JP6398878B2 - COATING LINER, ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND CARDBOARD SHEET WITH COATING LINER - Google Patents
COATING LINER, ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND CARDBOARD SHEET WITH COATING LINER Download PDFInfo
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- JP6398878B2 JP6398878B2 JP2015114783A JP2015114783A JP6398878B2 JP 6398878 B2 JP6398878 B2 JP 6398878B2 JP 2015114783 A JP2015114783 A JP 2015114783A JP 2015114783 A JP2015114783 A JP 2015114783A JP 6398878 B2 JP6398878 B2 JP 6398878B2
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- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 40
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- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
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- FEIQOMCWGDNMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FEIQOMCWGDNMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Description
本発明は、塗工ライナーとその製造方法及び該塗工ライナーを用いた段ボールシートに関する。特に、ライナー表面のチリが少なく、強度、フレキソ印刷適性に優れた美粧段ボール用の塗工ライナーに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a coating liner, a method for producing the same, and a corrugated cardboard sheet using the coating liner. In particular, the present invention relates to a coating liner for a cosmetic corrugated cardboard that has less dust on the liner surface and is excellent in strength and flexographic printing suitability.
一般に、ライナーは2〜9層程度の多層抄きされた厚紙で、晒パルプを主原料とする原料が表層(ライナーの表面となる最外層)に使用されている白ライナーと、未晒パルプ(未晒パルプの色調は茶系色)を主原料とする原料が表層に使用されている未晒ライナー(以下、茶ライナーともいう)とに大別される。白ライナーの表層は、通常、バージンパルプや、脱墨処理あるいは漂白処理等が施された白色度が高い古紙パルプが用いられている。また、表層のみの対策はコストがかかることから、表下層(表層の直下の層)にもある程度白色度のあるパルプを用いて、中層の色を隠蔽する作用を持たせることもある。ライナーの表層以外の層には脱墨処理あるいは漂白処理等が施されていない古紙パルプが用いられている。 In general, the liner is a thick paper made of about 2 to 9 layers, and a white liner in which the raw material mainly containing bleached pulp is used for the surface layer (the outermost layer that becomes the surface of the liner), and unbleached pulp ( The color tone of unbleached pulp is roughly divided into unbleached liners (hereinafter also referred to as tea liners) in which the raw material whose main material is tea-based color) is used for the surface layer. As the surface layer of the white liner, virgin pulp or waste paper pulp having high whiteness subjected to deinking or bleaching is usually used. Further, since measures for the surface layer alone are costly, pulp having a certain degree of whiteness may be used for the surface lower layer (layer immediately below the surface layer) to conceal the color of the intermediate layer. Waste paper pulp that has not been deinked or bleached is used for layers other than the surface layer of the liner.
ライナーは、中芯原紙と組み合わせて段ボールシートに加工され、各種包装箱等に使用されるが、段ボール箱の機能が、商品を保管・輸送などの流通過程で受ける物理的な力から守るだけではない。カラー印刷を施した段ボ−ル箱の場合は、人の目を引く効果が高く、更に、内容物を忠実に表すために、内容物の優良性を強く訴えることが出来る優れた面がある。近年、量販店を中心に、店頭に段ボ−ル箱に製品を詰めたまま展示し、販売するということがよく見受けられるようになって来ており、この点からもチリが少なく、白色度が高く、印刷面が美麗で鮮やかな美粧ライナーが求められている。 The liner is processed into a corrugated cardboard sheet in combination with the core base paper and used in various packaging boxes. The function of the corrugated cardboard box is not only to protect it from physical forces that are received during the distribution process such as storage and transportation. Absent. In the case of a corrugated cardboard box with color printing, it has a high effect of attracting people's eyes and has an excellent aspect that can strongly appeal the superiority of the contents in order to faithfully represent the contents. . In recent years, it has become common to display and sell products packed in cardboard boxes at stores, mainly in mass retailers. Therefore, there is a demand for cosmetic liners that have a high printing surface and a beautiful print surface.
優れた白紙外観や印刷外観を有している美粧ライナーを得る方法として、ライナー表面の白色度と色相を規定することにより、落ち着いた視覚効果を与えるライナー(特許文献1、2)が提案されている。また、表層の明度を所定の範囲内に調整し、かつ表層中の灰分量を3重量%以上、9重量%未満とするライナー(特許文献3)が提案されている。他に、ライナー表面に顔料と接着剤を主成分とした塗工層を設け、平滑性を規定することで印刷モトリングの発生がなく、白紙光沢及び印刷光沢に優れる塗工ライナー(特許文献4)が提案されている。しかし、これらの提案は、白色度や色相、平滑性を規定しているライナーに関するもので、フレキソ印刷におけるインキ乾燥性やインキ発色性などの印刷適性を十分満足させるライナーに関する提案になっていない。中層、裏層にダンボール古紙及び針葉樹未晒クラフトパルプを使用し、顔料として焼成カオリン及びタルクを含有する塗工層を有する塗工ライナーの比破裂強度を規定した塗工ライナー(特許文献5)が提案されているが、良好な印刷光沢が得られるものではない。 As a method of obtaining a cosmetic liner having an excellent white paper appearance and printing appearance, liners (Patent Documents 1 and 2) that provide a calm visual effect by defining the whiteness and hue of the liner surface have been proposed. Yes. Further, a liner (Patent Document 3) has been proposed in which the brightness of the surface layer is adjusted within a predetermined range and the amount of ash in the surface layer is 3 wt% or more and less than 9 wt%. In addition, a coating layer mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive is provided on the liner surface, and the smoothness is defined so that no printing mottling occurs and the coating liner is excellent in blank paper gloss and printing gloss (Patent Document 4). Has been proposed. However, these proposals relate to liners that define whiteness, hue, and smoothness, and are not proposals relating to liners that sufficiently satisfy printing suitability such as ink drying properties and ink coloring properties in flexographic printing. There is a coating liner (Patent Document 5) that defines the relative burst strength of a coating liner that uses a corrugated cardboard and unbleached kraft pulp as a middle layer and a back layer, and has a coating layer containing calcined kaolin and talc as pigments. Although proposed, good print gloss is not obtained.
これらの塗工ライナーは、何れも未塗工ライナーよりも印刷光沢やインキ発色性は向上する。しかし、美麗で鮮やかな印刷面を形成できること、段ボールに製函した際に十分な強度を有するものであること、印刷作業性に優れること等の要求特性をバランスよく備えるものであるためにはさらなる改善の余地がある。 All of these coated liners have improved printing gloss and ink colorability as compared to the uncoated liner. However, in order to be able to form a beautiful and vivid printing surface, to have sufficient strength when boxed on cardboard, and to have a well-balanced required characteristic such as excellent printing workability, it is further necessary There is room for improvement.
近年、段ボール業界においても環境意識の高まりから薄くて軽い段ボールとするためにライナーの軽量化が図られている。また、塗工ライナー表面の美粧性や表面保護のための表面加工としてニス加工が施される場合にニス光沢性を損なうことなくインキ乾燥性を高めることが求められてきている。これらの要求に十分に対応できるものであるためにもさらなる改善の余地があるものである。 In recent years, in the corrugated cardboard industry, the weight of the liner has been reduced in order to make the cardboard thinner and lighter due to increased environmental awareness. In addition, when varnishing is applied as a surface treatment for cosmetic and surface protection of the coated liner surface, it has been required to improve ink drying without impairing varnish glossiness. There is room for further improvement in order to be able to sufficiently meet these requirements.
本発明は、フレキソ印刷のインキ乾燥性に優れ、インキ着肉性とニス光沢性に優れ、強度を備えた塗工ライナー、その塗工ライナーを用いた段ボールシート及び塗工ライナーの製造方法を提供することを主な目的とする。 The present invention provides a coating liner having excellent ink drying properties for flexographic printing, excellent ink inking properties and varnish glossiness, strength, a corrugated cardboard sheet using the coating liner, and a method for producing the coating liner The main purpose is to do.
本発明者等は、前記ダンボール業界の要求に鑑み鋭意検討を重ねた結果、ライナー原紙の表層となる紙層上に特定の顔料を有する特定の塗工量の塗工層を形成することで、前記美粧段ボール用のライナーに求められる諸特性をバランスよく備える塗工ライナーに関する下記の発明をなすに至った。 As a result of intensive studies in view of the requirements of the corrugated cardboard industry, the present inventors have formed a coating layer having a specific coating amount having a specific pigment on the paper layer as the surface layer of the liner base paper, The inventors have made the following invention relating to a coating liner having a good balance of various properties required for the cosmetic cardboard liner.
(1)少なくとも2層以上の紙層を有するライナー原紙の表層となる紙層上に顔料と接着剤を含有する塗工層を備えた塗工ライナーであって、前記塗工層は、全顔料中の3〜30質量%の量の合成非晶質シリカを含有し、塗工量が3〜25g/m2(全固形分)であることを特徴とする塗工ライナー。 (1) A coating liner comprising a coating layer containing a pigment and an adhesive on a paper layer as a surface layer of a liner base paper having at least two paper layers, wherein the coating layer comprises all pigments A coating liner comprising a synthetic amorphous silica in an amount of 3 to 30% by mass and having a coating amount of 3 to 25 g / m 2 (total solid content).
(2)前記ライナー原紙は、表層となる紙層にライナー原紙の全紙層中の全パルプの10〜50質量%の量の白色度78%以上のパルプを含有し、前記表層となる紙層以外の紙層にライナー原紙の全紙層中の全パルプの30〜80質量%の量の新聞古紙パルプと3〜15質量%の量の針葉樹未晒クラフトパルプを含有しており、前記塗工層を備えた表側の白色度が70%以上であることを特徴とする(1)項記載の塗工ライナー。 (2) The liner base paper contains a pulp having a whiteness of 78% or more in an amount of 10 to 50% by weight of the total pulp in the entire paper layer of the liner base paper in the paper layer as the surface layer, and other than the paper layer as the surface layer Containing a newspaper waste paper pulp in an amount of 30 to 80% by mass and 3 to 15% by mass of unbleached kraft pulp in an amount of 3 to 15% by mass of the entire pulp of the liner base paper. The coated liner according to (1), wherein the whiteness on the front side is 70% or more.
