JP6402672B2 - Electronics - Google Patents

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JP6402672B2
JP6402672B2 JP2015074181A JP2015074181A JP6402672B2 JP 6402672 B2 JP6402672 B2 JP 6402672B2 JP 2015074181 A JP2015074181 A JP 2015074181A JP 2015074181 A JP2015074181 A JP 2015074181A JP 6402672 B2 JP6402672 B2 JP 6402672B2
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contact
elastic
connection
fixed
base member
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JP2016195173A (en
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栄一 武居
栄一 武居
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Aisin AW Co Ltd
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Aisin AW Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、グランドに電気的に接続されるベース部材と、前記ベース部材に対して予め定められた位置である固定位置に固定される回路基板と、前記ベース部材に固定される弾性部材であって、前記ベース部材と前記回路基板とを電気的に接続する弾性接続部材と、を備えている電子機器に関する。   The present invention includes a base member that is electrically connected to a ground, a circuit board that is fixed to a fixed position that is a predetermined position with respect to the base member, and an elastic member that is fixed to the base member. And an elastic connection member that electrically connects the base member and the circuit board.

上記のような電子機器として、特開2010−86932号公報(特許文献1)に記載されたものが知られている。以下、この背景技術の欄の説明では、〔〕内に特許文献1における部材名や符号を引用して説明する。
特許文献1には、ベース部材〔シャーシ10〕と、回路基板〔プリント基板20〕と、弾性接続部材〔板バネ10x〕とを備えた電子機器において、ベース部材と回路基板とを弾性接続部材にて電気的に接続するための技術が記載されている。
具体的には、特許文献の図4(B)に示される構成では、弾性接続部材に、ベース部材に固定される固定部〔固定部61〕と、ベース部材から離れた位置に配置される当接部〔端子部63の一部〕とを備え、回路基板が固定位置に固定された状態で回路基板の接続対象箇所に弾性接続部材の当接部を当接させることで、ベース部材と回路基板とを電気的に接続している。
As such an electronic device, one described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-86932 (Patent Document 1) is known. Hereinafter, in the description of the column of the background art, member names and symbols in Patent Document 1 are quoted in [].
In Patent Document 1, in an electronic apparatus including a base member [chassis 10], a circuit board [printed circuit board 20], and an elastic connection member [plate spring 10x], the base member and the circuit board are used as elastic connection members. And a technique for electrical connection is described.
Specifically, in the configuration shown in FIG. 4B of the patent document, the elastic connecting member is fixed to a fixing portion [fixing portion 61] fixed to the base member, and at a position away from the base member. The base member and the circuit by bringing the contact portion of the elastic connection member into contact with the connection target portion of the circuit board in a state where the circuit board is fixed at the fixed position. The board is electrically connected.

特開2010−86932号公報(段落0010、0020、0021、図3及び図4)JP 2010-86932 A (paragraphs 0010, 0020, 0021, FIGS. 3 and 4)

当接部が回路基板の接続対象個所に当接している状態では、当接部は、弾性接続部材の弾性力により回路基板の接続対象個所に向けて付勢された状態で回路基板の接続対象個所に当接している。しかし、例えば、車両や工作機械等に用いられる場合のように、回路基板や弾性接続部材に振動が伝達される場合には、その振動により当接部が回路基板に対して当接と離間を繰り返すことにより、異音が発生する可能性があった。また、弾性接続部材が振動を繰り返すことにより強度が低下する恐れもあった。当接部が回路基板の接続対象箇所に当接していない場合は、更に弾性接続部材に振動が生じ易い。   In a state where the contact portion is in contact with the connection target portion of the circuit board, the contact portion is biased toward the connection target portion of the circuit board by the elastic force of the elastic connection member. It touches the part. However, when vibration is transmitted to the circuit board or the elastic connection member, for example, when used in a vehicle or a machine tool, the contact portion makes contact with and away from the circuit board due to the vibration. By repeating, there was a possibility that abnormal noise was generated. In addition, the strength of the elastic connecting member may decrease due to repeated vibration. When the contact portion is not in contact with the connection target portion of the circuit board, the elastic connection member is more likely to vibrate.

そこで、弾性接続部材が振動し難い電子機器の実現が望まれる。   Therefore, it is desired to realize an electronic device in which the elastic connecting member hardly vibrates.

上記に鑑みた電子機器の特徴構成は、グランドに電気的に接続されるベース部材と、前記ベース部材に対して予め定められた位置である固定位置に固定される回路基板と、前記ベース部材に固定される弾性部材であって、前記ベース部材と前記回路基板とを電気的に接続する弾性接続部材と、を備え、前記弾性接続部材は、前記ベース部材に固定される固定部と、前記ベース部材から離れた位置に配置される第1当接部と、前記第1当接部を挟んで前記固定部とは反対側に設けられた第2当接部と、を備え、前記第1当接部は、前記回路基板が前記固定位置に固定された状態で前記回路基板の接続対象箇所に当接するように設けられ、前記第2当接部は、前記第1当接部が前記接続対象箇所に当接している状態及び前記第1当接部が前記接続対象箇所に当接していない状態の双方で、前記弾性接続部材の弾性力により前記ベース部材に向けて付勢された状態で前記ベース部材に当接している点にある。   In view of the above, the characteristic configuration of the electronic device includes a base member that is electrically connected to a ground, a circuit board that is fixed to a fixed position that is a predetermined position with respect to the base member, and the base member. An elastic connecting member, and an elastic connecting member for electrically connecting the base member and the circuit board, wherein the elastic connecting member is fixed to the base member; and the base A first abutting portion disposed at a position away from the member, and a second abutting portion provided on the opposite side of the fixing portion across the first abutting portion. The contact portion is provided so as to contact the connection target portion of the circuit board in a state where the circuit board is fixed at the fixed position, and the second contact portion is configured such that the first contact portion is the connection target. The state in contact with the location and the first contact portion is the connection It elephants locations in both states that are not in contact, in said base member in a state of being biased toward the base member by an elastic force of said elastic connecting member to a point abutting.

上記の特徴構成によれば、回路基板を固定位置に固定することで回路基板の接続対象箇所に弾性接続部材が当接し、回路基板をグランドに電気的に接続することができる。
そして、弾性接続部材は、固定部がベース部材に固定され、第1当接部を挟んで固定部とは反対側に設けられた第2当接部が弾性接続部材の弾性力によりベース部材に向けて付勢された状態でベース部材に当接している。このような第2当接部を備えることにより、第1当接部が回路基板の接続対象個所から離れる方向に移動することが抑えられて、弾性接続部材が振動し難くなる。従って、第1当接部が接続対象箇所に当接しているか否かに関わらず、弾性接続部材が振動し難い構成が得られる。
According to said characteristic structure, an elastic connection member contact | abuts the connection object location of a circuit board by fixing a circuit board in a fixed position, and a circuit board can be electrically connected to a ground.
In the elastic connecting member, the fixing portion is fixed to the base member, and the second abutting portion provided on the opposite side of the fixing portion across the first abutting portion is attached to the base member by the elastic force of the elastic connecting member. It is in contact with the base member while being biased toward the base member. By providing such a second contact portion, the first contact portion is prevented from moving in a direction away from the connection target portion of the circuit board, and the elastic connection member is less likely to vibrate. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a configuration in which the elastic connection member hardly vibrates regardless of whether or not the first contact portion is in contact with the connection target portion.

