JP6291700B1 - mouse - Google Patents

mouse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6291700B1
JP6291700B1 JP2017161699A JP2017161699A JP6291700B1 JP 6291700 B1 JP6291700 B1 JP 6291700B1 JP 2017161699 A JP2017161699 A JP 2017161699A JP 2017161699 A JP2017161699 A JP 2017161699A JP 6291700 B1 JP6291700 B1 JP 6291700B1
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mouse
click
fatigue
state
fulcrum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2017161699A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2019040375A (en
Inventor
修三 山下
修三 山下
Original Assignee
修三 山下
修三 山下
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 修三 山下, 修三 山下 filed Critical 修三 山下
Priority to JP2017161699A priority Critical patent/JP6291700B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6291700B1 publication Critical patent/JP6291700B1/en
Publication of JP2019040375A publication Critical patent/JP2019040375A/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】パソコン操作用のマウス利用時において、疲労を軽減する構造のマウスを提供する。【解決手段】マウスの形状は側面視略半円形であって、マウスを包み込む様に掌全体を載置し、クリック操作部はマウス前面の下方略垂直面に備えられるため、クリック利用の人差指と中指は、通常のやや持ち上げた状態と異なり力を抜いた脱落した状態となる為、疲労を軽減することができる。また、手の重量を支持するため個人の掌の大きさに対応する必要があり、そこでマウスの底面の前方に支点を設け光センサを該支点直近に備え、マウス底面の後方に設けた脚部を伸縮することでマウスの高さを可変可能とした。【選択図】図4A mouse having a structure that reduces fatigue when using a mouse for operating a personal computer. The mouse has a substantially semicircular shape when viewed from the side, the entire palm is placed so as to wrap the mouse, and the click operation unit is provided on a substantially vertical surface below the front of the mouse. Unlike the normal slightly lifted state, the middle finger is in a state of falling out of force, so that fatigue can be reduced. In order to support the weight of the hand, it is necessary to correspond to the size of the palm of the individual. Therefore, a fulcrum is provided in front of the bottom of the mouse, a light sensor is provided in the vicinity of the fulcrum, and a leg provided behind the bottom of the mouse. The height of the mouse can be changed by expanding and contracting. [Selection] Figure 4

Description

本発明は、パソコン操作用のマウスに関する。   The present invention relates to a mouse for operating a personal computer.

デスクトップのパソコンはマウスによって操作されるのが常であり、マウスの大きさや形状も類似するものである。これは自分専用のパソコンのみならず、他のパソコンを使用する場合も多く、この状況での違和感をなくし、操作性に支障を来さないことが最大の要因と考えられる。   A desktop personal computer is usually operated with a mouse, and the mouse is similar in size and shape. In many cases, this is not only for personal computers, but also for other personal computers, and it is thought that the biggest factor is that it eliminates the sense of incongruity in this situation and does not hinder operability.

しかしパソコンは長時間、また長期間利用することも多く、腕や肩の疲れが取沙汰されている。これに対し引用文献1では手の大きい人にとってはマウスが小さすぎるため、補助具を使い大きい形状とすることで掌に収まりよく安定した操作を促し、疲れの軽減を図る形態が開示されている。   However, PCs are often used for a long time and for a long time, and fatigue of the arms and shoulders is taken away. On the other hand, in Cited Document 1, a mouse is too small for a person with a large hand, and therefore, a form that aims to reduce fatigue by encouraging a stable operation that fits well in the palm by using an auxiliary tool and having a large shape is disclosed. .

また引用文献2にはマウスの適所にツボを備え、遠赤外線を照射することで疲労を緩和する形態が開示されている。また疲労とは直接関わるものではないものの、机上の狭い範囲での利用を可能とするグリップタイプのマウスが記載されており、これはクリックボタンが増設しやすい形状といえる。   Also, cited document 2 discloses a form in which acupoints are provided at appropriate positions of the mouse and fatigue is reduced by irradiating far infrared rays. Although it is not directly related to fatigue, a grip type mouse that can be used in a narrow range on a desk is described, and it can be said that a click button can be easily added.

マウスにおいてはさほど多く見られないものの、手首や腕等に対しては、リストレスト、アームレスト、リストベルト、磁気ベルト等数々が考案され流通に至るものも見られる。   Although not so often seen in mice, many wrist rests, arm rests, wrist belts, magnetic belts, etc., have been devised for wrists and arms.