(3)前記塗工ライナーの前記塗工層表面の面積0.05mm2以上のチリの個数が600個/m2以下である、(1)項又は(2)項に記載の塗工ライナー。 (3) The coating liner according to item (1) or (2), wherein the number of dust particles having an area of 0.05 mm 2 or more on the surface of the coating layer of the coating liner is 600 pieces / m 2 or less.
(4)前記塗工ライナーの比圧縮力が100N/(g/m2)以上である、(1)項〜(3)項のいずれか1項記載の塗工ライナー。 (4) The coating liner according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the specific compressive force of the coating liner is 100 N / (g / m 2 ) or more.
(5)上記(1)項〜(4)項のいずれか1項に記載の塗工ライナーを使用したフレキソ印刷用ライナー。 (5) A flexographic printing liner using the coating liner described in any one of (1) to (4) above.
(6)上記(1)項〜(5)項のいずれか1項に記載の塗工ライナーを備えた段ボールシート。 (6) A corrugated cardboard sheet provided with the coating liner described in any one of the above items (1) to (5).
(7)前記(1)項〜(4)項のいずれか1項に記載の塗工ライナーを製造する方法であって、少なくとも2層以上の紙層を有する前記ライナー原紙の表層となる紙層上に、全顔料中の3〜30質量%が合成非晶質シリカである顔料と接着剤とを含有する塗液により、塗工量3〜25g/m2(全固形分)の塗工層を形成することを特徴とする、塗工ライナーの製造方法。 (7) A method for producing the coated liner according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the paper layer is a surface layer of the liner base paper having at least two paper layers. A coating layer having a coating amount of 3 to 25 g / m 2 (total solid content) is coated with a coating liquid containing a pigment and an adhesive in which 3 to 30% by mass of the total pigment is synthetic amorphous silica. Forming a coating liner.
本発明の塗工ライナーは、フレキソ印刷のインキ乾燥性に優れ、インキ着肉性とニス光沢性に優れた多層抄き塗工ライナーであり、強度を備えた美粧段ボール用の塗工ライナーとして特に有用である。 The coating liner of the present invention is a multi-layer paper coating liner having excellent ink drying properties for flexographic printing, excellent ink inking properties and varnish glossiness, and particularly as a coating liner for cosmetic cardboard having strength. Useful.
本発明における塗工ライナーは、少なくとも2層以上の紙層を有するライナー原紙の表層となる紙層上に合成非晶質シリカ(二酸化ケイ素)を含有する顔料と接着剤とを含有する塗工層を備えている。
塗工ライナーの塗工層を有する表層は段ボールシートの表面を形成し、裏層は段ボールシートの中芯と接着される裏面を形成する。表層と裏層との間には表層に接して形成される表下層、表下層と裏層の間に形成される単層又は複数層の中層を備えていてもよい。
The coating liner in the present invention is a coating layer containing a pigment containing synthetic amorphous silica (silicon dioxide) and an adhesive on a paper layer which is a surface layer of a liner base paper having at least two paper layers. It has.
The surface layer having the coating layer of the coating liner forms the surface of the corrugated cardboard sheet, and the back layer forms the back surface bonded to the core of the corrugated cardboard sheet. Between the surface layer and the back layer, a front layer and a bottom layer formed in contact with the surface layer, a single layer formed between the front layer and the back layer, or a plurality of middle layers may be provided.
本発明の塗工ライナーは、塗工層の表側の白色度が70%以上であることが好ましい。塗工ライナーの表側の白色度を70%以上とするためには、ライナー原紙の表層となる紙層は白色度78%以上のパルプで構成するのが好ましい。表層を構成するパルプとしては、白色系の晒パルプと白色度が高い古紙パルプが好ましい。古紙パルプとしては、例えば、製本、印刷工場等より発生する印刷用塗工紙の裁落を収集した古紙(以下、ケント古紙ともいう)、雑誌古紙、チラシ古紙、新聞古紙、オフィス古紙、情報用紙古紙等を脱墨して得られたパルプを主原料とするものが好ましい。 The coating liner of the present invention preferably has a whiteness on the front side of the coating layer of 70% or more. In order to make the whiteness of the front side of the coating liner 70% or more, it is preferable that the paper layer as the surface layer of the liner base paper is made of pulp having a whiteness of 78% or more. As the pulp constituting the surface layer, white-based bleached pulp and waste paper pulp having high whiteness are preferable. Waste paper pulp includes, for example, waste paper (hereinafter also referred to as Kent waste paper) collected from printing coated paper generated from bookbinding, printing factories, magazine waste paper, flyer waste paper, waste paper waste, office waste paper, information paper What uses the pulp obtained by deinking waste paper etc. as a main raw material is preferable.
なお、資源保護の観点から、ライナー原紙の表層には古紙パルプを多く配合するのが好ましく、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(以下、NBKPともいう)は目標とする強度を発現させるだけの配合量とするのが好ましい。古紙パルプの配合量は、表層パルプ中の20〜60質量%程度が好ましい。白色度を低下させないのであれば、上記以外のパルプを適宜配合しても良い。 In addition, from the viewpoint of resource protection, it is preferable to add a lot of waste paper pulp to the surface layer of the liner base paper, and the softwood bleached kraft pulp (hereinafter also referred to as NBKP) has a blending amount sufficient to express the target strength. Is preferred. As for the compounding quantity of used paper pulp, about 20-60 mass% in surface layer pulp is preferable. If the whiteness is not lowered, pulp other than the above may be appropriately blended.
ライナー原紙の表層を構成するパルプの叩解度(CSF)は特に限定されないが、250〜500mlが好ましい。叩解度を250ml以上とすることにより、抄紙工程での脱水性を良好に保つことができる。一方、500ml以下とすることにより、強度が向上し、平滑性も向上し、印刷適性を高めることができる。 The beating degree (CSF) of the pulp constituting the surface layer of the liner base paper is not particularly limited, but is preferably 250 to 500 ml. By setting the beating degree to 250 ml or more, it is possible to maintain good dewaterability in the paper making process. On the other hand, when the amount is 500 ml or less, the strength is improved, the smoothness is also improved, and the printability can be enhanced.
表層を構成するパルプとしては、塗工ライナーの塗工層側の白色度が70%未満にならなければ、上記パルプ以外のパルプを適宜配合してもよい。その他のパルプ種としては、例えば、段ボール古紙、板紙古紙、紙器古紙等の古紙を脱墨して得られたパルプ及び/又は広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(以下、LBKPともいう)等が挙げられる。 As the pulp constituting the surface layer, if the whiteness on the coating layer side of the coating liner does not become less than 70%, a pulp other than the above pulp may be appropriately blended. Other pulp types include, for example, pulp obtained by deinking used paper such as corrugated paper, used paperboard, and used paper and / or hardwood bleached kraft pulp (hereinafter also referred to as LBKP).
表層を形成する白色度78%以上のパルプの含有割合は、ライナー原紙の全紙層中の全パルプの10〜50質量%であるのが好ましく、13〜35質量%であるのがより好ましく、15〜30質量%が更に好ましい。10質量%未満では白色度が低くなり、50質量%を超えると十分な強度を得ることができない場合がある。 The content ratio of the pulp having a whiteness of 78% or more forming the surface layer is preferably 10 to 50% by mass, more preferably 13 to 35% by mass, based on the total pulp in the entire paper layer of the liner base paper. -30 mass% is still more preferable. If it is less than 10% by mass, the whiteness is low, and if it exceeds 50% by mass, sufficient strength may not be obtained.
表層となる紙層以外の紙層を形成するパルプの種類に特に制限はない。例えば、木材パルプである未晒、晒の化学パルプ、機械パルプ、非木材パルプ、及びケント古紙、雑誌古紙、チラシ古紙、新聞古紙、オフィス古紙、情報用紙古紙、板紙古紙、紙器古紙等の古紙を脱墨して得られたパルプ、マニラ麻等、段ボール古紙等が挙げられる。なかでも強度と表面外観(表面チリ)を両立させる観点から、新聞古紙と針葉樹未晒クラフトパルプ(以下、NUKPともいう)を含有するのが好ましい。 There is no restriction | limiting in particular in the kind of pulp which forms paper layers other than the paper layer used as surface layer. For example, wood pulp unbleached, bleached chemical pulp, mechanical pulp, non-wood pulp, and used paper such as Kent waste paper, magazine waste paper, flyer waste paper, newspaper waste paper, office waste paper, information paper waste paper, paperboard waste paper, paper container waste paper, etc. Examples include pulp obtained by deinking, manila hemp, and corrugated used paper. Among these, from the viewpoint of achieving both strength and surface appearance (surface dust), it is preferable to contain old newspaper and softwood unbleached kraft pulp (hereinafter also referred to as NUKP).
塗工ライナーの表面のチリが多いと白紙外観が劣るだけでなく、印刷図柄によっては印刷欠点となる可能性がある。面積0.05m2以上のチリが600個/m2以下であるのが好ましく、500個/m2以下であるのがより好ましく、400個/m2以下であるのが更に好ましい。そのために、表層以外の表下層、中層及び裏層を構成するパルプとしては、新聞古紙を用いることが良い。新聞古紙の含有割合は、ライナー原紙の全紙層中の全パルプの30〜80質量%であるのが好ましく、35〜75質量%であるのがより好ましく、40〜70質量%であるのが更に好ましい。30質量%未満ではチリの個数が多くなり、80質量%を超えると強度が低下する。 If there is a lot of dust on the surface of the coating liner, not only the appearance of the blank paper will be inferior, but also depending on the printed design, it may become a printing defect. Is preferably an area 0.05 m 2 or more dust is 600 / m 2 or less, more preferably at 500 / m 2 or less, and even more preferably 400 / m 2 or less. Therefore, it is preferable to use old newspaper as the pulp constituting the lower layer, middle layer and back layer other than the surface layer. The content ratio of used newspaper is preferably 30 to 80% by mass, more preferably 35 to 75% by mass, and more preferably 40 to 70% by mass, based on the total pulp in the entire paper layer of the liner base paper. preferable. If it is less than 30% by mass, the number of dust increases, and if it exceeds 80% by mass, the strength decreases.