ベース部材と第1回路基板との分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the base member and the first circuit board 第1回路基板をベース部材に固定した状態の斜視図The perspective view of the state which fixed the 1st circuit board to the base member 第1回路基板をベース部材に固定した状態の正面図Front view of the first circuit board fixed to the base member ベース部材と第2回路基板との分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the base member and the second circuit board 第2回路基板をベース部材に固定した状態の斜視図The perspective view of the state which fixed the 2nd circuit board to the base member 第2回路基板をベース部材に固定した状態の正面図Front view of the second circuit board fixed to the base member 弾性接続部材の斜視図Perspective view of elastic connection member 弾性接続部材の平面図Top view of elastic connection member 弾性接続部材の正面図Front view of elastic connection member 第1当接部がコネクタに当接している状態を示す側面図The side view which shows the state which the 1st contact part is contacting the connector 第1当接部がコネクタに当接していない状態を示す側面図Side view showing a state in which the first contact portion is not in contact with the connector 別実施形態(1)の弾性接続部材の斜視図The perspective view of the elastic connection member of another embodiment (1) 別実施形態(1)の第1当接部がコネクタに当接している状態を示す側面図The side view which shows the state which the 1st contact part of another embodiment (1) is contacting the connector.

実施形態について図面に基づいて説明する。図1及び図4は、本実施形態に係る電子機器に係るベース部材2及び回路基板3を簡略化して示した分解斜視図である。図2及び図5は、回路基板3を固定位置に固定した状態を示した斜視図である。図3及び図6は、ベース部材2及び回路基板3の正面図である。また、図1〜図3は、回路基板3として第1回路基板3Aを採用した場合の図であり、図4〜図6は、回路基板3として第2回路基板3Bを採用した場合の図である。
尚、以下の説明における各部材についての方向や位置等に関する用語は、製造上許容され得る誤差による差異を有する状態を含む概念である。
An embodiment is described based on a drawing. FIG.1 and FIG.4 is the exploded perspective view which simplified and showed the base member 2 and the circuit board 3 which concern on the electronic device which concerns on this embodiment. 2 and 5 are perspective views showing a state in which the circuit board 3 is fixed at a fixed position. 3 and 6 are front views of the base member 2 and the circuit board 3. 1 to 3 are diagrams when the first circuit board 3 </ b> A is employed as the circuit board 3, and FIGS. 4 to 6 are diagrams when the second circuit board 3 </ b> B is employed as the circuit board 3. is there.
In addition, the term regarding the direction, the position, etc. about each member in the following description is a concept including the state which has the difference by the error which can be accept | permitted on manufacture.

電子機器は、例えば、ユーザに対して地点や経路に関する案内情報を提供する機能(ナビゲーション機能)を有するナビゲーション装置、ユーザに対して音声や映像を提供する機能(オーディオ機能)を有するオーディオ装置、或いはこれらの双方の機能を有する複合装置等とされる。そのため、電子機器には、例えば、回路基板3として、ナビゲーション機能を実現するための制御基板や、オーディオ機能を実現するための制御基板等が配置される。なお、回路基板3には、例えば、CPU(Central Processing Unit)等の演算処置装置や、RAM(Random Access Memory)やROM(Read Only Memory)等の記憶装置が実装される。また、ベース部材2には、例えば、ハードディスクやフラッシュメモリ等の記憶装置や、光ディスクやフラッシュメモリ等の記憶媒体内のデータを読み取ることが可能なドライブ装置等が配置される。
また、電子機器は、車両に搭載される車載用の電子機器であっても良い。この場合、例えば、ベース部材2が車室内の収容空間(例えば、インストルメントパネル、ダッシュボード、コンソール等の内部)に挿入された状態で、車体に固定される。
The electronic device is, for example, a navigation device having a function (navigation function) for providing guidance information regarding a point or a route to the user, an audio device having a function (audio function) for providing sound or video to the user, or A composite apparatus having both of these functions is used. Therefore, for example, a control board for realizing a navigation function, a control board for realizing an audio function, and the like are arranged as the circuit board 3 in the electronic device. The circuit board 3 is mounted with an arithmetic processing device such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a storage device such as a RAM (Random Access Memory) and a ROM (Read Only Memory). Further, for example, a storage device such as a hard disk or a flash memory, a drive device that can read data in a storage medium such as an optical disk or a flash memory, and the like are disposed on the base member 2.
The electronic device may be an in-vehicle electronic device mounted on a vehicle. In this case, for example, the base member 2 is fixed to the vehicle body in a state in which the base member 2 is inserted into a housing space (for example, inside an instrument panel, a dashboard, a console, or the like).

次に、電子機器に備えられている、グランドに電気的に接続されるベース部材2、ベース部材2に対して予め定められた位置である固定位置に固定される回路基板3、及び、ベース部材2と回路基板3とを電気的に接続する弾性接続部材4について説明する。尚、図2及び図5に示すように、回路基板3が固定位置に固定されている状態において、回路基板3に備えられている複数のコネクタ7が並ぶ方向を幅方向Yと称し、その幅方向Yに対して平面視で直交する方向を前後方向Xと称して説明する。また、前後方向Xにおけるコネクタ7に対して外部接続端子が挿入される向きを第1方向X1とし、前後方向Xにおけるコネクタ7に対して外部接続端子が抜出される向きを第2方向X2として説明する。   Next, a base member 2 electrically connected to the ground, a circuit board 3 fixed to a fixed position that is a predetermined position with respect to the base member 2, and a base member, which are provided in the electronic device The elastic connection member 4 that electrically connects the circuit board 3 and the circuit board 3 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, in the state where the circuit board 3 is fixed at a fixed position, the direction in which the plurality of connectors 7 provided on the circuit board 3 are arranged is referred to as the width direction Y, and the width A direction orthogonal to the direction Y in plan view will be referred to as the front-rear direction X. Further, the direction in which the external connection terminal is inserted into the connector 7 in the front-rear direction X is referred to as a first direction X1, and the direction in which the external connection terminal is extracted from the connector 7 in the front-rear direction X is described as a second direction X2. To do.

図1〜図6に示すように、回路基板3には、外部接続端子が接続されるコネクタ7が複数備えられている。この外部接続端子は、例えば、電子機器が、車両に搭載される車載用のナビゲーション装置である場合であれば、車両に装備されたハーネスの端部に備えられている車両側コネクタが相当する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the circuit board 3 includes a plurality of connectors 7 to which external connection terminals are connected. For example, when the electronic device is an in-vehicle navigation device mounted on a vehicle, the external connection terminal corresponds to a vehicle-side connector provided at an end portion of a harness equipped in the vehicle.

図1〜図6に示すように、回路基板3は、平板状の基板本体6と、その基板本体6に固定された複数のコネクタ7(本実施形態では7つ又は5つのコネクタ7)と、を備えている。本実施形態では、基板本体6は、平面視で矩形状に形成されている。複数のコネクタ7は、基板本体6における前後方向Xにおける第2方向X2側の端部に位置して幅方向Yに延びるコネクタ設置用縁部6aに、幅方向Yに沿って並設されている。
このように、回路基板3は、コネクタ設置用縁部6aに複数のコネクタ7が装着されている。具体的には、図1〜図3に示す第1回路基板3Aには、7つのコネクタ7が装着され、図4〜図6に示す第2回路基板3Bには、5つのコネクタ7が装着されている。
そして、本実施形態では、回路基板3として第1回路基板3Aと第2回路基板3Bとの2種類の回路基板3があり、第1回路基板3Aと第2回路基板3Bとの何れか一方の回路基板3が、2種類の回路基板3に共通のベース部材2に固定される。ここで、回路基板3とベース部材2との固定は、ビス等の固定部材を用いて行われる。このように、回路基板3がベース部材2に固定されることで、回路基板3は、図2、図3、図5及び図6に示すように、ベース部材2に対して予め設定された位置である固定位置に固定される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the circuit board 3 includes a flat board body 6 and a plurality of connectors 7 (seven or five connectors 7 in the present embodiment) fixed to the board body 6. It has. In the present embodiment, the substrate body 6 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view. The plurality of connectors 7 are juxtaposed along the width direction Y on the connector installation edge 6 a that is located at the end of the board body 6 on the second direction X2 side in the front-rear direction X and extends in the width direction Y. .
Thus, the circuit board 3 has a plurality of connectors 7 mounted on the connector installation edge 6a. Specifically, seven connectors 7 are attached to the first circuit board 3A shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and five connectors 7 are attached to the second circuit board 3B shown in FIGS. ing.
In this embodiment, there are two types of circuit boards 3, that is, the first circuit board 3 </ b> A and the second circuit board 3 </ b> B as the circuit board 3, and one of the first circuit board 3 </ b> A and the second circuit board 3 </ b> B. The circuit board 3 is fixed to the base member 2 common to the two types of circuit boards 3. Here, the circuit board 3 and the base member 2 are fixed using a fixing member such as a screw. In this way, the circuit board 3 is fixed to the base member 2, so that the circuit board 3 is positioned in advance with respect to the base member 2 as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 5, and 6. Is fixed at a fixed position.

コネクタ7の表面には、導電性を有する材料を用いて形成された導電部材が設けられている。具体的には、コネクタ7は、非導電性を有する材料により形成されたハウジングの周囲を、導電性を有する材料(例えば、銅、アルミニウム、鉄等の金属等)により形成されたシート体(例えば、繊維状や薄膜状のシート)とされた導電部材で覆って構成されている。また、基板本体6におけるコネクタ7が接触する部分には、グランドに電気的に接続されたランドが形成されている。コネクタ7及び基板本体6をこのように構成することで、コネクタ7における弾性接続部材4が当接する面(コネクタ7の接続面)がグランドに電気的に接続されている。ここでは、コネクタ7の接続面は、コネクタ7におけるベース部材2(後述する第1面15a)と対向する面(図1〜6における下側を向く面)とされている。
尚、コネクタ7は、ハウジングの一部に導電性を有する材料を設けた構成としてもよい。例えば、コネクタ7は、ハウジングにおける接続面(弾性接続部材4が当接する面)の少なくとも一部を覆うように板状の導電性部材を配置した構成としてもよい。この場合、コネクタ7の当該導電性部材と、基板本体6に形成された前記ランドとを電気的に接続する接続部材が設けられるとよい。
On the surface of the connector 7, a conductive member formed using a conductive material is provided. Specifically, the connector 7 is a sheet body (for example, formed of a conductive material (for example, a metal such as copper, aluminum, iron, etc.) around a housing formed of a non-conductive material. And a conductive member made into a fibrous or thin film sheet). Further, a land electrically connected to the ground is formed at a portion of the board body 6 where the connector 7 comes into contact. By configuring the connector 7 and the board body 6 in this way, the surface of the connector 7 on which the elastic connecting member 4 abuts (the connection surface of the connector 7) is electrically connected to the ground. Here, the connection surface of the connector 7 is a surface (surface facing downward in FIGS. 1 to 6) that faces the base member 2 (first surface 15 a described later) of the connector 7.
The connector 7 may have a configuration in which a conductive material is provided on a part of the housing. For example, the connector 7 may have a configuration in which a plate-like conductive member is disposed so as to cover at least a part of a connection surface (surface on which the elastic connection member 4 abuts) in the housing. In this case, a connection member that electrically connects the conductive member of the connector 7 and the land formed on the board body 6 may be provided.

回路基板3に装着されるコネクタ7には、複数の種類があり、回路基板3が固定位置に固定された状態でコネクタ7の接続面の高さが異なるものやその接続面の大きさが幅方向Yに異なるもの等がある。本実施形態では、第1回路基板3A及び第2回路基板3Bの双方について、4種類の異なる形状のコネクタ7が装着されている。
ちなみに、本例では、第2回路基板3Bに装着されている5つのコネクタ7は、第1回路基板3Aに装着されている一部のコネクタ7と、同じ形状に形成され且つ基板本体6に対して同じ位置に装着されている。
There are a plurality of types of connectors 7 to be mounted on the circuit board 3, and the height of the connection surface of the connector 7 is different when the circuit board 3 is fixed at a fixed position and the size of the connection surface is wide. There are different ones in the direction Y. In the present embodiment, four different types of connectors 7 are attached to both the first circuit board 3A and the second circuit board 3B.
By the way, in this example, the five connectors 7 attached to the second circuit board 3B are formed in the same shape as some of the connectors 7 attached to the first circuit board 3A and are connected to the board body 6. Are installed in the same position.

ベース部材2は、ベース本体部10と弾性接続部材4が固定される固定用部材11とを備えている。ベース本体部10及び固定用部材11は、導電性を有する材料(例えば、銅、アルミニウム、鉄等の金属等。以下同様)にて構成されている。ベース部材2は、グランドに電気的に接続された状態で設置される。例えば、電子機器が、車両に搭載される車載用の電子機器である場合では、車両のグランド電位部に接続される。   The base member 2 includes a base main body 10 and a fixing member 11 to which the elastic connection member 4 is fixed. The base body 10 and the fixing member 11 are made of a conductive material (for example, a metal such as copper, aluminum, iron, etc., and so on). The base member 2 is installed in a state where it is electrically connected to the ground. For example, when the electronic device is a vehicle-mounted electronic device mounted on a vehicle, the electronic device is connected to the ground potential portion of the vehicle.

ベース本体部10には、ベース底部分12と、このベース底部分12における幅方向Yの両縁部及び前後方向Xの第2方向X2側の縁部においてベース底部分12から離れる側に向けて延びるベース壁部分13と、を備えている。ベース壁部分13における前後方向の第2方向X2側の縁部においてベース底部分12から離れる側に向けて延びる部分には、ベース壁部分13がコネクタ7と前後方向Xに見て重ならないように切欠き14が形成されている。   The base body 10 has a base bottom portion 12, both edges in the width direction Y of the base bottom portion 12, and an edge on the second direction X2 side in the front-rear direction X toward the side away from the base bottom portion 12. An extending base wall portion 13. The base wall portion 13 does not overlap the connector 7 when viewed in the front-rear direction X at a portion extending toward the side away from the base bottom portion 12 at the edge of the base wall portion 13 on the second direction X2 side in the front-rear direction. A notch 14 is formed.

固定用部材11は、ベース底部分12に固定される底部15と、その底部15における幅方向Yの両縁部及び前後方向Xの第1方向X1側の縁部において底部15から離れる側に向けて延びる壁部16と、を備えている。図10及び図11に示すように、固定用部材11は、底部15と当該底部15における前後方向の第1方向X1の縁部において底部15から離れる側に向けて延びる壁部16(固定用壁部17と称する場合がある)とにより幅方向Yに見てL字状に形成されている。   The fixing member 11 is directed toward the side away from the bottom 15 at the bottom 15 fixed to the base bottom portion 12 and both edges of the bottom 15 in the width direction Y and the edge on the first direction X1 side in the front-rear direction X. And a wall portion 16 extending. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the fixing member 11 includes a bottom portion 15 and a wall portion 16 (fixing wall) extending toward the side away from the bottom portion 15 at the edge portion of the bottom portion 15 in the first direction X1 in the front-rear direction. And may be referred to as a portion 17).

