JP6393914B1 - Single-piece diffuser mounting rib - Google Patents

Single-piece diffuser mounting rib Download PDF

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JP6393914B1
JP6393914B1 JP2018021403A JP2018021403A JP6393914B1 JP 6393914 B1 JP6393914 B1 JP 6393914B1 JP 2018021403 A JP2018021403 A JP 2018021403A JP 2018021403 A JP2018021403 A JP 2018021403A JP 6393914 B1 JP6393914 B1 JP 6393914B1
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diffusion plate
mounting rib
plate
diffusion
rib
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JP2019127811A (en
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幸年 重永
幸年 重永
太郎 谷池
太郎 谷池
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HIKARIYANE CORPORATION
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Abstract

【課題】 暑い直射光線が入射する既設の天窓を光拡散型天窓に改善するために、拡散板の設置を効率的に行う一体構造の拡散板取付リブを提供する。
【解決手段】 既設の取付鉄骨003に拡散板001を迅速安全に設置することを目的とする一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002であって、一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002の長形方向の両端には拡散板001の横ずれ防止部005と下部には取付鉄骨003からの横ずれ防止部006を有するとともに、一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002の上部は拡散板の設置部007があり、拡散板押えプレート部008の短形幅で拡散板001の熱伸縮幅を確保するとともに、長形幅でボルト、ナット部009を締め拡散板001を押え込むことができることを特長とする、一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002
【選択図】図3
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diffuser plate mounting rib having an integral structure for efficiently installing a diffuser plate in order to improve an existing skylight into which a hot direct light beam is incident into a light diffusion type skylight.
SOLUTION: A diffusion plate mounting rib 002 of an integrated structure for the purpose of quickly and safely installing a diffusion plate 001 on an existing mounting steel frame 003, and both ends of the integrated structure of the diffusion plate mounting rib 002 in the longitudinal direction. Includes a lateral displacement prevention portion 005 of the diffusion plate 001 and a lateral displacement prevention portion 006 from the attachment steel frame 003 at the lower portion, and an upper portion of the diffusion plate attachment rib 002 having an integral structure has a diffusion plate installation portion 007. A diffusion plate with an integral structure, characterized in that the heat expansion / contraction width of the diffusion plate 001 is secured by the short width of the plate portion 008, and the diffusion plate 001 can be pressed in by tightening the bolt and nut portion 009 with the long width. Mounting rib 002
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

ガラスだけの既設天窓を光拡散型天窓と同じ拡散光を得るために、拡散板を安全、迅速、低コストで設置することを可能とする一体構造の拡散板取付リブに関する。  The present invention relates to a diffusion plate mounting rib having an integral structure that enables a diffusion plate to be installed safely, quickly, and at low cost in order to obtain the same diffused light as that of a light diffusion type skylight from an existing skylight made of only glass.

ガラスだけの天窓は既設の屋根に多く設置されており、太陽直射光線入射時には暑くて作業環境を劣悪にしている。また、明るいところと暗いところがはっきりしており照明として不向きである。光拡散型の天窓も開発されているが普及はこれからである。  Many glass-only skylights are installed on the existing roof, and when the sun is directly incident, it is hot and the working environment is poor. Also, bright and dark places are clear and unsuitable for illumination. A light diffusing skylight has also been developed, but it will continue to spread.

既設のガラスだけの天窓に拡散板を取付け光拡散型天窓にするにはガラスの目地シールを切り取り、ガラスをはずし、拡散板を取付けガラスの復旧をしなければならず、構成部材は長期間の使用で劣化しており新品交換などコスト、作業の難易度ともに大変な作業である。
既設の天窓に触れることなく床から高所作業車や作業足場を組み迅速に設置することが望まれている。
To install a diffuser plate on an existing glass skylight and make it a light diffusing skylight, you must cut off the glass joint seal, remove the glass, attach the diffuser plate, and restore the glass. It has deteriorated due to use, and it is a difficult task in terms of both cost and difficulty of work such as replacement of a new one.
It is desired to quickly install an aerial work vehicle and a work platform from the floor without touching existing skylights.

特許文献1は、これを解決すべく考案したものであるが、特殊な取付ボルト、ジョイナーの製作、電動工具での締め付け作業、構成部材の多さ、コスト高、作業に多くの時間がかかることから普及していない。  Patent Document 1 was devised to solve this problem, but it requires a lot of time to manufacture special mounting bolts, joiners, tightening with electric tools, many components, high costs, and work. Not popular.

特許第5945032号公報Japanese Patent No. 5945032 特開2001−288859号公報JP 2001-288859 A 特開2002−138634号公報JP 2002-138634 A 特願2004−17990号公報Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-17990

高所作業となるため、安全で迅速な設置作業が求められている。このため構成部材はできるだけ少なく電動工具も使用しなくてもよい一体構造の取付リブが求められる。作業は操業休止日に行うため、できるだけ早く作業を終える必要がある。  Since it is a work at a high place, safe and quick installation work is required. For this reason, there is a demand for an integral mounting rib that has as few components as possible and that does not require the use of a power tool. Since work is performed on non-operational days, it is necessary to finish the work as soon as possible.

例えば、特許文献2では、ガラスだけの天窓の枠に拡散板をビスなどで取り付け直射光線を拡散光にする有効な技術であるが、鉄骨構造の既設天窓に取り付けるのには適していない。特許文献3は、拡散板を外部から外に設置するため取り付けるためのビスやボルトの劣化に不安がある。本考案のように天窓に触れことなく既存の取付鉄骨に迅速に設置する技術ではない。特許文献4は、ガラスの下に新設時当初から拡散板を敷き込む工法であり、取付鉄骨に後から拡散板を取り付ける技術ではない。  For example, Patent Document 2 is an effective technique in which a diffuser plate is attached to a frame of a skylight made of only glass with screws or the like, and direct light is diffused, but it is not suitable for being attached to an existing skylight having a steel structure. In Patent Document 3, there is anxiety about deterioration of screws and bolts for mounting the diffusion plate to install it from the outside. It is not a technique for quickly installing on an existing mounting steel frame without touching the skylight as in the present invention. Patent Document 4 is a method of laying a diffusion plate under the glass from the beginning of the new installation, and is not a technique for attaching the diffusion plate to the mounting steel later.

拡散板を取り付けるためのすべての機能を、一体構造の取付リブにまとめることにより、一体構造の取付リブと拡散板だけの二つの構成部材だけの工法が可能となる。一体構造の取付リブには拡散板の押えプレート部にボルトと蝶ナット部も有している。蝶ナットを手締めすることにより電動工具は使わなくてもよい。  By integrating all functions for attaching the diffuser plate into an integral structure mounting rib, a construction method using only two component members, that is, the integral structure mounting rib and the diffuser panel, is possible. The integrally mounted mounting rib has a bolt and a wing nut portion on the holding plate portion of the diffusion plate. The electric tool may not be used by manually tightening the wing nut.

拡散板の熱伸縮幅を確保するため、押えプレート部の短形幅は12ミリを確保している。拡散板と取付リブの仮置状態の時押えプレート部は拡散板と拡散の接続部に入りゲージの役割を果たす。押えプレート部の長形幅を10ミリ程度持ち上げ90度回転して蝶ナット部を手で締めて拡散板を固定する。強い風が発生する場所では一体構造の拡散板取付リブの下部にストッパーを設けることもできる。  In order to secure the thermal expansion and contraction width of the diffusion plate, the short width of the presser plate portion is 12 mm. When the diffusion plate and the mounting rib are temporarily placed, the presser plate portion enters the diffusion plate-diffusion connection portion and serves as a gauge. Lift the long width of the presser plate part by about 10 mm, rotate it 90 degrees, and tighten the wing nut part by hand to fix the diffusion plate. In places where strong winds are generated, a stopper can be provided at the lower part of the integral diffuser plate mounting rib.

拡散板の取付けリブが一つにまとめられ一体構造になったことにより、短時間の施工が可能になるとともに、高所での安全作業が確保される。  Since the mounting ribs of the diffuser plate are integrated into a single structure, construction can be performed in a short time and safety work at a high place is ensured.

設置する構成部材は高価な特別な部材は使用しなくてもよくなり、コスト低減になるとともに工期短縮にもなり採用する側にも負担が少なくなる。  The component member to be installed does not need to use an expensive special member, which reduces the cost, shortens the construction period, and reduces the burden on the adopting side.

拡散板設置完成後を上から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the diffused board installation completion from the top. 一般的なガラスだけの天窓の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the skylight only of general glass. 一体構造の拡散板取付リブの姿図である。It is a figure of the diffusion plate attachment rib of an integral structure. 拡散板設置完成後の詳細図である。It is detail drawing after diffusion plate installation completion. 拡散板と一体構造の拡散板取付リブの仮置き図である。It is a temporary placement figure of the diffusion plate attachment rib of a structure integral with a diffusion plate. 拡散板と一体構造の拡散板取付リブが設置された完成詳細図である。It is the completion detailed drawing in which the diffusion plate attachment rib of the integral structure with the diffusion plate was installed.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
拡散板001の設置作業は高所にて、限られた休業時に迅速、安全、正確に設置することが求められている。図1は、拡散板設置後を上から見た図であり、既設の取付鉄骨003に拡散板001と拡散板001の継ぎ目に一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002が設置されていることを示している。図2は、一般的なガラスだけの天窓の断面図である。ガラス004の下部の取付鉄骨003に拡散板001を設置するのを説明するために必要な図である。図3は、一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002の姿図である。一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002の両端には拡散板横ずれ防止部005を有し、一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002の下部には既設の取付鉄骨003からの一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002の横ぶれ防止部006を有するとともに、一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002の上面は拡散板001の繋ぎ部の拡散板の設置部007も有している。拡散板押えプレート部008はボルト、ナット部009と固定され、短形幅は拡散板001の熱伸縮幅を確保するための形状、寸法であり、長形幅は拡散板001を押えこむための長さを有している。一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002であることを示している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The installation work of the diffuser plate 001 is required to be quickly, safely and accurately installed at a high place during limited holidays. FIG. 1 is a top view of the diffuser plate after installation, and shows that the diffuser plate 001 and the diffuser plate mounting rib 002 having an integral structure are installed at the joint between the diffuser plate 001 and the diffuser plate 001 on the existing mounting steel frame 003. Yes. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a general skylight window made only of glass. FIG. 6 is a diagram necessary for explaining that a diffusion plate 001 is installed on a mounting steel frame 003 below a glass 004. FIG. 3 is a view of the diffusion plate mounting rib 002 having an integral structure. The diffusion plate mounting rib 002 has both ends of the diffusion plate mounting rib 002 at the both ends of the integral structure, and the diffusion plate mounting rib 002 of the integrated structure from the existing mounting steel frame 003 is provided below the integral structure diffusion plate mounting rib 002. In addition to having the side shake prevention portion 006, the upper surface of the integrally formed diffusion plate mounting rib 002 also has a diffusion plate installation portion 007 that is a connecting portion of the diffusion plates 001. The diffusion plate pressing plate portion 008 is fixed to the bolt and nut portion 009, the short width is a shape and size for securing the thermal expansion / contraction width of the diffusion plate 001, and the long width is for pressing the diffusion plate 001. It has a length. It shows that the diffusion plate mounting rib 002 has a single structure.

図4は、拡散板設置完成後の詳細図である。既設の取付鉄骨003に一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002が拡散板001とともに設置され、拡散板押えプレート部008で押さえられていることを示している。図5は、拡散板001と一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002の仮置状態を表す図で、拡散板001の繋ぎ目の熱伸縮幅を必要とする隙間が、拡散板押えプレー部008の短形幅で確保されていることを示している。図6は、拡散板001と一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002が設置された完成詳細図であり、拡散板押えプレート008を10ミリ程度持ち上げ90度回転しボルト蝶ナット009で締め拡散板001を固定していることを示している。  FIG. 4 is a detailed view after the diffusion plate installation is completed. It is shown that a diffusion plate mounting rib 002 having an integral structure is installed on the existing mounting steel frame 003 together with the diffusion plate 001 and pressed by the diffusion plate pressing plate portion 008. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a temporary placement state of the diffusion plate mounting rib 002 integrally formed with the diffusion plate 001. A gap that requires a thermal expansion / contraction width of the joint of the diffusion plate 001 is a short of the diffusion plate holding plate portion 008. It shows that the shape is secured. FIG. 6 is a completed detailed view in which a diffusion plate mounting rib 002 that is integral with the diffusion plate 001 is installed. The diffusion plate holding plate 008 is lifted by about 10 mm and rotated 90 degrees, and the diffusion plate 001 is tightened with a bolt wing nut 009. It shows that it is fixed.