塗工ライナーの強度のためには、表層以外の表下層、中層及び裏層を構成するパルプとして段ボール古紙パルプ及び/又はNUKPを用いることが良い。段ボール古紙パルプ及び/又はNUKPの含有割合は、ライナー原紙の全紙層中の全パルプの3〜15質量%であるのが好ましく、4〜12質量%であるのがより好ましく、5〜9質量%が更に好ましい。3質量%未満では十分な比破裂強さ、比圧縮強さを得ることができない場合があり、15質量%を超えると白色度、平滑性が低下するとともに表面のチリが多くなる。
塗工ライナーの強度は、比破裂強さは2.95kPa/(g/m2)以上であるのが好ましく、比圧縮強さは100N/(g/m2)以上であるのが好ましい。NUKPを用いることで、表面チリを少なくすることができるので、より好ましい。
For the strength of the coating liner, it is preferable to use corrugated used paper pulp and / or NUKP as the pulp constituting the lower layer, middle layer and back layer other than the surface layer. The content ratio of the corrugated waste paper pulp and / or NUKP is preferably 3 to 15% by mass, more preferably 4 to 12% by mass, and more preferably 5 to 9% by mass based on the total pulp in the entire paper layer of the liner base paper. Is more preferable. If it is less than 3% by mass, sufficient specific burst strength and specific compressive strength may not be obtained, and if it exceeds 15% by mass, the whiteness and smoothness are lowered and the surface dust increases.
As for the strength of the coating liner, the specific burst strength is preferably 2.95 kPa / (g / m 2 ) or more, and the specific compressive strength is preferably 100 N / (g / m 2 ) or more. Use of NUKP is more preferable because surface dust can be reduced.
表層及び表層以外の各層に使用されるパルプの叩解度(CSF)については特に限定されないが、250〜500mlの範囲であることが好ましい。叩解度を250ml以上とすることにより、抄紙工程での脱水性を良好に保つことができる。一方、500ml以下とすることにより、強度が向上し、表面チリを少なくすることができる。表面チリをより少なくするには、叩解度を400ml以下とすることがより好ましく、350ml以下とすることがさらに好ましい。 The beating degree (CSF) of the pulp used for the surface layer and each layer other than the surface layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 250 to 500 ml. By setting the beating degree to 250 ml or more, it is possible to maintain good dewaterability in the paper making process. On the other hand, by making it 500 ml or less, the strength is improved and the surface dust can be reduced. In order to reduce the surface dust, the beating degree is more preferably 400 ml or less, and further preferably 350 ml or less.
ライナー原紙の各紙層には内添薬品も必要に応じて使用でき、例えば、硫酸バンド、ロジン等のサイズ剤、ポリアミド、澱粉等の紙力増強剤、濾水歩留まり向上剤、ポリアミドポリアミンエピクロヒドリン等の耐水化剤、染料等が使用される。特に、塗工層が形成される表層には、塗液の染み込みを抑える観点から、また、裏層には、段ボール貼合時の糊の浸み込みを抑える観点から、サイズ剤を添加することが好ましい。 Internal chemicals can be used as needed for each paper layer of the liner base paper. For example, sizing agents such as sulfate bands and rosin, paper strength enhancers such as polyamide and starch, drainage retention improvers, and polyamide polyamine epichlorides. Water resistant agents such as phosphorus, dyes and the like are used. In particular, a sizing agent should be added to the surface layer on which the coating layer is formed from the viewpoint of suppressing the penetration of the coating liquid, and to the back layer from the viewpoint of suppressing the penetration of the glue during the bonding of the cardboard. Is preferred.
本発明の塗工ライナーにおけるライナー原紙は、パルプを主原料とする紙層を2層以上抄き合わせて多層構造とするものであるが、公知の多層抄き抄紙機、例えば長網フォーマー、円網フォーマーを組み合わせた抄紙機によって製造することができる。抄き合わされる際の各層間に澱粉等の接着剤を噴霧又は塗工することにより各層間の強度を強めることも可能である。 The liner base paper in the coated liner of the present invention is a multi-layer structure formed by combining two or more paper layers made of pulp as a main raw material. It can be manufactured by a paper machine combined with a net former. It is also possible to increase the strength between the layers by spraying or coating an adhesive such as starch between the layers when the sheets are combined.
本発明の塗工ライナーは、ライナー原紙の表層となる紙層上に顔料と接着剤を含有する塗工層を備えている。塗工層を形成する顔料として、合成非晶質シリカ(二酸化ケイ素)を含有し、塗工層における含有割合は、塗工層中の全顔料の3〜30質量%である。5〜20質量%が好ましく、8〜15質量%が更に好ましい。 The coating liner of the present invention includes a coating layer containing a pigment and an adhesive on a paper layer that is a surface layer of a liner base paper. Synthetic amorphous silica (silicon dioxide) is contained as a pigment for forming the coating layer, and the content ratio in the coating layer is 3 to 30% by mass of the total pigment in the coating layer. 5-20 mass% is preferable and 8-15 mass% is still more preferable.
合成非晶質シリカ(二酸化ケイ素)の含有割合を3質量%以上とすることにより、インキ乾燥性を向上させることができる。一方、30質量%以下とすることにより、ニス光沢を向上させることができる。 By setting the content ratio of the synthetic amorphous silica (silicon dioxide) to 3% by mass or more, the ink drying property can be improved. On the other hand, varnish gloss can be improved by setting it as 30 mass% or less.
合成非晶質シリカ(二酸化ケイ素)としては、湿式シリカ(含水ケイ酸)を用いるのが好ましい。湿式シリカの二次粒子径は、1〜20μm程度が好ましく、2〜15μm程度がより好ましく、3〜10μmが更に好ましい。1μm未満であると白色度が低下し、インキ乾燥性が悪くなる。20μmを超えると白色度向上効果があるものの、白紙光沢、印刷光沢、ニス光沢、インキ着肉性が低下する。 As the synthetic amorphous silica (silicon dioxide), wet silica (hydrous silicic acid) is preferably used. The secondary particle diameter of the wet silica is preferably about 1 to 20 μm, more preferably about 2 to 15 μm, and still more preferably 3 to 10 μm. When it is less than 1 μm, the whiteness is lowered and the ink drying property is deteriorated. If it exceeds 20 μm, the whiteness improvement effect is obtained, but the white paper gloss, printing gloss, varnish gloss, and ink inking properties are reduced.
塗工量は、3〜25g/m2(全固形分)である。塗工量の下限としては、好ましくは5g/m2以上、より好ましくは8g/m2以上である。上限としては、好ましくは18g/m2以下、より好ましくは16g/m2以下である。塗工量が3g/m2未満ではインキ着肉性、ニス光沢性が低くなり、所望の美粧性を付与することができない場合がある。25g/m2を超えるとインキ乾燥性が悪くなり、印刷作業性が低下する。 The coating amount is 3 to 25 g / m 2 (total solid content). The lower limit of the coating amount is preferably 5 g / m 2 or more, more preferably 8 g / m 2 or more. As an upper limit, Preferably it is 18 g / m < 2 > or less, More preferably, it is 16 g / m < 2 > or less. If the coating amount is less than 3 g / m 2 , ink inking property and varnish glossiness are lowered, and desired cosmetic properties may not be imparted. When it exceeds 25 g / m 2 , the ink drying property is deteriorated and the printing workability is deteriorated.
本発明の塗工ライナーにおける塗工層は、塗工量が3〜25g/m2(全固形分)であれば、特に限定はなく、単層構造であっても多層構造であってもよい。2層以上の多層構造においては、各層を形成する塗液の組成は同一であってもよく、また異なっていてもよい。別言すると、1種の塗液を用いて2以上の塗工層を形成してもよく、また2種以上の塗液を層ごとに使い分けて2以上の塗工層を形成してもよい。 The coating layer in the coating liner of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the coating amount is 3 to 25 g / m 2 (total solid content), and may be a single layer structure or a multilayer structure. . In a multilayer structure of two or more layers, the composition of the coating liquid forming each layer may be the same or different. In other words, two or more coating layers may be formed using one kind of coating liquid, or two or more coating layers may be formed by using two or more coating liquids for each layer. .
本発明の塗工ライナーは、その塗工層中に特定の顔料を含有させるものであるが、本発明の所望の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、その他の顔料も使用できる。具体的には、製紙分野で通常使用されている顔料、例えば、カオリン、タルク、水酸化アルミニウム、重質炭酸カルシウム、軽質炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、酸化亜鉛、サチンホワイト、硫酸カルシウム、酸化チタン等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、良好なニス光沢を発現でき、インキ着肉性を向上させる観点からカオリンを使用することが好ましい。カオリンの含有割合は、塗工層中の全顔料の50質量%以上とするのが好ましい。50質量%以上とすることにより、良好なニス光沢、インキ着肉性を向上させることができる。カオリンの形状は、特に限定はなく、微粒、1級カオリン、2級カオリン、デラミネーテッドカオリン、高アスペクト比カオリン等を用いることができるが、微粒カオリンが光沢や平滑性の発現に優れ、インキ着肉性、ニス光沢が優れる。 The coating liner of the present invention contains a specific pigment in the coating layer, but other pigments can be used as long as the desired effects of the present invention are not impaired. Specifically, pigments commonly used in the papermaking field, such as kaolin, talc, aluminum hydroxide, heavy calcium carbonate, light calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, zinc oxide, satin white, calcium sulfate, titanium oxide, etc. Can be mentioned. Among these, it is preferable to use kaolin from the viewpoint of exhibiting a good varnish gloss and improving the ink inking property. The kaolin content is preferably 50% by mass or more of the total pigment in the coating layer. By setting it to 50% by mass or more, good varnish gloss and ink depositability can be improved. The shape of the kaolin is not particularly limited, and fine particles, primary kaolin, secondary kaolin, delaminated kaolin, high aspect ratio kaolin, etc. can be used, but the fine kaolin has excellent gloss and smoothness, and the ink Excellent wearability and varnish gloss.
