JP6399461B2 - Lighting equipment installed on the top of the aquarium - Google Patents
Lighting equipment installed on the top of the aquarium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6399461B2 JP6399461B2 JP2016237993A JP2016237993A JP6399461B2 JP 6399461 B2 JP6399461 B2 JP 6399461B2 JP 2016237993 A JP2016237993 A JP 2016237993A JP 2016237993 A JP2016237993 A JP 2016237993A JP 6399461 B2 JP6399461 B2 JP 6399461B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aquarium
- water tank
- lighting fixture
- main body
- lighting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Description
本発明は、水槽上面の縁を張り出す張り出し部を設け、張り出し部に光源を設けることで、水槽の鉛直方向面外側からも水槽内を照らすことができるようにした、水槽の上面に設置する照明器具に関する。 The present invention is provided on the upper surface of the water tank so as to be able to illuminate the inside of the water tank from the outside of the vertical surface of the water tank by providing a projecting part that projects the edge of the upper surface of the water tank and providing a light source in the projecting part. It relates to lighting equipment.
従来は、水槽内を水槽の鉛直方向面外側から照らすことのできる水槽の上面に設置する照明器具は無かった。 Conventionally, there has been no lighting fixture installed on the upper surface of the water tank that can illuminate the inside of the water tank from the outside of the vertical surface of the water tank.
観賞用水槽を美しく見せるために照明器具は欠かせないが、様々な水槽用照明器具の中で、最も設置に制限がなく安価で使い易いのは、水槽の上面に設置する形態の照明器具である。 しかし、水槽の上面に設置した照明器具から水槽内を照らす光は必然的に上から下への光線となり、人が水槽内の対象を観賞する際の主要な被観賞面である鉛直方向面への光量が不足し、美しく見えないという欠点があった。 その対策として水中照明が存在したが、高価で扱い辛く製品寿命も短いため普及していない。スタンド型照明等、他の形態の照明器具を水槽の周囲に複数設置併用するなどの方法も、コストが増大する・機器が互いに干渉する・かさばるなどの問題があった。 本発明はこれらの課題を解消するためになされたものである。 Lighting fixtures are indispensable in order to make the ornamental aquarium look beautiful, but among the various aquarium lighting fixtures, there is no restriction on the installation and the cheapest and easiest to use is the lighting fixture installed on the top of the aquarium is there. However, the light that illuminates the inside of the aquarium from the lighting equipment installed on the top surface of the aquarium inevitably becomes a light beam from top to bottom, and to the vertical plane, which is the main viewing surface when people view the objects in the aquarium. There was a disadvantage that the amount of light was insufficient and it did not look beautiful. Underwater lighting has existed as a countermeasure, but it is not popular because it is expensive, cumbersome and has a short product life. A method of installing a plurality of other types of lighting fixtures such as a stand-type lighting around the water tank also has a problem that costs increase, devices interfere with each other, and are bulky. The present invention has been made to solve these problems.
水槽の上面に設置する照明器具において、水槽の上面から水槽内側に向けて光を照射する照明器具本体と、水槽上面の縁を張り出す張り出し部を設け、張り出し部に、水槽の少なくとも一つの鉛直方向面外側から水槽内側に向けて光を照射できる角度で取り付けられた照明光源を設ける。 In the luminaire installed on the upper surface of the aquarium, a luminaire main body that irradiates light from the upper surface of the aquarium to the inside of the aquarium, and a projecting portion that projects the edge of the upper surface of the aquarium are provided. An illumination light source attached at an angle capable of irradiating light from the outside of the direction surface toward the inside of the water tank is provided.
照明器具本体と、水槽上面の縁を張り出す張り出し部を、両端に相対変位の自由度を与える変形可能な接続部材で繋いだ、水槽の上面に設置する照明器具の、張り出し部に、水槽の少なくとも一つの鉛直方向面外側から水槽内側に向けて光を照射できる角度で取り付けられた照明光源を設ける。 The luminaire body and the overhanging part that projects the edge of the upper surface of the water tank are connected by deformable connecting members that give freedom of relative displacement to both ends. An illumination light source attached at an angle at which light can be emitted from at least one vertical surface outer side toward the water tank inner side is provided.
照明器具本体と張り出し部を繋ぐ接続部材は、リンク機構としてもよい。 The connection member that connects the luminaire main body and the overhanging portion may be a link mechanism.
照明器具本体と張り出し部を繋ぐ接続部材は、紐帯状軟質部材としてもよい。 The connecting member that connects the luminaire main body and the overhanging portion may be a strap-like soft member.
また、張り出し部の照明光源に、照射角度の調節手段を設けてもよい。 Further, an irradiation angle adjusting means may be provided in the illumination light source of the projecting portion.
照明器具本体の照明の発光色と、張り出し部の照明の発光色を、互いに異なる発光色としてもよい。 The light emission color of the illumination fixture body and the light emission color of the overhanging portion may be different from each other.
水槽の上面に設置する照明器具において、水槽の上面から水槽内側に向けて光を照射する照明器具本体と、水槽上面の縁を張り出す張り出し部を設け、張り出し部に、水槽の少なくとも一つの鉛直方向面外側から水槽内側に向けて、照明器具本体の光を反射できる角度で取り付けられた反射板を設ける。 In the luminaire installed on the upper surface of the aquarium, a luminaire main body that irradiates light from the upper surface of the aquarium to the inside of the aquarium, and a projecting portion that projects the edge of the upper surface of the aquarium are provided. A reflector attached at an angle capable of reflecting the light of the luminaire main body is provided from the outer side of the direction surface toward the inner side of the water tank.
本発明は、水槽上面に設置する形態の、最も安価に製造でき、場所を取らず設置汎用性の高い水槽用照明器具でありながら、水槽上面の縁を張り出す部分に光源または反射板を持つため、水槽を上から下への光で照らすのみならず、前や横からの光を加えることができる。 それは従来の水槽上面設置型照明に、スタンド型照明や引っ掛け固定型照明・水中照明など他の形態の照明器具を複数併用するのと同等の効果を、本発明ひとつで賄えることを意味する。 特に水槽前面ガラス外側から水槽内側を照らす光線は、人が観賞する際の被観賞面への光量を増やすため、水槽内を美しく見せる効果が高い。 さらに、前面ガラスや側面ガラスの外側の上部から斜め下に入射する光は照明技術上の斜光であり、斜光には順光やバックライトには無い、対象を立体的に見せる効果がある。 本体と張り出し部を変形可能な接続部材で繋ぎ、張り出し部を変位可能としたものは、カメラマンが被写体を最も美しく見せるため複数の照明をセッティングするように、水槽内を照らす光の方向と配分を、使用者が任意にセッティングできる。 張り出し部の照明光源に照射角度の調節手段を設けたものは、光の照射角度についてさらなる微調節が可能となり、従来の水槽上面に設置する照明器具ではまったく実現不可能であった、極めて繊細に調節・最適化された光で水槽内を照らすことができる。 照明器具本体が発する上からの光と、張り出し部が発する前や横からの光に、異なる発光色を用いれば、演色性(対象の色の見え方)までも任意に調節することができ、色を用いた高度な演出が可能となる。 The present invention is a water tank illuminator that can be manufactured at the lowest cost in a form that is installed on the upper surface of the aquarium and has a high installation versatility without taking up space, but has a light source or a reflector on the portion that projects the edge of the upper surface of the aquarium Therefore, not only can the water tank be illuminated with light from top to bottom, but also light from the front and side can be added. That means that the present invention can provide the same effect as a combination of a plurality of other types of lighting fixtures such as a stand-type lighting, a hook-fixed lighting and an underwater lighting, in addition to conventional aquarium top-mounted lighting. In particular, the light rays that illuminate the inside of the water tank from the outside of the front glass of the aquarium increase the amount of light on the face to be viewed when a person watches, so that the effect of making the inside of the water tank look beautiful is high. Furthermore, light that is incident obliquely downward from the upper part of the front glass or the side glass is oblique light in illumination technology, and the oblique light has an effect of making the object appear three-dimensionally, which is not in the forward light or the backlight. By connecting the main body and the overhanging part with a deformable connecting member, the overhanging part can be displaced, and the direction and distribution of the light illuminating the inside of the aquarium is set so that the cameraman sets multiple lights to make the subject look the most beautiful The user can set it arbitrarily. When the illumination light source of the overhanging part is provided with a means for adjusting the irradiation angle, the light irradiation angle can be further finely adjusted. The inside of the aquarium can be illuminated with adjusted and optimized light. If different luminescent colors are used for the light from the top of the luminaire body and the light from before or from the side where the overhanging part emits, the color rendering (how the target color looks) can be adjusted arbitrarily. Advanced production using color is possible.
硬質プラスチック製の箱状筐体に、配線等電気装置を収納し、筐体外側にLED照明球7を設けた面を発光面とする、家庭用100V電源の照明器具を作成する。 箱状筐体は、水槽の上面に設置して使用できるよう、市販の既製観賞用水槽サイズである、長手方向が45・60・90cmの長方形を上面とする直方体水槽を想定し、その上面に略収まる大きさ形状とする。 この照明器具は、水槽上面に透明のガラス蓋をし、その蓋面上に発光面を下向きに置くことで使用が可能であり、このように水槽の上面に設置する照明器具のうち最も単純な構成は、照明球と電気装置と筐体という、照明器具としても最も部品点数の少ない構成となる。 これは、製造コストが低く、かつあらゆる水槽に設置できる汎用性を持つことを意味する。 筐体外側には、水槽の上面蓋との接触部位に、滑り止めやキズ防止のための軟質シリコーン製の足部を設けたり、水槽側壁の上端部6の縁を掴むクランプを設けて、安定性や利便性を高めてもよい。 筐体を面上に置くだけの設置構成に、設置の安定性や利便性をもたらす設置器具を追加しても、本発明の荷重を受ける主要な設置面を、水槽側壁の上端部6を含む、水槽上面5とする構成で、水槽上面5と水槽鉛直方向面4から光を照射できる構成であればよい。 An electric device such as a wiring is housed in a hard plastic box-shaped housing, and a lighting fixture for a household 100V power source is created with the light emitting surface being the surface on which the
この水槽の上面に設置するLED照明器具本体2の箱状筐体の設置時水槽前側辺を、水槽前面方向に水槽上面の前縁を張り出すまで伸長した形状に作成し、水槽上面の前縁を張り出した張り出し部3に、照明器具本体の発光面と同様にLED照明球7を設けるか、照明器具本体の光を反射する反射板14を設ける。 また、張り出し部3は、照明器具本体の筐体とは別体の張り出し部筐体を、本体の筐体と同じ材質で作成し、本体の筐体にねじ部材や接着剤で接合する構成でもよい。 When installing the box-shaped housing of the LED luminaire
張り出し部LED照明の光の照射角度は、照明器具本体を水槽上面の適正位置に設置した状態で、水槽前面ガラス外側から水槽内を照らすことのできる角度とする。張り出し部の張り出し方向は、水槽前面側以外に側面や背面でもよく、それぞれの鉛直方向面外側から水槽内を照らす。 The light irradiation angle of the overhanging portion LED illumination is an angle at which the inside of the water tank can be illuminated from the outside of the water tank front glass in a state where the lighting fixture body is installed at an appropriate position on the upper surface of the water tank. The overhanging direction of the overhanging portion may be the side surface or the back surface in addition to the front surface side of the water tank, and illuminates the inside of the water tank from the respective vertical direction outer surfaces.
また、LED照明器具本体2に、張り出し部3をリンク機構13または紐帯状部材で繋ぐ。 リンク機構13は、照明器具本体2に回動軸11によって回動自在に固定された複数のアーム12と複数の回動軸11からなり、リンク機構13で繋がれた張り出し部3は、リンク機構13によって水槽上面5と水槽前面の間の軌道を変位できるようにする。 紐帯状部材は、リンク機構13同様に張り出し部3に変位の自由度を与えるよう、柔軟で耐久性のある軟質プラスチック等の材料で作成した、紐状や幅広の帯状の部材であり、その両端に照明器具本体2と張り出し部3を繋ぐ。 張り出し部3に、水槽鉛直方向面4のガラスに固定する吸盤等を設けてもよい。 Moreover, the overhang |
張り出し部3のLED照明の照射角度は、ギヤ8と回転軸10と手動ダイヤル9によって調節可能にすることもできる。 The irradiation angle of the LED illumination of the
照明器具本体の照明に赤色LEDを用い、張り出し部の照明に青色LEDを用いるなど、本体と張り出し部で異なる発光色のLED球を用いてもよい。 本発明照明器具の照明光源は、蛍光灯や白熱電球などの発光器具でもよい。 また、電源は乾電池式や充電式でもよい。 LED spheres of different emission colors may be used for the main body and the overhanging part, such as using a red LED for illumination of the lighting fixture body and a blue LED for the illumination of the overhanging part. The illumination light source of the lighting fixture of the present invention may be a light emitting fixture such as a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent bulb. The power source may be a dry battery type or a rechargeable type.
