JP6305828B2 - Discharge container - Google Patents

Discharge container Download PDF

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JP6305828B2
JP6305828B2 JP2014106586A JP2014106586A JP6305828B2 JP 6305828 B2 JP6305828 B2 JP 6305828B2 JP 2014106586 A JP2014106586 A JP 2014106586A JP 2014106586 A JP2014106586 A JP 2014106586A JP 6305828 B2 JP6305828 B2 JP 6305828B2
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opening
gate
discharge
container
cylinder member
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JP2015221677A (en
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英生 西倉
英生 西倉
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Taisei Kako Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、容器本体に対し昇降可能に配設された吐出操作部が、昇降操作されることにより、天面の開口部から上方に突出して外部に露出する使用位置と、該開口部から下方に没入して内部に隠される収納位置とに相互に位置変換可能とされた吐出容器に関し、特に、収納位置における吐出操作部に対し意図しない押圧力が加えられることを防止し得るようにする技術に係る。   According to the present invention, a discharge operation unit disposed so as to be movable up and down with respect to the container main body is operated to be raised and lowered to project upward from the opening on the top surface and to be exposed to the outside, and downward from the opening. In particular, it is possible to prevent the unintentional pressing force from being applied to the discharge operation unit at the storage position with respect to the discharge container that can be mutually converted into a storage position that is immersed in and hidden inside. Concerning.

本願の吐出容器が属する分野の容器として、従来、次のような技術が提案されている。
特許文献1では、吐出操作部(ポンプ装置)が容器本体に対し昇降して上昇した使用位置と、下降した収納位置とに位置変換し得る液体容器が提案されている。すなわち、容器本体に対し上下動可能に設けられたポンプ装置と、このポンプ装置の周囲を覆うように配置されて容器本体に対し回転可能に外嵌された操作筒体と、この操作筒体の回転操作によりポンプ装置を昇降させる昇降手段とを備え、ポンプ装置のノズルヘッドが、操作筒体の開口部から上方に突出した使用位置と、操作筒体の開口部から内部に隠れた収納位置との間を位置変換し得るようにした液体容器が提案されている。
Conventionally, the following techniques have been proposed as containers in the field to which the discharge container of the present application belongs.
Patent Document 1 proposes a liquid container that can be converted into a use position in which a discharge operation unit (pump device) is raised and lowered with respect to a container body and a storage position in which the discharge operation unit (pump device) is lowered. That is, a pump device provided so as to be movable up and down with respect to the container main body, an operation cylinder that is disposed so as to cover the periphery of the pump device and is rotatably fitted to the container main body, and the operation cylinder Elevating means for elevating and lowering the pump device by rotating operation, and a use position where the nozzle head of the pump device protrudes upward from the opening of the operation cylinder, and a storage position hidden inside from the opening of the operation cylinder There has been proposed a liquid container which can change the position between the two.

特許文献2では、前記のものとは逆に、吐出操作部(ポンプ装置)は容器本体に対し固定配置される一方、カバー筒が容器本体に対し昇降する吐出容器が提案されている。すなわち、容器本体に上から差し込んだポンプ及びその上端のノズルヘッドを、容器本体に対し回転させることで上下動可能なカバー筒で覆い、カバー筒を下動させることでノズルヘッドをカバー筒の開口部から上に突出させて吐出操作可能とする一方、カバー筒を上動させることでノズルヘッドがカバー筒内に没入して隠されるようにした吐出容器が提案されている。このものでは、さらに、カバー筒の回転に連動して回転する外郭部材を設け、カバー筒を回転操作してノズルヘッドがカバー筒内に没入した状態では、そのカバー筒の回転に伴い外郭部材も回転する結果、その外郭部材の閉塞壁がノズルヘッドのノズル孔の前を覆うことになるようにする点が提案されている。   In Patent Document 2, contrary to the above, a discharge container is proposed in which the discharge operation unit (pump device) is fixedly arranged with respect to the container body, while the cover tube moves up and down with respect to the container body. That is, the pump inserted into the container body from above and the nozzle head at the upper end of the pump are covered with a cover cylinder that can be moved up and down by rotating with respect to the container body, and the nozzle cylinder is opened by moving the cover cylinder downward. A discharge container has been proposed in which a discharge operation is enabled by protruding upward from a portion, and the cover cylinder is moved up so that the nozzle head is immersed and hidden in the cover cylinder. In this case, an outer member that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the cover cylinder is further provided. When the nozzle head is immersed in the cover cylinder by rotating the cover cylinder, the outer member is also moved along with the rotation of the cover cylinder. As a result of the rotation, it has been proposed that the closed wall of the outer member covers the front of the nozzle hole of the nozzle head.

特許文献3では、特許文献2と同様に、吐出操作部(ポンプ装置)は容器本体に対し固定配置される一方、カバー筒が容器本体に対し昇降する吐出容器が提案されている。すなわち、容器本体に上から差し込んだポンプ及びその上端のノズルヘッドを、容器本体に対し上下動可能に嵌合させたカバー筒で覆い、カバー筒を下動させることでノズルヘッドをカバー筒の開口部から上に突出させて吐出操作可能とする一方、カバー筒を上動させることでノズルヘッドがカバー筒内に没入して隠されるようにした吐出容器が提案されている。このものでは、さらに、カバー筒が上動してノズルヘッドがカバー筒内に没入した状態では、ノズルヘッドに上から被せたノズルカバーの周縁部がカバー筒の開口部の口縁部に上から当接するようにすることで、ノズルヘッドの押し下げ操作を不能とするためのストッパーとする点が提案されている。   Patent Document 3 proposes a discharge container in which, as in Patent Document 2, the discharge operation unit (pump device) is fixedly arranged with respect to the container main body, while the cover cylinder moves up and down with respect to the container main body. That is, the pump inserted into the container body from above and the nozzle head at the upper end of the pump are covered with a cover cylinder fitted to the container body so as to be movable up and down, and the cover cylinder is moved downward so that the nozzle head is opened in the cover cylinder. A discharge container has been proposed in which a discharge operation is enabled by protruding upward from a portion, and the cover cylinder is moved up so that the nozzle head is immersed and hidden in the cover cylinder. In this case, when the cover cylinder is moved upward and the nozzle head is immersed in the cover cylinder, the peripheral edge of the nozzle cover that covers the nozzle head from above is applied to the edge of the opening of the cover cylinder from above. It has been proposed to use a stopper for disabling the operation of pushing down the nozzle head by making contact.

特許第5397904号公報Japanese Patent No. 5397904 特許第5360827号公報Japanese Patent No. 5360827 特許第5392773号公報Japanese Patent No. 5392773

