of a memory control device according to the present invention is a memory control device that controls a memory, and the memory control device outputs data together with the data when the memory control device reads data from the memory A first phase adjusting unit that performs phase adjustment on the first control signal; and a data capturing unit that captures data read from the memory based on the first control signal. The first adjustment data for phase adjustment with respect to the first control signal is written to the memory, and the data capturing unit uses the first adjustment data read from the memory by the memory control device as the first control signal. The first phase adjustment unit determines whether the first adjustment data captured by the data capture unit is appropriate, There line phase adjustment to the determination that said first control signal based on the, the memory controller, wherein each of the plurality of types of first data contained in the first adjustment data, the said first data memory , The process of reading the first data from the memory is executed a plurality of times, and the first phase adjustment unit performs the process using the first data for each of the plurality of types of first data. Each time it is executed by the memory control device, the phase of the first control signal is changed, and the first phase adjustment unit executes the process for each of the plurality of types of first data. Each time it is determined whether each of the first data captured by the data capturing unit is appropriate, and based on the determination result, the plurality of types of first data For each of the data, the phase range of the first control signal in which the first data captured by the data capturing unit is appropriate is identified, and the median of the range where the identified plurality of phase ranges overlap is the first value The phase of one control signal is set to an appropriate value .

Further, in one embodiment of a memory controller according to the present invention, the first phase adjustment unit, by performing a parity check with respect to the first data captured by the data capturing unit, the first de It is determined whether the data is appropriate.

  In one aspect of the memory control device according to the present invention, the number of bits of the data bus between the memory control device and the memory is N (≧ 2) bits, and each of the plurality of types of first data Is pattern data, and the plurality of types of first data includes first pattern data in which first unit data consisting of N bits and second unit data consisting of N bits appear alternately, and N bits. 3rd unit data and 2nd pattern data in which the 4th unit data which consists of N bits appear alternately, differ only 1 bit between the 1st and 2nd unit data, and the 3rd and 4th All N bits are different between unit data.

  In one aspect of the memory control device according to the present invention, the memory control device outputs a second control signal that is output when the memory writes data into the memory and serves as a reference when the memory takes in the data. A second phase adjustment unit configured to perform phase adjustment; the memory control device writes second adjustment data for phase adjustment with respect to the second control signal to the memory; and the data capturing unit includes the memory control device. Fetches the second adjustment data read from the memory based on the first control signal, and the second phase adjustment unit determines whether the second adjustment data fetched by the data fetch unit is appropriate. And adjusting the phase of the second control signal based on the determination result.

  In one aspect of the memory control device according to the present invention, when the memory control device writes data to the memory or reads data from the memory, the third control signal output prior to the data is output. A third phase adjustment unit for performing phase adjustment, the memory control device writes third adjustment data for phase adjustment with respect to the third control signal to the memory, and the data capturing unit is configured to control the memory control. The apparatus reads the third adjustment data read from the memory based on the first control signal, and the third phase adjustment unit determines whether the third adjustment data read by the data acquisition unit is appropriate. And adjusting the phase of the third control signal based on the determination result.

  A semiconductor device according to the present invention includes the above-described memory control device and a memory controlled by the memory control device.

Another aspect of the control program according to the present invention is a control program for controlling a memory control device that controls a memory, wherein the memory control device receives data from the memory. when reading, the adjustment data for phase adjustment to the control signal to which the memory is output together with data write in the memory, a step of reading out the adjustment data written from the memory, read out from the (b) said memory (C) determining whether or not the adjustment data acquired based on the control signal is appropriate, and performing the control based on the determination result to execute a step of performing phase adjustment to signals, wherein the step (a), each of the plurality of types of data included in the adjustment data Then, after writing the data into the memory, the process includes a step of executing a process of reading the data from the memory a plurality of times, and the step (b) uses the data for each of the plurality of types of data. Each time the processing is executed, the method includes a step of changing the phase of the control signal and taking in the data based on the control signal, wherein the step (c) includes the processing for each of the plurality of types of data. Each time when is executed, it is determined whether or not the captured data is appropriate, and based on the determination result, for each of the plurality of types of data, the captured data becomes appropriate Specifying a phase range of the signal, and setting a median value of a range where the specified plurality of phase ranges overlap as an appropriate value of the phase of the control signal .

An aspect of the operation method of the memory control device according to the present invention is an operation method of the memory control device that controls a memory, and (a) when the memory control device reads data from the memory, the memory process and, (b) the adjustment data read out from said memory but to read write the adjustment data for phase adjustment to the control signal to be output with the data in the memory, the adjustment data written from the memory (C) determining whether or not the adjustment data acquired based on the control signal is appropriate, and performing phase adjustment on the control signal based on the determination result and a step, wherein the step (a) for each of the plurality of types of data included in the adjustment data, writing the data to the memory A process of reading the data from the memory a plurality of times, and the step (b) is performed each time the process using the data is performed for each of the plurality of types of data. A step of capturing the data based on the control signal by changing a phase of the control signal, and the step (c) is captured each time the processing is executed for each of the plurality of types of data. Whether or not the data is appropriate, and based on the determination result, for each of the multiple types of data, identify the phase range of the control signal for which the captured data is appropriate, A step of setting a median value of a range where the plurality of identified phase ranges overlap to an appropriate value of the phase of the control signal .

  According to one embodiment of the present invention, the phase of a control signal output together with data from a memory can be set to an appropriate value.

It is a figure which shows the structure of a semiconductor device. It is a figure which shows the ideal relationship of a clock signal, data, and a data strobe signal. It is a figure which shows the structure of a memory control apparatus. It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of a memory control apparatus. It is a figure which shows an example of the data for adjustment. It is a figure which shows an example of the setting value of the phase of a read side data strobe signal. It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of a memory control apparatus. It is a figure which shows an example of the determination result in a determination part. It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of a memory control apparatus. It is a figure which shows an example of the determination result in a determination part. It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of a memory control apparatus. It is a figure which shows an example of the determination result in a determination part. It is a figure which shows an example of the pattern data contained in the data for adjustment. It is a figure which shows an example of the pattern data contained in the data for adjustment. It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of a memory control apparatus. It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of a memory control apparatus.

  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a semiconductor device 1 according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the semiconductor device 1 includes a memory 2 and a semiconductor integrated circuit 3. The memory 2 is, for example, a DDR type SDRAM. The semiconductor integrated circuit 3 is an image processing circuit that performs various image processing such as compression processing on input image data, for example. The semiconductor integrated circuit 3 writes image data or the like into the memory 2 or reads image data or the like in the memory 2. The semiconductor integrated circuit 3 includes a memory control device 4 that controls the memory 2. The memory control device 4 writes data to the memory 2 and reads data from the memory 2. The memory control device 4 and the memory 2 are connected to each other by various signal lines, and exchange signals using the signal lines. The semiconductor integrated circuit 3 may be other than the image processing circuit.

  In the present embodiment, the semiconductor integrated circuit 3 and the memory 2 are housed in separate packages. The semiconductor integrated circuit 3 and the memory 2 are mounted on the printed circuit board 10 and are connected to each other by wiring provided on the printed circuit board 10. The semiconductor integrated circuit 3 and the memory 2 may be housed in one package.

  The memory control device 4 operates in synchronization with the clock signal CLK. Further, the memory control device 4 outputs a clock signal CLK to the memory 2. The memory 2 operates in synchronization with the clock signal CLK.

  The memory control device 4 and the memory 2 are connected to each other by a data line DQL that exchanges data DQ. The data line DQL is a bidirectional signal line. Data DQ output from the memory control device 4 is input to the memory 2 through the data line DQL, and data DQ output from the memory 2 is input to the memory control device 4 through the data line DQL. When data DQ is not output to the data line DQL, the data line DQL becomes high impedance.

  The data line DQL is an N (≧ 2) bit data bus. Data DQ is N-bit data. Therefore, data exchange between the memory control device 4 and the memory 2 is performed in units of N bits. In the present embodiment, for example, N = 8. Note that the value of N is not limited to this. For example, N = 4, N = 16, and N = 32 may be used. Hereinafter, the data DQ read from the memory 2 may be referred to as “read data rDQ”, and the data DQ written to the memory 2 may be referred to as “write data wDQ”.

  The memory control device 4 and the memory 2 are connected to each other by a data strobe line DQSL that exchanges a data strobe signal DQS. The data strobe line DQSL is a bidirectional signal line. The data strobe signal DQS output from the memory control device 4 is input to the memory 2 through the data strobe line DQSL, and the data strobe signal DQS output from the memory 2 is input to the memory control device 4 through the data strobe line DQSL. When the data strobe signal DQS is not output to the data strobe line DQSL, the data strobe line DQSL becomes high impedance.