図1及び図4に示すように、固定用部材11の底部15がベース底部分12に連結されることで、固定用部材11がベース本体部10に直接固定され、固定用部材11とベース本体部10とが電気的に接続される。そして、固定用部材11の壁部16は、固定用部材11をベース本体部10に固定した状態でベース壁部分13より低い高さに形成されている。図2及び図5に示すように、基板本体6は、ベース壁部分13に囲まれる空間に収容されると共に壁部16に載置される状態で、ベース部材2に固定される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the bottom 15 of the fixing member 11 is connected to the base bottom portion 12, whereby the fixing member 11 is directly fixed to the base body 10, and the fixing member 11 and the base body are fixed. The unit 10 is electrically connected. The wall portion 16 of the fixing member 11 is formed at a lower height than the base wall portion 13 in a state where the fixing member 11 is fixed to the base main body portion 10. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the substrate body 6 is fixed to the base member 2 while being accommodated in a space surrounded by the base wall portion 13 and placed on the wall portion 16.

底部15の回路基板3に対向する面が、弾性接続部材4の第2当接部21が当接する第1面15aに相当し、固定用壁部17の第2方向X2を向く面が第2面17aに相当する。このように、ベース部材2には、第2当接部21が当接する第1面15aと、第1面15aに対して交差する方向に延びる第2面17aと、を有しており、これら第1面15a及び第2面17aは、グランドに電気的に接続されている。   The surface of the bottom portion 15 facing the circuit board 3 corresponds to the first surface 15a with which the second contact portion 21 of the elastic connection member 4 contacts, and the surface facing the second direction X2 of the fixing wall portion 17 is the second. It corresponds to the surface 17a. Thus, the base member 2 has the first surface 15a with which the second contact portion 21 abuts, and the second surface 17a extending in a direction intersecting the first surface 15a. The first surface 15a and the second surface 17a are electrically connected to the ground.

弾性接続部材4は、ベース部材2に固定される弾性変形可能な弾性部材である。図7〜図9に示すように、弾性接続部材4は、ベース部材2に固定される固定部19と、ベース部材2から離れた位置に配置される第1当接部20と、第1当接部20を挟んで固定部19とは反対側に設けられた第2当接部21と、第1当接部20と第2当接部21との間に設けられた第3当接部22と、を備えている。弾性接続部材4は、少なくとも一部が弾性を有する板材で構成され、第1当接部20、第2当接部21、及び第3当接部22が板材にて構成されていると好適である。本実施形態では、弾性接続部材4の全体が弾性を有する板材で構成され、固定部19、第1当接部20、第2当接部21及び第3当接部22のいずれもが板材にて構成されている。弾性を有する板材は、具体的には、導電性を有する材料で形成された板バネとされている。   The elastic connection member 4 is an elastic member that is fixed to the base member 2 and is elastically deformable. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the elastic connection member 4 includes a fixing portion 19 that is fixed to the base member 2, a first contact portion 20 that is disposed at a position away from the base member 2, and a first contact. A second contact portion 21 provided on the opposite side of the fixed portion 19 across the contact portion 20, and a third contact portion provided between the first contact portion 20 and the second contact portion 21. 22. The elastic connecting member 4 is preferably formed of a plate material having at least a part of elasticity, and the first contact portion 20, the second contact portion 21, and the third contact portion 22 are preferably formed of a plate material. is there. In the present embodiment, the entire elastic connecting member 4 is made of an elastic plate material, and all of the fixed portion 19, the first contact portion 20, the second contact portion 21, and the third contact portion 22 are plate materials. Configured. Specifically, the plate material having elasticity is a plate spring formed of a conductive material.

本実施形態では、弾性接続部材4は、1つの固定部19と当該固定部19から延びる複数の弾性部23とを備えている。そして、弾性部23の夫々が、固定部19に接続される接続部24と、第1当接部20と、第2当接部21と、第3当接部22と、を備えている。   In the present embodiment, the elastic connection member 4 includes one fixed portion 19 and a plurality of elastic portions 23 extending from the fixed portion 19. Each of the elastic parts 23 includes a connection part 24 connected to the fixing part 19, a first contact part 20, a second contact part 21, and a third contact part 22.

固定部19は、当該固定部19の面方向が固定用壁部17の面方向に沿う姿勢で、固定用壁部17の第2面17aに固定されている。そして、固定部19における第1面15a側の端部に、複数の弾性部23が接続されている。複数の弾性部23は幅方向Yに並ぶ状態で固定部19に接続されている。   The fixing portion 19 is fixed to the second surface 17 a of the fixing wall portion 17 so that the surface direction of the fixing portion 19 is along the surface direction of the fixing wall portion 17. And the some elastic part 23 is connected to the edge part by the side of the 1st surface 15a in the fixing | fixed part 19. FIG. The plurality of elastic portions 23 are connected to the fixed portion 19 in a state of being aligned in the width direction Y.

弾性部23の夫々は、接続部24から弾性部23の先端に向けて、第3当接部22、第1当接部20、第2当接部21の順に備えている。そして、第1当接部20は第3当接部22と第2当接部21との間に位置し、第2当接部21は、弾性部23の先端に位置している。   Each of the elastic portions 23 includes a third contact portion 22, a first contact portion 20, and a second contact portion 21 in this order from the connection portion 24 toward the tip of the elastic portion 23. The first contact portion 20 is located between the third contact portion 22 and the second contact portion 21, and the second contact portion 21 is located at the tip of the elastic portion 23.

弾性部23における接続部24と第3当接部22との間に位置する部分が、接続部24から、第1面15a側に向かうと共に前後方向Xの第2方向X2に向かうように斜めに延びており、第3当接部22が第1面15aに当接している。更に、弾性部23における第3当接部22と第1当接部20との間に位置する部分が、第3当接部22から、第1面15aから離れる側に向かうと共に前後方向Xの第2方向X2に向かうように斜めに延びており、第1当接部20がコネクタ7の接続面に当接している。そして、弾性部23における第1当接部20と第2当接部21との間に位置する部分が、第1当接部20から、第1面15a側に向かうと共に前後方向Xの第2方向X2に向かうように斜めに延びており、第2当接部21が第1面15aに当接している。このように、弾性接続部材4の第3当接部22、第1当接部20、及び第2当接部21により構成される部分は、幅方向Yに見て山形となるように屈曲された板状に形成されている。   A portion of the elastic portion 23 located between the connection portion 24 and the third contact portion 22 is inclined so as to go from the connection portion 24 toward the first surface 15a and toward the second direction X2 of the front-rear direction X. The third contact portion 22 is in contact with the first surface 15a. Further, the portion of the elastic portion 23 located between the third contact portion 22 and the first contact portion 20 is directed from the third contact portion 22 to the side away from the first surface 15a and in the front-rear direction X. The first abutment portion 20 abuts against the connection surface of the connector 7 and extends obliquely in the second direction X2. And the part located between the 1st contact part 20 and the 2nd contact part 21 in the elastic part 23 goes to the 1st surface 15a side from the 1st contact part 20, and is 2nd of the front-back direction X. The second contact portion 21 is in contact with the first surface 15a and extends obliquely in the direction X2. As described above, the portion constituted by the third contact portion 22, the first contact portion 20, and the second contact portion 21 of the elastic connection member 4 is bent so as to form a mountain shape when viewed in the width direction Y. It is formed in a plate shape.

そして、第1当接部20は、回路基板3が固定位置に固定された状態で回路基板3のコネクタ7の接続面に対して第1当接部20の板厚方向に当接するように設けられている。第1当接部20がコネクタ7の接続面に当接している状態では、コネクタ7の接続面が第1当接部20に押し付けられており、第1当接部20は、弾性接続部材4の弾性力によりコネクタ7の接続面に向けて付勢された状態でコネクタ7の接続面に当接している。尚、本実施形態では、コネクタ7が、第1当接部20が当接する回路基板3の接続対象箇所に相当する。   The first abutting portion 20 is provided so as to abut on the connection surface of the connector 7 of the circuit board 3 in the thickness direction of the first abutting portion 20 with the circuit board 3 fixed at a fixed position. It has been. In a state where the first contact portion 20 is in contact with the connection surface of the connector 7, the connection surface of the connector 7 is pressed against the first contact portion 20, and the first contact portion 20 is the elastic connection member 4. It is in contact with the connection surface of the connector 7 while being biased toward the connection surface of the connector 7 by the elastic force. In the present embodiment, the connector 7 corresponds to a connection target portion of the circuit board 3 with which the first contact portion 20 contacts.

また、第2当接部21及び第3当接部22は、第1当接部20がコネクタ7に当接している状態及び第1当接部20がコネクタ7に当接していない状態の双方で、弾性接続部材4の弾性力によりベース部材2の第1面15aに向けて付勢された状態で、ベース部材2の第1面15aに対して第2当接部21の板厚方向に当接している。また、第3当接部22は、第1面15aに対して第3当接部22の板厚方向に当接している。
ちなみに、回路基板3が固定位置に固定された状態では、回路基板3におけるコネクタ7の接続面と第1面15aとは互いに対向する平行な面となっている。
The second contact portion 21 and the third contact portion 22 are both in a state where the first contact portion 20 is in contact with the connector 7 and in a state where the first contact portion 20 is not in contact with the connector 7. Thus, in the state of being biased toward the first surface 15a of the base member 2 by the elastic force of the elastic connecting member 4, the thickness of the second contact portion 21 with respect to the first surface 15a of the base member 2 is increased. It is in contact. The third contact portion 22 is in contact with the first surface 15a in the thickness direction of the third contact portion 22.
Incidentally, when the circuit board 3 is fixed at the fixed position, the connection surface of the connector 7 on the circuit board 3 and the first surface 15a are parallel surfaces facing each other.

複数の弾性部23の中には、いずれもがコネクタ7に当接していない状態で、接続部24と第1当接部20との相対位置関係が互いに異なるものが含まれている。すなわち、弾性部23によって、接続部24と第2当接部21との間に位置する部分の固定部19に対する曲げ角度や当該部分の長さが異なるものがある。具体的には、第1の弾性部23(例えば、図7における右上から1つ目又は2つ目の弾性部23)と、第2の弾性部23(例えば、図7における右上から3つ目又は4つ目の弾性部23)とでは、図7〜図9に示すように、弾性部23における接続部24と第2当接部21との間に位置する部分の固定部19に対する曲げ角度や当該部分の長さが異なっており、第1の弾性部23における接続部24に対する第1当接部20の高さが、第2の弾性部23における接続部24に対する第1当接部20の高さより高くなっている。ちなみに、本例では、第1の弾性部23における接続部24に対する第1当接部20の前後方向Xでの離間距離は、第2の弾性部23における接続部24に対する第1当接部20の前後方向Xでの離間距離と同じになっているが、これらが異なる場合もあり得る。
このように、弾性接続部材4は、コネクタ7に当接していない状態で、第1の弾性部23における接続部24と第1当接部20との相対位置関係と、第2の弾性部23における接続部24と第1当接部20との相対位置関係と、が異なっている。なお、本実施形態では、第1の弾性部23と第2の弾性部23との幅(幅方向Yの長さ)も互いに異なっている。
Among the plurality of elastic portions 23, those in which the relative positional relationship between the connection portion 24 and the first contact portion 20 is different from each other in a state where none of the contact portions is in contact with the connector 7 are included. That is, depending on the elastic portion 23, there is a portion in which the bending angle with respect to the fixing portion 19 of the portion located between the connection portion 24 and the second contact portion 21 and the length of the portion are different. Specifically, the first elastic part 23 (for example, the first or second elastic part 23 from the upper right in FIG. 7) and the second elastic part 23 (for example, the third elastic part from the upper right in FIG. 7). Alternatively, with the fourth elastic portion 23), as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the bending angle of the portion of the elastic portion 23 located between the connection portion 24 and the second contact portion 21 with respect to the fixing portion 19. The lengths of the portions are different, and the height of the first contact portion 20 with respect to the connection portion 24 in the first elastic portion 23 is the first contact portion 20 with respect to the connection portion 24 in the second elastic portion 23. It is higher than the height. Incidentally, in this example, the separation distance in the front-rear direction X of the first contact portion 20 with respect to the connection portion 24 in the first elastic portion 23 is the first contact portion 20 with respect to the connection portion 24 in the second elastic portion 23. Is the same as the separation distance in the front-rear direction X, but they may be different.
As described above, the elastic connection member 4 is not in contact with the connector 7, and the relative positional relationship between the connection portion 24 and the first contact portion 20 in the first elastic portion 23 and the second elastic portion 23. The relative positional relationship between the connection portion 24 and the first contact portion 20 is different. In the present embodiment, the widths (lengths in the width direction Y) of the first elastic part 23 and the second elastic part 23 are also different from each other.

また、本実施形態では、図3に示すように、複数のコネクタ7の中には、1つの弾性部23(第1当接部20)が当接しているコネクタ7(図3に示す右から4つ目のコネクタ7)や、複数(2つ)の弾性部23が当接しているコネクタ7(図3に示す右から1〜3つ目のコネクタ7)や、弾性部23が当接していないコネクタ7(図3に示す右から5〜7つ目のコネクタ7)が存在している。   Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the connector 7 (from the right shown in FIG. 3) in which one elastic portion 23 (first contact portion 20) is in contact with the plurality of connectors 7. The fourth connector 7), the connector 7 on which a plurality of (two) elastic portions 23 are in contact (the first to third connectors 7 from the right in FIG. 3), and the elastic portion 23 are in contact. There is no connector 7 (fifth to seventh connectors 7 from the right shown in FIG. 3).

上記のとおり、本実施形態では、第1回路基板3Aと第2回路基板3Bとの構成が異なっており、具体的にはコネクタ7の数が異なっている。そのため、第1回路基板3Aをベース部材2に固定した場合は、複数の弾性部23における第1当接部20の全てが複数のコネクタ7のいずれかに当接しているが、第2回路基板3Bをベース部材2に固定した場合は、複数の弾性部23の中の一部に、第1当接部20がいずれのコネクタ7にも当接していないものが存在している。このように、第1当接部20がコネクタ7に当接していない場合でも、図11に示すように、第2当接部21及び第3当接部22は、ベース部材2に当接している。従って、接続対象箇所(本例ではコネクタ7)の位置や数が異なる複数種類の回路基板3に対して、共通の弾性接続部材4を用いた場合にも、弾性接続部材4が振動し難い構造が得られる。そのため、このような場合にも、異音の発生や弾性接続部材4の強度の低下等の問題が生じ難い。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the first circuit board 3A and the second circuit board 3B is different, and specifically, the number of connectors 7 is different. Therefore, when the first circuit board 3 </ b> A is fixed to the base member 2, all of the first contact portions 20 in the plurality of elastic portions 23 are in contact with any of the plurality of connectors 7. When 3B is fixed to the base member 2, some of the plurality of elastic portions 23 have the first contact portion 20 not in contact with any connector 7. Thus, even when the first contact portion 20 is not in contact with the connector 7, the second contact portion 21 and the third contact portion 22 are in contact with the base member 2 as shown in FIG. 11. Yes. Therefore, even when the common elastic connection member 4 is used for a plurality of types of circuit boards 3 having different positions and numbers of connection target locations (connectors 7 in this example), the elastic connection member 4 is difficult to vibrate. Is obtained. Therefore, even in such a case, problems such as generation of abnormal noise and a decrease in strength of the elastic connecting member 4 are unlikely to occur.

