JP6342059B2 - Speaker device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a speaker device.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a speaker device that is provided on a dashboard of a vehicle and that can change the direction of sound emission has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The conventional speaker device described in Patent Document 1 is configured such that the acoustic characteristics can be adjusted by rotating the speaker unit to change the sound emission direction.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-134189

  However, in the speaker device described in Patent Document 1, for example, the sound emission surface of the speaker unit is installed along the upper surface of the dashboard, and the speaker unit is rotated so that the sound emission surface faces the passenger. In some cases, a part of the sound radiation surface may be hidden in the dashboard, or the sound wave may be blocked by a member arranged on the passenger side, making it difficult for the sound wave to reach the passenger. .

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a speaker device that can improve the acoustic characteristics while inclining the sound radiation surface.

  In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a speaker device according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a speaker unit and an operation mechanism capable of changing an angle and a position of a sound emission surface of the speaker unit. The operating mechanism includes a first guide unit and a second guide unit that guide each of the first guided unit and the second guided unit provided in the speaker unit along a path in a plane; A rotating member having a rotation axis in a direction intersecting a plane in which the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion extend, and a connecting member connecting the rotating member and the speaker unit, the connecting member having one end thereof Is connected to the rotating member at a position eccentric from the rotating shaft, and the speaker unit is movable at least along a direction parallel to the sound emitting surface by the operating mechanism. To is characterized in that the sound emitting surface is rotatable to be inclined.

It is a perspective view which shows the speaker apparatus based on the Example of this invention. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the said speaker apparatus. It is a perspective view which shows the speaker unit periphery of the said speaker apparatus. It is a perspective view which shows a part of operation mechanism of the said speaker apparatus. It is a downward view which shows the said speaker apparatus. It is a side view which shows the principal part of the said operation mechanism. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the said operation mechanism. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the said speaker apparatus. It is a side view which shows the speaker apparatus which concerns on a modification.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. A speaker device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a speaker unit and an operation mechanism capable of changing an angle and a position of a sound emission surface of the speaker unit, and the operation mechanism is a first guided member provided in the speaker unit. A first guide part and a second guide part for guiding each of the first part and the second guided part along a path in a plane, and a direction intersecting a plane in which the first guide part and the second guide part extend as a rotation axis A connecting member that connects the rotating member and the speaker unit, and the connecting member is connected to the rotating member at a position where one end of the connecting member is eccentric from the rotating shaft. In addition, it is movable along at least a direction parallel to the sound emitting surface, and is rotatable so that the sound emitting surface is inclined.

  The speaker unit can be rotated not only by the operating mechanism so that the sound emitting surface is inclined, but also at least along a direction parallel to the sound emitting surface, so that the angle of the sound emitting surface of the speaker unit and The degree of freedom of position can be improved. Therefore, when the sound radiation surface is tilted, the sound radiation surface is prevented from being hidden by the member that houses the speaker unit, or the emitted sound wave is blocked by an obstacle, and the acoustic characteristics are reduced. Can be improved. The “sound radiating surface” means a virtual surface that emits sound waves when viewed as a whole speaker unit, and the member that actually radiates sound waves is provided inside the speaker unit from the sound emitting surface. It may be.

  Further, the operating mechanism includes a first guide unit, a second guide unit, and a first guide unit that guide each of the first guided unit and the second guided unit provided in the speaker unit along a path in a plane. And a rotation member having a rotation axis in the direction intersecting the plane in which the second guide portion extends, and a connection member that connects the rotation member and the speaker unit, and the connection member has a position in which one end is eccentric from the rotation axis. When the rotating member is rotated, power is transmitted to the speaker unit by the connecting member, and each guided portion moves along the path of each guiding portion. The speaker unit can be moved in a direction along the plane in which the guide portion extends while rotating. At this time, the power source necessary for the rotation and movement of the speaker unit may be only a member (for example, a motor) that rotates the rotating member. Compared to the configuration in which the rotation and movement are performed by an independent mechanism, the power source It is possible to simplify the configuration by reducing the number.

  It is preferable that a 1st guide part has a path | route extended in the direction which cross | intersects the path | route of a 2nd guide part. Thereby, the speaker unit can be rotated while being translated. Furthermore, it is preferable that the path | route of a 1st guide part has a 1st path | route and a 2nd path | route extended in the direction which cross | intersects a 1st path | route. Thereby, the speaker unit can be moved in different directions when the first guided portion is guided along the first route and when guided along the second route. Therefore, for example, when the speaker unit is moved from the initial position to the sound radiation position, the first path is moved to an intermediate position where the change from the initial position is larger than the sound radiation position, and then moved to the sound radiation position by the second path. By making it move, it becomes easy for a user to visually recognize the movement of the speaker unit, and the performance can be improved.

