JP6312104B2 - Surgical instrument storage bag - Google Patents

Surgical instrument storage bag Download PDF

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JP6312104B2
JP6312104B2 JP2016512566A JP2016512566A JP6312104B2 JP 6312104 B2 JP6312104 B2 JP 6312104B2 JP 2016512566 A JP2016512566 A JP 2016512566A JP 2016512566 A JP2016512566 A JP 2016512566A JP 6312104 B2 JP6312104 B2 JP 6312104B2
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surgical instrument
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storage bag
shaped main
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JPWO2015155901A1 (en
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清一 中島
清一 中島
五反田 正一
正一 五反田
隆幸 安井
隆幸 安井
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Osaka University NUC
Daiei Co Ltd
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Daiei Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers

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Description

本発明は、手術器具収容バッグに関し、より詳細には、外科手術において施術者が胴体に巻きつけて使用するための、手術器具収容バッグに関する。  The present invention relates to a surgical instrument storage bag, and more particularly, to a surgical instrument storage bag that is used by a practitioner wrapped around a torso during surgery.

近年の医療技術の急速な進歩に伴って、外科手術における種々の手術器具が開発されている。外科手術の現場では、施術者は、その目的および用途に応じてこのような手術器具を自在に使い分けて手術を行う。  With the rapid progress of medical technology in recent years, various surgical instruments in surgical operations have been developed. In the field of surgical operation, the practitioner performs an operation by freely using such a surgical instrument according to the purpose and application.

従来、手術器具の持ち替えには助手の協力が必要である。すなわち、施術者は使用する手術器具の名称を助手に伝え、助手からその器具を受け取った後、施術を行う。施術者が別の器具を必要とする場合は、再びその名称を助手に伝え、それまで使用していた器具を助手に手渡した後に新たな別の器具とを助手から受け取り、施術を継続する。  Conventionally, assistants are required to change surgical instruments. That is, the practitioner tells the assistant the name of the surgical instrument to be used, and performs the treatment after receiving the instrument from the assistant. If the practitioner needs another instrument, the name is communicated to the assistant again, the instrument used so far is handed over to the assistant, and another instrument is received from the assistant, and the procedure is continued.

このように、助手は、施術者の求めに応じ、使用する手術器具を機敏に施術者に手渡し、かつ施術者から受け取った器具を、次の施術者の求めがあるまで、所定の場所に載置する必要がある。助手の機敏な行動が手術全体の効率性にも大きく影響する。  In this way, the assistant quickly delivers the surgical instrument to be used to the practitioner at the request of the practitioner and places the instrument received from the practitioner in a predetermined place until the next practitioner requests. Need to be placed. The agile behavior of the assistant greatly affects the overall efficiency of the operation.

一方、このような手術器具は、非常に高度な衛生管理が求められており、かつその特殊性から高価なものである。例えば、助手と施術者との間の受け渡しまたは載置が不充分なために、手術室の床上に落下したような場合は、その手術器具はもはや施術において使用することは許されず、新たな手術器具を準備して使用しなければならない。細心の注意を払って施術が行われければならない環境において、このような点は施術者および助手にとって軽減が所望される負担の1つである。  On the other hand, such a surgical instrument is required to have a very high level of hygiene management and is expensive due to its particularity. For example, if the instrument is dropped on the operating room floor due to inadequate delivery or placement between the assistant and the practitioner, the surgical instrument is no longer allowed to be used in the procedure and a new operation Equipment must be prepared and used. In an environment where care must be taken with great care, this is one of the burdens that are desired to be mitigated by practitioners and assistants.

本発明は、上記問題の解決を課題とするものであり、その目的とするところは、高度な衛生状態を保持したまま、施術者と助手との間の手術器具の持ち替えの負担を軽減し得る、手術器具の収容かつ取り出しが容易な手術器具収容バッグを提供することにある。  The present invention has an object to solve the above problems, and the object of the present invention is to reduce the burden of changing the surgical instrument between the practitioner and the assistant while maintaining a high level of hygiene. Another object of the present invention is to provide a surgical instrument storage bag in which a surgical instrument can be easily stored and taken out.

本発明は、外科手術において施術者が胴体に巻きつけて使用するための、手術器具収容バッグであって、
施術者の胴体に接触する背面部を有しかつ上方に開口した開口部を有する袋状本体と、該袋状本体の上端に取り付けられた腰ベルトとを備える、収容バッグである。
The present invention is a surgical instrument storage bag for use by a practitioner wrapped around a torso in a surgical operation,
An accommodation bag comprising: a bag-like main body having a back portion that contacts the body of the practitioner and having an opening that opens upward; and a waist belt attached to the upper end of the bag-like main body.

1つの実施形態では、上記開口部の周囲に沿って、弾性部材が内包されている。  In one embodiment, an elastic member is included along the periphery of the opening.

1つの実施形態では、上記袋状本体の内部に、上記腰ベルトに対して垂直な方向に延びた仕切部が設けられており、該仕切部は前記袋状本体の上方を区切り、下方が解放されるように設けられている。  In one embodiment, a partition portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the waist belt is provided inside the bag-shaped main body, the partition portion divides the upper portion of the bag-shaped main body, and the lower portion is released. It is provided to be.

1つの実施形態では、上記袋状本体の背面部側の内側の上方に、上記手術器具を係止するためのループ状係止部が設けられている。  In one embodiment, a loop-shaped locking portion for locking the surgical instrument is provided above the inner side of the back side of the bag-shaped main body.

1つの実施形態では、上記袋状本体の両方の側面に、上記腰ベルトをジグザグ状に折り畳まれた状態で保持可能な面ファスナーを備え、そして折り畳まれた腰ベルトは先端側が面ファスナーの雌側に接するように保持されている。  In one embodiment, a hook-and-loop fastener that can hold the waist belt in a zigzag state is provided on both sides of the bag-shaped body, and the folded waist belt has a distal end on the female side of the hook-and-loop fastener. Is held in contact with.

1つの実施形態では、上記袋状本体は、耐水性を有する外側層と、耐熱性を有する内側層とを備える。  In one embodiment, the bag-shaped main body includes an outer layer having water resistance and an inner layer having heat resistance.

1つの実施形態では、上記袋状本体は平底を備える。  In one embodiment, the bag-like body has a flat bottom.

1つの実施形態では、上記開口部の周囲に沿って、RFIDアンテナが内包されている。  In one embodiment, an RFID antenna is included along the periphery of the opening.

1つの実施形態では、本発明の収容バッグは、全体にわたって外科手術的滅菌処理が施されている。  In one embodiment, the storage bag of the present invention is surgically sterilized throughout.

さらなる実施形態では、上記外科手術的滅菌処理は、乾燥滅菌、高圧蒸気滅菌、放射線滅菌、煮沸消毒、ガス滅菌および電子線滅菌からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの滅菌処理である。  In a further embodiment, the surgical sterilization process is at least one sterilization process selected from the group consisting of dry sterilization, autoclaving, radiation sterilization, boiling sterilization, gas sterilization and electron beam sterilization.

本発明はまた、手術器具収容バッグ包装体であって、上記外科手術的滅菌処理が施された手術器具収容バッグと抗菌性を保持し得る材料とを備え、ここで、該手術器具収容バッグが該抗菌性を保持し得る材料で包装かつ密封されている、包装体である。  The present invention is also a surgical instrument storage bag package comprising a surgical instrument storage bag subjected to the above-described surgical sterilization treatment and a material capable of retaining antibacterial properties, wherein the surgical instrument storage bag includes The package is packaged and sealed with a material capable of retaining the antibacterial property.

本発明によれば、袋状本体の上端に取り付けられた腰ベルトにより、本発明の収容バッグ自体を施術者の胴体に巻きつけて使用することができる。したがって、手術器具の持ち替えを施術者のみで行うことができ、持ち替えに要する時間を短縮することができる。さらに施術者および助手の間の持ち替えのための注意力の負担を軽減することができる。さらに、本発明によれば、収容される手術器具の衛生状態は高度なまま保持され、助手と施術者との手渡しの際に起こり得る落下の危険性も回避することができる。  According to the present invention, the accommodation bag itself of the present invention can be wound around the trunk of the practitioner by the waist belt attached to the upper end of the bag-shaped main body. Accordingly, the surgical instrument can be changed only by the practitioner, and the time required for changing the surgical instrument can be shortened. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the burden of attention for switching between the practitioner and the assistant. Furthermore, according to the present invention, the sanitary condition of the surgical instrument to be accommodated is maintained at a high level, and the risk of dropping that may occur when handing over between the assistant and the practitioner can be avoided.

本発明の手術器具収容バッグの一例を示す図であって、収容バッグを構成する外表面(外側層)の一部を省略した、当該収容バッグの一部切欠正面図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the surgical instrument storage bag of this invention, Comprising: It is the partially notched front view of the said storage bag which abbreviate | omitted a part of the outer surface (outer layer) which comprises a storage bag. 本発明の手術器具収容バッグを構成する袋状本体の周面の積層構造の一例を示す概略説明図であって、2種類の材料が積層された袋状本体の厚さ方向の断面を示す図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows an example of the laminated structure of the surrounding surface of the bag-shaped main body which comprises the surgical instrument accommodation bag of this invention, Comprising: The figure which shows the cross section of the thickness direction of the bag-shaped main body on which two types of materials were laminated | stacked It is. 図1に示す本発明の手術器具収容バッグの開口部近傍の構造を説明するための、当該バッグの部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the said bag for demonstrating the structure of the opening part vicinity of the surgical instrument storage bag of this invention shown in FIG. 図1の示す本発明の手術器具収容バッグのA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of the surgical instrument storage bag of this invention shown in FIG. 図1に示す本発明の手術器具収容バッグの平面図である。It is a top view of the surgical instrument storage bag of this invention shown in FIG. 本発明の手術器具収容バッグを構成するループ状係止部の一例を示す概略説明図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows an example of the loop-shaped latching | locking part which comprises the surgical instrument storage bag of this invention. 本発明の手術器具収容バッグ包装体を模式的に示す図であって、外科的滅菌処理が施された手術器具収容バッグを、滅菌性を保持し得る材料(包装材料)内に配置して当該包装体を構成する一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the surgical instrument storage bag package of this invention, Comprising: The surgical instrument storage bag to which the surgical sterilization process was performed is arrange | positioned in the material (packaging material) which can hold | maintain sterility, and the said It is a figure which shows an example which comprises a package. 本発明の手術器具収容バッグの使用態様の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the usage condition of the surgical instrument storage bag of this invention. 本発明の手術器具収容バッグを構成する腰ベルトの折り畳み様式の一例を示す概略説明図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows an example of the folding style of the waist belt which comprises the surgical instrument storage bag of this invention. 本発明の手術器具収容バッグを構成する腰ベルトの折り畳み様式の他の例を示す概略説明図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the other example of the folding style of the waist belt which comprises the surgical instrument storage bag of this invention. 本発明の手術器具収容バッグの他の例を示す図であって、収容バッグを構成する外表面(外側層)の一部を省略した、当該収容バッグの一部切欠正面図である。It is a figure which shows the other example of the surgical instrument storage bag of this invention, Comprising: It is the partially notched front view of the said storage bag which abbreviate | omitted a part of the outer surface (outer layer) which comprises a storage bag. 図11に示す手術器具収容バッグを用いて手術器具の遺残事故を防止するためのシステムを模式的に示す図であって、RFIDタグを備える手術器具が当該収容バッグ内に設けられたRFIDアンテナを通過することにより、当該手術器具の遺残の可能性の有無を把握することを説明するための図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram schematically showing a system for preventing a surgical instrument residual accident using the surgical instrument storage bag shown in FIG. 11, wherein a surgical instrument including an RFID tag is provided in the storage bag. It is a figure for demonstrating grasping | ascertaining the presence or absence of the residual of the said surgical instrument by passing.

以下、本発明を図面を用いて詳述する。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の手術器具収容バッグの一例を示す。  FIG. 1 shows an example of the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention.

本発明の手術器具収容バッグは、外科手術において施術者が胴体に巻きつけて使用するものである。図1に示すように、本発明の収容バッグ100は、施術者の胴体に接触する背面部21を有し、かつ上方に開口した開口部23を有する袋状本体20と、該袋状本体20の上端に取り付けられた腰ベルト80とを備える。  The surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention is used by a practitioner wrapped around a trunk in a surgical operation. As shown in FIG. 1, a storage bag 100 of the present invention has a bag-like main body 20 having a back surface portion 21 that comes into contact with the body of a practitioner and an opening 23 that opens upward, and the bag-like main body 20. And a waist belt 80 attached to the upper end of the belt.

袋状本体20は、上方が開口された開口部23を有する袋状の形態を有する。下方は、閉じられており、好ましくは平底24を有する。袋状本体20の大きさは特に限定されないが、開口部23の長さ(袋状本体20の上方周囲の長さ)は、例えば、50cm〜80cm、好ましくは55cm〜70cmであり、高さは、例えば、20cm〜50cm、好ましくは35cm〜45cmであり、下方周囲の長さ(底部の長さ)は、例えば、40cm〜60cm、好ましくは45cm〜55cmである。  The bag-like main body 20 has a bag-like form having an opening 23 having an upper opening. The lower part is closed and preferably has a flat bottom 24. The size of the bag-shaped main body 20 is not particularly limited, but the length of the opening 23 (the length of the upper periphery of the bag-shaped main body 20) is, for example, 50 cm to 80 cm, preferably 55 cm to 70 cm, and the height is For example, the length is 20 cm to 50 cm, preferably 35 cm to 45 cm, and the lower peripheral length (bottom length) is, for example, 40 cm to 60 cm, preferably 45 cm to 55 cm.

袋状本体20は、好ましくは柔軟な材料、例えば、不織布、織物のような布帛から構成されている。本発明の収容バッグは手術室内で使用されるため、袋状本体20は、毛羽立ちが抑えられた材料で構成されていることが好ましい。さらに、袋状本体20を構成する材料は、少なくとも内側の材質が耐熱性を有するもので構成されていることが好ましい。手術器具の中には、施術の際、器具先端部に熱を帯びるものもある。このような手術器具を収納することにより、袋状本体20の焼け焦げ、溶解などが起こらないようにするためである。袋状本体20を構成する材料は、2種以上の材料を積層し、これらの性質を引き出すように構成したものであってもよい。さらに、本発明において、袋状本体20を構成する材料は、X線透過性を有するもので構成されていることが好ましい。手術の際の手術器具(例えば、針)は、患者の体内への置き忘れによる事故を防止するために手術の間その数が厳格に管理されている。しかし、仮にその数が一致せず、針が本発明の収容バッグ内に収容されていたとしても、このようなX線透過性を有することにより、レントゲン撮影を通じて容易に針の有無を確認することが可能となる。  The bag-shaped main body 20 is preferably made of a flexible material such as a non-woven fabric or a fabric such as a woven fabric. Since the storage bag of the present invention is used in an operating room, it is preferable that the bag-shaped main body 20 is made of a material with reduced fuzz. Furthermore, it is preferable that the material which comprises the bag-shaped main body 20 is comprised by what the inner material has heat resistance. Some surgical instruments are heated at the tip of the instrument during treatment. This is because by storing such a surgical instrument, scorching and melting of the bag-shaped main body 20 does not occur. The material constituting the bag-shaped main body 20 may be configured by laminating two or more kinds of materials and drawing out these properties. Furthermore, in this invention, it is preferable that the material which comprises the bag-shaped main body 20 is comprised with what has X-ray permeability. The number of surgical instruments (for example, needles) during surgery is strictly controlled during surgery to prevent accidents caused by misplacement in the patient's body. However, even if the numbers do not match and the needle is accommodated in the accommodation bag of the present invention, it is possible to easily confirm the presence or absence of the needle through X-ray imaging by having such X-ray permeability. Is possible.