マウスの長時間利用による肩や腕の疲労の原因として考えられるのは、例えば過度の緊張であったり、長時間に亘る手首の固定姿勢であったりする。この手首の固定姿勢とは、単に手を動かさずに固定するのではなく、手首より先がマウスの上方に位置し、つまり手首が反り上がった状態となり疲れやすい姿勢となる。またクリックに備え、人差し指と中指とがマウス上方に浮いた状態で支持され、僅かな力ではあるものの長時間においては疲労は増すばかりである。   Possible causes of fatigue of the shoulder and arm due to long-term use of the mouse are, for example, excessive tension or a fixed posture of the wrist for a long time. The wrist fixed posture is not simply fixed without moving the hand, but the tip of the wrist is positioned above the mouse, that is, the wrist is warped and is in a posture prone to fatigue. Also, in preparation for a click, the index finger and the middle finger are supported in a state of floating above the mouse, and although it is a slight force, the fatigue only increases for a long time.

特開2002−222045号公報JP 2002-2222045 A 特開2001−154800号公報JP 2001-154800 A

そこで長時間のマウス利用に対し、疲れを軽減する効果的なマウスを提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an effective mouse that reduces fatigue when the mouse is used for a long time.

腕の疲れを軽減するには、腕と手首と手とが自然な形となる姿勢が最も有効であり、机上でのマウスの操作位置に手を置いた状態といえる。この状態とは、机上に最も重量が掛かるのは、手首の外側の関節(月状骨)である。内側の関節(舟状骨)は稍浮いた状態であり重量は掛からない。その他では小指や親指の側面であったり、指の先端であったりする。また肘をついたり、腕を机の手前側の角にて支持する場合もあるが、これは机の高さや個人の姿勢に関わるものであり、特に重要とはいえない。通常としては、月状骨にて手首を固定しマウスを揺動しながら操作する方法が用いられる。   In order to reduce fatigue of the arm, the posture in which the arms, wrists, and hands are in a natural shape is the most effective, and it can be said that the hand is placed at the operation position of the mouse on the desk. In this state, it is the joint (lunar bone) outside the wrist that puts the most weight on the desk. The inner joint (the scaphoid bone) is in a state where it floats and is not heavy. In other cases, it may be the side of a little finger or thumb, or the tip of a finger. There are also cases where the elbow is attached or the arm is supported at the corner on the near side of the desk, but this is related to the height of the desk and the individual's posture and is not particularly important. Usually, a method is used in which the wrist is fixed with a lunar bone and the mouse is operated while swinging.

そこで、この状態を維持し、且つクリック操作に用いるための人差指と中指を持ち上げ、マウス上方に浮いた状態で支持するのではなく、この2本の指を脱力した状態でマウスの上に載置する。つまりマウスの上面にはクリック操作部がない形状である。このクリック操作部を備える箇所としては、脱力した人差指と中指との先端(指紋部分)となる。当然指の重量が掛からない略垂直面に備えられる。これについては形態の項にて図面を交え詳しく説明する。   Therefore, the index finger and the middle finger used for the click operation are maintained in this state, and are supported on the mouse in a state where the two fingers are weakened, instead of being supported above the mouse. To do. In other words, the mouse has an upper surface without a click operation unit. The location having the click operation unit is the tip (fingerprint portion) of the weakened index and middle fingers. Of course, it is provided on a substantially vertical surface where the weight of the finger is not applied. This will be described in detail in the form section with reference to the drawings.

この形状のマウスは、クリック操作に備え指を持ち上げて持つ状態と異なり、指を含む腕全体が脱力・リラックスした状態であり疲労の蓄積を防止することとなる。   Unlike a state in which a mouse is lifted and held in preparation for a click operation, the mouse of this shape is in a state where the entire arm including the finger is weak and relaxed, and prevents accumulation of fatigue.

本発明によるマウスの平面図Top view of a mouse according to the invention 本発明によるマウスの側面図Side view of a mouse according to the invention 本発明によるマウスの正面図Front view of a mouse according to the invention 本発明によるマウスの利用時における側面図Side view when using a mouse according to the present invention 本発明によるマウスの利用時における正面図Front view when using the mouse according to the present invention 本発明によるマウスの高さ変更見取図Mouse height change sketch according to the present invention

形態について図1〜6を参照し詳しく説明する。まず形状については、手を載置し脱力した状態とする為、手の重量を分散して支持する必要があり、手の重心ともいえる中指の付け根近傍を支持し、掌全体はマウス(1)に軽く触れている状態が操作性にも適するといえる。そこで図2による側面視略半円形が最適といえる。またクリック操作のための人差指と中指はマウス(1)上に載置され親指は机上で脱落しつつ側面から軽くマウス(1)を支持し、薬指と小指も反対の側面において同様にマウス(1)を支持する。   A form is demonstrated in detail with reference to FIGS. First of all, in order to place the hand in a weak state, it is necessary to disperse and support the weight of the hand, support the vicinity of the middle finger base, which is the center of gravity of the hand, and the entire palm is the mouse (1) It can be said that a light touch on the screen is suitable for operability. Therefore, it can be said that a substantially semicircular side view according to FIG. 2 is optimal. The index and middle fingers for the click operation are placed on the mouse (1), the thumb is removed from the desk while supporting the mouse (1) lightly from the side, and the ring finger and little finger are similarly placed on the opposite side of the mouse (1 ).

手首の月状骨は机上にて腕等の重量を支える状態であり、この月状骨を中心として、マウス(1)を軽く支持する親指と小指とにより揺動することでカーソル移動を容易とすることができる。つまりは掌の中にマウス(1)はすっぽり包み込まれる大きさである。ここで個人差による掌の大きさへの対応は後に記載する。   The wrist lunar bone is in a state of supporting the weight of the arm or the like on the desk, and the cursor can be easily moved by swinging with the thumb and little finger that gently support the mouse (1) around the lunar bone. can do. In other words, the mouse (1) is sized to be completely wrapped in the palm. Here, the correspondence to the palm size due to individual differences will be described later.

クリック操作部の構成は、クリック左ボタン(2)とクリック右ボタン(3)とホイール(4)とがマウス(1)の前面下方となる略垂直面に配置される(図2参照)。よって指の重量が影響するものではない。操作部の配置は従来に準ずるものとなるが、クリックボタンは指の触感で認識する必要があり、図1による凸状であってもよいし、また凹状であってもよい。また従来と同様先端部が左右に2分割され、先端部を加圧することでクリック操作を行う方法でもよい。   In the configuration of the click operation unit, the click left button (2), the click right button (3), and the wheel (4) are arranged on a substantially vertical plane below the front surface of the mouse (1) (see FIG. 2). Therefore, the weight of the finger is not affected. Although the arrangement of the operation unit is similar to the conventional one, the click button needs to be recognized by the tactile sensation of the finger, and may be convex as shown in FIG. 1 or may be concave. Further, as in the prior art, the tip portion may be divided into two parts on the right and left, and a click operation may be performed by pressurizing the tip portion.

次にマウス(1)に手を載置するのではなく、更にリラックスさせ、例えば両側面より軽く支持するだけであれば、更に疲労を軽減することができ、クリック操作やホイール操作も頻繁に行わない場合はこの方法がより適切といえる。そこで適所に備えられた操作切替えスイッチ(5)によって、サイドクリックボタン(6a)とサイドホイール(6b)とを操作可能状態とする。この側面に設けられた操作部と前面に設けられた主操作部とが、同時に操作可能となる場合と、交互に操作可能となる場合とがあり、何れか限定されるものではない。しかしこの構造は右利きと左利きとに利用できるものではなく、個々の利用を主眼としている。   Next, instead of placing your hand on the mouse (1), you can further relax, for example, if you just support it lighter than both sides, you can further reduce fatigue and frequently perform click operations and wheel operations. If not, this method is more appropriate. Therefore, the side click button (6a) and the side wheel (6b) are brought into an operable state by an operation changeover switch (5) provided at an appropriate position. The operation unit provided on the side surface and the main operation unit provided on the front surface can be operated at the same time and can be operated alternately, and are not limited to any one. However, this structure cannot be used for right-handed and left-handed people, but is intended for individual use.

次にマウス(1)を、個人差による掌の大きさに対応させる形状として、図6によるスライド脚部(7)を設け任意の位置で固定することで対応可能となる。またこの状態はマウス底面の前方に傾斜用支点(8)を設けてあるが、これは底面の光センサが、机上面(9)より少し離れることで感度が低下し、時には感知しない場合もあると考えられる。そこでこの傾斜用支点(8)の直近に光センサを備えることで通常と同じ操作が可能となる。   Next, the mouse (1) can be handled by providing a slide leg (7) according to FIG. 6 as a shape corresponding to the size of the palm due to individual differences and fixing it at an arbitrary position. In this state, a tilting fulcrum (8) is provided in front of the bottom surface of the mouse. However, the sensitivity of the bottom optical sensor is lowered slightly from the desk surface (9), and sometimes it is not detected. it is conceivable that. Therefore, by providing an optical sensor in the immediate vicinity of this tilting fulcrum (8), the same operation as usual becomes possible.

またマウス底面の前方となる「前方」の必然性は、マウス操作の揺動時には手首より遠い位置、つまり指先に近い程揺動しやすいからである。傾斜用支点(8)より前方のマウス底面は、前方へと高くなる傾斜面である。またスライド脚部(7)を備える位置は、マウス(1)の底面や側面であってもよく操作時の安定が得られれば設置位置や設置個数、また形状等限定されるものではない。   In addition, the necessity of “front” which is the front of the bottom of the mouse is that when the mouse operation is swung, the position is farther from the wrist, that is, the closer to the fingertip, the easier it is to swing. The bottom surface of the mouse in front of the tilt fulcrum (8) is an inclined surface that rises forward. Moreover, the position provided with the slide leg (7) may be the bottom surface or the side surface of the mouse (1), and is not limited to the installation position, the number of installations, the shape, or the like as long as the stability during operation is obtained.

1 マウス
2 クリック左ボタン
3 クリック右ボタン
4 ホイール
5 操作切替えスイッチ
6a サイドクリックボタン
6b サイドホイール
7 スライド脚部
8 傾斜用支点
9 机上面
1 mouse 2 click left button 3 click right button 4 wheel 5 operation changeover switch 6a side click button 6b side wheel 7 slide leg 8 tilting fulcrum 9 desk top

Claims (2)

パソコン操作用のマウスにおいて、
側面視略半円形であって、
正面視中央上面は曲面状であり、両側面は稍垂直面となる平面若しくは緩やかな曲面状であって、
前面下部にクリック操作部を備え、
且つ適所に備えられた操作切替えスイッチにより側面に備えられたサイドクリックボタンとサイドホイールとの操作を可能としたマウス。
In mouse for PC operation,
Side view is generally semi-circular,
The front upper surface is a curved surface, and both side surfaces are flat or gently curved surfaces that are vertical surfaces.
A click operation part is provided at the lower front,
In addition, a mouse that enables operation of a side click button and a side wheel provided on a side surface by an operation changeover switch provided in an appropriate position.
マウス底面の前方に設けられた傾斜用支点直近に光センサを備え、該傾斜用支点を中心にスライド脚部の長さを変更することで、マウスの高さを可変とすることを特徴とする請求項1のマウス。   An optical sensor is provided in the immediate vicinity of the tilting fulcrum provided in front of the bottom surface of the mouse, and the height of the mouse is variable by changing the length of the slide leg around the tilting fulcrum. The mouse of claim 1.
JP2017161699A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 mouse Expired - Fee Related JP6291700B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017161699A JP6291700B1 (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 mouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017161699A JP6291700B1 (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 mouse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP6291700B1 true JP6291700B1 (en) 2018-03-14
JP2019040375A JP2019040375A (en) 2019-03-14

Family

ID=61628642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2017161699A Expired - Fee Related JP6291700B1 (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 mouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6291700B1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH047725A (en) * 1990-04-23 1992-01-13 San Ie Chien Peripheral device for computer and mouth for computer
JP2001344068A (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-14 Masaharu Miyamoto Simple scroll mouse
JP3123582U (en) * 2005-12-14 2006-07-20 達方電子股▲ふん▼有限公司 Computer mouse

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH047725A (en) * 1990-04-23 1992-01-13 San Ie Chien Peripheral device for computer and mouth for computer
JP2001344068A (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-14 Masaharu Miyamoto Simple scroll mouse
JP3123582U (en) * 2005-12-14 2006-07-20 達方電子股▲ふん▼有限公司 Computer mouse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2019040375A (en) 2019-03-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7768500B2 (en) Ergonomic pointing device
US10599233B1 (en) Computer mouse device with modified design and functionality
US8022930B2 (en) Ergonomic input device
WO2001059694A1 (en) Pointing means for a computer
US7705827B1 (en) Ergonomic computer mouse
US20060007152A1 (en) Computer finger mouse
US20090213068A1 (en) Ergonomic Pointing Device
US6585198B2 (en) Wrist support for use with a computer mouse
JP2005524897A (en) Ergonomic computer pointing device
KR101374881B1 (en) Mouse for computer
JP6291700B1 (en) mouse
US9282826B1 (en) Ergonomic chair and system
US7671838B2 (en) Biomechanically low load multi-angle multi-dexterity computer mouse
US20140375566A1 (en) Integrated, one-handed, mouse and keyboard
KR100598998B1 (en) Keyboard
US11256345B2 (en) Hand operated computer input device with palm heel support
US20040008184A1 (en) Ergonomic electronic input device
US20220244797A1 (en) Hand Operated Computer Input Device With Palm Heel Support
Jinxia Innovative Design of Mouse Based on Cloud Computing
WO2008062267A3 (en) A wrist support to prevent or relieve carpal tunnel syndrome
JP5259735B2 (en) Ergonomic mouse
WO2016040611A1 (en) Wrist and forearm support device
KR200374038Y1 (en) Mouse
US20020166938A1 (en) Computer keyboard shelf for mouse and other input devices
WO2021191658A1 (en) Computer mouse

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20171206

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20171205

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20180110

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20180116

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20180125

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6291700

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees