JP6340490B1 - Fishing device and fishing method - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To provide a fishing device and method capable of activating predatory behavior of aquatic animals. A Harris lure part 15 imitating a fish and a hook part 14 to which a pseudo food 17 is attached are attached to Harris 11. The luer part 15 is provided with a through hole 22, and the Harris 11 is inserted through the through hole 22. The direction of the lure part 15 with respect to the heel part 14 is set so that the head 21d of the fish mimicking it is on the heel part 14 side. The lure part 15 and the Harris 11 move relative to each other in the length direction of the Harris 11 in the water, so that the lure part 15 and the heel part 14 approach each other. The illusion of being fed. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a fishing device and a fishing method using a lure.

  Conventionally, a fishing device that uses a lure resembling a small fish or the like as a pseudo bait is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In the lure used for such a mechanism, a rod (fishing hook) is attached to its abdomen and tail via hook eyes, and a line eye for tying a fishing line is provided on its head.

  When fishing, a lure connected to a fishing line is thrown into a river or the sea, and then the lure is moved underwater by rod operation or reel operation. As a result, fish inhabiting the water illusion of lures and eat them. By pulling the lure along with this, the shark is stabbed into the mouth of the fish and the fish is picked up.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-298897

  However, with conventional fishing devices, fish cannot be caught easily, and there is room for improvement in terms of activating the fish's predatory behavior. In addition, such a subject is not restricted to fishing, but can arise similarly when fishing aquatic animals other than fish, such as a squid.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a fishing device and a fishing method capable of activating predatory behavior of aquatic animals based on a new idea.

In order to achieve the above object, the present inventor focuses on the habits of aquatic animals that prey on actively trying to prevent other aquatic animals from being pre-fed, and simply feeds on lures. The present invention has been made based on a completely different idea from the conventional device that can only be shown. That is, the fishing device of the present invention is
A fishing device in which a lure part simulating an aquatic animal and a hook part to which a pseudo bait or a bait can be attached are attached to a fishing line,
In one of the lure part and the hook part, a through hole through which the fishing line can be passed is provided,
When the fishing line moves relative to the through hole in the length direction of the fishing line, the length of the fishing line between the luer part and the hook part changes.
The lure part is characterized in that an orientation with respect to the heel part is set so that a traveling direction when the aquatic animal imitated by the lure part performs a predation operation is the heel part side.

  According to the above configuration, by changing the length of the fishing line between the lure part and the heel part, the lure part and the heel part are brought close to each other, and the aquatic animal that mimics the lure part is a simulated bait of the buttock or Operate the fishing device as if preying on bait. Thereby, it is possible to make an illusion that an aquatic animal inhabiting underwater is fed by another aquatic animal. As a result, the predatory instinct of aquatic animals is stimulated, and the predatory behavior can be activated.

Moreover, the fishing method of the present invention comprises:
A fishing method that uses a lure part imitating an aquatic animal and a hook part to which a pseudo bait is attached or a bait part to which a bait can be attached is attached to a fishing line,
By passing the fishing line through a through hole provided in one of the luer part and the rod part, the fishing line can be moved relative to the through hole in the length direction of the fishing line, and is simulated by the luer part. The mechanism is configured by setting the orientation of the lure part with respect to the heel part so that the advancing direction when the aquatic animal is performing a predation operation is on the heel part side,
After landing the device, the fishing line is moved relative to the through hole to shorten the length of the fishing line between the luer part and the heel part, whereby the luer part and the It is characterized by making the part approach.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to activate predatory behavior of aquatic animals and promote eating.

(A) is a whole block diagram of the fishing device, (b) is a longitudinal sectional view of the lure part. The figure for demonstrating the operation | movement of the device for fishing in case of fishing. The figure for demonstrating the operation | movement of the device for fishing in case of fishing. (A) is a whole block diagram of the fishing device which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a lure part. The figure for demonstrating the operation | movement of the device for fishing in case of fishing. (A) is the whole block diagram of the fishing device which concerns on 3rd Embodiment, (b) is an enlarged view of a heel part.

<First Embodiment>
DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1A is an overall configuration diagram of the fishing device 10, and FIG. 1B is a longitudinal sectional view of the luer portion 15.

  As shown in FIG. 1 (a), a fishing device 10 according to the present embodiment includes a Harris 11 as a fishing line, and a connecting fitting (for example, a swivel with a snap) 13 for connecting the Harris 11 to a road line 12. , A flange 14 attached to the tip of the Harris 11, and a luer portion 15 disposed between the flange 14 and the connecting fitting 13.

  The eaves part 14 is configured to include a metal eaves (fishing hook) 16 and silicon or rubber pseudo bait 17. The rod 16 is a fishing needle that is curved in a substantially J-shape, and is formed of, for example, iron or stainless steel. The pseudo bait 17 is configured by a so-called skirt made of, for example, a plurality of string-like members, and is attached to the Harris 11 via a rubber plug (attachment) 18. The pseudo bait 17 is not limited to a skirt, and may be other than a skirt such as a worm that mimics an earthworm.

  The lure part 15 is provided with a luer body 21 formed to imitate a fish. The luer body 21 is a metal hard lure, and is formed of, for example, lead or tungsten. The luer main body 21 has an outer shape substantially the same as the outer shape of a fish as a whole, and has a substantially spindle shape extending in the body length direction. In the luer body 21, one end portion in the length direction is provided with an eye portion 21a, a mouth portion 21b, and an error portion 21c imitating eyes, a mouth, and an error, respectively, and a head portion 21d is formed. The entire surface of the lure body 21 is colored (painted) to resemble a fish.

  Here, the fishing device 10 according to the present embodiment has a completely different idea from the conventional device that merely shows the lure in the bait, and prevents it from being eaten by other fish first. It is based on the habits of fish that prey on trying. Specifically, by bringing the lure body 21 close to the heel part 14 in the water, a pseudo fish by the lure body 21 feeds the pseudo bait 17 of the heel part 14 to fish that live in the water (fish for fishing). The illusion of predation. Thereby, the prey instinct of a target fish is stimulated and the biting to the pseudo food 17 (skin part 14) is invited. In other words, in the present embodiment, the lure part 15 (the lure body 21) plays a role as a rival fish that competes for food, not food as viewed from the target fish. Hereinafter, a configuration for realizing such a function will be described.

  As shown in FIG. 1B, the luer body 21 is formed with a through hole 22 that penetrates the luer body 21 in the length direction. The through hole 22 has a cylindrical shape, and the diameter thereof is larger than the outer diameter of the Harris 11. The through hole 22 extends linearly in a side view and opens at each of a front end portion and a rear end portion of the lure body 21.

  Harris 11 is inserted through the through hole 22. The Harris 11 passed through the through-hole 22 and the lure body 21 are not fixed, and both can move relative to each other in the length direction of the Harris 11. That is, the lure body 21 (the luer portion 15) is attached to the Harris 11 in a state in which the lure body 21 (the luer portion 15) can be moved relative to the Harris 11. The peripheral surface (wall surface) of the through-hole 22 is configured by a smooth flat surface without unevenness, and the relative movement between the lure body 21 and Harris 11 is smoothed.

  In the present embodiment, the luer body 21 is arranged so that the head portion 21d faces the flange portion 14 side. In other words, the lure body 21 is such that the traveling direction (in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 1 (b)) when the fish to be mimicked performs the predation operation is on the heel part 14 (pseudo bait 17) side. In addition, the direction with respect to the collar portion 14 is set. For this reason, when the lure main body 21 and the heel part 14 approach, it can show as if the pseudo fish which mimics the lure main body 21 prey on the pseudo bait 17.

  In addition, in the lure main body 21 of this Embodiment, the opening part 21b is formed in the aspect which opened the opening | mouth. Although it is good also as a mode which closed the mouth, by making it the mode which opened, it is effectively produced that other fish will try to eat food now, and it is expected that the target fish will be favorably beaten. .

  In addition, in the present embodiment, there is no provision for restricting the approach between the luer body 21 and the collar part 14 (plug 18), and the luer body 21 reaches a position where it abuts the collar part 14. It is accessible. Thereby, when the lure main body 21 and the heel part 14 are made to approach, both can be united and it can reproduce realistically a mode that other fish prey on prey.

  In the present embodiment, both the collar portion 14 and the luer portion 15 (the luer main body 21) are formed in a solid shape, and are formed so as to sink in water. However, they differ in shape and specific gravity, and are different in ease of sinking. Specifically, the shape of the collar portion 14 is such that the underwater resistance is higher than that of the luer portion 15, and the specific gravity of the collar portion 14 is sufficiently smaller than that of the lure portion 15. Thereby, the collar part 14 sinks later than the lure part 15 in water, and the sinking speed of the collar part 14 becomes lower than the lure part 15 in water.

  Next, the operation of the fishing device 10 for fishing will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A is a diagram for explaining a state at the time of landing, FIG. 2B is a diagram for explaining a state in the water after landing, and FIG. 3 is a drawing in the water when a fishing line is pulled. It is a figure for demonstrating a state.

  In fishing, the fishing device 10 connected to the road line 12 through the connecting fitting 13 is thrown into a river or the like serving as a fishing spot using a rod. In this case, the luer part 15 moves to the heel part 14 side by its own weight immediately before throwing, so when landing on the water just after throwing, as shown in FIG. It is in an approaching state.

  After that, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), both the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 sink in the water, but as described above, the lure part 15 is more easily sinkable than the collar part 14. . At this time, since the through-hole 22 of the luer part 15 and the Harris 11 can move relative to each other in the length direction of the Harris 11, the lure part 15 descends underwater faster than the collar part 14. As a result, the distance between the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 increases (the length L of the Harris 11 between the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 (see FIG. 1A) becomes longer), and the two are separated from each other. .

  When the road thread 12 is pulled from a state where the lure part 15 and the collar part 14 are separated, for example, by raising a rod, the lowermost position of the Harris 11 in the water rises as shown in FIG. As a result, the lure part 15 rises. At this time, the pulling amount of the road yarn 12 is adjusted, and the lure portion 15 is raised to a position above the collar portion 14.

  At that time, since a certain amount of tension is applied to Harris 11, as shown in FIG. 3B, the raised luer portion 15 settles along Harris 11 and moves toward the collar portion 14. To do. As a result, the distance between the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 is shortened (the length L of the Harris 11 between the lure part 15 and the collar part 14 is shortened), and both approach each other. In addition, since the fishing device 10 receives a flow of a river or the like and flows downstream, the movement of the lure portion 15 is also assisted by the flow.

  When the road yarn 12 is pulled more strongly, the collar portion 14 is drawn toward the user side through the yarn thread 12 and Harris 11, and the collar portion 14 moves toward the lure portion 15. As a result, not only the lure part 15 but also the heel part 14 (food) is given movement, and both the lure part 15 and the heel part 14 (pseudo food 17) can behave like a living thing.

  In addition, when the lure part 15 is caught by Harris 11 at the time of use underwater, there exists a possibility that the movement of the lure part 15 may be inhibited. In this regard, in this embodiment, line eyes (thread connecting members for connecting Harris 11 to the luer part 15), hooks, hook eyes (hook connecting members for connecting the hooks to the luer part 15) are lures. This is a configuration not provided in the section 15. Thereby, the hook of the lure part 15 to Harris 11 is suppressed and it becomes possible to move the lure part 15 smoothly.

  Finally, the lure part 15 and the heel part 14 approach until they come into contact with each other, thereby reproducing the movement of the fish (pseudo fish imitating the lure part 15) preying on the bait (pseudo bait 17). The fish F living in the water sees such a movement, and the illusion that other fish will be eaten, and the predatory behavior of the fish F will be activated. As a result, the fish F bites into the pseudo food 17, and the shark 16 of the heel part 14 pierces into the mouth of the fish F.

  When the fish F is not hooked by one operation, the luer part 15 can be sunk again by loosening the road line 12 and feeding it out in water. Thereby, the lure part 15 and the collar part 14 can be returned from the approaching state (FIG. 3B) to the separated state (FIG. 2B). That is, the approach and separation of the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 can be repeated by repeating the feeding and pulling operation of the road yarn 12. For this reason, it is not necessary to pull out the fishing device 10 from the water one by one, and it is possible to try as many times as it is in the water.

  Incidentally, when the road thread 12 is fed out to separate the luer part 15 and the collar part 14, the movement of the luer part 15 in the direction away from the collar part 14 is restricted by the luer part 15 coming into contact with the connecting fitting 13. . That is, the maximum distance between the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 is the distance from the connecting fitting 13 to the collar part 14 (plug 18), and this distance is the luer part 15 when the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 approach each other. (Strictly speaking, the distance obtained by subtracting the length of the lure portion 15).

  The movement distance of the lure part 15 is sufficient if it is long enough to make the fish seem to move, and is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 cm or more, and more preferably 1 m or more. If it is less than 50 cm, the movement of the lure part 15 when the lure part 15 and the heel part 14 are approached is completed in a short time, so it becomes difficult to produce a feeling that the fish is moving toward the bait, There is a need to frequently repeat the feeding and pulling operation of the road yarn 12, which may cause inconvenience. The upper limit of the distance traveled depends on the depth of the fishing ground and the type of fish to be caught. However, for example, in consideration of ease of handling when throwing, the upper limit of the travel distance may be 5 m or less. preferable.

  On the other hand, when making the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 approach, the movement of the lure part 15 in the direction approaching the collar part 14 is regulated by the lure part 15 coming into contact with the plug 18 of the collar part 14. In this case, if the plug 18 enters and is caught in the through hole 22 of the luer part 15, the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 may not be separated from each other even when the road thread 12 is fed out. For this reason, it is preferable that the size (width direction dimension) of the plug 18 is larger than the size (opening diameter) of the front opening 22 a of the through hole 22. Thereby, the plug 18 is prevented from entering the through hole 22, and the luer part 15 and the flange part 14 can be suitably separated.

  By the way, it is assumed that the fishing device 10 is sold without the Harris 11 being passed through the lure part 15 and the user performs the threading work of the Harris 11. In this case, when Harris 11 is inserted in the reverse direction, the tail portion of the lure portion 15 and the heel portion 14 face each other, and the movement of the fish preying on the food is not properly reproduced. In particular, in the fishing tackle 10 according to the present embodiment, such a mistake is likely to occur because the direction of the lure is opposite to that of a normal tackle.

  Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1A, it is preferable to provide a display unit 23 that clearly or suggests the orientation of the lure unit 15 and the insertion direction of the Harris 11 in the lure unit 15. The display unit 23 of the present embodiment is composed of a one-way arrow and a letter “L” meaning a rod, and indicates that the tail side of the lure unit 15 should be the rod side. Thereby, a user can grasp | ascertain the suitable direction of the lure part 15 easily, and it becomes possible to suppress suitably the generation | occurrence | production of the said inconvenience. The arrow may be omitted.

  In the above embodiment, the through hole 22 is provided as a through hole for passing the Harris 11, but instead, a line eye is provided at each of the front and rear portions of the lure body 21, and the Harris 11 is provided to both the line eyes. It is good also as a structure which lets it pass.

  However, when the through-hole 22 is used as the through-hole, there is an advantage that the entanglement between the lure portion 15 and the Harris 11 can be suppressed. In view of this point, the configuration of the above-described embodiment is preferable. That is, when the Harris 11 is passed through the line eye, the Harris 11 positioned between the front and rear line eyes is exposed to the outside of the luer part 15, so that when the Harris 11 is slackened, the line eye or the collar part 14. This increases the possibility that the heel 16 will be caught by Harris 11. On the other hand, in the configuration in which the Harris 11 is passed through the through hole 22, the line eye can be omitted, and the Harris 11 can be accommodated in the luer portion 15, and the catch on the Harris 11 is suppressed. In particular, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), when the through hole 22 is extended from the front end portion to the rear end portion of the luer portion 15, the Harris 11 can be accommodated more widely, and the hook to the Harris 11 is prevented. It becomes possible to suppress suitably.

  Furthermore, in the through hole 22 of the present embodiment, the front opening (opening located on the flange 14 side) 22a is configured to open at the mouth 21b of the lure body 21. In this case, when the lure part 15 and the heel part 14 are brought close to each other, the mouth part 21b and the pseudo bait 17 are brought closer to each other, and the movement of the fish preying on the food can be reproduced more faithfully.

  As mentioned above, according to this Embodiment explained in full detail, the following outstanding effects are acquired.

  A lure portion 15 imitating a fish and a heel portion 14 to which a pseudo food 17 is attached, the lure portion 15 and the Harris 11 being movable relative to each other, while the heel portion 14 is fixed to the Harris 11, and The luer portion 15 is arranged so that the head portion 21d faces the flange portion 14 side. In this case, when the lure part 15 and the heel part 14 are moved away from each other, the fish F living in the water can have an illusion that other fish prey on the food. Thereby, it becomes possible to activate the predatory behavior of the fish F and promote eating.

  The lure part 15 is configured to sink more into the water than the collar part 14. In this case, after landing the fishing device 10, the distance between the lure portion 15 and the heel portion 14 can be increased by utilizing the difference in the sedimentation speed between the lure portion 15 and the heel portion 14. For this reason, even if a user does not perform special operation, the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 can be separated naturally, and it becomes possible to simplify the shift to a separated state.

  In addition, in the said embodiment, although both the shape and specific gravity differ, it is good also as a structure which makes only one of them differ. For example, as a configuration in which the shape is made equal and only the specific gravity is changed, a case where a pseudo bait 17 that imitates a fish is used is assumed. That is, it is a case where the lure part 15 is mimicked by a carnivorous fish and the pseudo food 17 is mimicked by a small fish serving as the bait.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the collar part 14 was set as the structure which sinks in water, it is good also as a structure which floats on the water surface. Even in this case, the distance between the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 can be increased by utilizing the difference between the ups and downs.

<Second Embodiment>
In the present embodiment, the relationship between the easiness of sinking in the lure part and the heel part is different from that in the first embodiment. The fishing device 30 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 4A is an overall configuration diagram of the fishing device 30, and FIG. 4B is a longitudinal sectional view of the luer portion 32. FIG. In addition, about the structure similar to the said 1st Embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

  In the present embodiment, the luer part 32 is less likely to sink than the collar part 31. Specifically, the luer part 32 is a top water type lure that floats on water, and is formed of, for example, a synthetic resin or wood. The luer part 32 has the through-hole 22 similarly to the luer part 15 which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment, and Harris 11 is let to pass through the said through-hole 22 (refer FIG.4 (b)).

  On the other hand, the heel part 31 includes a weight 34 in addition to the heel 16 and the pseudo bait 17. The weight 34 is used to increase the overall weight of the collar 31 so that the collar 31 can easily sink in water, and is formed of, for example, lead or tungsten. In the fishing device 30 shown in FIG. 4 (a), the weight 34 is disposed between the lure portion 32 and the pseudo bait 17 (plug 18), but the pseudo bait 17 (plug 18), the rod 16 and You may arrange | position between them, or may provide in the pseudo bait 17 or the basket 16.

  Next, the operation of the fishing device 30 when fishing will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5A is a diagram for explaining a state in water after landing, and FIG. 5B is a diagram for explaining a state in water when a fishing line is pulled. In addition, since it is the same as that of the said 1st Embodiment (refer FIG. 2 (a)) about the state at the time of landing, illustration and its description are abbreviate | omitted.

  When the fishing device 30 is landed, as shown in FIG. 5A, the luer part 32 floats on the surface of the water, while the rod part 31 sinks into the water due to the action of the weight 34. At this time, since the lure part 32 and Harris 11 can move relative to each other, only the collar part 31 descends underwater. As a result, the distance between the luer part 32 and the collar part 31 is widened, and both are separated.

  When the road thread 12 is pulled from a state in which the luer part 32 and the collar part 31 are separated from each other, the collar part 31 is drawn toward the user side, and the collar part 31 is directed toward the luer part 32 as shown in FIG. Moving. At the same time, the lure part 32 receives a flow of a river or the like and moves on the water surface toward the saddle part 31 side. That is, both the collar part 31 and the lure part 32 move in the approach direction, and both approach.

  Eventually, the heel part 31 and the lure part 32 approach until the lure part 32 comes into contact with the weight 34, whereby the fish (pseudo fish mimicking the lure part 32) moves to prey on the bait (pseudo bait 17). Is reproduced. As a result, as in the case of the first embodiment, the predatory behavior of fish that live in the water is activated, and the fish bites into the pseudo food 17. In addition, it is the same as that of the said 1st Embodiment that the luer part 15 and the collar part 14 can be approached and spaced apart any number of times by repeating feeding and pulling operation.

  Thus, also in this Embodiment, the lure part 32 and the pseudo bait | feed 17 can be approached and spaced apart, and it can make an illusion that other fish prey on the fish which inhabits underwater. . Thereby, it becomes possible to activate the predatory behavior of fish and promote eating.

<Third Embodiment>
The present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments in that the lure portion is fixed to the Harris 11 while the collar portion and the Harris 11 are relatively movable. A fishing device 40 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 6A is an overall configuration diagram of the fishing device 40, and FIG. 6B is an enlarged view of the rod portion 41. In addition, about the structure similar to said each embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

  As shown in FIG. 6 (a), in the fishing device 40 according to the present embodiment, a ridge portion 41 is disposed between the connection fitting 13 and the luer portion 42. That is, the luer part 42 is fixed to the distal end part 11 a of the Harris 11, and the collar part 41 is attached to the proximal end part 11 b side of the Harris 11 with respect to the lure part 42.

  The luer part 42 of the present embodiment does not include the through hole 22 (see FIG. 1B) and is connected to the Harris 11 via a line eye 42a provided in the head. Therefore, the Harris 11 does not relatively move in the lure part 42. A hook 43 is attached to the tail portion of the lure portion 42 via a hook eye 42b.

  The collar part 41 includes the anchor 16 and the pseudo bait 17 and the like, and also includes an attachment 44 for attaching the collar part 41 to Harris 11. As shown in FIG. 6B, the mounting tool 44 is formed with a first through hole 45 and a second through hole 46. The first through hole 45 is for connecting the rod 16 and the pseudo bait 17 to the fixture 44, and the second through hole 46 is a through hole for inserting the Harris 11. The fixture 44 is made of, for example, plastic or rubber.

  Each of the collar part 41 and the luer part 42 is configured to sink in water, but the luer part 42 is more likely to sink in water than the collar part 41. For this reason, when the fishing device 40 is landed, the lure part 42 sinks faster than the heel part 41, and thereby the distance between the two is increased.

  When the fishing line 40 is pulled after throwing the fishing device 40 into a fishing ground such as a river, the luer part 42 is drawn toward the user side as shown in FIG. Move. At the same time, the brim part 41 receives a flow of a river or the like and moves toward the lure part 42 side. That is, both the collar part 41 and the luer part 42 move in the approach direction, and both approach.

  Thus, also in this Embodiment, the lure part 42 and the pseudo bait | feed 17 can be approached and spaced apart, and it can make an illusion that other fish prey on the fish which inhabits underwater. . Thereby, it becomes possible to activate the predatory behavior of fish and promote eating.

  Incidentally, when comparing the fishing devices 10 and 30 according to the first and second embodiments with the fishing device 40 according to the third embodiment, the first and second embodiments are more There is a difference that it is easy to suppress the entanglement of Harris 11. That is, in the first and second embodiments, line eyes (protrusions) and wrinkles can be made unnecessary in the lure portions 15 and 35, so that they are restrained from being caught by the Harris 11 when thrown or in the water. . Thereby, the entanglement of the Harris 11 to the lure part 42 can be suppressed.

  Further, when the first embodiment is compared with the second embodiment, the difference is that the first embodiment is more likely to reduce the probability of occurrence of a breakup (an event that causes a fish that has been caught) to occur. is there. That is, the fish on the rod 16 tries to escape by swinging its head from side to side. At this time, if a weight 34 (heavy object) is applied to the chimoto side of the rod 16, inertia acting on the rod 16 is achieved. There is a possibility that the moment may increase and the heel 16 may be easily detached from the mouth. In this respect, in the first embodiment, it is not necessary to provide a weight on the heel part 14, or even if a weight is provided, it is sufficient to use a light weight, so that the moment of inertia when the fish shakes its head from side to side is reduced. Therefore, it is possible to favorably suppress the escape of the heel 16 from the mouth.

  In addition, in the first embodiment, when the luer portion 15 and the heel portion 14 are brought close to each other, the lure portion 15 raised by the pulling operation of the road thread 12 sinks, so that the lure portion 15 to the pseudo bait 17 The move is done. For this reason, the lure part 15 can be moved easily and lure operation becomes easy.

<Other embodiments>
In each of the embodiments described above, the luer portions 15, 35, and 42 are formed to imitate fish, but may be aquatic animals other than fish such as squid. However, when the squid performs the predation operation, it moves not the head but the foot toward the bait. Therefore, when forming the lure portions 15, 35, 42 by imitating the squid, the foot portion is on the side of the pseudo bait 17 side. The luer portions 15, 35, and 42 are arranged so as to face. In addition, the object of fishing is not limited to fish, and aquatic animals other than fish such as squid may be used.

  In each said embodiment, although the pseudo bait 17 was attached to the collar parts 14, 31, and 41, you may attach a real bait (raw bait etc.). In this case, in the first and second embodiments, the plug 18 is omitted along with the omission of the pseudo bait 17, so that when the lure parts 15 and 35 and the eaves parts 14 and 31 approach each other, There is a concern that the portion (a part on the Chimoto side) enters the through-hole 22 and the transition from the approaching state to the separation state is not appropriately performed. Therefore, a restricting member (an alternative to the plug 18) that restricts the movement of the luer portions 15 and 35 toward the saddle 16 is disposed between the saddle 16 and the luer portions 15 and 35, and the size of the restricting member is large. The thickness (dimension in the width direction) may be larger than the size (opening diameter) of the opening on the head 21d side in the through hole 22.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10,30,40 ... Fishing device, 11 ... Harris (fishing line), 14, 31, 41 ... Saddle, 15, 32, 42 ... Lure part, 17 ... Pseudo bait, 22 ... Through-hole (through hole).

Claims (4)

A fishing device in which a lure part simulating an aquatic animal and a hook part to which a pseudo bait or a bait can be attached are attached to a fishing line,
In one of the lure part and the hook part, a through hole through which the fishing line can be passed is provided,
When the fishing line moves relative to the through hole in the length direction of the fishing line, the length of the fishing line between the luer part and the hook part changes.
The fishing lure characterized in that the lure part is set in an orientation with respect to the heel part so that the advancing direction of the aquatic animal imitated by the lure part is the heel part side. Gimmick. The luer part is provided with the through hole, and the hook part is fixed to the fishing line,
The fishing lure according to claim 1, wherein the luer part is disposed on a proximal end side in the length direction of the fishing line with respect to the rod part.   The fishing device according to claim 2, wherein the through hole is a through hole that penetrates the lure part in a length direction of the lure part. A fishing method that uses a lure part imitating an aquatic animal and a hook part to which a pseudo bait is attached or a bait part to which a bait can be attached is attached to a fishing line,
By passing the fishing line through a through hole provided in one of the luer part and the rod part, the fishing line can be moved relative to the through hole in the length direction of the fishing line, and is simulated by the luer part. The mechanism is configured by setting the orientation of the lure part with respect to the heel part so that the advancing direction when the aquatic animal is performing a predation operation is on the heel part side,
After landing the device, the fishing line is moved relative to the through hole to shorten the length of the fishing line between the luer part and the heel part, whereby the luer part and the The fishing method characterized by making a part approach.

Images