JP6375075B1 - Method for producing particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticide preparation, aqueous suspension pesticide composition, and particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticide preparation - Google Patents
Method for producing particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticide preparation, aqueous suspension pesticide composition, and particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticide preparation Download PDFInfo
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- JP6375075B1 JP6375075B1 JP2018025077A JP2018025077A JP6375075B1 JP 6375075 B1 JP6375075 B1 JP 6375075B1 JP 2018025077 A JP2018025077 A JP 2018025077A JP 2018025077 A JP2018025077 A JP 2018025077A JP 6375075 B1 JP6375075 B1 JP 6375075B1
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- Prior art keywords
- aqueous suspension
- particle growth
- naphthalene sulfonate
- growth inhibitor
- formalin condensate
- Prior art date
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- JIJAYWGYIDJVJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)OCCCC)=CC=CC2=C1 JIJAYWGYIDJVJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003090 pesticide formulation Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 16
- -1 alkyl naphthalene sulfonate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000012872 agrochemical composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N azoxystrobin Chemical compound CO\C=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC(OC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C#N)=NC=N1 WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- WZDDLAZXUYIVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobutide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Br)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZDDLAZXUYIVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VBCVPMMZEGZULK-NRFANRHFSA-N indoxacarb Chemical compound C([C@@]1(OC2)C(=O)OC)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3C1=NN2C(=O)N(C(=O)OC)C1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 VBCVPMMZEGZULK-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000005730 Azoxystrobin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005907 Indoxacarb Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007806 chemical reaction intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDKLKNJTMLIAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-oxazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2OC=C(C=O)N=2)=C1 BDKLKNJTMLIAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005652 Acrinathrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005877 Alpha-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005874 Bifenthrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005760 Difenoconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005895 Esfenvalerate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical class CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005796 Ipconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005580 Metazachlor Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZVAROIGSFCFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-diethyl-2-(naphthalen-1-yloxy)propanamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC(C)C(=O)N(CC)CC)=CC=CC2=C1 WXZVAROIGSFCFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005585 Napropamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHNUNORXWHYHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxadiazon Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(C)C)=CC(N2C(OC(=N2)C(C)(C)C)=O)=C1Cl CHNUNORXWHYHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005590 Oxyfluorfen Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxyfluorfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005591 Pendimethalin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005869 Pyraclostrobin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005614 Quizalofop-P-ethyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005857 Trifloxystrobin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLFSVIMMRPNPFK-WEQBUNFVSA-N acrinathrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](\C=C/C(=O)OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YLFSVIMMRPNPFK-WEQBUNFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N bifenthrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)=C1COC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)C1(C)C OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003064 carboxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical class OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005332 diethylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BQYJATMQXGBDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N difenoconazole Chemical compound O1C(C)COC1(C=1C(=CC(OC=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=CC=1)Cl)CN1N=CN=C1 BQYJATMQXGBDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-RPWUZVMVSA-N esfenvalerate Chemical compound C=1C([C@@H](C#N)OC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-RPWUZVMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenvalerate Aalpha Natural products C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQKUGOMFVDPBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N flusilazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)(C)CN1C=NC=N1 FQKUGOMFVDPBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QTYCMDBMOLSEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ipconazole Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC1(O)C(C(C)C)CCC1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QTYCMDBMOLSEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N metazachlor Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(=O)CCl)CN1N=CC=C1 STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QUFIXTQDTDCCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)OC)=CC=CC2=C1 QUFIXTQDTDCCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pendimethalin Chemical compound CCC(CC)NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C)C(C)=C1[N+]([O-])=O CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclostrobin Chemical compound COC(=O)N(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1COC1=NN(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-GFCCVEGCSA-N quizalofop-P-ethyl Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940087562 sodium acetate trihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical class CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical class C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPALTCMYPARVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolfenpyrad Chemical compound CCC1=NN(C)C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(C)=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1Cl WPALTCMYPARVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003170 water-soluble synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】水性懸濁農薬組成物に関し、農薬原体の継時的な粒子成長を抑制し、優れた保存安定性を付与する水性懸濁農薬用粒子成長抑制剤及びそれを用いて調製した水性懸濁農薬組成物を提供する。【解決手段】水性懸濁農薬製剤用粒子成長抑制剤において、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物のアルキル基がブチル基であって、且つ該アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物が、0.6モル当量超1.0モル当量以下のブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、0.4モル当量未満0モル当量以上のナフタレンスルホン酸塩、及び0.6モル当量以上1.0モル当量未満のホルムアルデヒドから成り、500〜3000の質量平均分子量であるアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩のホルマリン縮合物を含有させる。【選択図】 なしThe present invention relates to an aqueous suspension pesticide composition, which suppresses the particle growth over time of the pesticide active ingredient and imparts excellent storage stability, and an aqueous suspension prepared using the same. A suspended agrochemical composition is provided. In the particle growth inhibitor for an aqueous suspension agricultural chemical preparation, the alkyl group of the alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate is a butyl group, and the alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate is 0.6 mol. Butyl naphthalene sulfonate of greater than 1.0 equivalent and less than or equal to 1.0 molar equivalent, naphthalene sulfonate of less than 0.4 molar equivalent and greater than or equal to 0 molar equivalent, and formaldehyde greater than or equal to 0.6 molar equivalent and less than 1.0 molar equivalent, A formalin condensate of alkyl naphthalene sulfonate having a mass average molecular weight of ˜3000 is contained. [Selection figure] None
Description
本発明は、水性懸濁農薬製剤用粒子成長抑制剤、これを用いた水性懸濁農薬組成物及び水性懸濁農薬製剤用粒子成長抑制剤の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticide formulations, an aqueous suspension pesticide composition using the same, and a method for producing a particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticide formulations.
従来、農薬の主要な剤型として、乳剤、粉剤、水和剤等が挙げられる。しかしながら、農薬の環境及び人体に対する安全性の観点から、水性懸濁農薬製剤やエマルジョン製剤、顆粒水和剤へ移行している。水性懸濁農薬製剤は水不溶性の固体原体を水に分散させた液体製剤であり、水ベースのため作業者に対する被ばくが少なく、また粉剤と比較すると粉立ちも抑えられ、人体や環境への安全性が高い製剤である。また水ベース製剤であるので、引火の危険性も回避できる。
一方で、水性懸濁農薬製剤は、水中で界面活性剤及び増粘剤により農薬原体が分散・懸濁した製剤である為、長期保存や温度変化により農薬原体が沈降して分離し、再分散が困難な固化層を形成したり、農薬原体の粒子が成長し、効果の著しい低下を招く場合がある。農薬原体の粒子成長を抑制するために、ポリオキシアルキレンスチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステル塩/ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム/結晶セルロース及び尿素を必須成分として含有するもの(例えば特許文献1参照)、低融点の農薬原体に対してリグニンスルホン酸金属塩及び蔗糖脂肪酸エステルを必須成分として含有するもの(例えば特許文献2)、スルホニルウレア系の農薬原体に対してカルボキシメチルセルロース塩/リグニンスルホン酸塩/界面活性剤を含有するもの(例えば特許文献3)等が提案されている。
Conventionally, the main dosage forms of agricultural chemicals include emulsions, powders, wettable powders and the like. However, from the viewpoint of the safety of the agrochemical environment and the human body, there is a shift to aqueous suspension pesticide formulations, emulsion formulations, and granule wettable powders. Aqueous suspension pesticide formulation is a liquid formulation in which a water-insoluble solid substance is dispersed in water, and since it is water-based, there is less exposure to workers, and less dusting compared to powders, which is harmful to the human body and the environment. It is a highly safe formulation. Moreover, since it is a water-based preparation, the danger of ignition can be avoided.
On the other hand, since the aqueous suspension pesticide preparation is a preparation in which the pesticide active ingredient is dispersed and suspended in water with a surfactant and a thickener, the pesticide active ingredient settles and separates due to long-term storage and temperature change, In some cases, a solidified layer that is difficult to redisperse is formed, or particles of the agrochemical raw material grow to cause a significant decrease in the effect. In order to suppress particle growth of the pesticide active ingredient, polyoxyalkylene styryl phenyl ether sulfate / sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate / crystalline cellulose and urea as essential components (for example, see Patent Document 1), low melting point pesticide Containing lignin sulfonic acid metal salt and sucrose fatty acid ester as essential components with respect to the active ingredient (for example, Patent Document 2), sulfonylurea pesticidal active ingredient with carboxymethyl cellulose salt / lignin sulfonate / surfactant The thing (for example, patent document 3) etc. which contain is proposed.
本発明が解決しようとする課題は、水性懸濁農薬組成物に関し、さらに農薬原体の継時的な粒子成長を抑制し、より優れた保存安定性を付与する水性懸濁農薬製剤用粒子成長抑制剤及びそれを用いて調製した水性懸濁農薬組成物を提供する処にある。 The problem to be solved by the present invention relates to an aqueous suspension pesticide composition, and further suppresses the particle growth over time of the pesticide active ingredient and provides particle storage for an aqueous suspension pesticide formulation that provides better storage stability. The present invention provides an inhibitor and an aqueous suspension pesticide composition prepared using the same.
しかして本発明者らは、前記の課題を解決するべく研究した結果、特定のアルキル基を有するアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物を含む水性懸濁農薬製剤用粒子成長抑制剤が好適であることを見出した。 Therefore, the present inventors have studied to solve the above problems, and as a result, a particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticide formulations containing an alkylnaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate having a specific alkyl group is suitable. I found.
すなわち本発明は、下記のアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物を含有することを特徴とする水性懸濁農薬製剤用粒子成長抑制剤(以下、「粒子成長抑制剤」と略称することもある)に係る。 That is, the present invention provides a particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticide preparations (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “particle growth inhibitor”) characterized by containing the following alkylnaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate. Related.
アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物:
アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物のアルキル基がブチル基であって、且つ該アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物が、ブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩が0.6モル当量超1.0モル当量以下、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩が0.4モル当量未満0モル当量以上、ホルムアルデヒドが0.6モル当量以上1.0モル当量未満から成り、質量平均分子量が500〜3000であるブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩のホルマリン縮合物。
Alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate:
The alkyl group of the alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate is a butyl group, and the alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate is butyl naphthalene sulfonate more than 0.6 molar equivalents and 1.0 molar equivalents or less. Formalin condensate of butyl naphthalene sulfonate having a sulfonic acid salt of less than 0.4 molar equivalent, 0 molar equivalent or more, formaldehyde of 0.6 molar equivalent or more and less than 1.0 molar equivalent, and having a mass average molecular weight of 500 to 3000 .
アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物の質量平均分子量は、SEC法(Size Exclusion Chromatography;サイズ排除クロマトグラフィー)で算出することができる。 The mass average molecular weight of the alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate can be calculated by the SEC method (Size Exclusion Chromatography).
該アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物のアルキル基のブチル基は直鎖でも分岐でもよい。 The butyl group of the alkyl group of the alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate may be linear or branched.
該アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物の塩の種類としては、例えばナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、リチウム塩、アンモニウム塩、テトラメチルアンモニウム塩、テトラブチルアンモニウム塩、モノエチルアミン塩、ジエチルアミン塩、トリエチルアミン塩、モノエタノールアミン塩、ジエタノールアミン塩、トリエタノールアミン塩が挙げられ、好ましくは、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the salt of the alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate include sodium salt, potassium salt, lithium salt, ammonium salt, tetramethylammonium salt, tetrabutylammonium salt, monoethylamine salt, diethylamine salt, triethylamine salt, mono Ethanolamine salts, diethanolamine salts, and triethanolamine salts are preferable, and sodium salts and potassium salts are preferable.
本発明において、前記アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩のホルマリン縮合物の質量平均分子量が1000〜2200とすることが好ましい。 In this invention, it is preferable that the mass average molecular weights of the formalin condensate of the said alkyl naphthalene sulfonate shall be 1000-2200.
本発明において、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物は、ブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩が0.7モル当量以上0.9モル当量以下、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩が0.1モル当量以上0.3モル当量以下、及びホルムアルデヒドが0.6モル当量以上0.9モル当量以下から成るアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物であることがより好ましい。 In the present invention, the alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate is butyl naphthalene sulfonate 0.7 mole equivalent to 0.9 mole equivalent, naphthalene sulfonate 0.1 mole equivalent to 0.3 mole equivalent. And an alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate comprising formaldehyde in an amount of 0.6 to 0.9 molar equivalents.
また、本発明において、前記アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物と、その製造過程において生成する副生成物との割合が、該アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物/副生成物=40/60〜60/40(質量比)であることが好ましい。 Moreover, in this invention, the ratio of the said alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate and the by-product produced | generated in the manufacturing process is this alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate / by-product = 40 / 60-60. / 40 (mass ratio) is preferable.
前記副生成物としては、例えば、硫酸ナトリウム、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸エステルの塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the by-products include sodium sulfate, naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate, naphthalene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate ester salts, and the like.
本発明は、以上で説明した水性懸濁農薬製剤用粒子成長抑制剤及び農薬原体を含有する水性懸濁農薬組成物(以下、「農薬組成物」ということもある)としてもよい。 The present invention may be an aqueous suspension pesticide composition (hereinafter also referred to as “agrochemical composition”) containing the particle growth inhibitor for an aqueous suspension pesticide formulation described above and the pesticide active ingredient.
本発明の農薬組成物は前記水性懸濁農薬製剤用粒子成長抑制剤/前記農薬原体を5/95〜45/55(質量比)の割合で含有することが好ましい。 The agrochemical composition of the present invention preferably contains the particle growth inhibitor for an aqueous suspension agricultural chemical formulation / the agrochemical raw material in a ratio of 5/95 to 45/55 (mass ratio).
本発明の農薬組成物に用いる農薬原体は、水不溶性の固体原体が好ましい。水溶解度としては、20℃において100ppm以下であることが好ましく、さらに80ppm以下であることがより好ましい。また、該農薬原体は、それ自体は公知の各種除草剤、殺虫剤、殺菌剤等が挙げられ、それらのうち1種または2種以上を併用してもよい。 The agrochemical base used in the agrochemical composition of the present invention is preferably a water-insoluble solid base. The water solubility is preferably 100 ppm or less at 20 ° C., and more preferably 80 ppm or less. Moreover, as for this agrochemical raw material, well-known various herbicides, insecticides, fungicides etc. are mentioned, You may use together 1 type, or 2 or more types among them.
除草剤としては、例えば、シメトリン、フェントラザミド、オキサジアゾン、ペンディメタリン、アメトリン、エトフメセート、メタザクロール、ナプロパミド、オキシフルオルフェン、キザロホップ−p−エチル、ブロモブチド等が挙げられる。 Examples of the herbicide include cimetrine, phentolazamide, oxadiazone, pendimethalin, amethrin, etofumesate, metazachlor, napropamide, oxyfluorfen, quizalofop-p-ethyl, bromobutide and the like.
殺虫剤としては、例えば、エスフェンバレレート、トルフェンピラド、アクリナトリン、ビフェントリン、アルファーサイパーメスリン、ベーターサイパーメスリン、インドキサカルブ、フラチオカルブ等が挙げられる。 Examples of the insecticide include esfenvalerate, tolfenpyrad, acrinathrin, bifenthrin, alpha-cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin, indoxacarb, furthiocarb, and the like.
また、殺菌剤としては、例えば、ジフェノコナゾール、フェノキサニル、フルシラゾール、イプコナゾール、ミクロブタニル、トリクロホスメチル、トリフロキシストロビン、アゾキシストロビン、ピラクロストロビン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the bactericides include difenoconazole, phenoxanyl, flusilazole, ipconazole, microbutanyl, triclophosmethyl, trifloxystrobin, azoxystrobin, and pyraclostrobin.
本発明の農薬組成物には、必要に応じて湿潤剤、増粘剤、消泡剤、凍結防止剤等の補助剤を含有することができる。 The agricultural chemical composition of the present invention may contain auxiliary agents such as a wetting agent, a thickening agent, an antifoaming agent, and an antifreezing agent as necessary.
湿潤剤としては、例えば、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸エステルの塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル等の界面活性剤等が挙げられる。 Examples of the wetting agent include surfactants such as alkylbenzene sulfonate, dialkylsulfosuccinic acid sodium salt, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate ester salt, and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether.
増粘剤としては、例えば、(1)キサンタンガム、グアーガム、アラビアガム等の天然ガム類、(2)カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体、(3)ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸とその誘導体、ポリビニルピロリドン等の水溶性合成高分子、(4)モンモリロナイト、ヘクトライト、スメクライト等の無機鉱物質等が挙げられる。 Examples of the thickener include (1) natural gums such as xanthan gum, guar gum and gum arabic, (2) cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose and hydroxyethylcellulose; ) Polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid and its derivatives, water-soluble synthetic polymers such as polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and (4) inorganic minerals such as montmorillonite, hectorite and smectite.
消泡剤としては、例えば、シリコーン、ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシプロピレン共重合体、アセチレングリコール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the antifoaming agent include silicone, polyoxyethylene / polyoxypropylene copolymer, and acetylene glycol.
凍結防止剤としては、例えば、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the antifreezing agent include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin and the like.
本発明の農薬組成物は、公知の方法で調整できる。例えば、農薬原体を予めジェット・オ・マイザーのような乾式粉砕機にて微粉砕し、これに水、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物及び所望によりその他の消泡剤等の農薬補助剤を混合し、その混合液をサンドグラインダーのような湿式粉砕機にて混合粉砕し、更に凍結防止剤、増粘剤等を配合して、調製することができる。湿式粉砕機としては、サンドグラインダーの他に、ダイノーミル、ビスコミル、グレンミル等も使用できる。 The agrochemical composition of the present invention can be prepared by a known method. For example, the raw material of the agricultural chemical is previously finely pulverized with a dry pulverizer such as Jet-O-Mizer, and water, an alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate, and other anti-foaming agents such as an antifoaming agent if necessary. It can be prepared by mixing, mixing and pulverizing the mixed solution with a wet pulverizer such as a sand grinder, and further adding an antifreezing agent, a thickener and the like. As a wet grinder, in addition to a sand grinder, a dyno mill, a visco mill, a glen mill, or the like can be used.
本発明は、前記水性懸濁農薬用粒子成長抑制剤の製造方法としてもよい。本発明の製造方法は、前記水性懸濁農薬用粒子成長抑制剤の製造方法であって、下記工程1〜3を経る製造方法である。
工程1:ナフタレンを1.0モル当量と、ブチルアルコールを0.6モル当量超1.0モル当量以下用いた混合物に、濃硫酸を用いてスルホン化する工程。
工程2:工程1で得られたスルホン化した反応物に、ホルムアルデヒドが0.6モル当量以上1.0モル当量未満用いて共縮合させる工程。
工程3:工程2で得られた共縮合物をアルカリで中和した後、乾燥し粉末化する工程。
This invention is good also as a manufacturing method of the said particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticides. The manufacturing method of this invention is a manufacturing method of the said particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension agricultural chemicals, Comprising: It is a manufacturing method which passes the following processes 1-3.
Step 1: A step of sulfonating a mixture of naphthalene with 1.0 molar equivalent and butyl alcohol with a molar ratio of more than 0.6 molar equivalent to 1.0 molar equivalent using concentrated sulfuric acid.
Step 2: A step of co-condensing the sulfonated reaction product obtained in Step 1 with formaldehyde in an amount of 0.6 molar equivalent or more and less than 1.0 molar equivalent.
Process 3: The process of drying and pulverizing, after neutralizing the cocondensate obtained at the process 2 with the alkali.
工程1では、ナフタレンとブチルアルコールが濃硫酸中で反応し、その副生成物を含む反応物のスルホン化物が得られることを示唆する。ブチルアルコールのモル当量は0.7〜0.9モル当量であることがより好ましい。反応温度は85〜100℃が好ましく、反応時間は2〜5時間が好ましい。反応に用いる濃硫酸は2.5〜4.0モル当量が好ましい。得られる副生成物としては、例えば、硫酸ナトリウム、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸エステルの塩、ブチル硫酸エステル等が挙げられる。工程1から工程2へと移る際、該副生成物を含む未反応硫酸の除去は行わない方が好ましい。 In Step 1, it is suggested that naphthalene and butyl alcohol react in concentrated sulfuric acid to obtain a sulfonated product of the reaction product containing its by-products. The molar equivalent of butyl alcohol is more preferably 0.7 to 0.9 molar equivalent. The reaction temperature is preferably 85 to 100 ° C., and the reaction time is preferably 2 to 5 hours. The concentrated sulfuric acid used for the reaction is preferably 2.5 to 4.0 molar equivalents. Examples of the by-products obtained include sodium sulfate, naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate, naphthalene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate ester salt, butyl sulfate ester and the like. When moving from step 1 to step 2, it is preferable not to remove unreacted sulfuric acid containing the by-product.
工程2では、工程1で得られたスルホン化した反応物に、85〜100℃の温度下でホルムアルデヒドを共縮合させる。ホルムアルデヒドが0.6モル当量以上0.9モル当量であることがより好ましい。共縮合させる温度は、85〜95℃が好ましい。 In step 2, formaldehyde is co-condensed with the sulfonated reaction product obtained in step 1 at a temperature of 85 to 100 ° C. It is more preferable that formaldehyde is 0.6 molar equivalent or more and 0.9 molar equivalent. The co-condensation temperature is preferably 85 to 95 ° C.
工程3で中和に用いるアルカリとしては、水酸化ナトリウム等が挙げられる。アルカリで中和した後、生成する芒硝の分離は行わない方が好ましい。乾燥し粉末化する方法としてはスプレードライ等が挙げられる。 Examples of the alkali used for neutralization in Step 3 include sodium hydroxide. After neutralizing with alkali, it is preferable not to separate the produced salt cake. Examples of the method for drying and pulverizing include spray drying.
また、本発明の製造方法において、前記アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物と、前記工程1〜3における該アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物の製造過程において生成する副生成物との割合が、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物/副生成物=40〜60/60〜40(質量比)であることが好ましい。 In the production method of the present invention, the ratio of the alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate to the by-product produced in the production process of the alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate in Steps 1 to 3 is It is preferable that it is naphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate / by-product = 40-60 / 60-40 (mass ratio).
以上説明した本発明に係る粒子成長抑制剤及びこれを用いた農薬組成物は、農薬原体の継時的な粒子成長を抑制し、優れた保存安定性を付与する。 The particle growth inhibitor and the agrochemical composition using the same according to the present invention described above suppress the particle growth over time of the pesticide raw material and impart excellent storage stability.
