JP6309135B1 - Small creature trap - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: Conventionally, since it is assembled with an engagement hole and an engagement piece, when a force is applied, such as a strong wind, it is easily released, and the ability to capture small organisms could not be fully demonstrated . SOLUTION: In a house-shaped small organism trap, a hole 19 through which a binding string is inserted is formed in a bottom plate 2 formed by bending, and a sheet 20 larger than the hole 19 is provided so as to cover the hole 19 to be inserted, An adhesive is applied to the inner surface 3 and the sheet 20 of the bottom plate 2, and a plurality of adhesive sheets 5 are provided on the adhesive-coated surface. An engagement piece is provided on either one of the ceiling plates 7 provided continuously with the bottom plate 2. 9. An engagement cut 8 is provided on the other side, and the engagement piece 9 is engaged with the engagement cut 8 to form a house-shaped main body A, and one of the ceiling plates 7 has a convex cut for locking. 17 and the cut portion 18 that is the same as or equivalent to the cut portion 17 is provided on the other side, and the opening 10 is provided at both ends of the house-shaped main body. A small creature trap formed. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a small organism trap for small organisms such as insects and reptiles.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, insect traps are disposable traps that can be installed on a flat surface, capture organisms that trap the plane, and throw them away without looking at the captured small organisms. For example, as a cockroach trap, by folding a single sheet punched into a predetermined shape through a fold line and a cut line formed in a predetermined arrangement, a bottom plate coated with an adhesive and an attractant thereon, and Both sides of the bottom plate and the ceiling plate that continues to the tip of the bottom plate, and the upper portion provided at the ends of the bottom plate constitute a house-like main body frame that has a cockroach entrance with an inwardly inclined tread, etc. In addition, there is a cockroach trap (see, for example, Patent Document 1) provided with a cockroach guide plate extending from the cockroach entrance to the vicinity of the attractant.
JP 2004-194525 A (see claims, paragraphs {0014} to {0029} of {DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION} in the section of the detailed description of the invention, and FIGS. 1 to 7)

  However, the adhesive is applied to the entire inner surface of the bottom plate of the prior art as described above, the attractant is applied to the upper center portion of the adhesive, floats from the bottom plate by a predetermined distance, and from the cockroach entrance to the vicinity of the attractant. Since the cockroach guide plate is extended and is easily formed at the center of the bottom plate where the attractant is arranged, the cockroach that has come to the very vicinity of the attractant is guided by the attractant and is no longer turned back. A cockroach catcher that improves capture efficiency can be captured efficiently if it is a cockroach, and it is a catcher that is installed on a flat surface, captures a cockroach that traps a flat surface, and is thrown away as it is, but it is a small size that acts three-dimensionally There is a problem that living creatures cannot be captured. That is, there is a problem that the trap cannot be installed in a place where there is no flat surface, for example, a vertical surface such as a trunk, a fence, a wall, or a cable. In order to efficiently capture small creatures with a three-dimensional action range, the structure is not easy to install a trap. Conventionally, when a captured organism is caught on the capture surface, the entire trap must be thrown away, and in order to simplify the assembly, the assembly is made up of engagement holes and engagement pieces, so the wind blows strongly. If a little force is applied, it will be released easily, and foreign animals such as other animals and fallen leaves will adhere to the trap, and it will not be able to fully demonstrate the ability to capture the target small creature There's a problem.

A first invention of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a small-sized organism trap as described in claim 1, and is as follows.
A folding line and a cut line are formed by forming a single transparent or opaque sheet in a predetermined arrangement, and then folded through the folding line and the cut line to form a house formed by a bottom plate and both ceiling plates. In the small biological trap, the bottom plate formed by bending is provided with a hole through which the binding string is inserted, and a cover sheet slightly larger than the hole is provided so as to cover the entire hole to be inserted, and the inner surface of the bottom plate and the above-mentioned An adhesive is applied to the cover sheet, and a plurality of pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets are provided on the adhesive-applied surface, and an assembly engagement piece is provided at the tip of one of the two ceiling boards continuously provided on the bottom plate . An assembly engagement cut for engaging the assembly engagement piece is provided at the center of the ceiling plate, and the engagement piece is engaged with the engagement cut to form a house-shaped main body. From the assembly engagement piece provided at the tip of It provided a cut portion of the convex shape for a different engaging the side, on the other the same as the cut portion of the convex shape for the locking or site that overlaps when assembled the same cut portion, the two cut portions It is configured to be able to be locked by being pushed in repeatedly , and further, an opening is provided at both ends of the house-shaped main body, and further, a notch formed on both the ceiling plates is raised to form a small biological entrance. .

