JP6385796B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

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JP6385796B2
JP6385796B2 JP2014219279A JP2014219279A JP6385796B2 JP 6385796 B2 JP6385796 B2 JP 6385796B2 JP 2014219279 A JP2014219279 A JP 2014219279A JP 2014219279 A JP2014219279 A JP 2014219279A JP 6385796 B2 JP6385796 B2 JP 6385796B2
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indoor side
window
vertical
frame
insulating component
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JP2016084655A (en
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純子 倉田
純子 倉田
英晃 金森
英晃 金森
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Description

本発明は、サッシ及びドア等の建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a fitting such as a sash and a door.

特許文献1には、カバー材に絶縁部品を装着する保持部を押出形材で一体形成し、この保持部に絶縁部品を予め装着したカバー材を窓枠間に取付けることが開示されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses that a holding portion for mounting an insulating component on a cover material is integrally formed of an extruded profile, and a cover material on which an insulating component is previously mounted is attached to the holding portion between window frames.

特開平8−193462号公報JP-A-8-193462

しかし、カバー材は、施工毎に異なるサイズのものが使用される場合があり、特に、室内側へ突出する見込み寸法のみが異なるものがあるが、特許文献1の技術では、これらのサイズが異なる毎に、絶縁部品の保持部を形成した押出形材が必要となる為に、カバー材の在庫種類が多くなり在庫管理が煩雑になるという問題があった。   However, there are cases where cover materials having different sizes are used for each construction, and in particular, there are those that differ only in the prospective dimensions protruding to the indoor side, but in the technique of Patent Document 1, these sizes are different. Every time, an extruded shape member having a holding part for insulating parts is required, so there is a problem that the stock type of the cover material increases and the stock management becomes complicated.

そこで、本発明は、在庫管理が簡素化でき、施工性が良好でカバー材と窓枠との間を絶縁できる建具の提供を目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a fitting that can simplify inventory management, has good workability, and can insulate between a cover material and a window frame.

請求項1に記載の発明は、無目又は方立の室内側に取付け、若しくは無目又は方立の室内側に取付けた補助材に取付ける絶縁部品と、取付けられた絶縁物品に当接するカバー材とを備え、絶縁部品は、室内側端に無目、方立又は補助材に係止する係止部を有し、室外側端に窓枠の室内側面に当接する窓枠当接部を有し、カバー材は、無目、方立又は補助材の室内側面を覆うものであり、室外側端を絶縁部品の窓枠当接部に室内側から当接してあり、カバー材の見込面部と、無目、方立又は補助材との間に絶縁部品を挟んでねじで止めてあることを特徴とする建具である。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an insulating component attached to an auxiliary material attached to the interior side of a seamless or vertical room, or a cover material that comes into contact with the attached insulating article. The insulating part has a locking portion that locks to the interior side end with a seamless, vertical or auxiliary material, and a window frame abutting portion that abuts against the indoor side surface of the window frame at the outdoor end. The cover material covers the interior side surface of the seamless, vertical or auxiliary material, and the outdoor end is in contact with the window frame contact portion of the insulating component from the indoor side, The fitting is characterized in that an insulating part is sandwiched between the invisible, vertical, or auxiliary material and fixed with screws.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、絶縁部品は、室内側端に設けた係止部を無目、方立又は補助材に係止して、無目、方立又は補助材とカバー材との間に挟んでねじで止める構成であるから、カバー材に絶縁部品の保持部を一体形成しないで済み、サイズが異なるカバー材にも対応できる。
絶縁部品は、室内側端に設けた係止部を無目、方立又は補助材に係止して、室外側端に設けた窓枠当接部を窓枠の室内側面に当接させて、窓枠当接部に室内側からカバー材を当接させるようにして施工すればよいので、施工性が良好である。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the insulating component locks the locking portion provided at the indoor side end to the invisible, vertical or auxiliary material, and the invisible, vertical or auxiliary material and the cover material. Therefore, it is not necessary to integrally form the holding part for the insulating component in the cover material, and it is possible to deal with cover materials of different sizes.
Insulating parts are made by engaging the locking portion provided at the indoor side end with a blind, vertical or auxiliary material, and bringing the window frame contact portion provided at the outdoor side end into contact with the indoor side surface of the window frame. Since the cover material may be applied to the window frame contact portion from the indoor side, the workability is good.

本発明の第1実施の形態にかかる建具の図であり、図3に示すA−A断面図である。It is a figure of the fitting concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention, and is AA sectional drawing shown in FIG. 本発明の第1実施の形態にかかる建具の図であり、図3に示すB−B断面図である。It is a figure of the fitting concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention, and is BB sectional drawing shown in FIG. 本発明の第1実施の形態にかかる建具を室内側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the fitting concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention from the room inner side. 本発明の第2実施の形態にかかる建具の図であり、無目の周囲部分を抜き出して示す縦断面図である。It is a figure of the fitting concerning 2nd Embodiment of this invention, and is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which extracts and shows an eyeless surrounding part. 本発明の第3実施の形態にかかる建具の図であり、無目の周囲部分を抜き出して示す縦断面図である。It is a figure of the fitting concerning 3rd Embodiment of this invention, and is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which extracts and shows an eyeless surrounding part. 本発明の第4実施の形態にかかる建具の図であり、方立の周囲部分を抜き出して示す横断面図である。It is a figure of the fitting concerning 4th Embodiment of this invention, and is a cross-sectional view which extracts and shows the surrounding part of a vertical.

