JP6324715B2 - Non-contact charging equipment - Google Patents

Non-contact charging equipment Download PDF

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JP6324715B2
JP6324715B2 JP2013259444A JP2013259444A JP6324715B2 JP 6324715 B2 JP6324715 B2 JP 6324715B2 JP 2013259444 A JP2013259444 A JP 2013259444A JP 2013259444 A JP2013259444 A JP 2013259444A JP 6324715 B2 JP6324715 B2 JP 6324715B2
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base member
vehicle
power transmission
contact
transmission unit
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JP2015119510A (en
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賀雄 中塩
賀雄 中塩
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Toyota Housing Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Description

本発明は、非接触充電設備に関する。   The present invention relates to a contactless charging facility.

従来、車両のタイヤが車輪止めに入ると当該車輪止めに設けられた1次コイル(非接触送電部)が持ち上がり、当該1次コイルが車両に設けられた2次コイル(非接触受電部)に送電可能な位置に配置される電気車両用の誘導充電システムが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, when a vehicle tire enters a wheel stop, a primary coil (non-contact power transmission unit) provided on the wheel stop is lifted, and the primary coil is provided on a secondary coil (non-contact power reception unit) provided on the vehicle. An inductive charging system for an electric vehicle arranged at a position where power can be transmitted is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特表2013−516949号公報(図6)Special table 2013-516949 gazette (FIG. 6)

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に開示された電気車両用の誘導充電システムでは、1次コイルを持ち上げるためのペダルを設ける等構造が複雑となり、その結果、部品点数が多くなる。このため、コスト高となるおそれがある。   However, the inductive charging system for electric vehicles disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a complicated structure such as providing a pedal for lifting the primary coil, resulting in an increase in the number of parts. For this reason, there exists a possibility that cost may become high.

本発明は上記事実を考慮し、非接触送電部と非接触受電部との位置決めの正確性を確保しつつ非接触送電部の設置にかかるコストを低減することができる非接触充電設備を得ることが目的である。   In view of the above facts, the present invention provides a non-contact charging facility capable of reducing the cost of installing a non-contact power transmission unit while ensuring the accuracy of positioning of the non-contact power transmission unit and the non-contact power reception unit. Is the purpose.

請求項1に記載の発明に係る非接触充電設備は、設置面に配置された平板状のベース部材と、車両の前記ベース部材に対する車両前後方向の位置を規定する位置決め手段と、前記車両に設けられた非接触受電部に送電する非接触送電部が装着可能とされ、前記車両の位置が前記位置決め手段によって規定された状態において、前記ベース部材における前記非接触送電部が前記非接触受電部に給電可能となる位置に設けられた嵌め込み部と、を有し、前記ベース部材は、透水性を有する部材で構成されているAccording to a first aspect of the present invention, a non-contact charging facility includes a flat base member disposed on an installation surface, positioning means for defining a position in the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the base member of the vehicle, and the vehicle. In a state in which a non-contact power transmission unit that transmits power to the received non-contact power reception unit is mountable and the position of the vehicle is defined by the positioning means, the non-contact power transmission unit in the base member is the non-contact power reception unit possess a fitting portion provided in the feed allows a position, wherein the base member is constituted by a member having a water permeability.

請求項2に記載の発明に係る非接触充電設備は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記位置決め手段は、前記ベース部材に設けられた輪止め部材であるAccording to a second aspect of the present invention, in the non-contact charging facility according to the first aspect of the present invention, the positioning means is a ring stop member provided on the base member .

請求項3に記載の発明に係る非接触充電設備は、設置面に配置された平板状のベース部材と、車両の前記ベース部材に対する車両前後方向の位置を規定する位置決め手段と、前記車両に設けられた非接触受電部に送電する非接触送電部が装着可能とされ、前記車両の位置が前記位置決め手段によって規定された状態において、前記ベース部材における前記非接触送電部が前記非接触受電部に給電可能となる位置に設けられた嵌め込み部と、を有し、前記位置決め手段は、前記ベース部材に設けられた挿通部に挿通された既設の輪止めであるAccording to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a non-contact charging facility comprising: a flat base member disposed on an installation surface; positioning means for defining a position in the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the base member of the vehicle; In a state in which a non-contact power transmission unit that transmits power to the received non-contact power reception unit is mountable and the position of the vehicle is defined by the positioning means, the non-contact power transmission unit in the base member is the non-contact power reception unit A fitting portion provided at a position where power can be supplied, and the positioning means is an existing wheel stopper inserted through an insertion portion provided in the base member .

請求項4に記載の発明に係る非接触充電設備は、請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項に記載の発明において、前記ベース部材は、非磁性体で構成されているAccording to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the non-contact charging facility according to the first aspect of the present invention, the base member is made of a nonmagnetic material .

請求項5に記載の発明に係る非接触充電設備は、請求項1〜請求項4の何れか1項に記載の発明において、前記嵌め込み部には、前記非接触送電部の前記ベース部材の厚さ方向上側を覆うカバー部材が嵌合されているThe non-contact charging facility according to the invention of claim 5 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fitting portion includes a thickness of the base member of the non-contact power transmission unit. A cover member that covers the upper side in the vertical direction is fitted .

請求項6に記載の発明に係る非接触充電設備は、請求項1〜請求項の何れか1項に記載の発明において、前記車両の車両幅方向における前記非接触送電部が前記非接触受電部に給電可能な位置を示す被検出手段が前記ベース部材に設けられているAccording to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the non-contact charging facility according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the non-contact power transmission unit in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle is the non-contact power receiving. The base member is provided with detected means that indicates a position where power can be supplied to the unit .

請求項1に記載の本発明によれば、位置決め手段を有しており、車両のベース部材に対する車両前後方向の位置が規定される。また、ベース部材に嵌め込み部が設けられており、当該嵌め込み部に非接触送電部が装着される。このため、車両の車両前後方向の位置が規定された状態すなわち車両の駐車時において当該車両と非接触送電部との相対位置関係が常に一定となる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the positioning means is provided, and the position in the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the vehicle base member is defined. Moreover, the fitting part is provided in the base member, and the non-contact power transmission part is attached to the fitting part. For this reason, the relative positional relationship between the vehicle and the non-contact power transmission unit is always constant when the position of the vehicle in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is defined, that is, when the vehicle is parked.