袋状本体20を構成する材料の一例について説明する。図2は、本発明の手術器具収容バッグを構成する袋状本体の周面の積層構造の一例を示す概略説明図であって、2種類の材料が積層された袋状本体の厚さ方向の断面を示す図である。  An example of the material constituting the bag-shaped main body 20 will be described. FIG. 2 is a schematic explanatory view showing an example of a laminated structure of the peripheral surface of the bag-shaped main body constituting the surgical instrument housing bag of the present invention, and is in the thickness direction of the bag-shaped main body in which two kinds of materials are stacked. It is a figure which shows a cross section.

図2に示す袋状本体20は、耐水性を有する外側層71と耐熱性を有する内側層72とを備える。外側層71を構成する材料としては、必ずしも限定されないが、例えば、ポリプロピレン不織布;レーヨン不織布;コットン不織布;ならびにポリプロピレン、レーヨン、および綿などの化学繊維または天然繊維から構成される混紡不織布;が挙げられる。これらの外側層71を構成する材料はまた、X線透過性を有するものであり得る。内側層72を構成する材料としては、必ずしも限定されないが、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート不織布、およびアラミド不織布が挙げられる。これらの内側層72を構成する材料はまた、X線透過性を有するものであり得る。図2において、袋状本体20は、このような2層の積層体により構成されているが、本発明はこのような形態に必ずしも限定されず、例えば、当該外側層71と内側層72との間に芯地となる他の層(例えば、不織布)が設けられていてもよい。このような芯地を配置することにより、袋状本体20の形態は保持されやすくなる。  The bag-shaped main body 20 shown in FIG. 2 includes an outer layer 71 having water resistance and an inner layer 72 having heat resistance. The material constituting the outer layer 71 is not necessarily limited, and examples thereof include polypropylene nonwoven fabrics; rayon nonwoven fabrics; cotton nonwoven fabrics; and blended nonwoven fabrics composed of chemical fibers or natural fibers such as polypropylene, rayon, and cotton. . The material constituting these outer layers 71 may also be X-ray transmissive. Although it does not necessarily limit as a material which comprises the inner side layer 72, For example, a polyethylene terephthalate nonwoven fabric and an aramid nonwoven fabric are mentioned. The material making up these inner layers 72 may also be X-ray transmissive. In FIG. 2, the bag-shaped main body 20 is configured by such a two-layer laminate, but the present invention is not necessarily limited to such a form. For example, the bag-shaped main body 20 includes the outer layer 71 and the inner layer 72. Another layer (for example, non-woven fabric) serving as an interlining may be provided therebetween. By arranging such an interlining, the form of the bag-like main body 20 is easily held.

再び図1を参照すると、袋状本体20は、種々の手術器具(例えば、長尺の器具、先端に加熱手段が取り付けられた器具)を収容することができる。収容することができる手術器具の例としては、必ずしも限定されないが、通常尺または長尺のピンセット;ハサミ;吸引または洗浄用などの鉗子類;電気メスなどのエネルギーデバイス;および内視鏡(内視鏡スコープ);が挙げられる。なお、袋状本体20において、開口部23は手術器具を収容かつ取り出しを容易にするとともに、袋状本体20の内部の視認性を高める目的、すなわち施術中に使用したガーゼ等が誤って袋状本体20内に入っているかどうかを確認することを容易にするために、常に開口した状態が保持されていることが好ましい。  Referring to FIG. 1 again, the bag-shaped main body 20 can accommodate various surgical instruments (for example, a long instrument, an instrument having a heating means attached to the tip). Examples of surgical instruments that can be accommodated include, but are not necessarily limited to, normal or long tweezers; scissors; forceps for suction or cleaning; energy devices such as electric scalpels; and endoscopes (endoscopy) Mirror scope); In addition, in the bag-like main body 20, the opening 23 facilitates accommodation and removal of the surgical instrument, and the purpose is to increase the visibility inside the bag-like main body 20, that is, the gauze used during the operation is mistakenly bag-like. In order to make it easy to check whether or not it is in the main body 20, it is preferable that the open state is always maintained.

本発明の収容バッグにおいて、開口部23を開口した状態は任意の手段を用いて行うことができる。本発明においては、例えば、図3に示すように、開口部23を構成する外側層71と内側層72との間に、開口部23の開口部とほぼ同様の大きさを有する、例えば環状の弾性部材30が内包されていてもよい。このような弾性部材30を構成する材料の例としては特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、シリコーンのようなプラスチック;天然ゴム、合成ゴムのようなゴム;アルミニウム、真鍮のような金属;などの弾性物質から構成されるワイヤが挙げられる。  In the storage bag of the present invention, the state in which the opening 23 is opened can be performed using any means. In the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, between the outer layer 71 and the inner layer 72 constituting the opening 23, the opening 23 has substantially the same size as that of the opening 23. The elastic member 30 may be included. Examples of the material constituting the elastic member 30 are not particularly limited. For example, plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and silicone; rubbers such as natural rubber and synthetic rubber; metals such as aluminum and brass; And a wire made of an elastic material.

本発明の収容バッグにおいて、開口部23の形状は上方に開口されており、施術者が内部を視認しやすいように構成されているかぎり特に限定されない。なお、図1に示す収容バッグ100において、開口部23は背面部21側で高く、正面部22側で低くなるように成形されている。このようにすれば、袋状本体20内に保持された手術器具が取り出しやすいだけでなく、助手からも袋状本体の内部が視認しやすくなる点でより好ましい。  In the storage bag of the present invention, the shape of the opening 23 is not particularly limited as long as it is open upward and is configured so that the practitioner can easily see the inside. In addition, in the storage bag 100 shown in FIG. 1, the opening part 23 is shape | molded so that it may become high at the back part 21 side, and may become low at the front part 22 side. This is more preferable in that not only the surgical instrument held in the bag-shaped main body 20 can be easily taken out, but also the assistant can easily see the inside of the bag-shaped main body.

なお、本発明の収容バッグ100は、袋状本体20の内部を視認しやすくするために、袋状本体20が平底24を備えていてもよい。袋状本体20が平底24の形態を有することにより、施術者は袋状本体20の開口部23から常に、袋状本体20の内部を広範囲にわたって一目で見渡すことができる。これにより、収容した手術器具から目的の器具を見付けやすいだけでなく、手術中に使用したガーゼ等が誤って袋状本体20内に入り込んだような場合も簡易に発見し易くなる。  In the storage bag 100 of the present invention, the bag-shaped main body 20 may include a flat bottom 24 so that the inside of the bag-shaped main body 20 can be easily seen. Since the bag-shaped main body 20 has the form of the flat bottom 24, the practitioner can always look over the inside of the bag-shaped main body 20 at a glance over a wide range from the opening 23 of the bag-shaped main body 20. Thereby, not only is it easy to find the target instrument from the stored surgical instrument, but also a case where gauze or the like used during the operation accidentally enters the bag-shaped main body 20 is easily detected.

図4は、上記図1に示す本発明の手術器具収容バッグのA−A断面図である。また、図5は、上記図1に示す本発明の手術器具収容バッグの平面図である。  FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention shown in FIG.