  The memory control device 4 outputs a plurality of types of control signals CNT other than the data strobe signal DQS to the memory 2. The plurality of types of control signals CNT include an address signal ADDR, a row address strobe signal RAS, a column address strobe signal CAS, a chip select signal CS, a write enable signal WE, and the like. The memory control device 4 outputs the control signal CNT prior to the data strobe signal DQS and the data DQ in the read cycle and the write cycle. Hereinafter, the control signal CNT may be referred to as “preceding control signal CNT”.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an ideal relationship among the clock signal CLK, the data DQ, and the data strobe signal DQS. The clock signal CLK is shown first from the top in FIG. The data strobe signal DQS is shown second from the top in FIG. Read data rDQ is shown third from the top in FIG. The write data wDQ is shown at the bottom of FIG.

  The data strobe signal DQS is a signal that alternately repeats a high level and a low level in synchronization with the clock signal CLK. That is, the data strobe signal DQS is a signal that alternately repeats the rising edge and the rising edge in synchronization with the clock signal CLK. The cycle of the data strobe signal DQS coincides with the cycle of the clock signal CLK.

  Ideally, in the read cycle, every time an edge appears in the data strobe signal DQS output from the memory 2, the output of the read data rDQ from the memory 2 starts at the timing of the edge. In one read cycle, an edge appears in the data strobe signal DQS a plurality of times. Therefore, in one read cycle, 8-bit read data rDQ is output from the memory 2 a plurality of times. That is, the read data rDQ is output from the memory 2 in a burst manner in one read cycle.

  On the other hand, in the write cycle, ideally, every time an edge appears in the data strobe signal DQS output from the memory control device 4, a write cycle from the memory control device 4 is made 1/4 cycle before the edge timing. Output of data wDQ starts. Since one edge appears in the data strobe signal DQS in one write cycle, 8-bit write data wDQ is output from the memory controller 4 a plurality of times in one write cycle. That is, in one write cycle, the write data wDQ is output from the memory control device 4 in a burst manner.

  If the phase relationship between the data strobe signal DQS and the read data rDQ in the memory control device 4 in the read cycle is the relationship shown in FIG. 2, the memory control device 4 changes the phase of the input data strobe signal DQS. The read data rDQ can be appropriately captured at the timing of each edge of the data strobe signal DQS only by delaying by 90 °. However, when the memory control device 4 and the memory 2 are actually connected, the phase relationship between the data strobe signal DQS and the read data rDQ in the memory control device 4 is caused by wiring delay, simultaneous switching noise, and the like. It may not be an ideal relationship. Therefore, there is a possibility that the memory control device 4 cannot appropriately take in the read data rDQ only by delaying the phase of the input data strobe signal DQS by 90 °.

  Further, in the write cycle, if the phase relationship between the data strobe signal DQS and the write data wDQ in the memory 2 is the relationship shown in FIG. 2, the memory 2 determines the timing of each edge of the input data strobe signal DQS. Can capture the write data wDQ. However, when the memory control device 4 and the memory 2 are actually connected, the relationship between the phases of the data strobe signal DQS and the write data wDQ in the memory 2 is as shown in FIG. There may be no ideal relationship. Therefore, even if the memory 2 captures the write data wDQ at the timing of each edge of the input data strobe signal DQS, there is a possibility that the memory 2 cannot properly capture the write data wDQ.

  Further, in the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation that has been put on the market, the phase relationship between the data strobe signal DQS and the read data rDQ in the read cycle may change due to a change in temperature, a change in power supply voltage, or the like. Therefore, if the phase relationship is not adjusted, even if the memory control device 4 can appropriately capture the read data rDQ based on the input data strobe signal DQS at a certain timing, at another timing, The read data rDQ may not be properly captured based on the input data strobe signal DQS.

  Similarly, in the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation, the phase relationship between the data strobe signal DQS and the write data wDQ in the write cycle may change due to a change in temperature, a change in power supply voltage, or the like. Therefore, if the phase relationship is not adjusted, even if the memory 2 can appropriately capture the write data wDQ based on the input data strobe signal DQS at a certain timing, There is a possibility that the write data wDQ cannot be properly captured based on the data strobe signal DQS that has been set.

  Therefore, the memory control device 4 according to the present embodiment can appropriately read the read data rDQ in the memory control device 4 and can properly capture the write data wDQ in the memory 2 as well. The phase of the signal DQS can be set to an appropriate value.

  The phase of the preceding control signal CNT such as the address signal ADDR that the memory control device 4 outputs prior to the data strobe signal DQS and the data DQ in the read cycle or the write cycle is appropriate for the memory control device 4 alone. Even if it is a value, if the memory control device 4 and the memory 2 are actually connected, there is a possibility that an appropriate value may not be obtained due to wiring delay, simultaneous switching noise, and the like. Further, in the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation, the phase of the preceding control signal CNT may change due to temperature change, power supply voltage change, and the like. Therefore, when the phase of the preceding control signal CNT is not adjusted, the memory control device 4 may not be able to read data properly from the memory 2 or may not be able to write data to the memory 2 properly. There is.

  Therefore, the memory control device 4 according to the present embodiment also sets the phase of the preceding control signal CNT to an appropriate value so that data can be appropriately read from the memory 2 and data can be appropriately written to the memory 2. It is configured to be configurable. Hereinafter, the memory control device 4 will be described in detail.

<Details of memory control device>
In the present embodiment, the memory control device 4 has a phase adjustment mode as an operation mode. In the phase adjustment mode, the phase of the control signal such as the data strobe signal DQS is adjusted. Hereinafter, an operation mode other than the phase adjustment mode in the memory control device 4 is referred to as a “normal mode”. In the normal mode, various control signals whose phases are appropriately adjusted in the phase adjustment mode are used to perform write access and read access to the memory 2.

  FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of the memory control device 4. As shown in FIG. 3, the memory control device 4 includes a main control unit 40, adjustment units 41, 42, 43, a phase adjustment control unit 44, a selector 45, a data capture unit 46, and a determination unit 47. And. The memory control device 4 is a kind of computer device.

  The main control unit 40 manages the operation of the entire memory control device 4. The main control unit 40 also manages the operation of the entire semiconductor integrated circuit 3. The main control unit 40 includes, for example, a CPU 400, a storage unit 401, and the like. The storage unit 401 includes a non-transitory recording medium that can be read by the CPU 400, such as a ROM (Read Only Memory) and a RAM (Random Access Memory). In the storage unit 401, various control programs for controlling the memory control device 4 or the semiconductor integrated circuit 3 are stored. For example, the storage unit 401 stores a phase adjustment program 402 that is a type of control program for controlling the memory control device 4. The phase adjustment program 402 is a control program for adjusting the phase of a control signal such as the data strobe signal DQS. When the CPU 400 executes the phase adjustment program 402 in the storage unit 401, the operation mode of the memory control device 4 becomes the phase adjustment mode.

  The main control unit 40 generates and outputs a clock signal CLK and a plurality of types of preceding control signals CNT supplied to the memory 2. The main control unit 40 also generates and outputs write data wDQ to be written to the memory 2 when the memory control device 4 operates in the normal mode. Hereinafter, the write data wDQ may be referred to as “normal write data wDQn”.

  Further, main controller 40 generates and outputs data strobe signal DQS in the write cycle. Hereinafter, the data strobe signal DQS may be referred to as a “write side data strobe signal wDQS”.

  The adjustment unit 41 adjusts the phases of a plurality of types of preceding control signals CNT output from the main control unit 40. A plurality of types of preceding control signals CNT whose phases have been adjusted by the adjustment unit 41 are input to the memory 2. In the present embodiment, the phases of the plurality of types of preceding control signals CNT are adjusted together, but the phases of the plurality of types of preceding control signals CNT may be individually adjusted.

  The adjustment unit 42 adjusts the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS output from the main control unit 40. The write side data strobe signal wDQS whose phase has been adjusted by the adjustment unit 42 is input to the memory 2.

  The adjustment unit 43 adjusts the phase of the data strobe signal DQS output from the memory 2 in the read cycle. Hereinafter, the data strobe signal DQS may be referred to as “read-side data strobe signal rDQS”. The read-side data strobe signal rDQS whose phase has been adjusted by the adjusting unit 43 is input to the data capturing unit 46.

  The phase adjustment control unit 44 is controlled by the main control unit 40. The phase adjustment control unit 44 controls each of the adjustment units 41, 42, and 43 individually. The phase adjustment control unit 44 outputs phase adjustment write data wDQ for a control signal such as the data strobe signal DQS when the memory control device 4 operates in the phase adjustment mode. Hereinafter, the write data wDQ may be referred to as “adjustment data wDQt”.

  Each of the adjustment units 41 and 42 has a plurality of delay buffers that delay the phase of the input control signal. Each of the adjustment units 41 and 42 delays the phase of the input control signal by changing the number of cascade connection stages of the delay buffer. That is, each of the adjustment units 41 and 42 sets the phase of the control signal by setting a delay amount with respect to the phase at the time of input with respect to the phase of the input control signal.

  The adjustment unit 43 includes, for example, a DLL (Digital Locked Loop) circuit that delays an input control signal (read-side data strobe signal rDQS). The adjustment unit 43 sets the phase of the control signal by setting a relative delay amount with respect to the phase at the time of input with respect to the phase of the input control signal using the DLL circuit.

  Hereinafter, the amount of delay of the phase of the control signal means the amount of delay of the phase of the control signal with respect to the phase at the time of input.