ところで、前記の従来の容器では、いずれの場合も、操作筒体又はカバー筒の天面にはポンプ装置のノズルヘッドが出没するための開口部が設けられており、特に、前記の特許文献1の場合には、ノズルヘッドの周囲が開口部から内部に隠れた収納状態に変換されたとしても、そのノズルヘッドの頭部は開口部を通して外部に露出した状態になる。このため、そのノズルヘッドの頭部を誤って指で押し下げてしまう、あるいは、何らかの突起状の物や棒状の物が当たって押し下げてしまう等の誤操作や不測事態の発生により容器本体内の内容物が操作筒体の内部に吐出してしまうことになる。かかる不具合は、たとえ特許文献2の如くノズルヘッドのノズル孔の前方を外郭部材の閉塞壁により覆うようにしたとしても、密閉し得るわけではなく、ノズルヘッドの押し下げに伴うポンプの吐出圧の方が勝る結果、内容物が吐出する事態は生じてしまうと考えられる。これらに対し、前記の特許文献3の場合には、ノズルヘッドに上から被せたノズルカバーが押し下げ方向の外力を食い止めるため、前記の誤操作等が生じても内容物の吐出は阻止し得ると考えられる。しかしながら、この場合、容器本体に対しポンプ装置を固定にしてカバー筒を上下動可能とし、かつ、そのカバー筒の上下方向の可動範囲をノズルカバーの周縁部の下面位置よりも下方側範囲に限定するという構造を採用せざるを得なくなり、デザイン上やサイズ上の制約を受けることになる。   By the way, in any of the above conventional containers, the top surface of the operation cylinder or the cover cylinder is provided with an opening for the nozzle head of the pump device to appear and retract. In this case, even if the periphery of the nozzle head is converted from the opening to a storage state hidden inside, the head of the nozzle head is exposed to the outside through the opening. For this reason, the contents in the container body may be caused by an erroneous operation or unexpected situation such as the head of the nozzle head being accidentally pushed down with a finger, or a projection or rod-like object hitting and pushing down. Will be discharged into the inside of the operation cylinder. Even if the front of the nozzle hole of the nozzle head is covered with the closing wall of the outer shell member as in Patent Document 2, it cannot be sealed, and the discharge pressure of the pump accompanying the depression of the nozzle head As a result, it is considered that a situation in which the contents are discharged occurs. On the other hand, in the case of the above-mentioned Patent Document 3, since the nozzle cover placed over the nozzle head stops the external force in the push-down direction, it is considered that the discharge of the contents can be prevented even if the above-described erroneous operation occurs. It is done. However, in this case, the cover cylinder can be moved up and down with the pump device fixed to the container body, and the movable range in the vertical direction of the cover cylinder is limited to a lower range than the lower surface position of the peripheral edge of the nozzle cover. It is necessary to adopt a structure that does this, and it is subject to design and size constraints.

又、このような不具合発生の可能性は、当該容器を浴室、洗面所又は化粧台等に据え置き等して使用する場合には、あまり高くないと考えられるものの、例えば化粧用の液状物を内容物とするような比較的コンパクトに構成された吐出容器の場合には、かなり高くなる上に、その不具合発生に伴う影響もかなり大きくなると考えられる。例えば、バッグや鞄等に収納されて持ち歩かれたり、運搬されたりする間に、そのバッグ内に収納されている他の口紅等の棒状物の先端が前記開口部内のノズルヘッドの頭部に当たって押圧力が作用すると、前記の不具合が生じ易くなる。その上に、吐出した内容物によりバッグ内の汚損をも招くことにもなる。   In addition, the possibility of occurrence of such troubles is not so high when the container is used in a bathroom, washroom or vanity, etc. In the case of a discharge container configured to be relatively compact as a product, it is considered that the discharge container is considerably high and the influence due to the occurrence of the defect is also considerably increased. For example, while being carried or carried in a bag or bag, the tip of another lipstick or other rod-like material stored in the bag hits the head of the nozzle head in the opening and pushes it. When the pressure acts, the above-mentioned problems are likely to occur. In addition, the discharged contents may cause contamination in the bag.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、収納状態に変換された吐出操作部に対し誤操作が生じたり何らかの棒状物が当たったりしたとしても、不測の吐出が生じるような押し下げ力が吐出操作部に対し作用することを防止し得る吐出容器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the purpose of the present invention is to ensure that even if an erroneous operation occurs on the discharge operation unit converted into the storage state or a certain rod-like object hits it. It is an object of the present invention to provide a discharge container that can prevent a push-down force that causes the discharge from being applied to the discharge operation unit.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明では、容器本体と、頭部に吐出操作部を有し前記容器本体に対し昇降可能に支持されるポンプ装置と、このポンプ装置の周囲を覆い前記容器本体に対しその中心軸回りに回転自在に支持される操作筒部材と、この操作筒部材に対する回転操作力を前記ポンプ装置の昇降作動力に変換させて前記吐出操作部を前記操作筒部材の天面の開口部から出没させるための昇降手段とを備えた吐出容器を対象にして、以下の特定事項を備えることとした。すなわち、閉止部材を有し、この閉止部材により前記開口部を開閉切換するための開閉手段を備えることとする。そして、開閉手段として、吐出操作部を開口部内に没入させるための操作筒部材の回転操作に連動して、開口部を略閉止することになるよう閉止部材を閉止作動させる一方、前記の没入した状態の吐出操作部を開口部から突出させるための操作筒部材の回転操作に連動して、開口部を開放させることになるよう閉止部材を待避作動させる構成とした(請求項1)。   In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a container body, a pump device having a discharge operation part at the head and supported so as to be movable up and down with respect to the container body, and the container body covering the periphery of the pump device An operation cylinder member that is rotatably supported about the central axis thereof, and a rotational operation force applied to the operation cylinder member is converted into a lifting operation force of the pump device so that the discharge operation portion is placed on the top surface of the operation cylinder member The following specific matters were provided for a discharge container provided with an elevating means for making it appear and disappear from the opening. That is, it has a closing member, and is provided with an opening / closing means for switching the opening by opening and closing by the closing member. Then, as the opening / closing means, the closing member is operated to close so that the opening is substantially closed in conjunction with the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member for immersing the discharge operation part into the opening. The closing member is retracted so as to open the opening in conjunction with the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member for causing the discharge operation part in the state to protrude from the opening (Claim 1).

本発明の場合、操作筒部材を回転操作して吐出操作部を開口部内に没入させると、その回転操作に連動して閉止部材により開口部が略閉止されることなるため、開口部の外側から開口部内の吐出操作部に対し、誤操作による押し下げ力が作用したり、何らかの棒状物が当たったりしたとしても、作用する外力を閉止部材により食い止めたり、棒状物の開口部内への侵入を阻止したりすることが可能となる。このため、吐出操作部に対し、不測の吐出が生じるような押し下げ力が作用することを防止することが可能となり、不測の吐出の発生に伴う周囲の汚損等の不都合の発生を回避することが可能となる。又、このような作用を、操作筒部材が容器本体に対し回転操作可能とし、操作筒部材の回転操作によりポンプ装置を昇降させる構成の吐出容器において実現させ得るため、吐出容器としてコンパクトに構成することが可能になる上に、容器本体と操作筒部材とを一体的にデザインすることが可能となって、外観性の向上をも図ることが可能となる。   In the case of the present invention, when the operation cylinder member is rotated and the discharge operation portion is immersed in the opening, the opening is substantially closed by the closing member in conjunction with the rotation operation. Even if a push-down force due to an erroneous operation is applied to the discharge operation part in the opening, or any stick-like object hits, the acting external force is stopped by the closing member, or the stick-like object is prevented from entering the opening part. It becomes possible to do. For this reason, it becomes possible to prevent a push-down force that causes unexpected discharge from acting on the discharge operation unit, and to avoid the occurrence of inconveniences such as surrounding contamination due to the occurrence of unexpected discharge. It becomes possible. In addition, since the operation cylinder member can be rotated with respect to the container body and such an action can be realized in the discharge container configured to move the pump device up and down by the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member, the discharge container is configured compactly. In addition, the container main body and the operating cylinder member can be designed integrally, and the appearance can be improved.