ここで、本発明では、車両の位置が位置決め手段によって規定された状態(車両の駐車時)において、ベース部材における非接触送電部が非接触受電部に給電可能となる位置に嵌め込み部の位置が設定されている。このため、車両の駐車時において、非接触受電部が非接触送電部から給電可能な位置に配置される。その結果、ベース部材と位置決め手段とより成る簡単な構成を用いて、車両の駐車時における非接触受電部と非接触送電部との相対位置関係を、常に非接触送電部が非接触受電部に給電可能な位置関係とすることができる。
また、本発明によれば、ベース部材は、透水性を有する部材で構成されている。これにより、ベース部材に水がかかっても当該ベース部材にかかった水が排水される。
Here, in the present invention, in a state where the position of the vehicle is defined by the positioning means (when the vehicle is parked), the position of the fitting portion is at a position where the non-contact power transmission unit in the base member can supply power to the non-contact power reception unit. Is set. For this reason, when the vehicle is parked, the non-contact power receiving unit is arranged at a position where power can be supplied from the non-contact power transmitting unit. As a result, using a simple configuration consisting of a base member and positioning means, the relative position relationship between the non-contact power receiving unit and the non-contact power transmitting unit when the vehicle is parked is always changed from the non-contact power transmitting unit to the non-contact power receiving unit. It can be set as the positional relationship which can supply electric power.
Moreover, according to this invention, the base member is comprised with the member which has water permeability. Thereby, even if water is applied to the base member, the water applied to the base member is drained.

請求項2に記載の本発明によれば、位置決め手段は、ベース部材に設けられた輪止め部材である。これにより、車両のタイヤを輪止め部材に当接させて当該車両の位置決めを行うことができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the positioning means is a ring stopper member provided on the base member. Thereby, the vehicle tire can be brought into contact with the wheel stopper member to position the vehicle.

請求項3に記載の本発明によれば、位置決め手段は、ベース部材に設けられた挿通部に挿通された既設の輪止めである。これにより、既設の輪止めを用いて車両の位置決めを行うことができる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the positioning means is an existing wheel stopper inserted through an insertion portion provided in the base member. Thereby, the vehicle can be positioned using the existing wheel stopper.

請求項4に記載の本発明によれば、ベース部材は、非磁性体で構成されている。これにより、非接触送電部から非接触受電部への給電時における漏れ磁束を抑制又は防止することができる。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the base member is made of a nonmagnetic material. Thereby, the leakage magnetic flux at the time of the electric power feeding from a non-contact power transmission part to a non-contact power receiving part can be suppressed or prevented.

請求項5に記載の本発明によれば、嵌め込み部には、非接触送電部のベース部材の厚さ方向上側を覆うカバー部材が嵌合されている。これにより、嵌め込み部におけるベース部材の厚さ方向上側が密閉された状態となる。 According to this invention of Claim 5, the cover member which covers the thickness direction upper side of the base member of a non-contact power transmission part is fitted by the fitting part. Thereby, it will be in the state by which the thickness direction upper side of the base member in the fitting part was sealed.

請求項に記載の本発明によれば、車両の車両幅方向における非接触送電部が非接触受電部に給電可能な位置を示す被検出手段がベース部材に設けられている。これにより、検出手段によって被検出手段を検出し、車両のベース部材に対する車両幅方向の位置を位置決めすることができる。 According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the base member is provided with the detected means that indicates the position where the non-contact power transmission unit in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle can supply power to the non-contact power reception unit. Thereby, the detected means can be detected by the detecting means, and the position in the vehicle width direction with respect to the base member of the vehicle can be positioned.

以上説明したように、請求項1に記載の本発明に係る非接触充電設備では、非接触送電部と非接触受電部との位置決めの正確性を確保しつつ非接触送電部の設置にかかるコストを低減することができると共に、非接触送電部の周囲に水が溜まることを抑制又は防止することができるという優れた効果を有する。 As described above, in the non-contact charging facility according to the present invention described in claim 1, the cost for installing the non-contact power transmission unit while ensuring the positioning accuracy of the non-contact power transmission unit and the non-contact power reception unit. As well as reducing the amount of water, it is possible to suppress or prevent water from collecting around the non-contact power transmission unit .

請求項2に記載の本発明に係る非接触充電設備では、輪止めが設けられていない設置面であっても、車両の位置決めを行うことができるという優れた効果を有する。 In the non-contact charging equipment according to the second aspect of the present invention, there is an excellent effect that the vehicle can be positioned even on the installation surface where the wheel stopper is not provided .

請求項3に記載の本発明に係る非接触充電設備では、非接触送電部と非接触受電部との位置決めの正確性を確保しつつ非接触送電部の設置にかかるコストを低減することができると共に、位置決め手段を設けるためのコストを削減することができるという優れた効果を有する。 In the non-contact charging facility according to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the cost of installing the non-contact power transmission unit while ensuring the accuracy of positioning of the non-contact power transmission unit and the non-contact power reception unit. In addition, it has an excellent effect that the cost for providing the positioning means can be reduced .

請求項4に記載の本発明に係る非接触充電設備では、給電効率の低下を抑制又は防止することができるという優れた効果を有する。 The non-contact charging facility according to the present invention described in claim 4 has an excellent effect of being able to suppress or prevent a decrease in power supply efficiency .

請求項5に記載の本発明に係る非接触充電設備では、嵌め込み部に土砂が侵入するのを抑制又は防止することができるという優れた効果を有する。 The non-contact charging facility according to the present invention described in claim 5 has an excellent effect of being able to suppress or prevent intrusion of earth and sand into the fitting portion .

請求項に記載の本発明に係る非接触充電設備では、車両幅方向における非接触送電部と非接触受電部との位置決めの正確性を向上させることができるという優れた効果を有する。 The contactless charging facility according to the sixth aspect of the present invention has an excellent effect that the positioning accuracy of the contactless power transmitting unit and the contactless power receiving unit in the vehicle width direction can be improved.

第1実施形態に係る非接触充電設備を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the non-contact charging equipment which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る非接触充電設備を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the non-contact charging equipment which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るベース部材の表面の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the surface of the base member concerning a 2nd embodiment. 第3実施形態に係る非接触充電設備を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the non-contact charging equipment which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 本実施形態に係る非接触充電システムを示す全体図である。1 is an overall view showing a non-contact charging system according to an embodiment.

<第1実施形態>
以下、図1及び図5を用いて、本発明に係る非接触充電設備が適用された第1実施形態の非接触充電システム10の一例について説明する。
<First Embodiment>
Hereinafter, an example of the contactless charging system 10 of the first embodiment to which the contactless charging facility according to the present invention is applied will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 5.

まず、図5を用いて本実施形態に係る非接触充電システム10の全体構成について説明する。図5に示されるように、非接触充電システム10は、一例としてガレージ22内に設置された充電装置12と、当該ガレージ22内に車両後方側を充電装置12に向けて駐車された車両18とを含んで構成されている。充電装置12は、高周波電源14、ケーブル16及び後述する非接触送電部としての送電部24とを含んで構成されており、車両18は、図示しない蓄電池と、後述する非接触受電部としての受電部28とを備えた電気自動車やハイブリッド自動車とされている。なお、ガレージ22は屋外に独立して設置されたものでもよいし、インナガレージとして屋内に設置されたものでもよい。   First, the overall configuration of the contactless charging system 10 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the non-contact charging system 10 includes, as an example, a charging device 12 installed in a garage 22, and a vehicle 18 parked in the garage 22 with the vehicle rear side facing the charging device 12. It is comprised including. The charging device 12 includes a high-frequency power source 14, a cable 16, and a power transmission unit 24 as a non-contact power transmission unit described later, and the vehicle 18 receives a storage battery (not shown) and power reception as a non-contact power reception unit described later. An electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle including the unit 28 is provided. In addition, the garage 22 may be independently installed outdoors, or may be installed indoors as an inner garage.