  The selector 45 has two input terminals 450 and 451. The normal write data wDQn is input to one input terminal 450, and the adjustment data wDQt is input to the other input terminal 451. The selector 45 selects one of the two input terminals 450 and 451 under the control of the phase adjustment control unit 44, and outputs a signal input to the selected input terminal. The selector 45 selects the input terminal 450 when the memory control device 4 operates in the normal mode, and selects the input terminal 451 when the memory control device 4 operates in the phase adjustment mode. Therefore, when the memory control device 4 operates in the normal mode, the normal write data wDQn is output from the selector 45, and when the memory control device 4 operates in the phase adjustment mode, the adjustment data wDQt is output from the selector 45. The Write data wDQ output from the selector 45 is input to the memory 2.

  The data capturing unit 46 captures the read data rDQ output from the memory 2 based on the read-side data strobe signal rDQS whose phase has been adjusted by the adjusting unit 43. Specifically, the data capturing unit 46 includes, for example, a flip-flop circuit, and reads the read data rDQ from the memory 2 at the timing of the rising edge and the falling edge of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. Held by a loop circuit.

  The determination unit 47 determines whether or not the read data rDQ acquired by the data acquisition unit 46 is appropriate. Then, the determination unit 47 outputs the determination result to the main control unit 40. The main control unit 40 stores the determination result notified from the determination unit 47 in the storage unit 401.

  Note that the determination result in the determination unit 47 may be output to the outside of the semiconductor device 1 according to the present embodiment. In this case, the determination result in the determination unit 47 may be displayed on a display device outside the semiconductor device 1.

<Regarding the normal mode>
Next, the operation of the memory control device 4 in the normal mode will be described. In the memory controller 4 in the normal mode, the phase adjustment control unit 44 controls the selector 45 so as to select the input terminal 450 under the control of the main control unit 40. Accordingly, the normal write data wDQn is output from the memory controller 4 in the normal mode to the memory 2.

  In the normal mode memory control device 4, each of the adjustment units 41, 42, and 43 is not controlled by the phase adjustment control unit 44. Thereby, in the memory control device 4 in the normal mode, the phases of the control signals set by the adjusting units 41, 42, and 43 are constant.

  In the memory controller 4 in the normal mode, the main control unit 40 outputs a preceding control signal CNT necessary for reading data from the memory 2 in the read cycle. The preceding control signal CNT is output to the memory 2 through the adjustment unit 41. In the read cycle, the memory 2 reads the read data rDQ from the storage area specified by the preceding control signal CNT such as the address signal ADDR from the memory control device 4 and outputs the read data rDQ to the memory control device 4 as well as the read side data strobe signal. The rDQS is output to the memory control device 4. In the memory controller 4 in the normal mode, the read side data strobe signal rDQS from the memory 2 is input to the data capturing unit 46 through the adjustment unit 43, and the read data rDQ from the memory 2 is also input to the data capturing unit 46. The data capturing unit 46 captures input read data rDQ based on the read-side data strobe signal rDQS output from the adjustment unit 43. Then, the data capture unit 46 outputs the captured read data rDQ to the main control unit 40. Thereby, the main control unit 40 can acquire the read data rDQ read from the memory 2.

  In the memory controller 4 in the normal mode, the main control unit 40 outputs the preceding control signal CNT necessary for writing data into the memory 2 in the write cycle. The preceding control signal CNT is output to the memory 2 through the adjustment unit 41. Thereafter, in the write cycle, the main control unit 40 outputs the normal write data wDQn and the write side data strobe signal wDQS. The normal write data wDQn is output to the memory 2 through the selector 45, and the write side data strobe signal wDQS is output to the memory 2 through the adjustment unit 42. The memory 2 takes in the normal write data wDQn from the memory control device 4 based on the write side data strobe signal wDQS from the memory control device 4. Then, the memory 2 stores the fetched normal write data wDQn in a storage area designated by the preceding control signal CNT such as the address signal ADDR from the memory control device 4.

<About the position adjustment mode>
Next, the operation of the memory control device 4 in the position adjustment mode will be described. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a position adjustment process performed by the memory control device 4 in the position adjustment mode. When the CPU 400 executes the phase adjustment program 402 in the storage unit 401, the phase adjustment process shown in FIG. The phase adjustment process illustrated in FIG. 4 is executed, for example, immediately after the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation is turned on. Further, the phase adjustment process shown in FIG. 4 is repeatedly or periodically performed repeatedly in the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation.

  As shown in FIG. 4, in the phase adjustment process, first, in step s1, phase adjustment is performed on the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. Thereafter, in step s2, phase adjustment for the write side data strobe signal wDQS is performed. Finally, in step s3, phase adjustment is performed on the preceding control signal CNT such as the address signal ADDR.

  Here, since the permissible range of the phase shift of the preceding control signal CNT is relatively wide, a defect based on the phase shift of the preceding control signal CNT (data read error from the memory 2, data write error to the memory 2). Is relatively unlikely to occur.

  The write data wDQ and the write side data strobe signal wDQS are signals generated by the memory control device 4 in the same manner as the clock signal CLK. Therefore, in the memory 2, it is relatively unlikely that the relationship between the phase of the clock signal CLK, the phase of the write data wDQ, and the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS greatly deviates from the ideal relationship as shown in FIG. Therefore, even if the memory 2 that operates based on the clock signal CLK captures the write data wDQ at the edge timing of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS based on the ideal relationship as shown in FIG. There is a relatively high possibility that it can be properly captured.

  On the other hand, the memory 2 generates the read side data strobe signal rDQS based on the clock signal CLK from the memory control device 4. At this time, the memory 2 uses a delay circuit such as a DLL circuit, and this delay circuit may cause jitter in the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. Therefore, in the memory control device 4, there is a relatively high possibility that the relationship between the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS and the phase of the read data rDQ greatly deviates from the ideal relationship as shown in FIG. Therefore, when the memory control device 4 delays the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS in consideration of the ideal relationship as shown in FIG. 2, the read data rDQ is appropriately set based on the read side data strobe signal rDQS. There is a high probability that it cannot be imported.

  As described above, there is a relatively low possibility that a malfunction based on the phase shift of the preceding control signal CNT occurs and that the memory 2 cannot properly capture the write data wDQ based on the write side data strobe signal wDQS. There is a relatively high possibility that the memory control device 4 cannot properly read the read data rDQ based on the read-side data strobe signal rDQS.

  Therefore, in the present embodiment, the memory control device 4 first adjusts the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS to an appropriate value in step s1. Then, after the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS is adjusted to an appropriate value, the memory control device 4 adjusts the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS to an appropriate value in step s2. Then, after the phases of the read side data strobe signal rDQS and the write side data strobe signal wDQS are adjusted to appropriate values, the memory control device 4 adjusts the phase of the preceding control signal CNT to appropriate values in step s3. . The execution order of steps s1 to s3 is not limited to this. Below, the process in step s1-s3 is demonstrated in detail.

<Details of phase adjustment for read side data strobe signal>
In the present embodiment, in step s1, the memory control device 4 reads the adjustment data wDQt written to the memory 2 from the memory 2, and reads the read adjustment data wDQt based on the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. take in. Then, the memory control device 4 determines whether or not the fetched adjustment data wDQt is appropriate, and adjusts the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS based on the determination result. In the present embodiment, the main control unit 40, the phase adjustment control unit 44, the adjustment unit 43, and the determination unit 47 determine whether or not the acquired adjustment data wDQt is appropriate, and based on the determination result. Thus, a first phase adjustment unit 100 (a portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 3) for adjusting the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS is configured.

  In the present embodiment, a plurality of types of pattern data are defined as the adjustment data wDQt. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the plurality of types of pattern data. As shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, nine types of pattern data are defined as the adjustment data wDQt. Specifically, as the adjustment data wDQt, the first bit change pattern data, the second bit change pattern data, the third bit change pattern data, the fourth bit change pattern data, the fifth bit change pattern data, and the sixth bit change Pattern data, 7th bit change pattern data, 8th bit change pattern data, and all bit change pattern data are defined.

  Each pattern data is pattern data in which first unit data composed of 8 bits (N bits) and second unit data composed of 8 bits appear alternately. In each pattern data according to the present embodiment, each of the first and second unit data appears four times, for example. Since the number of bits of the data bus between the memory control device 4 and the memory 2 is 8 bits, the memory control device 4 uses the 8-bit write data wDQ as the 8-bit write data wDQ when writing the pattern data to the memory 2. One unit data and second unit data are alternately output. When the memory control device 4 reads the pattern data from the memory 2, the memory 2 alternately outputs the first unit data and the second unit data as 8-bit read data rDQ.

  In the first bit change pattern data, the first unit data is “0x00” (“00” in hexadecimal notation), and the second unit data is “0x01”. Accordingly, the first and second unit data of the first bit change pattern data differ by the first bit from the lower order.

  In the second bit change pattern data, the first unit data is “0x00”, and the second unit data is “0x02”. Therefore, the first and second unit data of the second bit change pattern data differ by only the second bit from the lower order.

