JP6302175B2 - Drawing stand toys - Google Patents

Drawing stand toys Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6302175B2
JP6302175B2 JP2013123010A JP2013123010A JP6302175B2 JP 6302175 B2 JP6302175 B2 JP 6302175B2 JP 2013123010 A JP2013123010 A JP 2013123010A JP 2013123010 A JP2013123010 A JP 2013123010A JP 6302175 B2 JP6302175 B2 JP 6302175B2
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light
plate
plate body
trace
toy
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JP2014239758A (en
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信二 戸所
信二 戸所
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Agatsuma Co Ltd
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Agatsuma Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2013123010A priority Critical patent/JP6302175B2/en
Priority to KR20140067342A priority patent/KR20140144650A/en
Priority to TW103119999A priority patent/TWI631981B/en
Priority to CN201410257933.9A priority patent/CN104225937B/en
Publication of JP2014239758A publication Critical patent/JP2014239758A/en
Priority to HK15105762.8A priority patent/HK1205036A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L3/00Writing or drawing underlays, e.g. blotting pads
    • B43L3/001Writing or drawing underlays, e.g. blotting pads with illuminating devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/22Optical, colour, or shadow toys
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles

Description

本発明は、幼児が絵などをトレースしてお絵描きの学習に役立つ知育玩具としてのトレース台に関する。   The present invention relates to a tracing stand as an educational toy that helps an infant trace a picture and learn drawing.

従来、幼児期の子供たちは、お絵描きの学習として、刊行物に描かれたキャラクター等を真似て描くことがある。また、例えば、キャラクター等の書かれた原紙の上に用紙を置いて、その用紙に写し絵を描く場合がある。このような作業をするときに、原紙の背後から光をあてるトレース台があれば、写し絵を描くのに便利である。   Conventionally, children in early childhood often imitate characters drawn in publications as learning of drawing. Further, for example, there is a case where a paper is placed on a base paper on which a character or the like is written and a copy picture is drawn on the paper. When doing this, a tracing stand that shines light from behind the base paper is useful for drawing a copy.

下記に示す特許文献1には、高輝度、均一照射が可能で、軽量で携帯性に優れ、且つ原紙載置板の透明部または半透明部上での均一輝度が得られるトレース台が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 shown below discloses a trace table that is capable of high luminance and uniform irradiation, is lightweight and excellent in portability, and obtains uniform luminance on a transparent or translucent portion of a base paper placing plate. ing.

特開2005−169704号公報JP 2005-169704 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に示すトレース台は、高品質なトレース台であって、均一な面発光を実現するために微細加工の光学系部材である導光板を用いる必要があり、高価なものであった。   However, the trace table shown in Patent Document 1 is a high-quality trace table, and it is necessary to use a light guide plate that is a microfabricated optical system member in order to achieve uniform surface light emission, which is expensive. It was.

本発明は、上述したような従来技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、幼児のお絵描きの学習に役立つ知育玩具のトレース台として、部品数を軽減しながら面発光を可能とし、しかも、軽量で持ち運びに便利なお絵描き台玩具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and as an educational toy trace table useful for learning drawing of infants, enables surface light emission while reducing the number of parts, and The purpose is to provide a toy drawing stand toy that is lightweight and convenient to carry.

本発明のお絵描き台玩具は、樹脂製で軽量な筐体と、前記筐体内部に配置され、表面はトレース台として硬質な平滑部とされ、裏面は光錯乱構造を形成する凹凸部を長手方向に多数配列されるとともに、前記裏面の表面処理として梨地処理を施した板体と、前記板体の周縁の端面に配置され、発光光を前記板体の内部に射出するようにして高輝度な光を発する光源である複数の発光ダイオードと、前記板体の下方に配置され、当該発光ダイオードの光を上方に反射させるアルミシート等からなる平坦な反射板と、前記筐体内の電池収納部に装填可能な電池と、前記光源を点灯消灯させるスイッチと、を備え、前記板体の凹凸部は、一定の間隔で配置されつつ、前記板体の周縁では凹部の幅を狭くして凸部の幅を広くされており、前記板体の中央では前記凹部と前記凸部の幅が略均等とされることを特徴とする。
The drawing stand toy of the present invention is a resin-made lightweight casing, and is arranged inside the casing, the front surface is a hard smooth portion as a trace base, and the back surface is an uneven portion that forms a light scattering structure. A plurality of plates arranged in a direction, and a plate body that has been subjected to a matte finish as the surface treatment of the back surface, and arranged on the end surface of the peripheral edge of the plate body, so that emitted light is emitted into the plate body and high brightness A plurality of light emitting diodes that are light sources that emit light, a flat reflecting plate that is disposed below the plate and reflects light of the light emitting diodes, and the like, and a battery housing portion in the housing And a switch for turning on and off the light source, and the concave and convex portions of the plate body are arranged at regular intervals, while the width of the concave portion is narrowed at the peripheral edge of the plate body and the convex portion The width of the plate is widened, In the width of the said recess projecting portion is substantially equal to said Rukoto.

好適には、前記発光ダイオードが白色光を発光させる光源である。   Preferably, the light emitting diode is a light source that emits white light.

好適には、前記発光ダイオードが前記筐体内で当該筐体の長手方向に等間隔で複数配置させるものである。   Preferably, a plurality of the light emitting diodes are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the casing in the casing.

好適には、前記トレース台を覆う蓋部を備え、当該蓋部の内方にポケットを有するものである。   Preferably, a lid that covers the trace table is provided, and a pocket is provided inside the lid.

好適には、前記トレース台の周縁には、対向するようにストッパと、用紙保持具と、を備えるものである。   Preferably, the periphery of the trace table is provided with a stopper and a paper holder so as to face each other.

好適には、前記筐体は下方に脚部を有し、前記トレース台が僅かに傾斜していることが好ましい。   Preferably, the housing has legs at the bottom, and the trace base is slightly inclined.

本発明によれば、幼児のお絵描きの学習に役立つ知育玩具のトレース台として、部品数を軽減しながら面発光を可能とし、しかも、軽量で持ち運びに便利なお絵描き台玩具を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, as an educational toy trace stand useful for learning of children's drawing, it is possible to provide a drawing stand toy that enables surface light emission while reducing the number of parts, and is lightweight and convenient to carry. .

さらに、本発明によれば、前記板体の凹凸部は、前記板体の周縁では凹部の幅を狭くして凸部の幅を広くしており、前記板体の中央では前記凹部と前記凸部の幅が略均等とされることから、筐体の長手方向の周縁に位置する光源から距離が遠い中央近傍でも前記板体表面を透過する光量を多くして明るくすることができる。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, the concave and convex portions of the plate body have a narrow concave portion and a wide convex portion at the periphery of the plate body, and the concave portion and the convex portion at the center of the plate body. Since the widths of the portions are substantially equal, the amount of light transmitted through the plate body surface can be increased and brightened even in the vicinity of the center which is far from the light source located at the peripheral edge in the longitudinal direction of the casing.

また、本発明によれば、白色光を発光させる発光ダイオードを用いることにより、発光寿命が長く、軽量なお絵描き台玩具とすることができる。   In addition, according to the present invention, by using a light emitting diode that emits white light, a light-emitting board toy with a long light emission life can be obtained.

そして、本発明によれば、発光ダイオードを筐体内方の長手方向に等間隔で複数配置させることにより、トレース台領域の明度斑を軽減させることができる。   And according to this invention, the lightness spot of a trace base area | region can be reduced by arrange | positioning multiple light emitting diodes at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction inside a housing | casing.

さらに、本発明によれば、トレース台を覆う蓋部を備えることにより、持ち運びの際にトレース台を傷つける等を防止でき、さらに、蓋部の内方にポケットを有することから、写し絵用の切り抜き等をポケットに入れておけば紛失等を防止できる。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, by providing a lid portion that covers the trace table, it is possible to prevent the trace table from being damaged during carrying, and further, since it has a pocket inside the lid unit, If you put it in your pocket, you can prevent it from being lost.

また、本発明によれば、前記トレース台の周縁には、対向するようにストッパと、用紙保持具と、を備えることから、写し絵を描く作業をするときに、不用意に用紙や原紙が移動することを防止できる。   Further, according to the present invention, the periphery of the trace table is provided with a stopper and a paper holder so as to face each other, so that the paper or the base paper is inadvertently moved when drawing a copy picture. Can be prevented.

そして、本発明によれば、前記筐体が下方に脚部を有して、前記トレース台が僅かに傾斜していることから、子供が写し絵を描きやすいトレース台とされている。   And according to this invention, since the said housing | casing has a leg part below and the said trace stand inclines slightly, it is set as the trace stand which a child can draw a picture easily.

本発明の実施例に係る蓋部を外した使用時のお絵描き台玩具の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the drawing stand toy at the time of use which removed the cover part based on the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例に係る蓋部付きのお絵描き台玩具の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the drawing stand toy with a cover part based on the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具の蓋部の内方のポケットを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the pocket of the inner side of the cover part of the drawing stand toy which concerns on the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of a drawing stand toy according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具の板体の表裏面を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the front and back of the plate body of the drawing stand toy concerning the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具の短手方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the transversal direction of the drawing stand toy based on the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具の長手方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the longitudinal direction of the drawing stand toy based on the Example of this invention.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について述べる。本発明のお絵描き台玩具100は、樹脂製で軽量な上方の筐体であるフレーム10と、下方の筐体90と、フレーム10と筐体90の内部に配置され、表面はトレース台として硬質な平滑部40とされ、裏面は光錯乱構造を形成する凹凸部30を長手方向に多数配列させるとともに、前記裏面全面の凹凸部30の表面処理として梨地処理21を施した板体20と、板体20の周縁の端面に配置され、発光光を板体20の内部に射出するようにして高輝度な光を発する光源である複数の発光ダイオード50と、を備える。   Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described. The drawing stand toy 100 of the present invention is disposed inside the frame 10 which is a lightweight upper casing made of resin, the lower casing 90, the frame 10 and the casing 90, and the surface is hard as a trace base A smooth body 40, and the back surface has a large number of concave and convex portions 30 that form an optical confusion structure arranged in the longitudinal direction, and a plate body 20 that has been subjected to a satin treatment 21 as a surface treatment of the concave and convex portions 30 on the entire back surface, And a plurality of light emitting diodes 50 that are light sources that emit light having high luminance so as to emit emitted light into the plate body 20.

また、お絵描き台玩具100は、板体20の下方に配置され、発光ダイオード50の光を上方に反射させるアルミシート等からなる平坦な反射板60と、筐体内の電池収納部80に装填可能な電池と、光源を点灯消灯させるスイッチ15と、を備える。   In addition, the drawing stand toy 100 is placed below the plate 20, and can be loaded into a flat reflector 60 made of an aluminum sheet or the like that reflects the light of the light emitting diode 50 upward, and a battery storage unit 80 in the housing. And a switch 15 for turning on and off the light source.

お絵描き台玩具100は、板体20の凹凸部30は、一定間隔とされつつ、板体20の周縁では凹部の幅を狭くして凸部の幅を広くされており、板体20の中央では凹部と凸部の幅が略均等とされるものである。   In the drawing stand toy 100, the concavo-convex portion 30 of the plate body 20 is spaced at a constant interval, but the width of the convex portion is widened by narrowing the width of the concave portion at the periphery of the plate body 20, and the center of the plate body 20 Then, the width | variety of a recessed part and a convex part is made substantially equal.

そして、お絵描き台玩具100は、発光ダイオード50が白色光を発光させる光源である。   The drawing stand toy 100 is a light source that causes the light emitting diode 50 to emit white light.

また、お絵描き台玩具100は、フレーム10が長方形の板状であって、発光ダイオード50は筐体内でフレーム10の長手方向に等間隔で複数配置させるものである。   In the drawing stand toy 100, the frame 10 has a rectangular plate shape, and a plurality of light emitting diodes 50 are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the frame 10 in the casing.

さらに、お絵描き台玩具100は、トレース台を覆う蓋部91を備え、蓋部91の内方にポケット92を有するものである。   Furthermore, the drawing base toy 100 includes a lid portion 91 that covers the trace base, and has a pocket 92 inside the lid portion 91.

また、お絵描き台玩具100は、トレース台の周縁には、対向するようにストッパ18,19と、用紙保持具17と、を備えるものである。   The drawing stand toy 100 is provided with stoppers 18 and 19 and a paper holder 17 on the periphery of the trace stand so as to face each other.

そして、お絵描き台玩具100は、筐体90が下方に脚部95を有して、トレース台が僅かに傾斜していることが好ましい。   In the drawing base toy 100, it is preferable that the casing 90 has the leg portion 95 below and the trace base is slightly inclined.

以下、本発明の実施例について図を用いて説明する。図1は本発明の実施例に係る蓋部91を外した使用時のお絵描き台玩具100の外観斜視図である。図2は本発明の実施例に係る蓋部91付きのお絵描き台玩具100の外観斜視図である。図3は本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具100の蓋部91の内方のポケット92を示す図である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a drawing stand toy 100 in use with the cover 91 removed according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the drawing stand toy 100 with the lid 91 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view showing an inner pocket 92 of the lid 91 of the drawing stand toy 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

お絵描き台玩具100は、図1に示すように、お絵描きの学習として、キャラクター等の書かれた原紙をフレーム10中央に位置するトレース台とされる平滑部40の上に置き、さらにその原紙の上に用紙を置いて、その両方の紙をトレース領域の周縁に配置されるストッパ18,19及びバネで下方に付勢されている用紙保持具17で固定させ、その用紙に写し絵を描くときに、スイッチ15を操作して照明を点灯させて原紙の背後から光を効果的に拡散させた面発光による光をあてて、簡単に写し絵を描くためのトレース台である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the drawing stand toy 100 places a base paper on which characters and the like are written on a smoothing portion 40, which is a tracing stand located at the center of the frame 10, and further draws the base paper as learning of drawing. When paper is placed on the paper, and both papers are fixed with the stoppers 18 and 19 placed at the periphery of the trace area and the paper holder 17 biased downward by a spring, and a copy is drawn on the paper In addition, it is a tracing stand for easily drawing a copy picture by operating a switch 15 to turn on the illumination and apply light by surface emission which effectively diffuses light from behind the base paper.

そして、お絵描き台玩具100は、幼児のお絵描きの学習に役立つ知育玩具のトレース台として使用された状態で、トレース台とされる平滑部40を覆うように別体である蓋部91を上方から取り付け、側方にある蓋部取り外しボタン93で蓋部91を本体に固定することができる。これにより、お絵描き台玩具100は、持ち運びの際にトレース台を傷つける等を防止することができる。   The drawing stand toy 100 is used as a tracing stand for educational toys that are useful for children's drawing learning. The lid 91 can be fixed to the main body with the lid removal button 93 on the side. Thereby, the drawing stand toy 100 can prevent the trace stand from being damaged when being carried.

そして、お絵描き台玩具100の蓋部91には、図3に示すように、内方に写し絵用のキャラクター等の書かれた原紙を格納可能とするポケット92を備える。ポケット92は、蓋部91内方で10mm程の厚み空間を有して用紙を格納できるケースとされていて、入口を半円に切り欠いた形状とされている。これにより、写し絵用の切り抜き等をポケット92に入れておけば紛失等を防止できる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the lid 91 of the drawing stand toy 100 is provided with a pocket 92 that can store a base paper on which a character for copying and the like is written inward. The pocket 92 has a thickness space of about 10 mm inside the lid portion 91 and can store paper, and has a shape in which the entrance is cut into a semicircle. Accordingly, if a cutout or the like for a copied picture is placed in the pocket 92, loss or the like can be prevented.

次に、お絵描き台玩具100の内部構造について図を用いて説明する。図4は本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具100の分解斜視図である。図5は本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具100の板体20の表裏面を示す斜視図である。   Next, the internal structure of the drawing stand toy 100 will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the drawing stand toy 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the front and back surfaces of the plate body 20 of the drawing stand toy 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

お絵描き台玩具100は、図4に示すように、フレーム10と筐体90との内部に、表面をトレース台とされ裏面側で光錯乱構造を有する板体20、反射板60、発光ダイオード50等を備える。   As shown in FIG. 4, the drawing stand toy 100 has a plate body 20, a reflecting plate 60, a light emitting diode 50 having a light confusing structure on the back side inside the frame 10 and the housing 90. Etc.

フレーム10は、軽量な硬質樹脂製の板状であって、上方でトレース台周縁のフレームを形成するものであり、筐体90は、下方で内蔵部品を収納する土台を形成するために格子状に多数のリブが内壁面に形成されているものであり、この両者で挟むようにしてお絵描き台玩具100は形成されており、内部に幾つかの照明部材が格納されている。   The frame 10 is a plate made of lightweight hard resin and forms a frame around the trace base at the top, and the housing 90 is a lattice to form a base for housing built-in parts at the bottom. A large number of ribs are formed on the inner wall surface, and the drawing table toy 100 is formed so as to be sandwiched between the two ribs, and several illumination members are stored therein.

板体20の表面は、お絵描き台玩具100の用紙置き場として、さらにトレース台領域として、背面から照明光を発する部分である。板体20は、厚さ5mm程の硬質で頑丈な透明樹脂であるアクリル材等からなる略長方形の板体である。板体20は、図5(a)に示すように、表面が透明又は半透明なトレース台とされる平滑部40と、板体20の周縁にフレーム10と係合するフレーム係止部41を有するものである。また、板体20は、表面の周縁部にストッパ係止部42と用紙保持具17を取り付けるための切り欠き43を備えており、ストッパ18,19及び用紙保持具17の部材をフレーム10の裏面と板体20の周縁とで挟み込むようにして保持している。   The surface of the plate 20 is a portion that emits illumination light from the back as a paper storage place for the drawing stand toy 100 and further as a trace stand region. The plate 20 is a substantially rectangular plate made of an acrylic material or the like, which is a hard and sturdy transparent resin having a thickness of about 5 mm. As shown in FIG. 5A, the plate body 20 includes a smooth portion 40 whose surface is a transparent or semi-transparent trace base, and a frame locking portion 41 that engages the frame 10 on the periphery of the plate body 20. It is what you have. Further, the plate body 20 includes a notch 43 for attaching the stopper engaging portion 42 and the paper holder 17 to the peripheral edge portion of the front surface, and the members of the stoppers 18 and 19 and the paper holder 17 are connected to the back surface of the frame 10. And the peripheral edge of the plate 20 are held.

そして、板体20は、図5(b)に示すように、周縁部にリブ25を形成するようにして、裏面の略全面を周囲から窪ませ、裏面の周縁内部には光錯乱構造を形成する縦に溝を切って形成させる凹凸部30を長手方向で一面に多数配列させている。さらにこの凹凸部30の表面処理として、照明光の拡散機能を図って梨地処理21を施してある。そして、板体20の裏面は、長方形の長手方向に平行とされる凹凸部30を一面に形成しておくことにより、板体20の両サイドの凹凸部30の側面から照射される複数の光源からの光を乱反射させる働きを有する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the plate body 20 is formed with ribs 25 on the peripheral edge so that the substantially entire back surface is recessed from the periphery, and an optical confusion structure is formed inside the peripheral edge of the back surface. A number of concavo-convex portions 30 that are formed by cutting grooves vertically are arranged on one surface in the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, as the surface treatment of the uneven portion 30, a satin finish treatment 21 is performed for the purpose of diffusing illumination light. The back surface of the plate body 20 has a plurality of light sources irradiated from the side surfaces of the concavo-convex portions 30 on both sides of the plate body 20 by forming the concavo-convex portions 30 that are parallel to the longitudinal direction of the rectangle on one surface. It has a function to diffusely reflect the light from.

そして、凹凸部30は、板体20の周縁では、5mm毎に約1mm幅で1mm深さの溝を切って形成させ、板体20の中央では、5mm毎に約2.5mm幅で1mm深さの溝を切って形成させている。これにより、フレーム10の周縁に位置する光源からの距離が遠くて光が届きにくい板体20の中央近傍でも溝幅を広くすることで、板体20の表面と平行に近い光線を反射して板体表面を透過する光の量を板体中央部近くで増加させ、光量をあげることができる。   The uneven portion 30 is formed by cutting a groove having a width of about 1 mm and a depth of 1 mm every 5 mm at the periphery of the plate 20, and a depth of 1 mm and a width of about 2.5 mm every 5 mm in the center of the plate 20. The groove is cut and formed. As a result, the groove width is increased even in the vicinity of the center of the plate body 20 where the distance from the light source located at the peripheral edge of the frame 10 is long and it is difficult for light to reach, thereby reflecting light rays parallel to the surface of the plate body 20. The amount of light transmitted through the plate surface can be increased near the center of the plate to increase the amount of light.

また、板体20は、裏面全面の凹凸部30を梨地処理21とすることで、照明光を拡散させる働きを有するとともに、板体20を表面から見たときに透けて見える裏面の凹凸部30による長手方向の線を目立たなくさせる。   Further, the plate body 20 has a function of diffusing illumination light by making the uneven portion 30 on the entire back surface a matte treatment 21, and the uneven portion 30 on the back surface that can be seen through when the plate body 20 is seen from the front surface. Makes the longitudinal lines inconspicuous.

さらに、裏面の略全面をリブよりも後退させ、反射板60との間に僅かな空間を形成しているため、裏面で反射板方向に乱反射された光が、反射板60で反射され、再度裏面を透過するときに散乱させて、板体表面を透過する光を一律に均一化させることができる。   Furthermore, since the substantially entire back surface is made to recede from the rib, and a slight space is formed between the reflector 60, the light irregularly reflected on the back surface in the direction of the reflector is reflected by the reflector 60, and again The light transmitted through the back surface can be uniformly dispersed by being scattered when transmitted through the back surface.

そして、板体20は、一方の面の凹凸部30を形成するにあたって、例えば、簡単な形状にして比較的精度を必要としない金型による射出成形で製造することにより、製造を容易として安価なものとしている。   Then, the plate body 20 can be manufactured easily and inexpensively by forming the concave and convex portion 30 on one surface, for example, by injection molding using a mold that has a simple shape and does not require relatively high accuracy. It is supposed to be.

発光ダイオード50は、お絵描き台玩具100の光源であって、図4に示したように基板上に等間隔で複数実装されるチップタイプの高輝度な白色LEDからなり、お絵描き台玩具100の内部でお絵描き台玩具100の長手方向の対向する夫々の周縁に配置させている。また、発光ダイオード50は、板体20の端面から光を照射するように配置させている。白色光を発光させる発光ダイオード50を用いることにより、発光寿命が長いお絵描き台玩具100とすることができる。   The light-emitting diode 50 is a light source of the drawing stand toy 100, and is composed of chip-type high-intensity white LEDs mounted on the substrate at equal intervals as shown in FIG. It is arrange | positioned inside each periphery which the longitudinal direction of the drawing stand toy 100 opposes inside. Further, the light emitting diode 50 is disposed so as to emit light from the end face of the plate body 20. By using the light emitting diode 50 that emits white light, the drawing stand toy 100 having a long light emission lifetime can be obtained.

反射板60は、ガラス材又は金属材にアルミニウムを表面に蒸着させて形成したアルミシート等からなる平面ミラーであって、板体20と合せて、発光ダイオード50の照射光を効率よく面発光に変換させるものである。   The reflector 60 is a flat mirror made of an aluminum sheet or the like formed by vapor-depositing aluminum on the surface of a glass material or metal material. Together with the plate 20, the light emitted from the light-emitting diode 50 is efficiently surface-emitted. It is to be converted.

また、お絵描き台玩具100は、図4に示したように内部に電池の電池収納室80を有し、電池収納室80は、発光ダイオード50を点灯させるための主電源となる単一電池、単二電池又は単三電池などの所定の汎用電池を複数本、収納させるものである。そして、電池収納室80は、筐体90内で唯一肉厚部分とされており、図7に示すように下方に突出されて脚部95を形成し、お絵描き台玩具100自体を傾斜させている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the drawing stand toy 100 has a battery storage chamber 80 for the battery, and the battery storage chamber 80 is a single battery serving as a main power source for turning on the light emitting diode 50, A plurality of predetermined general-purpose batteries such as AA batteries or AA batteries are accommodated. The battery storage chamber 80 is the only thick portion in the housing 90, and protrudes downward to form a leg 95 as shown in FIG. 7, and the drawing toy 100 itself is inclined. Yes.

なお、お絵描き台玩具100は、収納された電池を主電源として、所定の回路により定電流、定電圧を構成して、スイッチ15のON−OFF操作に基づいて、複数の発光ダイオード50を一斉に点灯消灯させる。   The drawing stand toy 100 uses a stored battery as a main power source, configures a constant current and a constant voltage by a predetermined circuit, and simultaneously arranges a plurality of light emitting diodes 50 based on the ON / OFF operation of the switch 15. Turn on and off.

次に、お絵描き台玩具100において、面発光を可能とする内部の構造について図を用いて説明する。図6は、本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具100の短手方向の断面図である。図7は、本発明の実施例に係るお絵描き台玩具100の長手方向の断面図である。   Next, an internal structure that enables surface light emission in the drawing stand toy 100 will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the lateral direction of the drawing stand toy 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the drawing stand toy 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

お絵描き台玩具100は、図6に示すように発光ダイオード50を板体20のエッジ近傍に配置させ、筐体内部を反射板60と板体20とからなる部品数の少ない構成で製造を容易として、面発光を可能としている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the drawing stand toy 100 is easily manufactured with a configuration in which the light emitting diode 50 is arranged near the edge of the plate 20 and the inside of the casing is composed of the reflector 60 and the plate 20 with a small number of parts As a result, surface emission is possible.

具体的には、玩具の両サイドの長手方向の内方に配置した発光ダイオード50の射出光を板体20の側面から夫々入射させることにより、光が板体20の内部や反射板60との間に形成された空間を進行するとき、凹凸部30の凹凸面や凹凸境界面に到達した光は、凹凸面により上方であるトレース台の方向又は下方に位置する反射板60の方向へと反射される。   Specifically, the light emitted from the light emitting diodes 50 arranged on the inner sides in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the toy is incident from the side surfaces of the plate body 20, so that the light is incident on the inside of the plate body 20 and the reflector 60. When traveling through the space formed between them, the light that has reached the uneven surface or the uneven boundary surface of the uneven portion 30 is reflected by the uneven surface toward the upper trace table or the lower reflector 60. Is done.

そして、板体20の裏面と反射板60との間には空間を設けておくことにより、凹凸部30で反射された下方光が反射板60で反射され、凹凸部30表面の梨地処理21までの距離が生じて光の拡散効果を発生させる。   Then, by providing a space between the back surface of the plate body 20 and the reflection plate 60, the downward light reflected by the uneven portion 30 is reflected by the reflection plate 60, and until the matte treatment 21 on the surface of the uneven portion 30 This causes a light diffusion effect.

また、板体20の側面から入射されて板体20の内部や下方空間を進む光は、板体20の側面から中央に進む光につれて、板体20の表面と平行に近くなり、表面から上方に透過する光量が減衰されることとなるも、凹凸部30の溝の幅を広げることで、乱反射を効率よく行い光量をあげており、又、発光ダイオード50の直近の輝点部分の光は、フレーム10の周縁部で遮光させているため、トレース領域を比較的均質に面発光させることができる。   In addition, the light that is incident from the side surface of the plate body 20 and travels in the interior of the plate body 20 or in the lower space becomes nearly parallel to the surface of the plate body 20 as the light travels from the side surface of the plate body 20 to the center, and from above the surface. Although the amount of light transmitted to the light is attenuated, the width of the groove of the concavo-convex portion 30 is increased to efficiently perform irregular reflection to increase the amount of light. Since the light is shielded from light at the peripheral edge of the frame 10, the trace area can be surface-emitting relatively uniformly.

また、お絵描き台玩具100は長手方向の断面においては、図4及び図7に示したように、発光ダイオード50が筐体90内部の長手方向において、夫々等間隔に配置されているものである。   Further, in the longitudinal cross section of the drawing stand toy 100, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the light emitting diodes 50 are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction inside the housing 90, respectively. .

なお、発光ダイオード50は、長手方向で等間隔で密集するように配置すれば、トレース台領域の照明光をより均一光とし、トレース台領域の明度斑を軽減させることができる。   If the light emitting diodes 50 are arranged so as to be densely spaced at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, the illumination light in the trace table area can be made more uniform, and lightness spots in the trace table area can be reduced.

なお、トレース台の周縁には、対向するようにストッパ18,19と、用紙保持具17と、を備えることから、写し絵を描く作業をするときに、不用意に用紙が移動することを防止することができる。   In addition, since the stoppers 18 and 19 and the paper holder 17 are provided on the periphery of the trace table so as to face each other, the paper is prevented from inadvertently moving when drawing a copy picture. be able to.

また、筐体90が図7に示したように下方に脚部95を有して、トレース台が僅かに傾斜していることから、子供が写し絵を描きやすいトレース台とされている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the casing 90 has legs 95 below, and the trace table is slightly inclined, so that the trace table is easy for children to draw and draw pictures.

以上のように本実施例によれば、幼児のお絵描きの学習に役立つ知育玩具のトレース台として、部品数を軽減しながら面発光を可能とし、しかも、軽量で持ち運びに便利なお絵描き台玩具100を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, as a trace table for educational toys useful for children's drawing learning, it is possible to emit light while reducing the number of parts, and it is lightweight and convenient to carry. Can be provided.

さらに、本実施例によれば、板体20の凹凸部30は、板体20の周縁では凹部の幅を短くして凸部の幅を長くされており、板体20の中央では凹部と凸部の幅が略均等とされることから、筐体の長手方向の周縁に位置する光源から距離が遠い中央近傍でも板体20表面を透過して光量を多くして明るくすることができる。   Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the uneven portion 30 of the plate body 20 is formed such that the width of the convex portion is shortened and the width of the convex portion is increased at the periphery of the plate body 20, and the concave portion and the convex portion are formed at the center of the plate body 20. Since the widths of the portions are substantially equal, the surface of the plate 20 can be transmitted through the surface of the plate 20 even at a distance from the light source located at the peripheral edge in the longitudinal direction of the housing to increase the amount of light and make it brighter.

10 フレーム 15 スイッチ
17 用紙保持具
18 ストッパ 19 ストッパ
20 板体
21 梨地処理 25 リブ
30 凹凸部 40 平滑部
41 フレーム係止部
42 ストッパ係止部 43 切り欠き
50 発光ダイオード
60 反射板 80 電池収納室
90 筐体
91 蓋部 92 ポケット
93 蓋部取り外しボタン 95 脚部
100 お絵描き台玩具
10 frames 15 switches
17 Paper holder
18 Stopper 19 Stopper
20 plate
21 Satin finish 25 Ribs
30 Uneven portion 40 Smooth portion
41 Frame locking part
42 Stopper locking part 43 Notch
50 light emitting diode
60 Reflector 80 Battery compartment
90 housing
91 Lid 92 Pocket
93 Lid button 95 Leg
100 drawing toys

Claims (6)

樹脂製で軽量な筐体と、
前記筐体内部に配置され、表面はトレース台として硬質な平滑部とされ、裏面は光錯乱構造を形成する凹凸部を長手方向に多数配列されるとともに、前記裏面の表面処理として梨地処理を施した板体と、
前記板体の周縁の端面に配置され、発光光を前記板体の内部に射出するようにして高輝度な光を発する光源である複数の発光ダイオードと、
前記板体の下方に配置され、当該発光ダイオードの光を上方に反射させるアルミシート等からなる平坦な反射板と、
前記筐体内の電池収納部に装填可能な電池と、
前記光源を点灯消灯させるスイッチと、
を備え
前記板体の凹凸部は、一定の間隔で配置されつつ、前記板体の周縁では凹部の幅を狭くして凸部の幅を広くされており、前記板体の中央では前記凹部と前記凸部の幅が略均等とされることを特徴とするお絵描き台玩具。
A lightweight housing made of resin,
Arranged inside the housing, the surface is a hard smooth part as a trace base, and the back surface is provided with a number of uneven portions forming a light scattering structure in the longitudinal direction, and a satin treatment is applied as a surface treatment for the back surface. The plate,
A plurality of light emitting diodes, which are light sources that are arranged on the peripheral edge of the plate and emit high-luminance light by emitting emitted light into the plate;
A flat reflector made of an aluminum sheet or the like that is disposed below the plate and reflects light of the light emitting diode upward;
A battery that can be loaded into a battery compartment in the housing;
A switch for turning on and off the light source;
Equipped with a,
The concavo-convex portions of the plate body are arranged at regular intervals, and the width of the convex portion is widened by narrowing the width of the concave portion at the periphery of the plate body, and the concave portion and the convex portion are widened at the center of the plate body. drawing board toy width parts are substantially equal and wherein Rukoto.
前記発光ダイオードは、白色光を発光させる光源であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のお絵描き台玩具。 2. The picture base toy according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting diode is a light source that emits white light. 前記発光ダイオードは、前記筐体内で当該筐体の長手方向に等間隔で複数配置させることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のお絵描き台玩具。 The drawing stand toy according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a plurality of the light emitting diodes are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the casing in the casing. 前記トレース台を覆う蓋部を備え、当該蓋部の内方にポケットを有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3の何れかに記載のお絵描き台玩具。 The drawing base toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising a lid portion that covers the trace base, and having a pocket inside the lid portion. 前記トレース台の周縁には、対向するようにストッパと、用紙保持具と、を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4の何れかに記載のお絵描き台玩具。 The drawing table toy according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , further comprising a stopper and a paper holder so as to face each other at a periphery of the trace table. 前記筐体は、下方に脚部を有し、前記トレース台が僅かに傾斜していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5の何れかに記載のお絵描き台玩具。
The drawing base toy according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the casing has a leg portion on the lower side, and the trace base is slightly inclined.
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HK1205036A1 (en) 2015-12-11
JP2014239758A (en) 2014-12-25

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