3.その他の実施形態
最後に、その他の実施形態について説明する。なお、以下に説明する各実施形態の構成は、それぞれ単独で適用されるものに限られず、矛盾が生じない限り、他の実施形態の構成と組み合わせて適用することも可能である。
3. Other Embodiments Finally, other embodiments will be described. Note that the configuration of each embodiment described below is not limited to being applied independently, and can be applied in combination with the configuration of other embodiments as long as no contradiction arises.

(1)上記の実施形態においては、弾性接続部材4が、第1当接部20と第2当接部21とに加えて、第3当接部22を備える構成を例として説明したが、第3当接部22を備えない構成としても好適である。この場合、弾性接続部材4は、固定部19との接続部24から第1当接部20までの間は、ベース部材2(第1面15a)に当接せず、ベース部材2(第1面15a)から離間した構成となる。 (1) In the above embodiment, the elastic connecting member 4 has been described as an example in which the third contact portion 22 is provided in addition to the first contact portion 20 and the second contact portion 21. A configuration without the third contact portion 22 is also suitable. In this case, the elastic connecting member 4 does not contact the base member 2 (first surface 15a) between the connecting portion 24 to the fixed portion 19 and the first contact portion 20, and the base member 2 (first surface 15a). The structure is separated from the surface 15a).

(2)上記の実施形態において、固定部19を、第2当接部21が当接する第1面15aに対して交差する方向に沿って延びる第2面17aに固定したが、図12及び図13に示すように、固定部19を、第2当接部21が当接する第1面15aに固定してもよい。この場合、弾性接続部材4は、第3当接部22を備えない構成となる。 (2) In the above embodiment, the fixing portion 19 is fixed to the second surface 17a extending along the direction intersecting the first surface 15a with which the second abutting portion 21 abuts. As shown in FIG. 13, the fixing portion 19 may be fixed to the first surface 15a with which the second contact portion 21 contacts. In this case, the elastic connection member 4 does not include the third contact portion 22.

(3)上記の実施形態において、1つの固定部19に対して複数の弾性部23を備えたが、1つの固定部19に対して1つの弾性部23のみを備えてもよい。 (3) In the above embodiment, a plurality of elastic portions 23 are provided for one fixed portion 19, but only one elastic portion 23 may be provided for one fixed portion 19.

(4)上記の実施形態において、弾性接続部材4は、コネクタ7に当接していない状態で、第1の弾性部23における接続部24と第1当接部20との相対位置関係と、第2の弾性部23における接続部24と第1当接部20との相対位置関係とを異ならせたが、弾性接続部材4は、コネクタ7に当接していない状態で、全ての弾性部23における接続部24と第1当接部20との相対位置関係が同じであってもよい。 (4) In the above embodiment, the elastic connecting member 4 is not in contact with the connector 7, and the relative positional relationship between the connection portion 24 and the first contact portion 20 in the first elastic portion 23 is Although the relative positional relationship between the connecting portion 24 and the first abutting portion 20 in the elastic portion 23 of the second elastic portion 23 is different, the elastic connecting member 4 is not in contact with the connector 7 and in all the elastic portions 23. The relative positional relationship between the connection part 24 and the first contact part 20 may be the same.

(5)上記の実施形態において、弾性接続部材4の全体を弾性を有する板材で構成したが、例えば、固定部19を剛性の高い部材とし、接続部24から第2当接部21までを、弾性を有する板材で構成しても好適である。このように固定部19が剛性の高い部材とされる場合として、例えば、固定部19に雌ねじが形成され、そのために固定部19が他の部分に比べて厚みを有する場合等がある。また、例えば、固定部19を板材で構成し、接続部24から第2当接部21までを弾性を有する線材等、板材以外の部材で構成してもよい。 (5) In the above embodiment, the entire elastic connection member 4 is made of a plate material having elasticity. For example, the fixing portion 19 is a highly rigid member, and the connection portion 24 to the second contact portion 21 are It is also preferable to use a plate material having elasticity. As described above, when the fixing portion 19 is a highly rigid member, for example, there is a case where a female screw is formed in the fixing portion 19 and the fixing portion 19 has a thickness as compared with other portions. Further, for example, the fixing portion 19 may be made of a plate material, and the connection portion 24 to the second contact portion 21 may be made of a member other than the plate material such as an elastic wire.

(6)上記の実施形態においては、回路基板3に備えられているコネクタ7を、弾性接続部材4の第1当接部20が当接する接続対象箇所としたが、回路基板3の接続対象箇所は適宜変更することができる。例えば、基板本体6におけるベース部材2(詳しくは第1面15a)と対向する面を、接続対象箇所としてもよい。この場合、基板本体6の当該接続対象箇所には、弾性接続部材4と当接して電気的に接続するためのランド等が形成される。 (6) In the above embodiment, the connector 7 provided on the circuit board 3 is the connection target location where the first contact portion 20 of the elastic connection member 4 contacts, but the connection target location of the circuit board 3 Can be appropriately changed. For example, the surface of the substrate body 6 that faces the base member 2 (specifically, the first surface 15a) may be a connection target location. In this case, a land or the like that is in contact with the elastic connection member 4 to be electrically connected to the connection target portion of the substrate body 6 is formed.

〔上記実施形態の概要〕
以上で説明した実施形態は、少なくとも以下の構成を備えている。
グランドに電気的に接続されるベース部材(2)と、前記ベース部材(2)に対して予め定められた位置である固定位置に固定される回路基板(3)と、前記ベース部材(2)に固定される弾性部材であって、前記ベース部材(2)と前記回路基板(3)とを電気的に接続する弾性接続部材(4)と、を備え、前記弾性接続部材(4)は、前記ベース部材(2)に固定される固定部(19)と、前記ベース部材(19)から離れた位置に配置される第1当接部(20)と、前記第1当接部(20)を挟んで前記固定部(19)とは反対側に設けられた第2当接部(21)と、を備え、前記第1当接部(20)は、前記回路基板(3)が前記固定位置に固定された状態で前記回路基板(3)の接続対象箇所(7)に当接し、前記第2当接部(21)は、前記第1当接部(20)が前記接続対象箇所(7)に当接している状態及び前記第1当接部(20)が前記接続対象箇所(7)に当接していない状態の双方で、前記弾性接続部材(4)の弾性力により前記ベース部材(2)に向けて付勢された状態で前記ベース部材(2)に当接している。
[Overview of the above embodiment]
The embodiment described above has at least the following configuration.
A base member (2) electrically connected to a ground, a circuit board (3) fixed at a fixed position that is a predetermined position with respect to the base member (2), and the base member (2) An elastic connection member (4) for electrically connecting the base member (2) and the circuit board (3), wherein the elastic connection member (4) A fixing part (19) fixed to the base member (2), a first contact part (20) disposed at a position away from the base member (19), and the first contact part (20) And a second contact part (21) provided on the opposite side of the fixing part (19), with the circuit board (3) fixing the first contact part (20). In contact with the connection target portion (7) of the circuit board (3) in a fixed state, the second contact portion (2 ) Is a state in which the first contact portion (20) is in contact with the connection target location (7) and a state in which the first contact portion (20) is not in contact with the connection target location (7). Both are in contact with the base member (2) while being urged toward the base member (2) by the elastic force of the elastic connecting member (4).