The second invention of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a small organism trap as described in claim 2 and is as follows.
In addition to the invention described in claim 1, a cut perforation for separation is provided in an intermediate portion of a plurality of laminated adhesive sheets.

A third invention of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a small organism trap as described in claim 3, and is as follows.
In addition to the invention according to claim 1 or claim 2, a configuration is provided in which notch claws that can be engaged with the end portions of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet that prevent shifting due to the weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets laminated on the left and right of the bottom plate are provided. is there.

Since the small organism trap according to the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects are achieved.
(1) even if a strong force such as wind, easily without locking of the ceiling plate is released, moreover, when the small organisms trapped, so easily it can release the locking unit with one touch, mounting The operator is not burdened.
(2) According to the small-sized organism trap of the present invention, for example, by utilizing the habits of small organisms that rise and descend trees, the trap support holes provided on the bottom plate of the present invention are used in the trunk and branches of the tree. Then attach a band like a cable tie through the hole so that it is not horizontal, but is inclined almost vertically or diagonally. That is, by making the front and rear entrances in the small organism trapping device of the present invention up and down, the small organism having a sucker on the foot similar to a gecko or caterpillar climbs, and a plurality of laminated adhesive sheets on the inner surface of the bottom plate Capturing small creatures using the habit of being able to move to the sticky surface.
In addition, in order to prevent bycatch, small creatures that do not have a lizard or sucker have a claw-like thing by forming a smooth surface in the front and back on the bottom plate inner surface of the small creature trap, Since it cannot climb a smooth surface, it does not reach the adhesive surface of the adhesive sheet.
(3) Since the adhesive sheets are stacked in layers so that each can be peeled off, the uppermost adhesive sheet that can be captured by small creatures is peeled off and disposed of, and the new adhesive surface is exposed. Can be used again, and the amount of waste can be reduced.
(4) Since the adhesive sheet can be divided into two, it can be used twice.
(5) The adhesive is applied to the inner surface of the bottom plate of the small biological trap so that the adhesive can be easily applied. The hole portion provided to support the small biological trap is the small biological trap. Even if an adhesive is applied to the entire inner surface of the bottom plate, the hole through which the binding string is inserted is covered with a sheet so that the adhesive is not applied, so a band such as a binding string that attaches the trap to a tree trunk or branch It is extremely easy to bind to a trunk or a branch through an adhesive as compared with an adhesive surface.

It is an expanded view which shows the small biological trap which is one Example of this invention. It is a schematic perspective view which shows the small biological trap which is one Example of this invention.

A folding line and a cut line are formed by forming a single transparent or opaque sheet in a predetermined arrangement, and then folded through the folding line and the cut line to form a house formed by a bottom plate and both ceiling plates. In the small biological trap, the bottom plate formed by bending is provided with a hole through which the binding string is inserted, and a cover sheet slightly larger than the hole is provided so as to cover the entire hole to be inserted, and the inner surface of the bottom plate and the above-mentioned An adhesive is applied to the cover sheet, and a plurality of pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets are provided on the adhesive-applied surface, and an assembly engagement piece is provided at the tip of one of the two ceiling boards continuously provided on the bottom plate . An assembly engagement cut for engaging the assembly engagement piece is provided at the center of the ceiling plate, and the engagement piece is engaged with the engagement cut to form a house-shaped main body. From the assembly engagement piece provided at the tip of Side to provided a notch portion of the convex shape for engagement, in a portion that overlaps when the assembled cut portion of the convex shape and the same or equivalent incisions, for the locking in the other, pushed into overlapping both incisions engaged by, the further ends of the house-like body, the mouth opening is provided, it is further said small organisms trap forming a small biological inlet launched a notch formed on both the ceiling board.

  FIG. 1 is a developed view showing a small-sized organism trap that is an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the small-sized organism trap in an assembled state of the present invention.

Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to FIGS.
In recent years, people's lives have become richer and the airtightness of housing has progressed, and the tendency to exclude creatures other than pets from the surroundings has become stronger. As an example, geckos that have been treasured as creatures that protect the house from a long time ago are becoming targets for extermination because of their bad feelings. Here, the structure of the gecko's body will be described. The gecko's fingertip has a function like a sucker called a finger plate, and can move without slipping even on a vertical surface or a wet surface. For this reason, it is difficult to capture with a conventionally used trap.
In addition, caterpillars and the like have been required to be exterminated in the past. However, in the past, it has been common to disinfect pesticides if they occur. However, the occurrence of diseases such as chemical hypersensitivity and the tendency of people to dislike chemical substances, and after the amendment of the Agricultural Chemicals Control Law in 2002, strict attention is paid to the use of agricultural chemicals in urban areas. It has become. In addition, the Ministry of the Environment and the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries said, “Regarding the use of pesticides in residential areas, etc.” (Director of Consumer Affairs and Safety Bureau, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries No. 18 Review of Ministry of the Environment Director of Water and Atmosphere Environment Bureau) and issued a new notification to prefectural governors, etc. “We will do our best to respond to the physical control of”.
Therefore, in order to physically capture the caterpillars and the geckos that crawl the trunk, there is a need for a trap that can be easily attached to a branch or the like.
In order to solve this problem, the small organism trap of the present invention has been considered.

Here, based on FIG. 1, FIG. 2, the detail of one Example when it wants to capture the gecko which is a kind of small creature is demonstrated.
As can be understood from the development of FIG. 1, for example, a folding line 12 and a cut line 13 in which a single transparent or opaque synthetic resin sheet 1 is formed in a predetermined arrangement are formed. It is a small organism trap that is bent using the cut line 13 and assembled into a house shape like a cockroach trap.
A bottom plate 2 is provided at a substantially central portion, a smooth surface 4 corresponding to a length of at least 1 cm is formed before and after the inner surface 3 of the bottom plate 2, and a trap support hole is provided in the middle of the remaining central portion. A plurality of 15 sheets are provided (two are shown as examples), and a plurality of adhesive sheets 5 are provided in the remaining central portion (see FIG. 1).
A trapping string is passed through one hole 15 of the trap support hole 15 (two are shown in the embodiment) and pulled out from the other hole 15 so that the house-shaped main body A is attached to the tree. It can be attached to and supported by trunks and branches.
A cover sheet 20 is provided so as to cover the entire trap support hole 15, and the cover sheet 20 is bonded except for the trap support hole 15 and the portion between the trap support holes 15. An adhesive is applied to the inner surface 3 of the bottom plate 2 and the cover sheet 20 in order to attach the adhesive sheet 5 that is fixed by applying an agent or the like (may be other fixing means) and laminated. At this time, the binding string can be inserted into the trap support hole 15 even if an adhesive is applied.
Needless to say, although the processing is difficult, the smooth surface 4 may not be formed.
Further, both ceiling plates 7 are formed continuously with the bottom plate 2 or formed so that both side plates 6 can be bent continuously with the bottom plate 2, and both ceiling plates 7 are continuously formed at the tip thereof. form and to allow engagement butt folded, one of the assembly for engagement piece 9 at the tip of both the ceiling plate 7, is substantially at the center of the other ceiling panel engages the assembly for engagement piece 9 An engagement break 8 for assembly is provided.
The side plates 6 are formed so that the side plates 6 are not particularly formed so that the ceiling plates 7 can be used as a result.
Furthermore, one other cut portion 17 of the convex shape for engagement formed on the inner side of the assembly for engagement piece 9 provided at the tip of the ceiling plate 7 of both the ceiling plate 7 is provided, both the ceiling plate to further 7 when combined with the large substantially overlapping position with small organisms inlet 11 provided on one of the ceiling plate 7 which is provided at the inlet 11 and the other top plate 7 of the two small organisms provided on one of the ceiling board 7 A large hole 19 is provided.
By engaging the two ceiling boards 7, a house-shaped (substantially umbilical) main body A is formed. It should be noted that the height from the bottom plate 2 to the ceiling plate 7 is high enough for the gecko to move freely. With this configuration, the opening 10 is formed at both ends of the house-shaped main body A, and the gecko (small creature) inlet 11 formed by cutting up the ceiling plate 7 that is continuous through the both side plates 6 using the notches. Form.
The ceiling is formed by engaging the engagement piece 9 with the engagement cut 8 for engaging both the ceiling plates 7, but since it can be easily engaged, it is actually attached to the tree. At this time, if a strong wind is generated, the engagement is easily released, and the use is lost. In order to solve this, the convex cut portion 17 for locking on one of the two ceiling boards 7 that can be locked with one touch or released with one touch, and the above-mentioned locking on the other ceiling board 7 One or more notch portions 18 having a shape that can be inserted in the same or equivalent manner as the projecting notch portion 17 are provided.
The specific example is that when the both ceiling plates 7 are bent so as to have a substantially rugged shape, the ceiling is formed such that one engagement cut 8 and the other locking piece 9 of the ceiling plate 7 partially overlap each other. To do. At this time, the convex notch 17 for locking provided on one ceiling plate 7 of both ceiling plates 7 and the same or equivalent notch 18 provided on the other ceiling plate 7 overlap each other. It is formed as follows.
Since it is in this state, when the ceiling is formed by combining both ceiling plates 7, the convex cut portion 17 for locking and the convex cut portion 18 of the other overlap, By pushing down the convex notch 17 for locking, the other convex notch 18 is pushed down so that the convex notch 17 enters the inside of the other ceiling plate 7 and functions as a stopper. It comes to play.
In order to release, a finger is pushed from the small organism inlet 11 through the large hole 19 so that the convex notch 17 for locking and the convex notch 18 are raised outward. The lock is released.
By such a combination, the convex cut portion 18 can be passed by applying a slight pressing force of the convex cut portion 17 for locking.
If you want to capture only creatures that climb vertical surfaces such as geckos and caterpillars to avoid bycatch, and not to capture lizards or beetles that cannot climb other surfaces, smooth surfaces 4 are excluded. The bycatch of other organisms can be prevented by changing the width according to the size of the. Moreover, it can select according to the state of the installation place of the small organism trap.
Needless to say, the adhesive surface is provided with a sheet having a peeling function such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate).
Since a plurality of pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets are provided, the geckos can be captured many times by peeling off the uppermost pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet.
Further, the adhesive sheet 5 laminated on the bottom plate inner surface 3 is mounted and supported by being inclined substantially perpendicularly or obliquely to the trunk or branch of the tree, so that the adhesive sheet 5 gradually shifts by its own weight. In order to prevent the smooth surface 4 from being obstructed, the adhesive sheet 5 can be engaged with the end of the adhesive sheet 5 to form a notch nail 14 so as not to move and be bent up to hold the adhesive sheet. To do.

Further, by forming a smooth surface 4 on the inner surface 3 of the bottom plate 2, the gecko has a function like a sucker on the foot, so that the smooth surface 4 can rise and fall smoothly. Since small creatures such as lizards and insects that do not have a sucker function have a smooth surface, they cannot ascend and descend this part, so they do not reach the adhesive surface ahead of them. It is not captured.
As described above, in FIGS. 1 and 2, the embodiment in which four gecko inlets are provided has been described. Needless to say, however, the number of inlets is not limited as long as the inlets are small enough to accommodate small creatures.

  In addition to the geckos shown in the above embodiment, the present invention can be used in the same manner for capturing small organisms such as pests having a behavior similar to that of geckos.

1 .... sheet 2 .... bottom plate 3 .... inner surface
4 .... Smooth surface 5 .... Adhesive sheet
6 .... Both side plates 7 .... Ceiling board
8... Engagement break 9... Engagement piece
10 .... Open port 11 .... Gecko (small creature) inlet 12 .... Folding line 13 ...... Cut line 14 ...... Notch claw 15 ...... Catcher support hole 16... Release paper 17... Convex notch 18 for locking ... Convex notch 19... Large hole 20... Cover sheet A. House-shaped body

Claims (3)

A folding line and a cut line are formed by forming a single transparent or opaque sheet in a predetermined arrangement, and then folded through the folding line and the cut line to form a house formed by a bottom plate and both ceiling plates. In the small biological trap, the bottom plate formed by bending is provided with a hole through which the binding string is inserted, and a cover sheet slightly larger than the hole is provided so as to cover the entire hole to be inserted, and the inner surface of the bottom plate and the above-mentioned An adhesive is applied to the cover sheet, and a plurality of pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets are provided on the adhesive-applied surface, and an assembly engagement piece is provided at the tip of one of the two ceiling boards continuously provided on the bottom plate . An assembly engagement cut for engaging the assembly engagement piece is provided at the center of the ceiling plate, and the engagement piece is engaged with the engagement cut to form a house-shaped main body. From the assembly engagement piece provided at the tip of It provided a cut portion of the convex shape for a different engaging the side, on the other the same as the cut portion of the convex shape for the locking or site that overlaps when assembled the same cut portion, the two cut portions The house-shaped main body can be locked by being pushed in repeatedly, and an opening is provided at both ends of the house-shaped main body, and further, a small biological entrance is formed by raising the notches formed in the ceiling plates. A small biological trap. The small organism trap according to claim 1, wherein a cut perforation for cutting is provided in an intermediate portion of the adhesive sheets laminated. 3. A small-sized claw according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a notch claw that can be engaged with an end portion of an adhesive sheet that prevents the adhesive sheet laminated on the left and right sides of the bottom plate from shifting due to its own weight. Biological trap.

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