  In the third bit change pattern data, the first unit data is “0x00”, and the second unit data is “0x04”. Therefore, the first and second unit data of the third bit change pattern data differ by the third bit from the lower order.

  In the fourth bit change pattern data, the first unit data is “0x00”, and the second unit data is “0x08”. Accordingly, the first and second unit data of the fourth bit change pattern data differ by the fourth bit from the lower order.

  In the fifth bit change pattern data, the first unit data is “0x00”, and the second unit data is “0x10”. Therefore, the first and second unit data of the fifth bit change pattern data differ by the fifth bit from the lower order.

  In the sixth bit change pattern data, the first unit data is “0x00”, and the second unit data is “0x20”. Therefore, the first and second unit data of the sixth bit change pattern data differ by the sixth bit from the lower order.

  In the 7th bit change pattern data, the first unit data is “0x00”, and the second unit data is “0x40”. Therefore, the first and second unit data of the seventh bit change pattern data differ by the seventh bit from the lower order.

  In the eighth bit change pattern data, the first unit data is “0x00” and the second unit data is “0x80”. Therefore, the first and second unit data of the eighth bit change pattern data differ by the eighth bit from the lower order.

  In all bit change pattern data, the first unit data is “0x00”, and the second unit data is “0xff”. Therefore, all the 8 bits are different between the first and second unit data of the all bit change pattern data.

  In the present embodiment, all nine types of pattern data are used to adjust the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. Thereafter, the first bit change pattern data, the second bit change pattern data, the third bit change pattern data, the fourth bit change pattern data, the fifth bit change pattern data, the sixth bit change pattern data, and the seventh bit change pattern data. When there is no need to distinguish the 8th bit change pattern data, each is referred to as “1 bit change pattern data”.

  In the present embodiment, a plurality of types of setting values are prepared for the phase setting values of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. For example, 32 types of setting values are prepared. The adjustment unit 43 sets any one of the 32 types of setting values as the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS.

  FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of a plurality of types of setting values for the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. In the present embodiment, the set value of the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS indicates the amount of delay of the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS. As shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, 32 types of set values from “0” to “31” are defined. The set value “x” (0 ≦ x ≦ 31) indicates that the phase delay amount of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS is (11.25 × x) °. The adjustment unit 43 can set the phase delay amount of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS at 11.25 ° intervals. Hereinafter, the set value of the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS may be referred to as “set value for rDQS”. As the initial value of the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS, for example, based on the ideal relationship between the phases of the read side data strobe signal rDQS and the read data rDQ shown in FIG. (Delay amount 90 °) is adopted.

  FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing in detail the processing in step s1. As shown in FIG. 7, in step s11, the main control unit 40 determines any one of nine types of pattern data of the adjustment data wDQt as the pattern data to be processed, and the determined pattern data is phase-converted. Notify the adjustment control unit 44.

  Next, in step s12, the first phase adjustment unit 100 determines the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. Specifically, the main control unit 40 selects one of the rDQS setting values “0” to “31” and notifies the adjustment unit 43 through the phase adjustment control unit 44 of the selected rDQS setting value. To do. When the read side data strobe signal rDQS is input, the adjustment unit 43 sets the phase to the notified setting value for rDQS. That is, the adjustment unit 43 sets the phase delay amount of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS to a value notified from the main control unit 40 via the phase adjustment control unit 44.

  Next, in step s13, the memory control device 4 writes the processing target pattern data determined in step s11 into the memory 2. At this time, in each of the adjustment units 41 and 42, the delay amount of the phase of the input control signal is set to the initial value. In step s13, the main control unit 40 outputs a preceding control signal CNT and a write-side data strobe signal wDQS necessary for writing data into the memory 2. The phase adjustment control unit 44 generates and outputs the pattern data to be processed determined in step s11. In the memory control device 4 in the phase adjustment mode, since the selector 45 selects the input terminal 451, the pattern data output from the phase adjustment control unit 44 is input to the memory 2.

  Next, in step s14, the memory control device 4 reads the pattern data written in the memory 2 in step s13 from the memory 2. In step s14, the main control unit 40 outputs a preceding control signal CNT necessary for reading data from the memory 2. The pattern data read from the memory 2 is input to the data capturing unit 46, and the read side data strobe signal rDQS output from the memory 2 is input to the adjustment unit 43. The adjustment unit 43 sets the phase of the input read side data strobe signal rDQS to the set value for rDQS notified in step s12, and outputs the read side data strobe signal rDQS to the data capturing unit 46.

  In step s15, the data capturing unit 46 captures the pattern data read in step s14 at the timing of each edge of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS output from the adjustment unit 43. Then, the data capture unit 46 outputs the captured pattern data to the determination unit 47.

  Next, in step s16, the determination unit 47 determines whether the pattern data captured in step s15 is appropriate. That is, the determination unit 47 determines whether or not the fetched pattern data matches the processing target pattern data written in the memory 2 in step s13.

  In the present embodiment, the determination unit 47 determines whether the pattern data is appropriate, for example, by performing a parity check on the captured pattern data. As shown in FIG. 5 described above, in each pattern data, when viewed in 4-byte units (two sets of first unit data and subsequent second unit data), the number of bits indicating “1” is an even number. Become. When the parity check of the fetched pattern data is performed, the determination unit 47 divides the pattern data every 4 bytes to generate a plurality of segment data. Then, the determination unit 47 determines whether or not the number of bits indicating “1” included in the segment data is an even number for each of the plurality of segment data constituting the captured pattern data.

  Here, if the number of bits indicating “1” included in the partition data is an even number, the parity of the partition data is assumed to be “0”, and the bit indicating “1” included in the partition data. Is the odd number, it is assumed that the parity of the segmented data is “1”. The determination unit 47 determines that the pattern data is appropriate when the parity for each of the plurality of pieces of divided data constituting the captured pattern data is “0”. That is, the determination unit 47 determines that the fetched pattern data matches the pattern data written in the memory 2 in step s13. On the other hand, the determination unit 47 determines that the pattern data is not appropriate when the plurality of pieces of partition data constituting the fetched pattern data includes the partition data having the parity “1”. That is, the determination unit 47 determines that the captured pattern data does not match the pattern data written in the memory 2 in step s13. The determination unit 47 notifies the main control unit 40 of the determination result as to whether or not the fetched pattern data is appropriate. In step s17, the main control unit 40 stores the determination result notified from the determination unit 47 in the storage unit 401. At this time, the main control unit 40 associates the determination result, the information specifying the pattern data to be processed determined in step s11, and the information specifying the set value for rDQS determined in step s12 with each other. Store in the storage unit 401.

  Next, in step s18, the main control unit 40 determines whether or not the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS has been changed by a predetermined range. Specifically, the main control unit 40 determines whether or not all of the 32 types of rDQS set values are set to the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. If it is determined No in step s18, step s12 is executed again. In step s12 here, among the 32 types of rDQS set values, rDQS set values that have not been adopted as the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS are selected. Thereafter, step s13 is executed, and the pattern data to be processed is written into the memory 2. Thereafter, steps s14 to s17 are executed similarly.

  On the other hand, if it is determined Yes in step s18, that is, the determination unit 47 obtains 32 determination results corresponding to the 32 types of rDQS set values for the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. In step s19, the main control unit 40 determines whether all nine types of pattern data have been processed. If it is determined No in step s19, step s11 is executed again. In step s11 here, pattern data that is not a processing target in nine types of pattern data is set as a new processing target. Thereafter, step s12 and subsequent steps are executed in the same manner.

  When the pattern data to be processed is newly determined in step s11, the main control unit 40 newly sets each of the 32 types of setting values for rDQS in the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. Therefore, after the pattern data to be processed is newly determined in step s11, if it is determined Yes in step s18, the main control unit 40 corresponds to each of the 32 types of rDQS setting values. 32 determination results corresponding to the pattern data are stored.

  If it is determined Yes in step s19, that is, if 32 determination results respectively corresponding to 32 types of rDQS setting values are stored in the main control unit 40 for each of the 9 types of pattern data, step s20 is performed. The main control unit 40 determines an appropriate value for the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS based on these determination results.

  FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a determination result stored in the main control unit 40 after determining Yes in step s19. A circle in the figure indicates that the captured pattern data is appropriate, and a cross in the figure indicates that the acquired pattern data is not appropriate. The same applies to FIGS. 10 and 12 described later.

  In step s20, the main control unit 40 reads, for each of the nine types of pattern data, the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate based on 32 determination results corresponding to the pattern data. The phase range of the side data strobe signal rDQS is specified. In other words, the main control unit 40 determines, for each of the nine types of pattern data, that the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate based on 32 determination results corresponding to the pattern data. The range of the phase delay amount of the data strobe signal rDQS is specified.

  In the example of FIG. 8, the phase range of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS in which the first bit change pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is a range of rDQS set values “7” to “12”. . The phase range of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS in which the second bit change pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is a range of rDQS setting values “7” to “12”. The phase range of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS in which the third bit change pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is a range of rDQS setting values “7” to “13”.