以下に、添付図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明するが、まず図1〜図3を参照して本発明の第1実施の形態について説明する。
本発明の第1実施の形態にかかる建具1は、図3及び図1に示すように、下窓3と上窓5との間に無目7を配置した段窓9と、段窓9の横に方立11を介して配置した単窓13を備えており、上窓5の室内側には、内開き網戸12が設けてある。
下窓3はFIX窓であり、上窓5は縦すべり出し窓である。図2及び図3に示すように、単窓13は段窓9と略同じ高さ寸法を有するFIX窓である。
図1に示すように、無目7は、下窓3の上枠(窓枠)15と上窓5の下枠(窓枠)17との間に設けてあり、室外側部7aと室内側部7bとを備えている。無目7の室外側部7aは下窓3の上枠15の室外側端部15aと上窓5の下枠17の室外側端部17aとに室外側から止めるねじ19で固定してある。無目7の室内側部7bは、下窓3の上枠15の室内側面15bに当接する下室内側当接部7cと、上窓5の下枠17の室内側面17bに当接する上室内側当接部7dとを備えており、下室内側当接部7cは下窓3の上枠15に、上室内側当接部7dは上窓5の下枠17に各々ねじ21で固定してある。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 1, the joinery 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a corrugated window 9 in which an invisible eye 7 is disposed between the lower window 3 and the upper window 5, and the corrugated window 9. A single window 13 is provided on the side through a vertical wall 11, and an inner screen 12 is provided on the indoor side of the upper window 5.
The lower window 3 is a FIX window, and the upper window 5 is a vertical sliding window. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the single window 13 is a FIX window having substantially the same height as the step window 9.
As shown in FIG. 1, the mesh 7 is provided between the upper frame (window frame) 15 of the lower window 3 and the lower frame (window frame) 17 of the upper window 5. Part 7b. The involuntary outdoor side portion 7a is fixed to the outdoor side end portion 15a of the upper frame 15 of the lower window 3 and the outdoor side end portion 17a of the lower frame 17 of the upper window 5 by screws 19 which are stopped from the outdoor side. The invisible 7 indoor side portion 7 b is a lower indoor side abutting portion 7 c that contacts the indoor side surface 15 b of the upper frame 15 of the lower window 3 and an upper indoor side that contacts the indoor side surface 17 b of the lower frame 17 of the upper window 5. The lower chamber side abutting portion 7c is fixed to the upper frame 15 of the lower window 3, and the upper chamber inner side abutting portion 7d is fixed to the lower frame 17 of the upper window 5 with screws 21, respectively. is there.

無目7の室内側部7bにおいて、下室内側当接部7cの下端部は、上枠15の室内側面15bとの間に隙間を形成するように室内側に凹んだ凹部23が形成してあり、同様に上室内側当接部7dの上端部にも、下枠17の室内側面17bとの間に隙間を形成する凹部23が形成してある。
無目7の室内側部7bには、下室内側当接部7cと上室内側当接部7dとの間の室内側に補助材25がねじ27で止めてある。
In the invisible 7 indoor side portion 7b, the lower end portion of the lower indoor side abutting portion 7c is formed with a recessed portion 23 recessed in the indoor side so as to form a gap with the indoor side surface 15b of the upper frame 15. Similarly, a recess 23 is formed at the upper end of the upper indoor side abutting portion 7d so as to form a gap between the lower frame 17 and the indoor side surface 17b.
The auxiliary material 25 is fastened to the interior 7 of the invisible 7 by screws 27 on the indoor side between the lower indoor side abutting portion 7c and the upper indoor side abutting portion 7d.

補助材25は、無目7の長手方向に沿って設けてあり、本体部25aと、本体部25aの一端(下端)部で室内側へ突出する一端側見込面部25bと、本体部25aの他端(上端)部で室内側へ突出する他端側見込面部25cとを有し、本端部25aと、一端側見込面部25bと、他端側見込面部25cとで断面略コ字形状を成している。
一端側見込面部25bの室内側端部には、一端側被係止部26aが形成されており、他端側込面部25cにも室内側端部に他端側被係止部26bが形成されている。各被係止部26a、26bには互いに対向する側に突設した凸部が形成してあり、断面略L字形状を成している。
尚、各窓3、5、13の枠、無目7、補助材25及び後述するカバー材37、45は、アルミニウム合金製である。尚、カバー材37、45は、板材を曲げて形成してある(曲げ物)。
The auxiliary material 25 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the invisible 7, and includes a main body portion 25 a, one end side expected surface portion 25 b that protrudes indoors at one end (lower end) portion of the main body portion 25 a, and the other than the main body portion 25 a. The end (upper end) portion has a second end side projection surface portion 25c that protrudes indoors. The main end portion 25a, the one end side projection surface portion 25b, and the other end side projection surface portion 25c form a substantially U-shaped cross section. doing.
One end side locked portion 26a is formed at the indoor side end portion of the one end side projection surface portion 25b, and the other end side locked portion 26b is also formed at the indoor side end portion of the other end side insertion surface portion 25c. ing. Each of the locked portions 26a and 26b is formed with a protruding portion protruding on the opposite side, and has a substantially L-shaped cross section.
In addition, the frame of each window 3,5,13, the joint 7, the auxiliary | assistant material 25, and the cover materials 37 and 45 mentioned later are the products made from aluminum alloy. The cover members 37 and 45 are formed by bending a plate material (bent product).