図4および図5に示すように、袋状本体20の内部には仕切部40が設けられている。袋状本体20の内部は仕切部40で区分けされており、区分けされた各区画において、施術者がそれぞれ目的に応じて手術器具を収容することができるように構成されている。  As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a partition 40 is provided inside the bag-shaped main body 20. The inside of the bag-shaped main body 20 is divided by a partition 40, and is configured so that a practitioner can accommodate a surgical instrument in accordance with the purpose in each of the divided sections.

仕切部40の構造は、各区画に手術器具を一つずつ保持できる限り特に限定されない。例えば、図4に示すように、袋状本体20の上方だけを区切り、下方が解放されるように設けられていることが好ましい。このようにすれば、施術者が袋状本体20の内部を観察する際に、仕切部40が視界を遮ることもなく、袋状本体20の底部まで一目で視認可能となる。本発明の一つの実施形態では、仕切部40の最も下方に位置する部分が、袋状本体20の底部からその高さの50%以上の位置となるように、当該仕切部40に設けるが好ましく、60%以上の位置に設けるのがより好ましい。また、手術器具を収容しやすくするため、仕切部40は、仕切部40の最も上方に位置する部分が、開口部23の縁から、例えば、2cm〜10cm下方の位置に配置されるように設けられていることがさらに好ましい。  The structure of the partition 40 is not particularly limited as long as one surgical instrument can be held in each section. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, it is preferable that only the upper part of the bag-shaped main body 20 is divided and the lower part is released. If it does in this way, when a practitioner observes the inside of the bag-shaped main body 20, it will become visible at a glance to the bottom part of the bag-shaped main body 20, without the partition part 40 interrupting | blocking a visual field. In one embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the partition portion 40 is provided so that the lowermost portion of the partition portion 40 is positioned at 50% or more of the height from the bottom of the bag-shaped main body 20. More preferably, it is provided at a position of 60% or more. Moreover, in order to make it easy to accommodate a surgical instrument, the partition part 40 is provided so that the uppermost part of the partition part 40 is disposed at a position 2 cm to 10 cm below the edge of the opening 23, for example. More preferably.

本発明の収容バッグにおいて、仕切部の形状は特に限定されない。例えば、図4に示す本発明の1つの実施形態では、開口部23が背面部21側で高く正面部22側で低く構成されているのに合わせて、仕切部40も背面部21側で高く正面部22側で低い平行四辺形とされているが、その他の任意の形状(例えば、長方形および台形)を有していてもよい。  In the storage bag of the present invention, the shape of the partition is not particularly limited. For example, in one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 4, the opening 40 is configured to be high on the back surface 21 side and low on the front surface 22 side, and the partition 40 is also high on the back surface portion 21 side. Although it is set as the low parallelogram at the front part 22 side, you may have other arbitrary shapes (for example, a rectangle and trapezoid).

本発明の収容バッグにおいて、仕切部40の延設方向も特に限定されない。例えば、図5に示すように、仕切部40を、腰ベルト80に対してそれぞれ垂直となるように配置することにより、仕切部40で区分けされた区画は腰ベルト80の長さ方向に沿って整列した状態になる。このような配置により、本発明の収容バッグを施術者の体に装着した際、施術者の体表面に沿って手術器具を並べて保持することができ、手術の際に必要な手術器具を選択するのが一層容易となる。仕切部40の数も特に限定されず、当業者により任意の数を設定することができる。本発明の収容バッグにおいて、仕切部は、例えば1個〜5個から任意の数が選択され得る。  In the storage bag of the present invention, the extending direction of the partition 40 is not particularly limited. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the partitions 40 are arranged so as to be perpendicular to the waist belt 80, so that the sections partitioned by the partition 40 are along the length direction of the waist belt 80. It will be in an aligned state. With such an arrangement, when the storage bag of the present invention is mounted on the body of the practitioner, the surgical instruments can be held side by side along the body surface of the practitioner, and the necessary surgical instruments are selected during the operation. Is even easier. The number of partitions 40 is not particularly limited, and any number can be set by those skilled in the art. In the storage bag of the present invention, any number of partitioning portions can be selected from 1 to 5, for example.

仕切部40を構成する材料は、特に限定されないが、使用した手術器具が接触することを考慮すれば、例えば、上記袋状本体20を構成する材料、特に耐熱性を有する材料、例えば、上記内側層72と同様の材料で構成されていることが好ましい。  Although the material which comprises the partition part 40 is not specifically limited, Considering that the used surgical instrument contacts, for example, the material which comprises the said bag-shaped main body 20, especially the material which has heat resistance, for example, the said inner side The layer 72 is preferably made of the same material.

図6は、本発明の手術器具収容バッグを構成するループ状係止部の一例を示す概略説明図である。  FIG. 6 is a schematic explanatory view showing an example of a loop-shaped locking portion constituting the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention.

本発明の収容バッグにおいて、上述の仕切部40の代わりに、あるいは仕切部40とともに、図6に示すような、手術器具を係止するためのループ状係止部50が袋状本体20に設けられていてもよい。ループ状係止部50は、例えば、図5に示すように、袋状本体20の背面部21側の内側の上方に取り付けられた帯状部材の一部がループ状に突出した構造を有し、ループの内側に手術器具を挿入することにより、袋状本体20内で手術器具を係止することができるように構成されている。このようにすれば、どのような手術器具を係止したのか、外部からでも視認しやすくなり、施術者が移動する際に収容した袋状本体20内の手術器具が互いに衝突し合って損傷するなどの危険も回避することができる。  In the storage bag of the present invention, a loop-shaped locking portion 50 for locking a surgical instrument as shown in FIG. 6 is provided in the bag-shaped main body 20 instead of the partitioning portion 40 or together with the partitioning portion 40. It may be done. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the loop-shaped locking part 50 has a structure in which a part of a belt-like member attached to the upper side on the back side 21 side of the bag-like main body 20 protrudes in a loop shape, By inserting the surgical instrument inside the loop, the surgical instrument can be locked in the bag-shaped main body 20. If it does in this way, it will become easy to visually recognize what surgical instrument was locked from the outside, and the surgical instrument in the bag-shaped main body 20 accommodated when the practitioner moves will collide with each other and be damaged. Such dangers can be avoided.

ループ状係止部50の形状および大きさは、収容する手術器具の大きさに応じて、当業者により任意のものが選択され得る。なお、図6に示す本発明の1つの実施形態では、例えば、長さ3cm〜3.5cmおよび幅1cm〜3cmを有する帯状部材51の幅方向の両端部を袋状本体の内側層に縫い付けることにより、ループ状係止部50が固定される。このようなループ状係止部50を、例えば1.5cm〜2cmの間隔をあけて複数個固定することができる。  Any shape and size of the loop-shaped locking portion 50 can be selected by those skilled in the art depending on the size of the surgical instrument to be accommodated. In one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 6, for example, both end portions in the width direction of the belt-like member 51 having a length of 3 cm to 3.5 cm and a width of 1 cm to 3 cm are sewn to the inner layer of the bag-like body. Thereby, the loop-shaped latching | locking part 50 is fixed. A plurality of such loop-shaped locking portions 50 can be fixed with an interval of, for example, 1.5 cm to 2 cm.

なお、仕切部40とループ状係止部50を併用する場合、ループ状係止部50は仕切部40で区分けされた区画内に通常は1つだけ設けられるが、さまざまな大きさの手術器具を係止することができるように、1つの区画内に大きさが異なるループ状係止部50を2つ以上設けてもよい。  In addition, when using the partition part 40 and the loop-shaped latching | locking part 50 together, although the loop-shaped latching | locking part 50 is normally provided in the division divided by the partition part 40, surgical instruments of various sizes are provided. Two or more loop-shaped locking portions 50 having different sizes may be provided in one section.