以下、本発明の構成及び効果をより具体的にするため、実施例等を挙げるが、本発明がこれらの実施例に限定されるというものではない。尚、以下の実施例及び比較例において、部は質量部を、また%は質量%を意味する。 Hereinafter, in order to make the configuration and effects of the present invention more specific, examples and the like will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the following Examples and Comparative Examples, “part” means “part by mass” and “%” means “% by mass”.
試験区分1(粒子成長抑制剤の製造):
実施例、比較例に用いた粒子成長抑制剤は下記製造方法により製造し、SEC法により、質量平均分子量を測定した。その内容を表1に纏めた。
Test category 1 (production of particle growth inhibitor):
The particle growth inhibitor used in Examples and Comparative Examples was produced by the following production method, and the mass average molecular weight was measured by the SEC method. The contents are summarized in Table 1.
(P−1の合成):
ナフタレン128.0g(1mol)、n−ブチルアルコール59.2g(0.8mol)をフラスコに仕込んだ。フラスコを水浴で冷却しながら、攪拌下に濃硫酸300.0g(3mol)を90分かけて滴下した。ヒーターに切替えて85℃まで昇温させた後、温度を85〜95℃に維持し3時間反応させた。反応終了後、温度を85〜95℃に維持しつつ、37%ホルマリン56.8g(0.7mol)を1時間かけて滴下し、同温度で3時間反応させ、蒸留水370gにて希釈し、反応中間物Xの水溶液を得た。
30%NaOH水溶液680.0g(5.1mol)をビーカーに仕込んだ。ビーカーを氷浴で冷却しながら、攪拌下に反応中間物Xの水溶液を滴下した。pHが7.2になるまで反応中間物Xの水溶液を添加し、反応物Yの水溶液を得た。
反応物Yの水溶液をスプレードライヤーに仕込み、乾燥温度110〜130℃で水分を揮発・乾燥させて、粉末状のP−1を得た。
(Synthesis of P-1):
A flask was charged with 128.0 g (1 mol) of naphthalene and 59.2 g (0.8 mol) of n-butyl alcohol. While the flask was cooled in a water bath, 300.0 g (3 mol) of concentrated sulfuric acid was added dropwise over 90 minutes with stirring. After switching to a heater and raising the temperature to 85 ° C., the temperature was maintained at 85 to 95 ° C. and reacted for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, while maintaining the temperature at 85 to 95 ° C., 56.8 g (0.7 mol) of 37% formalin was dropped over 1 hour, reacted at the same temperature for 3 hours, diluted with 370 g of distilled water, An aqueous solution of reaction intermediate X was obtained.
A beaker was charged with 680.0 g (5.1 mol) of a 30% aqueous NaOH solution. While cooling the beaker in an ice bath, an aqueous solution of reaction intermediate X was added dropwise with stirring. An aqueous solution of reaction intermediate X was added until the pH reached 7.2 to obtain an aqueous solution of reactant Y.
An aqueous solution of the reactant Y was charged into a spray dryer, and water was volatilized and dried at a drying temperature of 110 to 130 ° C. to obtain powdery P-1.
(P−1の質量平均分子量の測定):
P−1を固形分0.5質量%になるように溶離液(酢酸ナトリウム3水和物/水/アセトニトリル=45.1/4288.9/2340)で希釈し、フィルターろ過した。得られたろ液を、島津社製送液ユニットLC−10ATと示唆屈折率検出器RID−6Aを用い、検出温度40℃、流速0.8ml/minの条件のもとカラム(東ソー製TSK−Gel SWXL−guardcolumn、G4000SWXL、G3000SWXL、G2000SWXLの4連結カラム)に通液した。分子量既知のポリエチレングリコールとポリエチレンオキシドの検量線を用い、検出したピーク値から質量平均分子量を算出した。
(Measurement of mass average molecular weight of P-1):
P-1 was diluted with an eluent (sodium acetate trihydrate / water / acetonitrile = 45.1 / 4288.9 / 2340) to a solid content of 0.5% by mass, and filtered. The obtained filtrate was subjected to column (TSO-Gel manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) under the conditions of a detection temperature of 40 ° C. and a flow rate of 0.8 ml / min using a liquid-feeding unit LC-10AT manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation and a suggested refractive index detector RID-6A. SWXL-guardcolumn, G4000SWXL, G3000SWXL, G2000SWXL 4-connected column). Using a calibration curve of polyethylene glycol and polyethylene oxide having a known molecular weight, the mass average molecular weight was calculated from the detected peak value.
同様にして粒子成長抑制剤(P−2)〜(P−8)、(RP−1)〜(RP−7)、(RP−9)を合成し、質量平均分子量を測定した。(RP−8)のみ、ホルマリン縮合の温度を120〜135℃で合成した。 Similarly, particle growth inhibitors (P-2) to (P-8), (RP-1) to (RP-7), and (RP-9) were synthesized, and the mass average molecular weight was measured. Only (RP-8) was synthesized at a formalin condensation temperature of 120 to 135 ° C.
試験区分2(水性懸濁農薬組成物の製造):
試験区分1で製造した粒子成長抑制剤を用い、水性懸濁農薬組成物を下記製造方法により製造し、その内容を表2に纏めた。
Test Category 2 (Manufacture of aqueous suspension pesticide composition):
Using the particle growth inhibitor produced in Test Category 1, an aqueous suspension pesticide composition was produced by the following production method, and the contents are summarized in Table 2.
[実施例1]
農薬原体としてインドキサカルブ (A−1)20部、粒子成長抑制剤としてブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物(P−1)3部、湿潤剤としてアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩(竹本油脂社製の商品名ニューカルゲンBX−C)0.5部、増粘剤としてキサンタンガム1%水溶液10部、消泡剤としてシリコーンエマルジョン(信越シリコーン社製のKM−73)0.1部及び市水66.4部を混合した後、サンドグラインダーを用いて湿式粉砕し、実施例1の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。粒子成長抑制剤と農薬原体の合計に対する割合では、粒子成長抑制剤13質量部と農薬原体87質量部となる。
[Example 1]
20 parts of indoxacarb (A-1) as an agrochemical base, 3 parts of butylnaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate (P-1) as a particle growth inhibitor, and alkylnaphthalenesulfonate (manufactured by Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd.) as a wetting agent Brand name Newkalgen BX-C) 0.5 part, 10 parts of 1% aqueous solution of xanthan gum as a thickener, 0.1 part of a silicone emulsion (KM-73 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone) as a defoamer and 66.4 city water After mixing the parts, wet pulverization was performed using a sand grinder to prepare the aqueous suspended agricultural chemical composition of Example 1. In the ratio with respect to the sum total of a particle growth inhibitor and an agrochemical raw material, it becomes 13 mass parts of particle growth inhibitors and 87 mass parts of agrochemical raw materials.
[実施例2]
農薬原体としてインドキサカルブ (A−1)30部、粒子成長抑制剤としてブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物(P−2)4部、湿潤剤としてアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩(竹本油脂社製の商品名ニューカルゲンBX−C)1部、増粘剤としてキサンタンガム1%水溶液10部、消泡剤としてシリコーンエマルジョン(信越シリコーン社製のKM−73)0.1部及び市水54.9部を混合した後、サンドグラインダーを用いて湿式粉砕し、実施例2の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。粒子成長抑制剤と農薬原体の合計に対する割合では、粒子成長抑制剤12質量部と農薬原体88質量部となる。
[Example 2]
30 parts of indoxacarb (A-1) as active ingredient of agricultural chemicals, 4 parts of butylnaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate (P-2) as particle growth inhibitor, alkylnaphthalenesulfonate (made by Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd.) as a wetting agent 1 part of a brand name Newkalgen BX-C), 10 parts of a 1% aqueous solution of xanthan gum as a thickener, 0.1 part of a silicone emulsion (KM-73 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone) and 54.9 parts of city water as an antifoaming agent. After mixing, wet pulverization was performed using a sand grinder to prepare the aqueous suspended agricultural chemical composition of Example 2. In the ratio with respect to the sum total of a particle growth inhibitor and an agrochemical raw material, it will be 12 mass parts of particle growth inhibitors, and 88 mass parts of agrochemical raw materials.
[実施例3]
農薬原体としてブロモブチド (A−2)5部、粒子成長抑制剤としてブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物(P−3)3.5部、湿潤剤としてアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩(竹本油脂社製の商品名ニューカルゲンBX−C)0.5部、消泡剤としてシリコーンエマルジョン(信越シリコーン社製のKM−73)0.1部及び市水80.9部を混合した後、サンドグラインダーを用いて湿式粉砕し、懸濁液を調製した。別に、市水98部に増粘剤としてモンモリロナイト系増粘剤(クニミネ工業社製の商品名クニピア−G)2部を均一分散させた溶液を調製し、この増粘剤溶液10部と前記の懸濁液とを混合して、均一な実施例3の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。粒子成長抑制剤と農薬原体の合計に対する割合では、粒子成長抑制剤41質量部と農薬原体59質量部となる。
[Example 3]
Bromobutide (A-2) 5 parts as an agrochemical base, Butanaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate (P-3) 3.5 parts as a particle growth inhibitor, Alkylnaphthalenesulfonate (manufactured by Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd.) as a wetting agent After mixing 0.5 part of a brand name New Calgen BX-C), 0.1 part of a silicone emulsion (KM-73 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone Co., Ltd.) and 80.9 parts of city water as an antifoaming agent, a sand grinder was used. Wet milled to prepare a suspension. Separately, a solution was prepared by uniformly dispersing 98 parts of city water with 2 parts of a montmorillonite thickener (trade name Kunipia-G, manufactured by Kunimine Kogyo Co., Ltd.) as a thickener. A uniform aqueous suspension pesticide composition of Example 3 was prepared by mixing with the suspension. In the ratio with respect to the sum total of a particle growth inhibitor and an agrochemical raw material, it becomes 41 mass parts of particle growth inhibitors, and 59 mass parts of agrochemical raw materials.
[実施例4]
農薬原体としてブロモブチド (A−2)50部、粒子成長抑制剤としてブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物(P−4)5部、湿潤剤としてアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩(竹本油脂社製の商品名ニューカルゲンSX−C)2部、増粘剤としてキサンタンガム1%水溶液10部、消泡剤としてシリコーンエマルジョン(信越シリコーン社製のKS−66)0.1部及び市水32.9部を混合した後、サンドグラインダーを用いて湿式粉砕し、実施例4の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。粒子成長抑制剤と農薬原体の合計に対する割合では、粒子成長抑制剤9質量部と農薬原体91質量部となる。
[Example 4]
Bromobutide (A-2) 50 parts as an agrochemical base, Butyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate (P-4) 5 parts as a particle growth inhibitor, Alkylbenzene sulfonate as a wetting agent (trade name New from Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd.) After mixing 2 parts of Calgen SX-C), 10 parts of a 1% aqueous solution of xanthan gum as a thickener, 0.1 part of a silicone emulsion (KS-66 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone) and 32.9 parts of city water as an antifoaming agent. Then, wet pulverization was performed using a sand grinder to prepare an aqueous suspension agricultural chemical composition of Example 4. In the ratio with respect to the sum total of a particle growth inhibitor and an agrochemical raw material, it will be 9 mass parts of particle growth inhibitors, and 91 mass parts of agrochemical raw materials.
[実施例5]
農薬原体としてアゾキシストロビン (A−3)30部、粒子成長抑制剤としてブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物(P−5)7.5部、湿潤剤としてアルキルサルフェート金属塩(竹本油脂社製の商品名ニューカルゲンLX−C)1部、増粘剤としてキサンタンガム1%水溶液10部、消泡剤としてシリコーンエマルジョン(信越シリコーン社製のKM−73)0.1部及び市水51.4部を混合した後、サンドグラインダーを用いて湿式粉砕し、実施例5の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。粒子成長抑制剤と農薬原体の合計に対する割合では、粒子成長抑制剤20質量部と農薬原体80質量部となる。
[Example 5]
30 parts of azoxystrobin (A-3) as an agrochemical base, 7.5 parts of butylnaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate (P-5) as a particle growth inhibitor, alkyl sulfate metal salt (Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd.) as a wetting agent 1 part of a product name, New Calgen LX-C), 10 parts of a 1% aqueous solution of xanthan gum as a thickener, 0.1 part of a silicone emulsion (KM-73 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone) as a defoamer and 51.4 of city water After mixing the parts, wet pulverization was performed using a sand grinder to prepare the aqueous suspended agricultural chemical composition of Example 5. In the ratio with respect to the sum total of a particle growth inhibitor and an agrochemical raw material, it will be 20 mass parts of particle growth inhibitors and 80 mass parts of agrochemical raw materials.
[実施例6]
農薬原体としてアゾキシストロビン (A−3)20部、粒子成長抑制剤としてブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物(P−6)4部、湿潤剤としてアルキルサルフェート金属塩(竹本油脂社製の商品名ニューカルゲンLX−C)1部、市水64.9部とした以外は実施例4と同様にして、実施例6の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。粒子成長抑制剤と農薬原体の合計に対する割合では、粒子成長抑制剤17質量部と農薬原体83質量部となる。
[Example 6]
20 parts of azoxystrobin (A-3) as a raw material for agricultural chemicals, 4 parts of butylnaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate (P-6) as a particle growth inhibitor, alkyl sulfate metal salt (manufactured by Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd.) as a wetting agent An aqueous suspension pesticide composition of Example 6 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the product name was New Calgen LX-C) 1 part and city water 64.9 parts. In the ratio with respect to the sum total of a particle growth inhibitor and an agrochemical raw material, it will be 17 mass parts of particle growth inhibitors, and 83 mass parts of agrochemical raw materials.
[実施例7]
農薬原体としてインドキサカルブ (A−1)20部、粒子成長抑制剤としてブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物(P−7)3部とし、以下実施例1と同様にして、実施例7の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。粒子成長抑制剤と農薬原体の合計に対する割合では、粒子成長抑制剤13質量部と農薬原体87質量部となる。
[Example 7]
Indoxacarb (A-1) 20 parts as an agrochemical base, and butylnaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate (P-7) 3 parts as a particle growth inhibitor, and in the same manner as in Example 1 below, An aqueous suspension pesticide composition was prepared. In the ratio with respect to the sum total of a particle growth inhibitor and an agrochemical raw material, it becomes 13 mass parts of particle growth inhibitors and 87 mass parts of agrochemical raw materials.
[実施例8]
農薬原体としてブロモブチド(A−2)5部、粒子成長抑制剤としてブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物(P−8)3.5部とし、以下実施例3と同様にして、実施例8の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。粒子成長抑制剤と農薬原体の合計に対する割合では、粒子成長抑制剤41質量部と農薬原体59質量部となる。
[Example 8]
The pesticidal active ingredient is 5 parts bromobutide (A-2) and the particle growth inhibitor is 3.5 parts butylnaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate (P-8). An aqueous suspension pesticide composition was prepared. In the ratio with respect to the sum total of a particle growth inhibitor and an agrochemical raw material, it becomes 41 mass parts of particle growth inhibitors, and 59 mass parts of agrochemical raw materials.
[実施例9]
農薬原体としてアゾキシストロビン (A−3)30部、粒子成長抑制剤としてブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物(P−8)7.5部とし、以下実施例5と同様にして、実施例9の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。粒子成長抑制剤と農薬原体の合計に対する割合では、粒子成長抑制剤20質量部と農薬原体80質量部となる。
[Example 9]
30 parts of azoxystrobin (A-3) as an agrochemical base, 7.5 parts of butylnaphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate (P-8) as a particle growth inhibitor, and the same as in Example 5 below. The aqueous suspension pesticide composition of Example 9 was prepared. In the ratio with respect to the sum total of a particle growth inhibitor and an agrochemical raw material, it will be 20 mass parts of particle growth inhibitors and 80 mass parts of agrochemical raw materials.
[比較例1〜2、4〜11、13]
実施例1と同様にして、比較例1〜2、4〜11、13の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。各例で用いた成分等を表2にまとめて示した。
[Comparative Examples 1-2, 4-11, 13]
In the same manner as in Example 1, the aqueous suspension agricultural chemical compositions of Comparative Examples 1-2, 4-11, and 13 were prepared. The components used in each example are summarized in Table 2.
[比較例3、12]
実施例3と同様にして、比較例3、12の水性懸濁農薬組成物を調製した。各例で用いた成分等を表2にまとめて示した。
[Comparative Examples 3 and 12]
In the same manner as in Example 3, aqueous suspension pesticide compositions of Comparative Examples 3 and 12 were prepared. The components used in each example are summarized in Table 2.
試験区分3(粒子成長率の評価):
試験区分2で製造した水性懸濁農薬組成物を用い、レーザー回折/散乱式粒子径分布測定装置LA−920(堀場製作所製)によりメジアン径を測定して、以下の基準で粒子成長率を評価し、その内容を表2に纏めた。尚、次式の粒径(54℃×2weeks)とは、54℃の条件下で、2週間静置した後の粒径を意味する。
粒子成長率:
◎:粒子成長率が0以上26%未満
○:粒子成長率が26%以上51%未満
×:粒子成長率が51%以上
Test category 3 (evaluation of particle growth rate):
Using the aqueous suspension pesticide composition produced in Test Category 2, the median diameter is measured with a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution analyzer LA-920 (manufactured by Horiba), and the particle growth rate is evaluated according to the following criteria. The contents are summarized in Table 2. The particle size (54 ° C. × 2 weeks) in the following formula means the particle size after standing for 2 weeks under the condition of 54 ° C.
Particle growth rate:
A: Particle growth rate of 0 or more and less than 26% B: Particle growth rate of 26% or more and less than 51% X: Particle growth rate of 51% or more
尚、表2において、各記号の意味は以下のとおりである。
P−1〜P−8、RP−1〜RP−9:試験区分1で製造した粒子成長抑制剤
A−1:インドキサカルブ(水溶解度:0.0136ppm)
A−2:ブロモブチド(水溶解度:3.54ppm)
A−3:アゾキシストロビン(水溶解度:6ppm)
CP−1:竹本油脂社製ナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物、質量平均分子量:22872
CP−2:第一工業製薬社製ナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物、質量平均分子量:6544
CP−3:花王社製メチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物、質量平均分子量:4807
CP−4:花王社製ブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物、質量平均分子量:8976
In Table 2, the meaning of each symbol is as follows.
P-1 to P-8, RP-1 to RP-9: Particle growth inhibitor A-1 produced in Test Category 1: Indoxacarb (water solubility: 0.0136 ppm)
A-2: Bromobutide (water solubility: 3.54 ppm)
A-3: Azoxystrobin (water solubility: 6 ppm)
CP-1: Naphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate by Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd., mass average molecular weight: 22872
CP-2: Naphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate from Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., mass average molecular weight: 6544
CP-3: methyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate manufactured by Kao Corporation, mass average molecular weight: 4807
CP-4: butyl naphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate manufactured by Kao Corporation, mass average molecular weight: 8976
以上表1〜2の結果からも明らかなように、本発明によれば、水性懸濁農薬組成物に関し、農薬原体の継時的な粒子成長を抑制し、優れた保存安定性を付与する水性懸濁農薬用粒子成長抑制剤及びそれを用いて調製した水性懸濁農薬組成物を提供することができる。 As is clear from the results in Tables 1 and 2 above, according to the present invention, the aqueous suspension pesticide composition suppresses the particle growth over time of the pesticide active ingredient and imparts excellent storage stability. An aqueous suspension pesticide particle growth inhibitor and an aqueous suspension agrochemical composition prepared using the same can be provided.
Claims (8)
ブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物:
ブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩が0.6モル当量超1.0モル当量以下、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩が0.4モル当量未満0モル当量以上、ホルムアルデヒドが0.6モル当量以上1.0モル当量未満から成り、質量平均分子量が500〜3000であるブチルナフタレンスルホン酸塩のホルマリン縮合物。 A particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension pesticide formulations, comprising the following butyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate in an aqueous suspension agrochemical formulation.
Butyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate:
Butyl naphthalene sulfonate is more than 0.6 mole equivalent and 1.0 mole equivalent or less, naphthalene sulfonate is less than 0.4 mole equivalent, 0 mole equivalent or more, and formaldehyde is 0.6 mole equivalent or more and less than 1.0 mole equivalent. A formalin condensate of butyl naphthalene sulfonate having a weight average molecular weight of 500 to 3000.
工程1:ナフタレンを1.0モル当量と、ブチルアルコールを0.6モル当量超1.0モル当量以下用いた混合物に、濃硫酸を用いてスルホン化する工程。
工程2:工程1で得られたスルホン化した反応物に、ホルムアルデヒドが0.6モル当量以上1.0モル当量未満用いて共縮合させる工程。
工程3:工程2で得られた共縮合物をアルカリで中和した後、乾燥し粉末化する工程。 It is a manufacturing method of the particle growth inhibitor for aqueous suspension agricultural chemical formulations as described in any one of Claims 1-4, Comprising: The manufacturing method which passes through the following processes 1-3.
Step 1: A step of sulfonating a mixture of naphthalene with 1.0 molar equivalent and butyl alcohol with a molar ratio of more than 0.6 molar equivalent to 1.0 molar equivalent using concentrated sulfuric acid.
Step 2: A step of co-condensing the sulfonated reaction product obtained in Step 1 with formaldehyde in an amount of 0.6 molar equivalent or more and less than 1.0 molar equivalent.
Process 3: The process of drying and pulverizing, after neutralizing the cocondensate obtained at the process 2 with the alkali.
Said butyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate, the ratio of the by-products produced in the manufacturing process of the butyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensates in the step 1-3, / sub-butyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate The product = 40/60 to 60/40 (mass ratio). The method for producing a particle growth inhibitor for an aqueous suspension agricultural chemical preparation according to claim 7.
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KR20210123310A (en) | 2019-02-05 | 2021-10-13 | 이시하라 산교 가부시끼가이샤 | Agrochemical formulation containing difenoconazole and method of stabilizing the agrochemical formulation |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03255002A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-11-13 | Sankyo Co Ltd | Wettable granule for agriculture |
JP2015174834A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-10-05 | 住友化学株式会社 | aqueous suspension formulation |
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2018
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03255002A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-11-13 | Sankyo Co Ltd | Wettable granule for agriculture |
JP2015174834A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-10-05 | 住友化学株式会社 | aqueous suspension formulation |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20210123310A (en) | 2019-02-05 | 2021-10-13 | 이시하라 산교 가부시끼가이샤 | Agrochemical formulation containing difenoconazole and method of stabilizing the agrochemical formulation |
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