補助材25の一端側被係止部26aには一方の絶縁部品29aが取付けてあり、他端側被係止部25bには他方の絶縁部品29bが取り付けてある。一方及び他方の絶縁部品29a、29bは、断熱性を有するものであり、具体的には合成樹脂材製である。各絶縁部品部29a、29bは、補助材25を挟む位置に配置して且つ各々無目7の長手方向に沿って設けてある。
一方の絶縁部品29aは、その室内側端に設けた係止部31と、室外側端に設けた窓枠当接部33と、係止部31と窓枠当接部33との間に設けた見込面部35とを有している。本実施の形態では、係止部31及び見込面部35は硬質樹脂製であり、窓枠当接部33は軟質樹脂製である。硬質樹脂としては例えば硬質塩化ビニールが用いられ、軟質樹脂としては軟質塩化ビニールが用いられる。
係止部31は、鉤状を成しており、係止部31の室外側端(鉤状の先端)には傾斜面31aが形成されており、係止部31を補助材25の一端側被係止部26aに室内側から被せるようにして、室内側から押し込むと、図1に二点鎖線で示すように、傾斜面31aにより係止部31の室外側端が弾性変形して広がり、被係止部26aを乗り越えて弾性復帰することで、係止部31が一端側被係止部26aに係止するようになっている。窓枠当接部33は、下窓3の上枠15の室内側面15bに室内側から当接している。窓枠当接部33は、一方の絶縁部品29aにおいて、見込面部35から他方の絶縁部品29b側と反対側(下方)に突出している。一方の絶縁部品29aの見込面部35は、補助材25の一端側見込面部25bに重ねている。また、一方の絶縁部品29aの見込面部35の室外側端部は下窓3の上枠15の室内側面15bに当接してあると共に、窓枠当接部33と反対側に突出する位置決め突出部36が形成されている。この位置決め突出部36は、無目7の下室内側当接部7cと下窓3の上枠室内側面15bとの間に形成された凹部23に入り込んでいる。
同様に、他方の絶縁部品29bは、係止部31を補助材25の他端側被係止部26bに室内側から被せるようにして係止しており、窓枠当接部33は、上窓5の下枠17の室内側面17bに室内側から当接しており、この窓枠当接部33は他方の絶縁部品29bの見込面部35から一方の絶縁部品29aと反対側(上方)に突出して設けてある。他方の絶縁部品29bにおいて、その見込面部35は、補助材25の上側に重ねている。
他方の絶縁部品29bの見込面部35もその室外側端部が上窓5の下枠17の室内側面17bに当接してあり、室外側端部に窓枠当接部33と反対側に突出する位置決め突出部36が形成されている。この位置決め突出部36は、無目7の室内側部7bと上窓5の下枠室内側面17bとの間に形成された凹部23に入り込んでいる。
One insulating component 29a is attached to the one end side locked portion 26a of the auxiliary member 25, and the other insulating component 29b is attached to the other end side locked portion 25b. One and the other insulating parts 29a and 29b have heat insulation properties, and are specifically made of a synthetic resin material. The insulating component parts 29 a and 29 b are arranged at positions where the auxiliary material 25 is sandwiched, and are provided along the longitudinal direction of the invisible 7.
One insulating component 29 a is provided between the locking portion 31 provided at the indoor side end, the window frame contact portion 33 provided at the outdoor end, and between the locking portion 31 and the window frame contact portion 33. And a prospective surface portion 35. In the present embodiment, the locking portion 31 and the prospective surface portion 35 are made of hard resin, and the window frame contact portion 33 is made of soft resin. For example, hard vinyl chloride is used as the hard resin, and soft vinyl chloride is used as the soft resin.
The locking portion 31 has a hook shape, and an inclined surface 31 a is formed at the outdoor end (the hook-shaped tip) of the locking portion 31, and the locking portion 31 is connected to one end side of the auxiliary material 25. When the locked portion 26a is covered from the indoor side and pushed from the indoor side, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, the outdoor end of the locked portion 31 is elastically deformed and widened by the inclined surface 31a. By overcoming the locked portion 26a and elastically returning, the locking portion 31 is locked to the one end side locked portion 26a. The window frame contact portion 33 is in contact with the indoor side surface 15b of the upper frame 15 of the lower window 3 from the indoor side. The window frame abutting portion 33 projects from the expected surface portion 35 to the opposite side (downward) from the other insulating component 29b side in one insulating component 29a. The prospective surface portion 35 of one insulating component 29 a is overlapped with the one-end prospective surface portion 25 b of the auxiliary material 25. In addition, the outdoor side end portion of the prospective surface portion 35 of the one insulating component 29 a is in contact with the indoor side surface 15 b of the upper frame 15 of the lower window 3 and is a positioning protrusion that protrudes on the opposite side of the window frame contact portion 33. 36 is formed. The positioning protrusion 36 enters a concave portion 23 formed between the lower chamber side abutting portion 7 c of the eyeless 7 and the upper frame indoor side surface 15 b of the lower window 3.
Similarly, the other insulating component 29b locks the locking portion 31 so as to cover the other end side locked portion 26b of the auxiliary member 25 from the indoor side, and the window frame contact portion 33 is The window frame contact portion 33 is in contact with the indoor side surface 17b of the lower frame 17 of the window 5 from the indoor side, and the window frame contact portion 33 projects from the expected surface portion 35 of the other insulating component 29b to the opposite side (upward) of the one insulating component 29a. It is provided. In the other insulating component 29 b, the expected surface portion 35 overlaps the upper side of the auxiliary material 25.
The prospective surface portion 35 of the other insulating component 29b is also in contact with the indoor side surface 17b of the lower frame 17 of the upper window 5 at the outdoor end portion, and protrudes to the opposite side of the window frame contact portion 33 at the outdoor end portion. A positioning protrusion 36 is formed. The positioning protrusion 36 enters a recess 23 formed between the seamless indoor side 7 b and the lower frame side 17 b of the upper window 5.

下窓3の上枠15と、上窓5の下枠17との間の室内側には、補助材25の室内側面を覆う無目カバー材(カバー材)37が設けてある。無目カバー材37は、一側(下側)見込面部37aと、他側(上側)見込面部37bと、室内側面部37cとで断面略コ字形状を成している。
一側見込面部37aの室外側端39は、一方の絶縁部品29aの窓枠当接部33に室内側から当接してあり、他側見込面部37bの室外側端39は、他方の絶縁部品29bの窓枠当接部33に室内側から当接している。
無目カバー材37の一側見込面部37aにおいて、その室外側端39よりも室内側では、補助材25の一端側見込面部25bとの間に一方の絶縁部品29aの見込面部35を挟んで、ねじ41で止めてある。
同様に、無目カバー材37の上側見込面部37bにおいて、その室外側端39よりも室内側では、補助材25の他端側見込面部25cとの間に他方の絶縁部品29bの見込面部35を挟んで、ねじ41で止めてある。
On the indoor side between the upper frame 15 of the lower window 3 and the lower frame 17 of the upper window 5, an invisible cover material (cover material) 37 that covers the indoor side surface of the auxiliary material 25 is provided. The seamless cover material 37 has a substantially U-shaped cross section with one side (lower side) expected surface portion 37a, the other side (upper side) expected surface portion 37b, and the indoor side surface portion 37c.
The outdoor side end 39 of the one side expected surface part 37a is in contact with the window frame contact part 33 of one insulating component 29a from the indoor side, and the outdoor side end 39 of the other side expected surface part 37b is the other insulating part 29b. Is in contact with the window frame abutting portion 33 from the indoor side.
In the one-side expected surface portion 37a of the seamless cover material 37, the prospective surface portion 35 of one insulating component 29a is sandwiched between the one-side expected surface portion 25b of the auxiliary member 25 on the indoor side from the outdoor end 39 thereof, It is fixed with a screw 41.
Similarly, in the upper expected surface portion 37 b of the seamless cover material 37, the expected surface portion 35 of the other insulating component 29 b is provided between the other end side expected surface portion 25 c of the auxiliary material 25 on the indoor side of the outdoor side end 39. It is clamped with screws 41.