なお、プラスチックピグメント等の有機顔料はフレキソインキ乾燥性が悪いので使用しないことが好ましい。 In addition, it is preferable not to use organic pigments, such as a plastic pigment, since the flexo ink drying property is bad.
本発明の塗工ライナーにおける塗工層は、顔料として合成非晶質シリカ(二酸化ケイ素)を含有し、接着剤を含有する塗工層用塗液をライナー原紙の片面に塗工した後、乾燥させて形成することができる。塗液中の接着剤としては、特に限定するものではなく、一般の塗被紙製造分野で使用されている、例えば、以下のような公知の接着剤が適宜使用される。スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス、メチルメタクリレート−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス、スチレン−メチルメタクリレート−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス等の共役ジエン系共重合体ラテックス。アクリル酸エステル及び/又はメタクリル酸エステルの重合体または共重合体ラテックス等のアクリル系重合体ラテックス。エチレン−酢酸ビニル重合体ラテックス等のビニル系重合体ラテックス。あるいはこれらの各種重合体ラテックスをカルボキシル基等の官能基含有単量体で変性した重合体または共重合体ラテックス等の水分散性接着剤。ポリビニルアルコール、オレフィン−無水マレイン酸樹脂等の合成樹脂系接着剤。酸化澱粉、陽性澱粉、エステル化澱粉、デキストリン等の澱粉類。これらの水分散性及び/または水溶性接着剤から1種又は2種以上を適宜選択して使用できる。接着剤の含有量は、塗工層中の全顔料100質量部に対して、8〜50質量部が好ましく、より好ましくは10〜40質量部である。接着剤の含有量を8質量部以上とすることにより、塗工層の強度を高めることができる。一方、50質量部以下とすることにより、塗工層中における顔料の比率を大きくして、フレキソインキ乾燥性、平滑性を向上することができる。 The coating layer in the coating liner of the present invention contains synthetic amorphous silica (silicon dioxide) as a pigment, and is coated on one side of the liner base paper and then dried. Can be formed. The adhesive in the coating liquid is not particularly limited, and for example, the following known adhesives used in the general coated paper manufacturing field are appropriately used. Conjugated diene copolymer latex such as styrene-butadiene copolymer latex, methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer latex, styrene-methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer latex. An acrylic polymer latex such as a polymer or copolymer latex of an acrylate ester and / or a methacrylate ester. Vinyl polymer latex such as ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer latex. Alternatively, a water-dispersible adhesive such as a polymer or copolymer latex obtained by modifying these various polymer latexes with a functional group-containing monomer such as a carboxyl group. Synthetic resin adhesives such as polyvinyl alcohol and olefin-maleic anhydride resin. Starches such as oxidized starch, positive starch, esterified starch and dextrin. One or more of these water-dispersible and / or water-soluble adhesives can be appropriately selected and used. As for content of an adhesive agent, 8-50 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of all the pigments in a coating layer, More preferably, it is 10-40 mass parts. By setting the content of the adhesive to 8 parts by mass or more, the strength of the coating layer can be increased. On the other hand, by setting it as 50 mass parts or less, the ratio of the pigment in a coating layer can be enlarged, and flexographic ink drying property and smoothness can be improved.
塗工層を形成する塗液中には、保水剤を含有させることが好ましい。これにより、塗液の粘度等の物性を調整でき、塗工適性を向上させることができる。保水剤としては、製紙分野で一般にCMCと呼ばれているカルボキシメチルセルロースのナトリウム塩、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、合成保水剤と呼ばれている多価カルボン剤アクリル系共重合体やメタクリル酸とアクリル酸エステルの共重合体等が挙げられる。 It is preferable to contain a water retention agent in the coating liquid for forming the coating layer. Thereby, physical properties, such as a viscosity of a coating liquid, can be adjusted and coating suitability can be improved. Examples of water-retaining agents include sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose, which is generally called CMC in the papermaking field, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvalent carboxylic acid acrylic copolymer called synthetic water-retaining agent, and a copolymer of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid ester. A polymer etc. are mentioned.
インキ発色性、印刷均一性の仕上がりに関しての効果を阻害しない範囲において、塗液中に離型剤、防滑剤、染料等の添加剤を含有させることもできる。 Additives such as mold release agents, anti-slip agents, and dyes may be included in the coating liquid as long as the effects on the finish of ink color development and printing uniformity are not impaired.
本発明の塗工ライナーにおける塗工層の塗工方式は特に限定されない。ライナー原紙表面のボコツキを抑えて白紙面感が優れる、透気度を低くしてインキ乾燥性を向上する観点からエアナイフ塗工方式、バー塗工方式、又はカーテン塗工方式のいずれかを用いることが好ましい。これにより、フレキソ印刷適性、特に水性フレキソインキに対して優れたインキ乾燥性及びインキ発色性と印刷均一性を発揮することができる。 The coating system of the coating layer in the coating liner of the present invention is not particularly limited . Use the air knife coating method, bar coating method, or curtain coating method from the viewpoint of suppressing blanking on the surface of the liner paper and improving the white paper feel, reducing air permeability and improving ink drying properties Is preferred. As a result, it is possible to exhibit flexographic printing suitability, in particular, excellent ink drying properties and ink coloring properties and printing uniformity for aqueous flexographic inks.
カーテン塗工方式とは、塗液を流下して自由落下させ支持体に非接触で塗工する方法であり、スライドカーテン法、カップルカーテン法、ツインカーテン法等の公知のものを採用することができ、特に制限されるものではない。また、ブレード塗工方式は、ベベルタイプやベントタイプに代表されるブレードを使用した塗工法に限らず、ロッドブレード法やビルブレード法等も含む。 The curtain coating method is a method in which the coating liquid is allowed to flow down and fall freely and is applied to the support in a non-contact manner. A known method such as a slide curtain method, a couple curtain method, or a twin curtain method can be adopted. There is no particular limitation. The blade coating method is not limited to a coating method using a blade represented by a bevel type or a vent type, but includes a rod blade method, a bill blade method, and the like.
本発明の塗工ライナーにおけるライナー原紙の坪量は、100〜220g/m2の範囲が好ましい。段ボールシートは、坪量100〜220g/m2の紙厚の薄いライナー原紙を用いると、軽量化できる反面、強度が低下する。しかし、本発明では、段ボール古紙パルプ及び/又はNUKPを使用しているので、商品輸送時の衝撃や圧縮に対しても十分耐えることができ、外装用段ボールシート用表ライナーとして使用可能である。さらに、ライナー原紙の表層上に特定の塗工層を備えることにより、インキ着肉性、インキ乾燥性、ニス光沢の向上を同時に達成することができる。また、塗工ライナーの坪量としては、120〜230g/m2が好ましく、130〜220g/m2がより好ましい。 The basis weight of the liner base paper in the coated liner of the present invention is preferably in the range of 100 to 220 g / m 2 . When a liner base paper having a basis weight of 100 to 220 g / m 2 and having a thin paper thickness is used, the cardboard sheet can be reduced in weight, but the strength is lowered. However, in the present invention, since corrugated cardboard pulp and / or NUKP is used, it can sufficiently withstand impact and compression during the transportation of goods, and can be used as a front liner for corrugated cardboard sheets for exterior use. Further, by providing a specific coating layer on the surface layer of the liner base paper, it is possible to simultaneously improve ink fillability, ink drying properties, and varnish gloss. Moreover, as a basic weight of a coating liner, 120-230 g / m < 2 > is preferable and 130-220 g / m < 2 > is more preferable.
本発明の塗工ライナーは、塗工面や印刷適性をさらに向上させるために、金属ロールを組み合わせたカレンダーや弾性ロールにコットンロールを用いたスーパーカレンダー、弾性ロールに合成樹脂ロールを用いたソフトニップカレンダー等の装置により平滑化処理を行うことができる。カレンダー処理は、段ボール古紙、NUKP中の粘着物、ピッチ等を押し出し、塗工ライナー表面のチリとなり、白紙外観を低下させることがあるが、本発明では表層以外の紙層に新聞古紙を配合することでチリの発生を抑制できる。カレンダー処理線圧は、塗工ライナー表面のチリの個数が抑制できる範囲で100〜500kN/mが良い。130〜400kN/mがより好ましく、150〜360kN/mが更に好ましい。カレンダー線圧を100kN/m以上とすることで、塗工ライナー表面の平滑性が向上し、インキ着肉性やニス光沢が向上する。500kN/m以下とすることで塗工ライナー表面のチリの個数を抑制することができる。ソフトニップカレンダーは、合成樹脂ロール表面の耐熱温度をコットンロールに比べて高く設定することが可能なため、高温での処理が可能であり、同一の平滑性を目標とした場合、スーパーカレンダーに比べて処理線圧を低く設定できるので好ましい態様である。 The coating liner of the present invention is a calender combined with a metal roll, a super calender using a cotton roll as an elastic roll, and a soft nip calender using a synthetic resin roll as an elastic roll in order to further improve the coating surface and printability. Smoothing processing can be performed by a device such as the above. The calendering process extrudes corrugated used paper, sticky material in NUKP, pitch, etc., and it may become dust on the surface of the coating liner and may reduce the appearance of blank paper. In the present invention, used newspaper paper is blended into paper layers other than the surface layer. This can suppress the generation of dust. The calendering linear pressure is preferably 100 to 500 kN / m as long as the number of dust on the surface of the coating liner can be suppressed. 130-400 kN / m is more preferable, and 150-360 kN / m is still more preferable. By setting the calendar linear pressure to 100 kN / m or more, the smoothness of the coating liner surface is improved, and the ink inking property and varnish gloss are improved. By setting it to 500 kN / m or less, the number of dust on the surface of the coating liner can be suppressed. The soft nip calender can set the heat-resistant temperature of the surface of the synthetic resin roll higher than that of the cotton roll, so it can be processed at high temperatures, and compared with the super calender when the same smoothness is targeted. This is a preferable mode because the treatment linear pressure can be set low.