高周波電源14は、その外形が円柱状に設定されると共に、設置面としてのガレージ22の床面22Aに垂直に立設されている。この高周波電源14は、図示しない電力供給部から供給される商用交流電力を高周波の電力に変換し、当該電力をケーブル16を介して送電部24に出力するように設定されている。   The high frequency power supply 14 is set up in a cylindrical shape and is erected vertically on a floor surface 22A of a garage 22 as an installation surface. The high frequency power source 14 is set to convert commercial AC power supplied from a power supply unit (not shown) into high frequency power and output the power to the power transmission unit 24 via the cable 16.

送電部24は、平面視で正方形状、側面視で長方形状とされた箱状の筐体26と、当該筐体26の中に収容された図示しない一次自己共振コイルとを含んで構成されている。この一次自己共振コイルは、一例として、当該一次自己共振コイル自身のインダクタンスと浮遊容量とによるLC共振器とされている。   The power transmission unit 24 includes a box-shaped casing 26 that is square in plan view and rectangular in side view, and a primary self-resonant coil (not shown) housed in the casing 26. Yes. As an example, the primary self-resonant coil is an LC resonator including an inductance and stray capacitance of the primary self-resonant coil itself.

一方、受電部28は、車両18の下面部における後方側でかつ車両幅方向中央部に設けられており、平面視で正方形状、側面視で長方形状とされた箱状の筐体30と、当該筐体30の中に収容された図示しない二次自己共振コイルとを含んで構成されている。この二次自己共振コイルは、一例として、当該二次自己共振コイル自身のインダクタンスと浮遊容量とによるLC共振器とされると共に、その共振周波数が一次共振コイルの共振周波数と同じ周波数に設定されている。このように構成された非接触充電システム10では、共鳴方式を用いて送電部24から受電部28への電力供給を行うことが可能である。具体的には、送電部24に高周波電流が供給されると、一次自己共振コイルの共振周波数と同じ周波数の電磁場(電磁界)が発生する。そして、送電部24と受電部28とが所定の間隔をあけられた状態であっても、電磁場を介して一次自己共振コイルと二次自己共振コイルとが共鳴し、当該二次自己共振コイルに電流が流されるように設定されている。なお、非接触充電システム10には、共鳴方式に限らず、電磁誘電方式等を用いてもよい。   On the other hand, the power reception unit 28 is provided on the rear side of the lower surface of the vehicle 18 and in the center in the vehicle width direction, and has a box-shaped housing 30 that is square in a plan view and rectangular in a side view. A secondary self-resonant coil (not shown) housed in the housing 30 is included. As an example, this secondary self-resonant coil is an LC resonator based on the inductance and stray capacitance of the secondary self-resonant coil itself, and its resonant frequency is set to the same frequency as the resonant frequency of the primary resonant coil. Yes. In the non-contact charging system 10 configured as described above, it is possible to supply power from the power transmission unit 24 to the power reception unit 28 using a resonance method. Specifically, when a high-frequency current is supplied to the power transmission unit 24, an electromagnetic field (electromagnetic field) having the same frequency as the resonance frequency of the primary self-resonant coil is generated. Even when the power transmitting unit 24 and the power receiving unit 28 are spaced apart from each other, the primary self-resonant coil and the secondary self-resonant coil resonate via the electromagnetic field, and the secondary self-resonant coil The current is set to flow. Note that the contactless charging system 10 is not limited to the resonance method, and an electromagnetic dielectric method or the like may be used.

ここで、本実施形態では、ベース部材32と位置決め手段としての輪止め部材40とを含んで、非接触充電設備が構成されており、車両18の駐車時において、ベース部材32が車両18の後方側のタイヤ20の下側に配置されると共に輪止め部材40がタイヤ20に当接されている。以下、本発明の要部である非接触充電設備の一例について詳細に説明する。   Here, in the present embodiment, a non-contact charging facility is configured including the base member 32 and the ring stopper member 40 as a positioning means. When the vehicle 18 is parked, the base member 32 is located behind the vehicle 18. The wheel retaining member 40 is in contact with the tire 20 and is disposed below the side tire 20. Hereinafter, an example of the non-contact charging equipment which is the main part of the present invention will be described in detail.

図1に示されるように、ベース部材32は、平面視で長方形状に形成された矩形平板状の黒色のゴム板で構成されると共に、その長手方向の長さが車両18の幅方向の長さよりも長く設定されている。また、ベース部材32の中央部には、嵌め込み部としての凹部34が設けられている。この凹部34は、底面部34Aと、ベース部材32の長手方向又は短手方向のいずれか一方に平行とされた側面部34B、34Cとによって構成されると共に、平面視で送電部24の筐体26の平面視形状と同形状(正方形状)に設定されている。なお、凹部34の深さ寸法は、送電部24の筐体26の厚さ寸法よりも所定長さ長く設定されている。さらに、ベース部材32には、当該ベース部材32の短手方向一端部32Aの中央部から凹部34にかけて溝部36が設けられており、当該溝部36にケーブル16が嵌合可能とされている。そして、溝部36が高周波電源14側となるように、ベース部材32がガレージ22の床面22Aに配置され、凹部34に送電部24が装着されると共に、溝部36にケーブル16が嵌合される。なお、ベース部材32は、矩形平板状に限らず、マット状又はシート状であってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, the base member 32 is composed of a rectangular flat black rubber plate formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, and the length in the longitudinal direction is the length in the width direction of the vehicle 18. It is set longer than this. In addition, a concave portion 34 as a fitting portion is provided in the central portion of the base member 32. The recess 34 includes a bottom surface portion 34A and side portions 34B and 34C that are parallel to either the longitudinal direction or the short direction of the base member 32, and the housing of the power transmission unit 24 in plan view. It is set to the same shape (square shape) as that of the plan view of 26. In addition, the depth dimension of the recessed part 34 is set longer than the thickness dimension of the housing | casing 26 of the power transmission part 24 predetermined length. Further, the base member 32 is provided with a groove portion 36 from the central portion of the short-side end portion 32A of the base member 32 to the concave portion 34, and the cable 16 can be fitted into the groove portion 36. The base member 32 is disposed on the floor surface 22A of the garage 22 so that the groove 36 is on the high frequency power supply 14 side, the power transmission unit 24 is mounted in the recess 34, and the cable 16 is fitted in the groove 36. . The base member 32 is not limited to a rectangular flat plate shape, and may be a mat shape or a sheet shape.

一方、ベース部材32の長手方向両端部には、白色の塗料やシール部材等によってベース部材32の短手方向に沿ってかつ当該ベース部材32の長手方向の中心に対して対称となるように被検出手段としての白線38が引かれている。本実施形態では、一例として、白線38同士の間隔Lが車両18の幅方向の長さよりも長くなるように当該白線38同士の間隔L及びベース部材32の長手方向の長さが設定されている。なお、この白線38の位置及びベース部材32の長手方向の長さは、上記に限らず、車両18の駐車時において運転者が直接的に又はサイドミラー等によって間接的に白線38を目視できるように設定されていればよい。   On the other hand, both ends of the base member 32 in the longitudinal direction are covered with white paint or a seal member so as to be symmetrical along the short direction of the base member 32 and with respect to the center of the base member 32 in the longitudinal direction. A white line 38 as a detection means is drawn. In the present embodiment, as an example, the distance L between the white lines 38 and the length in the longitudinal direction of the base member 32 are set so that the distance L between the white lines 38 is longer than the length in the width direction of the vehicle 18. . The position of the white line 38 and the length of the base member 32 in the longitudinal direction are not limited to the above, and the driver can visually observe the white line 38 directly or indirectly with a side mirror or the like when the vehicle 18 is parked. As long as it is set to.

輪止め部材40は、コンクリートによって、ベース部材32の長手方向に延在する直方体状に形成されている。この輪止め部材40は、ベース部材32の上面に当該ベース部材32の中央部より高周波電源14側でかつ当該ベース部材32の長手方向の中心に対して対称となる位置にそれぞれ1つずつ配置されている。より具体的に説明すると、これらの輪止め部材40は、その長手方向の長さが車両18のタイヤ20の幅よりも長くなるように設定されると共に、その中央部同士の間隔Wが車両18のトレッドベースと等しくなるように設定されている。また、図5に示されるように、側面視における輪止め部材40の車両18側の端部40Aと送電部24(凹部34)の中央部との間隔Sは、タイヤ20における輪止め部材40との当接位置から受電部28の中央部までの間隔Tと等しくなるように設定されている。換言すれば、平面視で送電部24の一次自己共振コイルの軸心と受電部28の二次自己共振コイルとの軸心が重なった状態とされている。なお、必ずしも2つの輪止め部材40を設ける必要は無く、当該輪止め部材40を延長し、長手方向の長さが車両18のトレッドベースの長さにタイヤ20の幅を加えた長さよりも長くなるように設定された輪止め部材を1つだけ設ける構成としてもよい。   The ring stopper member 40 is made of concrete and has a rectangular parallelepiped shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the base member 32. The ring stopper members 40 are arranged one by one on the upper surface of the base member 32 at positions that are symmetric with respect to the center in the longitudinal direction of the base member 32 on the high-frequency power source 14 side from the central portion of the base member 32. ing. More specifically, these wheel stopper members 40 are set so that the length in the longitudinal direction thereof is longer than the width of the tire 20 of the vehicle 18, and the interval W between the central portions thereof is the vehicle 18. It is set to be equal to the tread base. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the distance S between the end portion 40 </ b> A of the wheel stopper member 40 on the vehicle 18 side and the central portion of the power transmission unit 24 (recess 34) in a side view is as follows. Is set to be equal to the interval T from the contact position to the center of the power receiving unit 28. In other words, the axial center of the primary self-resonant coil of the power transmission unit 24 and the secondary self-resonant coil of the power receiving unit 28 overlap each other in plan view. Note that it is not always necessary to provide the two wheel stopper members 40, and the wheel stopper members 40 are extended so that the length in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the tread base of the vehicle 18 plus the width of the tire 20. It is good also as a structure which provides only one ring stop member set so that it may become.

また、輪止め部材40のベース部材32側の面には、複数箇所に図示しないアンカーナット(締結部材)が設けられており、一方、ベース部材32には、当該アンカーナットに対応する図示しない挿通孔が設けられている。そして、ベース部材32の床面22A側から図示しないボルト(締結部材)をアンカーナットに螺合させることにより、輪止め部材40がベース部材32に固定されている。なお、それぞれの挿通孔の床面22A側には図示しないザグリ部が設けられており、当該ザグリ部にボルトの頭が収容されている。   In addition, anchor nuts (fastening members) (not shown) are provided at a plurality of locations on the surface of the ring stopper member 40 on the base member 32 side. On the other hand, the base member 32 is inserted (not shown) corresponding to the anchor nut. A hole is provided. Then, the ring stopper member 40 is fixed to the base member 32 by screwing a bolt (fastening member) (not shown) into the anchor nut from the floor surface 22 </ b> A side of the base member 32. A counterbore portion (not shown) is provided on the floor surface 22A side of each insertion hole, and a bolt head is accommodated in the counterbore portion.

次に、本実施形態の作用・効果について説明する。   Next, functions and effects of this embodiment will be described.

本実施形態では、図1及び図5に示されるように、輪止め部材40を有しており、車両18を駐車するときには、車両18のタイヤ20が輪止め部材40に当接するまで車両18を後退させる。これにより、車両18のベース部材32に対する車両前後方向の位置が規定される。また、ベース部材32に凹部34が設けられており、当該凹部34に送電部24が装着されている。このため、車両18の前後方向の位置が規定された状態すなわち車両18の駐車時において当該車両18と送電部24との相対位置関係が常に一定となる。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, it has a wheel retaining member 40, and when the vehicle 18 is parked, the vehicle 18 is moved until the tire 20 of the vehicle 18 abuts against the wheel retaining member 40. Retreat. Thereby, the position of the vehicle 18 with respect to the base member 32 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is defined. The base member 32 is provided with a recess 34, and the power transmission unit 24 is attached to the recess 34. For this reason, the relative positional relationship between the vehicle 18 and the power transmission unit 24 is always constant when the position of the vehicle 18 in the front-rear direction is defined, that is, when the vehicle 18 is parked.

また、本実施形態では、ベース部材32に白線38が引かれており、車両18を駐車するときには、車両18の運転者が白線を目視することにより、車両18と送電部24との車両幅方向の相対位置を調整しつつ車両18を後退させることができる。また、白線38の検出手段は目視に限らず、車両18に車載カメラ及び自動操舵装置等の制御手段を含んで構成された駐車支援システムが搭載されている場合には、当該車載カメラが検出手段として用いられる。具体的には、車両18を駐車するときに駐車支援システムを作動させると、制御手段が車載カメラによって撮影された画像のうち輝度の高い部分を白線38として検出する。そして、車両18が2本の白線38の内側に納まるように車両18の操舵系が自動操舵装置によって制御される。このため、運転者が車両18を操舵することなく、車両18と送電部24との車両幅方向の相対位置を調整しつつ車両18を後退させることができる。なお、駐車支援システムでは、白線38と黒色のベース部材32との輝度の違いによって白線38を認識しているので、これらの色の組み合わせは、白と黒に限らず駐車支援システムが輝度の違いを認識できるものであればよい。また、輪止め部材40の代わりに白線を用いて車両18の前後方向の位置を調整することも可能である。   Further, in the present embodiment, the white line 38 is drawn on the base member 32, and when the vehicle 18 is parked, the driver of the vehicle 18 visually observes the white line, so that the vehicle width direction between the vehicle 18 and the power transmission unit 24 is increased. The vehicle 18 can be moved backward while adjusting the relative position. Further, the detection means of the white line 38 is not limited to visual observation, and when the vehicle 18 is equipped with a parking support system configured to include control means such as an in-vehicle camera and an automatic steering device, the in-vehicle camera detects the means. Used as Specifically, when the parking assist system is activated when the vehicle 18 is parked, the control means detects a portion having a high luminance in the image taken by the in-vehicle camera as the white line 38. Then, the steering system of the vehicle 18 is controlled by the automatic steering device so that the vehicle 18 fits inside the two white lines 38. For this reason, the driver can move the vehicle 18 backward while adjusting the relative position of the vehicle 18 and the power transmission unit 24 in the vehicle width direction without steering the vehicle 18. In the parking support system, the white line 38 is recognized by the difference in brightness between the white line 38 and the black base member 32. Therefore, the combination of these colors is not limited to white and black, and the parking support system has a difference in brightness. As long as it can recognize. It is also possible to adjust the position of the vehicle 18 in the front-rear direction using a white line instead of the wheel stopper member 40.

ところで、本実施形態では、平面視において、送電部24の一次自己共振コイルの軸心と受電部28の二次自己共振コイルの軸心とが若干ずれていたとしても送電部24から受電部28への電力供給が可能である。しかしながら、基本的にはこれらの軸心同士が平面視で重なった状態とされることが好ましい。一方で、受電部28は、車種ごとにが異なった位置に配置されているので、送電部24の位置も受電部28の位置に対応させる必要がある。つまり、車両の買い替え等によって送電部24の位置が変更される場合は、ベース部材32の交換が必要となる。   By the way, in the present embodiment, even when the axis of the primary self-resonant coil of the power transmission unit 24 and the axis of the secondary self-resonance coil of the power reception unit 28 are slightly shifted in plan view, the power reception unit 28 is separated from the power transmission unit 24. Power supply to is possible. However, basically, it is preferable that these axial centers overlap each other in plan view. On the other hand, since the power reception unit 28 is arranged at a different position for each vehicle type, the position of the power transmission unit 24 needs to correspond to the position of the power reception unit 28. That is, when the position of the power transmission unit 24 is changed by replacement of a vehicle or the like, the base member 32 needs to be replaced.

ここで、本実施形態では、車両18の位置が輪止め部材40によって規定された状態(車両18の駐車時)において、ベース部材32における送電部24が受電部28に給電可能となる位置に凹部34の位置が設定されている。このため、車両18の駐車時において、送電部24の一次自己共振コイルの軸心と受電部28の二次自己共振コイルの軸心とを平面視で重なった状態とすることができ、ひいては受電部28を送電部24から給電可能な位置に配置することができる。また、ベース部材32はゴム板で構成されており安価であるため、車両の買い替え等に係る非接触充電システム10に対する設備投資を低減することができる。   Here, in this embodiment, in a state where the position of the vehicle 18 is defined by the wheel retaining member 40 (when the vehicle 18 is parked), the power transmission unit 24 in the base member 32 is recessed at a position where power can be supplied to the power reception unit 28. 34 positions are set. For this reason, when the vehicle 18 is parked, the axis of the primary self-resonant coil of the power transmitting unit 24 and the axis of the secondary self-resonant coil of the power receiving unit 28 can overlap with each other in plan view. The unit 28 can be arranged at a position where power can be supplied from the power transmission unit 24. In addition, since the base member 32 is made of a rubber plate and is inexpensive, it is possible to reduce capital investment for the non-contact charging system 10 related to replacement of a vehicle.

このように、本実施形態では、ベース部材32と輪止め部材40とより成る簡単な構成を用いて、車両18の駐車時における受電部28と送電部24との相対位置関係を、常に送電部24が受電部28に給電可能な位置関係とすることができる。その結果、送電部24と受電部28との位置決めの正確性を確保しつつ送電部24の設置にかかるコストを低減することができる。   Thus, in this embodiment, the relative positional relationship between the power reception unit 28 and the power transmission unit 24 when the vehicle 18 is parked is always determined using a simple configuration including the base member 32 and the ring stopper member 40. 24 can be in a positional relationship where power can be supplied to the power receiving unit 28. As a result, it is possible to reduce the cost required to install the power transmission unit 24 while ensuring the positioning accuracy between the power transmission unit 24 and the power reception unit 28.

また、本実施形態では、ベース部材32は、非磁性体であるゴム板で構成されている。これにより、送電部24から受電部28への給電時における漏れ磁束を抑制又は防止することができる。その結果、給電効率の低下を抑制又は防止することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the base member 32 is comprised with the rubber plate which is a nonmagnetic material. Thereby, the leakage magnetic flux at the time of the electric power feeding from the power transmission part 24 to the power receiving part 28 can be suppressed or prevented. As a result, a reduction in power supply efficiency can be suppressed or prevented.

さらに、本実施形態では、位置決め手段は、ベース部材32に設けられた輪止め部材40である。これにより、車両18のタイヤ20を輪止め部材40に当接させて当該車両18の位置決めを行うことができる。その結果、輪止めが設けられていない床面22Aであっても、車両18の位置決めを行うことができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the positioning means is a ring stopper member 40 provided on the base member 32. Accordingly, the vehicle 18 can be positioned by bringing the tire 20 of the vehicle 18 into contact with the wheel stopper member 40. As a result, the vehicle 18 can be positioned even on the floor surface 22 </ b> A where no wheel stopper is provided.

加えて、本実施形態では、車両18の車両幅方向における送電部24が受電部28に給電可能な位置を示す白線38がベース部材32に設けられている。これにより、目視や車載カメラ等によって白線38を検出し、車両18のベース部材32に対する車両幅方向の位置を位置決めすることができる。その結果、車両幅方向における送電部24と受電部28との位置決めの正確性を向上させることができる。   In addition, in the present embodiment, a white line 38 indicating a position where the power transmission unit 24 in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle 18 can supply power to the power reception unit 28 is provided on the base member 32. As a result, the white line 38 can be detected by visual observation, an in-vehicle camera, or the like, and the position of the vehicle 18 in the vehicle width direction relative to the base member 32 can be positioned. As a result, the positioning accuracy of the power transmission unit 24 and the power reception unit 28 in the vehicle width direction can be improved.

<第2実施形態>
次に、本発明に係る非接触充電設備の第2実施形態について説明する。なお、前述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については、同一の番号を付してその説明を省略する。
Second Embodiment
Next, a second embodiment of the non-contact charging facility according to the present invention will be described. In addition, about the same component as 1st Embodiment mentioned above, the same number is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図2に示されるように、この第2実施形態では、ベース部材60が透水性を有する部材で構成されている点、輪止め部材66がゴムで構成されている点及びカバー部材68を備えている点に特徴がある。   As shown in FIG. 2, in the second embodiment, the base member 60 includes a water permeable member, the ring stopper member 66 includes a rubber member, and a cover member 68. There is a feature in that.

具体的に説明すると、本実施形態におけるベース部材60は、基本的には第1実施形態のベース部材32と同様の構成とされているものの、ゴムチップマットで構成されている点でベース部材32と異なっている。ゴムチップマットとは、ゴムを細かく砕いたゴムチップを特殊ポリマーで固めることによって形成された部材であり、図3に示されるようにゴムチップ62同士の間に隙間64が形成されている。このため、ゴムチップマットは透水性を有しており、ゴムチップマットに水がかかっても水はゴムチップマット上に留まることなく隙間64を通って排水される。また、ベース部材60は、凹部34が設けられた本体部60A及びベース部材60の長手方向の端末部60Bが黒色のゴムチップで形成されている。そして、本体部60Aと端末部60Bとの間すなわち第1実施形態のベース部材32における白線38の位置と対応する位置に、被検出手段としての被検出部60Cが白色のゴムチップで形成されている。なお、ベース部材60を構成するゴムチップマットの色の組み合わせは、白と黒に限られたものではなく、駐車支援システムが輝度の違いを認識できるものであれば車両18と送電部24との車両幅方向の相対位置を駐車支援システムによって調整することができる。   Specifically, the base member 60 in the present embodiment is basically configured in the same manner as the base member 32 in the first embodiment, but is different from the base member 32 in that it is configured by a rubber chip mat. Is different. The rubber chip mat is a member formed by solidifying a rubber chip obtained by finely pulverizing rubber with a special polymer, and a gap 64 is formed between the rubber chips 62 as shown in FIG. For this reason, the rubber chip mat has water permeability, and even if water is applied to the rubber chip mat, the water is drained through the gap 64 without remaining on the rubber chip mat. The base member 60 has a main body portion 60A provided with a recess 34 and a terminal portion 60B in the longitudinal direction of the base member 60 formed of a black rubber chip. And the to-be-detected part 60C as a to-be-detected means is formed with the white rubber chip between the main-body part 60A and the terminal part 60B, ie, the position corresponding to the position of the white line 38 in the base member 32 of 1st Embodiment. . Note that the color combination of the rubber chip mats constituting the base member 60 is not limited to white and black, and the vehicle 18 and the power transmission unit 24 can be used as long as the parking support system can recognize the difference in luminance. The relative position in the width direction can be adjusted by the parking assistance system.

輪止め部材66は、長手方向の寸法及び高さ寸法が輪止め部材40の長手方向の寸法及び高さ寸法と同じ寸法に設定され、側面視で上片よりも下辺が長い台形状に形成されたゴムブロックで構成されている。なお、輪止め部材66の長手方向に平行な側面のうち一方の側面は鉛直方向に沿った鉛直面とされており、他方の側面は傾斜面66Aとされている。この輪止め部材66は、第1実施形態における輪止め部材40のベース部材32に対する位置関係と同様の位置関係となるようにかつ傾斜面66Aが高周波電源14の反対側に配置されるようにベース部材60に配置されている。そして、接着剤等の取付手段によって輪止め部材66がベース部材32に取り付けられている。なお、輪止め部材66とベース部材60とは、第1実施形態と同様にボルト等の締結部材で固定されていてもよい。また、必ずしも2つの輪止め部材66を設ける必要は無く、当該輪止め部材66を延長し、長手方向の長さが車両18のトレッドベースの長さにタイヤ20の幅を加えた長さよりも長くなるように設定された輪止め部材を1つだけ設ける構成としてもよい。   The ring stopper member 66 is formed in a trapezoidal shape in which the dimension in the longitudinal direction and the height dimension are set to the same dimension as the dimension in the longitudinal direction and the height dimension of the ring stopper member 40 and the lower side is longer than the upper piece in a side view. It is made up of rubber blocks. Of the side surfaces parallel to the longitudinal direction of the ring stopper member 66, one side surface is a vertical surface along the vertical direction, and the other side surface is an inclined surface 66A. The ring stopper member 66 has a base so that the positional relationship is the same as that of the ring stopper member 40 with respect to the base member 32 in the first embodiment and the inclined surface 66A is disposed on the opposite side of the high frequency power source 14. The member 60 is disposed. And the ring stopper member 66 is attached to the base member 32 by attachment means, such as an adhesive agent. Note that the ring stopper member 66 and the base member 60 may be fixed by a fastening member such as a bolt as in the first embodiment. Further, it is not always necessary to provide the two wheel stopper members 66, and the wheel stopper members 66 are extended so that the length in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the tread base of the vehicle 18 plus the width of the tire 20. It is good also as a structure which provides only one ring stop member set so that it may become.

また、カバー部材68は、一例としてポリカーボネート樹脂で形成されており、蓋部70と、係止部72とを含んで構成されている。蓋部70は、平面視で凹部34の平面視形状よりも一回り大きい矩形平板状に構成されている。一方、係止部72は、外周の形状が平面視で凹部34の平面視形状と同形状に設定された矩形枠状に構成されており、凹部34に対しカバー部材68の厚さ方向に嵌合可能とされている。さらに、係止部72には溝部72Aが形成されており、当該溝部72Aにケーブル16が係止可能とされている。そして、凹部34に送電部24を装着させた後に、溝部72Aが高周波電源14側となるように係止部72が凹部34に嵌合されることにより、カバー部材68がベース部材32に取り付けられると共に溝部72Aにケーブル16が係止される。   Further, the cover member 68 is formed of a polycarbonate resin as an example, and includes a lid portion 70 and a locking portion 72. The lid portion 70 is configured in a rectangular flat plate shape that is slightly larger than the planar view shape of the concave portion 34 in plan view. On the other hand, the locking portion 72 is configured in a rectangular frame shape in which the outer peripheral shape is set to the same shape as the planar view shape of the concave portion 34 in plan view, and fits in the thickness direction of the cover member 68 with respect to the concave portion 34. Is possible. Further, a groove 72A is formed in the locking portion 72, and the cable 16 can be locked in the groove 72A. And after attaching the power transmission part 24 to the recessed part 34, the cover part 68 is attached to the base member 32 by fitting the engaging part 72 into the recessed part 34 so that the groove part 72 </ b> A is on the high frequency power supply 14 side. At the same time, the cable 16 is locked in the groove 72A.

次に、本実施形態の作用・効果について説明する。   Next, functions and effects of this embodiment will be described.

本実施形態では、被検出手段としての被検出部60Cを有するベース部材60と、輪止め部材66とを含んで非接触充電設備が構成されている。このため、本実施形態でも前述した第1実施形態と同様の作用・効果が得られる。   In the present embodiment, a non-contact charging facility is configured to include a base member 60 having a detected portion 60C as a detected means and a ring stopper member 66. For this reason, also in this embodiment, the same operation and effect as the first embodiment described above can be obtained.

また、本実施形態では、ベース部材60は、透水性を有する部材で構成されている。これにより、ベース部材60に水がかかっても当該ベース部材60にかかった水が排水され、その結果、送電部24の周囲に水が溜まることを抑制又は防止することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the base member 60 is comprised with the member which has water permeability. Thereby, even if water is applied to the base member 60, the water applied to the base member 60 is drained, and as a result, it is possible to suppress or prevent water from being collected around the power transmission unit 24.