このような構成により、回路基板(3)を固定位置に固定することで回路基板(3)の接続対象箇所(7)に弾性接続部材(4)が当接し、回路基板(3)をグランドに電気的に接続することができる。
そして、弾性接続部材(4)は、固定部(19)がベース部材(2)に固定され、第1当接部(20)を挟んで固定部(19)とは反対側に設けられた第2当接部(21)が弾性接続部材(4)の弾性力によりベース部材(2)に向けて付勢された状態でベース部材(2)に当接している。このような第2当接部(21)を備えることにより、第1当接部(20)が回路基板(3)の接続対象個所(7)から離れる方向に移動することが抑えられて、弾性接続部材(4)が振動し難くなる。従って、第1当接部(20)が接続対象箇所(7)に当接しているか否かに関わらず、弾性接続部材(4)が振動し難い構成が得られる。
With such a configuration, by fixing the circuit board (3) in a fixed position, the elastic connection member (4) comes into contact with the connection target portion (7) of the circuit board (3), and the circuit board (3) is grounded. Can be electrically connected.
The elastic connecting member (4) has a fixed portion (19) fixed to the base member (2), and is provided on the opposite side of the fixed portion (19) across the first contact portion (20). The two contact portions (21) are in contact with the base member (2) while being urged toward the base member (2) by the elastic force of the elastic connection member (4). By providing such a second contact portion (21), the first contact portion (20) is suppressed from moving in a direction away from the connection target portion (7) of the circuit board (3), and is elastic. The connecting member (4) becomes difficult to vibrate. Therefore, regardless of whether or not the first contact portion (20) is in contact with the connection target location (7), a configuration in which the elastic connection member (4) is difficult to vibrate is obtained.

また、前記ベース部材(2)は、前記第2当接部(21)が当接する第1面(15a)と、前記第1面(15a)に対して交差する方向に沿って延びる第2面(17a)と、を有し、前記固定部(19)は、前記第2面(17a)に固定され、前記弾性接続部材(4)は、前記固定部(19)と前記第1当接部(20)との間に設けられた第3当接部(22)を更に備え、前記第2当接部(21)及び前記第3当接部(22)は、前記第1当接部(20)が前記接続対象箇所(7)に当接している状態及び前記第1当接部(20)が前記接続対象箇所(7)に当接していない状態との双方で、前記弾性接続部材(4)の弾性力により前記第1面(15a)に向けて付勢された状態で前記第1面(15a)に当接していると好適である。   The base member (2) has a first surface (15a) with which the second contact portion (21) abuts and a second surface extending along a direction intersecting the first surface (15a). (17a), the fixing portion (19) is fixed to the second surface (17a), and the elastic connecting member (4) is connected to the fixing portion (19) and the first contact portion. (20) is further provided with a third contact portion (22) provided between the second contact portion (21) and the third contact portion (22). 20) is in contact with the connection target location (7) and the first contact portion (20) is not in contact with the connection target location (7). It is preferable that the first surface (15a) is in contact with the first surface (15a) while being urged toward the first surface (15a) by the elastic force of 4).

この構成によれば、第2当接部(21)に加えて第3当接部(22)を第2面(17a)に当接させることで、弾性接続部材(4)がベース部材(2)に接触する面積を広げることができる。従って、ベース部材(2)と回路基板(3)との間の電気抵抗の低減を図ることができる。
また、第2当接部(21)及び第3当接部(22)が当接する第1面(15a)とは別の第2面(17a)に固定部(19)を固定することで、第1面(15a)における弾性接続部材(4)の配置スペースが十分でない場合でも、上述の如く、弾性接続部材(4)がベース部材(2)に接触する面積を確保しつつ、弾性接続部材(4)をベース部材(2)に固定できる。
According to this configuration, the elastic connecting member (4) is brought into contact with the base member (2) by bringing the third contact portion (22) into contact with the second surface (17a) in addition to the second contact portion (21). ) Can be expanded. Therefore, the electrical resistance between the base member (2) and the circuit board (3) can be reduced.
Further, by fixing the fixing portion (19) to the second surface (17a) different from the first surface (15a) with which the second contact portion (21) and the third contact portion (22) abut, Even when the space for arranging the elastic connection member (4) on the first surface (15a) is not sufficient, as described above, the elastic connection member (4) is secured while maintaining an area where the elastic connection member (4) contacts the base member (2). (4) can be fixed to the base member (2).

また、前記弾性接続部材(4)の少なくとも一部が、弾性を有する板材で構成され、前記第1当接部(20)は、前記板材により形成され、前記接続対象箇所(7)に対して板厚方向に当接し、前記第2当接部(21)は、前記板材により形成され、前記ベース部材(2)に対して板厚方向に当接していると好適である。   Further, at least a part of the elastic connection member (4) is made of a plate material having elasticity, and the first contact portion (20) is formed of the plate material, and is connected to the connection target portion (7). It is preferable that the second contact portion (21) is in contact with the base member in the thickness direction, and the second contact portion (21) is formed of the plate material and is in contact with the base member (2) in the thickness direction.

この構成によれば、弾性接続部材(4)における回路基板(3)の接続対象箇所(7)に当接する部分である第1当接部(20)及びそれを支える第2当接部(21)が適切な弾性を有する構造を、簡易かつ安価に実現することができる。また、板材で構成した第1当接部(20)及び第2当接部(21)を、板厚方向に当接させているので、第1当接部(20)及び第2当接部(21)を当接対象に対して広い面積で当接させることができる。従って、ベース部材(2)と回路基板(3)との間の電気抵抗の低減を図ることができる。   According to this structure, the 1st contact part (20) which is a part contact | abutted to the connection object location (7) of a circuit board (3) in an elastic connection member (4), and the 2nd contact part (21) which supports it. ) Can be realized easily and inexpensively. Moreover, since the 1st contact part (20) and the 2nd contact part (21) which were comprised with the board | plate material are made to contact | abut in the plate | board thickness direction, the 1st contact part (20) and the 2nd contact part (21) can be brought into contact with a contact target over a wide area. Therefore, the electrical resistance between the base member (2) and the circuit board (3) can be reduced.

また、前記弾性接続部材(4)は、1つの前記固定部(19)と当該固定部(19)から延びる複数の弾性部(23)とを備え、前記弾性部(23)の夫々が、前記固定部(19)に接続される接続部(24)と、前記第1当接部(20)と、前記第2当接部(21)と、を備え、前記弾性接続部材(4)は、前記接続対象箇所(7)に当接していない状態で、第1の前記弾性部(23)における前記接続部(24)と前記第1当接部(20)との相対位置関係と、第2の前記弾性部(23)における前記接続部(24)と前記第1当接部(20)との相対位置関係と、が異なっていると好適である。   The elastic connecting member (4) includes one fixed portion (19) and a plurality of elastic portions (23) extending from the fixed portion (19), and each of the elastic portions (23) The connecting portion (24) connected to the fixing portion (19), the first contact portion (20), and the second contact portion (21), the elastic connection member (4), A relative positional relationship between the connection part (24) and the first contact part (20) in the first elastic part (23) in a state in which the connection target part (7) is not in contact; It is preferable that the relative positional relationship between the connection part (24) and the first contact part (20) in the elastic part (23) is different.