本発明の吐出容器において、閉止部材を、開口部の周囲近傍位置に回転自在に軸支されたゲート部材とし、開閉手段として、そのゲート部材と、操作筒部材の回転操作によりゲート部材を回転作動させるようにゲート部材に係合する作動部とを備えて構成することができ、それら作動部とゲート部材としては、ゲート部材が開口部に対し横切るように配置されて開口部を略閉止する閉位置と、ゲート部材が開口部から待避して開口部を開放する開位置とにゲート部材を回転作動させる構成とすることができる(請求項2)。このようにすることにより、請求項1の閉止部材による開口部の略閉止作動がゲート部材の回転作動として具体化され、本発明の作用効果をより具体化させることが可能となる。すなわち、操作筒部材を回転操作すると作動部がゲート部材に係合してゲート部材を回転作動させ、これにより、ゲート部材が開口部に対し横切るように配置されて開口部を略閉止することになる。このゲート部材により、前記の作用外力を食い止めたり、棒状物の開口部内への侵入を阻止したりすることが確実に可能となる。   In the discharge container of the present invention, the closing member is a gate member rotatably supported in the vicinity of the periphery of the opening, and the gate member is rotated by rotating the gate member and the operation cylinder member as opening / closing means. And an actuating portion that engages with the gate member, and the actuating portion and the gate member are arranged so that the gate member crosses the opening and closes the opening substantially. The gate member can be configured to rotate to a position and an open position where the gate member retracts from the opening and opens the opening (claim 2). By doing in this way, the substantially closing operation of the opening by the closing member of claim 1 is embodied as the rotation operation of the gate member, and the operational effect of the present invention can be further embodied. That is, when the operation cylinder member is rotated, the operating portion engages with the gate member to rotate the gate member, whereby the gate member is disposed so as to cross the opening and the opening is substantially closed. Become. With this gate member, it is possible to reliably prevent the above-described external force and prevent the rod-like object from entering the opening.

又、本発明の吐出容器において、操作筒部材として、開口部の周囲近傍位置から中心軸と平行に延びてこの操作筒部材の回転操作と連動して回転するように設けられた作動部を備えたものとし、ゲート部材として、一端位置で容器本体に対し直接又は間接に中心軸と平行な軸回りに回転可能に軸支されたゲート本体と、このゲート本体の一端位置から突出する被作動部とを備えたものとすることができ、そして、開閉手段として、操作筒部材の所定回転方向への回転操作に伴い作動部が被作動部に係合して、ゲート本体を、開位置から閉位置まで回転により変換作動させる一方、操作筒部材の逆回転方向への回転操作に伴い作動部がゲート本体に係合してゲート部材を閉位置から開位置まで回転変換させる構成とすることができる(請求項3)。このようにすることにより、操作筒部材の回転操作に伴い、作動部がゲート部材を回転作動させるための構成が具体化させることが可能となる。すなわち、操作筒部材を回転操作すれば、作動部が連動してゲート部材の被作動部に係合し、ゲート部材を回転作動させることが可能となる。   In the discharge container of the present invention, the operating cylinder member includes an operating portion that extends in parallel with the central axis from a position near the periphery of the opening and is rotated in conjunction with the rotation operation of the operating cylinder member. As a gate member, a gate main body rotatably supported around an axis parallel to the central axis directly or indirectly with respect to the container main body at one end position, and an actuated portion protruding from one end position of the gate main body As the opening / closing means, the operating portion engages with the operated portion as the operating cylinder member rotates in the predetermined rotation direction, and the gate body is closed from the open position. While the conversion operation is performed by rotating to the position, the operation portion is engaged with the gate body in accordance with the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member in the reverse rotation direction, and the gate member can be rotationally converted from the closed position to the open position. (Claim 3 . By doing in this way, the structure for an operation part to rotate an operation of a gate member with rotation operation of an operation cylinder member can be materialized. That is, if the operation cylinder member is rotated, the operating portion is interlocked with the operated portion of the gate member, and the gate member can be rotated.

さらに、本発明の吐出容器において、ゲート部材が作動部により回転作動されて閉位置まで変換したとき、それ以上の操作筒部材の回転操作を停止させるよう回転範囲を規制するためのストッパーを備えることができる(請求項4)。このようにすることにより、操作筒部材の回転操作によりゲート部材を閉位置まで変換させる際に、ストッパーによって、操作筒部材の必要以上の回転操作が停止されるため、変換操作の容易性と共に変換操作の確実性をも担保することが可能となる。   Further, in the discharge container of the present invention, when the gate member is rotated by the operating portion and converted to the closed position, a stopper is provided for restricting the rotation range so as to stop the further rotation operation of the operation cylinder member. (Claim 4). By doing so, when the gate member is converted to the closed position by the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member, the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member more than necessary is stopped by the stopper, so the conversion is facilitated with the conversion operation. It is possible to ensure the certainty of operation.

以上、説明したように、本発明の吐出容器によれば、操作筒部材を回転操作して吐出操作部を開口部内に没入させると、その回転操作に連動して閉止部材により開口部が略閉止されることなるため、開口部の外側から開口部内の吐出操作部に対し、誤操作による押し下げ力が作用したり、何らかの棒状物が当たったりしたとしても、作用する外力を閉止部材により食い止めたり、棒状物の開口部内への侵入を阻止したりすることができるようになる。このため、吐出操作部に対し、不測の吐出が生じるような押し下げ力が作用することを防止することができ、不測の吐出の発生に伴う周囲の汚損等の不都合の発生を回避することができる。又、このような効果を、操作筒部材が容器本体に対し回転操作可能とし、操作筒部材の回転操作によりポンプ装置を昇降させる構成の吐出容器において実現させることができ、これにより、吐出容器としてコンパクトに構成することができる上に、容器本体と操作筒部材とを一体的にデザインすることができ、外観性の向上をも図ることができるようになる。   As described above, according to the discharge container of the present invention, when the operation cylinder member is rotated and the discharge operation portion is immersed in the opening, the opening is substantially closed by the closing member in conjunction with the rotation operation. Therefore, even if a push-down force due to an erroneous operation is applied to the discharge operation part in the opening from the outside of the opening, or a certain rod-like object hits, the acting external force is stopped by the closing member, It is possible to prevent an object from entering the opening. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the push-down force that causes unexpected discharge from acting on the discharge operation unit, and it is possible to avoid the occurrence of inconveniences such as surrounding contamination due to the occurrence of unexpected discharge. . In addition, such an effect can be realized in a discharge container having a configuration in which the operation cylinder member can be rotated with respect to the container main body, and the pump device is moved up and down by the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member. In addition to being able to be compact, the container body and the operation cylinder member can be designed integrally, and the appearance can be improved.

請求項2の吐出容器によれば、本発明の閉止部材による開口部の略閉止作動をゲート部材の回転作動として具体化することができ、本発明の効果をより具体的に得ることができるようになる。すなわち、操作筒部材を回転操作すると作動部がゲート部材に係合してゲート部材を回転作動させ、これにより、ゲート部材が開口部に対し横切るように配置されて開口部を略閉止することになるため、このゲート部材により、作用外力を食い止めたり、棒状物の開口部内への侵入を阻止したりすることを確実に実現させることができる。   According to the discharge container of the second aspect, the substantially closing operation of the opening by the closing member of the present invention can be embodied as the rotation operation of the gate member, and the effect of the present invention can be obtained more specifically. become. That is, when the operation cylinder member is rotated, the operating portion engages with the gate member to rotate the gate member, whereby the gate member is disposed so as to cross the opening and the opening is substantially closed. Therefore, the gate member can surely realize that the external force is prevented or the rod-like object is prevented from entering the opening.

又、請求項3の吐出容器によれば、操作筒部材の回転操作に伴い、作動部がゲート部材を回転作動させるための構成を具体的に特定することができ、操作筒部材を回転操作すれば、作動部が連動してゲート部材の被作動部に係合し、ゲート部材を回転作動させることができるようになる。   According to the discharge container of claim 3, the configuration for the operating portion to rotate the gate member can be specifically specified in accordance with the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member, and the operation cylinder member can be rotated. In this case, the operating part interlocks with the operated part of the gate member, and the gate member can be rotated.