段ボールの印刷方式としては、段ボールが形成される前にライナー紙に印刷が施される場合(プレプリント方式)と段ボールに形成された後に印刷が施される場合(ダイレクトプリント方式)があるが、本発明の塗工ライナーはいずれの場合にも適用可能である。フレキソインキ乾燥性とインキ発色性を両立できるので、中芯紙と貼合されて、その後に印刷されるダイレクトプリント方式の場合も、中芯紙とライナーが接する段頂部と段底部のインキ着肉性を均一にすることができ、優れた美粧性を発揮させることができる。 Corrugated cardboard printing methods include cases where the liner paper is printed before the cardboard is formed (preprint method) and cases where printing is performed after the cardboard is formed (direct print method). The coating liner of the present invention is applicable in any case. Since both flexographic ink drying properties and ink color development can be achieved, even when using the direct printing method, which is bonded to the core paper and then printed, the ink deposits on the top and bottom of the step where the core paper contacts the liner Can be made uniform, and excellent cosmetic properties can be exhibited.
本発明の塗工ライナー上に印刷する際のフレキソインキとしては、特に制限はなく、アルコール型、コソルベント型、水性型、及びUV硬化型等があげられる。これらのフレキソインキの中でも水性型が安全性、作業性及び経済性の面でも優れており、本発明の効果が最も顕著に表れる実施態様である。 There is no restriction | limiting in particular as a flexo ink at the time of printing on the coating liner of this invention, Alcohol type | mold, a cosolvent type | mold, an aqueous | water-based type | mold, a UV curable type, etc. are mention | raise | lifted. Among these flexographic inks, the water-based type is excellent in terms of safety, workability, and economy, and is an embodiment in which the effects of the present invention appear most remarkably.
また、使用されるフレキソ印刷機は、印刷ユニットの並び方により、スタック型、ライン型、セントラルインプレッション型の3タイプに分けられるが、いずれのタイプも使用できる。なお、プレプリント方式は3タイプで印刷可能であるが、ダイレクトプリント方式はライン型での印刷である。 In addition, the flexographic printing press used is classified into three types, a stack type, a line type, and a central impression type, depending on how the printing units are arranged, but any type can be used. The pre-print method can be printed with three types, but the direct print method is a line-type print.
本発明の塗工ライナーは、段ボールシートの少なくとも一方の最外面に配置するライナーとして用いることができ、それによって本発明の段ボールシートが提供される。段ボールシートとしては、中芯の片面にのみライナーが貼合された片面段ボールシート、中芯の両面にライナーが貼合された両面段ボールシート、中芯/ライナーの積層体が複数段設けられた複数段の段ボールシートがある。本発明の塗工ライナーは、いずれの段ボールシートにも適用可能である。 The coated liner of the present invention can be used as a liner disposed on at least one outermost surface of the corrugated cardboard sheet, thereby providing the corrugated cardboard sheet of the present invention. As a corrugated cardboard sheet, a single-sided cardboard sheet in which a liner is bonded only to one side of the core, a double-sided cardboard sheet in which a liner is bonded to both sides of the core, and a plurality of core / liner laminates provided in a plurality of stages There is a corrugated cardboard sheet. The coated liner of the present invention is applicable to any cardboard sheet.
本発明の塗工ライナーと共に段ボールシートを構成する波状部材の中芯としては特に制限はない。本発明の塗工ライナーは従来のものより薄物であるため、一般の段ボールシートに使用されているものより圧縮強さ、引張強さが高い強化中芯を使用するのが好ましい。また、理由は良く分からないが、強化中芯を使用することで、ウォッシュボードが低減する傾向がある。原料パルプとしては、セミケミカルパルプ(SCP)、ケミグラウンドパルプ(CGP)、段ボール古紙パルプ、雑誌古紙パルプ、未晒クラフトパルプ、クラフトパルプ、合成繊維等が使用できる。中でも、資源保護の観点から、段ボール古紙パルプや雑誌古紙パルプ等の古紙パルプを多く用いることが好ましい。中芯は積層紙であっても良く、さらには層間に合成樹脂接着剤層を有する積層紙であっても良い。 There is no restriction | limiting in particular as a core of the corrugated member which comprises a corrugated board sheet with the coating liner of this invention. Since the coated liner of the present invention is thinner than the conventional one, it is preferable to use a reinforced core having a higher compressive strength and tensile strength than those used for general corrugated cardboard sheets. Moreover, although a reason is not understood well, there exists a tendency for a wash board to reduce by using a reinforced center core. As the raw material pulp, semi-chemical pulp (SCP), chemiground pulp (CGP), corrugated waste paper pulp, magazine waste paper pulp, unbleached kraft pulp, kraft pulp, synthetic fiber and the like can be used . Among these, from the viewpoint of resource protection, it is preferable to use a lot of waste paper pulp such as corrugated waste paper pulp and magazine waste paper pulp. The core may be a laminated paper, and may further be a laminated paper having a synthetic resin adhesive layer between layers.
本発明における段ボールシートの製造方法としては、従来公知の段ボールの製造方法をそのまま適用できる。例えば、中芯とライナーとを、接着剤を介して貼合するコルゲータ処理を経て製造することができる。接着剤としては、澱粉糊や合成樹脂等が挙げられる。合成樹脂としては、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、ポリエステル、エチレン−不飽和カルボン酸共重合体、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体、ブタジエン−アクリロニトリル共重合体、スチレンーブタジエンーアクリロニトリル共重合体、ポリ酢酸ビニル、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリアクリル酸エステル系共重合体、スチレン−アクリル酸エステル共重合体等が挙げられる。 As a method for producing a corrugated cardboard sheet in the present invention, a conventionally known corrugated cardboard producing method can be applied as it is. For example, it can be manufactured through a corrugator treatment in which the core and the liner are bonded via an adhesive. Examples of the adhesive include starch paste and synthetic resin. Examples of the synthetic resin include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyester, ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer, styrene-butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer, polyacetic acid. Examples thereof include vinyl, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyacrylic acid ester copolymer, and styrene-acrylic acid ester copolymer.
一般的には、(1)中芯を波形に形成し、中芯に合成樹脂等のエマルジョンや澱粉糊等の接着剤を塗工し、ライナーと貼合し、これを加圧及び加熱して接着する方法が挙げられる。他の方法としては次の方法も挙げられる。(2)中芯又はライナーの表面に、押出ラミネートや合成樹脂エマルジョンの塗工等により接着剤層を形成してから、これらを重ね合わせ、加圧及び加熱して接着する方法。(3)中芯/ライナー間に合成樹脂フィルムを介在させ、これを加圧及び加熱して接着する方法。なお、(3)の方法においては、あらかじめ成形された合成樹脂フィルムを繰り出し、中芯/ライナー間に供給することもできるし、合成樹脂フィルムを溶融押出成形しながら、中芯/ライナー間に供給することもできる。 Generally, (1) the core is formed into a corrugated shape, and an adhesive such as an emulsion such as a synthetic resin or starch paste is applied to the core, and then bonded to a liner. The method to adhere | attach is mentioned. Other methods include the following methods. (2) A method in which an adhesive layer is formed on the surface of the core or liner by extrusion lamination, synthetic resin emulsion coating, or the like, and then the layers are laminated, pressed and heated to be bonded. (3) A method in which a synthetic resin film is interposed between the core / liner, and this is pressed and heated to be bonded. In the method (3), a pre-molded synthetic resin film can be fed out and supplied between the core and the liner, or the synthetic resin film can be supplied between the core and the liner while being melt-extruded. You can also
上記の各方法では、コルゲータ処理を1回実施することで片面段ボールシートが製造され、複数回繰り返し実施することで両面段ボールシートや複数段の段ボールシートが製造される。両面段ボールシートは、例えば、中芯とライナーとを加熱加圧ロールで貼合し片面段ボールシートとするシングルフェーサ(SF)と、SFで得られた片面段ボールシートの中芯側に更にライナーを重ね、加圧しながら熱盤上を走行させて貼合するダブルフェーサ(DF)とを有するコルゲータを用いて製造することができる。加熱加圧条件は特に制限はない。例えば、SFの加熱温度120〜200℃、線圧20〜40kN/m、加圧時間0.01〜0.20秒、DFの加熱温度120〜200℃、線圧0.1〜1.0kN/m、加圧時間2〜7秒等の条件で行うことが好ましい。 In each of the above methods, a single-sided cardboard sheet is manufactured by performing the corrugator process once, and a double-sided cardboard sheet or a multi-stage cardboard sheet is manufactured by repeatedly performing a plurality of times. The double-sided corrugated cardboard sheet is, for example, a single facer (SF) in which a core and a liner are bonded with a heat and pressure roll to form a single-sided cardboard sheet, and a liner is further provided on the core side of the single-sided cardboard sheet obtained by SF. It can be manufactured using a corrugator having a double facer (DF) that is laminated and pressed on a hot plate while being pressed. The heating and pressing conditions are not particularly limited. For example, SF heating temperature 120 to 200 ° C., linear pressure 20 to 40 kN / m, pressurization time 0.01 to 0.20 seconds, DF heating temperature 120 to 200 ° C., linear pressure 0.1 to 1.0 kN / m m, pressurization time is preferably 2 to 7 seconds.