  When the main control unit 40 specifies the phase range of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS in which the pattern data acquired by the data acquisition unit 46 is appropriate for each of the nine types of pattern data, the plurality of specified phase ranges are obtained. An appropriate value of the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS is determined from the overlapping range 110 that overlaps. For example, the main control unit 40 sets the center value of the overlapping range 110 as an appropriate value of the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. In the example of FIG. 8, the overlapping range 110 is a range of rDQS set values “8” to “12”. The appropriate value of the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS is the set value “10” for rDQS.

  As can be understood from the above description, in the present embodiment, the memory control device 4 writes the pattern data to be processed into the memory 2 and then executes the process of reading the pattern data to be processed from the memory 2 a plurality of times. (Steps s13, s14). The first phase adjustment unit 100 changes the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS every time the process is executed by the memory control device 4 (step s12). Then, each time the memory control device 4 executes the process, the first phase adjustment unit 100 determines whether or not the pattern data to be processed acquired by the data acquisition unit 46 is appropriate (steps s15 and s15). s16) Based on the determination result, the phase range of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS in which the processing target pattern is appropriate is specified (step s20). The memory control device 4 performs these processes for each of the nine types of pattern data. Then, the first phase adjustment unit 100 determines an appropriate value for the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS from the overlapping range 110 where the plurality of identified phase ranges overlap.

  When the main control unit 40 determines an appropriate value of the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS, the main control unit 40 notifies the adjustment unit 43 of the appropriate value through the phase adjustment control unit 44. Thereby, the phase adjustment for the read-side data strobe signal rDQS in step s1 is completed. In the memory controller 4 in the normal mode, in the read access, the adjustment unit 43 sets the phase of the input read side data strobe signal rDQS to the appropriate value determined in step s1. In the example of FIG. 8, the adjustment unit 43 sets the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS to the rDQS setting value “10”.

  The adjustment data wDQt may not be pattern data. In the above example, plural types of pattern data are used as the adjustment data wDQt. However, the memory control device 4 uses only one type of pattern data to adjust the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. You can go. In this case, the main control unit 40 stores 32 determination results corresponding to one type of pattern data. Based on the 32 determination results, the first phase adjustment unit 100 identifies the phase range of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS in which the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate, and appropriately determines from the phase range. Determine the correct value. For example, the first phase adjustment unit 100 sets the center value of the phase range to an appropriate value.

  In the above example, the first phase adjustment unit 100 performs parity check on the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 to determine whether the pattern data is appropriate. It may be determined whether or not the adjustment data wDQt fetched by the data fetching unit 46 is appropriate by a method other than. For example, the first phase adjustment unit 100 directly compares all the bits of the pattern data fetched by the data fetching unit 46 in step s15 with all the bits of the pattern data written in the memory 2 in step s13. Whether or not the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate may be determined based on whether or not the data match.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, the first phase adjustment unit 100 configured by the main control unit 40, the phase adjustment control unit 44, the adjustment unit 43, and the determination unit 47 is acquired by the data acquisition unit 46. It is determined whether or not the adjustment data wDQt is appropriate, and the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS is adjusted based on the determination result. Therefore, the first phase adjustment unit 100 can set the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS to an appropriate value so that the read data rDQ read from the memory 2 taken in by the data fetching unit 46 is appropriate. .

  Further, in the present embodiment, the first phase adjustment unit 100 determines whether or not the adjustment data wDQt is appropriate by performing a parity check on the adjustment data wDQt acquired by the data acquisition unit 46. To do. Accordingly, all the bits of the adjustment data wDQt written in the memory 2 and all the bits of the adjustment data wDQt captured by the data capturing unit 46 are directly compared to determine whether the adjustment data wDQt is appropriate. Compared with the case where it does, processing is simplified.

  In the present embodiment, a plurality of types of pattern data are used as the adjustment data wDQt. Then, the first phase adjustment unit 100 determines whether or not each of the plurality of types of pattern data acquired by the data acquisition unit 46 is appropriate, and determines the read-side data strobe signal rDQS based on the determination result. Perform phase adjustment. Therefore, regardless of the pattern of the read data rDQ read from the memory 2, the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS is set to an appropriate value so that the read data rDQ captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate. Can do.

  In the present embodiment, the phase range of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS in which the adjustment data wDQt captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is specified, and the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS is determined from the phase range. The correct value is determined. Therefore, even when the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation is operating, even when the phase relationship between the read-side data strobe signal rDQS and the read data rDQ slightly changes due to temperature change, power supply voltage change, and the like. The read data rDQ captured by the data capturing unit 46 can be prevented from becoming inappropriate.

  In the present embodiment, the phase range of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS to which the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is specified for each of a plurality of types of pattern data for the adjustment data wDQt. An appropriate value of the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS is determined from the overlapping range in which the plurality of identified phase ranges overlap. Therefore, even when the phase relationship between the read-side data strobe signal rDQS and the read data rDQ slightly changes while the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation is operating, the read data rDQ read from the memory 2 is not changed. Regardless of the pattern, it is possible to prevent the read data rDQ captured by the data capturing unit 46 from being appropriate.

  Further, in this embodiment, as the adjustment data wDQt, 1-bit change pattern data that is different by 1 bit between the first and second unit data and all 8 bits are different between the first and second unit data. All bit change pattern data to be used is used. When 1-bit change pattern data is read from the memory 2, the influence of simultaneous switching noise is small, and when all the bit change pattern data is read from the memory 2, the influence of simultaneous switching noise is large.

  When the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS is adjusted considering only the situation where the influence of the simultaneous switching noise is large, the read data rDQ captured by the data capturing section 46 in the situation where the influence of the simultaneous switching noise is small. May not be appropriate. In this embodiment, both the 1-bit change pattern data and the all-bit change pattern data are used to adjust the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. The phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS is adjusted in consideration of both the situation where the influence of the Therefore, it is possible to prevent the read data rDQ captured by the data capturing unit 46 from being appropriate regardless of the influence of the simultaneous switching noise.

<Details of phase adjustment for write side data strobe signal>
The phase adjustment for the write side data strobe signal wDQS is performed in the same manner as the phase adjustment for the read side data strobe signal rDQS. In step s2, the memory control device 4 reads the adjustment data wDQt written to the memory 2 from the memory 2, and takes in the read adjustment data wDQt based on the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. Then, the memory control device 4 determines whether or not the fetched adjustment data wDQt is appropriate, and adjusts the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS based on the determination result. In the present embodiment, the main control unit 40, the phase adjustment control unit 44, the adjustment unit 42, and the determination unit 47 determine whether or not the acquired adjustment data wDQt is appropriate, and based on the determination result. Thus, a second phase adjustment unit 200 (a portion surrounded by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 3) for adjusting the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS is configured.

  In the present embodiment, the adjustment data wDQt used in step s2 is the same as the adjustment data wDQt used in step s1, for example. As the adjustment data wDQt in step s2, a plurality of types of pattern data shown in FIG. 5 are used. Note that the adjustment data wDQt used in step s2 may be different from the adjustment data wDQt used in step s1.

  In the present embodiment, a plurality of types of setting values are prepared for the phase setting values of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. For example, 32 types of setting values are prepared. The adjustment unit 42 sets any one of the 32 types of setting values as the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. Hereinafter, the set value of the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS may be referred to as “wDQS set value”.

  The set value for wDQS indicates the phase delay amount of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. If the period of the clock signal CLK is, for example, 2.5 ns, the adjustment unit 42 can set the phase delay amount of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS at intervals of 0.1 ns, for example. In this embodiment, 32 types of setting values for wDQS from “0” to “31” are defined. The wDQS set value indicates that the larger the value, the larger the phase delay amount of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. As the initial value of the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS, for example, the wDQS setting value “16” is employed.

  FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing in detail the processing in step s2. As shown in FIG. 9, in step s21, the main control unit 40 determines any one of the nine types of pattern data of the adjustment data wDQt as the pattern data to be processed, as in step s11 described above. Then, the determined pattern data is notified to the phase adjustment control unit 44.

  Next, in step s22, the second phase adjustment unit 200 determines the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. Specifically, the main control unit 40 selects one of the wDQS setting values “0” to “31” and adjusts the selected wDQS setting value through the phase adjustment control unit 44. Notify the unit 42. When the write side data strobe signal wDQS is input, the adjustment unit 42 sets the phase to the notified setting value for wDQS. That is, the adjustment unit 42 sets the phase delay amount of the write side data strobe signal wDQS to a value notified from the main control unit 40 via the phase adjustment control unit 44.

  Next, in step s23, the memory control device 4 writes the pattern data to be processed determined in step s21 into the memory 2, similarly to step s13 described above. At this time, the adjustment unit 41 sets the phase of the input control signal to an initial value. In the control unit 43, the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS is set to an appropriate value obtained in step s1.

  Next, in step s24, the memory control device 4 reads the pattern data written in the memory 2 in step s23 from the memory 2, similarly to the above-described step s14.

  Next, in step s25, the data capturing unit 46 captures the pattern data read in step s24 at the timing of each edge of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS output from the adjustment unit 43. Then, the data capture unit 46 outputs the captured pattern data to the determination unit 47.