さらに、請求項4の吐出容器によれば、ゲート部材が作動部により回転作動されて閉位置まで変換したとき、それ以上の操作筒部材の回転操作を停止させるよう回転範囲を規制するためのストッパーを備えるようにすることにより、操作筒部材の回転操作によりゲート部材を閉位置まで変換させる際に、ストッパーによって、操作筒部材の必要以上の回転操作を停止することができ、変換操作の容易性と共に変換操作の確実性をも担保することができるようになる。   Furthermore, according to the discharge container of claim 4, when the gate member is rotated by the operating portion and converted to the closed position, the stopper for restricting the rotation range so as to stop the further rotation operation of the operation cylinder member. When the gate member is converted to the closed position by the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member, the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member more than necessary can be stopped by the stopper, and the conversion operation is easy. At the same time, the certainty of the conversion operation can be ensured.

本発明の実施形態に係る吐出容器の使用状態、収納状態、収納閉止状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the discharge container which concerns on embodiment of this invention, an accommodation state, and an accommodation closed state. 吐出容器の収納閉止状態の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the storage container closed state of the discharge container. 吐出容器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a discharge container. 図3の状態から組み付け途中を示す図3対応図である。FIG. 4 is a view corresponding to FIG. 図1の使用状態の吐出容器の一部を省略した拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view in which a part of the used discharge container in FIG. 1 is omitted. 図4の状態からさらに組み付けた組み付け途中を示す図3対応図である。FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3 and showing a state where the assembly is further performed from the state of FIG. 4. 0 図5のA−A線における操作筒体の断面図である。0 is a cross-sectional view of the operating cylinder taken along line AA in FIG. 図8(a)は図7のB−B線における操作筒体の断面図であり、図8(b)は図7のC−C線における端面説明図である。FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view of the operating cylinder taken along line BB in FIG. 7, and FIG. 8B is an end surface explanatory view taken along line CC in FIG. 収納状態の吐出容器からポンプ装置等を省略した場合の図5のD−D線と同位置における拡大断面説明図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional explanatory view at the same position as the line DD of FIG. 5 when a pump device and the like are omitted from the discharge container in the housed state. 収納閉止状態の吐出容器からポンプ装置等を省略した場合の図9対応図である。FIG. 10 is a view corresponding to FIG. 9 when the pump device and the like are omitted from the discharge container in the storage closed state. ゲート部材の作動の原理を示す平面説明図である。It is a plane explanatory view showing the principle of operation of a gate member.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る吐出容器の使用状態P、収納状態L及び収納閉止状態Sの3種類の状態変化を示す斜視図である。使用状態Pでは、後述のポンプ装置4の一部を構成する吐出孔付き吐出操作部(以下「ノズルヘッド」という)41が操作筒部材6の天面の開口部61から上方に突出して露出した状態になり、ノズルヘッド41を上から押し下げ操作すれば吐出孔42から容器本体2内の内容物を吐出させることができるようになる。収納状態Lでは、操作筒部材6を中心軸X回りの一方向に回転操作(図1に符号T1で示す回転操作)することでノズルヘッド41を含むポンプ装置4が下降作動され、ノズルヘッド41が前記開口部61内に没入して収納され隠された状態になる。収納閉止状態Sでは、収納状態Lから同方向に操作筒部材6を所定量回転操作(同図に符号T2で示す回転操作)することで、その作動部62がゲート部材7に係合して作動させる結果、ゲート部材7が開口部61のほぼ中央位置を横切って配設され、開口部61を遮断した状態となる(図2参照)。この収納閉止状態Sになれば、上方から使用者の指や何らかの棒状物の先端が開口部61内に侵入しようとしてもゲート部材7に当たり、それ以上の内部(下方)への侵入が阻止されることになる。収納閉止状態Sから収納状態L、そして、収納状態Lから使用状態Pに逆変換させるには、前記とは逆に操作筒部材6を逆方向に前記のT2と同量の回転操作H2、T1と同量の回転操作H1だけ回転操作すればよい。ここで、内容物とは液体や、ジェル,クリーム等の液状物を指し、吐出とはノズルヘッドの押し下げ操作により前記内容物がゆっくり排出又は吐出される他、前記内容物が噴出又は噴霧されるという概念をも含む。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing three types of state changes of a discharge container according to an embodiment of the present invention, that is, a use state P, a storage state L, and a storage closed state S. In the use state P, a discharge operation portion with discharge holes (hereinafter referred to as “nozzle head”) 41 constituting a part of the pump device 4 to be described later is exposed by protruding upward from the opening 61 on the top surface of the operation cylinder member 6. When the nozzle head 41 is pushed down from above, the contents in the container body 2 can be discharged from the discharge hole 42. In the housed state L, the pump device 4 including the nozzle head 41 is lowered by rotating the operation cylinder member 6 in one direction around the central axis X (rotation operation indicated by T1 in FIG. 1). Is immersed in and stored in the opening 61. In the storage closed state S, when the operation cylinder member 6 is rotated by a predetermined amount in the same direction from the storage state L (rotation operation indicated by reference numeral T2 in the figure), the operating portion 62 is engaged with the gate member 7. As a result of the operation, the gate member 7 is disposed across substantially the center position of the opening 61, and the opening 61 is blocked (see FIG. 2). If the storage closed state S is entered, even if the user's finger or the tip of some rod-like object tries to enter the opening 61 from above, it will hit the gate member 7 and prevent further intrusion (downward). It will be. In order to reversely convert from the storage closed state S to the storage state L, and from the storage state L to the use state P, the operation cylinder member 6 is rotated in the opposite direction in the opposite direction to the rotation operation H2 and T1 in the same amount as T2. The rotation operation may be performed by the same amount of rotation operation H1. Here, the contents refer to liquids, liquids such as gels, creams, and the like. Discharge means that the contents are ejected or sprayed in addition to being slowly discharged or ejected by a push-down operation of the nozzle head. This also includes the concept of

このような吐出容器は、本実施形態の場合、図3に示すように、内容物が充填される容器本体2と、この容器本体2の口部21に螺合される筒状部材3と、頭部にノズルヘッド41を有するポンプ装置4と、このポンプ装置4を内部に保持するスライダ部材5と、前記筒状部材3を介して容器本体2に対し回転自在に設けられる操作筒部材6と、前記筒状部材3に軸支される閉止部材であるゲート部材7とを備えて構成される。これらを組み付けて吐出容器とするには、図4に示すように、まず、筒状部材3の下端部の環状結合部31を容器本体2の口部21に上から外嵌・螺合させて固定する(図5も併せて参照)。次に、予めスライダ部材5に対し結合させたポンプ装置4を筒状部材3及び容器本体2に対し内挿して仮組み付け状態にする。   In the case of this embodiment, such a discharge container includes a container main body 2 filled with contents, a tubular member 3 screwed into the mouth portion 21 of the container main body 2, A pump device 4 having a nozzle head 41 at the head, a slider member 5 that holds the pump device 4 inside, and an operation cylinder member 6 that is rotatably provided to the container body 2 via the cylindrical member 3; And a gate member 7 which is a closing member pivotally supported by the cylindrical member 3. In order to assemble these into a discharge container, as shown in FIG. 4, first, the annular coupling portion 31 at the lower end portion of the cylindrical member 3 is externally fitted and screwed into the mouth portion 21 of the container body 2 from above. Fix (see also FIG. 5). Next, the pump device 4 previously connected to the slider member 5 is inserted into the cylindrical member 3 and the container main body 2 to be in a temporarily assembled state.

