JP6282445B2 - Storage - Google Patents

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JP6282445B2
JP6282445B2 JP2013235202A JP2013235202A JP6282445B2 JP 6282445 B2 JP6282445 B2 JP 6282445B2 JP 2013235202 A JP2013235202 A JP 2013235202A JP 2013235202 A JP2013235202 A JP 2013235202A JP 6282445 B2 JP6282445 B2 JP 6282445B2
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pair
door
partition
vertical
magnet
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JP2015094554A (en
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石橋 郁夫
郁夫 石橋
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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本発明の実施形態は、観音開き式の扉を使用した貯蔵庫に関するものである。   The embodiment of the present invention relates to a storage using a double door.

近年の冷蔵庫の大型化により、観音開き式の扉を使用した冷蔵庫が増えている。この観音開き式の扉の場合には、左右の扉の間から冷気が漏れないようにするために、仕切り体を設ける必要がある。   Due to the recent increase in size of refrigerators, the number of refrigerators using double doors is increasing. In the case of this double door, it is necessary to provide a partition body so that cold air does not leak from between the left and right doors.

この仕切り体の構造としては、例えば、回転式の柱状の仕切り体を片側の扉に配置し、仕切り体の回転途中に中立点があるバネにより、仕切り体を起こしたり倒したりして、回転途中で止まらないようにしている。   As the structure of this partitioning body, for example, a rotary columnar partitioning body is arranged on one side door, and the partitioning body is raised or tilted by a spring having a neutral point in the middle of rotation of the partitioning body. I try not to stop at.

しかし、この構造であると、バネによる中立点を超えるための力が必要となり、仕切り体を取り付けている側の扉を開閉するのに必要な力が、反対側の扉より大きくなる。また、仕切り体を取り付けていない側の扉だけを開けると、開けていない扉から仕切り体がはみ出し、庫内から食品を取り出すのに邪魔になる場合がある。   However, with this structure, a force for exceeding the neutral point by the spring is required, and the force required to open and close the door on the side on which the partition body is attached is larger than that on the door on the opposite side. Moreover, if only the door on the side where the partition body is not attached is opened, the partition body may protrude from the door that has not been opened, which may be an obstacle to taking out food from the interior.

また、この仕切り体がない構造としては、左右の扉の相対向するガスケットの磁石を直接磁着させ、開扉時にラッチにより磁石を引き剥がしたり、扉全体を左右に移動させて磁石を引き剥がすものがある。   Also, as a structure without this partitioning body, the magnets of the gaskets facing each other on the left and right doors are directly magnetized, and when opening the door, the magnets are peeled off by the latch, or the entire door is moved to the left and right to peel off the magnet There is something.

特許第4608840号公報Japanese Patent No. 4608840 特開2005−337680号公報JP 2005-337680 A

左右の扉のガスケットの磁石を直接磁着させる構造の場合、閉扉直前では磁石同士が反発するため、ゆっくり閉じると扉が完全に閉じない可能性がある。このため、ガスケットを扉回転法線方向に移動させて反発を避ける必要があるが、向かい合う辺のガスケットは、扉の上下にあるガスケットと繋がっているため、十分に移動させることが困難である。   In the case of a structure in which the magnets of the gaskets on the left and right doors are directly magnetized, the magnets repel each other just before the door is closed, so the door may not be completely closed if it is slowly closed. For this reason, it is necessary to move the gasket in the normal direction of the door rotation to avoid repulsion, but the gaskets on the opposite sides are connected to the gaskets located above and below the door, so that it is difficult to move them sufficiently.

また、開扉時には磁着している2つの磁石を磁力と直交する方向にずらす必要があり、反対側の扉が共に開き、それを防ぐために扉を保持する力が必要で結果的に開扉力が大きくなる。   Also, when opening the door, it is necessary to shift the magnetized two magnets in the direction perpendicular to the magnetic force, the doors on the opposite side open together, and a force to hold the door is necessary to prevent it, resulting in opening the door Strength increases.

また、ラッチをハンドルで解除する構造や扉全体を左右にずらす構造であると、その構造が大掛かりとなる。   Further, if the structure is such that the latch is released by the handle or the entire door is shifted to the left or right, the structure becomes large.

そこで、本発明の実施形態は上記問題点に鑑み、観音開き式の扉の仕切り体を簡単に密着させることができる貯蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   Then, in view of the said problem, embodiment of this invention aims at providing the storage which can closely_contact | adhere the partition body of a double door type door.

本実施形態は、キャビネットに設けられた貯蔵室と、前記貯蔵室に設けられた観音開き式の左右一対の扉と、左右一対の前記扉が相対向する前記扉の裏面の縦辺に設けられた左右一対の縦弾性部材と、左右一対の縦弾性部材の裏面にそれぞれ取り付けられ、左右一対の前記扉の隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体と、を有し、左右一対の前記仕切り体の相対向する縦面に板状の閉扉磁石がそれぞれ設けられ、左右一対の閉扉磁石は、閉扉状態で左右一対の前記仕切り体を磁着させ、前記閉扉磁石の上端部又は下端部の少なくとも一方が、斜め形状に形成されている、貯蔵庫である。また、本実施形態は、キャビネットに設けられた貯蔵室と、前記貯蔵室に設けられた観音開き式の左右一対の扉と、左右一対の前記扉が相対向する前記扉の裏面の縦辺に設けられた左右一対の縦弾性部材と、左右一対の縦弾性部材の裏面にそれぞれ取り付けられ、左右一対の前記扉の隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体と、を有し、左右一対の前記仕切り体の相対向する縦面に板状の閉扉磁石がそれぞれ設けられ、左右一対の閉扉磁石は、閉扉状態で左右一対の前記仕切り体を磁着させ、前記扉の裏面の四周から額縁状の突壁が突出し、前記突壁の側壁に沿って前記仕切り体が配され、前記突壁の側壁と対向する前記仕切り体の縦面に板状の開扉磁石が設けられ、前記開扉磁石は、開扉状態で前記仕切り体を前記突壁の前記側面に磁着させる、貯蔵庫ある。また、本実施形態は、キャビネットに設けられた貯蔵室と、前記貯蔵室に設けられた観音開き式の左右一対の扉と、左右一対の前記扉が相対向する前記扉の裏面の縦辺に設けられた左右一対の縦弾性部材と、左右一対の縦弾性部材の裏面にそれぞれ取り付けられ、左右一対の前記扉の隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体と、を有し、前記縦弾性部材が、前記扉の裏面に取り付けられた縦ガスケットであり、左右一対の前記縦ガスケットの相対向する位置から縦方向に縦ヒレ片がそれぞれ突出し、前記縦ヒレ片の位置と対応する前記仕切り体の位置に、前記縦ヒレ片が退避する退避凹部が設けられている、貯蔵庫である。また、本実施形態は、キャビネットに設けられた貯蔵室と、前記貯蔵室に設けられた観音開き式の左右一対の扉と、左右一対の前記扉が相対向する前記扉の裏面の縦辺に設けられた左右一対の連結部材と、左右一対の前記連結部材にそれぞれ取り付けられ、左右一対の前記扉の隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体と、を有し、前記連結部材の一端が前記扉の裏面に回動自在に取り付けられ、前記連結部材の他端が前記仕切り体に回動自在に取り付けられている、貯蔵庫である。 In this embodiment, a storage chamber provided in the cabinet, a pair of left and right doors provided in the storage chamber, and a vertical side of the back surface of the door facing the pair of left and right doors. a pair of left and right longitudinal elastic members, each mounted on the rear surface of the pair of longitudinal elastic members, a pair of right and left partitioning member that closes the gap of the pair of left and right the door, was closed, opposed pair of left and right of the partition member Plate-like closing magnets are respectively provided on the vertical surfaces, and the pair of left and right closing magnets magnetize the pair of left and right partitioning bodies in the closed state, and at least one of the upper end portion or the lower end portion of the closing magnet is inclined. It is a storage that is formed into a shape . Further, the present embodiment is provided on the vertical side of the back surface of the door where the storage chamber provided in the cabinet, the pair of double doors provided in the storage chamber, and the pair of left and right doors face each other. a pair of left and right longitudinal elastic member which is respectively attached to the rear surface of the pair of left and right longitudinal elastic members, possess a pair of left and right partition member that closes the gap of the pair of left and right the door, a pair of left and right of the partition member Plate-like closing magnets are provided on opposite vertical surfaces, respectively, and the pair of left and right closing magnets magnetically attach the pair of left and right partitioning members in a closed state, and a frame-like protruding wall is formed from the four circumferences of the back surface of the door. The partition is arranged along the side wall of the protruding wall and protrudes, and a plate-like opening magnet is provided on the vertical surface of the partition facing the side wall of the protruding wall. It is magnetically attached to the partition member on the side surface of the protruding wall in a state, savings The refrigerator there. Further, the present embodiment is provided on the vertical side of the back surface of the door where the storage chamber provided in the cabinet, the pair of double doors provided in the storage chamber, and the pair of left and right doors face each other. a pair of left and right longitudinal elastic member which is respectively attached to the rear surface of the pair of left and right longitudinal elastic members, possess a pair of left and right partition member that closes the gap of the pair of left and right the door, wherein the longitudinal elastic member, wherein It is a vertical gasket attached to the back surface of the door, the vertical fin pieces protrude in the vertical direction from the opposing positions of the pair of left and right vertical gaskets, and the partition body corresponding to the position of the vertical fin pieces, The storage is provided with a retracting recess for retracting the vertical fin piece . Further, the present embodiment is provided on the vertical side of the back surface of the door where the storage chamber provided in the cabinet, the pair of double doors provided in the storage chamber, and the pair of left and right doors face each other. A pair of left and right connecting members, and a pair of left and right partition members that are attached to the pair of left and right connecting members and block the gap between the pair of left and right doors, and one end of the connecting member is the back surface of the door The storage member is rotatably attached to the other end of the connecting member and is rotatably attached to the partition body.

また、本実施形態は、キャビネットに設けられた貯蔵室と、前記貯蔵室に設けられた観音開き式の左右一対の扉と、左右一対の前記扉が相対向する前記扉の裏面の縦辺に設けられた左右一対の連結部材と、左右一対の前記連結部材にそれぞれ取り付けられ、左右一対の前記扉の隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体と、を有し、前記連結部材の一端が前記扉の裏面に回動自在に取り付けられ、前記連結部材の他端が前記仕切り体に回動自在に取り付けられている、貯蔵庫である。   Further, the present embodiment is provided on the vertical side of the back surface of the door where the storage chamber provided in the cabinet, the pair of double doors provided in the storage chamber, and the pair of left and right doors face each other. A pair of left and right connecting members, and a pair of left and right partition members that are attached to the pair of left and right connecting members and block the gap between the pair of left and right doors, and one end of the connecting member is the back surface of the door The storage member is rotatably attached to the other end of the connecting member and is rotatably attached to the partition body.

実施形態1の冷蔵庫の正面図。The front view of the refrigerator of Embodiment 1. FIG. 閉扉状態の左右一対の仕切り体の横拡大断面図。The side expanded sectional view of a pair of left and right partition bodies in a closed state. 左側の仕切り体の斜視図。The perspective view of the left partition. 左右一対の扉を閉めた状態の裏面を斜め後方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the back surface of the state which closed a pair of right and left doors from diagonally back. 右扉の裏面を斜め後方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the back of the right door from diagonally backward. 左扉の裏面を右斜め後方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the back of the left door from diagonally right back. 左扉の裏面を左斜め後方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the back of the left door from diagonally left rear. 左側の仕切り体本体に上部材を取り付けようとしている状態の斜視図。The perspective view of the state which is going to attach the upper member to the partition body main body on the left side. 左側の仕切り体本体に上部材を取り付けた状態の斜視図。The perspective view of the state which attached the upper member to the partition body main body on the left side. 左右一対の閉扉磁石の斜視図。The perspective view of a pair of left and right closing magnets. 左右一対の扉を取り除いた状態の冷蔵室の斜視図。The perspective view of the refrigerator compartment of the state which removed the left-right paired door. 引き剥がし部材を下方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the peeling member from the downward direction. 左扉の仕切り体の拡大横断面図。The expanded cross-sectional view of the partition of a left door. 左右一対の扉を閉めた状態の横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the state which closed the pair of left and right doors. 左扉を少し開けようとしている状態の横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the state which is going to open the left door a little. 左扉をさらに開けようとしている状態の横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the state which is going to open the left door further. 左扉を開けた状態の横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the state where the left door is opened. 実施形態2の左右一対の扉の仕切り体の拡大横断面図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a pair of left and right door partitions according to a second embodiment.

本実施形態の貯蔵庫について図面に基づいて説明する。   The storage of this embodiment is demonstrated based on drawing.

実施形態1Embodiment 1

実施形態1の貯蔵庫は冷蔵庫10であり、この冷蔵庫10について図1〜図17に基づいて説明する。   The storage of Embodiment 1 is the refrigerator 10, and this refrigerator 10 is demonstrated based on FIGS.

(1)冷蔵庫10の構造
冷蔵庫10の構造について図1に基づいて説明する。図1は冷蔵庫10の正面図である。冷蔵庫10のキャビネット12には、上から順番に冷蔵室14、野菜室16、製氷室18、大型の冷凍室22が設けられ、製氷室18の右側には小型の冷凍室20が設けられている。冷蔵室14の前面には、左右一対の観音開き式の扉24,26が設けられ、野菜室16、製氷室18、小型の冷凍室20、大型の冷凍室22にはそれぞれ引き出し式の扉16a、18a、20a、22aが設けられている。
(1) Structure of refrigerator 10 The structure of the refrigerator 10 is demonstrated based on FIG. FIG. 1 is a front view of the refrigerator 10. The cabinet 12 of the refrigerator 10 is provided with a refrigerator compartment 14, a vegetable compartment 16, an ice making room 18, and a large freezing room 22 in order from the top, and a small freezing room 20 is provided on the right side of the ice making room 18. . A pair of left and right double doors 24 and 26 are provided on the front face of the refrigerator compartment 14. The vegetable compartment 16, the ice making compartment 18, the small freezer compartment 20, and the large freezer compartment 22 are each provided with a pull-out door 16 a, 18a, 20a, and 22a are provided.

冷蔵室14の左扉24は、左側が不図示のヒンジ部によって回動自在に支持され、左扉24の裏面には、額縁状の突壁28が後方へ突出している。この額縁状の突壁28内部にドアポケットなどが形成されている。左扉24の裏面であって、額縁状の突壁28の外周部には、左上ガスケット30、左外ガスケット32、左下ガスケット34、左内ガスケット36が額縁状に一体に取り付けられている。   The left door 24 of the refrigerator compartment 14 is rotatably supported on the left side by a hinge portion (not shown), and a frame-shaped protruding wall 28 protrudes rearward from the back surface of the left door 24. A door pocket or the like is formed inside the frame-shaped protruding wall 28. An upper left gasket 30, a left outer gasket 32, a lower left gasket 34, and a left inner gasket 36 are integrally attached to the outer periphery of the frame-like protruding wall 28 on the rear surface of the left door 24 in a frame shape.

右扉26も、その右側が不図示のヒンジ部によって回動自在に支持され、右扉26の裏面には、額縁状の突壁38が後方へ突出している。この額縁状の突壁38の内部にドアポケットなどが形成されている。右扉26の裏面であって、額縁状の突壁38の外周部には、右上ガスケット40、右外ガスケット42、右下ガスケット44、右内ガスケット46が額縁状に一体に取り付けられている。左内ガスケット36と右内ガスケット46が相対向する位置に設けられている。   The right door 26 is also rotatably supported on its right side by a hinge portion (not shown), and a frame-shaped protruding wall 38 projects rearward from the back surface of the right door 26. A door pocket or the like is formed inside the frame-shaped protruding wall 38. A right upper gasket 40, a right outer gasket 42, a right lower gasket 44, and a right inner gasket 46 are integrally attached to the outer periphery of the frame-shaped protruding wall 38 on the back surface of the right door 26 in a frame shape. The left inner gasket 36 and the right inner gasket 46 are provided at positions facing each other.

左扉24の右側上部に対応するキャビネット12の天井面には、左扉24をソレノイドで押圧して開ける開扉装置48が設けられている。また、右扉26の左側上部に対応するキャビネット12の天井面にも右扉26を押圧して開ける開扉装置50が設けられている。左側の開扉装置48は、左扉24の下部にあるスイッチ52をタッチすれば動作し、右側の開扉装置50は、右扉26の下部にあるスイッチ54をタッチすれば動作する。   On the ceiling surface of the cabinet 12 corresponding to the upper right side of the left door 24, a door opening device 48 that opens the left door 24 by pressing with a solenoid is provided. A door opening device 50 that presses and opens the right door 26 is also provided on the ceiling surface of the cabinet 12 corresponding to the upper left portion of the right door 26. The left side door opening device 48 operates when the switch 52 under the left door 24 is touched, and the right side door opening device 50 operates when the switch 54 under the right door 26 is touched.

左扉24の右側と右扉26の左側には、左扉24と右扉26が閉扉状態でその隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体56,58が設けられている。仕切り体56,58については後から詳しく説明する。   On the right side of the left door 24 and the left side of the right door 26, a pair of left and right partitions 56, 58 are provided that close the gap when the left door 24 and the right door 26 are closed. The partitions 56 and 58 will be described in detail later.

(2)ガスケット
左扉24に設けられた左上ガスケット30、左外ガスケット32、左下ガスケット34、左内ガスケット36について説明する。
(2) Gasket The upper left gasket 30, the left outer gasket 32, the lower left gasket 34, and the left inner gasket 36 provided on the left door 24 will be described.

図2に示すように、左内ガスケット(左側の縦ガスケット)36は、弾性を有する合成樹脂からなる縦方向の筒体であって、表面の縦方向に沿って横断面T字状の突条60が設けられ、裏面の縦方向に沿って横断面T字状の突条62が設けられている。また、この裏面には縦長の磁石を挿入するための磁石挿入部64が設けられているが、磁石は収納されていない。図2と図9に示すように、左内ガスケット36の左側面の上部と下部にはそれぞれ縦ヒレ片66が一体に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the left inner gasket (left vertical gasket) 36 is a vertical cylindrical body made of a synthetic resin having elasticity, and has a T-shaped cross section along the vertical direction of the surface. 60 and a protrusion 62 having a T-shaped cross section is provided along the vertical direction of the back surface. Moreover, although the magnet insertion part 64 for inserting a vertically long magnet is provided in this back surface, the magnet is not accommodated. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 9, vertical fin pieces 66 are integrally provided at the upper and lower portions of the left side surface of the left inner gasket 36.

左上ガスケット30、左外ガスケット32、左下ガスケット34も左内ガスケット36と同様に弾性のある合成樹脂よりなる筒体であって、表面に横断面T字状の突条60が設けられ、裏面側には磁石の磁石挿入部64が設けられている。但し、左内ガスケット36のように突条62と縦ヒレ片66は設けられていない。そして、この左上ガスケット30、左外ガスケット32、左下ガスケット34、左内ガスケット36は、額縁状に一体に接合され、左扉24の裏面の突壁28の外周部にある額縁状の溝68に、横断面T字状の突条60が挿入されて、左扉24の裏面に固定されている。また、磁石挿入部64には、閉扉時にキャビネット12と磁着する磁石が挿入されている。   Similarly to the left inner gasket 36, the upper left gasket 30, the left outer gasket 32, and the lower left gasket 34 are cylindrical bodies made of a synthetic resin having elasticity. Is provided with a magnet insertion portion 64 of the magnet. However, unlike the left inner gasket 36, the protrusion 62 and the vertical fin piece 66 are not provided. The upper left gasket 30, the left outer gasket 32, the lower left gasket 34, and the left inner gasket 36 are integrally joined in a frame shape, and are formed in a frame-like groove 68 on the outer peripheral portion of the protruding wall 28 on the back surface of the left door 24. A protrusion 60 having a T-shaped cross section is inserted and fixed to the back surface of the left door 24. A magnet that is magnetically attached to the cabinet 12 when the door is closed is inserted into the magnet insertion portion 64.

右扉26の右上ガスケット40、右外ガスケット42、右下ガスケット44、右内ガスケット(右側の縦ガスケット)46も、左扉24の各ガスケットと左右対称に形成されている。   The upper right gasket 40, the right outer gasket 42, the lower right gasket 44, and the right inner gasket (right vertical gasket) 46 of the right door 26 are also formed symmetrically with the gaskets of the left door 24.

(3)仕切り体56,58
左側の仕切り体56について図2と図3に基づいて説明する。
(3) Partition bodies 56 and 58
The left partition 56 will be described with reference to FIGS.

図2と図3に示すように左側の仕切り体56は縦方向に長く、左内ガスケット36に取り付けられている。左側の左仕切り体56は、筒状の仕切り体本体70と、仕切り体本体70の上部と下部にそれぞれ取り付けられる上部材72と下部材74を有する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the left partition 56 is long in the vertical direction and is attached to the left inner gasket 36. The left partition 56 on the left side has a cylindrical partition body 70, and an upper member 72 and a lower member 74 that are respectively attached to the upper and lower portions of the partition body 70.

図2に示すように、仕切り体本体70の前面は平らな面であり、左内ガスケット36の突条62が係合する縦溝76が縦方向に設けられている。右側面の前部には、左内ガスケットの縦ヒレ片66が退避するための退避凹部82が設けられている。右側面の中央部の平らな面には、縦長の閉扉磁石78を挿入するための磁石挿入部80が設けられている。右側面の後側は右側から左側に湾曲した曲面をなしている。仕切り体本体70の左側面の後部も平らな面が形成され、その内側に開扉磁石86が挿入される磁石挿入部84が縦方向に設けられている。左側面の中央部には、上部材72と下部材74をネジ止めするためのネジ孔88が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the front surface of the partition body 70 is a flat surface, and a vertical groove 76 that engages with the protrusion 62 of the left inner gasket 36 is provided in the vertical direction. A retracting recess 82 for retracting the vertical fin piece 66 of the left inner gasket is provided at the front of the right side surface. A magnet insertion portion 80 for inserting a vertically long closing magnet 78 is provided on the flat surface at the center of the right side surface. The rear side of the right side has a curved surface curved from the right side to the left side. The rear portion of the left side surface of the partition body 70 is also formed with a flat surface, and a magnet insertion portion 84 into which the opening magnet 86 is inserted is provided in the vertical direction. A screw hole 88 for screwing the upper member 72 and the lower member 74 is provided at the center of the left side surface.

図2と図4〜図7に示すように、左扉24の突壁28の右側壁90の後部には、固定板94が右側壁90に沿って固定されている。この固定板94の後端部から遮蔽板92が左扉24の前面とほぼ平行に延設されている。固定板94には、固定磁石96が縦方向に設けられている。遮蔽板92の左端部は前方に湾曲し、この湾曲した遮蔽板92の上部には、図6と図7に示すように矩形状の係合孔98が開口している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 7, a fixing plate 94 is fixed along the right side wall 90 at the rear portion of the right side wall 90 of the protruding wall 28 of the left door 24. A shielding plate 92 extends substantially parallel to the front surface of the left door 24 from the rear end portion of the fixed plate 94. A fixed magnet 96 is provided on the fixed plate 94 in the vertical direction. The left end portion of the shielding plate 92 is curved forward, and a rectangular engagement hole 98 is opened above the curved shielding plate 92 as shown in FIGS.

図10に示すように、磁石挿入部80に挿入される縦板状の閉扉磁石78は、前後でS極とN極に分かれ、その磁極の位置が判るように上端部と下端部が斜めに切り欠かれている。左側の閉扉磁石78は、図10に示すように、前部がS極であり、後部がN極である。右側の閉扉磁石78は、これとは逆に前部がN極であり、後部がS極である。   As shown in FIG. 10, the vertical plate-shaped closing magnet 78 inserted into the magnet insertion portion 80 is divided into an S pole and an N pole at the front and rear, and the upper end and the lower end are inclined so that the position of the magnetic pole can be seen. It is cut out. As shown in FIG. 10, the left closing magnet 78 has an S pole at the front and an N pole at the rear. Contrary to this, the right closing magnet 78 has an N pole at the front and an S pole at the rear.

磁石挿入部84に挿入される縦板状の開扉磁石86は、表面と裏面とでS極とN極に分かれ、その磁極の位置が判るように上端部と下端部が斜めに切り欠かれている。開扉磁石86は、閉扉磁石78の1/3の長さである。   A vertical plate-shaped opening magnet 86 inserted into the magnet insertion portion 84 is divided into an S pole and an N pole on the front surface and the back surface, and the upper end portion and the lower end portion are obliquely cut out so that the position of the magnetic pole can be understood. ing. The opening magnet 86 is 1/3 the length of the closing magnet 78.

固定板94に挿入される縦板状の固定磁石96は、表面と裏面とでS極とN極に分かれ、その磁極の位置が判るように上端部と下端部が斜めに切り欠かれている。固定磁石96の長さは、閉扉磁石78の1/3の長さで、開扉磁石86と同じ長さである。   A vertical plate-shaped fixed magnet 96 inserted into the fixed plate 94 is divided into an S pole and an N pole on the front surface and the back surface, and the upper end portion and the lower end portion are obliquely cut out so that the positions of the magnetic poles can be seen. . The length of the fixed magnet 96 is 1/3 of the closing magnet 78 and the same length as the opening magnet 86.

右側の仕切り体58も、左側の仕切り体56と左右対称に形成されている。但し、左側の仕切り体56と右側の仕切り体58の閉扉磁石78,78が閉扉状態で磁着するようにするために、図2に示すように、左側の閉扉磁石78の磁極と右側の閉扉磁石78の磁極とは異なる極になるように配されている。   The right partition 58 is also formed symmetrically with the left partition 56. However, in order to magnetize the closing magnets 78 and 78 of the left partition 56 and the right partition 58 in the closed state, the magnetic poles of the left closing magnet 78 and the right closing door as shown in FIG. The magnetic poles of the magnet 78 are arranged to be different from the magnetic poles.

上部材72について図3に基づいて説明する。図3は、左側の上部材72、左側の仕切り体本体70、左側の下部材74の斜視図である。左側の上部材72は、上記したように仕切り体本体70の上部にネジ止めするものであり、断面形状は左側の仕切り体本体70と同じ形状である。左側の上部材72の後部から遮蔽板92の係合孔98に挿入される係合突部100が後方に向かって突出している。上部材72の下面からは、磁石挿入部80に挿入される挿入片114が突出している。挿入片114の下端は閉扉磁石78の上部に対応して傾斜面であり、上部材72を仕切り体本体70に固定すると磁石挿入部80内部で閉扉磁石が挿入片114によって固定される。上部材72の右側面の上部中央には後から説明する引き剥がし部材104の中引き剥がし片108が挿入されるガイド凹部116が形成されている。右側面の上部前部には、上部の縦ヒレ片66が退避するための退避凹部82が形成されている。この退避凹部82は、ガイド凹部116より下部に形成されている。上部材72と仕切り体本体70によって挟持されている横ヒレ片102は、左内ガスケット36の上部から突出している縦ヒレ片66の下部と当接している。右側の上部材72は、左側の上部材72と左右対称の形状に形成されている。   The upper member 72 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the left upper member 72, the left partition body 70, and the left lower member 74. The left upper member 72 is screwed to the upper part of the partition body 70 as described above, and the cross-sectional shape is the same as that of the left partition body 70. An engagement protrusion 100 that is inserted into the engagement hole 98 of the shielding plate 92 protrudes rearward from the rear portion of the left upper member 72. An insertion piece 114 that is inserted into the magnet insertion portion 80 protrudes from the lower surface of the upper member 72. The lower end of the insertion piece 114 is an inclined surface corresponding to the upper portion of the closing magnet 78. When the upper member 72 is fixed to the partition body 70, the closing magnet is fixed by the insertion piece 114 inside the magnet insertion portion 80. A guide recess 116 into which an intermediate peeling piece 108 to be described later is inserted is formed at the upper center of the right side surface of the upper member 72. A retracting recess 82 for retracting the upper vertical fin piece 66 is formed in the upper front portion of the right side surface. The retracting recess 82 is formed below the guide recess 116. The horizontal fin piece 102 sandwiched between the upper member 72 and the partition body 70 is in contact with the lower part of the vertical fin piece 66 protruding from the upper part of the left inner gasket 36. The right upper member 72 is formed in a symmetrical shape with the left upper member 72.

下部材74について図3に基づいて説明する。左側の下部材74は、上部材72と上下対称であるが、ガイド凹部116、係合突部100は形成されておらず、下部の縦ヒレ片66が退避するための退避凹部82のみが形成されている。右側の下部材74は、左側の下部材74と左右対称の形状に形成されている。   The lower member 74 will be described with reference to FIG. The left lower member 74 is vertically symmetrical with the upper member 72, but the guide recess 116 and the engagement protrusion 100 are not formed, and only the retracting recess 82 for retracting the lower vertical fin piece 66 is formed. Has been. The right lower member 74 is formed in a symmetrical shape with the left lower member 74.

上部材72と下部材74とによって、仕切り体本体70に設けられている縦溝76の上端と下端を閉塞する。上部材72と仕切り体本体70の間には、図3、図8に示すように、横ヒレ片102が水平に挟持されている。   The upper member 72 and the lower member 74 close the upper end and the lower end of the vertical groove 76 provided in the partition body main body 70. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, a horizontal fin piece 102 is horizontally sandwiched between the upper member 72 and the partition body 70.

(4)引き剥がし部材104
左右一対の仕切り体56と仕切り体58を開扉状態及び閉扉状態に制御する引き剥がし部材104について図11と図12に基づいて説明する。
(4) Peeling member 104
The peeling member 104 that controls the pair of left and right partition bodies 56 and the partition body 58 to be in an open state and a closed state will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12.

図11と図12に示すように、冷蔵室14の天井面の左扉24と右扉26が合わさる位置に引き剥がし部材104が設けられている。引き剥がし部材104は、板状の基台106から下方に中引き剥がし片108と左右一対の左引き剥がし片110と右引き剥がし片112が突出している。中引き剥がし片108は、図12に示すように、基台106の前部に設けられ、断面が涙型であり、前部ほど先細り形状となっている。左引き剥がし片110は基台106の後部に設けられ横断面が三角状であり、前部ほど先細り形状である。右引き剥がし片112も、左引き剥がし片110と左右対称な位置に、かつ、左右対称な形状に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, a peeling member 104 is provided at a position where the left door 24 and the right door 26 meet on the ceiling surface of the refrigerator compartment 14. In the peeling member 104, an intermediate peeling piece 108, a pair of left and right left peeling pieces 110, and a right peeling piece 112 protrude downward from a plate-like base 106. As shown in FIG. 12, the intermediate peeling piece 108 is provided at the front portion of the base 106, has a teardrop-shaped cross section, and is tapered toward the front portion. The left peeling piece 110 is provided in the rear part of the base 106 and has a triangular cross section, and the front part is tapered. The right peeling piece 112 is also formed in a symmetrical position with the left peeling piece 110 and in a symmetrical shape.

(5)仕切り体56,58の取り付け方法
次に、仕切り体56,58の取り付け方法について説明する。
(5) Method for Attaching Partitions 56 and 58 Next, a method for attaching the partitions 56 and 58 will be described.

まず、左扉24が組み上がると、額縁状の左上ガスケット30、左外ガスケット32、左下ガスケット34、左内ガスケット36の各突条60を溝68に挿入して、各ガスケットを左扉24の裏面に取り付ける。   First, when the left door 24 is assembled, the projections 60 of the frame-like upper left gasket 30, left outer gasket 32, lower left gasket 34, and left inner gasket 36 are inserted into the grooves 68, and each gasket is inserted into the left door 24. Install on the back.

次に、仕切り体本体70の下部に、下部材74を横ヒレ片102を挟んだ状態でネジ止めする。   Next, the lower member 74 is screwed to the lower portion of the partition body 70 with the horizontal fin piece 102 sandwiched therebetween.

次に、磁石挿入部80に板状の閉扉磁石78を上から挿入し、磁石挿入部84に開扉磁石86を挿入する。ここで、S極とN極が間違わないようにするために、閉扉磁石78の上端部と下端部の傾斜方向及び開扉磁石86の上端部と下端部の傾斜面を確認して挿入する。   Next, the plate-like closing magnet 78 is inserted into the magnet insertion portion 80 from above, and the opening magnet 86 is inserted into the magnet insertion portion 84. Here, in order to prevent the S pole and the N pole from being mistaken, the inclined directions of the upper and lower ends of the closing magnet 78 and the inclined surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the opening magnet 86 are confirmed and inserted.

次に、左内ガスケット36の突条62に、仕切り体本体70の縦溝76を挿入する。   Next, the vertical groove 76 of the partition body 70 is inserted into the protrusion 62 of the left inner gasket 36.

次に、仕切り体本体70の上部に、上部材72を横ヒレ片102を挟んだ状態でネジ止めする。   Next, the upper member 72 is screwed to the upper portion of the partition body 70 with the horizontal fin piece 102 interposed therebetween.

次に、固定板94に固定磁石96を挿入する。   Next, the fixed magnet 96 is inserted into the fixed plate 94.

次に、左扉24の突壁28の右側壁90に遮蔽板92と固定板94を固定する。この場合に、遮蔽板92は固定板94と一体であるため、固定板94を突壁28に差し込んで固定する。このときに、上部材72の係合突部100を遮蔽板92の係合孔98に係合する。   Next, the shielding plate 92 and the fixing plate 94 are fixed to the right side wall 90 of the protruding wall 28 of the left door 24. In this case, since the shielding plate 92 is integral with the fixed plate 94, the fixed plate 94 is inserted into the protruding wall 28 and fixed. At this time, the engaging protrusion 100 of the upper member 72 is engaged with the engaging hole 98 of the shielding plate 92.

次に、右扉26にも同様にして仕切り体58、固定板94、遮蔽板92を固定する。   Next, the partition body 58, the fixing plate 94, and the shielding plate 92 are fixed to the right door 26 in the same manner.

次に、冷蔵室14の天井面に引き剥がし部材104をネジ止めする。   Next, the peeling member 104 is screwed to the ceiling surface of the refrigerator compartment 14.

(6)開扉、閉扉動作
次に、左扉24を開けるときの動作と閉じるときの動作について図14〜図17に基づいて説明する。なお、図14〜図17においては、図面を見易くするために、中引き剥がし片108、左引き剥がし片110、右引き剥がし片112のみ断面図とし、その他の部材の断面図におけるハッチングは省略する。
(6) Door Opening and Closing Operations Next, operations for opening and closing the left door 24 will be described with reference to FIGS. 14 to 17, only the intermediate peeling piece 108, the left peeling piece 110, and the right peeling piece 112 are cross-sectional views, and hatching in the cross-sectional views of other members is omitted for easy understanding of the drawings. .

ユーザが、左扉24を開ける動作について説明する。   An operation of the user opening the left door 24 will be described.

まず、図14に示すように、左扉24と右扉26が閉扉状態について説明する。図14は、左扉24と右扉26が閉扉状態にある横断面図である。閉扉状態において、左扉24と右扉26の仕切り体56と右仕切り体58の閉扉磁石78,78同士が磁着し、左扉24と右扉26の隙間を密閉している。縦ヒレ片66は退避凹部82にその先端が退避している。引き剥がし部材104の中引き剥がし片108は、左右一対の上部材72,72のガイド凹部116,116の間に位置している。左右一対の左引き剥がし片110と右引き剥がし片112は、それぞれ仕切り体56と固定板94との間に位置し、固定磁石96と開扉磁石86が磁着しないように引き剥がしている。   First, as shown in FIG. 14, the left door 24 and the right door 26 are closed. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view in which the left door 24 and the right door 26 are in a closed state. In the closed state, the partition magnets 56 of the left door 24 and the right door 26 and the closing magnets 78 of the right partition 58 are magnetized to seal the gap between the left door 24 and the right door 26. The vertical fin piece 66 has its tip retracted into the retracting recess 82. The intermediate peeling piece 108 of the peeling member 104 is positioned between the guide concave portions 116 and 116 of the pair of left and right upper members 72 and 72. The pair of left and right left peel pieces 110 and right peel pieces 112 are positioned between the partition 56 and the fixed plate 94, respectively, and are peeled off so that the fixed magnet 96 and the opening magnet 86 are not magnetically attached.

次に、図15に示すように、ユーザが左側の開扉装置48のスイッチ52にタッチすると、開扉装置48に押圧されて左扉24が前方に少し押されると、中引き剥がし片108の後部が、左右一対の上部材72のガイド凹部116に当接し始める。このときに、左右の仕切り体56,58は磁着しているため、左扉24を開けようとした場合に反対側の右扉26も引っ張って開けようとしてしまう。左右の仕切り体56,58は磁着したままで、図15に示すように反時計方向に僅かに回転する。しかし、左側の仕切り体56が回転することで、右側の仕切り体58と中引き剥がし片108のかかりが増すようになり、また、閉扉磁石78,78同士を引き剥がす方向の力が加わり易くなる。この2つの作用により、右側の仕切り体58は左側の仕切り体56に付いていくことができずに上端で剥がされ、順次下端まで引き剥がされていく。これにより、片側だけの左扉24をスムーズに開けることができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 15, when the user touches the switch 52 of the left door opening device 48, the door opening device 48 is pressed and the left door 24 is pushed slightly forward. The rear part starts to contact the guide recesses 116 of the pair of left and right upper members 72. At this time, since the left and right partition bodies 56 and 58 are magnetically attached, when attempting to open the left door 24, the right door 26 on the opposite side is also pulled to open. The left and right partitions 56 and 58 remain slightly magnetized and rotate slightly counterclockwise as shown in FIG. However, the rotation of the left partition 56 increases the amount of engagement between the right partition 58 and the intermediate peeling piece 108, and the force in the direction of peeling the closing magnets 78, 78 is easily applied. . As a result of these two actions, the right partition 58 cannot be attached to the left partition 56 but is peeled off at the upper end, and is sequentially peeled off to the lower end. Thereby, the left door 24 of only one side can be opened smoothly.

次に、図16に示すように、開扉装置48が左扉24をさらに前方に押すと、中引き剥がし片108が左右一対の閉扉磁石78,78の磁着状態を引き剥がし、左扉24が開き易くなる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 16, when the door opening device 48 pushes the left door 24 further forward, the intermediate peeling piece 108 peels off the magnetized state of the pair of left and right closing magnets 78, 78, and the left door 24. Becomes easier to open.

次に、図17に示すように、左扉24がさらに前方に押されると、開扉側の左側の仕切り体56と中引き剥がし片108はその後も開扉中に干渉し続け、また、左引き剥がし片112が上部材72と固定板94との間から離れ、左側の仕切り体56を僅かに倒す方向に移動する。これにより開扉磁石86と固定磁石96とが引き合い、開扉中に仕切り体56を安定した状態で固定できる。また、左側の仕切り体56が左扉24の右突壁28における遮蔽板92内部に収納される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 17, when the left door 24 is pushed further forward, the left partition 56 on the door opening side and the intermediate peeling piece 108 continue to interfere during the door opening, The peeling piece 112 moves away from the space between the upper member 72 and the fixed plate 94 and moves in a direction in which the left partition 56 is slightly tilted. Thereby, the door opening magnet 86 and the stationary magnet 96 attract each other, and the partition body 56 can be fixed in a stable state during the door opening. The left partition 56 is housed inside the shielding plate 92 in the right protruding wall 28 of the left door 24.

左扉24を閉じる状態について説明する。   A state in which the left door 24 is closed will be described.

まず、図17の状態からユーザが左扉24を閉じようとすると、図16に示すように、固定板94と仕切り体56との間に左引き剥がし片110が侵入し、固定磁石96と開扉磁石86とを引き剥がす。また、中引き剥がし片108が上部材72のガイド凹部116に侵入し始める。   First, when the user attempts to close the left door 24 from the state of FIG. 17, the left peeling piece 110 enters between the fixing plate 94 and the partition 56 as shown in FIG. The door magnet 86 is peeled off. Further, the intermediate peeling piece 108 starts to enter the guide recess 116 of the upper member 72.

次に、図15に示すように、左引き剥がし片110が固定板94と仕切り体56との間に完全に挟まり、開扉磁石86と固定磁石96が引き剥がされる。また、中引き剥がし片108がガイド凹部116に侵入し、左右一対の閉扉磁石78,78が磁着する。これによって、図14に示すような閉扉状態となる。上述したように、完全に閉扉状態となる直前に左引き剥がし片110と仕切り体56は接触し、開扉磁石86と固定磁石96を引き剥がす。その後、完全に閉扉された状態では左引き剥がし片110と仕切体56は接触せずに、左右の仕切り体56、58が磁着した状態を安定して保持する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 15, the left peeling piece 110 is completely sandwiched between the fixed plate 94 and the partition body 56, and the door opening magnet 86 and the fixed magnet 96 are peeled off. Further, the intermediate peeling piece 108 enters the guide recess 116, and the pair of left and right closing magnets 78 and 78 are magnetically attached. As a result, the door is closed as shown in FIG. As described above, immediately before the door is completely closed, the left peeling piece 110 and the partition 56 come into contact with each other, and the opening magnet 86 and the fixed magnet 96 are peeled off. Thereafter, when the door is completely closed, the left peeling piece 110 and the partition 56 are not in contact with each other, and the left and right partitions 56 and 58 are stably held in a magnetized state.

右扉26の開閉動作についても、左扉24の開閉動作と同様である。   The opening / closing operation of the right door 26 is the same as the opening / closing operation of the left door 24.

(7)効果
上記実施形態の冷蔵庫10であると、仕切り体56,58はそれぞれ左内ガスケット36と右内ガスケット46に取り付けられているため、左扉24や右扉26の取り付けばらつきや扉開閉時の周囲形状の変化に合わせて移動する。そして、仕切り体56は、ヒンジなどの回転軸によって回転するのでなく、弾性のある左内ガスケット36が延ばされたり縮んだりして移動するので、その移動を簡単にでき、また、扉開閉時の音が低減され、開閉のための力を低減でき、開扉装置48,50のソレノイドの勢いを緩めることができる。
(7) Effect In the refrigerator 10 of the above embodiment, since the partitions 56 and 58 are respectively attached to the left inner gasket 36 and the right inner gasket 46, the mounting variation of the left door 24 and the right door 26 and the door opening / closing. Move according to the change of surrounding shape. The partition 56 does not rotate by a rotation shaft such as a hinge, but moves because the elastic left inner gasket 36 is extended or contracted. , The force for opening and closing can be reduced, and the momentum of the solenoids of the door opening devices 48 and 50 can be relaxed.

また、左右の扉24,26に前後の段差がない。これは、左右の閉扉磁石78,78は、前部と後部で異極になっているため、前後方向にずれても元へ戻ろうとし、左右の閉扉磁石78,78は1cm以上ずれると磁着しないからである。   Further, the left and right doors 24 and 26 have no front and rear steps. This is because the left and right closing magnets 78 and 78 have different polarities at the front and rear, so they will return to their original positions even if they are displaced in the front-rear direction. Because I don't wear it.

また、片側だけ開扉にしたときに、従来のように仕切り体56,58の出っ張りが少ない。そのため、冷蔵室14の下部に設置された部屋(例えばチルド室)に引き出し式の小物ケースが左右に分割して配されている場合に、左右どちらのケースも片側のドアだけ開けた状態で扉と干渉せずに大きく引き出せる設計ができる。   Further, when only one side is opened, there are few protrusions of the partition bodies 56 and 58 as in the prior art. Therefore, when a drawer-type accessory case is divided into left and right in a room (for example, a chilled room) installed in the lower part of the refrigerator compartment 14, the left and right cases are opened with only one door open. It can be designed to be pulled out without interference.

また、従来のように仕切り体56,58が起き上がることによって閉扉における不具合が発生しない。すなわち、従来の回転式仕切り体では、扉を開けた勢いで回転仕切りが起き上がってしまい、扉が開いているのに扉が閉じた状態の仕切り体の状態になってしまうことがある。そのため扉をそのまま閉じようとすると反対側のドアに当たって閉じることができない。これに対し、本実施形態であると、仕切り体56,58がふらふらした状態で閉扉しても、反対側の扉に当たって引っ掛からずに閉扉できる。   In addition, since the partition bodies 56 and 58 are raised up as in the prior art, no trouble occurs in the closing of the door. That is, in the conventional rotary partition, the rotary partition rises with the momentum of opening the door, and the door may be in a state of being closed when the door is open. Therefore, if you try to close the door as it is, you cannot hit the door on the opposite side and close it. On the other hand, in this embodiment, even if the doors are closed in a state where the partitions 56 and 58 are staggered, the doors can be closed without being caught by hitting the door on the opposite side.

また、引き剥がし部材104の左引き剥がし片110と右引き剥がし片112が、開扉磁石86と固定磁石96を引き剥がすので、左右の仕切り体56,58が近づき互いに吸い寄せられて確実に磁着できる。仕切り体56の閉扉磁石78と開扉磁石86がどちらも他の磁石に磁着していない状態は一瞬であり、仕切り体56に連結している左内ガスケット36の柔軟性により、その一瞬の間は十分な移動空間が左右両方の仕切り体56,58周辺に与えられているため、左右の仕切り体56,58の閉扉磁石78が僅かにずれることによる反発は閉扉に影響を与えずに、左扉24が閉じるのとほぼ同時に仕切り体56,58は磁着されて確実な閉扉状態となる。   Further, since the left peeling piece 110 and the right peeling piece 112 of the peeling member 104 peel off the opening magnet 86 and the fixed magnet 96, the left and right partition bodies 56 and 58 come close to each other and are attracted to each other to ensure magnetic attachment. it can. The state in which neither the closing magnet 78 nor the opening magnet 86 of the partition 56 is magnetically attached to other magnets is instantaneous, and due to the flexibility of the left inner gasket 36 connected to the partition 56, the instantaneous Sufficient movement space is provided around the left and right partition bodies 56 and 58, so that the repulsion caused by the slight displacement of the closing magnets 78 of the left and right partition bodies 56 and 58 does not affect the closing of the door. Almost simultaneously with the closing of the left door 24, the partitions 56 and 58 are magnetically attached to be surely closed.

また、完全な閉扉状態では左右の引き剥がし片110、112が左右一対の仕切り体56、58と接触しないので、組み付け時のバラツキなどの誤差によって不具合が生じることを防止できる。すなわち、完全な閉扉状態を実現しようとする場合に左引き剥がし片110と仕切体56とが接触すると、製品のバラツキなどにより仕切体56の位置が正常な位置よりも前方に押し出されることが考えられる。このような場合には、仕切体56の位置が正常な位置からずれているために磁着した状態を安定して保持できないことが想定されるが、左引き剥がし片110が仕切り体56と接触しないので、そのような事態を防止することができる。なお、右引き剥がし片112と仕切体58の場合であっても同様である。   Further, since the left and right peeling pieces 110 and 112 do not come into contact with the pair of left and right partitions 56 and 58 in a completely closed state, it is possible to prevent a problem from occurring due to an error such as a variation during assembly. In other words, when the left peeling piece 110 and the partition 56 come into contact with each other in order to realize a complete door closing state, the position of the partition 56 may be pushed forward from the normal position due to product variations or the like. It is done. In such a case, it is assumed that the magnetized state cannot be stably maintained because the position of the partition 56 is shifted from the normal position, but the left peeling piece 110 is in contact with the partition 56. Therefore, such a situation can be prevented. The same applies to the case of the right peeling piece 112 and the partition body 58.

また、左内ガスケット36と右内ガスケット46とによって、左扉24と右扉26の隙間を簡単に塞ぐことができる。   Further, the gap between the left door 24 and the right door 26 can be easily closed by the left inner gasket 36 and the right inner gasket 46.

また、仕切り体56の溝68に、左内ガスケット36の突条62を挿入するだけであるため、仕切り体56と左内ガスケット36を簡単に固定できる。   Further, since only the protrusion 62 of the left inner gasket 36 is inserted into the groove 68 of the partition 56, the partition 56 and the left inner gasket 36 can be easily fixed.

また、左内ガスケット36の筒状本体と左下ガスケット34の筒状本体と左上ガスケット30の筒状本体とが形状が同じであるため、角部の溶着が簡単となる。   Further, since the cylindrical main body of the left inner gasket 36, the cylindrical main body of the lower left gasket 34, and the cylindrical main body of the upper left gasket 30 have the same shape, the welding of the corners becomes easy.

また、左内ガスケット36や右内ガスケット46から突出している突条62がT字状であるため、挿入が簡単で外れ難い。また、仕切り体56や仕切り体58に設ける溝68の溝断面を小さくでき、その小さくした分だけ仕切り体56,58の断熱を増やすことができる。   Further, since the protrusion 62 protruding from the left inner gasket 36 and the right inner gasket 46 is T-shaped, it is easy to insert and hard to come off. Moreover, the groove | channel cross section of the groove | channel 68 provided in the partition body 56 or the partition body 58 can be made small, and the heat insulation of the partition bodies 56 and 58 can be increased by the reduced part.

また、左扉24と右扉26の相対向する面は、左右一対の閉扉磁石78,78で磁着されているため、隙間を完全に塞ぐことができる。   Further, since the opposing surfaces of the left door 24 and the right door 26 are magnetized by a pair of left and right closing magnets 78, 78, the gap can be completely closed.

また、閉扉磁石78は、前後方向に互いに異なる極であるため、閉扉磁石78の前後方向の寸法の半分の長さ程度が前後方向にずれると、左右の仕切り体56,58は反発するため、左右の仕切り体56,58が磁着することで左扉24と右扉26の前後方向に段差が発生しない。   In addition, since the closing magnet 78 has different poles in the front-rear direction, the left and right partition bodies 56, 58 are repelled when about half the length of the closing magnet 78 in the front-rear direction is shifted in the front-rear direction. Since the left and right partitions 56 and 58 are magnetically attached, no step is generated in the front-rear direction of the left door 24 and the right door 26.

また、閉扉磁石78の上端と下端が傾斜しているため、S極とN極の挿入間違いがない。   Moreover, since the upper end and the lower end of the closing magnet 78 are inclined, there is no mistake in inserting the S pole and the N pole.

また、開扉時には固定板94の固定磁石96と仕切り体56の開扉磁石86が磁着して固定するため、開扉時に仕切り体56がふらふらしない。   Further, when the door is opened, the stationary magnet 96 of the stationary plate 94 and the opening magnet 86 of the partition 56 are magnetized and fixed, so that the partition 56 does not flutter when the door is opened.

また、開扉磁石86の長さが閉扉磁石78の長さの1/3であるため、閉扉時に開扉磁石86が固定磁石96から剥がれ易い。   Further, since the length of the opening magnet 86 is 1/3 of the length of the closing magnet 78, the opening magnet 86 is easily peeled off from the fixed magnet 96 when the door is closed.

また、仕切り体56は、筒状の仕切り体本体70と上部材72と下部材74とより構成されているため、仕切り体本体70を押出成形による製造が可能であり、部品点数が減り、コスト削減と部品の合わせ部で発生する不具合の低減となる。   Moreover, since the partition body 56 is comprised from the cylindrical partition body main body 70, the upper member 72, and the lower member 74, the partition body main body 70 can be manufactured by extrusion molding, a number of parts reduces and cost is reduced. This reduces the amount of reduction and defects that occur at the part where the parts are combined.

また、引き剥がし部材104の中引き剥がし片108、左引き剥がし片110、右引き剥がし片112によって、扉24,26の開閉を確実に行うことができる。   Further, the doors 24 and 26 can be reliably opened and closed by the intermediate peeling piece 108, the left peeling piece 110, and the right peeling piece 112.

また、左右一対の閉扉磁石78,78の磁着が強い場合であっても、この中引き剥がし片108によって引き剥がされるため、反対側の扉も一緒に開かない。   Even when the pair of left and right closing magnets 78 and 78 are strongly magnetized, they are peeled off by the intermediate peeling piece 108, and therefore the door on the opposite side is not opened together.

また、左内ガスケット36、右内ガスケット46の縦ヒレ片66が互いに接触して、閉扉状態では隙間を塞ぐため、冷気漏れを防ぐことができる。   Further, since the vertical fin pieces 66 of the left inner gasket 36 and the right inner gasket 46 are in contact with each other and close the gap in the closed state, it is possible to prevent cold air leakage.

また、閉扉時に縦ヒレ片66が退避凹部82に退避するため、左右の縦ヒレ片66,66が仕切り体56,58の間に挟まることがなく、左扉24と右扉26とは確実に閉めることができる。   Further, when the door is closed, the vertical fin piece 66 is retracted into the retracting recess 82, so that the left and right vertical fin pieces 66, 66 are not sandwiched between the partitions 56, 58, and the left door 24 and the right door 26 are securely connected. Can be closed.

また、縦ヒレ片66の下部と横ヒレ片102が直角に交わるように当接されているので、縦ヒレ片66を上下に区画しているので、冷気が下方に移動して縦ヒレ片66の表面に霜が着くのを防止できる。   Further, since the lower part of the vertical fin piece 66 and the horizontal fin piece 102 are in contact with each other at a right angle, the vertical fin piece 66 is partitioned vertically, so that the cold moves downward and the vertical fin piece 66 Can prevent frost from forming on the surface.

また、横ヒレ片102は、上部材72と仕切り体本体70を取り付けるときに挟む構造であるため、簡単に取り付けできる。   Further, since the horizontal fin piece 102 has a structure that is sandwiched when the upper member 72 and the partition body 70 are attached, it can be easily attached.

また、上部材72から突出した係合突部100が固定板94の係合孔98に係合しているため、左内ガスケット36が軟質であっても仕切り体56が落ちることない。   Further, since the engaging protrusion 100 protruding from the upper member 72 is engaged with the engaging hole 98 of the fixing plate 94, the partition 56 does not fall even if the left inner gasket 36 is soft.

また、係合突部100と係合孔98が仕切り体56の上部にあるため、仕切り体56の全長のばらつきや冷却による縮みによって影響を受け難い。   Further, since the engaging protrusion 100 and the engaging hole 98 are above the partition body 56, the engagement protrusion 100 and the engagement hole 98 are not easily affected by variations in the overall length of the partition body 56 or shrinkage due to cooling.

また、係合突部100は、係合孔98の内寸の左右方向にしか移動しないため、仕切り体56が固定板94から大きくはみ出すことがなく、左扉24を回転させてもその遠心力により飛び出したりしない。   Further, since the engaging protrusion 100 moves only in the left-right direction of the inner dimension of the engaging hole 98, the partition body 56 does not protrude greatly from the fixed plate 94, and the centrifugal force is generated even when the left door 24 is rotated. Do not jump out by.

また、仕切り体56は突壁28と遮蔽板92によって覆われているため、仕切り体56の隙間に冷気が入ることがなく、左扉24の正面から熱漏れを防止できる。   Further, since the partition body 56 is covered with the protruding wall 28 and the shielding plate 92, cold air does not enter the gap between the partition bodies 56, and heat leakage can be prevented from the front of the left door 24.

実施形態2Embodiment 2

次に、実施形態2の貯蔵庫について、図18に基づいて説明する。実施形態1では冷蔵庫10であるため、冷気の漏れを防止するために左内ガスケット36と右内ガスケット46に、仕切り体56と仕切り体58を取り付けていた。しかし、食器棚や家具などに用いられる観音開き式の左右一対の扉24,26であると、このようなガスケットは設けられていない。   Next, the storage of Embodiment 2 will be described with reference to FIG. Since it is the refrigerator 10 in Embodiment 1, the partition body 56 and the partition body 58 were attached to the left inner gasket 36 and the right inner gasket 46 in order to prevent the leakage of cold air. However, such a gasket is not provided in the case of the pair of left and right doors 24 and 26 of a double door type used for a cupboard or furniture.

そのため、図18に示すように、本実施形態では、仕切り体56と左扉24の裏面外周部との間に縦板状の連結部材118を設けて左扉24に仕切り体56が移動可能なように連結する。連結部材118の後端部は、仕切り体56の前面に回動自在に固定され、前端部は、左扉24の裏面にも回動自在に固定されている。これによって、実施形態1の左内ガスケット36と同様の働きをし、左扉24を開閉できる。右扉26についても同様に開閉できる。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 18, in this embodiment, a vertical plate-like connecting member 118 is provided between the partition 56 and the outer peripheral portion of the back surface of the left door 24, and the partition 56 can move to the left door 24. Connect as follows. The rear end portion of the connecting member 118 is rotatably fixed to the front surface of the partition body 56, and the front end portion is also rotatably fixed to the rear surface of the left door 24. Accordingly, the left door 24 can be opened and closed by performing the same function as the left inner gasket 36 of the first embodiment. The right door 26 can be similarly opened and closed.

変更例Example of change

上記実施形態では仕切り体56に設けられた係合突部100と左扉の遮蔽板92に設けられた係合孔98とが係合したが、これに代えて仕切り体56に係合孔を設け、遮蔽板92に係合突部100を設けてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the engagement protrusion 100 provided in the partition 56 and the engagement hole 98 provided in the left door shielding plate 92 are engaged, but instead of this, an engagement hole is provided in the partition 56. The engaging protrusion 100 may be provided on the shielding plate 92.

上記実施形態の仕切り体56の磁石挿入部80や仕切り体58の磁石挿入部80、又は、その周辺部を軟質製の合成樹脂で形成すれば、仕切り体56や仕切り体58に反りがあっても全長では隙間が出ないように磁着できる。   If the magnet insertion part 80 of the partition 56 of the said embodiment, the magnet insertion part 80 of the partition 58, or its periphery part is formed with a soft synthetic resin, there will be curvature in the partition 56 and the partition 58. However, it can be magnetically attached so that there is no gap in the entire length.

本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると共に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。   Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented by way of example and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalents thereof.

10・・・冷蔵庫、14・・・冷蔵室、24・・・左扉、26・・・右扉、36・・・左内ガスケット、46・・・右内ガスケット、56・・・左側の仕切り体、58・・・右側の仕切り体、62・・・突起、64・・・磁石挿入部、66・・・縦ヒレ片 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Refrigerator, 14 ... Cold room, 24 ... Left door, 26 ... Right door, 36 ... Left inner gasket, 46 ... Right inner gasket, 56 ... Left partition Body, 58... Right partition, 62... Projection, 64 .. magnet insertion portion, 66.

Claims (20)

キャビネットに設けられた貯蔵室と、
前記貯蔵室に設けられた観音開き式の左右一対の扉と、
左右一対の前記扉が相対向する前記扉の裏面の縦辺に設けられた左右一対の縦弾性部材と、
左右一対の縦弾性部材の裏面にそれぞれ取り付けられ、左右一対の前記扉の隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体と、
を有し、
左右一対の前記仕切り体の相対向する縦面に板状の閉扉磁石がそれぞれ設けられ、
左右一対の閉扉磁石は、閉扉状態で左右一対の前記仕切り体を磁着させ、
前記閉扉磁石の上端部又は下端部の少なくとも一方が、斜め形状に形成されている、
貯蔵庫。
A storage room provided in the cabinet;
A pair of left and right doors of double doors provided in the storage room,
A pair of left and right longitudinal elastic members provided on the longitudinal sides of the back surface of the door opposite to the pair of left and right doors;
A pair of left and right partitions that are respectively attached to the back surfaces of the pair of left and right longitudinal elastic members and block the gap between the pair of left and right doors;
I have a,
Plate-like closing magnets are respectively provided on the opposing vertical surfaces of the pair of left and right partitions,
The pair of left and right closing magnets magnetize the pair of left and right partition bodies in a closed state,
At least one of the upper end or the lower end of the closing magnet is formed in an oblique shape,
Storage.
前記閉扉磁石は、前記仕切り体に形成された磁石挿入部に挿入され、
前記磁石挿入部又は前記磁石挿入部の周囲の材質が、軟質部材によって形成されている、
請求項に記載の貯蔵庫。
The closing magnet is inserted into a magnet insertion portion formed in the partition,
The material around the magnet insertion part or the magnet insertion part is formed of a soft member,
The storehouse according to claim 1 .
キャビネットに設けられた貯蔵室と、
前記貯蔵室に設けられた観音開き式の左右一対の扉と、
左右一対の前記扉が相対向する前記扉の裏面の縦辺に設けられた左右一対の縦弾性部材と、
左右一対の縦弾性部材の裏面にそれぞれ取り付けられ、左右一対の前記扉の隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体と、
を有し、
左右一対の前記仕切り体の相対向する縦面に板状の閉扉磁石がそれぞれ設けられ、
左右一対の閉扉磁石は、閉扉状態で左右一対の前記仕切り体を磁着させ、
前記扉の裏面の四周から額縁状の突壁が突出し、
前記突壁の側壁に沿って前記仕切り体が配され、
前記突壁の側壁と対向する前記仕切り体の縦面に板状の開扉磁石が設けられ、
前記開扉磁石は、開扉状態で前記仕切り体を前記突壁の前記側面に磁着させる、
貯蔵庫。
A storage room provided in the cabinet;
A pair of left and right doors of double doors provided in the storage room,
A pair of left and right longitudinal elastic members provided on the longitudinal sides of the back surface of the door opposite to the pair of left and right doors;
A pair of left and right partitions that are respectively attached to the back surfaces of the pair of left and right longitudinal elastic members and block the gap between the pair of left and right doors;
I have a,
Plate-like closing magnets are respectively provided on the opposing vertical surfaces of the pair of left and right partitions,
The pair of left and right closing magnets magnetize the pair of left and right partition bodies in a closed state,
A frame-shaped protruding wall protrudes from the four sides of the back of the door
The partition is arranged along the side wall of the protruding wall,
A plate-shaped opening magnet is provided on the vertical surface of the partition that faces the side wall of the protruding wall,
The opening magnet magnetizes the partition body to the side surface of the protruding wall in an open state.
Storage.
前記開扉磁石は前記閉扉磁石より短い、
請求項に記載の貯蔵庫。
The opening magnet is shorter than the closing magnet,
The storehouse according to claim 3 .
開扉時に左右一対の前記仕切り体の前記閉扉磁石を引き剥がすと共に、閉扉時に前記仕切り体の前記開扉磁石と前記突壁の前記側壁とを引き剥がす引き剥がし片が、前記貯蔵室の天井面に設けられている、
請求項に記載の貯蔵庫。
A peeling piece that peels off the closing magnets of the pair of left and right partitions when the door is opened and peels off the opening magnets of the partition and the side walls of the protruding wall when the door is closed is a ceiling surface of the storage chamber. Provided in the
The storehouse according to claim 3 .
前記引き剥がし片が、左右一対の前記仕切り体の合わさる位置に設けられた中引き剥がし片であり、開扉時に左右一対の前記仕切り体の前記閉扉磁石を引き剥がす、
請求項に記載の貯蔵庫。
The peeling piece is an intermediate peeling piece provided at a position where the pair of left and right pairs of partitions are combined, and the door closing magnet of the pair of left and right partitions is peeled off when the door is opened.
The storage according to claim 5 .
前記引き剥がし片が、閉扉状態において前記閉扉磁石と前記突壁の前記側との間の位置にそれぞれ設けられた左右一対の引き剥がし片であり、閉扉時に左右一対の前記仕切り体の前記開扉磁石を前記突壁の前記側壁からそれぞれ引き剥がす
請求項に記載の貯蔵庫。
The peeling piece, a pair of left and right peel tabs provided at positions between the side wall of the said closing magnet in the closing state projecting wall, the opening of the pair of left and right partition member during closing The storage according to claim 5 , wherein the door magnet is peeled off from the side wall of the protruding wall.
左右一対の前記引き剥がし片が、閉扉状態において左右一対の前記仕切り体を密着させるように押しつける、
請求項に記載の貯蔵庫。
The pair of left and right peeling pieces are pressed so as to closely contact the pair of left and right partitions in the closed state.
The storage according to claim 7 .
キャビネットに設けられた貯蔵室と、
前記貯蔵室に設けられた観音開き式の左右一対の扉と、
左右一対の前記扉が相対向する前記扉の裏面の縦辺に設けられた左右一対の縦弾性部材と、
左右一対の縦弾性部材の裏面にそれぞれ取り付けられ、左右一対の前記扉の隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体と、
を有し、
前記縦弾性部材が、前記扉の裏面に取り付けられた縦ガスケットであり、
左右一対の前記縦ガスケットの相対向する位置から縦方向に縦ヒレ片がそれぞれ突出し、
前記縦ヒレ片の位置と対応する前記仕切り体の位置に、前記縦ヒレ片が退避する退避凹部が設けられている、
貯蔵庫。
A storage room provided in the cabinet;
A pair of left and right doors of double doors provided in the storage room,
A pair of left and right longitudinal elastic members provided on the longitudinal sides of the back surface of the door opposite to the pair of left and right doors;
A pair of left and right partitions that are respectively attached to the back surfaces of the pair of left and right longitudinal elastic members and block the gap between the pair of left and right doors;
I have a,
The longitudinal elastic member is a longitudinal gasket attached to the back surface of the door;
A vertical fin piece protrudes in the vertical direction from the opposing position of the pair of left and right vertical gaskets,
A retracting recess for retracting the vertical fin piece is provided at a position of the partition corresponding to the position of the vertical fin piece,
Storage.
前記縦ヒレ片は、前記縦ガスケットの上部と下部からそれぞれ突出し、
前記退避凹部も前記仕切り体の上部と下部にそれぞれ設けられている、
請求項に記載の貯蔵庫。
The vertical fin pieces protrude from the upper and lower portions of the vertical gasket,
The retracting recesses are also provided at the upper and lower parts of the partition body,
The storage according to claim 9 .
前記仕切り体は、仕切り体本体と上部材と下部材を有し、
前記仕切り体本体の上部に前記上部材が取り付けられ、
前記仕切り体本体の下部に前記下部材が取り付けられている、
請求項10に記載の貯蔵庫。
The partition body has a partition body main body, an upper member, and a lower member,
The upper member is attached to the upper part of the partition body,
The lower member is attached to the lower part of the partition body.
The storage according to claim 10 .
前記仕切り体本体と前記上部材との間に上側の横ヒレ片が挟まれ、
前記仕切り体本体の前記下部材との間に下側の横ヒレ片が挟まれ、
前記上側の縦ヒレ片と前記上側の横ヒレ片とが当接し、
前記下側の縦ヒレ片と前記下側の横ヒレ片とが当接している、
請求項11に記載の貯蔵庫。
An upper horizontal fin piece is sandwiched between the partition body and the upper member,
A lower horizontal fin piece is sandwiched between the lower member of the partition body,
The upper vertical fin piece and the upper horizontal fin piece abut,
The lower vertical fin piece and the lower horizontal fin piece are in contact with each other,
The storehouse according to claim 11 .
前記扉の裏面の突壁後部から縦方向に遮蔽板がそれぞれ設けられ、前記仕切り体を覆っている、
請求項に記載の貯蔵庫。
A shielding plate is provided in the vertical direction from the rear of the protruding wall on the back surface of the door, covering the partition body,
The storehouse according to claim 3 .
前記仕切り体に設けられた係合突部と前記遮蔽板に設けられた係合孔とが係合するか、又は、前記仕切り体に設けられた係合孔と前記遮蔽板に設けられた係合突部とが係合し、
前記扉に対する前記仕切り体の上下方向の移動を、前記係合孔の縦方向の寸法内に規制する、
請求項13に記載の貯蔵庫。
An engagement protrusion provided in the partition and an engagement hole provided in the shielding plate are engaged, or an engagement hole provided in the partition and the engagement provided in the shielding plate. The mating protrusion engages,
Restricting the vertical movement of the partition relative to the door within the vertical dimension of the engagement hole;
The storage according to claim 13 .
前記係合突部と前記係合孔との係合によって、前記扉に対する前記仕切り体の左右方向の移動を、前記係合孔の横方向の寸法内に規制する、
請求項14に記載の貯蔵庫。
The horizontal movement of the partition relative to the door is restricted within the lateral dimension of the engagement hole by the engagement between the engagement protrusion and the engagement hole.
The storehouse according to claim 14 .
前記係合突部と前記係合孔とが、前記仕切り体の上部と前記遮蔽板の上部にそれぞれ設けられている、
請求項14に記載の貯蔵庫。
The engagement protrusion and the engagement hole are respectively provided on the upper part of the partition and the upper part of the shielding plate.
The storehouse according to claim 14 .
キャビネットに設けられた貯蔵室と、
前記貯蔵室に設けられた観音開き式の左右一対の扉と、
左右一対の前記扉が相対向する前記扉の裏面の縦辺に設けられた左右一対の連結部材と、
左右一対の前記連結部材にそれぞれ取り付けられ、左右一対の前記扉の隙間を塞ぐ左右一対の仕切り体と、
を有し、
前記連結部材の一端が前記扉の裏面に回動自在に取り付けられ、
前記連結部材の他端が前記仕切り体に回動自在に取り付けられている、
貯蔵庫。
A storage room provided in the cabinet;
A pair of left and right doors of double doors provided in the storage room,
A pair of left and right connecting members provided on the vertical side of the back surface of the door, wherein the pair of left and right doors oppose each other;
A pair of left and right partitions that are respectively attached to the pair of left and right connecting members and block the gap between the pair of left and right doors;
Have
One end of the connecting member is rotatably attached to the back surface of the door,
The other end of the connecting member is rotatably attached to the partition body,
Storage.
前記仕切り体に縦溝が設けられ、
前記縦ガスケットの縦方向に突条が設けられ、
前記突条を前記縦溝に係合させて、前記縦ガスケットに前記仕切り体が取り付けられている、
請求項に記載の貯蔵庫。
A vertical groove is provided in the partition,
A protrusion is provided in the vertical direction of the vertical gasket,
The partition is attached to the vertical gasket by engaging the protrusion with the vertical groove,
The storage according to claim 9 .
前記縦ガスケットの本体の横断面形状が、前記扉の裏面の上辺と下辺にそれぞれ設けられた上ガスケットの本体と下ガスケットの本体の横断面形状と同一である、
請求項18に記載の貯蔵庫。
The cross-sectional shape of the main body of the vertical gasket is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the main body of the upper gasket and the main body of the lower gasket provided on the upper side and the lower side of the back surface of the door,
The storage according to claim 18 .
前記突条の横断面形状がT字状であり、
前記縦溝の横断面形状が前記突条に対応したT字状である、
請求項19に記載の貯蔵庫。
A cross-sectional shape of the ridge is T-shaped,
The cross-sectional shape of the vertical groove is a T-shape corresponding to the protrusion,
The storage according to claim 19 .
JP2013235202A 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Storage Expired - Fee Related JP6282445B2 (en)

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US3248159A (en) * 1964-03-05 1966-04-26 Goodrich Co B F Magnet-containing seal for closures
JPS5035258Y2 (en) * 1971-05-11 1975-10-14
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JPS5843754Y2 (en) * 1978-10-04 1983-10-03 松下冷機株式会社 Constant temperature equipment such as refrigerators
JPS5816636Y2 (en) * 1978-10-31 1983-04-04 松下冷機株式会社 Constant temperature equipment such as refrigerators
US4226489A (en) * 1979-05-14 1980-10-07 Whirlpool Corporation Door seal assembly
JPH04302983A (en) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-26 Hitachi Ltd Door device for refrigerator
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