作業手順は、拡散板001二枚を既存の取付鉄骨003に載せ、次に一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002を拡散板001の繋ぎ目に挿入する。一体構造の拡散板取付リブ002の横ずれ防止部005、006に取付鉄骨003と拡散板001が納まっていることを確認し、拡散板押えプレート部006の幅で拡散板001の熱伸縮幅が確保されていることも確認し、拡散板押えプレート部008を10ミリ程度持ち上げ、90度回転しボルト、蝶ナット部009を手で回し締める。
以下同じ作業を水下または水上側に繰り返して完成させる。
The work procedure is to place two diffusion plates 001 on the existing mounting steel frame 003, and then insert a diffusion plate mounting rib 002 having a single structure into the joint of the diffusion plates 001. It is confirmed that the mounting steel frame 003 and the diffusion plate 001 are stored in the lateral displacement prevention portions 005 and 006 of the diffusion plate mounting rib 002 of the integral structure, and the thermal expansion / contraction width of the diffusion plate 001 is secured by the width of the diffusion plate holding plate portion 006. Confirm that the diffusion plate holding plate 008 is lifted by about 10 mm, rotate it 90 degrees, and turn the bolt and wing nut portion 009 by hand.
Thereafter, the same operation is repeated under water or above water and completed.

高所作業車又は作業足場から上向きの作業となるため、構成部材はできるだけ少なく作業手間も簡単に安全に行えることが求められている。本考案は、構成部材を一つにまとめたことを特長とする、一体構造の拡散板取付リブ001であり、拡散板002を取付工具不要で設置できる。  Since work is directed upward from an aerial work platform or work platform, there are demands that the number of components is as small as possible and that work can be performed easily and safely. The present invention is an integral structure diffuser plate mounting rib 001 characterized by combining the constituent members into one, and the diffuser plate 002 can be installed without an installation tool.

001:拡散板
002:一体構造の拡散板取付リブ
003:既設の取付鉄骨
004:既設天窓のガラス
005:一体構造の拡散板取付リブからの拡散板の横ずれ防止部
006:既設の取付鉄骨からの一体構造の拡散板取付リブの横ずれ防止部
007:拡散板の設置部
008:拡散板押えプレート部
009:押えプレート部に固定されたボルト・蝶ナット部
001: Diffusion plate 002: Diffusion plate mounting rib 003: Existing mounting steel frame 004: Glass of existing skylight 005: Diffusion plate side-shift prevention portion 006: Diffusion plate mounting rib from integrated structure Integral structure diffusion plate mounting rib lateral displacement prevention portion 007: diffusion plate installation portion 008: diffusion plate holding plate portion 009: bolt / wing nut portion fixed to the holding plate portion

Claims (1)

既設の取付鉄骨に拡散板を迅速安全に設置することを目的とする一体構造の拡散板取付リブであって、一体構造の拡散板取付リブの長形方向両端には拡散板の横ずれ防止部と下部には取付鉄骨からの横ずれ防止部を有するとともに、一体構造の拡散板取付リブの上部面には拡散板の設置部があり、拡散板押えプレート部の短形幅で拡散板の熱伸縮幅を確保するとともに、長形幅でボルト、ナット部を締め拡散板を押え込むことができることを特長とする、一体構造の拡散板取付リブ。  A diffusion plate mounting rib with an integrated structure for the purpose of quickly and safely installing the diffusion plate on an existing mounting steel frame, and a lateral displacement prevention portion of the diffusion plate at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the integrated diffusion plate mounting rib The lower part has a lateral slip prevention part from the mounting steel frame, and the upper part of the integrated diffusion plate mounting rib has a diffusion plate installation part. A diffusion plate mounting rib with a one-piece structure, characterized in that the diffusion plate can be pressed down by tightening bolts and nuts with a long width.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0578751U (en) * 1992-03-30 1993-10-26 株式会社菱晃 Panel mounting structure for skylights for lighting
JP2017145672A (en) * 2016-02-21 2017-08-24 本間 悦子 Skylight installation method for installing skylight without rotating skylight side frame

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0578751U (en) * 1992-03-30 1993-10-26 株式会社菱晃 Panel mounting structure for skylights for lighting
JP2017145672A (en) * 2016-02-21 2017-08-24 本間 悦子 Skylight installation method for installing skylight without rotating skylight side frame

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