1 水槽
2 本発明照明器具本体
3 本発明張り出し部
4 水槽鉛直方向面
5 水槽上面
6 水槽側壁の上端部(水槽上面の一部分)
7 LED照明球
8 ギヤ
9 手動ダイヤル
10 回転軸
11 回動軸
12 アーム
13 リンク機構
14 反射板DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1
7
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016237993A JP6399461B2 (en) | 2016-11-19 | 2016-11-19 | Lighting equipment installed on the top of the aquarium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016237993A JP6399461B2 (en) | 2016-11-19 | 2016-11-19 | Lighting equipment installed on the top of the aquarium |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018081898A JP2018081898A (en) | 2018-05-24 |
JP6399461B2 true JP6399461B2 (en) | 2018-10-03 |
Family
ID=62198254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016237993A Active JP6399461B2 (en) | 2016-11-19 | 2016-11-19 | Lighting equipment installed on the top of the aquarium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6399461B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5165778A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1992-11-24 | Universal Fiber Optics, Inc. | Aquarium lighting system |
US5167445A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1992-12-01 | Linnenkamp Steven R | Side positioned aquarium illuminating device |
JP2003169566A (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-17 | San Power Kk | Lighting apparatus for aquarium and aquarium furnished with lighting apparatus |
JP3109910U (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2005-06-02 | ▲めい▼光股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Breeding tank lighting system |
JP4627689B2 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2011-02-09 | テトラジャパン株式会社 | Aquarium lighting system |
US8973532B2 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2015-03-10 | Current-Usa, Inc. | Aquarium light fixture with hinge |
US20140153264A1 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-05 | Eiko Electric Products Corp. | Aquarium lamp bracket assembly |
JP3195428U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-22 | 株式会社マルカン | Aquarium lighting system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-19 JP JP2016237993A patent/JP6399461B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2018081898A (en) | 2018-05-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6475357B2 (en) | Lighting device | |
ATE423946T1 (en) | LIGHTING DEVICE WITH LAMP UNIT AND REFLECTOR | |
JP5895191B2 (en) | lighting equipment | |
JP6399461B2 (en) | Lighting equipment installed on the top of the aquarium | |
TWI565906B (en) | Led desk lamp | |
KR20160003134U (en) | Led lamp | |
JP6095838B1 (en) | LED lighting fixtures for rotating lanterns | |
JP2007502517A5 (en) | ||
KR101388169B1 (en) | Lighting device | |
JP2012164499A (en) | Detachable circular lighting fixture | |
KR101743818B1 (en) | A outdoor light | |
CN209944125U (en) | Strip lamp capable of adjusting light area | |
JP6723335B2 (en) | lighting equipment | |
KR101073961B1 (en) | A Lighting Fixtures with Light Emitting Diode | |
JP6457045B2 (en) | lighting equipment | |
JP6227720B2 (en) | lighting equipment | |
KR20160089802A (en) | Lighting device for LED lamp | |
TWM527925U (en) | Portable downlight | |
JP6199246B2 (en) | lighting equipment | |
JP5736079B2 (en) | lighting equipment | |
TWI522569B (en) | LED flood light | |
CN102620337B (en) | Simply-structured electronic fireplace | |
JP1730921S (en) | lighting equipment | |
TWM577478U (en) | Light source | |
KR20200137645A (en) | Efficient indoor LED lighting system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20180319 |
|
A871 | Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871 Effective date: 20180319 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20180727 |
|
A975 | Report on accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005 Effective date: 20180730 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20180823 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180824 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6399461 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |