JP6281173B2 - Axis adjustment unit built into the wiring device - Google Patents

Axis adjustment unit built into the wiring device Download PDF

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JP6281173B2
JP6281173B2 JP2013165908A JP2013165908A JP6281173B2 JP 6281173 B2 JP6281173 B2 JP 6281173B2 JP 2013165908 A JP2013165908 A JP 2013165908A JP 2013165908 A JP2013165908 A JP 2013165908A JP 6281173 B2 JP6281173 B2 JP 6281173B2
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達夫 松野
達夫 松野
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Jimbo Electric Co Ltd
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Description

この発明は、電源と負荷との間に設けられ、内部に設けた可変抵抗器による抵抗値の調整をもって負荷を制御する機能をもつ配線器具と、同器具に組み込まれ可変抵抗器の回転軸を回転操作するための軸調整ユニットに関する。   The present invention provides a wiring device provided between a power source and a load and having a function of controlling the load by adjusting a resistance value by a variable resistor provided therein, and a rotating shaft of the variable resistor incorporated in the device. The present invention relates to an axis adjustment unit for rotating operation.

この種の配線器具としては、例えば、タイマ機能や調光機能を備えたスイッチが知られている。従来のこの種の配線器具には、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵する可変抵抗器が組み込まれており、可変抵抗器の回転軸を回転操作して負荷と電源との間の導通状態をオンオフするとともに、当該可変抵抗器による抵抗器の調整をもって、一定時間経過後に負荷と電源との間の導通状態をオフしたり、照明(負荷)の明るさを変えたりすることができる構成となっていた。
この種の配線器具に組み込まれる可変抵抗器として、従来は日本工業規格JIS C 5260−1の附属書1に示されたRV16_P15F0B503Mという規格のもの(在来品)が一般に使われていた。この従来の可変抵抗器は、タイマースイッチや調光器などの配線器具のほか、ブラウン管式テレビ受像機や音響機器の音量調整機能付き電源スイッチなどにも多く使われていた。かかる従来の可変抵抗器は、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵するために抵抗器本体の寸法が大きく、また抵抗値調整用の回転軸に対する回転トルクが大きくて重厚感のある操作感が得られるという特徴があった。
ところが近年において、テレビ受像機や音響機器は、電源のオンオフ操作や音量調節を電子式の制御回路で実行する構成のものが普及しており、それに伴い上述したオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵する従来の可変抵抗器は需要が激減し、生産が停止されるに至った。そして、現在ではオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(例えば、日本工業規格JIS C 5260−1の附属書1に示されたRV09_P15F0B503M)が代替品として提供されている。
As this type of wiring device, for example, a switch having a timer function or a dimming function is known. This type of conventional wiring device incorporates a variable resistor with a built-in on / off switch mechanism, and rotates the rotating shaft of the variable resistor to turn on and off the conduction state between the load and the power source. With the adjustment of the resistor by the variable resistor, the conductive state between the load and the power source can be turned off after a certain time has elapsed, or the brightness of the illumination (load) can be changed.
As a variable resistor to be incorporated in this type of wiring apparatus, conventionally, a resistor (RV16_P15F0B503M) standard (conventional product) shown in Annex 1 of Japanese Industrial Standard JIS C 5260-1 has been generally used. This conventional variable resistor has been widely used in wiring devices such as timer switches and dimmers, as well as power switches with volume control function for cathode ray tube TV receivers and audio equipment. Such a conventional variable resistor has a feature that the size of the resistor body is large due to the built-in on / off switch mechanism, and the rotational torque with respect to the rotating shaft for adjusting the resistance value is large, so that a solid operational feeling can be obtained. there were.
However, in recent years, television receivers and audio equipment have been widely used in configurations in which power on / off operations and volume adjustment are executed by an electronic control circuit, and accordingly, a conventional variable that incorporates the above-described on / off switch mechanism. Resistor demand has drastically decreased, and production has stopped. At present, a new standard variable resistor (for example, RV09_P15F0B503M shown in Annex 1 of Japanese Industrial Standard JIS C 5260-1) that does not incorporate an on / off switch mechanism is provided as an alternative.

さて、テレビ受像機や音響機器に対する需要が激減した従来の可変抵抗器(在来品)ではあるが、配線器具においてはいまだに需要がある。しかし、生産停止となり在庫品も残り少なくなった現状では、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)を配線器具にも適用せざるを得ない。
そこで、本出願人は、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)を組み込んだ配線器具をすでに提案している(特許文献1参照)。先に提案された当該配線器具は、新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)に合わせて、ケースの寸法形状やその内部へ組み込まれる各部品の配置等が新規に開発されている。
Now, although there is a conventional variable resistor (conventional product) for which demand for television receivers and audio equipment has drastically decreased, there is still demand for wiring devices. However, under the present situation where production is stopped and inventory remains, a new standard variable resistor (alternative) that does not have an on / off switch mechanism must be applied to wiring equipment.
Therefore, the present applicant has already proposed a wiring apparatus incorporating a new standard variable resistor (alternative) that does not incorporate an on / off switch mechanism (see Patent Document 1). The previously proposed wiring appliance has been newly developed in accordance with the new standard variable resistor (alternative), such as the case dimensions and the arrangement of components incorporated therein.

しかし、配線器具には、ケース内に収容される部品の他にも、家屋壁面への取付け枠などの関連部品があり、それら関連部品については従来品との互換性を保持できれば、部品の生産計画や在庫管理が容易となり好ましい。これら関連部品の互換性を保持するには、配線器具の外形を構成するケース体と蓋体を従来と同じ寸法形状にする必要がある。
ところが、新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)を用いる場合、従来の可変抵抗器(在来品)との間の寸法の違いが問題になる。すなわち、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵する従来の可変抵抗器(在来品)の方が抵抗器本体の寸法が大きく、よって抵抗器本体の底面から回転軸の先端までの高さ寸法が著しく異なっている。
また、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)は、従来の可変抵抗器(在来品)に比べて抵抗値調整用の回転軸に対する回転トルクが小さいため、操作した際の重厚感に欠け、違和感があった。
However, in addition to the components housed in the case, there are other related parts such as mounting frames on the wall of the house. If these related parts can maintain compatibility with conventional products, the production of parts is possible. Planning and inventory management are easy and preferable. In order to maintain the compatibility of these related parts, it is necessary to make the case body and the cover body constituting the outer shape of the wiring device have the same size and shape as the conventional one.
However, when using a new standard variable resistor (substitute product), a difference in size from the conventional variable resistor (conventional product) becomes a problem. That is, the conventional variable resistor (conventional product) incorporating the on / off switch mechanism has a larger size of the resistor body, and thus the height dimension from the bottom surface of the resistor body to the tip of the rotating shaft is significantly different. .
In addition, the new standard variable resistor (alternative) that does not have an on / off switch mechanism has a smaller rotational torque for the rotating shaft for adjusting the resistance value than the conventional variable resistor (conventional product). There was a feeling of discomfort due to lack of profound feeling.

特許第3705824号公報Japanese Patent No. 3705824

本発明は上述した事情に鑑みてなされたもので、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)を用いながら、従来と同じ取付け枠等の関連部品を利用することができる配線器具の提供を目的とする。
また、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)を用いて、従来のオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵する可変抵抗器(在来品)と同等の重厚感のある操作感が得られる配線器具の提供を目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and it is possible to use related parts such as the same mounting frame as before while using a new standard variable resistor (alternative) that does not have an on / off switch mechanism. The purpose is to provide a wiring device that can be used.
In addition, using a new standard variable resistor (alternative) that does not have an on / off switch mechanism, the operation feels as heavy as a conventional variable resistor (conventional product) that has an on / off switch mechanism. It aims at provision of the wiring equipment obtained.

上述した目的を達成するために、本発明は、電源と負荷との間に設けられ、負荷に対する制御機能を有する配線器具であって、
開口部を有するケース体と、その開口部を閉塞するとともに軸受孔が形成された蓋体と、
ケース体の内底部に収容される回路基板と、
可変抵抗部を内蔵する抵抗器本体と、この抵抗器本体から突出する抵抗値設定用の回転軸とを含み、抵抗器本体が回路基板に搭載された状態でケース体の内部に収容される可変抵抗器と、
回路基板に搭載された状態でケース体の内部に収容され、可変抵抗器により設定された抵抗値に応じて負荷を制御する制御回路と、
ケース体の内部に収容され、電源と負荷との間を電気的に接離するマイクロスイッチと、
可変抵抗器における回転軸の先端部に装着される軸調整ユニットと、を備え、
軸調整ユニットは、基端部を回転軸の先端部に連結した状態で、先端部が蓋体の軸受孔を通して外部に突き出し、当該先端部に回転操作用の摘まみを装着できる長さに調整されており、且つ摘まみによる回転操作に対し摺動抵抗を付与する手段と、あらかじめ設定した回転角度でマイクロスイッチをオンオフする手段とを含むことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention is a wiring device provided between a power source and a load and having a control function for the load,
A case body having an opening, a lid that closes the opening and has a bearing hole formed thereon;
A circuit board housed in the inner bottom of the case body;
A resistor main body with a built-in variable resistor portion and a resistance value setting rotation shaft protruding from the resistor main body, and the resistor main body is mounted on the circuit board and accommodated inside the case body A resistor,
A control circuit that is housed inside the case body in a state mounted on a circuit board and controls a load according to a resistance value set by a variable resistor;
A micro switch that is housed in the case body and electrically connects and disconnects between the power source and the load;
An axis adjustment unit mounted on the tip of the rotary shaft in the variable resistor,
The shaft adjustment unit is adjusted to such a length that the distal end protrudes to the outside through the bearing hole of the lid while the base end is connected to the distal end of the rotating shaft, and a knob for rotation operation can be attached to the distal end. And means for applying sliding resistance to the rotation operation by the knob and means for turning on and off the microswitch at a preset rotation angle.

上述した構成の本発明において用いられる可変抵抗器は、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)である。この種の可変抵抗器は、例えば、日本工業規格JIS C 5260−1の附属書1にRV09_P15F0B503Mとして規格化されている。かかる新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)は、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵する従来の可変抵抗器(例えば、日本工業規格JIS C 5260−1の附属書1にRV16_P15F0B503Mとして規格化された在来品)に比べて、特に抵抗器本体の底面から回転軸の先端までの高さ寸法が小さく、抵抗値調整用の回転軸に対する回転トルクも小さい。   The variable resistor used in the present invention having the above-described configuration is a new standard variable resistor (alternative) that does not incorporate an on / off switch mechanism. This type of variable resistor is standardized as, for example, RV09_P15F0B503M in Annex 1 of Japanese Industrial Standard JIS C 5260-1. Such a new standard variable resistor (substitute product) is a conventional variable resistor having an on / off switch mechanism (for example, a conventional product standardized as RV16_P15F0B503M in Annex 1 of JIS C 5260-1). In particular, the height dimension from the bottom surface of the resistor body to the tip of the rotating shaft is small, and the rotational torque with respect to the rotating shaft for adjusting the resistance value is also small.