無目カバー材37の他側見込面部37bには、内開き網戸12の下枠12aが取付けてある。尚、内開き網戸12の上枠12bは、上窓5の上枠16の室内側に設けてある上側額縁43に取付けている。   A lower frame 12 a of the inner screen 12 is attached to the other-side expected surface portion 37 b of the seamless cover material 37. The upper frame 12 b of the inner screen 12 is attached to an upper frame 43 provided on the indoor side of the upper frame 16 of the upper window 5.

次に、図2を参照して、方立11と、方立11に取付けた補助材25と、一方の絶縁部品29a、他方の絶縁部品29bと、方立カバー材45とについて説明する。
方立11は、左右に隣合う上窓5と単窓13において、互いに隣合う方立側竪枠47、49との間に設けてあり、室外側部11aと室内側部11bとを有している。
方立11の室外側部11aは、上窓5の方立側竪枠47及び単窓13の方立側竪枠49の各室外側面に室外側からパッキン52を介して当接してある。方立11の室内側部11bは、上窓5の方立側竪枠47及び単窓13の方立側竪枠49の各室内側端に係合してあり、上窓5の方立側竪枠47及び単窓13の方立側竪枠49の各室内側端を、方立11の室内側部11bと、上窓5の方立側竪枠47及び単窓13の方立側竪枠49の各室内側面47a、49aの室内側に亘って配置した補助材25とで、挟んでねじ27で固定してある。
補助材25は、方立11の室内側で方立11の長手方向に沿って設けてあり、一方の被係止部26aは室内側から見て左側に設けてあり、他方の被係止部26bは室内側から見て右側に設けてある。
補助材25、一方の絶縁部品29a、他方の絶縁部品29bと、及びカバー材37は上述したものと同種のものが用いられており、長さが異なるだけであるから、これらの部材には、上述したものと同一の作用効果を奏する部分には、同一の符号を付することによりその部分の詳細な説明を省略する。
また、一方の絶縁部品29aと他方の絶縁部品29bとは、方立11の左側及び右側で方立の長手方向に沿って設けてあることが、上述した無目7の下側に設けてある一方の絶縁部品29a及び上側に設けてある他方の絶縁部品29bと異なっている。
方立カバー材(カバー材)45は、無目カバー材37と同種の形材が用いられており、長さが異なるだけである。その一側見込面部37aが左右方向の右側に設けてあり、これに対向する他側見込面部37bが左右方向の左側に設けてある。
また、方立カバー材45の他側見込面部37bと、室内側から見て左側の額縁53とには、内開き網戸12の対向する竪枠12c、12dが取付けてある。
Next, the vertical 11, the auxiliary material 25 attached to the vertical 11, the one insulating component 29a, the other insulating component 29b, and the vertical cover member 45 will be described with reference to FIG.
The vertical 11 is provided between the vertical windows 47 and 49 adjacent to each other in the upper window 5 and the single window 13 adjacent to each other on the left and right, and has an outdoor side portion 11a and an indoor side portion 11b. ing.
The outdoor portion 11 a of the vertical 11 is in contact with the respective outdoor surfaces of the vertical side frame 47 of the upper window 5 and the vertical side frame 49 of the single window 13 through the packing 52 from the outdoor side. The indoor side portion 11 b of the vertical 11 is engaged with each indoor side end of the vertical side frame 47 of the upper window 5 and the vertical side frame 49 of the single window 13, and the vertical side of the upper window 5. Each indoor side end of the vertical frame 49 of the vertical frame 47 and the single window 13 is connected to the indoor side portion 11 b of the vertical frame 11, and the vertical vertical frame 47 of the vertical window 5 and the vertical frame of the single window 13. The frame 49 is sandwiched between the indoor side surfaces 47a of the frame 49 and the auxiliary material 25 disposed over the indoor side of the frame 49, and is fixed by screws 27.
The auxiliary member 25 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the vertical 11 on the indoor side of the vertical 11, and one locked portion 26 a is provided on the left side when viewed from the indoor side, and the other locked portion 26b is provided on the right side when viewed from the indoor side.
The auxiliary material 25, one insulating component 29a, the other insulating component 29b, and the cover material 37 are of the same type as described above, and are only different in length. Parts having the same effects as those described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
One insulating component 29a and the other insulating component 29b are provided on the left side and the right side of the vertical 11 along the vertical direction of the vertical, and are provided on the lower side of the above-described mesh 7. It is different from one insulating component 29a and the other insulating component 29b provided on the upper side.
The vertical cover material (cover material) 45 is made of the same type of material as the plain cover material 37, and is different only in length. The one-side expected surface portion 37a is provided on the right side in the left-right direction, and the other-side expected surface portion 37b facing this is provided on the left side in the left-right direction.
In addition, the opposite frame surfaces 12c and 12d of the inner screen 12 are attached to the other side expected surface portion 37b of the vertical cover member 45 and the left frame 53 as viewed from the indoor side.

次に、第1実施の形態にかかる建具1の施工、作用及び効果について説明する。建具1の施工は、躯体開口部に下窓3と、上窓5と、これらの間に無目7を取付けて段窓9を組み付け、単窓13と、単窓13と段窓9との間に方立11を組み付ける。
そして、無目7の室内側に無目カバー材37を取付け、方立11の室内側に方立カバー材45を取付けるが、以下にこれらのカバー材37、45の取付けについて説明する。まず、図1を参照して、無目カバー材37の取付けについて説明する。
無目7の室内側部7bの室内側に補助材25を配置して、補助材25を室内側から止めるねじ27で無目7の室内側部7bに固定する。次に、補助材25の一端側見込面部25bの被係止部26aに一方の絶縁部品29aの係止部31を係止し、一方の絶縁部品29aの窓枠当接部33を下窓3の上枠15の室内側面15bに室内側から当接するように配置する。このときに、一方の絶縁部品29aの見込面部35の室外側端部に形成されている位置決め突出部36を無目7の室内側部7bの下室内側当接部7cに形成されている凹部23に入り込むことで、窓枠当接部33を位置決めする。
同様に、補助材25の他端側見込面部25cの被係止部26bに他方の絶縁部品29bの係止部31を係止し、他方の絶縁部品29bの窓枠当接部33を上窓5の下枠17の室内側面17bに室内側から当接するように配置し、他方の絶縁部品29aの位置決め突出部36を無目7の室内側部7bの上室内側当接部7dに形成されている凹部23に入り込むように配置する。
次に、無目カバー材37の一側見込面部37aと他側見込面部37bで、それぞれ対向する一方の絶縁部品29aと他方の絶縁部品29bとを挟むようにして、無目カバー材37を室内側から挿入し、一側見込面部37aの室外側端を一方の絶縁部品29aの窓当接部33に室内側から当接し、他側見込面部37bの室外側端を他方の絶縁部品29bの窓当接部33に室内側から当接させる。
その後、一側見込面部37aと補助材25の一端側見込面部25bとの間に一方の絶縁部品29aの見込面部35を挟んで、ねじ41で止める。同様に、他側見込面部37bと補助材25の他端側見込面部25cとの間に他方の絶縁部品29bの見込面部35を挟んで、ねじ41で止める。
Next, construction, operation, and effect of the fitting 1 according to the first embodiment will be described. The construction of the joinery 1 is as follows: a lower window 3, an upper window 5, and an invisible eye 7 are attached between them and a corrugated window 9 is assembled, and the single window 13, the single window 13, and the corrugated window 9 are assembled. Assemble the stand 11 between them.
Then, the seamless cover material 37 is attached to the indoor side of the seamless 7 and the vertical cover material 45 is attached to the indoor side of the vertical 11. The installation of these cover materials 37 and 45 will be described below. First, with reference to FIG. 1, attachment of the seamless cover member 37 will be described.
The auxiliary material 25 is arranged on the indoor side of the indoor side portion 7b of the seamless 7 and is fixed to the indoor side portion 7b of the seamless 7 with a screw 27 that stops the auxiliary material 25 from the indoor side. Next, the locking portion 31 of the one insulating component 29a is locked to the locked portion 26a of the one-side expected surface portion 25b of the auxiliary member 25, and the window frame contact portion 33 of the one insulating component 29a is connected to the lower window 3. It arrange | positions so that it may contact | abut to the indoor side surface 15b of the upper frame 15 from the indoor side. At this time, the positioning protrusion 36 formed on the outdoor side end portion of the prospective surface portion 35 of one insulating component 29a is a recess formed in the lower indoor side abutting portion 7c of the seamless indoor side portion 7b. 23, the window frame contact portion 33 is positioned.
Similarly, the locking portion 31 of the other insulating component 29b is locked to the locked portion 26b of the other end side expected surface portion 25c of the auxiliary member 25, and the window frame contact portion 33 of the other insulating component 29b is connected to the upper window. 5 is arranged so as to come into contact with the indoor side surface 17b of the lower frame 17 from the indoor side, and the positioning projection 36 of the other insulating component 29a is formed on the upper indoor side contact portion 7d of the seamless indoor side portion 7b. It arrange | positions so that it may enter into the recessed part 23 which is.
Next, the one-side expected surface portion 37a and the other-side expected surface portion 37b of the seamless cover member 37 sandwich the one-side insulating component 29a and the other insulating component 29b, respectively. The outdoor end of the one side projection surface portion 37a is brought into contact with the window contact portion 33 of one insulating component 29a from the indoor side, and the outdoor end of the other side projection surface portion 37b is brought into contact with the window of the other insulation component 29b. The part 33 is brought into contact with the room from the inside.
Thereafter, the prospective surface portion 35 of one insulating component 29a is sandwiched between the one-side prospective surface portion 37a and the one-end-side prospective surface portion 25b of the auxiliary member 25, and is fastened with screws 41. Similarly, the expectation surface portion 35 of the other insulating component 29b is sandwiched between the other-side expectation surface portion 37b and the other end-side expectation surface portion 25c of the auxiliary member 25, and is fastened with screws 41.

次に、図2を参照して、方立カバー材45の取付けについて説明する。
無目カバー材37の取付けと同様にして、方立11の室内側部11bに補助材25をねじ27で固定する。
次に、補助材25の一端側被係止部26aに一方の絶縁部品29aの係止部31を係止して、一方の絶縁部品29aの窓枠当接部33を上窓5及び下窓3の方立側竪枠47の室内側面47aに室内側から当接させて取付け、同様に、補助材25の他端側被係止部26bに他方の絶縁部品29bの係止部31を係止して、他方の絶縁部品29bの窓枠当接部33を単窓13の方立側竪枠49の室内側面49aに室内側から当接させて取付ける。
その後、方立カバー材45の一側見込面部37aと補助材25の一端側見込面部25bとの間に一方の絶縁部品29aの見込面部35を挟んで、ねじ41で止める。同様に、他側見込面部37bと補助材25の他端側見込面部25cとの間に他方の絶縁部品29bの見込面部35を挟んで、ねじ41で止める。
次に、無目カバー材37、方立カバー材45、額縁43、53の内周に各々対向する内開き網戸12の枠12a、12b、12c、12dを固定して、内開き網戸12を取付ける。
Next, with reference to FIG. 2, attachment of the vertical cover member 45 will be described.
The auxiliary member 25 is fixed to the indoor side portion 11 b of the vertical 11 with a screw 27 in the same manner as the attachment of the seamless cover member 37.
Next, the locking portion 31 of the one insulating component 29a is locked to the one end side locked portion 26a of the auxiliary member 25, and the window frame contact portion 33 of the one insulating component 29a is connected to the upper window 5 and the lower window. 3 is attached to the indoor side surface 47a of the vertical side frame 47 from the indoor side, and similarly, the locking portion 31 of the other insulating component 29b is engaged with the locked portion 26b on the other end side of the auxiliary member 25. The window frame abutting portion 33 of the other insulating component 29b is attached to the indoor side surface 49a of the vertical side frame 49 of the single window 13 from the indoor side.
Then, the prospective surface part 35 of one insulation component 29a is pinched | interposed between the one side expected surface part 37a of the vertical cover material 45, and the one end side expected surface part 25b of the auxiliary | assistant material 25, and it stops with the screw 41. Similarly, the expectation surface portion 35 of the other insulating component 29b is sandwiched between the other-side expectation surface portion 37b and the other end-side expectation surface portion 25c of the auxiliary member 25, and is fastened with screws 41.
Next, the frames 12a, 12b, 12c and 12d of the inner opening screen 12 facing the inner peripheries of the seamless cover material 37, the vertical cover material 45 and the frame frames 43 and 53 are fixed, and the inner opening screen 12 is attached. .

第1実施の形態にかかる建具1によれば、無目カバー材37に関して、各絶縁部品29a、29bは、室外側端に窓枠当接部33を有し、各窓枠当接部33の各々に室内側から無目カバー材37の対応する一側見込面部37a及び他側見込面部37bの室外側端が当接する構成であるから、上枠(窓枠)15、下枠(窓枠)17及び無目7と、無目カバー材37との間の断熱を図ることができ、無目カバー材37に結露が生じるのを防止できる。
各絶縁部品29a、29bは、各々室内側端に設けた係止部31を、補助材25の対応する被係止部26a、26bに係止して、室外側端に設けた窓枠当接部33、33を窓枠の室内側面に当接させて、窓枠当接部33、33に室内側から無目カバー材37の一側見込面部37a及び他側見込面部37bの室外側端39を当接させるようにして施工すればよいので、施工性が良好である。また、サイズが異なる無目カバー材37にも対応でき、サイズが異なる無目カバー材37ごとに従来技術のような絶縁部品の保持部を形成したものを用意する必要がないので、在庫管理が簡素化できる。特に、本実施の形態では、無目カバー材37は曲げ物であるから、従来技術のような絶縁部品の保持部を形成しないで済み、製造が容易である。
According to the joinery 1 according to the first embodiment, with respect to the seamless cover material 37, each insulating component 29a, 29b has a window frame contact portion 33 at the outdoor end, Since the outdoor side ends of the corresponding one side expected surface portion 37a and the other side expected surface portion 37b of the seamless cover member 37 are in contact with each other from the indoor side, the upper frame (window frame) 15 and the lower frame (window frame) 17 and the seamless 7 and the seamless cover material 37 can be insulated, and condensation can be prevented from occurring in the seamless cover material 37.
Each of the insulating components 29a and 29b has a locking portion 31 provided at the indoor side end thereof engaged with a corresponding locked portion 26a and 26b of the auxiliary member 25, and a window frame contact provided at the outdoor side end. The portions 33 and 33 are brought into contact with the indoor side surface of the window frame, and the outdoor side end 39 of the one side expected surface portion 37a and the other side expected surface portion 37b of the seamless cover material 37 from the indoor side to the window frame abutting portions 33 and 33. Therefore, the workability is good because the work may be carried out in such a way as to contact with each other. In addition, it is possible to cope with the plain cover material 37 having different sizes, and it is not necessary to prepare a structure in which an insulating part holding part is formed for each plain cover material 37 having a different size. It can be simplified. In particular, in the present embodiment, the seamless cover material 37 is a bent product, so that it is not necessary to form a holding part for an insulating component as in the prior art, and manufacturing is easy.

方立カバー材45に関して、無目カバー材37と同様に、各絶縁部品29a、29bは、室外側端に窓枠当接部33を有し、各窓枠当接部33の各々に室内側から方立カバー材45の対応する一側見込面部37a及び他側見込面部37bの室外側端が当接する構成であるから、竪枠(窓枠)47、49及び方立11と、方立カバー材45との間の断熱を図ることができ、方立カバー材45に結露が生じるのを防止できる。
各絶縁部品29a、29bは、各々室内側端に設けた係止部31を、補助材25の対応する被係止部26a、26bに係止して、補助材25の見込面部25b、25cと方立カバー材45の見込面部37a、37bとの間に挟んでねじ41で止める構成であるから、施工性が良好である。方立カバー材45に各絶縁部品29a、29bの保持部を一体形成しないで済み、サイズが異なる方立カバー材45にも対応でき、サイズが異なる方立カバー材45ごとに従来技術のような絶縁保持部を形成したものを用意する必要がないので、在庫管理が簡素化できる。
各絶縁部品29a、29bは、室内側端に係止部31を有し、室外側端に窓枠当接部33を有し、窓枠当接部33に室内側から方立カバー材45の一側見込面部37a及び他側見込面部37bの室外側端が当接する構成であるから、絶縁部品29a、29bを補助材25に係止させ易く且つ方立カバー材45にその長手方向に通し込む必要がないので、取付けが容易である。
With respect to the vertical cover material 45, each insulating component 29 a, 29 b has a window frame abutting portion 33 at the outdoor side end, and each window frame abutting portion 33 has an indoor side in the same manner as the plain cover material 37. Since the outdoor side ends of the corresponding one side expected surface portion 37a and the other side expected surface portion 37b of the vertical cover member 45 come into contact with each other, the frame frames (window frames) 47 and 49 and the vertical 11 and the vertical cover Insulation with the material 45 can be achieved, and condensation can be prevented from occurring in the vertical cover material 45.
Each of the insulating components 29a and 29b has a locking portion 31 provided at the indoor side end locked to a corresponding locked portion 26a and 26b of the auxiliary material 25, and the expected surface portions 25b and 25c of the auxiliary material 25, Since it is the structure which clamps between the prospective surface parts 37a and 37b of the vertical cover material 45, and stops with the screw 41, workability | operativity is favorable. It is not necessary to integrally form the holding portions of the insulating parts 29a and 29b on the vertical cover material 45, and it is possible to deal with the vertical cover materials 45 having different sizes. Since it is not necessary to prepare an insulating holding portion, inventory management can be simplified.
Each insulating component 29a, 29b has a locking part 31 at the indoor side end, a window frame abutting part 33 at the outdoor side end, and the window frame abutting part 33 from the indoor side of the vertical cover member 45. Since the outdoor side ends of the one-side prospective surface portion 37a and the other-side prospective surface portion 37b are in contact with each other, the insulating parts 29a and 29b can be easily engaged with the auxiliary member 25 and are inserted into the vertical cover member 45 in the longitudinal direction. Installation is easy because it is not necessary.

各絶縁部品29a、29bは、軟質材料からなる窓枠当接部33と、硬質材料からなる係止部31とを一体に押出されて形成してあり、軟質部と硬質部とを一部品に備えているので、部品種類を少なくできる。
補助材25及び各絶縁部品29a、29bは、無目7に無目カバー材37を取付ける場合や方立11に方立カバー材45を取付ける場合のいずれの場合にも、長さが異なるだけで断面が同一形状及び同一寸法のものを使用しているので、同種類のものを用いることができる。
また、本実施の形態では、無目カバー材37と方立カバー材45とについても、長さが異なるだけで断面が同一形状及び同一寸法のものを使用しているので、同種類のものを用いることができる。
各絶縁部品29a、29bは、室外側端に窓枠当接部33に対して反対側に突出する位置決め突出部36を有し、位置決め突出部36が補助材25に形成されている凹部23に入り込むことで、窓枠当接部33の位置決めが容易にできる。
Each insulating component 29a, 29b is formed by integrally extruding a window frame contact portion 33 made of a soft material and an engaging portion 31 made of a hard material, and the soft portion and the hard portion are made into one component. Since it is provided, the number of parts can be reduced.
The auxiliary material 25 and the insulating parts 29a and 29b differ only in length in either case where the seamless cover member 37 is attached to the seamless member 7 or where the vertical cover member 45 is attached to the vertical member 11. Since the cross section has the same shape and the same size, the same type can be used.
Further, in the present embodiment, the seamless cover member 37 and the vertical cover member 45 are also of the same type because the cross-sections have the same shape and the same dimensions except for the length. Can be used.
Each insulating component 29a, 29b has a positioning protrusion 36 that protrudes on the opposite side to the window frame contact portion 33 at the outdoor end, and the positioning protrusion 36 is formed in the recess 23 formed in the auxiliary material 25. By entering, the positioning of the window frame contact portion 33 can be facilitated.

以下に本発明の他の実施の形態を説明するが、以下に説明する実施の形態において、上述した第1実施の形態と同一の作用効果を奏する部分には同一の符号を付することによりその部分の詳細な説明を省略し、以下の説明では第1実施の形態と主に異なる点を説明する。
図4に第2実施の形態にかかる建具1を示す。この第2実施の形態では、無目7に無目カバー材37を取付けた状態を示すものであり、無目カバー材37の室内側突出寸法が第1実施の形態における無目カバー材37の寸法と異なっている。即ち、第2実施の形態では、網戸12を第1実施の形態よりも室内側の位置で取付けてあり、無目カバー材37の室内側突出寸法が第1実施の形態における無目カバー材37の寸法よりも長い。尚、図示していないが、第2実施の形態では、方立カバー材45についても、無目カバー材37と同様に第1実施の形態よりも室内側に突出する寸法が長いものを用いている。
この第2実施の形態によれば、第1実施の形態にかかる無目7に対して、同種類の補助材25、一方及び他方の絶縁部品29a、29bを用いて、第1実施の形態と同様に施工でき、上述した第1実施の形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。
特に、無目カバー材37や方立カバー材45に、従来技術のような絶縁部品のホルダを一体に設けないで済むので、サイズが異なる無目カバー材37や方立カバー材45にも対応できる。
Other embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In the embodiments described below, parts having the same operational effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. A detailed description of the portion is omitted, and the following description will mainly describe differences from the first embodiment.
FIG. 4 shows a fitting 1 according to the second embodiment. In the second embodiment, a state in which the seamless cover material 37 is attached to the seamless 7 is shown, and the indoor-side protruding dimension of the seamless cover material 37 is the same as that of the seamless cover material 37 in the first embodiment. It is different from the dimensions. That is, in the second embodiment, the screen door 12 is attached at a position on the indoor side with respect to the first embodiment, and the indoor-side protruding dimension of the seamless cover material 37 is the seamless cover material 37 in the first embodiment. Longer than Although not shown in the drawings, in the second embodiment, the vertical cover member 45 is longer than the first embodiment and has a longer dimension than the first embodiment. Yes.
According to the second embodiment, the same kind of auxiliary material 25, one and the other insulating parts 29a and 29b are used for the seamless 7 according to the first embodiment, and the first embodiment and Construction can be performed in the same manner, and the same effects as the first embodiment described above can be achieved.
In particular, since it is not necessary to provide the insulating cover holder 37 and the vertical cover material 45 integrally with the holders of the insulating parts as in the prior art, it can be applied to the seamless cover material 37 and the vertical cover material 45 of different sizes. it can.

図5に第3実施の形態にかかる建具1を示す。図5は、無目7に無目カバー37を取付けた状態を示すものであり、この第3実施の形態では、無目7の形状が第1実施の形態と異なると共に補助材25を用いていないことが第1実施の形態と異なっている。
無目7は、その室内側部7bに一端側見込面部25b、他端側見込面部25c、一端側被係止部26a及び他端側被係止部26bが一体に形成してあり、且つ無目7の室内側部7bには下窓3の上枠15の室内側面15bとの間、及び上窓5の下枠17の室内側面17bとの間に各々凹部23が形成されている。
この第3実施の形態によれば、上述した第1実施の形態と同様の作用効果を奏すると共に第1実施の形態に用いた補助材25が不要であるから、第1実施の形態よりも使用する部品点数を少なくでき且つ施工も簡易にできる。
FIG. 5 shows a joinery 1 according to the third embodiment. FIG. 5 shows a state in which the seamless cover 37 is attached to the seamless 7. In the third embodiment, the shape of the seamless 7 is different from that of the first embodiment, and the auxiliary material 25 is used. This is different from the first embodiment.
The invisible 7 has one end side expected surface portion 25b, the other end side expected surface portion 25c, one end side locked portion 26a, and the other end side locked portion 26b formed integrally with the indoor side portion 7b. Recesses 23 are formed in the indoor side portion 7b of the eye 7 between the indoor side surface 15b of the upper frame 15 of the lower window 3 and between the indoor side surface 17b of the lower frame 17 of the upper window 5.
According to this 3rd Embodiment, since there exists an effect similar to 1st Embodiment mentioned above, and the auxiliary material 25 used for 1st Embodiment is unnecessary, it is used rather than 1st Embodiment. The number of parts to be reduced can be reduced and the construction can be simplified.

図6に第4実施の形態にかかる建具1を示す。図6は方立11に方立カバー材45を取付けた状態を示すものであり、この第4実施の形態では、方立11の形状が第1実施の形態と異なると共に補助材25を用いていないことが第1実施の形態と異なっている。また、方立カバー材45には、第1実施の形態における内開き網戸12を取付けていない。
この第4実施の形態では、方立11の室内側部11bに一端側見込面部25b、他端側見込面部25c、一端側被係止部26a及び他端側被係止部26bが一体に形成してあり、且つ方立11の室内側部11bにはその左右端に対応する方立側竪枠47及び49の各室内側面47a、49aとの間に各々凹部23が形成されている。
この第3実施の形態によれば、上述した第1実施の形態と同様の作用効果を奏すると共に第1実施の形態で用いた補助材25が不要であるから、第1実施の形態よりも使用する部品点数を少なくでき且つ施工も簡易にできる。
FIG. 6 shows a joinery 1 according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 6 shows a state in which the vertical cover member 45 is attached to the vertical member 11. In the fourth embodiment, the shape of the vertical member 11 is different from that of the first embodiment and the auxiliary member 25 is used. This is different from the first embodiment. Further, the inner cover screen 12 in the first embodiment is not attached to the vertical cover material 45.
In the fourth embodiment, one end side expected surface portion 25b, the other end side expected surface portion 25c, one end side locked portion 26a, and the other end side locked portion 26b are integrally formed on the indoor side portion 11b of the vertical wall 11. In addition, in the indoor side portion 11b of the stand 11, recesses 23 are formed between the indoor side surfaces 47a and 49a of the vertical side frame 47 and 49 corresponding to the left and right ends, respectively.
According to this 3rd Embodiment, since there exists an effect similar to 1st Embodiment mentioned above, and the auxiliary material 25 used in 1st Embodiment is unnecessary, it is used rather than 1st Embodiment. The number of parts to be reduced can be reduced and the construction can be simplified.

本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限らず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形可能である。
例えば、本発明にかかる建具1は、窓間に設けた無目又は方立を例に用いて説明したが、これに限らず、ドアとドアの上に配置した窓との間に設けた無目や、ドアとドアの横に配置した窓との間に設けた方立であっても良い。
一方の絶縁部品29a及び他方の絶縁部品29bにおいて、見込面部35及び係止部31を硬質樹脂材で形成し、窓枠当接部33を軟質樹脂材で形成することに限らず、絶縁部品全体を軟質樹脂材で形成したり、硬質樹脂材で形成するものであっても良い。
無目カバー材37及び方立カバー材45は、上述した実施の形態のように、無目7や方立11から室内側に大きく突出するものに限らず、室内側への突出寸法を小さくしてほとんど室内側に突出しない形状としても良い。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
For example, the joinery 1 according to the present invention has been described by using an example of a blank or a standing wall provided between windows, but is not limited thereto, and is not provided between a door and a window disposed on the door. It may be a stand provided between the eyes or a door and a window disposed beside the door.
In one insulating component 29a and the other insulating component 29b, not only the prospective surface portion 35 and the locking portion 31 are formed of a hard resin material and the window frame contact portion 33 is formed of a soft resin material, but the entire insulating component May be formed of a soft resin material or a hard resin material.
The seamless cover member 37 and the vertical cover member 45 are not limited to those projecting greatly from the plain 7 or the vertical 11 to the indoor side as in the above-described embodiment, and the projection size to the indoor side is reduced. It is good also as a shape which hardly protrudes indoors.

1 建具
7 無目
11 方立
15 上枠(窓枠)
17 下枠(窓枠)
15a、15b 室内側面
25 補助材
29a 一方の絶縁部品
29b 他方の絶縁部品
37 無目カバー材(カバー材)
45 方立カバー材(カバー材)
31 係止部
33 窓枠当接部
37a 一側見込面部
37b 他側見込面部
41 ねじ(カバー材を止めるねじ)
47、49 方立側竪枠
47a、49a 室内側面
1 joinery 7 seamless 11 standing 15 upper frame (window frame)
17 Lower frame (window frame)
15a, 15b Indoor side surface 25 Auxiliary material 29a One insulating component 29b The other insulating component 37 Seamless cover material (cover material)
45 Standing cover material (cover material)
31 Locking part 33 Window frame contact part 37a One side expected surface part 37b Other side expected surface part 41 Screw (screw which stops a cover material)
47, 49 Vertical side frame 47a, 49a Indoor side

Claims (1)

無目又は方立の室内側に取付け、若しくは無目又は方立の室内側に取付けた補助材に取付ける絶縁部品と、取付けられた絶縁物品に当接するカバー材とを備え、絶縁部品は、室内側端に無目、方立又は補助材に係止する係止部を有し、室外側端に窓枠の室内側面に当接する窓枠当接部を有し、カバー材は、無目、方立又は補助材の室内側面を覆うものであり、室外側端を絶縁部品の窓枠当接部に室内側から当接してあり、カバー材の見込面部と、無目、方立又は補助材との間に絶縁部品を挟んでねじで止めてあることを特徴とする建具。 Insulating parts that are attached to an invisible or vertical indoor side or attached to an auxiliary material attached to an invisible or vertical indoor side, and a cover material that abuts the attached insulating article. It has a locking part that locks to the inner end, the side or the auxiliary material, and a window frame abutting part that abuts to the indoor side surface of the window frame at the outdoor side end. Covers the indoor side surface of the vertical or auxiliary material, and has the outdoor end abutted against the window frame abutting portion of the insulating component from the indoor side, the expected surface portion of the cover material, and the blind, vertical or auxiliary material A joinery characterized in that an insulating part is sandwiched between and fixed with screws.
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JPS4652Y1 (en) * 1965-03-30 1971-01-05
US4650702A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-03-17 Kawneer Company, Inc. Structural interface and weatherseal for structurally bonded glazing
JP2757249B2 (en) * 1995-08-07 1998-05-25 ワイケイケイアーキテクチュラルプロダクツ株式会社 Toplight cubic dew prevention device
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