ループ状係止部50を構成する材料は、特に限定されないが、使用した手術器具が接触することを考慮すれば、例えば、上記袋状本体20を構成する材料、特に上記内側層72と同様の材料で構成されていることが好ましい。  Although the material which comprises the loop-shaped latching | locking part 50 is not specifically limited, Considering that the used surgical instrument contacts, for example, it is the same as that of the material which comprises the said bag-shaped main body 20, especially the said inner layer 72, for example. It is preferable that it is made of a material.

再び図1を参照すると、本発明の収容バッグ100において、腰ベルト80は袋状本体20の背面側の上端に、例えば、縫い合わせ、または接着剤を介した貼付により取り付けられている。なお、図1に示す腰ベルト80上に設けられた一点鎖線は単に省略を表す。腰ベルト80は、柔軟な材料で構成される帯状体であり、例えば、1本の帯状体として袋状本体20の背面側の上方に取り付けられていてもよく、あるいは2本に分離した帯状体がそれぞれ袋状本体20の背面側の上方において、必要において中央部に間隔をおいて取り付けられていてもよい。腰ベルト80が、例えば1本の帯状体で構成される場合、その大きさは、例えば、長さ150cm〜230cmおよび幅3cm〜6cmである。2本に分離した帯状体が採用される場合、当該帯状体の1つの大きさは、例えば、長さ70cm〜220cmおよび幅3cm〜6cmである。  Referring to FIG. 1 again, in the storage bag 100 of the present invention, the waist belt 80 is attached to the upper end on the back side of the bag-shaped main body 20 by, for example, sewing or pasting via an adhesive. In addition, the dashed-dotted line provided on the waist belt 80 shown in FIG. The waist belt 80 is a band-shaped body made of a flexible material. For example, the waist belt 80 may be attached to the upper side of the back side of the bag-shaped main body 20 as one band-shaped body, or may be separated into two bands. May be attached above the back side of the bag-shaped main body 20 with a gap in the center as necessary. When the waist belt 80 is formed of, for example, a single belt-like body, the size is, for example, a length of 150 cm to 230 cm and a width of 3 cm to 6 cm. When the strip | belt shaped object isolate | separated into 2 is employ | adopted, the magnitude | size of the said strip | belt shaped object is 70 cm-220 cm in length and 3 cm-6 cm in width, for example.

腰ベルト80を構成する材料は、特に限定されないが、例えば、上記袋状本体20を構成する材料、特に耐水性を有する材料、例えば、上記外側層71と同様の材料で構成されていることが好ましい。  Although the material which comprises the waist belt 80 is not specifically limited, For example, it is comprised with the material which comprises the said bag-shaped main body 20, especially the material which has water resistance, for example, the material similar to the said outer layer 71, for example. preferable.

本発明の手術器具収容バッグは、使用前の段階において、当該技術分野において周知の手段を用いてバッグ全体が予め乾燥滅菌、高圧蒸気滅菌、放射線滅菌、煮沸消毒、ガス滅菌(例えば、EOG(酸化エチレンガス)滅菌、ホルマリンガス滅菌、およびグルタラール過酸化水素ガスプラズマ滅菌)、電子線滅菌などの滅菌処理(すなわち、外科手術的滅菌処理)が施されていることが好ましい。ガス滅菌として、EOG滅菌を行うことがさらに好ましい。このような外科手術的滅菌処理に採用される滅菌条件としては、必ずしも限定されず、当業者により任意の条件が設定される。さらに、本発明の手術器具収容バッグは、高い滅菌状態を保持するために、使い捨てを目的として設計されている。このため、使用後は手術毎に適切に廃棄される。  In the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention, the entire bag is preliminarily dried, sterilized with high pressure steam, sterilized with radiation, sterilized with boiling, gas sterilized (eg, EOG (oxidation)) before use. Ethylene gas) sterilization, formalin gas sterilization, glutaral hydrogen peroxide gas plasma sterilization) and electron beam sterilization (ie, surgical sterilization treatment) are preferably performed. More preferably, EOG sterilization is performed as gas sterilization. The sterilization conditions employed in such a surgical sterilization process are not necessarily limited, and arbitrary conditions are set by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention is designed for disposable use in order to maintain a high sterilization state. For this reason, after use, it is appropriately discarded for each operation.

上記滅菌された手術器具収容バッグは、例えば、使用直前まで包装材料で包装して滅菌性を保持した収容バッグ包装体として保管することができる。図7は、本発明の手術器具収容バッグ包装体110を模式的に示す図であって、外科的滅菌処理が施された手術器具収容バッグ102を、滅菌性を保持し得る材料(包装材料)104内に配置して当該包装体を構成する一例を示す図である。すなわち、本発明の収容バッグ包装体110は、上記外科的滅菌処理が施された手術器具収容バッグ102を、包装材料として、滅菌性を保持し得る材料104で包装かつ密封することにより構成される。  The sterilized surgical instrument storage bag can be stored, for example, as a storage bag package that is packaged with a packaging material and maintains sterility until immediately before use. FIG. 7 is a view schematically showing the surgical instrument storage bag package 110 of the present invention, and is a material (packaging material) that can maintain the sterility of the surgical instrument storage bag 102 that has been subjected to surgical sterilization processing. It is a figure which shows an example which arrange | positions in 104 and comprises the said package. That is, the storage bag package 110 of the present invention is configured by packaging and sealing the surgical instrument storage bag 102 that has been subjected to the above-described surgical sterilization treatment with a material 104 that can maintain sterility as a packaging material. .

滅菌性を保持し得る材料(包装材料)の例としては、特に限定されないが、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンのようなプラスチック製のフィルムまたはシート、あるいはこれらのプラスチックとアルミニウム箔のような金属箔との積層フィルムまたはシートが挙げられる。包装材料の厚みは、特に限定されず、当業者によって適切な厚みが選択され得る。  Examples of materials (packaging materials) that can maintain sterility are not particularly limited, but films or sheets made of plastic such as polyethylene and polypropylene, or laminated films of these plastics and metal foils such as aluminum foil. Or a sheet | seat is mentioned. The thickness of the packaging material is not particularly limited, and an appropriate thickness can be selected by those skilled in the art.

包装材料またはそれを用いて得られた収容バッグ包装体の大きさもまた特に限定されない。上記滅菌された手術器具収容バッグが適度な大きさとなるまで折り畳まれたものを包装材料で包装かつ密封してもよい。  The size of the packaging material or the containing bag package obtained using the packaging material is also not particularly limited. The sterilized surgical instrument storage bag folded up to an appropriate size may be wrapped and sealed with a packaging material.

本発明の収容バッグ包装体110は、例えば、図7に示すように、予め袋状に加工された包装材料104内に、外科的滅菌処理が施された手術器具用収容バッグ102が配置され、滅菌性を保持したまま開口部を、当該分野において公知の手段(例えば、ヒートシールまたは接着剤)により密封することにより製造され得る。あるいは、本発明の収容バッグ包装体は、滅菌された手術器具用収容バッグを2枚の矩形の包装材料で包み、滅菌性を保持したまま包装材料の四隅を、当該分野において公知の手段(例えば、ヒートシールまたは接着剤)により密封することにより製造され得る(図示せず)。  In the storage bag package 110 of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, a surgical instrument storage bag 102 that has been subjected to surgical sterilization processing is disposed in a packaging material 104 that has been processed into a bag shape in advance, It can be produced by sealing the opening by means known in the art (for example, heat sealing or adhesive) while maintaining sterility. Alternatively, the storage bag package of the present invention wraps a sterilized surgical instrument storage bag with two rectangular packaging materials, and maintains the four corners of the packaging material while maintaining sterility. , Heat seal or adhesive) (not shown).

本発明の収容バッグ包装体は、内部に配置された手術器具収容バッグの滅菌性を保持したまま、手術での使用直前まで簡便に保管および輸送することができる。  The storage bag package of the present invention can be easily stored and transported until immediately before use in surgery while maintaining the sterility of the surgical instrument storage bag disposed therein.

図8は、本発明の手術器具収容バッグの使用態様の一例を示す説明図である。  FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing an example of a usage mode of the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention.

本発明の収容バッグ100は、図8に示すように、施術者がこの腰ベルト80を自らの腰に巻いて、結び付けることにより、収容バッグ100が施術者に装着される。なお、本発明の収容バッグ100は滅菌された状態で施術者に渡され、施術者はこの滅菌状態が維持されるように注意しながら収容バッグを装着する必要がある。滅菌状態を維持しながら本発明の収容バッグ100を装着する方法は特に限定されないが、具体的な方法としては、例えば、まず袋状本体20に取り付けられる腰ベルト80の一端側を、滅菌されていない器具等と接触しないように注意しながら施術者が持ち、次に他端側の付近に取り付けられた後述の紙ホルダ82を助手が持って、滅菌されていない器具等と接触しないように注意しながら施術者の後ろに移動し、最後に施術者が助手に腰ベルト80の一端側を渡し、助手が腰ベルト80の一端側と他端側とを施術者の背面で結び付ける方法が挙げられる。  As shown in FIG. 8, the storage bag 100 of the present invention is attached to the practitioner by the practitioner winding the waist belt 80 around his / her waist and tying it. The storage bag 100 of the present invention is handed over to the practitioner in a sterilized state, and the practitioner needs to wear the storage bag with care so as to maintain this sterilized state. A method for attaching the containing bag 100 of the present invention while maintaining the sterilized state is not particularly limited. As a specific method, for example, one end side of the waist belt 80 attached to the bag-like main body 20 is first sterilized. The practitioner should be careful not to come into contact with non-sterile instruments, etc., and then the assistant should have a paper holder 82 (described later) attached near the other end so that it will not come into contact with non-sterile instruments. While moving to the back of the practitioner, finally, the practitioner passes one end side of the waist belt 80 to the assistant, and the assistant ties one end side and the other end side of the waist belt 80 on the back side of the practitioner. .

上述のとおり、本発明の収容バッグ100を装着する際には、滅菌状態が維持されるように注意する必要があるが、本発明の収容バッグ100の場合、腰ベルト80が手術室の床面に垂れることにより滅菌状態が失われるおそれがある。これを防ぐ方法としては、袋状本体20に腰ベルト80を保持するための保持機構が設けられてもよい。  As described above, when mounting the storage bag 100 of the present invention, care must be taken to maintain a sterilized state. In the case of the storage bag 100 of the present invention, the waist belt 80 is the floor of the operating room. There is a risk that the sterilized state may be lost due to dripping. As a method for preventing this, a holding mechanism for holding the waist belt 80 may be provided in the bag-like main body 20.

上記のように、本発明の手術器具収容バッグは、使用されるまで充分に滅菌性が保持されていなければならないが、袋状本体20のサイズと比較して、比較的長さのある腰ベルト80を有するため、製造から使用までの間、腰ベルト80はコンパクトに折り畳まれていることが好ましい。また、この折り畳みは、上記のような施術者の装着の際の妨げとなるようなものは回避するような様式にて行われていることが好ましい。  As described above, the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention must be sufficiently sterilized until it is used, but has a relatively long waist belt as compared with the size of the bag-like body 20. Since it has 80, it is preferable that the waist belt 80 is folded compactly from manufacture to use. Moreover, it is preferable that this folding is performed in such a manner as to avoid the above-described obstacles when the practitioner is worn.

図9は、本発明の手術器具収容バッグを構成する腰ベルトの折り畳み様式の一例を示す概略説明図である。  FIG. 9 is a schematic explanatory view showing an example of a folding manner of the waist belt constituting the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention.

図9に示す例では、袋状本体20の両側に設けられた腰ベルト80の各中央部分は袋状本体20の中に収容されており、腰ベルト80の先端側81がそれぞれ袋状本体80の外に出された状態により、腰ベルト80が折り畳まれている。なお、2つの腰ベルト80のうち、少なくとも一方の先端部81には、腰ベルト80の滅菌状態を保持したまま施術者が助手に腰ベルトを手渡すことができるよう、補助するための紙ホルダ82(例えば、紙製のタグ)が設けられていてもよい。  In the example shown in FIG. 9, the central portions of the waist belt 80 provided on both sides of the bag-shaped main body 20 are accommodated in the bag-shaped main body 20, and the distal end side 81 of the waist belt 80 is respectively in the bag-shaped main body 80. The waist belt 80 is folded by the state where it is taken out of the belt. Note that at least one of the two waist belts 80 has a paper holder 82 for assisting the practitioner so that the operator can hand the waist belt to the assistant while the waist belt 80 is maintained in a sterilized state. (For example, a paper tag) may be provided.

図10は、本発明の手術器具収容バッグを構成する腰ベルトの折り畳み様式の他の例を示す概略説明図である。  FIG. 10 is a schematic explanatory view showing another example of the folding manner of the waist belt constituting the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention.

図10の(a)および(b)に示すように、本発明の収容バッグは使用前の状態では、腰ベルト80はジグザグ状、即ち山折りと谷折りを交互に繰り返して折り畳み、袋状本体20に取り付けた面ファスナー60の雌側61と雄側62で折り畳まれた腰ベルト80を挟み込むように保持するようにして構成してもよい。このようにすれば、面ファスナー60からはみ出した腰ベルト80の先端側81を引っ張るだけで折り畳まれた腰ベルト80が先端側81から少しずつ伸ばされ、したがって全長にわたって一度に解放されるのを防止することができる。これにより腰ベルト80が収容バッグから垂れ下がる危険を回避することができる。なお、図10に示す例においても、特に図示してないが、図9の例と同様に、腰ベルト80の先端部81に紙ホルダ82が設けられていてもよい。  As shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b), in the storage bag of the present invention, in the state before use, the waist belt 80 is zigzag-shaped, that is, folded repeatedly by alternately repeating mountain folds and valley folds. The waist belt 80 folded between the female side 61 and the male side 62 of the hook-and-loop fastener 60 attached to 20 may be held so as to be sandwiched. In this way, the folded waist belt 80 is stretched little by little from the front end side 81 just by pulling the front end side 81 of the waist belt 80 that protrudes from the hook-and-loop fastener 60, and thus is prevented from being released at once over the entire length. can do. Thereby, the danger that the waist belt 80 hangs down from the storage bag can be avoided. In the example shown in FIG. 10 as well, although not particularly shown, a paper holder 82 may be provided at the distal end portion 81 of the waist belt 80 as in the example of FIG.

上述のように腰ベルト80をジグザグ状に折り畳み、面ファスナー60で挟み込んで保持する態様において、腰ベルト80は、図10の(a)に示すように、腰ベルト80の先端側が面ファスナーの雌側61に接するように保持されていることが好ましい。面ファスナーの雄側62には、フック型の突起が設けられている。腰ベルト80の先端側が雄側62に接触した状態で保持した場合には、施術者が腰ベルト80の先端側81を引っ張ると、腰ベルト80がフック型の突起に引っ掻かれながら面ファスナー60の間から引っ張り出されることになる。このため、摩擦力が発生して腰ベルト80が解けにくくなるばかりでなく、腰ベルト80の表面が毛羽立ってダストが発生し、このダストにより手術室を無用に汚染される危険がある。この点、上記本発明の1つの実施形態では、面ファスナーの雌側に設けられているのはループ状の突起であるため、腰ベルト80の先端側が雌側に接触した状態で保持した場合には腰ベルト80の先端を引っ張ったとしてもその摩擦力は弱く、腰ベルト80の表面は引っ掻かれることなく、それゆえ毛羽立ちによるダストの発生を防止することができる。  As described above, in a mode in which the waist belt 80 is folded in a zigzag shape and is sandwiched and held by the hook-and-loop fastener 60, the waist belt 80 is a female with a hook-and-loop fastener at the tip side of the waist belt 80 as shown in FIG. It is preferably held so as to be in contact with the side 61. On the male side 62 of the hook-and-loop fastener, a hook-shaped protrusion is provided. When the front end side of the waist belt 80 is held in contact with the male side 62, when the practitioner pulls the front end side 81 of the waist belt 80, the waist fastener 60 is pulled while the waist belt 80 is scratched by the hook-shaped protrusion. It will be pulled out from between. For this reason, not only is the frictional force generated and the waist belt 80 difficult to unravel, but there is also a risk that the surface of the waist belt 80 becomes fluffy and dust is generated, and the operating room is unnecessarily contaminated by the dust. In this regard, in one embodiment of the present invention described above, since the loop-shaped protrusion is provided on the female side of the hook-and-loop fastener, when the waist belt 80 is held in contact with the female side, Even if the tip of the waist belt 80 is pulled, the frictional force thereof is weak, and the surface of the waist belt 80 is not scratched, so that generation of dust due to fluffing can be prevented.