さらに、本実施形態では、凹部34には、送電部24のベース部材32の厚さ方向上側を覆うカバー部材68が嵌合されている。これにより、凹部34におけるベース部材32の厚さ方向上側が密閉された状態となり、その結果、凹部34に土砂が侵入するのを抑制又は防止することができる。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a cover member 68 that covers the upper side in the thickness direction of the base member 32 of the power transmission unit 24 is fitted into the recess 34. Thereby, the thickness direction upper side of the base member 32 in the recessed part 34 will be in the state sealed, As a result, it can suppress or prevent that earth and sand penetrate | invade into the recessed part 34. FIG.

加えて、本実施形態では、ゴム製の輪止め部材66に傾斜面66Aが設けられている。このため、タイヤ20と輪止め部材66とを面接触させることができると共に、輪止め部材66が弾性変形することにより、輪止め部材66とタイヤ20との当接時の衝撃が緩和される。その結果、輪止め部材66とタイヤ20との当接によるタイヤ20への影響を緩和又は防止することができる。   In addition, in the present embodiment, the rubber ring stopper 66 is provided with an inclined surface 66A. For this reason, the tire 20 and the wheel stopper member 66 can be brought into surface contact, and the wheel stopper member 66 is elastically deformed, whereby the impact at the time of contact between the wheel stopper member 66 and the tire 20 is reduced. As a result, the influence on the tire 20 due to the contact between the wheel stopper member 66 and the tire 20 can be reduced or prevented.

<第3実施形態>
次に、本発明に係る非接触充電設備の第3実施形態について説明する。なお、前述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については、同一の番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<Third Embodiment>
Next, a third embodiment of the non-contact charging facility according to the present invention will be described. In addition, about the same component as 1st Embodiment mentioned above, the same number is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図4に示されるように、この第3実施形態では、位置決め手段として既設の輪止めが用いられている点に特徴がある。   As shown in FIG. 4, the third embodiment is characterized in that an existing ring stopper is used as a positioning means.

具体的に説明すると、本実施形態では、ガレージ22の床面22Aに第1実施形態の輪止め部材40と同形状のコンクリート製の輪止め90が2つ設けられている。この輪止め90は、一例として、高周波電源14と輪止め90との位置関係が、第1実施形態における高周波電源14と輪止め部材40との位置関係と同様となるように床面22Aに配置されている。なお、必ずしも2つの輪止め90を設ける必要は無く、当該輪止め90を延長し、長手方向の長さが車両18のトレッドベースの長さにタイヤ20の幅を加えた長さよりも長くなるように設定された輪止めを1つだけ設ける構成としてもよい。   More specifically, in this embodiment, two concrete ring stoppers 90 having the same shape as the wheel stopper member 40 of the first embodiment are provided on the floor surface 22A of the garage 22. As an example, the ring stopper 90 is disposed on the floor surface 22A so that the positional relationship between the high-frequency power source 14 and the ring stopper 90 is the same as the positional relationship between the high-frequency power source 14 and the ring stopper member 40 in the first embodiment. Has been. It is not always necessary to provide the two wheel stops 90, and the wheel stops 90 are extended so that the length in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the tread base of the vehicle 18 plus the width of the tire 20. It is good also as a structure which provides only one ring stop set to (1).

また、本実施形態におけるベース部材92は、基本的には第2実施形態のベース部材60と同様の構成とされており、本体部92A、端末部92B及び被検出部92Cから成るものの、挿通部としての挿通孔94と傾斜部96とを備えている点で異なっている。具体的には、挿通孔94は、平面視で輪止め90の平面視形状と同形状に設定され、ベース部材92の上面における当該ベース部材92の中央部より高周波電源14側でかつ2つの輪止め90の相対位置関係と同じ相対位置関係となるように形成されている。これにより、挿通孔94に輪止め90が挿通可能とされている。そして、ベース部材92の短手方向両端部には当該端部に沿って傾斜部96が形成されている。換言すれば、ベース部材92は、側面視で当該ベース部材32の短手方向の中心に対して線対称の台形状に形成されている。そして、ベース部材92は、挿通孔94に輪止め90が挿通されることにより、ガレージ22の床面22Aに固定されている。   In addition, the base member 92 in the present embodiment is basically configured similarly to the base member 60 in the second embodiment, and includes a main body portion 92A, a terminal portion 92B, and a detected portion 92C. Are different in that an insertion hole 94 and an inclined portion 96 are provided. Specifically, the insertion hole 94 is set to have the same shape as the plan view of the ring stopper 90 in plan view, and the two rings on the high frequency power source 14 side from the center of the base member 92 on the upper surface of the base member 92. It is formed so as to have the same relative positional relationship as the relative positional relationship of the stopper 90. Thereby, the ring stopper 90 can be inserted into the insertion hole 94. In addition, inclined portions 96 are formed at both ends in the short direction of the base member 92 along the ends. In other words, the base member 92 is formed in a trapezoidal shape that is line-symmetric with respect to the center in the short direction of the base member 32 in a side view. The base member 92 is fixed to the floor surface 22 </ b> A of the garage 22 by inserting the ring stopper 90 through the insertion hole 94.

次に、本実施形態の作用・効果について説明する。   Next, functions and effects of this embodiment will be described.

本実施形態では、輪止め90を挿通可能な挿通孔94及び被検出部60Cを有すると共にゴムチップマットで形成されたベース部材92と、輪止め90とを含んで非接触充電設備が構成されている。このため、本実施形態でも、カバー部材68による作用・効果を除き、前述した第1実施形態及び第2実施形態と同様の作用・効果が得られる。   In the present embodiment, the non-contact charging facility is configured to include the base member 92 having the insertion hole 94 through which the ring stopper 90 can be inserted and the detected portion 60 </ b> C and formed of a rubber chip mat, and the wheel stopper 90. . For this reason, in this embodiment, the same operations and effects as those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment described above can be obtained except for the operations and effects of the cover member 68.

また、本実施形態では、位置決め手段は、ベース部材92に設けられた挿通孔94に挿通された既設の輪止め90である。これにより、輪止め90を用いて車両18の位置決めを行うことができ、その結果、位置決め手段を設けるためのコストを削減することができる。   In the present embodiment, the positioning means is an existing wheel stopper 90 inserted through an insertion hole 94 provided in the base member 92. Thereby, the vehicle 18 can be positioned using the wheel stopper 90, and as a result, the cost for providing the positioning means can be reduced.

さらに、本実施形態では、ベース部材92に傾斜部96が設けられている。これにより、タイヤ20がベース部材92に乗り上げるときの抵抗を低減することができ、その結果、ベース部材32のずれ等といったタイヤ20がベース部材92に乗り上げることによる影響を抑制又は防止することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the base member 92 is provided with an inclined portion 96. Thereby, the resistance when the tire 20 rides on the base member 92 can be reduced, and as a result, the influence of the tire 20 riding on the base member 92 such as the displacement of the base member 32 can be suppressed or prevented. .