前記のスライダ部材5に対するポンプ装置4の結合、並びに、そのポンプ装置4のスライダ部材5に対する内挿は次のようにして行う。すなわち、スライダ部材5には前記環状結合部31の上面から上方に延び、周方向両側にそれぞれガイド用スリット32,32を介して相対向する円弧状の筒壁部33,33が設けられている。一方、ポンプ装置4は、ノズルヘッド41と、容器本体2の内底まで延びる吸引チューブ431が接続されたポンプ本体43と、ポンプ本体43の周囲に一体的に結合されたアタッチメント44とを備え、ノズルヘッド41を図5の矢印M1方向に押し下げ操作することによりポンプ本体43内の例えばピストンが押し下げられて吸引チューブ431を通して吸引された容器本体2内の内容物がノズルヘッド41の吐出孔42から吐出されるようになっている。スライダ部材5は、下方に所定寸法だけ延びて前記ポンプ本体43を内部に収容する保護筒部51と、この保護筒部51の上側の相対向する外周位置から上方に延びる円弧状のガイド片部52,52と、これらガイド片部52,52の外周面から径方向外方に突出する昇降作動用の凸軸53,53とを備えている。そして、まず、ポンプ装置4のポンプ本体43を保護筒部51に対し上から内挿し、アタッチメント44の内周面を保護筒部51の上端部に螺合することで、ポンプ装置4をスライダ部材5に対し保護筒部51の上面開口を閉止した状態に結合させる。次に、ポンプ装置4を結合させた状態のスライダ部材5の保護筒部51を筒状部材3の環状結合部31の上面開口311から内部に内嵌させつつ、両側のガイド片部52,52を筒状部材3のガイド用スリット32,32内に内嵌させることで、内容物が充填された容器本体2内に吸引チューブ431を没入させた状態に仮組み付けする。この仮組み付け状態では、保護筒部51の外周面と、環状結合部31の内周面とが、互いに密に当接し、これにより、上下方向の摺動による保護筒部51の昇降作動を許容しつつ、容器本体2の内部が略密閉状態に維持されることになる。   The coupling of the pump device 4 to the slider member 5 and the insertion of the pump device 4 into the slider member 5 are performed as follows. That is, the slider member 5 is provided with arcuate cylindrical wall portions 33, 33 extending upward from the upper surface of the annular coupling portion 31 and facing each other on both sides in the circumferential direction via the guide slits 32, 32, respectively. . On the other hand, the pump device 4 includes a nozzle head 41, a pump body 43 to which a suction tube 431 extending to the inner bottom of the container body 2 is connected, and an attachment 44 integrally coupled around the pump body 43, When the nozzle head 41 is pushed down in the direction of arrow M1 in FIG. 5, for example, the piston in the pump body 43 is pushed down and the contents in the container body 2 sucked through the suction tube 431 are discharged from the discharge holes 42 of the nozzle head 41. It is designed to be discharged. The slider member 5 includes a protective cylinder 51 that extends downward by a predetermined dimension and accommodates the pump main body 43 therein, and an arc-shaped guide piece that extends upward from the opposed outer peripheral positions on the upper side of the protective cylinder 51. 52, 52 and convex shafts 53, 53 for raising and lowering operations that project radially outward from the outer peripheral surfaces of these guide pieces 52, 52. First, the pump main body 43 of the pump device 4 is inserted into the protective cylinder portion 51 from above, and the inner peripheral surface of the attachment 44 is screwed to the upper end portion of the protective cylinder portion 51, whereby the pump device 4 is moved to the slider member. 5, the upper surface opening of the protective cylinder 51 is closed. Next, the guide piece portions 52, 52 on both sides are fitted inside the protective cylinder portion 51 of the slider member 5 in a state where the pump device 4 is coupled, from the upper surface opening 311 of the annular coupling portion 31 of the tubular member 3. Is inserted into the guide slits 32, 32 of the tubular member 3 to temporarily assemble the suction tube 431 into the container body 2 filled with the contents. In this temporarily assembled state, the outer peripheral surface of the protective cylinder portion 51 and the inner peripheral surface of the annular coupling portion 31 are in close contact with each other, thereby allowing the vertical movement of the protective cylinder portion 51 by vertical sliding. However, the inside of the container body 2 is maintained in a substantially sealed state.

そして、筒状部材3の一側の筒壁部33の上端面に設けられた支軸34に対しゲート部材7を中心軸Xと平行な軸回りに回転自在に軸支させた後、図6に示すように、操作筒部材6を筒状部材3の外周囲を覆うように被せて組み付ける。この組み付けは次のようにして行う。すなわち、操作筒部材6の内周面には、図7,図8(a)に示すように周方向を二分する領域に厚肉部63,63が間に薄肉部64,64を挟んで形成されており、各厚肉部63には螺旋状の昇降ガイド溝65が形成されている。この各昇降ガイド溝65の下端側には下方に延びる組み付け溝651が連続して形成されており、前記の操作筒部材3の組み付けの際に、スライダ部材5の一対の凸軸53,53が操作筒部材3の内周面の両組み付け溝651に合致するように被せていき、各凸軸53が組み付け溝651から昇降ガイド溝65の下端に入れることができるようになっている。昇降ガイド溝65の下端側凸軸53が入れば、操作筒部材3の下端の内周縁位置において径方向内方に突出して形成されている係止部66を筒状部材3(図5参照)の環状結合部31の下端外周縁に係止させる。これにより、操作筒部材6は容器本体2との相対位置関係においては上下方向に定位置を保持しつつ、容器本体2の中心軸X回りに回転自在に結合されることになる。又、ゲート部材7は、筒状部材3の前記一側の筒壁部33の上端面と、操作筒部材6の開口部61の内周縁の下面との間に待避して、開口部61を開放状態に維持する位置(開位置)に配置されることになる。なお、図例では、操作筒部材6を容器本体2に対し筒状部材3を介して間接的に結合させているが、これに限らず、容器本体2の側に係止部66の受けとなる部分を形成しておき、操作筒部材6を容器本体2に対し直接的に係止して結合させるようにしてもよい。   Then, after the gate member 7 is pivotally supported about an axis parallel to the central axis X with respect to the support shaft 34 provided on the upper end surface of the cylindrical wall portion 33 on one side of the cylindrical member 3, FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the operation cylinder member 6 is attached so as to cover the outer periphery of the cylindrical member 3. This assembly is performed as follows. That is, on the inner peripheral surface of the operation cylinder member 6, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8A, thick portions 63, 63 are formed in a region that bisects the circumferential direction with the thin portions 64, 64 interposed therebetween. In each thick part 63, a spiral elevating guide groove 65 is formed. An assembly groove 651 extending downward is continuously formed at the lower end side of each elevating guide groove 65. When the operation cylinder member 3 is assembled, the pair of convex shafts 53, 53 of the slider member 5 are formed. It covers so that it may correspond to both the assembly grooves 651 of the inner peripheral surface of the operation cylinder member 3, and each convex shaft 53 can be put in the lower end of the raising / lowering guide groove 65 from the assembly groove 651. If the convex shaft 53 on the lower end side of the lifting guide groove 65 is inserted, the locking portion 66 formed to protrude radially inward at the inner peripheral edge position of the lower end of the operation cylinder member 3 is formed in the cylindrical member 3 (see FIG. 5). The lower end outer peripheral edge of the annular coupling portion 31 is locked. As a result, the operation cylinder member 6 is rotatably coupled around the central axis X of the container body 2 while maintaining a fixed position in the vertical direction in the relative positional relationship with the container body 2. Further, the gate member 7 is retracted between the upper end surface of the cylindrical wall portion 33 on the one side of the cylindrical member 3 and the lower surface of the inner peripheral edge of the opening portion 61 of the operation cylindrical member 6, thereby opening the opening portion 61. It will be arranged at a position (open position) for maintaining the open state. In the illustrated example, the operation cylinder member 6 is indirectly coupled to the container main body 2 via the cylindrical member 3. The operation cylinder member 6 may be directly locked and coupled to the container body 2 in advance.

又、前記の操作筒部材6の薄肉部64,64と対応する内周側位置には、一側に開口部61を形成する内周縁部から作動部62が下方に突出して形成され、他側にストッパー片部67(図8(a)参照)が径方向内側に突出して形成されている。ここで、作動部62としては、図例では半円柱状の断面形状を有するものを示しているが、これに限らず、円柱状(例えば図11の符号62′の作動部参照)等の他の断面形状を有するように形成してもよい。一方、筒状部材3の他側に相当する一方の筒壁部33の上端面には、その両端側の所定位置から凸部331,331が上方に突出して形成されており、操作筒部材6の回転操作に伴いそのストッパー片部67がこれら凸部331,331に対し当たることにより、操作筒部材6の回転操作の可能範囲が規制されることになる。   In addition, at the inner peripheral side position corresponding to the thin wall portions 64, 64 of the operation cylinder member 6, an operating portion 62 is formed so as to protrude downward from the inner peripheral edge portion forming the opening 61 on one side. A stopper piece 67 (see FIG. 8A) is formed to protrude radially inward. Here, as the operation part 62, what has a semi-cylindrical cross-sectional shape is shown in the example of the drawing, but not limited thereto, other than a columnar shape (for example, refer to the operation part 62 'in FIG. 11) and the like. You may form so that it may have the cross-sectional shape. On the other hand, on the upper end surface of one cylindrical wall portion 33 corresponding to the other side of the cylindrical member 3, convex portions 331 and 331 are formed so as to protrude upward from predetermined positions on both end sides thereof. When the stopper piece 67 comes into contact with the convex portions 331 and 331 in accordance with the rotation operation, the possible range of the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member 6 is restricted.

一方、ゲート部材7は、図9に示すように、一端側位置において支軸34により軸支され湾曲形状を有する帯板状のゲート本体71と、支軸34を挟んでゲート本体71とは逆側に突出する被作動部72とを備えている。そして、中心軸X回りに操作筒部材6を回転操作(図1に符号T1,H1で示す回転操作)することに伴い作動部62がゲート本体71の内周面に沿って移動することで、図1の使用状態P〜収納状態Lとの間においてゲート部材7を前記の開位置に保持する一方、操作筒部材6をさらに僅かに回転操作(図1に符号T2,H2で示す回転操作)すると、前記作動部62が被作動部72に係合して押すことにより図10に一点鎖線で示す開位置のゲート部材7を実線で示す閉位置まで支軸34の回りに回転作動されることになる。閉位置においては、ゲート部材7が開口部61のほぼ中央位置を横切ってゲート本体71の他端部711が反対側の筒壁部33の上端面に載り、ゲート部材7は両端部で支持されることになる。このような回転作動による位置変換におけるスムースさや、確実性をより増大させるために、例えばゲート本体71の他端側711の下面角部に斜めに面取りを施した先端テーパー部を形成したり、ゲート本体71の外周端縁712(図10参照)に沿ってその下面角部を斜めに面取りして外周側テーパー部を形成したりすることができる。先端テーパー部の形成により、開位置から閉位置に至る際に、ゲート本体71の他端部711を筒壁部33の上端面に対しスムースかつ確実に載せることができ、無用な干渉による作動不良の発生を回避することができるようになる。又、外周側テーパー部の形成により、閉位置から開位置に戻る際に、筒壁部33の上端面の内周縁との無用な干渉を回避してゲート部材7を図9の開位置にスムースかつ確実に復帰させることができるようになる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the gate member 7 has a strip-shaped gate body 71 that is supported by a support shaft 34 at one end side and has a curved shape, and is opposite to the gate body 71 across the support shaft 34. And an actuated portion 72 protruding to the side. Then, the operating portion 62 moves along the inner peripheral surface of the gate body 71 in accordance with the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member 6 around the central axis X (rotation operation indicated by reference characters T1 and H1 in FIG. 1). While the gate member 7 is held in the open position between the use state P to the storage state L in FIG. 1, the operation cylinder member 6 is further slightly rotated (rotation operation indicated by reference numerals T2 and H2 in FIG. 1). Then, when the operating portion 62 is engaged with the operated portion 72 and pushed, the gate member 7 in the open position shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 10 is rotated around the support shaft 34 to the closed position shown by the solid line. become. In the closed position, the gate member 7 crosses substantially the center position of the opening 61, and the other end 711 of the gate body 71 rests on the upper end surface of the opposite cylindrical wall 33, and the gate member 7 is supported at both ends. Will be. In order to further increase the smoothness and certainty in position conversion by such rotation operation, for example, a tip taper portion that is obliquely chamfered on the lower surface corner portion of the other end 711 of the gate main body 71 or the gate is formed. It is possible to obliquely chamfer the lower surface corner along the outer peripheral edge 712 (see FIG. 10) of the main body 71 to form an outer peripheral tapered portion. By forming the tip tapered portion, the other end portion 711 of the gate main body 71 can be smoothly and reliably placed on the upper end surface of the cylindrical wall portion 33 from the open position to the closed position, and malfunction due to unnecessary interference. Can be avoided. Further, by forming the outer peripheral side taper portion, when returning from the closed position to the open position, unnecessary interference with the inner peripheral edge of the upper end surface of the cylindrical wall portion 33 is avoided and the gate member 7 is smoothly moved to the open position of FIG. And it becomes possible to return reliably.

ゲート部材7の特にゲート本体71としては、図例では筒状部材3の筒壁部33とほぼ同幅の円弧形状の帯板状のものを示しているが、これに限らず、開口部61を通したノズルヘッド41の出没作動を邪魔しない範囲において採用し得る形状にすればよく、例えば筒壁部33のそれよりもより緩い円弧形状にしたり、あるいは、より直線状のものにしたりすることができる。又、ゲート部材7の被作動部72としては、図例では半円状の断面形状を有する作動部62の中心軸Xを中心とする周方向移動に伴い押圧力を受けて、ゲート部材7を支軸34回りに所定角度だけ滑らかに回転作動させる所定形状が設定されているが、これに限らず、単なるレバー形状のものでもよい。例えば図11に原理的な形状のゲート部材7′を示すように、支軸34によるゲート本体71′の軸支点からレバー状の被作動部72′を所定角度で突出させるようにすることができる。なお、前記軸支点を挟んでゲート本体71′と被作動部72′との交差角度として、例えば開位置(図11に二点鎖線で示すゲート部材7′参照)から閉位置(同図に実線で示すゲート部材7′参照)までの変換させる回転角度に対応したものに設定することができる。以上において、被作動部72,72′を有するゲート部材7,7′と、作動部62,62′とによって、開口部61を開閉切換する開閉手段が構成される。   As the gate main body 71 of the gate member 7, in the example shown in the figure, an arc-shaped strip plate having substantially the same width as the cylindrical wall portion 33 of the cylindrical member 3 is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the opening 61 The shape may be adopted as long as it does not interfere with the operation of moving the nozzle head 41 through, for example, a circular arc shape that is looser than that of the cylindrical wall portion 33 or a linear shape. Can do. In addition, as the actuated portion 72 of the gate member 7, the gate member 7 is subjected to a pressing force accompanying the circumferential movement around the central axis X of the actuating portion 62 having a semicircular cross-sectional shape in the illustrated example. Although a predetermined shape is set to smoothly rotate the support shaft 34 by a predetermined angle, the shape is not limited to this, and a simple lever shape may be used. For example, as shown in FIG. 11 in which the gate member 7 ′ has a fundamental shape, the lever-like actuated portion 72 ′ can be projected at a predetermined angle from the shaft fulcrum of the gate body 71 ′ by the support shaft 34. . Note that the crossing angle between the gate main body 71 'and the actuated portion 72' across the shaft fulcrum is, for example, from the open position (see the gate member 7 'shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 11) to the closed position (solid line in the figure). Can be set to correspond to the rotation angle to be converted up to the gate member 7 '). In the above, the gate members 7 and 7 'having the operated parts 72 and 72' and the operating parts 62 and 62 'constitute an opening / closing means for switching the opening 61.