  Next, in step s26, the determination unit 47 determines whether or not the pattern data captured in step s25 is appropriate in the same manner as in step s16 described above. Then, the determination unit 47 notifies the main control unit 40 of a determination result as to whether or not the captured pattern data is appropriate. In step s27, the main control unit 40 stores the determination result notified from the determination unit 47 in the storage unit 401. At this time, the main control unit 40 associates the determination result, information for specifying the pattern data to be processed determined in step s21, and information for specifying the set value for wDQS determined in step s22. Store in the storage unit 401.

  Next, in step s28, the main control unit 40 determines whether or not the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS has been changed by a predetermined range. Specifically, the main control unit 40 determines whether or not all of the 32 types of wDQS setting values are set to the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. If it is determined No in step s28, step s22 is executed again. In step s22 here, a wDQS setting value that has not been adopted as the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS is selected from the 32 types of wDQS setting values. Thereafter, step s23 is executed, and the pattern data to be processed is written into the memory 2. Thereafter, steps s24 to s27 are executed similarly.

  On the other hand, if it is determined Yes in step s28, that is, the determination unit 47 obtains 32 determination results corresponding to the 32 types of wDQS setting values for the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. In step s29, the main control unit 40 determines whether all nine types of pattern data have been processed. If it is determined No in step s29, step s21 is executed again. In step s21 here, pattern data that is not a processing target in nine types of pattern data is set as a new processing target. Thereafter, step s22 and subsequent steps are executed in the same manner.

  When the pattern data to be processed is newly determined in step s21, the main control unit 40 newly sets each of the 32 types of setting values for wDQS in the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. Therefore, after the pattern data to be processed is newly determined in step s21, if it is determined Yes in step s28, the main control unit 40 has the processing target corresponding to each of 32 types of set values for wDQS. 32 determination results corresponding to the pattern data are stored.

  If it is determined Yes in step s29, that is, if 32 determination results respectively corresponding to 32 types of wDQS setting values are stored in the main control unit 40 for each of the 9 types of pattern data, step s30 is performed. The main control unit 40 determines an appropriate value for the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS based on these determination results.

  FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a determination result stored in the main control unit 40 after determining Yes in step s29.

  In step s30, the main control unit 40 writes, for each of the nine types of pattern data, the pattern data captured by the data capture unit 46 based on 32 determination results corresponding to the pattern data. The phase range of the side data strobe signal wDQS is specified.

  In the example of FIG. 10, the phase range of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS in which the first bit change pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is the range of wDQS set values “22” to “28”. Further, the phase range of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS in which the second bit change pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is a range of wDQS setting values “21” to “27”. Further, the phase range of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS in which the third bit change pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is a range of wDQS set values “21” to “29”.

  When the main control unit 40 specifies the phase range of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS for each of the nine types of pattern data, the pattern data acquired by the data acquisition unit 46 is appropriate, the specified plurality of phase ranges are obtained. An appropriate value of the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS is determined from the overlapping range 210 that overlaps. For example, the main control unit 40 sets the center value of the overlapping range 210 as an appropriate value of the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. In the example of FIG. 10, the overlapping range 210 is a range of setting values “22” to “26” for wDQS. An appropriate value of the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS is the set value “24” for wDQS.

  When determining the appropriate value of the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS, the main control unit 40 notifies the adjustment unit 42 of the appropriate value through the phase adjustment control unit 44. Thereby, the phase adjustment for the write-side data strobe signal wDQS in step s2 is completed. In the memory controller 4 in the normal mode, in the write cycle, the adjustment unit 42 sets the phase of the input write side data strobe signal wDQS to an appropriate value determined in step s2. In the example of FIG. 10, the adjustment unit 42 sets the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS to the wDQS set value “24”.

  Note that the adjustment data wDQt for adjusting the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS may not be pattern data. Similarly to the case of adjusting the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS, the memory control device 4 may adjust the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS using only one type of pattern data. Further, the second phase adjustment unit 200 may determine whether or not the pattern data is appropriate by a method other than performing a parity check on the pattern data fetched by the data fetching unit 46.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, the second phase adjustment unit 200 configured by the main control unit 40, the phase adjustment control unit 44, the adjustment unit 42, and the determination unit 47 is acquired by the data acquisition unit 46. It is determined whether or not the adjustment data wDQt is appropriate, and the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS is adjusted based on the determination result.

  Here, since the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS is set to an appropriate value by executing step s1, the relationship between the phases of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS and the read data rDQ input to the data capturing unit 46. Is appropriate, and the data capturing unit 46 can appropriately capture the read data rDQ. In such a case, if the memory 2 can appropriately capture the adjustment data wDQt from the memory control device 4 based on the write side data strobe signal wDQS from the memory control device 4, the memory control device 4 The adjustment data wDQt from the memory 2 captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate data. Therefore, if the adjustment data wDQt fetched by the data fetching unit 46 is appropriate, the memory 2 sets the adjustment data wDQt from the memory control device 4 based on the write side data strobe signal wDQS from the memory control device 4. It can be thought that it was able to be taken in. On the other hand, if the adjustment data wDQt captured by the data capture unit 46 is not appropriate, the memory 2 determines the adjustment data wDQt from the memory control device 4 based on the write side data strobe signal wDQS from the memory control device 4. It can be thought that it was not able to capture properly. Therefore, in step s2, the second phase adjustment unit 200 adjusts the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS based on the determination result of whether or not the adjustment data wDQt fetched by the data fetching unit 46 is appropriate. Accordingly, the second phase adjustment unit 200 sets the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS to an appropriate value so that the write data wDQ is appropriately captured in the memory 2 based on the write side data strobe signal wDQS. Can do.

  In step s2, as in step s1, the second phase adjustment unit 200 performs parity check on the adjustment data wDQt acquired by the data acquisition unit 46, so that the adjustment data wDQt is appropriate. It is determined whether or not. Therefore, it is possible to easily determine whether or not the adjustment data wDQt fetched by the data fetching unit 46 is appropriate.

  In step s2, similarly to step s1, since plural types of pattern data are used as the adjustment data wDQt, the write data wDQ is stored in the memory 2 regardless of the pattern of the write data wDQ written to the memory 2. The phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS can be set to an appropriate value so that it is appropriately captured based on the write-side data strobe signal wDQS.

  In step s2, the phase range of the write side data strobe signal wDQS in which the adjustment data wDQt captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is specified, and the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS is determined from the phase range. The value is determined. Therefore, even if the phase relationship between the write side data strobe signal wDQS and the write data wDQ slightly changes due to a temperature change, a change in power supply voltage, or the like while the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation is operating, the memory 2 Can prevent the write data wDQ from being properly captured.

  In step s2, the phase range of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS for which the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is specified for each of a plurality of types of pattern data for the adjustment data wDQt. An appropriate value of the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS is determined from the overlapping range where the plurality of identified phase ranges overlap. Therefore, even when the phase relationship between the write-side data strobe signal wDQS and the write data wDQ slightly changes while the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation is operating, the pattern of the write data wDQ written to the memory 2 Regardless of this, it is possible to prevent the write data wDQ from being properly captured in the memory 2.

  In step s2, similarly to step s1, 1-bit change pattern data and all-bit change pattern data are used as the adjustment data wDQt. Therefore, the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS is adjusted in consideration of both the situation where the influence of the simultaneous switching noise is small and the situation where the influence of the simultaneous switching noise is large. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the write data wDQ from being properly captured in the memory 2 regardless of the influence of the simultaneous switching noise.

<Details of phase adjustment for preceding control signal>
The phase adjustment for the preceding control signal CNT is performed in the same manner as the phase adjustment for the write-side data strobe signal wDQS. In step s3, the memory control device 4 reads the adjustment data wDQt written to the memory 2 from the memory 2, and takes in the read adjustment data wDQt based on the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. Then, the memory control device 4 determines whether or not the fetched adjustment data wDQt is appropriate, and adjusts the phase of each preceding control signal CNT based on the determination result. In the present embodiment, the main control unit 40, the phase adjustment control unit 44, the adjustment unit 41, and the determination unit 47 determine whether or not the acquired adjustment data wDQt is appropriate, and based on the determination result. Thus, a third phase adjusting unit 300 (a portion surrounded by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3) for adjusting the phase of the preceding control signal CNT is configured.

  In the present embodiment, the adjustment data wDQt used in step s3 is the same as the adjustment data wDQt used in steps s1 and s2, for example. As the adjustment data wDQt in step s3, a plurality of types of pattern data shown in FIG. 5 are used. The adjustment data wDQt used in step s3 may be different from the adjustment data wDQt used in step s1. Further, the adjustment data wDQt used in step s3 may be different from the adjustment data wDQt used in step s2.

  In the present embodiment, a plurality of types of setting values are prepared for the phase setting value of the preceding control signal CNT. For example, 32 types of setting values are prepared. The adjustment unit 41 sets any one of the 32 types of setting values as the phase of each preceding control signal CNT. Hereinafter, the set value of the phase of the preceding control signal CNT may be referred to as a “CNT set value”.

  The set value for CNT indicates the phase delay amount of the preceding control signal CNT. Similar to the adjustment unit 42, the adjustment unit 41 can set the delay amount of the phase of the preceding control signal CNT, for example, at intervals of 0.1 ns. In the present embodiment, 32 types of setting values for CNT from “0” to “31” are defined. The set value for CNT indicates that the larger the value, the larger the phase delay amount of the preceding control signal CNT. As the initial value of the phase of each preceding control signal CNT, for example, the set value “16” for CNT is adopted.

  FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing in detail the processing in step s3. As shown in FIG. 11, in step s31, the main control unit 40 converts any one of nine types of pattern data of the adjustment data wDQt into pattern data to be processed, as in the above-described steps s11 and s21. And the determined pattern data is notified to the phase adjustment control unit 44.

  Next, in step s32, the third phase adjustment unit 300 determines the phase of each preceding control signal CNT. Specifically, the main control unit 40 selects one of the CNT setting values “0” to “31” and adjusts the selected CNT setting value through the phase adjustment control unit 44. Notify unit 41. When the preceding control signal CNT is input, the adjustment unit 41 sets the phase to the notified setting value for CNT.

  Next, in step s33, the memory control device 4 writes the pattern data to be processed determined in step s31 into the memory 2 in the same manner as in steps s13 and s23 described above. At this time, in the adjustment unit 42, the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS is set to an appropriate value obtained in step s2. In the control unit 43, the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS is set to an appropriate value obtained in step s1.

  Next, in step s34, the memory control device 4 reads the pattern data written in the memory 2 in step s33 from the memory 2, similarly to the above-described steps s14 and s24.

  Next, in step s35, the data capturing unit 46 captures the pattern data read in step s34 at the timing of each edge of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS output from the adjusting unit 43. Then, the data capture unit 46 outputs the captured pattern data to the determination unit 47.

  Next, in step s36, the determination unit 47 determines whether the pattern data fetched in step s35 is appropriate in the same manner as in the above-described steps s16 and s26. Then, the determination unit 47 notifies the main control unit 40 of a determination result as to whether or not the captured pattern data is appropriate. In step s37, the main control unit 40 stores the determination result notified from the determination unit 47 in the storage unit 401. At this time, the main control unit 40 associates the determination result, the information specifying the pattern data to be processed determined in step s31, and the information specifying the set value for CNT determined in step s32. Store in the storage unit 401.

  Next, in step s38, the main control unit 40 determines whether or not the phase of the preceding control signal CNT has been changed by a predetermined range. Specifically, the main control unit 40 determines whether or not all 32 types of CNT setting values have been set to the phase of the preceding control signal CNT. If it is determined No in step s38, step s32 is executed again. In step s32 here, among the 32 types of CNT setting values, a CNT setting value that has not yet been adopted as the phase of the preceding control signal CNT is selected. Thereafter, step s33 is executed, and the pattern data to be processed is written into the memory 2. Thereafter, steps s34 to s37 are executed similarly.

  On the other hand, when it is determined Yes in step s38, that is, when the determination unit 47 obtains 32 determination results respectively corresponding to the 32 types of CNT setting values for the phase of the preceding control signal CNT, In step s39, the control unit 40 determines whether all nine types of pattern data have been processed. If it is determined No in step s39, step s31 is executed again. In step s31 here, pattern data that is not a processing target in nine types of pattern data is set as a new processing target. Thereafter, step s32 and subsequent steps are executed in the same manner.

  When the pattern data to be processed is newly determined in step s31, the main control unit 40 newly sets each of the 32 types of setting values for CNT in the phase of the preceding control signal CNT. Therefore, after the pattern data to be processed is newly determined in step s31, if it is determined Yes in step s38, the main control unit 40 has the processing target corresponding to each of the 32 types of CNT setting values. 32 determination results corresponding to the pattern data are stored.

  If it is determined Yes in step s39, that is, if 32 determination results respectively corresponding to 32 types of CNT setting values are stored in the main control unit 40 for each of the nine types of pattern data, step s40 is performed. The main control unit 40 determines an appropriate value of the phase of each preceding control signal CNT based on these determination results.

  FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a determination result stored in the main control unit 40 after determining Yes in step s39.

  In step s40, the main control unit 40 determines, for each of the nine types of pattern data, that the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate based on 32 determination results corresponding to the pattern data. The phase range of the control signal CNT is specified.

  In the example of FIG. 12, the phase range of the preceding control signal CNT in which the first bit change pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is a range of CNT set values “12” to “19”. In addition, the phase range of the preceding control signal CNT in which the second bit change pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is a range of CNT set values “12” to “17”. In addition, the phase range of the preceding control signal CNT in which the third bit change pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is a range of CNT set values “12” to “19”.

  When the main control unit 40 identifies the phase range of the preceding control signal CNT in which the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate for each of the nine types of pattern data, the plurality of identified phase ranges overlap. An appropriate value of the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS is determined from the overlapping range 310. For example, the main control unit 40 sets the central value of the overlapping range 310 as an appropriate value of the phase of the preceding control signal CNT. In the example of FIG. 12, the overlapping range 310 is a range of CNT setting values “12” to “17”. The central values of the overlapping range 310 are the CNT setting values “14” and “15”. Thus, when there are two central values in the overlapping range 310, either of the two values may be set as an appropriate value for the phase of the preceding control signal CNT. Here, the set value for CNT “14” is an appropriate value for the phase of the preceding control signal CNT.

  When the main control unit 40 determines an appropriate value of the phase of the preceding control signal CNT, the main control unit 40 notifies the adjustment unit 41 of the appropriate value through the phase adjustment control unit 44. Thereby, the phase adjustment for each preceding control signal CNT in step s3 is completed. In the memory controller 4 in the normal mode, in the read cycle or the write cycle, the adjustment unit 41 sets the phase of the input preceding control signal CNT to the appropriate value determined in step s3. In the example of FIG. 12, the adjustment unit 41 sets the phase of each preceding control signal CNT to the CNT setting value “14”.

  Note that the adjustment data wDQt for adjusting the phase of the preceding control signal CNT may not be pattern data. Similarly to the case of adjusting the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS, the memory control device 4 may adjust the phase of the preceding control signal CNT using only one type of pattern data. The third phase adjustment unit 300 may determine whether the pattern data is appropriate by a method other than performing a parity check on the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, the third phase adjustment unit 300 configured by the main control unit 40, the phase adjustment control unit 44, the adjustment unit 41, and the determination unit 47 is acquired by the data acquisition unit 46. It is determined whether or not the adjustment data wDQt is appropriate, and the phase of the preceding control signal CNT is adjusted based on the determination result.

  Here, by executing steps s1 and s2, the phases of the read side data strobe signal rDQS and the write side data strobe signal wDQS are set to appropriate values. The phase relationship between rDQS and read data rDQ is appropriate, and the phase relationship between write-side data strobe signal wDQS and write data wDQ in memory 2 is appropriate. In such a case, if the phase of the preceding control signal CNT is appropriate, the adjustment data wDQt captured by the data capture unit 46 is appropriate data. Therefore, if the adjustment data wDQt captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate, it can be considered that the phase of each control signal CNT is appropriate. On the other hand, if the adjustment data wDQt captured by the data capturing unit 46 is not appropriate, it can be considered that the phase of the control signal CNT is not appropriate. Therefore, in step s3, the third phase adjustment unit 300 adjusts the phase of the preceding control signal CNT based on the determination result of whether or not the adjustment data wDQt fetched by the data fetching unit 46 is appropriate. The third phase adjustment unit 300 can set the phase of the preceding control signal CNT to an appropriate value. As a result, a data read error from the memory 2 or a data write error to the memory 2 is suppressed.

  In step s3, similarly to steps s1 and s2, the third phase adjustment unit 300 performs a parity check on the adjustment data wDQt fetched by the data fetch unit 46, thereby adjusting the adjustment data wDQt. Determine whether is appropriate. Therefore, it is possible to easily determine whether or not the adjustment data wDQt fetched by the data fetching unit 46 is appropriate.

  In step s3, similar to steps s1 and s2, since plural types of pattern data are used as the adjustment data wDQt, the pattern of the write data wDQ to be written to the memory 2 and the read data rDQ to be read from the memory 2 are used. Regardless of the pattern, the phase of the preceding control signal CNT can be set to an appropriate value.

  In step s3, the phase range of the preceding control signal CNT in which the adjustment data wDQt captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is specified, and an appropriate value of the phase of the preceding control signal CNT is determined from the phase range. The Therefore, even when the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation is operating, even if the phase of the preceding control signal CNT slightly changes due to a temperature change, a power supply voltage change, etc., a data read error from the memory 2 occurs. Or occurrence of a data write error to the memory 2 is suppressed.

  In step s3, for each of a plurality of types of pattern data for the adjustment data wDQt, the phase range of the preceding control signal CNT in which the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 is appropriate is identified and identified. Further, an appropriate value of the phase of the preceding control signal CNT is determined from the overlapping range where the plurality of phase ranges overlap. Therefore, even if the phase of the preceding control signal CNT changes slightly while the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation is operating, the pattern of the write data wDQ to be written to the memory 2 and the read data rDQ to be read from the memory 2 Regardless of the pattern, occurrence of a data read error from the memory 2 or a data write error to the memory 2 is suppressed.

  In step s3, similarly to steps s1 and s2, 1-bit change pattern data and all-bit change pattern data are used as the adjustment data wDQt. Therefore, the phase of the preceding control signal CNT is adjusted in consideration of both the situation where the influence of the simultaneous switching noise is small and the situation where the influence of the simultaneous switching noise is large. Therefore, regardless of the influence of the simultaneous switching noise, occurrence of a data read error from the memory 2 or a data write error to the memory 2 is suppressed.

  Note that the adjustment data wDQt used for phase adjustment with respect to control signals such as the read-side data strobe signal rDQS may include pattern data other than the pattern data shown in FIG. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, 2-bit change pattern data in which only 2 bits differ between the first and second unit data may be included in the adjustment data wDQt. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, 4-bit change pattern data in which only 4 bits differ between the first and second unit data may be included in the adjustment data wDQt. When at least one of 2-bit change pattern data and 4-bit change pattern data is used to adjust the phase of the control signal, the influence of simultaneous switching noise is small (1-bit change pattern data), and The phase of the control signal is adjusted in consideration of a situation where the influence is slightly large (2-bit change pattern data, 4-bit change pattern data) and a situation where the influence of simultaneous switching noise is quite large (all bit change pattern data). .

  In the above example, the phase adjustment processing shown in FIG. 4 is executed in the semiconductor device 1 in actual operation. However, when the semiconductor device 1 is shipped with the memory control device 4 and the memory 2 connected, that is, when the entire semiconductor device 1 is shipped as one product, the semiconductor device 1 In the shipping inspection (inspection at the manufacturing factory), the phase adjustment process shown in FIG. 4 may be executed. When the semiconductor integrated circuit 3 and the memory 2 are shipped as separate products and the user connects the semiconductor integrated circuit 3 and the memory 2 to manufacture the semiconductor device 1, the semiconductor integrated circuit 3 and the memory 2 In the connection confirmation test, the phase adjustment process shown in FIG. 4 may be performed.

  In the above example, when step s1 is executed, the phase relationship between the write-side data strobe signal wDQS and the write data wDQ is greatly shifted, and the memory control device 4 appropriately writes data to the memory 2. If this is not possible, the pattern data captured by the data capturing unit 46 in step s1 is always inappropriate. Therefore, in step s20, the memory control device 4 cannot obtain an appropriate value for the phase of the read-side data strobe signal rDQS. As shown in FIG. 15, when the memory control device 4 cannot obtain an appropriate value of the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS in step s1 (step s20) (step s50), the read side data strobe Steps s2 and s3 may be executed sequentially after setting the phase of the signal rDQS to an initial value, and then step s1 may be executed again. At this time, as shown in FIG. 16, when an appropriate value is not obtained for the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS in step s2 (No in step s60), the memory control device 4 executes step s3. Instead, the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS may be changed (step s61), and step s2 may be executed again. Also in this step s2, if an appropriate value is not obtained for the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS (No in step s60), the memory control device 4 further sets the phase of the read side data strobe signal rDQS. Change (step s61) and execute step s2. The memory control device 4 repeats this until an appropriate value is obtained for the phase of the write side data strobe signal wDQS in step s2. When an appropriate value is obtained for the phase of the write-side data strobe signal wDQS in step s2 (Yes in step s60), the memory control device 4 executes step s3, and then executes step s1.

  As described above, the semiconductor device 1 has been described in detail. However, the above description is illustrative in all aspects, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The various modifications described above can be applied in combination as long as they do not contradict each other. And it is understood that the countless modification which is not illustrated can be assumed without deviating from the scope of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Semiconductor device 2 Memory 4 Memory control apparatus 46 Data acquisition part 100 1st phase adjustment part 200 2nd phase adjustment part 300 3rd phase adjustment part 402 Position adjustment program

Claims (8)

A memory control device for controlling a memory,
A first phase adjustment unit that performs phase adjustment on a first control signal that the memory outputs together with data when the memory control device reads data from the memory;
A data capturing unit that captures data read from the memory based on the first control signal;
The memory control device writes phase adjustment first adjustment data for the first control signal to the memory,
The data capturing unit captures the first adjustment data read from the memory by the memory control device based on the first control signal,
The first phase adjustment unit, the data acquisition part of the first adjustment data captured by it is determined whether it is appropriate, have rows phase adjustment to the first control signal based on the determination result,
The memory control device performs a process of reading the first data from the memory a plurality of times after writing the first data to the memory for each of the plurality of types of first data included in the first adjustment data. Run,
The first phase adjustment unit changes the phase of the first control signal for each of the plurality of types of first data each time the processing using the first data is executed by the memory control device. ,
The first phase adjustment unit determines whether or not each of the plurality of types of first data is appropriate for each of the first data fetched by the data fetching unit each time the memory control device executes the process. And determining a phase range of the first control signal in which the first data captured by the data capturing unit is appropriate for each of the plurality of types of first data based on the determination result. A memory control device, wherein a median value of a range where a plurality of specified phase ranges overlap is set to an appropriate value of the phase of the first control signal . The memory control device according to claim 1,
The first phase adjustment portion, said by performing a parity check with respect to the first data captured by the data capturing unit, determines whether the first data is correct, the memory controller . A memory control device according to any one of claims 1 and 2 ,
The number of bits of the data bus between the memory controller and the memory is N (≧ 2) bits,
Each of the plurality of types of first data is pattern data,
The plurality of types of first data are:
First pattern data in which first unit data composed of N bits and second unit data composed of N bits appear alternately;
Including third unit data composed of N bits and second pattern data in which fourth unit data composed of N bits appear alternately,
There is a difference of 1 bit between the first and second unit data,
A memory control device, wherein all N bits are different between the third and fourth unit data. A memory control device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 ,
The memory control device includes a second phase adjustment unit that adjusts a phase with respect to a second control signal that is output when the data is written to the memory and that is a reference when the memory captures the data
The memory control device writes phase adjustment second adjustment data for the second control signal to the memory;
The data capturing unit captures the second adjustment data read from the memory by the memory control device based on the first control signal,
The second phase adjustment unit determines whether or not the second adjustment data acquired by the data acquisition unit is appropriate, and performs phase adjustment on the second control signal based on the determination result apparatus. A memory control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 ,
When the memory control device writes data to the memory or reads data from the memory, the memory control device includes a third phase adjustment unit that performs phase adjustment on a third control signal that is output prior to the data,
The memory control device writes third adjustment data for phase adjustment to the third control signal in the memory;
The data capturing unit captures the third adjustment data read from the memory by the memory control device based on the first control signal,
The third phase adjustment unit determines whether or not the third adjustment data captured by the data capture unit is appropriate, and performs phase adjustment on the third control signal based on the determination result. apparatus. A memory control device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 ;
And a memory controlled by the memory control device. A control program for controlling a memory control device for controlling a memory,
In the memory control device,
(A) when the memory controller reads data from the memory, the adjustment data for phase adjustment to the control signal to which the memory is output together with data write in the memory, the said adjustment data written memory Reading from
(B) capturing the adjustment data read from the memory based on the control signal;
(C) determining whether or not the adjustment data captured based on the control signal is appropriate, and performing a phase adjustment on the control signal based on the determination result ;
The step (a) includes, for each of a plurality of types of data included in the adjustment data, a step of executing a process of reading the data from the memory a plurality of times after writing the data to the memory,
The step (b) includes, for each of the plurality of types of data, changing the phase of the control signal and capturing the data based on the control signal each time the processing using the data is executed. Including
In the step (c), for each of the plurality of types of data, it is determined whether or not the captured data is appropriate each time the processing is executed, and the plurality of types of data are determined based on the determination result. For each type of data, the phase range of the control signal for which the captured data is appropriate is identified, and the median value of the range where the plurality of identified phase ranges overlap is the appropriate value for the phase of the control signal. A control program including a step of performing. An operation method of a memory control device for controlling a memory, comprising:
(A) when the memory controller reads data from the memory, the adjustment data for phase adjustment to the control signal to which the memory is output together with data write in the memory, the said adjustment data written memory Reading from
(B) capturing the adjustment data read from the memory based on the control signal;
(C) determining whether or not the adjustment data captured based on the control signal is appropriate, and performing phase adjustment on the control signal based on the determination result ,
The step (a) includes, for each of a plurality of types of data included in the adjustment data, a step of executing a process of reading the data from the memory a plurality of times after writing the data to the memory,
The step (b) includes, for each of the plurality of types of data, changing the phase of the control signal and capturing the data based on the control signal each time the processing using the data is executed. Including
In the step (c), for each of the plurality of types of data, it is determined whether or not the captured data is appropriate each time the processing is executed, and the plurality of types of data are determined based on the determination result. For each type of data, the phase range of the control signal for which the captured data is appropriate is identified, and the median value of the range where the plurality of identified phase ranges overlap is the appropriate value for the phase of the control signal. A method for operating a memory control device , comprising the step of :

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