なお、図10に示す本発明の1つの実施形態では、面ファスナーの雌側61を袋状本体20の両方の側面に縫い付け、面ファスナーの雄側62の一端を雌側61の背面側に縫い付けることにより面ファスナー60が設けられているが、本発明は必ずしもこのような形態に限定されず、例えば、腰ベルト80自体の基端(袋状本体20への取り付け部分の付近)に面ファスナー60を取り付けてもよい。  In one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 10, the female side 61 of the hook-and-loop fastener is sewn to both sides of the bag-like main body 20, and one end of the male side 62 of the hook-and-loop fastener is on the back side of the female side 61. Although the hook-and-loop fastener 60 is provided by sewing, the present invention is not necessarily limited to such a form. For example, a surface is provided at the base end of the waist belt 80 itself (in the vicinity of the attachment portion to the bag-shaped main body 20). A fastener 60 may be attached.

さらに、本発明においては、面ファスナー60の機能は、このような腰ベルト80の折り畳み時の固定だけに限定されない。例えば、施術者が本発明の手術器具収容バッグを装着して手術を行う際、電気ケーブルが接続された手術器具の収容において電気ケーブルを当該面ファスナー60で挟持することにより、収容された手術器具は袋状本体20内での動きが一層制限される。これにより、施術者は当該手術器具の収容の状態に気を配ることなく、手術に集中することができる。  Furthermore, in the present invention, the function of the hook-and-loop fastener 60 is not limited to such fixing when the waist belt 80 is folded. For example, when a practitioner wears the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention and performs an operation, the surgical instrument is accommodated by holding the surgical cable with the hook-and-loop fastener 60 in accommodating the surgical instrument to which the electrical cable is connected. The movement in the bag-like main body 20 is further restricted. Thus, the practitioner can concentrate on the operation without paying attention to the state of accommodation of the surgical instrument.

図11は、本発明の手術器具収容バッグの他の例を示す。  FIG. 11 shows another example of the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention.

図11において、本発明の手術器具用収容バッグ200は、上記図1に示す収容バッグ100と同様に、上方に開口した開口部23および平底24を有する袋状本体20と、該袋状本体20の上端に取り付けられた腰ベルト80とを備える。さらに、収容バッグ200には、袋状本体20の開口部23の周囲に沿ってRFIDアンテナ90が内包されている。RFIDアンテナ90は、弾性部材30とほぼ同様の形状を有し、その周回数は特に限定されず、当業者によって任意の数が設定され得る。RFIDアンテナ90は、図11において図示されていない送受信機と電気的に接続されており、後述のRFIDタグが当該アンテナ90内を通過することにより、その通過したタグが有する情報(例えば、手術器具の種類、患者の個体識別情報等)およびタグの通過した時間などの各種情報が送受信機を通じて、別途設けられた同受信機に接続されたコンピュータ内に記録される。  In FIG. 11, the surgical instrument storage bag 200 of the present invention is similar to the storage bag 100 shown in FIG. 1, and includes a bag-shaped main body 20 having an opening 23 and a flat bottom 24 opened upward, and the bag-shaped main body 20. And a waist belt 80 attached to the upper end of the belt. Further, the accommodation bag 200 includes an RFID antenna 90 along the periphery of the opening 23 of the bag-shaped main body 20. The RFID antenna 90 has substantially the same shape as the elastic member 30, and the number of turns is not particularly limited, and any number can be set by those skilled in the art. The RFID antenna 90 is electrically connected to a transmitter / receiver not shown in FIG. 11, and an RFID tag (to be described later) passes through the antenna 90, whereby information (for example, a surgical instrument) that the tag passed through has passed. Various types of information such as the type of the patient, the individual identification information of the patient, and the time the tag has passed are recorded through a transceiver in a computer connected to the receiver separately provided.

図11において、RFIDアンテナ90は、弾性部材30の下方に設けられているが、必ずしもこのような配置に限定されない。開口部23において、RFIDアンテナ90は弾性部材30の上方に設けられていてもよい。  In FIG. 11, the RFID antenna 90 is provided below the elastic member 30, but is not necessarily limited to such an arrangement. In the opening 23, the RFID antenna 90 may be provided above the elastic member 30.

本発明においては、上記図11に示す手術器具用収容バッグ200を用いて、手術器具の遺残事故を防止するためのシステムを構築することができる。  In the present invention, a system for preventing a surgical instrument residue accident can be constructed using the surgical instrument storage bag 200 shown in FIG.

図12は、上記図11に示す手術器具収容バッグ200を用いて手術器具の遺残事故を防止するためのシステムを模式的に示す図である。  FIG. 12 is a diagram schematically showing a system for preventing a surgical instrument residual accident using the surgical instrument storage bag 200 shown in FIG.

なお、図12は、本発明の収容バッグを構成する部材のうち、RFIDアンテナ90および送受信機92を除き、他の部材の記載が破線で省略して表現されている。図12のうち、RFIDアンテナ90の上方は、本発明の収容バッグの開口部側を表し、当該RFIDアンテナ90の下方は、本発明の収容バッグの平底側を表す。  In FIG. 12, among the members constituting the storage bag of the present invention, the description of other members is omitted by broken lines except for the RFID antenna 90 and the transceiver 92. In FIG. 12, the upper side of the RFID antenna 90 represents the opening side of the storage bag of the present invention, and the lower side of the RFID antenna 90 represents the flat bottom side of the storage bag of the present invention.

図12に示すように、当該システムは、RFIDタグ98が当業者に任意の様式で手術器具96に取り付けられたタグ付き手術器具94と、上記図11に示す収容バッグ200の袋状本体20内に内包され、かつ送受信機92と接続されたRFIDアンテナ90とで構成される。  As shown in FIG. 12, the system includes a surgical instrument 94 with a tag in which an RFID tag 98 is attached to the surgical instrument 96 in any manner by those skilled in the art, and a bag-like main body 20 of the storage bag 200 shown in FIG. And an RFID antenna 90 connected to the transceiver 92.

タグ付き手術器具94のRFIDタグ98には、個体識別情報や当該器具の種類、番号および記号などの情報が予め記録され、かつ必要に応じて当該情報を示すバーコードまたは二次元バーコードが印刷されている。  The RFID tag 98 of the tagged surgical instrument 94 is pre-recorded with individual identification information and information such as the instrument type, number, and symbol, and a barcode or two-dimensional barcode indicating the information is printed as necessary. Has been.

外科手術において、本発明の収容バッグ200を装着した施術者は、手術の間、このようなタグ付き手術器具94の複数を収容バッグ200内に収容し、施術に必要なものを適宜バッグから取り出して使用する。このような取り出しの際、タグ付き手術器具94のRFIDタグ98がRFIDアンテナ90内を通過し、このことが送受信機92を通じて所定のコンピュータに記録される。一方、施術者は使用が済んだ器具あるいは他の器具に持ち替える場合は、そのタグ付き手術器具94を再び収容バッグ200内に収容する。この際、タグ付き手術器具94のRFIDタグ98は再びRFIDアンテナ90内を通過し、このことが送受信機92を通じて所定のコンピュータに記録される。  In a surgical operation, a practitioner wearing the storage bag 200 of the present invention stores a plurality of such tagged surgical instruments 94 in the storage bag 200 and appropriately takes out necessary items for the operation from the bag. To use. At the time of such removal, the RFID tag 98 of the tagged surgical instrument 94 passes through the RFID antenna 90, and this is recorded in a predetermined computer through the transceiver 92. On the other hand, when the practitioner switches to a used instrument or another instrument, the surgical instrument 94 with the tag is accommodated in the accommodation bag 200 again. At this time, the RFID tag 98 of the surgical instrument 94 with the tag passes through the RFID antenna 90 again, and this is recorded in a predetermined computer through the transceiver 92.

このようにRFIDタグ98のRFIDアンテナ90内の通過の有無を情報として記録かつ把握することにより、本発明の手術器具収容バッグ200は、手術器具が誤って患者内に残す危険性を低減することができる。  Thus, by recording and grasping as information whether or not the RFID tag 98 has passed through the RFID antenna 90, the surgical instrument storage bag 200 of the present invention reduces the risk of the surgical instrument being left in the patient by mistake. Can do.

本発明によれば、袋状本体の上端に取り付けられた腰ベルトにより、収容バッグを施術者が胴体に巻きつけて使用することができるので、手術器具を施術者の体に近接した状態で保持することができる。したがって、手術器具の持ち替えにあたり施術者の指示および助手の手が要らなくなり、外科手術における施術者と助手との両者の負担が著しく軽減される。これにより、施術者は外科手術自体により注力することができる。このように本発明の手術器具収容バッグは、外科手術を行うような医療分野において有用である。  According to the present invention, the surgical bag can be used by being wrapped around the torso by the practitioner by the waist belt attached to the upper end of the bag-like main body, so that the surgical instrument is held close to the practitioner's body. can do. This eliminates the need for the operator's instruction and assistant's hand when changing the surgical instrument, and the burden on both the operator and assistant in the surgical operation is significantly reduced. This allows the practitioner to focus on the surgery itself. Thus, the surgical instrument storage bag of the present invention is useful in the medical field where surgery is performed.

20 袋状本体
21 背面部
22 正面部
23 開口部
24 平底
30 弾性部材
40 仕切部
50 ループ状係止部
51 帯状部材
60 面ファスナー
61 雌側
62 雄側
71 外側層
72 内側層
80 腰ベルト
81 先端側
82 紙ホルダ
90 RFIDアンテナ
92 送受信機
94 タグ付き手術器具
96 手術器具
98 タグ
100,102,200 収容バッグ
104 包装材料
110 収容バッグ包装体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 Bag-shaped main body 21 Back surface part 22 Front surface part 23 Opening part 24 Flat bottom 30 Elastic member 40 Partition part 50 Loop-shaped latching | locking part 51 Band-shaped member 60 Surface fastener 61 Female side 62 Male side 71 Outer layer 72 Inner layer 80 Waist belt 81 Tip Side 82 Paper holder 90 RFID antenna 92 Transceiver 94 Surgical instrument with tag 96 Surgical instrument 98 Tag 100, 102, 200 Storage bag 104 Packaging material 110 Storage bag package

Claims (8)

外科手術において施術者が胴体に巻きつけて使用するための、手術器具収容バッグであって、
施術者の胴体に接触する背面部を有しかつ上方に開口した開口部及び平面形状の平底を有する袋状本体と、該袋状本体の上端に取り付けられた腰ベルトとを備え、
前記開口部の周囲に沿って、前記開口部と同様の大きさを有する環状の弾性部材が内包されており、
前記袋状本体の内部に、前記背面部及び前記腰ベルトに対して垂直な方向に延びた仕切部が設けられており、該仕切部は前記袋状本体の上方を区切り、下方が解放されるように、その下端が袋状本体の高さの50%以上の位置に配置されている、収容バッグ。
A surgical instrument storage bag for a practitioner to wrap around a torso for use in surgery,
A bag-shaped main body having a back surface that contacts the torso of the practitioner and opening upward and a flat bottom having a flat shape; and a waist belt attached to the upper end of the bag-shaped main body;
An annular elastic member having the same size as the opening is included along the periphery of the opening ,
A partition portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the back surface portion and the waist belt is provided inside the bag-shaped main body, the partition portion divides the upper portion of the bag-shaped main body, and the lower portion is released. Thus, the accommodation bag by which the lower end is arrange | positioned in the position of 50% or more of the height of a bag-shaped main body .
前記袋状本体の背面部側の内側の上方に、前記手術器具を係止するためのループ状係止部が設けられている、請求項1に記載の収容バッグ。   The storage bag according to claim 1, wherein a loop-shaped locking portion for locking the surgical instrument is provided above the inner side of the bag-shaped main body on the back surface side. 前記袋状本体の両方の側面に、前記腰ベルトをジグザグ状に折り畳まれた状態で保持可能な面ファスナーを備え、そして折り畳まれた腰ベルトは先端側が面ファスナーの雌側に接するように保持されている、請求項1又は2に記載の収容バッグ。   A hook-and-loop fastener that can hold the waist belt in a zigzag state is provided on both sides of the bag-like body, and the folded waist belt is held so that the tip side is in contact with the female side of the hook-and-loop fastener The storage bag according to claim 1 or 2. 前記袋状本体が、耐水性を有する外側層と、耐熱性を有する内側層とを備える、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の収容バッグ。   The accommodation bag in any one of Claim 1 to 3 with which the said bag-shaped main body is provided with the outer side layer which has water resistance, and the inner side layer which has heat resistance. 前記開口部の周囲に沿って、RFIDアンテナが内包されている、請求項1からのいずれかに記載の収容バッグ。 The accommodation bag according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein an RFID antenna is included along the periphery of the opening. 全体にわたって外科手術的滅菌処理が施されている、請求項1からのいずれかに記載の収容バッグ。 The containment bag according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a surgical sterilization treatment is performed throughout. 前記外科手術的滅菌処理が、乾燥滅菌、高圧蒸気滅菌、放射線滅菌、煮沸消毒、ガス滅
菌および電子線滅菌からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの滅菌処理である、請求項に記載の収容バッグ。
The storage bag according to claim 6 , wherein the surgical sterilization process is at least one sterilization process selected from the group consisting of dry sterilization, autoclaving, radiation sterilization, boiling sterilization, gas sterilization, and electron beam sterilization. .
手術器具収容バッグ包装体であって、
請求項又はに記載の外科手術的滅菌処理が施された手術器具収容バッグと抗菌性を保持し得る材料とを備え、
ここで、該手術器具収容バッグが該抗菌性を保持し得る材料で包装かつ密封されている、包装体。
A surgical instrument storage bag package,
A surgical instrument storage bag subjected to the surgical sterilization treatment according to claim 6 or 7 , and a material capable of retaining antibacterial properties,
Here, the packaging body in which the surgical instrument storage bag is packaged and sealed with a material capable of retaining the antibacterial property.
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US5024361A (en) * 1989-07-06 1991-06-18 Flowers Joyce D Supply caddy
US6308875B1 (en) * 1999-08-11 2001-10-30 Kristi M. Almo Surgical instrument storage pack
US20020014507A1 (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-07 Snider Gregory Scott Electrician's workbelt storage pouch
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