  The path of the first guide part or the second guide part is preferably a closed circuit. Accordingly, the speaker unit can be returned from the sound emitting position to the initial position by rotating the rotating member in one direction, and the control can be simplified without having to change the rotating direction. Further, for example, when the speaker unit passes through the intermediate position by the first route and the second route as described above, the start point of the first route and the end point of the second route are shorter than the total distance of these two routes. If the first guided part moves along the third path when the speaker unit is returned from the sound emitting position to the initial position, the first guided part is connected to the first path and the first path. Compared with the configuration in which the two paths are moved in the opposite directions, the time required for movement can be shortened.

  A restricting member that restricts movement of the first guided portion or the second guided portion in a direction opposite to a predetermined circumferential direction in the route of the first guide portion or the second guide portion that is a closed circuit. Is preferably provided. Thereby, it can suppress that the circumference direction of a 1st guided part or a 2nd guided part reverse | inverts. At this time, a portion of the path of the first guide portion or the second guide portion having a small radius of curvature such as a corner portion, a portion extending so as to be substantially orthogonal to the direction of the force transmitted to the speaker unit by the connecting member, the speaker Restricted to parts where the first guided part or the second guided part easily moves in the reverse direction, such as the part where the first guided part or the second guided part is located when the unit temporarily stops moving or rotating. More preferably, a member is provided.

  The first guided portion is provided on one end side of the connecting member, the rotating member is disposed on the other end side of the connecting member, and the second guided portion is positioned between the first guided portion and the rotating member. It is preferable that the speaker unit is provided. Thereby, since the first guided portion is provided on one end side of the connecting member, the first guided portion can be easily moved in the direction of the force transmitted to the speaker unit by the connecting member. The route of the first guide portion can be easily set according to the direction. In addition, the connecting member can be lengthened while suppressing an increase in the size of the speaker device. When the rotating member rotates, the direction of the force received by the connecting member on the rotating member side changes, but the connecting member is formed long so that the change in the direction of the force received by the speaker unit from the connecting member can be reduced. it can. Therefore, the route of the first guide part can be set easily.

  The first guide portion and the second guide portion are formed in a groove shape, the first guided portion and the second guided portion are formed in a convex shape, and the first guided portion and the second guided portion are respectively first. It is preferable that the guide portion and the second guide portion are movably fitted. Thereby, each guided part can be easily guided to each guided part.

  Examples of the present invention will be specifically described below. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire speaker device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the speaker device 1, and FIG. 3 shows the periphery of the speaker unit 2 of the speaker device 1. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of the operating mechanism 3 of the speaker device 1, FIG. 5 is a downward view showing the speaker device 1, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a side view showing the main part, FIG. 7 is an operation explanatory view of the operating mechanism 3, and FIG. 8 is an operation explanatory view of the speaker device 1.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the speaker device 1 includes a speaker unit 2, an operating mechanism 3 that can change the angle and position of the speaker unit 2, a housing 4 that houses the speaker unit 2 and the operating mechanism 3, Is provided. The speaker device 1 is a vehicle speaker device that is installed, for example, at a substantially central portion in the vehicle width direction on the upper surface of the dashboard of the vehicle. The vertical direction, the vehicle width direction, and the front-rear direction in this embodiment are as shown in FIGS.

  The speaker unit 2 includes a speaker body (not shown) that can emit sound waves, a speaker housing part 21 that houses the speaker body and has an opening on the sound radiation side, and is attached to the opening of the speaker housing part 21 so that the upper surface is a sound radiation surface. And a mesh member 22 serving as S1, and configured to emit sound waves from the sound radiation surface S1. The speaker body includes a frame, a diaphragm, an edge that supports the diaphragm on the frame, a boil coil, a voice coil support that supports the voice coil on the diaphragm, a damper that supports the voice coil on the frame, a magnetic circuit, and the like. When the speaker unit 2 is positioned at an initial position which will be described later, the sound emitting surface S1 is arranged in parallel to the front-rear direction and the width direction.

  The speaker accommodating portion 21 is formed of, for example, resin or the like, and as shown in FIG. 3, the convex first guided portion 211 and the second guided portion 212 are connected to a connecting member 33 described later. And a connection portion 213. The first guided portion 211 and the second guided portion 212 protrude in a direction (outside) away from both side surfaces 21 </ b> A in the width direction of the speaker housing portion 21.

  The first guided portion 211 is disposed in the vicinity of the sound radiation surface S1 and on the rear side (passenger side) of the side surface 21A, and the second guided portion 212 is located on the front side and the sound radiation from the first guided portion 211. It arrange | positions in the position away from surface S1. The connected portion 213 is formed integrally with the first guided portion 211, and a part of the first guided portion 211 (a base end portion in the illustrated example) functions as the connected portion 213, and the connecting member 33. It is inserted through an insertion hole 332 formed in the.

  The operating mechanism 3 includes a member (two rail members in the illustrated example) 31 that can guide the first guided portion 211 and the second guided portion 212, and a plane 31S in which a width direction (guide portions 311 and 312 described later) extends. And the other end 33B is connected to the connected portion 213 of the speaker unit 2 and the other end 33B is connected to the rotating member 32 while being eccentric from the rotating shaft A1. Connecting member 33, motor 34, and a plurality of transmission gears 35 capable of transmitting the power of motor 34 to rotating member 32. The rail member 31, the rotation member 32, and the connection member 33 are provided on both sides of the speaker unit 2 in the width direction, and as shown in FIG. 5, the motor 34 provided on one side in the width direction. Power is transmitted to the other side by the shaft 36.

  The rail member 31 is formed in, for example, a flat plate shape with resin, and as shown in FIG. 4, a groove-shaped first guide portion 311 capable of guiding the first guided portion 211 and a second guided portion 212. A guide-shaped groove-shaped second guide portion 312 and a notch portion 313 for preventing interference with the connection member 33 are formed. The groove shape only needs to open at least to the side that guides the convex guided portion, and may also open to the opposite side and be formed in a through hole shape. The first guide portion 311 and the second guide portion 312 extend along a plane S31 on the inner side (speaker unit 2 side) in the width direction of the rail member 31. The rail member 31 is configured to be fixable to a lid portion 42 to be described later of the housing 4, and the two rail members are directed toward the inner side (speaker unit 2 side) in which the guide portions 311 and 312 are formed in the width direction. 31 are arrange | positioned in parallel mutually so that the speaker unit 2 may be pinched | interposed. Moreover, the rail member 31 is arrange | positioned so that plane S31 may become parallel to the front-back direction and an up-down direction.

  The first guided portion 311 is formed so that the first guided portion 211 can be fitted, and the second guided portion 312 is formed so that the second guided portion 212 can be fitted. Further, the path of the first guide portion 311 is formed in a closed circuit shape. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the path of the first guide portion 311 is continuous with the first path 311A extending in the front-rear direction and the front end of the first path 311A and extending rearward and downward. The second path 311B and the third path 311C extending between the rear end of the second path 311B and the rear end of the first path 311A are formed in a triangular shape. Here, the third path 311C extends upward as it goes rearward. The second guide portion 312 has a path that extends upward as it goes forward and is inclined with respect to the front-rear direction. That is, the first route 311A and the route of the second guide portion 312 extend in a direction that intersects each other.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the first guide portion 311 is provided with two restricting members 314A and 314B. The regulating member 314A is provided on the first path 311A side of the corner 311D between the first path 311A and the second path 311B, and the other regulating member 314B is between the third path 311C and the first path 311A. Is provided on the third path 311C side of the corner 311F. The regulating member 314A has an inclined portion 315 that goes downward as it goes forward, and is biased downward, and the first guided portion 211 is lifted by passing through the first path 311A. When the 1 guided part 211 reaches | attains the corner | angular part 311D, it is comprised so that it may return to an original position.

  Similarly, the regulating member 314B has an inclined portion 316 that extends along the vertical direction and is inclined with respect to the third path 311C and is biased forward, and the first guided part 211 is in the third path. By passing 311C, it is moved to the rear side, and when the first guided portion 211 reaches the corner portion 311F, it returns to its original position.

  The rotating member 32 is a gear rotatably supported by a bearing portion (not shown) that protrudes inward in the width direction from the side wall portion of the housing 4. One end 33 </ b> A of the connection member 33 is provided on the inner side in the width direction. A supporting portion (not shown) for supporting is provided. The rotation axis A1 of the rotation member 32 is disposed at a position farther from the sound radiation surface S1 than the second guided portion 212 of the speaker unit 2 positioned at an initial position described later.

  For example, the connecting member 33 is formed in a rod shape as a whole by resin, a supported portion 331 supported by the supporting portion of the rotating member 32 is formed at one end 33A, and the connected portion 213 of the speaker housing portion 21 is inserted. The insertion hole 332 is formed in the other end 33 </ b> B and is rotatably connected to the rotating member 32 and the speaker housing 21. In addition, the connecting member 33 includes a bent portion 333 that extends from the one end 33A toward the other end 33B and is bent inward in the width direction, so that the one end 33A is positioned on the outer side in the width direction than the rail member 31. At the same time, the central portion passes through the notch 313 and the other end 33 </ b> B is provided on the inner side of the rail member 31.

  The motor 34 and the transmission gear 35 are disposed at positions that do not interfere when the connecting member 33 operates. The number of transmission gears 35 and the gear ratio may be set appropriately. The transmission gear 35 is omitted, and power is directly transmitted from the gear attached to the tip of the motor 34 to the rotating member 32. Also good.

  The housing 4 includes a box-shaped portion 41 whose upper side is open, and a lid portion 42 provided in the opening of the box-shaped portion 41. The box-like portion 41 is provided with an attachment portion 411 for attaching to the dashboard. The lid portion 42 is formed so that the upper surface thereof is along the dashboard upper surface and has substantially the same appearance, and an opening portion O1 capable of exposing the upper surface of the speaker unit 2 is formed in the center portion thereof. .

  Hereinafter, an example of the operation of the speaker unit 2 and the operation mechanism 3 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  First, the speaker unit 2 is positioned at an initial position as shown in FIG. 8A when the vehicle engine is not operating. That is, the speaker unit 2 is accommodated so that the sound radiation surface S1 is along the upper surface of the lid portion 42 (the upper surface of the dashboard). At this time, as shown in FIG. 7A, the first guided portion 211 is positioned at the corner 311F of the first guiding portion 311 and the second guided portion 212 is the rear end portion of the second guiding portion 312. Is located.

  Next, when the ignition of the vehicle is turned on, the control means provided in the vehicle rotates the motor 34, and the rotating member 32 is moved to the position shown in FIG. Rotate clockwise to the position shown. From the state shown in FIG. 7A to the state shown in FIG. 7B, the first guided portion 211 moves forward, and the second guided portion 212 is moved forward by the second guiding portion 312. Move upward. Accordingly, the entire speaker unit 2 moves forward, and the sound emitting surface S1 is inclined toward the rear side (the angle θ between the sound emitting surface S1 and the dashboard upper surface is increased). To) rotate counterclockwise.

  In the state shown in FIG. 7B, the first guided portion 211 is located at the corner 311D, and the second guided portion 212 is located at the front end of the second guiding portion 312. At this time, the speaker unit 2 is positioned at an intermediate position as shown in FIG. 8B as an intermediate position. From this state to the state shown in FIG. 7C, the first guided portion 211 moves rearward and downward, and the second guided portion 212 moves backward and downward. Accordingly, the entire speaker unit 2 moves rearward and rotates clockwise so that the angle θ becomes smaller.

  In the state shown in FIG. 7C, the first guided portion 211 is located at the corner 311E, and the second guided portion 212 is located at the intermediate portion of the second guiding portion 312. At this time, the speaker unit 2 is positioned at a sound emission position as shown in FIG. 8C as an intermediate position, and is in a state where sound waves can be emitted. The speaker unit 2 positioned at the sound radiation position is entirely located on the front side and inclined with the sound radiation surface S1 facing the rear side as compared with the initial position.

  Next, when the ignition of the vehicle is turned off, the control means rotates the motor 34 to rotate the rotating member 32 to the position shown in FIG. From the state shown in FIG. 7C to the state shown in FIG. 7D, the first guided portion 211 moves rearward and upward along the third path 311C, and the second guided portion 212 The speaker unit 2 returns to the final position (the same position as the initial position in this embodiment) as shown in FIG.

  As described above, the speaker unit 2 is rotated by the operation mechanism 3 so as to incline the sound emitting surface S1 toward the rear side, and is translated in the front-rear direction and the up-down direction.

  With the above configuration, the operation mechanism 3 is configured not only to rotate the speaker unit 2 but also to translate it in the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, thereby improving the degree of freedom of the angle and position of the sound emitting surface S1. Can be made. Therefore, when the sound radiation surface S1 is tilted, the sound radiation surface S1 is hidden by the housing 4 or the dashboard, or the emitted sound wave is blocked by an obstacle (for example, a display screen of a car navigation system). It is possible to improve the acoustic characteristics.

  Further, the operating mechanism 3 rotates the rotating member 32 by the motor 34, and power is transmitted to the speaker unit 2 by the connecting member 33, so that each of the first guided portion 211 and the second guided portion 212 is the first guiding portion. By moving along the paths of 311 and the second guide portion 312, the speaker unit 2 can be moved in the front-rear direction and the up-down direction while being rotated. At this time, the power source necessary for the rotation and movement of the speaker unit 2 is only one motor 34, and the configuration can be simplified by reducing the number of power sources.

  Moreover, when the 1st guide part 311 has the three paths 311A-311C, when the 1st to-be-guided part 211 is guided to each path | route 311A-311C, the speaker unit 2 can be moved to a different direction. . Furthermore, when moving the speaker unit 2 from the initial position to the final position, it is possible to pass through the intermediate position (via position and sound emission position). In addition, the speaker unit 2 has a larger angle θ between the sound emitting surface S1 and the dashboard at an intermediate position than the sound emitting position, so that the user can easily see the movement of the speaker unit 2 and improve the performance. Can be made.

  Further, since the path of the first guide portion 311 is formed in a closed circuit shape, the speaker unit 2 can be returned to the initial position by rotating the rotating member 32 in one direction, and it is necessary to change the rotation direction. Therefore, the control of the motor 34 can be simplified. Further, when the speaker unit 2 is returned from the sound emission position to the initial position, the first guided portion 211 moves along the third path 311C, so that the direction in which the speaker unit 2 has moved is opposite. Compared to the configuration in which the second path 311B and the first path 311A are moved, the time required for movement can be shortened. Accordingly, it is possible to shorten the time from when the ignition of the vehicle is turned off to when the entire speaker device 1 is stopped, and to save energy.

  In addition, since the connected portion 213 to which the other end 33B of the connecting member 33 is connected is formed integrally with the first guided portion 211, the connecting member 33 is connected in the direction of the force transmitted to the speaker unit 2. The first guided portion 211 can be easily moved, and the route of the first guiding portion 311 can be easily set according to this direction.

  Further, the other end 33B of the connecting member 33 is connected to the connected portion 213 near and behind the sound emitting surface S1 of the speaker unit 2, and the rotating member 32 is located on the front side and the sound emitting surface S1 of the first guided portion 211. The connection member 33 can be lengthened while suppressing an increase in size of the speaker device 1 by being provided on the lower side. Therefore, the direction of the force transmitted from the rotating member 32 to the speaker unit 2 is a direction toward the front side and the lower side, and the direction of the force is hardly changed even when the rotating member 32 rotates. The route of the guide unit 311 can be easily set.

  Further, since the restricting member 314A is provided on the first path 311A side of the corner portion 311D, it is possible to restrict the first guided portion 211 that has reached the corner portion 311D from moving to the first path 311A side. it can. Similarly, the restriction member 314B is provided on the third path 311C side of the corner portion 311F, thereby restricting the first guided portion 211 that has reached the corner portion 311F from moving to the third path 311C side. Can do. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the rotation direction of the first guided portion 211 from being reversed counterclockwise.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example, The other deformation | transformation etc. which can achieve the objective of this invention are included in this invention.

  For example, in the above-described embodiment, the sound emitting surface S1 is inclined toward the rear side (passenger side). However, as shown in FIG. The sound wave radiated from the inclined sound radiation surface S1 toward the windshield F may be reflected by the windshield F and directed toward the passenger P. According to such a configuration, even if an obstacle D (for example, a display for a car navigation system) that obstructs a sound wave signal is provided between the passenger P and the speaker unit 1, the sound wave is not obstructed. Can proceed to avoid.

  Moreover, in the said Example, the speaker unit 1 radiates | emits a sound wave by making a position as shown in FIG.7 (C) and FIG.8 (C) into a sound radiation position, ie, the 1st to-be-guided part 211 to the corner | angular part 311E. The sound emission position of the speaker unit 1 is defined as the position of the speaker unit 1, but the sound emission position of the speaker unit 1 may be set to an arbitrary position among intermediate positions different from the initial position. That is, when the first guided portion 211 is disposed at a position other than the corner portion 311F in the first guide portion 311, the speaker unit 1 may emit a sound wave. According to such a configuration, even if there is an obstacle that hinders the progress of sound waves as described above, the angle θ between the sound emitting surface S1 and the dashboard can be set so as to avoid the obstacle. .

  Moreover, in the said Example, although the 1st guide part 311 shall have three paths 311A-311C and shall be formed in a closed circuit shape, the 1st guide part has four or more paths. Alternatively, it may have a shape that has two paths and is bent in a non-closed circuit shape, or may have a single path and extend linearly like the second guide portion. Good. Further, these paths are not limited to a straight line and may extend in a curved line. Further, the second guide portion 312 may be formed in a closed circuit shape like the first guide portion 311.

  Moreover, in the said Example, although the restriction members 314A and 314B were provided in the corner | angular parts 311D and 311F of the 1st guide part 311, a restriction member is further provided in the middle of the corner | angular part 311E and each path 311A-311C. May be. Further, when the first guided portion 211 is difficult to circulate in the reverse direction, or when the first guiding portion is formed in a non-closed circuit shape, the regulating member may be omitted.

  In the embodiment, the connected portion 213 to which the other end 33B of the connecting member 33 is connected is formed integrally with the first guided portion 211, but the other end 33B of the connecting member 33 is the speaker unit. The position connected to 2 should just be set suitably.

  Moreover, in the said Example, although the rotation member 32 shall be provided in the front side and the downward side rather than the 1st to-be-guided part 211, the rotation member 32 is appropriate according to the rotation direction and the shape of a guide part. What is necessary is just to be arrange | positioned in the position.

  Moreover, in the said Example, although the 1st guide part 311 and the 2nd guide part 312 were formed in groove shape, the 1st guided part 211 and the 2nd guided part 212 shall be formed in convex shape, The guide portion may be formed in a convex shape and the guided portion may be formed in a groove shape, and the shape for the guide portion to guide the guided portion is arbitrary.

  Moreover, in the said Example, although the speaker apparatus 1 shall be provided in the upper surface of the dashboard of a vehicle, the speaker apparatus 1 is provided in arbitrary positions, such as a passenger | crew's side surface and door body of a vehicle dashboard. At this time, the angle and the position of the sound emitting surface S1 may be changed according to the installation position. Moreover, the speaker device 1 may be a speaker device used alone.

  In addition, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, although the present invention has been particularly illustrated and described with respect to particular embodiments, it will be understood that the present invention is not limited in shape to the embodiments described above without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art in terms of materials, quantity, and other detailed configurations. Therefore, the description limiting the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such is included in this invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Speaker apparatus 2 Speaker unit 3 Operation | movement mechanism 211 1st to-be-guided part 212 2nd to-be-guided part 311 1st guide part 312 2nd guide part 314A Restriction member 314B Restriction member 32 Rotation member 33 Connection member S1 Sound emission surface

Claims (7)

A speaker unit;
An operation mechanism capable of changing the angle and position of the sound emitting surface of the speaker unit,
The operating mechanism includes a first guide unit and a second guide unit that guide each of the first guided unit and the second guided unit provided in the speaker unit along a path in a plane, and the first guide unit. A rotating member having a rotation axis in a direction intersecting a plane in which the second guide portion extends and a connecting member that connects the rotating member and the speaker unit,
The connecting member is connected to the rotating member at a position where one end thereof is eccentric from the rotating shaft,
The speaker unit is capable of moving at least along a direction parallel to the sound emitting surface by the operating mechanism, and is rotatable so that the sound emitting surface is inclined.   The speaker device according to claim 1, wherein the operation mechanism is capable of moving the entire speaker unit so that a rotation axis of the speaker unit is moved.   2. The speaker device according to claim 1, wherein the first guide part has a path extending in a direction intersecting the path of the second guide part.   The speaker device according to claim 1, wherein a route of the first guide unit or the second guide unit is a closed circuit.   A restricting member that restricts movement of the first guided portion or the second guided portion in a direction opposite to a predetermined circumferential direction in the route of the first guide portion or the second guide portion that is a closed circuit. The speaker device according to claim 4, wherein the speaker device is provided. The first guided portion is provided on one end side of the connection member,
The rotating member is disposed on the other end side of the connecting member,
The speaker device according to claim 1, wherein the second guided portion is provided in the speaker unit so as to be positioned between the first guided portion and the rotating member. The first guide part and the second guide part are formed in a groove shape,
The first guided portion and the second guided portion are formed in a convex shape,
The speaker device according to claim 1, wherein the first guided portion and the second guided portion are movably fitted to the first guide portion and the second guide portion, respectively.

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