この構成によれば、回路基板(3)の複数の接続対象箇所(7)に接続する弾性接続部材(4)を備える場合に、一つの固定部(19)をベース部材(2)に固定するだけでよいため、回路基板(3)の複数の接続対象箇所(7)のそれぞれに対して別々の弾性接続部材(4)を設ける場合に比べて、製造工程の簡略化を図ることができる。また、第1の弾性部(23)における接続部(24)と第1当接部(20)との相対位置関係と、第2の弾性部(23)における接続部(24)と第1当接部(20)との相対位置関係と、が異なっているので、回路基板(3)の複数の接続対象箇所(7)の位置が様々に異なる場合であっても、それぞれの接続対象箇所(7)の位置に合わせて複数の弾性部(23)のそれぞれの第1当接部(20)を適切に配置し、適正に当接させることができる。
更に、上記のとおり、第1当接部(20)が接続対象箇所(7)に当接しているか否かに関わらず、弾性接続部材(7)が振動し難い構成であるので、複数の弾性部(23)の内の一部の第1当接部(20)が接続対象箇所(7)に当接していない場合でも、当該一部の弾性部(23)が振動し難い構成となっている。これにより、回路基板(3)の種類に応じて異なる弾性部(23)を用いることが可能となる。よって、複数種類の回路基板(3)に対して共通の弾性接続部材(4)を用いることができ、部品種別数の低減や製造工程の簡略化を図ることが容易となっている。
According to this configuration, when the elastic connection member (4) connected to the plurality of connection target locations (7) of the circuit board (3) is provided, one fixing portion (19) is fixed to the base member (2). Therefore, the manufacturing process can be simplified as compared with the case where separate elastic connection members (4) are provided for each of the plurality of connection target portions (7) of the circuit board (3). Further, the relative positional relationship between the connection portion (24) and the first contact portion (20) in the first elastic portion (23), and the connection portion (24) and the first contact portion in the second elastic portion (23). Since the relative positional relationship with the contact portion (20) is different, even if the positions of the plurality of connection target locations (7) of the circuit board (3) are variously different, the respective connection target locations ( According to the position of 7), each 1st contact part (20) of a some elastic part (23) can be arrange | positioned appropriately, and can be made to contact appropriately.
Furthermore, as described above, the elastic connecting member (7) is configured not to vibrate regardless of whether or not the first contact portion (20) is in contact with the connection target portion (7). Even when a part of the first contact part (20) in the part (23) is not in contact with the connection target part (7), the part of the elastic part (23) is less likely to vibrate. Yes. Thereby, it becomes possible to use a different elastic part (23) according to the kind of circuit board (3). Therefore, the common elastic connecting member (4) can be used for a plurality of types of circuit boards (3), and it is easy to reduce the number of component types and simplify the manufacturing process.

グランドに電気的に接続されるベース部材と、前記ベース部材に対して予め定められた位置である固定位置に固定される回路基板と、前記ベース部材に固定される弾性部材であって、前記ベース部材と前記回路基板とを電気的に接続する弾性接続部材と、を備えている電子機器に利用することができる。   A base member electrically connected to a ground; a circuit board fixed at a fixed position which is a predetermined position with respect to the base member; and an elastic member fixed to the base member, It can utilize for the electronic device provided with the elastic connection member which electrically connects a member and the said circuit board.

2:ベース部材
3:回路基板
4:弾性接続部材
7:コネクタ(接続対象箇所)
15a:第1面
17a:第2面
19:固定部
20:第1当接部
21:第2当接部
22:第3当接部
23:弾性部
24:接続部
2: Base member 3: Circuit board 4: Elastic connecting member 7: Connector (location to be connected)
15a: 1st surface 17a: 2nd surface 19: Fixed part 20: 1st contact part 21: 2nd contact part 22: 3rd contact part 23: Elastic part 24: Connection part

Claims (4)

グランドに電気的に接続されるベース部材と、
前記ベース部材に対して予め定められた位置である固定位置に固定される回路基板と、
前記ベース部材に固定される弾性部材であって、前記ベース部材と前記回路基板とを電気的に接続する弾性接続部材と、を備え、
前記弾性接続部材は、前記ベース部材に固定される固定部と、前記ベース部材から離れた位置に配置される第1当接部と、前記第1当接部を挟んで前記固定部とは反対側に設けられた第2当接部と、を備え、
前記第1当接部は、前記回路基板が前記固定位置に固定された状態で前記回路基板の接続対象箇所に当接するように設けられ、
前記第2当接部は、前記第1当接部が前記接続対象箇所に当接している状態及び前記第1当接部が前記接続対象箇所に当接していない状態の双方で、前記弾性接続部材の弾性力により前記ベース部材に向けて付勢された状態で前記ベース部材に当接している電子機器。
A base member electrically connected to the ground;
A circuit board fixed at a fixed position which is a predetermined position with respect to the base member;
An elastic member fixed to the base member, the elastic connection member electrically connecting the base member and the circuit board,
The elastic connecting member is opposite to the fixed portion, the fixed portion fixed to the base member, the first contact portion disposed at a position away from the base member, and the first contact portion. A second contact portion provided on the side,
The first abutting portion is provided so as to abut on a connection target portion of the circuit board in a state where the circuit board is fixed at the fixing position.
The second abutting portion is configured to connect the elastic connection in both the state where the first abutting portion is in contact with the connection target portion and the state where the first abutting portion is not in contact with the connection target portion. An electronic device in contact with the base member in a state of being biased toward the base member by the elastic force of the member.
前記ベース部材は、前記第2当接部が当接する第1面と、前記第1面に対して交差する方向に沿って延びる第2面と、を有し、
前記固定部は、前記第2面に固定され、
前記弾性接続部材は、前記固定部と前記第1当接部との間に設けられた第3当接部を更に備え、
前記第2当接部及び前記第3当接部は、前記第1当接部が前記接続対象箇所に当接している状態及び前記第1当接部が前記接続対象箇所に当接していない状態との双方で、前記弾性接続部材の弾性力により前記第1面に向けて付勢された状態で前記第1面に当接している請求項1に記載の電子機器。
The base member has a first surface with which the second contact portion abuts and a second surface extending along a direction intersecting the first surface,
The fixing portion is fixed to the second surface;
The elastic connection member further includes a third abutting portion provided between the fixed portion and the first abutting portion,
The second contact portion and the third contact portion are in a state where the first contact portion is in contact with the connection target location and a state in which the first contact portion is not in contact with the connection target location. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device is in contact with the first surface while being urged toward the first surface by the elastic force of the elastic connection member.
前記弾性接続部材の少なくとも一部が、弾性を有する板材で構成され、
前記第1当接部は、前記板材により形成され、前記接続対象箇所に対して板厚方向に当接し、
前記第2当接部は、前記板材により形成され、前記ベース部材に対して板厚方向に当接している請求項1又は2に記載の電子機器。
At least a part of the elastic connecting member is made of a plate material having elasticity,
The first contact portion is formed of the plate material, contacts the connection target portion in the plate thickness direction,
The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the second contact portion is formed of the plate material and is in contact with the base member in a plate thickness direction.
前記弾性接続部材は、1つの前記固定部と当該固定部から延びる複数の弾性部とを備え、
前記弾性部の夫々が、前記固定部に接続される接続部と、前記第1当接部と、前記第2当接部と、を備え、
前記弾性接続部材は、前記接続対象箇所に当接していない状態で、第1の前記弾性部における前記接続部と前記第1当接部との相対位置関係と、第2の前記弾性部における前記接続部と前記第1当接部との相対位置関係と、が異なっている請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の電子機器。
The elastic connecting member includes one fixed portion and a plurality of elastic portions extending from the fixed portion,
Each of the elastic parts includes a connection part connected to the fixed part, the first contact part, and the second contact part,
The elastic connection member is in a state where it is not in contact with the connection target location, and the relative positional relationship between the connection portion and the first contact portion in the first elastic portion, and the second elastic portion in the second elastic portion. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a relative positional relationship between the connection portion and the first contact portion is different.
JP2015074181A 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Electronics Expired - Fee Related JP6402672B2 (en)

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