JP6358769B1 - Chin support - Google Patents
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- JP6358769B1 JP6358769B1 JP2018045138A JP2018045138A JP6358769B1 JP 6358769 B1 JP6358769 B1 JP 6358769B1 JP 2018045138 A JP2018045138 A JP 2018045138A JP 2018045138 A JP2018045138 A JP 2018045138A JP 6358769 B1 JP6358769 B1 JP 6358769B1
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Abstract
【課題】様々な大きさの遺体に対して、容易に装着作業を行うことが可能な顎支持具を提供する。
【解決手段】対象者の胸部に当接する胸当接部と、対象者の顎部に当接する顎当接部と、前記胸当接部と前記顎当接部とを連結する連結部と、を備え、
前記連結部は、前記胸当接部と前記顎当接部との間隔を調節する間隔調節手段を有することを特徴とする。
【選択図】図１There is provided a chin support that can be easily attached to bodies of various sizes.
A chest abutting portion that abuts on a subject's chest, a chin abutting portion that abuts on a subject's chin, a connecting portion that connects the chest abutting portion and the chin abutting portion, With
The connecting portion includes an interval adjusting means for adjusting an interval between the chest contact portion and the chin contact portion.
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本発明は、遺体を仰向けに寝かせた際の、咬筋の弛緩による口部の開口動作を防止する顎支持具に係るものである。 The present invention relates to a chin support that prevents opening of the mouth due to relaxation of the masseter muscle when the body is laid on its back.
人は、死亡すると、筋肉が一旦緩み、数時間後に死後硬直が開始する。死後硬直は、顎や首筋等の上部関節から、上肢の関節、下肢の関節へと進行し、やがて全身に広がっていく。 When a person dies, his muscles are once relaxed, and after several hours, post-mortem stiffness begins. Postmortem stiffness progresses from the upper joints, such as the jaw and neck muscles, to the joints of the upper limbs and joints of the lower limbs, and eventually spreads throughout the body.
このため、遺体を仰向けに寝かせた状態で放置した場合、口部は、まず下顎の重みにより開口し、その後硬直することとなり、美的観点の面で問題が生ずる。しかし、この状態から口部を閉じることは困難であるため、病院や葬儀社等の従事者は、死後硬直が開始する前に、口部の開口動作を防止するための処置を行う必要がある。 For this reason, when the body is left on its back, the mouth is first opened by the weight of the lower jaw and then hardened, which causes a problem in terms of aesthetics. However, since it is difficult to close the mouth from this state, workers such as hospitals and funeral companies need to take measures to prevent opening of the mouth before stiffening starts after death. .
上述した処置として、例えば、口腔内に詰め物を入れる方法や、顎を包帯により締結する方法が存在するが、このような方法は専門的な技術を必要とする。このため、専門的な技術を必要とすることなく、上述した処置を可能とする器具が、種々提案されている。 As the treatment described above, there are, for example, a method of putting a stuffing into the oral cavity and a method of fastening the jaw with a bandage, but such a method requires specialized techniques. For this reason, various instruments that enable the above-described treatment without requiring specialized techniques have been proposed.
例えば、特許文献１には、下顎の頚部の前方部外周に当接し、前記前方部外周を任意のアームで把持するよう構成された略Ｕ字形状部を有し、前記Ｕ字形状部が、顎又は顎骨を載置することにより顎に当接しかつ支持するよう構成された上方顎支持部材と、死者の胸及び又は鎖骨に当接する部分を有する下方支持部材と、を備えている顎支持具が記載されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 has a substantially U-shaped portion configured to abut on the outer periphery of the front portion of the neck portion of the lower jaw and hold the front portion outer periphery with an arbitrary arm, and the U-shaped portion is A jaw support device comprising: an upper jaw support member configured to contact and support the jaw by placing the jaw or jawbone; and a lower support member having a portion contacting the chest and / or clavicle of the dead Is described.