以上のようにして組み付けられた吐出容器は、例えば使用状態Pではスライダ部材5の凸軸53,53が操作筒部材6の内周面の昇降ガイド溝65,65の上端部(図7の符号652参照)に位置してノズルヘッド41が開口部61から突出した状態になる(図1の使用状態P参照)。そして、この状態から、操作筒部材6を時計方向T1に回転操作すると、昇降ガイド溝65,65に沿って凸軸53,53が下向きに作動され、スライダ部材5はポンプ装置4と共に下降する。この際、ガイド片部52,52がガイド用スリット32,32に案内されて下動するため、スライダ部材5及びポンプ装置4は操作筒部材6と共回りすることなく真下に下降して、ノズルヘッド41が開口部61内に収納された収納状態Lに至ることになる。この使用状態Pから収納状態Lへの変換の過程においては、操作筒部材6の回転操作(図9に符号T1で示す回転操作)に伴い作動部62がゲート部材7のゲート本体71の内周側位置に沿って移動するため、ゲート部材7は開位置に保持される。そして、収納状態Lからさらに操作筒部材6を図9に符号T2′で示すように回転操作すると作動部62が被作動部72に当接し、さらに同方向に僅かに回転操作(図10に符号T2″で示す回転操作)すると作動部62が被作動部72を押してゲート部材7は支軸34回りに回転作動されて閉位置に至り、吐出容器は収納閉止状態S(図1参照)になる。そして、この収納閉止状態Sに至れば、作動部62の周方向移動と共にストッパー片部67も同期して周方向移動して、筒壁部33の凸部331に当接するか直近に位置付けられ、操作筒部材6のさらなる回転操作は不能となる(図10参照)。以上のストッパー片部67と凸部331とによって、操作筒部材6の回転操作を停止させるよう回転範囲を規制するためのストッパーが構成されている。ここで、回転操作T2′にT2″を加えたものが、収納状態Lから収納閉止状態Sへの変換に必要な回転操作T2(図1参照)となる。なお、回転操作T2′に相当する回転操作角度を使用状態Pから収納状態Lへの変換に必要な回転操作T1に加えるようにしてもよい。以上において、昇降ガイド溝65,65と凸軸53,53とによって、操作筒部材6に対する回転操作力をポンプ装置4の昇降作動力に変換させてノズルヘッド41を操作筒部材6の開口部61から出没させるための昇降手段が構成される。   In the discharge container assembled as described above, in the usage state P, for example, the convex shafts 53 of the slider member 5 are the upper ends of the lifting guide grooves 65 and 65 on the inner peripheral surface of the operation cylinder member 6 (reference numerals in FIG. 7). 652), the nozzle head 41 protrudes from the opening 61 (see the use state P in FIG. 1). Then, when the operation cylinder member 6 is rotated in the clockwise direction T1 from this state, the convex shafts 53 and 53 are actuated downward along the elevating guide grooves 65 and 65, and the slider member 5 is lowered together with the pump device 4. At this time, since the guide pieces 52 and 52 are guided by the guide slits 32 and 32 and move downward, the slider member 5 and the pump device 4 are lowered directly without rotating together with the operation cylinder member 6, and the nozzle The head 41 reaches the storage state L stored in the opening 61. In the process of conversion from the use state P to the storage state L, the actuating part 62 moves along the inner periphery of the gate body 71 of the gate member 7 with the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member 6 (rotation operation indicated by T1 in FIG. Since it moves along the side position, the gate member 7 is held in the open position. Then, when the operation cylinder member 6 is further rotated from the stored state L as indicated by reference numeral T2 'in FIG. 9, the operating portion 62 comes into contact with the operated portion 72 and is further rotated slightly in the same direction (reference number in FIG. 10). When the actuating part 62 pushes the actuated part 72 and the gate member 7 is rotated around the support shaft 34 to reach the closed position, the discharge container enters the storage closed state S (see FIG. 1). When the storage closed state S is reached, the stopper piece 67 also moves in the circumferential direction in synchronism with the movement in the circumferential direction of the operating portion 62 and comes into contact with the convex portion 331 of the cylindrical wall portion 33 or is positioned nearest. Further rotation operation of the operation cylinder member 6 becomes impossible (see FIG. 10) The above-described stopper piece 67 and the convex portion 331 are used to restrict the rotation range so that the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member 6 is stopped. Stopper configuration And are. Here is, plus T2 "to the rotating operation T2 'becomes the required rotational operation T2 (see FIG. 1) to convert a stored state L to the accommodated closed state S. A rotation operation angle corresponding to the rotation operation T2 ′ may be added to the rotation operation T1 necessary for conversion from the use state P to the storage state L. In the above, the lifting guide grooves 65, 65 and the convex shafts 53, 53 convert the rotational operation force on the operation cylinder member 6 into the raising / lowering operation force of the pump device 4 so that the nozzle head 41 is opened in the opening 61 of the operation cylinder member 6. Lifting means for making it appear and disappear from is configured.

以上の実施形態の場合、操作筒部材6の回転操作により収納閉止状態Sにすれば、開口部61がゲート部材7により閉止されて遮断されるため、例えば吐出容器がバッグ内に混在状態で収容され、口紅等の棒状物が開口部61から内部のノズルヘッド41の側に突き当たるようになったとしても、その棒状物はゲート部材7に当たって開口部61内への侵入が阻止されることになる。これにより、ノズルヘッド41に対し不測の吐出が生じるような押し下げ力が作用することを確実に防止することができ、不測吐出に伴うバッグ内の汚損等の不都合の発生を回避することができる。しかも、ゲート部材7による開口部61の閉変換、つまり、吐出容器の収納閉止状態Sへの変換作業を、特別な操作によらずして、使用状態Pから収納状態Lへの変換操作のための操作筒部材6の回転操作と連続した一連の回転操作により自動的に行うことができ、使い勝手の良い吐出容器を実現させることができる。その収納閉止状態Sへの変換操作の際には、ストッパー片部67と凸部331とによって、操作筒部材6の必要以上の回転操作が停止されるため、変換操作の容易性と共に変換操作の確実性をも担保することができる。さらに、操作筒部材6を上下方向に対し定位置で回転操作可能とし、ポンプ装置4のノズルヘッド41を操作筒部材6の開口部から出没するようにしているため、吐出容器としてコンパクトに構成することができる上に、容器本体2と操作筒部材65とを一体的にデザインすることができ、外観性の向上を図ることができるようになる。   In the case of the above embodiment, if the storage cylinder S 6 is turned into the storage closed state S, the opening 61 is closed and shut off by the gate member 7, so that, for example, the discharge containers are stored in the bag in a mixed state. Even if a stick-like object such as a lipstick comes to abut against the inner nozzle head 41 side from the opening 61, the stick-like object hits the gate member 7 and is prevented from entering the opening 61. . Thereby, it is possible to reliably prevent a pressing force that causes unexpected discharge from being applied to the nozzle head 41, and to avoid occurrence of inconvenience such as contamination in the bag due to unexpected discharge. Moreover, the closing conversion of the opening 61 by the gate member 7, that is, the conversion operation from the discharge container to the storage closed state S is performed for the conversion operation from the use state P to the storage state L without any special operation. The operation cylinder member 6 can be automatically performed by a series of rotation operations that are continuous with the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member 6, and a user-friendly discharge container can be realized. At the time of the conversion operation to the storage closed state S, the stopper piece 67 and the convex portion 331 stop the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member 6 more than necessary, so that the conversion operation is facilitated together with the ease of the conversion operation. Certainty can also be ensured. Further, the operation cylinder member 6 can be rotated at a fixed position in the vertical direction, and the nozzle head 41 of the pump device 4 is projected and retracted from the opening of the operation cylinder member 6, so that the discharge container is configured compactly. In addition, the container body 2 and the operation cylinder member 65 can be designed integrally, and the appearance can be improved.

<他の実施形態>
なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その他種々の実施形態を包含するものである。すなわち、上記実施形態では、操作筒部材6等として中心軸Xを中心とする同心円形状のもので構成しているが、例えば楕円形状や長円形状のもので構成することができる。その場合には、ゲート部材として直線状のもので構成したり、複数のゲート部材を設けたりすることができる。又、ゲート部材7として帯板状のもので構成しているが、棒状、管状等の杆状のもので構成することができる。さらに、ゲート部材7,7′の軸支対象として筒状部材3以外であって、容器本体2に対し相対回転しない他の構成要素を選択することができ、例えば容器本体に直接に軸支させる構成を採用することができる。又、作動部62の設置対象として、操作筒部材6の回転操作に連動して回転する他の構成要素を備えている場合には、そのような構成要素を選択することができる。
<Other embodiments>
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Various other embodiments are included. That is, in the above-described embodiment, the operation cylinder member 6 or the like is configured with a concentric shape centered on the central axis X, but may be configured with an elliptical shape or an oval shape, for example. In that case, the gate member can be constituted by a linear member, or a plurality of gate members can be provided. Further, although the gate member 7 is composed of a strip-shaped member, it can be composed of a rod-shaped member, a tubular member, or the like. In addition, other components other than the cylindrical member 3 that do not rotate relative to the container main body 2 can be selected as the pivotal support target of the gate members 7 and 7 '. For example, the components can be directly supported on the container main body. A configuration can be employed. In addition, when the operation unit 62 is provided with other components that rotate in conjunction with the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member 6, such components can be selected.

2 容器本体
3 筒状部材
4 ポンプ装置
6 操作筒部材
7,7′ ゲート部材(閉止部材,開閉手段)
41 ノズルヘッド(吐出操作部)
53 凸軸(昇降手段)
61 開口部
62,62′ 作動部(開閉手段)
65 昇降ガイド溝(昇降手段)
67 ストッパー片部(ストッパー)
71,71′ ゲート本体
72,72′ 被作動部(開閉手段)
331 凸部(ストッパー)
2 Container body 3 Cylindrical member 4 Pump device 6 Operation cylinder member 7, 7 'Gate member (closing member, opening / closing means)
41 Nozzle head (discharge operation unit)
53 Convex shaft (lifting means)
61 Opening 62, 62 'Actuating part (opening / closing means)
65 Lifting guide groove (lifting means)
67 Stopper piece (stopper)
71, 71 'Gate body 72, 72' Actuated part (opening / closing means)
331 Convex (stopper)

Claims (4)

容器本体と、頭部に吐出操作部を有し前記容器本体に対し昇降可能に支持されるポンプ装置と、このポンプ装置の周囲を覆い前記容器本体に対しその中心軸回りに回転自在に支持される操作筒部材と、この操作筒部材に対する回転操作力を前記ポンプ装置の昇降作動力に変換させて前記吐出操作部を前記操作筒部材の天面の開口部から出没させるための昇降手段とを備えた吐出容器において、
閉止部材を有し、この閉止部材により前記開口部を開閉切換するための開閉手段を備えており、
前記開閉手段は、前記吐出操作部を前記開口部内に没入させるための前記操作筒部材の回転操作に連動して、前記開口部を略閉止することになるよう前記閉止部材を閉止作動させる一方、前記没入した状態の吐出操作部を前記開口部から突出させるための前記操作筒部材の回転操作に連動して、前記開口部を開放させることになるよう前記閉止部材を待避作動させるように構成されている、
ことを特徴とする吐出容器。
A container main body, a pump device having a discharge operation part in the head and supported to be movable up and down with respect to the container main body, covering the periphery of the pump device and being supported rotatably around the central axis of the container main body And an elevating means for converting a rotational operation force on the operation cylinder member into an elevating operation force of the pump device and causing the discharge operation portion to protrude from an opening on the top surface of the operation cylinder member. In the provided discharge container,
Having a closing member, and provided with opening and closing means for switching the opening by opening and closing by the closing member,
The opening / closing means operates the closing member so as to close the opening substantially in conjunction with a rotation operation of the operation cylinder member for immersing the discharge operation part in the opening, The closing member is configured to be retracted so as to open the opening in conjunction with a rotation operation of the operation cylinder member for causing the discharge operation part in the immersed state to protrude from the opening. ing,
A discharge container characterized by that.
請求項1に記載の吐出容器であって、
前記開閉手段は、前記閉止部材として前記開口部の周囲近傍位置に回転自在に軸支されたゲート部材と、前記操作筒部材の回転操作により前記ゲート部材を回転作動させるように前記ゲート部材に係合する作動部とを備えて構成され、
前記作動部とゲート部材とは、前記ゲート部材が前記開口部に対し横切るように配置されて前記開口部を略閉止する閉位置と、前記ゲート部材が前記開口部から待避して前記開口部を開放する開位置とに前記ゲート部材を回転作動させるように構成されている、吐出容器。
The discharge container according to claim 1,
The opening / closing means is connected to the gate member so as to rotate the gate member by rotating the operation cylinder member, and a gate member rotatably supported near the periphery of the opening as the closing member. And an actuating part to be combined,
The actuating part and the gate member are arranged such that the gate member is disposed across the opening and closes the opening, and the gate member retracts from the opening and opens the opening. A discharge container configured to rotate the gate member to an open position to be opened.
請求項2に記載の吐出容器であって、
前記操作筒部材は、前記開口部の周囲近傍位置から前記中心軸と平行に延びてこの操作筒部材の回転操作と連動して回転するように設けられた作動部を備え、
前記ゲート部材は、一端位置で前記容器本体に対し直接又は間接に前記中心軸と平行な軸回りに回転可能に軸支されたゲート本体と、このゲート本体の一端位置から突出する被作動部とを備え、
前記開閉手段は、前記操作筒部材の所定回転方向への回転操作に伴い前記作動部が前記被作動部に係合して、前記ゲート本体を、前記開位置から前記閉位置まで回転により変換作動させる一方、前記操作筒部材の逆回転方向への回転操作に伴い前記作動部が前記ゲート本体に係合して前記ゲート部材を前記閉位置から前記開位置まで回転変換させるように構成されている、吐出容器。
A discharge container according to claim 2,
The operation cylinder member includes an operating portion that is provided so as to extend in parallel with the central axis from a position near the periphery of the opening and to rotate in conjunction with a rotation operation of the operation cylinder member.
The gate member includes a gate body rotatably supported about an axis parallel to the central axis directly or indirectly with respect to the container body at one end position, and an actuated portion protruding from one end position of the gate body. With
The opening / closing means performs a conversion operation by rotating the gate main body from the open position to the closed position by engaging the actuated portion with the actuated portion in accordance with a rotation operation of the operation cylinder member in a predetermined rotation direction. On the other hand, the operation portion engages with the gate main body and rotates the gate member from the closed position to the open position in accordance with the rotation operation of the operation cylinder member in the reverse rotation direction. , Discharge container.
請求項2又は請求項3に記載の吐出容器であって、
前記ゲート部材が前記作動部により回転作動されて閉位置まで変換したとき、それ以上の操作筒部材の回転操作を停止させるよう回転範囲を規制するためのストッパーを備えている、吐出容器。
The discharge container according to claim 2 or 3,
A discharge container comprising a stopper for restricting a rotation range so as to stop further rotation operation of the operation tube member when the gate member is rotated by the operating portion and converted to the closed position.
JP2014106586A 2014-05-22 2014-05-22 Discharge container Expired - Fee Related JP6305828B2 (en)

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