段ボールシートをダイレクトプリント方式で印刷する場合のフルートの種類としては、印刷機に対応できるものであれば特に限定はないが、Bフルート、Eフルートは平面圧力及び段方向に平行な圧力に強い強度を持つため、印刷適性に優れるので好ましい。 There are no particular restrictions on the type of flute when printing corrugated cardboard sheets using the direct printing method, as long as it can be used with a printing press. B flute and E flute are strong against flat pressure and pressure parallel to the step direction. Therefore, it is preferable because it has excellent printability.
以下、本発明を実施例によりさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらにより限定されるものではない。なお、特に断わらない限り、「部」及び「%」はそれぞれ「質量部」及び「質量%」を示す。
実施例17は参考例である。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention in more detail, this invention is not limited by these. Unless otherwise specified, “parts” and “%” represent “parts by mass” and “mass%”, respectively.
Example 17 is a reference example.
実施例1
(ライナー原紙の作製)
表層に、カナディアンスタンダードフリーネス(CSF)420mlに調整したNBKP(白色度85%)とCSF330mlに調整した上白古紙パルプ(白色度82%)を60:40の質量比で配合したパルプを使用した。このパルプ100質量部に対して、サイズ剤(商品名:サイズパイン836、荒川化学工業社製)1.0部、硫酸バンド4.0部、紙力剤1(商品名:PT−1001、荒川化学工業社製)0.05部、紙力剤2(商品名:OM−3、荒川化学工業社製)2.5部を添加して表層用紙料を調製した。
表下層には、CSF270mlに調整した中白古紙パルプ(白色度72%)100%のパルプを使用した。このパルプ100質量部に対して、硫酸バンド1.0部、紙力剤1(商品名:PT−1001、前出)0.05部、紙力剤2(商品名:OM−3、前出)5.0部を添加して表下層用紙料を調製した。
中層には、CSF350mlに調整した新聞古紙パルプ(白色度50%)とCSF200mlに調整したNUKP(白色度27%)を90:10の質量比で配合したパルプを使用した。このパルプ100質量部に対して、サイズ剤(商品名:サイズパイン836、前出)0.4部、硫酸バンド2.0部、紙力剤1(商品名:PT−1001、前出)0.15部、紙力剤2(商品名:OM−3、前出)5.0部を添加して中層用紙料を調製した。
裏層には、CSF350mlに調整した新聞古紙パルプとCSF200mlに調整したNUKPを90:10の質量比で配合したパルプを使用した。このパルプ100質量部に対して、サイズ剤(商品名:サイズパイン836、前出)1.0部、硫酸バンド2.0部、紙力剤1(商品名:PT−1001、前出)0.15部、紙力剤2(商品名:OM−3、前出)2.0部を添加して裏層用紙料を調製した。
これらの紙料により4層を抄き合わせて、表層の米坪21.6g/m2、表下層の米坪29.2g/m2、中層の米坪38.1g/m2、裏層の米坪38.1g/m2とし、原紙米坪127g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。
Example 1
(Preparation of liner paper)
For the surface layer, pulp in which NBKP (whiteness 85%) adjusted to 420 ml Canadian Standard Freeness (CSF) and upper white waste paper pulp (whiteness 82%) adjusted to CSF 330 ml were blended at a mass ratio of 60:40 was used. For 100 parts by mass of this pulp, 1.0 part of a sizing agent (trade name: Size Pine 836, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 4.0 parts of sulfuric acid band, 1 paper strength agent (trade name: PT-1001, Arakawa) A surface layer paper stock was prepared by adding 0.05 parts of Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. and 2.5 parts of paper strength agent 2 (trade name: OM-3, Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.).
For the front and lower layers, 100% pulp of medium white waste paper pulp (whiteness 72%) adjusted to 270 ml of CSF was used. To 100 parts by mass of this pulp, 1.0 part of sulfuric acid band, 0.05 part of paper strength agent (trade name: PT-1001, supra), 2 parts of paper strength agent (trade name: OM-3, supra) ) 5.0 parts was added to prepare a front and lower layer paper stock.
For the middle layer, used was a waste paper pulp (whiteness 50%) adjusted to 350 ml CSF and NUKP (whiteness 27%) adjusted to 200 ml CSF in a mass ratio of 90:10. For 100 parts by mass of this pulp, 0.4 part of sizing agent (trade name: size pine 836, supra), 2.0 parts of sulfuric acid band, paper strength agent 1 (trade name: PT-1001, supra) 0 .15 parts, paper strength agent 2 (trade name: OM-3, supra) 5.0 parts was added to prepare a middle layer paper stock.
For the back layer, used was a waste paper pulp adjusted to 350 ml of CSF and NUKP adjusted to 200 ml of CSF at a mass ratio of 90:10. For 100 parts by mass of this pulp, 1.0 part of sizing agent (trade name: size pine 836, supra), 2.0 parts of sulfuric acid band, paper strength agent 1 (trade name: PT-1001, supra) 0 .15 parts, paper strength agent 2 (trade name: OM-3, supra) 2.0 parts was added to prepare a back layer paper stock.
The combined paper making four layers These paper stock, basis weight 21.6 g / m 2 of the surface layer, basis weight 29.2 g / m 2 of Table lower, basis weight 38.1 g / m 2 of middle layer of the backing layer A liner base paper having a basis weight of 38.1 g / m 2 and a base paper size of 127 g / m 2 was obtained.
(塗工層用塗液の調製)
顔料として、微粒カオリン(商品名:アマゾン、CADAM社製)96部、合成非晶質シリカ(商品名:ミズカシールP603、水澤化学社製)4部からなる顔料スラリーを調製した。顔料スラリー中に接着剤としてスチレン−ブタジエン共重合ラテックス(商品名:B1735、旭化成ケミカルズ社製)15部(いずれも固形分換算)からなる組成物を混合し、さらに助剤として消泡剤及び染料を加えて固形分濃度63%の塗工層用塗液を得た。
(Preparation of coating solution for coating layer)
As a pigment, a pigment slurry composed of 96 parts of fine kaolin (trade name: Amazon, manufactured by CADAM) and 4 parts of synthetic amorphous silica (trade name: Mizuka Seal P603, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) was prepared. A composition comprising 15 parts of styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trade name: B1735, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation) (all in terms of solid content) is mixed as an adhesive in the pigment slurry, and an antifoaming agent and a dye are further added as auxiliary agents. Was added to obtain a coating solution for a coating layer having a solid content concentration of 63%.
(塗工ライナーの作製)
上記塗工層用塗液を前記のライナー原紙の表層上にバーコーターを用いてバー塗工方式で塗工量13g/m2(全固形分)となるように塗工及び乾燥して塗工層を形成した。その後、チルドカレンダーを用いて、カレンダー線圧150kN/mでカレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
(Preparation of coating liner)
The above coating layer coating solution is coated on the surface layer of the liner base paper using a bar coater and coated so as to have a coating amount of 13 g / m 2 (total solids) and dried. A layer was formed. Thereafter, using a chilled calendar, a calendar treatment was performed at a calender linear pressure of 150 kN / m to obtain a coating liner having a weight of 140 g / m 2 .
実施例2
(塗工層用塗液の調製)
顔料として、微粒カオリン(商品名:アマゾン、CADAM社製)90部、合成非晶質シリカ(商品名:ミズカシールP603、水澤化学社製)10部の割合の顔料を調製した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工層用塗液を得た。その後、この塗工液により、実施例1と同様に作製したライナー原紙に実施例1と同様の塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 2
(Preparation of coating solution for coating layer)
Example 1 except that 90 parts of fine kaolin (trade name: Amazon, manufactured by CADAM) and 10 parts of synthetic amorphous silica (trade name: Mizukaseal P603, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical) were prepared as pigments. In the same manner as above, a coating layer coating solution was obtained. Thereafter, the same coating and calendering treatment as in Example 1 was applied to the liner base paper produced in the same manner as in Example 1 with this coating solution to obtain a coating liner having a rice basis weight of 140 g / m 2 .
実施例3
(塗工層用塗液の調製)
顔料として、微粒カオリン(商品名:アマゾン、CADAM社製)75部、合成非晶質シリカ(商品名:ミズカシールP603、水澤化学社製)25部の割合の顔料を調製した以外は、実施例1と同様にして塗工層用塗液を得た。その後、この塗工液により、実施例1と同様に作製したライナー原紙に実施例1と同様の塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 3
(Preparation of coating solution for coating layer)
Example 1 except that 75 parts of fine kaolin (trade name: Amazon, manufactured by CADAM) and 25 parts of synthetic amorphous silica (trade name: Mizukaseal P603, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical) were prepared as pigments. In the same manner as above, a coating layer coating solution was obtained. Thereafter, the same coating and calendering treatment as in Example 1 was applied to the liner base paper produced in the same manner as in Example 1 with this coating solution to obtain a coating liner having a rice basis weight of 140 g / m 2 .
実施例4
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を23.0g/m2とし、前記表下層の米坪を31.0g/m2とし、前記中層の米坪を40.5g/m2とし、前記裏層の米坪を40.5g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、原紙米坪135.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様にして塗工層用溶液を調製し、塗工量5g/m2(全固形分)とした以外は実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 4
(Preparation of liner paper)
The basis weight of the surface layer and 23.0 g / m 2, the basis weight of the table lower and 31.0 g / m 2, the basis weight of the intermediate layer and 40.5 g / m 2, the basis weight of the backing layer except that the 40.5 g / m 2 in the same manner as in example 1 to obtain a liner base paper sheet rice basis 135.0 g / m 2. Thereafter, a coating layer solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and the coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating amount was 5 g / m 2 (total solid content). A coating liner of 140 g / m 2 was obtained.
実施例5
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を20.7g/m2とし、前記表下層の米坪を28.1g/m2とし、前記中層の米坪を36.6g/m2とし、前記裏層の米坪を36.6g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、原紙米坪122.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様にして塗工層用溶液を調製し、塗工量18g/m2(全固形分)とした以外は実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 5
(Preparation of liner paper)
The basis weight of the surface layer as 20.7 g / m 2, the basis weight of the table lower and 28.1 g / m 2, the basis weight of the intermediate layer and 36.6 g / m 2, the basis weight of the backing layer except that the 36.6 g / m 2 in the same manner as in example 1 to obtain a liner base paper sheet rice basis 122.0 g / m 2. Thereafter, a coating layer solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating amount was 18 g / m 2 (total solid content). A coating liner of 140 g / m 2 was obtained.
実施例6
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を19.9g/m2とし、前記表下層の米坪を26.9g/m2とし、前記中層の米坪を35.1g/m2とし、前記裏層の米坪を35.1g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、原紙米坪117.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様にして塗工層用溶液を調製し、塗工量23g/m2(全固形分)とした以外は実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 6
(Preparation of liner paper)
The basis weight of the surface layer and 19.9 g / m 2, the basis weight of the table lower and 26.9 g / m 2, the basis weight of the intermediate layer and 35.1 g / m 2, the basis weight of the backing layer except that the 35.1 g / m 2 in the same manner as in example 1 to obtain a liner base paper sheet rice basis 117.0 g / m 2. Thereafter, a coating layer solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating amount was 23 g / m 2 (total solid content). A coating liner of 140 g / m 2 was obtained.
実施例7
(ライナー原紙の作製)
中層の新聞古紙パルプとNUKPを80:20の質量比で配合し、裏層の新聞古紙パルプとNUKPを75:25の質量比で配合した以外は実施例1と同様にして、原紙米坪117.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工層用塗液を調製し、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 7
(Preparation of liner paper)
The base paper rice paper weight 117 was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the middle layer waste paper pulp and NUKP were blended at a mass ratio of 80:20, and the back layer newspaper waste paper pulp and NUKP were blended at a mass ratio of 75:25. A liner base paper of 0.0 g / m 2 was obtained. Thereafter, a coating layer coating solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coating liner having a basis weight of 140 g / m 2 .
実施例8
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を12.7g/m2とし、前記表下層の米坪を19.0g/m2とし、中層の新聞古紙パルプとNUKPを96:4の質量比で配合した紙料を調製し、米坪を50.8g/m2とし、裏層の新聞古紙パルプとNUKPを96:4の質量比で配合した紙料を調製し、米坪を44.5g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、原紙米坪127.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工層用塗液を調製し、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 8
(Preparation of liner paper)
Prepare a paper stock containing 12.7 g / m 2 on the surface layer and 19.0 g / m 2 on the bottom layer and blending the middle layer waste paper pulp and NUKP in a mass ratio of 96: 4. and, the basis weight and 50.8 g / m 2, the waste newspaper pulp and NUKP backing layer 96: except that the stock was blended at a weight ratio of 4 was prepared and the basis weight and 44.5 g / m 2 In the same manner as in Example 1, a liner base paper having a base paper basis weight of 127.0 g / m 2 was obtained. Thereafter, a coating layer coating solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coating liner having a basis weight of 140 g / m 2 .
実施例9
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を29.2g/m2とし、前記中層の米坪を30.5g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、原紙米坪127.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工層用塗液を調製し、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 9
(Preparation of liner paper)
The basis weight of the surface layer and 29.2 g / m 2, except that the basis weight of the intermediate layer was 30.5 g / m 2 in the same manner as in Example 1, the liner material paper sheet rice basis 127.0 g / m 2 Got. Thereafter, a coating layer coating solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coating liner having a basis weight of 140 g / m 2 .
実施例10
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を44.5g/m2とし、前記表下層の米坪を19.1g/m2とし、前記中層の紙料パルプを31.7g/m2とし、前記裏層の紙料パルプを31.7g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、原紙米坪127.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工用塗液を調製し、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 10
(Preparation of liner paper)
The basis weight of the surface layer and 44.5 g / m 2, the basis weight of the table lower and 19.1 g / m 2, the stock pulp of the middle layer and 31.7 g / m 2, the stock of the backing layer A liner base paper having a base paper of 127.0 g / m 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pulp was 31.7 g / m 2 . Thereafter, a coating liquid for coating was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coating liner having a rice basis weight of 140 g / m 2 .
実施例11
(ライナー原紙の作製)
表層に、NBKPと上白古紙パルプと紡錘状軽質炭酸カルシウム(商品名:TP121MC、奥多摩工業社製)を55:35:10の質量比で配合した紙料調製し、米坪を21.6g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、原紙米坪127.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工層用塗液を調製し、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 11
(Preparation of liner paper)
On the surface layer, a stock was prepared by blending NBKP, upper white waste paper pulp, and spindle-shaped light calcium carbonate (trade name: TP121MC, manufactured by Okutama Kogyo Co., Ltd.) at a mass ratio of 55:35:10, and the rice paper weight was 21.6 g / except that the m 2 in the same manner as in example 1 to obtain a liner base paper sheet rice basis 127.0 g / m 2. Thereafter, a coating layer coating solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coating liner having a basis weight of 140 g / m 2 .
実施例12
(塗工層用塗液の調製)
顔料として、微粒カオリン(商品名:アマゾン、CADAM社製)70部、紡錘状軽質炭酸カルシウム(商品名:TP-121MC、奥多摩工業社製)20部、合成非晶質シリカ(商品名:ミズカシールP603、水澤化学社製)10部の割合の顔料を調製し、使用した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工層用塗液を調製した。その塗工層用塗液により、実施例1と同様にして作製した原紙米坪127g/m2のライナー原紙に、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 12
(Preparation of coating solution for coating layer)
As pigments, fine kaolin (trade name: Amazon, manufactured by CADAM) 70 parts, spindle-shaped light calcium carbonate (trade name: TP-121MC, manufactured by Okutama Kogyo Co., Ltd.), synthetic amorphous silica (trade name: Mizukaseal P603) (Manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) A coating liquid for coating layer was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 10 parts of pigment was prepared and used. A liner base paper of 127 g / m 2 of base paper prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 was coated and calendered in the same manner as in Example 1 with the coating layer coating solution, and 140 g / m 2 of rice basis weight. Coating liner was obtained.
実施例13
(塗工層用塗液の調製)
顔料として、微粒カオリン(商品名:アマゾン、CADAM社製)50部、紡錘状軽質炭酸カルシウム(商品名:TP-121MC、奥多摩工業社製)40部、合成非晶質シリカ(商品名:ミズカシールP603、水澤化学社製)10部の割合の顔料を調製し、使用した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工層用塗液を調製した。その塗工層用塗液により、実施例1と同様にして作製した原紙米坪127g/m2のライナー原紙に、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 13
(Preparation of coating solution for coating layer)
As pigments, fine kaolin (trade name: Amazon, manufactured by CADAM) 50 parts, spindle-shaped light calcium carbonate (trade name: TP-121MC, manufactured by Okutama Kogyo Co., Ltd.), synthetic amorphous silica (trade name: Mizukaseal P603) (Manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) A coating liquid for coating layer was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 10 parts of pigment was prepared and used. A liner base paper of 127 g / m 2 of base paper prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 was coated and calendered in the same manner as in Example 1 with the coating layer coating solution, and 140 g / m 2 of rice basis weight. Coating liner was obtained.
実施例14
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を33.5g/m2とし、前記表下層の米坪を45.3g/m2とし、前記中層の米坪を59.1g/m2とし、前記裏層の米坪を59.1g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして原紙米坪197.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工用塗液を調製し、このライナー原紙に実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪210g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 14
(Preparation of liner paper)
The basis weight of the surface layer and 33.5 g / m 2, the basis weight of the table lower and 45.3 g / m 2, the basis weight of the intermediate layer and 59.1 g / m 2, the basis weight of the backing layer except that the 59.1 g / m 2 was obtained a liner base paper of example 1 in the same manner as the base paper rice basis 197.0 g / m 2. Thereafter, a coating liquid for coating was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and this liner base paper was coated and calendered in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coating liner having a basis weight of 210 g / m 2 .
実施例15
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を31.8g/m2とし、前記表下層の米坪を43.0g/m2とし、前記中層の米坪を56.1g/m2とし、前記裏層の米坪を56.1g/m2として、原紙米坪を187.0g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工層用塗液を調製し、塗工量23g/m2(全固形分)として実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪210g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 15
(Preparation of liner paper)
The weight of the surface layer is 31.8 g / m 2 , the weight of the lower layer is 43.0 g / m 2 , the weight of the middle layer is 56.1 g / m 2, and the weight of the back layer is 56.1 g / m 2. as 56.1 g / m 2, except that the base paper rice basis was 187.0g / m 2 was obtained in the same manner as the liner material paper as in example 1. Thereafter, a coating layer coating solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and the coating amount was 23 g / m 2 (total solid content), and the coating and calendering were applied in the same manner as in Example 1 to 210 g / m 2 A coating liner of 2 was obtained.
実施例16
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を45.3g/m2とし、前記中層の米坪を47.3g/m2とした以外は実施例14と同様にして原紙米坪197.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工層用塗液を調製し、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪210g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 16
(Preparation of liner paper)
A liner base paper having a base weight of 197.0 g / m 2 was used in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the surface area of the base layer was 45.3 g / m 2 and the middle layer was 47.3 g / m 2. Obtained. Thereafter, a coating layer coating solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coating liner having a basis weight of 210 g / m 2 .
実施例17
(ライナー原紙の作製)
中層の紙料パルプを新段ボール古紙(白色度26%)100%とし、裏層の紙料パルプを新段ボール古紙100%とした以外は実施例9と同様にして、原紙米坪127.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工層用塗液を調製し、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー線圧40kN/cmの処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Example 17
(Preparation of liner paper)
127.0 g / sq.m. Of base paper in the same manner as in Example 9 except that the middle layer paper pulp was 100% new corrugated waste paper (whiteness 26%) and the back layer paper pulp was 100% new corrugated waste paper. An m 2 liner base paper was obtained. Thereafter, a coating layer coating solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and coating and calender linear pressure treatment of 40 kN / cm were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coating liner having a rice basis weight of 140 g / m 2. It was.
比較例1
(塗工層用塗液の調製)
顔料として、微粒カオリン(商品名:アマゾン、CADAM社製)100部を顔料として使用して塗工層用塗液を調製し、使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Comparative Example 1
(Preparation of coating solution for coating layer)
As a pigment, a coating solution for a coating layer was prepared by using 100 parts of fine kaolin (trade name: Amazon, manufactured by CADAM) as a pigment. A coating liner of 2 was obtained.
比較例2
(塗工層用塗液の調製)
顔料として、微粒カオリン(商品名:アマゾン、CADAM社製)65部、合成非晶質シリカ(商品名:ミズカシールP603、水澤化学社製)35部の割合の顔料を使用して塗工層用塗液を調製し、使用した以外は、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Comparative Example 2
(Preparation of coating solution for coating layer)
As a pigment, 65 parts of fine kaolin (trade name: Amazon, manufactured by CADAM) and 35 parts of synthetic amorphous silica (trade name: Mizukaseal P603, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) are used. Except that the liquid was prepared and used, coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coating liner having a basis weight of 140 g / m 2 .
比較例3
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を18.7g/m2とし、前記表下層の米坪を25.3g/m2とし、前記中層の米坪を33.0g/m2とし、前記裏層の米坪を33.0g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして原紙米坪110.0g/m2とのライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工用塗液を調製し、塗工量を30g/m2とした以外は、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Comparative Example 3
(Preparation of liner paper)
The basis weight of the surface layer and 18.7 g / m 2, the basis weight of the table lower and 25.3 g / m 2, the basis weight of the intermediate layer and 33.0 g / m 2, the basis weight of the backing layer A liner base paper having a base paper basis weight of 110.0 g / m 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was 33.0 g / m 2 . Thereafter, similarly to prepare a coating for coating solution as in Example 2, except that the coating amount was 30 g / m 2 is the same manner as in Example 1 coating, subjected to a calendering treatment basis weight 140 g / m 2 Coating liner was obtained.
比較例4
(ライナー原紙の作製)
前記表層の米坪を23.5g/m2とし、前記表下層の米坪を31.7g/m2とし、前記中層の米坪を41.4g/m2とし、前記裏層の米坪を41.4g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして原紙米坪を138.0g/m2のライナー原紙を得た。その後、実施例2と同様に塗工層用塗液を調製し、塗工量を2g/m2とした以外は、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪140g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Comparative Example 4
(Preparation of liner paper)
The basis weight of the surface layer and 23.5 g / m 2, the basis weight of the table lower and 31.7 g / m 2, the basis weight of the intermediate layer and 41.4 g / m 2, the basis weight of the backing layer 41.4 g / m 2 and with other than the got liner base paper of example 1 and 138.0 g / m 2 base paper rice basis in the same manner. Thereafter, a coating liquid for the coating layer was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, and the coating and calendering were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating amount was 2 g / m 2. A coating liner of 2 was obtained.
比較例5
(塗工層用塗液の調製)
顔料として、微粒カオリン(商品名:アマゾン、CADAM社製)100部の割合の顔料を使用して塗工層用塗液を調製した。
この塗工層用塗液を使用し、実施例14と同様に作製したライナー原紙に、実施例1と同様に塗工、カレンダー処理を施して米坪210g/m2の塗工ライナーを得た。
Comparative Example 5
(Preparation of coating solution for coating layer)
A coating liquid for a coating layer was prepared using a pigment in a proportion of 100 parts of fine kaolin (trade name: Amazon, manufactured by CADAM) as a pigment.
Using this coating layer coating solution, a liner paper produced in the same manner as in Example 14 was coated and calendered in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a coated liner having a basis weight of 210 g / m 2 . .
実施例及び比較例で作製した塗工ライナーの白紙品質及びフレキソ印刷品質について、以下の評価基準により評価した。結果を表1に示す。 The blank paper quality and flexographic printing quality of the coated liners produced in Examples and Comparative Examples were evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.
(白色度)
塗工ライナーの塗工層側の白色度をJIS P 8148:2001に準じて、分光白色度測定計(SC−10WT,スガ試験機社製)を用いて測定した。
(Whiteness)
The whiteness on the coating layer side of the coating liner was measured using a spectral whiteness meter (SC-10WT, manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.) according to JIS P 8148: 2001.
(白紙光沢)
塗工ライナーの塗工層側の白紙光沢をJIS P 8142:2005に準じて、光沢度計(GM−26PRO,村上色彩研究所製)を用いて測定した。
(White paper gloss)
The white paper gloss on the coating layer side of the coating liner was measured using a gloss meter (GM-26PRO, manufactured by Murakami Color Research Laboratory) according to JIS P 8142: 2005.
(PPS平滑度)
塗工ライナーの塗工層側のプリント・サーフ表面粗さをJIS P8151:2004に準じて、PPS平滑度計(型式165、L&W製)を用いて、ソフトバッキングを使用し2MPaに加圧してPPS平滑度として測定した。
(PPS smoothness)
The PPS smoothness meter (model 165, manufactured by L & W) is used to apply PPS smoothness on the coating layer side of the coating liner side of the coating liner according to JIS P8151: 2004, and pressurize to 2 MPa using PPS. Measured as smoothness.
(比破裂強さ)
塗工ライナーをJIS P 8131:1995に準じて測定した。
(Specific burst strength)
The coating liner was measured according to JIS P 8131: 1995.
(比圧縮強さ)
塗工ライナーをJIS P 8126:2005に準じて測定した。
(Specific compression strength)
The coating liner was measured according to JIS P 8126: 2005.
(チリ個数)
塗工ライナーの塗工層側を紙塵測定装置(型式DF−2000、王子計測機器社製)を用いて、設定しきい値:27にて測定した。
(Chile quantity)
The coating layer side of the coating liner was measured at a set threshold value of 27 using a paper dust measuring device (model DF-2000, manufactured by Oji Scientific Instruments).
(フレキソ印刷品質)
500×1350mmの大きさの貼合シートをダイレクトフレキソ印刷機DYNA FLEX160(ボブスト社製)を用いて、550線/インチに彫刻したアニロックスロールで水性フレキソインキ(サカタインク社製):紅→墨→藍→黄→ニスの順で印刷を行った。
(Flexo printing quality)
Water-based flexographic ink (manufactured by Sakata Ink Co., Ltd.) with an anilox roll engraved at 550 lines / inch using a direct flexo printing machine DYNA FLEX160 (manufactured by Bobst Co., Ltd.) with a paste sheet having a size of 500 × 1350 mm: red → ink → Printing was performed in the order of indigo → yellow → varnish.
(インキ乾燥性)
印刷速度4000シート/時で印刷を行い、印刷直後に印刷面と裏ライナー面を擦り、裏ライナー面のインキ付着具合を目視にて評価を行った。
○:インキ付着はなく、インキ乾燥性は良好。
△:インキ付着がほとんどなく、インキ乾燥性は若干悪いが、実用上問題ない。
×:インキ付着があり、インキ乾燥性が悪く、実用上問題となる。
(Ink drying)
Printing was performed at a printing speed of 4000 sheets / hour. Immediately after printing, the printing surface and the back liner surface were rubbed, and the degree of ink adhesion on the back liner surface was visually evaluated.
○: There is no ink adhesion and ink drying is good.
Δ: There is almost no ink adhesion and the ink drying property is slightly poor, but there is no practical problem.
X: There is ink adhesion, the ink drying property is poor, and this is a practical problem.
(インキ着肉性)
重色部の着肉ムラについて以下の基準で評価を行った。
○:着肉ムラがなく、印刷仕上がりが良好。
△:着肉ムラがほとんどなく、印刷仕上がりが若干悪いが、実用上問題ない。
×:着肉ムラが劣り、印刷仕上がりが悪く、実用上問題となる。
(Ink fillability)
The uneven coloring of the heavy color portion was evaluated according to the following criteria.
○: There is no uneven unevenness of printing, and the print finish is good.
Δ: Almost no unevenness of the flesh and slightly poor print finish, but no problem in practical use.
X: Ink unevenness is inferior, printing finish is poor, and this is a practical problem.
(ニス光沢)
墨部を60°光沢度計(TC−108DPA、東京電色技術センター社製)を用いて、60°光沢を測定した。
(Varnish gloss)
The black portion was measured for 60 ° gloss using a 60 ° gloss meter (TC-108DPA, manufactured by Tokyo Denshoku Technology Center Co., Ltd.).
表1に示すように、本発明の塗工ライナーは、表面のチリが少なく、白紙外観が良好で、強度が強く、フレキソ印刷のインキ乾燥性、インキ発色性、ニス光沢性に優れている。このような塗工ライナーは、段ボール業界における塗工ライナーの軽量化、塗工ライナー表面の美粧性の向上、ライナー表面保護用のニス加工面のインキ乾燥性等についての要求に十分に対応できるものである。 As shown in Table 1, the coated liner of the present invention has less surface dust, good white paper appearance, high strength, and excellent flexographic ink drying, ink color development, and varnish gloss. Such coating liners can sufficiently meet the requirements for reducing the weight of coating liners in the corrugated board industry, improving the cosmetic properties of the coating liner surface, and drying ink on the varnished surface for protecting the liner surface. It is.
Claims (6)
少なくとも2層以上の紙層を有する前記ライナー原紙の表層となる紙層上に、全顔料中の3〜30質量%が合成非晶質シリカである顔料と接着剤とを含有する塗液により、塗工量3〜25g/m2(全固形分)の塗工層を形成することを特徴とする、塗工ライナーの製造方法。 A method for producing the coated liner according to any one of claims 1 to 3 ,
On the paper layer that is the surface layer of the liner base paper having at least two paper layers, a coating liquid containing a pigment in which 3 to 30% by mass of the total pigment is synthetic amorphous silica and an adhesive, The manufacturing method of a coating liner characterized by forming the coating layer of 3-25 g / m < 2 > (total solid content) of coating amount.
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