また、特許文献２には、半円形の帯状基体と、この帯状基体に着脱自在に結合され、人体の左右の下顎を支持する下顎支持部と、を備え、帯状基体は、後頭部の左右の側頭骨を挟持し、人体の左右の耳に当接する一対の端部と、この端部相互の離隔距離を自在に調整する調整部と、を有する顎支持具が記載されている。 Further, Patent Document 2 includes a semicircular belt-like base and a lower jaw support part that is detachably coupled to the belt-like base and supports the left and right lower jaws of the human body. There is described a chin support having a pair of end portions that sandwich a skull and abut against left and right ears of a human body, and an adjustment portion that freely adjusts a separation distance between the end portions.
しかしながら、特許文献１に記載の顎支持具は、略Ｕ字形状部等各部材の幅や厚さ等が調節できないため、身体の大きさが異なる遺体に同一の顎支持具を装着することが困難となる。 However, since the chin support described in Patent Document 1 cannot adjust the width, thickness, etc. of each member such as a substantially U-shaped portion, the same chin support can be mounted on a corpse with different body sizes. It becomes difficult.
また、特許文献２に記載の顎支持具は、調整部を有しているものの、帯状基体を後頭部に取り付けて用いることから、装着時に後頭部を持ち上げる必要がある。即ち、一人での装着作業が困難となり、二人以上での装着作業を余儀なくされる状況が想定される。 In addition, although the chin support described in Patent Document 2 has an adjustment portion, the band-shaped base is attached to the occipital region, so that it is necessary to lift the occipital region when worn. That is, it is assumed that it is difficult for one person to perform the mounting work and two or more persons are forced to perform the mounting work.
本発明は上記のような実状に鑑みてなされたものであり、様々な大きさの遺体に対して、容易に装着作業を行うことが可能な顎支持具を提供することを課題とする。 This invention is made | formed in view of the above actual conditions, and makes it a subject to provide the chin support tool which can perform mounting | wearing operation | work easily with respect to the dead bodies of various sizes.
上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、
対象者の胸部に当接する胸当接部と、対象者の顎部に当接する顎当接部と、前記胸当接部と前記顎当接部とを連結する連結部と、を備え、
前記連結部は、前記胸当接部と前記顎当接部との間隔を調節する間隔調節手段を有することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides:
A chest abutting portion that abuts on the subject's chest, a chin abutting portion that abuts on the subject's chin, and a connecting portion that connects the chest abutting portion and the chin abutting portion;
The connecting portion includes an interval adjusting means for adjusting an interval between the chest contact portion and the chin contact portion.
本発明によれば、対象者の頭部を動かすことなく、容易に顎支持具を装着することが可能となる。また、胸部から顎部までの間隔が異なる様々な対象者に対して、顎支持具を適用でき、安定的に口部の閉口状態を保持することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to easily attach the chin support without moving the subject's head. In addition, the chin support can be applied to various subjects with different intervals from the chest to the chin, and the mouth can be stably kept closed.
本発明の好ましい形態では、前記胸当接部は、胸部に当接する本体部と、前記連結部に連結する接続部と、を有し、前記本体部は、前記接続部に対して傾斜するように湾曲形成されてなることを特徴とする。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chest contact portion includes a main body portion that contacts the chest portion and a connection portion that is connected to the connection portion, and the main body portion is inclined with respect to the connection portion. It is characterized by being curved.
このような構成とすることで、対象者の胸部の傾斜に合わせて顎支持具を装着することができ、装着後の支持状態の安定性が向上する。 By setting it as such a structure, a chin support tool can be mounted | worn according to the inclination of a subject's chest, and stability of the support state after mounting | wearing improves.
本発明の好ましい形態では、前記胸当接部を一対備え、前記接続部は、前記連結部に対し回転自在に連結することを特徴とする。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chest contact part is provided in a pair, and the connection part is rotatably connected to the connection part.
このような構成とすることで、対象者の鎖骨に沿って、顎支持具を装着することができ、装着後の支持状態の安定性が、さらに向上する。 By setting it as such a structure, a jaw support tool can be mounted | worn along a subject's clavicle, and stability of the support state after mounting | wearing further improves.
本発明の好ましい形態では、前記間隔調節手段を一対備えていることを特徴とする。 In a preferred aspect of the present invention, a pair of the interval adjusting means is provided.