<上記実施形態の補足説明>
(1) 上述した第1実施形態では、ベース部材32をゴム板で構成したが、ゴムチップマットで構成してもよい。また、ベース部材32に多数の貫通孔を設けて透水性を確保する構成としてもよい。さらに、上述した第2、第3実施形態において、ベース部材60、92に多数の貫通孔を設けたゴム板を用いてベース部材60、92の透水性を確保する構成としてもよい。
<Supplementary explanation of the above embodiment>
(1) In 1st Embodiment mentioned above, although the base member 32 was comprised with the rubber plate, you may comprise with a rubber chip mat. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which provides many through-holes in the base member 32 and ensures water permeability. Further, in the second and third embodiments described above, the base members 60 and 92 may be configured to ensure water permeability of the base members 60 and 92 using a rubber plate provided with a large number of through holes.

(2) 上述した実施形態では、白線38又は被検出部60C、92Cを用いて車両幅方向の位置決めが行われているが、白線38又は被検出部60C、92Cの代わりに反射シールを用いると共に、レーザー距離計を検出手段として用いてもよい。なお、運転者の技量やガレージ22の形状によっては、白線38及び被検出部60C、92Cを設けなくてもよい。   (2) In the embodiment described above, positioning in the vehicle width direction is performed using the white line 38 or the detected parts 60C and 92C, but a reflective seal is used instead of the white line 38 or the detected parts 60C and 92C. A laser distance meter may be used as the detection means. Depending on the skill of the driver and the shape of the garage 22, the white line 38 and the detected portions 60C and 92C may not be provided.

(3) また、上述した実施形態では、ベース部材32、60、92を非磁性体で構成して漏れ磁束を抑制又は防止しているが、凹部34の底面部34A及び側面部34B、34Cにアルミ板等の非磁性体で構成された部材を配置してもよい。   (3) In the above-described embodiment, the base members 32, 60, and 92 are made of a non-magnetic material to suppress or prevent leakage magnetic flux, but the bottom surface portion 34A and the side surface portions 34B and 34C of the recess 34 A member made of a non-magnetic material such as an aluminum plate may be disposed.

(4) さらに、上述した実施形態では、ベース部材32、60、92がゴムで構成されているが、ベース部材を塩化ビニル樹脂で構成してもよい。これにより、塩化ビニル樹脂のプレートを現地で溶着することができ、その結果、ベース部材の大型化、複雑形状化への対応が可能となる。   (4) Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, the base members 32, 60, and 92 are made of rubber, but the base member may be made of vinyl chloride resin. Thereby, the plate of vinyl chloride resin can be welded on-site, and as a result, it becomes possible to cope with the increase in size and complexity of the base member.

18 車両
22A 床面(設置面)
24 送電部(非接触送電部)
28 受電部(非接触受電部)
32 ベース部材
34 凹部(嵌め込み部)
38 白線(被検出手段)
40 輪止め部材(位置決め手段)
60 ベース部材
60C 被検出部(被検出手段)
66 輪止め部材(位置決め手段)
68 カバー部材
90 輪止め(位置決め手段)
92 ベース部材
92C 被検出部(被検出手段)
94 挿通孔(挿通部)
18 Vehicle 22A Floor (installation surface)
24 Power transmission unit (non-contact power transmission unit)
28 Power receiver (non-contact power receiver)
32 Base member 34 Recess (Fitting part)
38 White line (Detected means)
40 Ring retaining member (positioning means)
60 Base member 60C Detected part (detected means)
66 Ring retaining member (positioning means)
68 Cover member 90 Ring stopper (positioning means)
92 Base member 92C Detected part (detected means)
94 Insertion hole (insertion part)

Claims (6)

設置面に配置された平板状のベース部材と、
車両の前記ベース部材に対する車両前後方向の位置を規定する位置決め手段と、
前記車両に設けられた非接触受電部に送電する非接触送電部が装着可能とされ、前記車両の位置が前記位置決め手段によって規定された状態において、前記ベース部材における前記非接触送電部が前記非接触受電部に給電可能となる位置に設けられた嵌め込み部と、
を有し、
前記ベース部材は、透水性を有する部材で構成されている、
非接触充電設備。
A flat base member arranged on the installation surface;
Positioning means for defining a position in the vehicle longitudinal direction with respect to the base member of the vehicle;
In a state where a non-contact power transmission unit that transmits power to a non-contact power reception unit provided in the vehicle can be attached and the position of the vehicle is defined by the positioning unit, the non-contact power transmission unit in the base member is the non-contact power transmission unit. A fitting portion provided at a position where power can be supplied to the contact power receiving unit;
I have a,
The base member is composed of a member having water permeability.
Non-contact charging equipment.
前記位置決め手段は、前記ベース部材に設けられた輪止め部材である、
請求項1に記載の非接触充電設備。
The positioning means is a ring stopper member provided on the base member.
The non-contact charging equipment according to claim 1 .
設置面に配置された平板状のベース部材と、
車両の前記ベース部材に対する車両前後方向の位置を規定する位置決め手段と、
前記車両に設けられた非接触受電部に送電する非接触送電部が装着可能とされ、前記車両の位置が前記位置決め手段によって規定された状態において、前記ベース部材における前記非接触送電部が前記非接触受電部に給電可能となる位置に設けられた嵌め込み部と、
を有し、
前記位置決め手段は、前記ベース部材に設けられた挿通部に挿通された既設の輪止めである、
非接触充電設備。
A flat base member arranged on the installation surface;
Positioning means for defining a position in the vehicle longitudinal direction with respect to the base member of the vehicle;
In a state where a non-contact power transmission unit that transmits power to a non-contact power reception unit provided in the vehicle can be attached and the position of the vehicle is defined by the positioning unit, the non-contact power transmission unit in the base member is the non-contact power transmission unit. A fitting portion provided at a position where power can be supplied to the contact power receiving unit;
Have
The positioning means is an existing wheel stopper inserted through an insertion portion provided in the base member.
Non-contact charging equipment.
前記ベース部材は、非磁性体で構成されている、
請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項に記載の非接触充電設備。
The base member is made of a nonmagnetic material.
The non-contact charging equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
前記嵌め込み部には、前記非接触送電部の前記ベース部材の厚さ方向上側を覆うカバー部材が嵌合されている、
請求項1〜請求項の何れか1項に記載の非接触充電設備。
A cover member that covers the thickness direction upper side of the base member of the non-contact power transmission unit is fitted to the fitting portion.
The non-contact charging equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4 .
前記車両の車両幅方向における前記非接触送電部が前記非接触受電部に給電可能な位置を示す被検出手段が前記ベース部材に設けられている、
請求項1〜請求項の何れか1項に記載の非接触充電設備。
The base member is provided with detected means that indicates a position where the non-contact power transmission unit in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle can supply power to the non-contact power reception unit.
The non-contact charging equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5 .
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