このような構成とすることで、一の胸当接部と顎当接部との間隔を個別に調節することができ、例えば頭部が傾いた状態の対象者に対しても、顎部を安定的に支持することが可能となる。 By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to individually adjust the interval between one chest contact portion and the chin contact portion. For example, even for a subject whose head is tilted, It becomes possible to support stably.
本発明の好ましい形態では、前記胸当接部は、前記連結部に対し着脱可能に連結することを特徴とする。 In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the chest contact portion is detachably connected to the connecting portion.
このような構成とすることで、胸当接部を、接続部の長さが異なるものに変更することができ、胸部から顎部までの間隔が異なる様々な対象者に対する、顎支持具の汎用性がさらに向上する。 By adopting such a configuration, the chest contact portion can be changed to one having a different length of the connecting portion, and the chin support tool can be used for various subjects with different distances from the chest to the chin. The nature is further improved.
本発明の好ましい形態では、前記間隔調節手段は、ネジ機構であることを特徴とする。 In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the interval adjusting means is a screw mechanism.
このような構成とすることで、間隔の調節に容易に行うことができる他、胸当接部の回転動作や着脱作業も行えるため操作性が向上し、シンプルな構造となるため製造性も向上する。 With this configuration, it is easy to adjust the spacing, and the chest abutment part can be rotated and attached / detached, improving operability and simplifying the structure for improved manufacturability. To do.
本発明の好ましい形態では、前記胸当接部及び前記顎当接部の少なくとも何れか一方には、可撓体が設けられていることを特徴とする。 In a preferred aspect of the present invention, at least one of the chest contact portion and the chin contact portion is provided with a flexible body.
このような構成とすることで、遺体を傷つける恐れが無く、また、装着後における、顎支持具の不意のずれを抑制することが可能となる。 By adopting such a configuration, there is no fear of damaging the body, and it is possible to suppress an unexpected shift of the chin support after mounting.
本発明によれば、様々な大きさの遺体に対して、容易に装着作業を行うことが可能な顎支持具を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a chin support that can be easily attached to various sized bodies.
以下、図面を用いて、本発明の実施形態に係る顎支持具について説明する。
なお、以下に示す実施形態は本発明の一例であり、本発明を以下の実施形態に限定するものではない。
また、これらの図において、符号１は、本実施形態に係る顎支持具を示す。
Hereinafter, a chin support according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The following embodiment is an example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiment.
Moreover, in these figures, the code | symbol 1 shows the chin support which concerns on this embodiment.
図１（ａ）に示すように、顎支持具１は、遺体の胸部に当接する一対の胸当接部１１と、遺体の顎部に当接する顎当接部１２と、一対の胸当接部１１と顎当接部１２とを連結する一対の連結部１３と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1 (a), the chin support 1 includes a pair of chest contact portions 11 that contact the chest of the corpse, a jaw contact portion 12 that contacts the chin of the corpse, and a pair of chest contacts. And a pair of connecting portions 13 that connect the portion 11 and the chin contact portion 12.
一対の胸当接部１１は、遺体の胸部に当接する本体部１１ａと、本体部１１ａの端部から延設され、本体部１１ａに対して傾斜するように湾曲形成されてなる第一接続部１１ｂと、を有している。
また、第一接続部１１ｂは、雄ねじ状に形成されている。
さらに、本体部１１ａは、その端部が、可撓体Ｒにより周囲を被覆されている。
The pair of chest contact portions 11 includes a main body portion 11a that contacts the chest portion of the corpse, and a first connection portion that extends from an end portion of the main body portion 11a and is curved to be inclined with respect to the main body portion 11a. 11b.
Moreover, the 1st connection part 11b is formed in the external thread shape.
Furthermore, the end of the main body 11a is covered with a flexible body R.
顎当接部１２は、遺体の顎部に当接する、略Ｖ字状に形成された本体部１２ａと、本体部１２ａの一対の端部から延設され、本体部１２ａに対して傾斜するように湾曲形成されてなる第二接続部１２ｂと、を有している。
また、第二接続部１２ｂは、雄ねじ状に形成されている。
さらに、本体部１２ａは、部分的に、可撓体Ｒにより周囲を被覆されている。
The chin contact portion 12 extends from a substantially V-shaped main body portion 12a that contacts the chin portion of the corpse and a pair of end portions of the main body portion 12a, and is inclined with respect to the main body portion 12a. And a second connecting portion 12b that is curved.
Moreover, the 2nd connection part 12b is formed in the external thread shape.
Furthermore, the periphery of the main body 12a is partially covered by the flexible body R.
なお、本体部１２ａの形状は特に限定されず、略Ｕ字状や容器状、中央寄りに窪みを持たせた板状等様々な形状を採用することができる。 The shape of the main body portion 12a is not particularly limited, and various shapes such as a substantially U shape, a container shape, and a plate shape having a depression near the center can be adopted.
また、可撓体Ｒは、本体部１１ａ又は本体部１２ａを全体的に被覆する構成としても良い。また、可撓体Ｒの素材は、可撓性を有するものであれば特に限定されないが、天然ゴムや、シリコンゴム、ブタジエンゴム等の合成ゴムといった弾性材料が、好適に用いられる。 Moreover, the flexible body R is good also as a structure which coat | covers the main-body part 11a or the main-body part 12a entirely. The material of the flexible body R is not particularly limited as long as it has flexibility, but elastic materials such as natural rubber, synthetic rubber such as silicon rubber and butadiene rubber are preferably used.
一対の連結部１３は、外形が六角柱状の筒状体であり、図１（ｂ）に示すように、内部に雌ねじ部１３ａを有している。
なお、一対の連結部１３の外形は、六角柱状に限定されず、円柱状や四角柱状等様々な形状を採用することができる。
The pair of connecting portions 13 are cylindrical bodies having a hexagonal columnar outer shape, and have a female screw portion 13a inside as shown in FIG.
In addition, the external shape of a pair of connection part 13 is not limited to hexagonal column shape, Various shapes, such as a column shape and a square column shape, are employable.
胸当接部１１と顎当接部１２との間隔を調節する間隔調節手段Ｇは、第一接続部１１ｂと雌ねじ部１３ａとによりネジ機構として構成される第一間隔調節手段Ｇ１と、第二接続部１２ｂと雌ねじ部１３ａとによりネジ機構として構成される第二間隔調節手段Ｇ２と、により構成されている。 The interval adjusting means G for adjusting the interval between the chest contact portion 11 and the jaw contact portion 12 includes a first interval adjusting means G1 configured as a screw mechanism by the first connecting portion 11b and the female screw portion 13a, and a second It is comprised by the 2nd space | interval adjustment means G2 comprised as a screw mechanism by the connection part 12b and the internal thread part 13a.
図２（ａ）に示すように、使用者は、胸当接部１１を、第一接続部１１ｂの軸周りに回転させることにより、連結部１３の開口端から突出する第一接続部１１ｂの長さを変更し、胸当接部１１と顎当接部１２との間隔を調節することができる。 As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the user rotates the chest contact portion 11 around the axis of the first connection portion 11b, so that the first connection portion 11b protruding from the opening end of the connection portion 13 is provided. By changing the length, the distance between the chest contact portion 11 and the chin contact portion 12 can be adjusted.
また、図２（ｂ）に示すように、使用者は、連結部１３を、その軸周りに回転させることにより、連結部１３の開口端から突出する第二接続部１２ｂの長さを変更し、胸当接部１１と顎当接部１２との間隔を調節することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, the user changes the length of the second connecting portion 12b protruding from the opening end of the connecting portion 13 by rotating the connecting portion 13 around its axis. The interval between the chest contact portion 11 and the chin contact portion 12 can be adjusted.
なお、間隔調節手段Ｇは、間隔を調節する際の容易性や製造性の観点から、ネジ機構を採用することが好ましいが、これに限定されない。例えば、第一接続部１１ｂ又は第二接続部１２ｂを、連結部１３の各端部から任意の長さで係止可能なスライド機構を採用しても良いし、連結部１３、第一接続部１１ｂ及び第二接続部１２ｂ全体をバネ体として形成しても良い。 In addition, although it is preferable that the space | interval adjustment means G employ | adopts a screw mechanism from the viewpoint of the ease at the time of adjusting a space | interval, and manufacturability, it is not limited to this. For example, you may employ | adopt the slide mechanism which can latch the 1st connection part 11b or the 2nd connection part 12b by arbitrary length from each edge part of the connection part 13, and the connection part 13 and the 1st connection part. 11b and the whole 2nd connection part 12b may be formed as a spring body.
また、間隔調節手段Ｇは、ネジ機構を採用する場合、連結部１３全体を雄ねじ状に形成し、第一接続部１１ｂ又は第二接続部１２ｂの少なくとも何れか一方を雌ねじ状に形成しても良い。
さらに、間隔調節手段Ｇは、必ずしも第一間隔調節手段Ｇ１と第二間隔調節手段Ｇ２とにより構成されている必要はなく、第一間隔調節手段Ｇ１又は第二間隔調節手段Ｇ２の何れか一方のみであっても良い。例えば、間隔調節手段Ｇは、第二間隔調節手段Ｇ２のみとし、胸当接部１１を回転動作や着脱作業のみが行える態様に構成しても良い。
Further, when adopting a screw mechanism, the gap adjusting means G may be formed with the entire connecting portion 13 in a male screw shape and at least one of the first connecting portion 11b and the second connecting portion 12b in a female screw shape. good.
Furthermore, the interval adjusting means G is not necessarily constituted by the first interval adjusting means G1 and the second interval adjusting means G2, but only one of the first interval adjusting means G1 and the second interval adjusting means G2. It may be. For example, the interval adjusting means G may be configured to include only the second interval adjusting means G2, and the chest contact portion 11 may be configured to perform only a rotating operation and an attaching / detaching operation.
図３に示すように、第一間隔調節手段Ｇ１は、第一接続部１１ｂと雌ねじ部１３ａとにより、ネジ機構として構成されているため、使用者は、胸当接部１１を、第一接続部１１ｂの軸周りに回転させることで、本体部１１ａの湾曲方向を変更することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, since the first interval adjusting means G1 is configured as a screw mechanism by the first connecting portion 11b and the female screw portion 13a, the user connects the chest contact portion 11 to the first connection portion. By rotating around the axis of the part 11b, the bending direction of the main body part 11a can be changed.
図４に示すように、第一間隔調節手段Ｇ１は、第一接続部１１ｂと雌ねじ部１３ａとにより、ネジ機構として構成されているため、使用者は、胸当接部１１を、第一接続部１１ｂの軸周りに回転させることで、胸当接部１１を、連結部１３から自在に着脱可能である。
これにより、使用者は、胸当接部１１を、胸当接部１１の第一接続部１１ｂと異なる長さで形成された第一接続部１１ｂ´を有する胸当接部１１´に変更することができる。
As shown in FIG. 4, since the first interval adjusting means G1 is configured as a screw mechanism by the first connecting portion 11b and the female screw portion 13a, the user connects the chest contact portion 11 to the first connection portion. By rotating around the axis of the portion 11 b, the chest contact portion 11 can be freely detached from the connecting portion 13.
As a result, the user changes the chest contact portion 11 to a chest contact portion 11 ′ having a first connection portion 11 b ′ formed with a different length from the first connection portion 11 b of the chest contact portion 11. be able to.
図５に示すように、顎支持具１を使用する際、まず、使用者は、遺体Ｘの顎部Ｔの底面に、顎当接部１２における本体部１２ａの可撓体Ｒで被覆された部分を当接させる。 As shown in FIG. 5, when using the chin support 1, the user first coats the bottom surface of the jaw T of the corpse X with the flexible body R of the main body 12 a in the chin abutting portion 12. Abut the part.
次に、使用者は、連結部１３を、その軸周りに回転させることにより、胸当接部１１と顎当接部１２とを離間させ、遺体の胸部Ｂに、胸当接部１１における本体部１１ａの可撓体Ｒで被覆された部分を、当接させる。
この際、本体部１１ａ（可撓体Ｒ）を、胸部Ｂの内、特に鎖骨部Ｂ１若しくは鎖骨部Ｂ１と首の根元との間に形成される溝に当接させることが好ましい。
Next, the user rotates the connecting portion 13 around its axis to separate the chest contact portion 11 and the chin contact portion 12 from each other, so that the body B of the body remains on the body of the chest contact portion 11. The part covered with the flexible body R of the part 11a is brought into contact.
At this time, the main body 11a (flexible body R) is preferably brought into contact with the groove formed in the chest B, particularly between the collarbone B1 or the collarbone B1 and the base of the neck.
次に、使用者は、胸当接部１１を、第一接続部１１ｂの軸周りに回転させることにより、遺体Ｘの鎖骨部Ｂ１に沿うように、本体部１１ａの湾曲方向を変更させる。 Next, the user changes the bending direction of the main body portion 11a along the clavicle portion B1 of the corpse X by rotating the chest contact portion 11 around the axis of the first connection portion 11b.
以上より、顎部Ｔ及び胸部Ｂで顎支持具１を挟持する態様で、遺体Ｘの顎部Ｔが支持されることで、遺体Ｘの口部Ｍの閉口状態が保持される。 From the above, the closed state of the mouth M of the corpse X is maintained by supporting the chin T of the corpse X in a manner in which the chin support 1 is sandwiched between the chin T and the chest B.
本実施形態によれば、顎支持具１が、遺体Ｘの胸部Ｂに当接する胸当接部１１と、遺体Ｘの顎部Ｔに当接する顎当接部１２と、胸当接部１１と顎当接部１２とを連結する連結部１３と、を備えているため、遺体の頭部を動かすことなく、容易に顎支持具１を装着することが可能となる。 According to this embodiment, the chin support 1 includes a chest contact portion 11 that contacts the chest B of the corpse X, a jaw contact portion 12 that contacts the jaw T of the corpse X, and the chest contact portion 11. Since the connecting portion 13 that connects the chin contact portion 12 is provided, the chin support 1 can be easily mounted without moving the head of the body.
また、連結部１３が、胸当接部１１と顎当接部１２との間隔を調節する間隔調節手段Ｇを有していることで、胸部から顎部までの間隔が異なる様々な遺体に対して、顎支持具１を適用でき、安定的に口部の閉口状態を保持することが可能となる。 In addition, since the connecting portion 13 includes the interval adjusting means G that adjusts the interval between the chest contact portion 11 and the chin contact portion 12, it is possible to deal with various remains having different intervals from the chest to the chin portion. Thus, the chin support 1 can be applied, and the mouth closed state can be stably maintained.
また、胸当接部１１が、胸部に当接する本体部１１ａと、連結部１３に連結する接続部１１ｂと、を有し、本体部１１ａが、第一接続部１１ｂに対して傾斜するように湾曲形成されてなることで、胸部Ｂの傾斜に合わせて顎支持具１を装着することができ、装着後の支持状態の安定性が向上する。 Further, the chest contact part 11 has a main body part 11a that contacts the chest part and a connection part 11b that is connected to the connection part 13, and the main body part 11a is inclined with respect to the first connection part 11b. By being formed into a curve, the chin support 1 can be mounted in accordance with the inclination of the chest B, and the stability of the support state after mounting is improved.
また、胸当接部１１を一対備え、第一接続部１１ｂが、連結部１３に対し回転自在に連結していることで、遺体の鎖骨に沿って、顎支持具１を装着することができ、装着後の支持状態の安定性が、さらに向上する。 Moreover, the chin support 1 can be mounted along the clavicle of the corpse by providing a pair of chest contact portions 11 and the first connecting portion 11b being rotatably connected to the connecting portion 13. Further, the stability of the support state after mounting is further improved.
また、一対の胸当接部１１と一対の連結部１３とにより、間隔調節手段Ｇが一対構成されていることで、それぞれの間隔調節手段Ｇにより、一の胸当接部１１と顎当接部１２との間隔を個別に調節することができ、例えば頭部が傾いた状態の遺体に対しても、顎部を安定的に支持することが可能となる。 In addition, a pair of interval adjusting means G is constituted by the pair of chest abutting portions 11 and the pair of connecting portions 13, so that the one chest abutting portion 11 and the chin abutting are provided by each interval adjusting means G. The interval with the part 12 can be adjusted individually, and for example, the jaw part can be stably supported even with respect to a body whose head is inclined.
また、胸当接部１１が、連結部１３に対し着脱可能に連結していることで、胸当接部１１を、第一接続部１１ｂの長さが異なるものに変更することができ、胸部から顎部までの間隔が異なる様々な遺体に対する、顎支持具１の汎用性がさらに向上する。 Further, since the chest contact portion 11 is detachably connected to the connecting portion 13, the chest contact portion 11 can be changed to one having a different length of the first connection portion 11b. The versatility of the chin support 1 for various bodies with different distances from the chin to the chin is further improved.
また、間隔調節手段Ｇが、ネジ機構であることにより、間隔の調節に容易に行うことができる他、胸当接部１１の回転動作や着脱作業も行えるため操作性が向上し、シンプルな構造となるため製造性も向上する。 In addition, since the interval adjusting means G is a screw mechanism, it can be easily adjusted for the interval, and the operability is improved because the chest abutting portion 11 can be rotated and attached / detached. Therefore, manufacturability is also improved.
また、胸当接部１１の本体部１１ａ及び顎当接部１２の本体部１２ａの周囲が、可撓体Ｒにより被覆されていることで、遺体を傷つける恐れが無く、また、装着後における、顎支持具１の不意のずれを抑制することが可能となる。 Moreover, since the periphery of the main body part 11a of the chest contact part 11 and the main body part 12a of the chin contact part 12 is covered with the flexible body R, there is no risk of damaging the body, and after mounting, It is possible to suppress the unexpected shift of the chin support 1.
なお、前記実施形態において示した各構成部材の諸形状や寸法等は一例であって、設計要求等に基づき種々変更可能である。 Note that the shapes, dimensions, and the like of the constituent members shown in the above embodiment are merely examples, and various changes can be made based on design requirements and the like.
１ 顎支持具
１１、１１´ 胸当接部
１１ａ 本体部
１１ｂ、１１ｂ´ 第一接続部
１２ 顎当接部
１２ａ 本体部
１２ｂ 第二接続部
１３ 連結部
１３ａ 雌ねじ部
Ｇ 間隔調節手段
Ｇ１ 第一間隔調節手段
Ｇ２ 第二間隔調節手段
Ｒ 可撓体
Ｘ 遺体
Ｔ 顎部
Ｂ 胸部
Ｂ１ 鎖骨部
Ｍ 口部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Chin support 11,11 'Chest contact part 11a Main-body part 11b, 11b' 1st connection part 12 Jaw contact part 12a Main-body part 12b Second connection part 13 Connection part 13a Female thread part G Space | interval adjustment means G1 1st space | interval Adjustment means G2 Second interval adjustment means R Flexible body X Body T Jaw B Chest B1 Clavicle M Mouth
Claims (6)
前記連結部は、前記胸当接部と前記顎当接部との間隔を調節する間隔調節手段を有し、
前記胸当接部は、胸部に当接する本体部と、前記連結部に接続する接続部と、を有し、
前記本体部は、前記接続部に対して傾斜するように湾曲形成されてなることを特徴とする顎支持具。 A chest abutting portion that abuts on the subject's chest, a chin abutting portion that abuts on the subject's chin, and a connecting portion that connects the chest abutting portion and the chin abutting portion;
The connection portion may have a gap adjusting means for adjusting the distance between the jaw abutment and the breastplate contact portion,
The chest contact portion includes a main body portion that contacts the chest portion, and a connection portion that is connected to the coupling portion,
The chin support , wherein the main body portion is formed so as to be inclined with respect to the connection portion .
前記接続部は、前記連結部に対し回転自在に連結することを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の顎支持具。 A pair of chest contact portions are provided,
The chin support according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting portion is rotatably connected to the connecting portion.
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| JP2018045138A JP6358769B1 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Chin support |
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| JP2018045138A JP6358769B1 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Chin support |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002113056A (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-04-16 | Yukihiro Kinoshita | Lower jaw holder for dead body |
| JP2014213118A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-17 | 株式会社アグリビジネス | Lower jaw retainer of corpse and retainer set thereof |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002113056A (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-04-16 | Yukihiro Kinoshita | Lower jaw holder for dead body |
| JP2014213118A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-17 | 株式会社アグリビジネス | Lower jaw retainer of corpse and retainer set thereof |
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