ケース体と蓋体は、従来の可変抵抗器(在来品)が組み込まれた従来の配線器具と同じ寸法形状のものをそのまま使用すれば、従来と同じ取付け枠等の関連部品を用いることが可能となる。
しかし、ケース体に組み込まれる可変抵抗器をオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)とした場合、抵抗器本体の底面から回転軸の先端までの高さ寸法が小さいため、回転軸の先端部を蓋体の軸受孔から外部へ突き出すための調整が必要となる。
そこで、本発明では、可変抵抗器における回転軸の先端部に軸調整ユニットが装着される。軸調整ユニットは、上述したとおり基端部を回転軸の先端部に連結した状態で、先端部が蓋体の軸受孔を通して外部に突き出し、当該先端部に回転操作用の摘まみを装着できる長さに調整されている。
If the case body and the lid body are the same size and shape as a conventional wiring device incorporating a conventional variable resistor (conventional product), related parts such as the same mounting frame as before can be used. It becomes possible.
However, if the variable resistor built into the case body is a new standard variable resistor (alternative) that does not have an on / off switch mechanism, the height from the bottom of the resistor body to the tip of the rotating shaft is small. For this reason, it is necessary to make adjustments so that the tip of the rotating shaft protrudes outside from the bearing hole of the lid.
Therefore, in the present invention, the shaft adjusting unit is attached to the tip of the rotating shaft in the variable resistor. As described above, the shaft adjustment unit has a structure in which the base end portion is connected to the tip end portion of the rotating shaft, the tip end portion protrudes to the outside through the bearing hole of the lid, and a knob for rotation operation can be attached to the tip end portion. It has been adjusted.

また、軸調整ユニットは、摘まみによる回転操作に対し摺動抵抗を付与する手段を含む構成となっており、この摺動抵抗によって可変抵抗器(代替品)の回転軸に対する回転トルクの小ささを補うことができる。これにより、従来のオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵する可変抵抗器(在来品)と同等の重厚感のある操作感を得ることが可能となる。   Further, the shaft adjusting unit includes a means for giving a sliding resistance to the rotating operation by the knob, and the rotational resistance of the variable resistor (substitute product) with respect to the rotating shaft is small due to the sliding resistance. Can be supplemented. As a result, it is possible to obtain a heavy operational feeling equivalent to that of a variable resistor (conventional product) incorporating a conventional on / off switch mechanism.

さらに、可変抵抗器(代替品)はオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していないため、本発明の配線器具には、ケース体の内部にマイクロスイッチが収容される。このマイクロスイッチが電源と負荷との間を電気的に接離するオンオフスイッチとして機能する。
軸調整ユニットは、あらかじめ設定した回転角度でマイクロスイッチをオンオフする手段を含んでおり、摘まみの回転操作(すなわち、可変抵抗器における回転軸の回転操作)によって、この軸調整ユニットを介してマイクロスイッチをオンオフ操作することができる。
Furthermore, since the variable resistor (alternative) does not incorporate an on / off switch mechanism, the wiring device of the present invention accommodates a microswitch inside the case body. This micro switch functions as an on / off switch for electrically connecting and disconnecting the power source and the load.
The axis adjustment unit includes means for turning on and off the micro switch at a preset rotation angle, and the micro adjustment via the axis adjustment unit can be performed by rotating the knob (that is, rotating the rotary shaft in the variable resistor). The switch can be turned on and off.

上述した軸調整ユニットは、
基端部を回転軸の先端部に連結した状態で、先端部が蓋体の軸受孔を通して外部に突き出し、当該先端部に回転操作用の摘まみを装着できる長さに調整された延長軸部と、この延長軸部に形成された軸フランジ部とを含むシャフト部材と、
蓋体の軸受孔内に挿入される筒状の軸受部と、この軸受部の基端縁に形成された軸受フランジ部とを含む軸受部材と、
弾力性を有するシリコン材料によって収縮可能な厚みを有するリング状に形成されたリング状緩衝体と、を含む構成とすることができる。
The axis adjustment unit described above is
With the base end connected to the tip of the rotating shaft, the tip protrudes to the outside through the bearing hole of the lid, and the extension shaft is adjusted to such a length that a knob for rotation operation can be attached to the tip. A shaft member including a shaft flange portion formed on the extension shaft portion;
A bearing member including a cylindrical bearing portion inserted into the bearing hole of the lid, and a bearing flange portion formed at the base end edge of the bearing portion;
And a ring-shaped buffer formed in a ring shape having a thickness that can be shrunk by a silicon material having elasticity.

かかる構成において、リング状緩衝体および軸受部材は、シャフト部材の延長軸部に先端部から嵌め込まれ、シャフト部材の軸フランジ部と軸受部材の軸受フランジ部との間にリング状緩衝体を配置し、さらに軸受部材の軸受部を蓋体の軸受孔内に挿入配置して、この軸受部の中空部にシャフト部材の延長軸部が貫通する。
ここで、リング状緩衝体は、シャフト部材の軸フランジ部と蓋体の内壁との間で圧縮されて、摘まみによる回転操作に対し摺動抵抗を付与する手段を構成する。ここで、摺動抵抗は、軸受部材の軸受フランジ部と蓋体の内壁との間に作用する。
さらに、シャフト部材の軸フランジ部には、あらかじめ設定した回転角度でマイクロスイッチの操作子に接離するカム部が形成され、このカム部によりマイクロスイッチをオンオフする手段が構成される。
In such a configuration, the ring-shaped shock absorber and the bearing member are fitted from the front end to the extension shaft portion of the shaft member, and the ring-shaped shock absorber is disposed between the shaft flange portion of the shaft member and the bearing flange portion of the bearing member. Further, the bearing portion of the bearing member is inserted and arranged in the bearing hole of the lid, and the extension shaft portion of the shaft member penetrates the hollow portion of the bearing portion.
Here, the ring-shaped buffer body is compressed between the shaft flange portion of the shaft member and the inner wall of the lid body, and constitutes a means for imparting sliding resistance to the rotation operation by the knob. Here, the sliding resistance acts between the bearing flange portion of the bearing member and the inner wall of the lid.
Further, the shaft flange portion of the shaft member is formed with a cam portion that contacts and separates from the microswitch operating element at a preset rotation angle, and this cam portion constitutes a means for turning on and off the microswitch.

さらに、軸調整ユニットは、リング状の平ワッシャを備え、この平ワッシャを軸受部材の軸受フランジ部と蓋体の内壁との間か、またはリング状緩衝体と軸受部材の軸受フランジ部との間に、配置した構成とすることもできる。   Further, the shaft adjustment unit includes a ring-shaped flat washer, and this flat washer is provided between the bearing flange portion of the bearing member and the inner wall of the lid, or between the ring-shaped buffer member and the bearing flange portion of the bearing member. In addition, the arrangement may be arranged.

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)を用いつつ、従来と同じ取付け枠等の関連部品を利用することが可能となる。
また、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない可変抵抗器(代替品)を用いて、従来のオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵する可変抵抗器(在来品)と同等の重厚感のある操作感を得ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to use related parts such as a conventional mounting frame while using a new standard variable resistor (alternative) that does not incorporate an on / off switch mechanism. Become.
In addition, using a variable resistor (alternative) that does not have an on / off switch mechanism, it is possible to obtain a heavy operational feeling equivalent to a conventional variable resistor (conventional product) that has an on / off switch mechanism. it can.

本発明の実施形態に係る配線器具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the wiring device which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る配線器具とその関連部品の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the wiring device which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and its related components. 本発明の実施形態に係る配線器具の正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing of the wiring fixture which concerns on embodiment of this invention. (a)は本発明の実施形態に係る配線器具の正面断面図、(b)は従来の可変抵抗器(在来品)を組み込んだ従来の配線器具の正面断面図である。(A) is front sectional drawing of the wiring device which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (b) is front sectional drawing of the conventional wiring device incorporating the conventional variable resistor (conventional product). 新旧規格の可変抵抗器の外観を示す図であり、同図(a)は本実施形態で用いる新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)の正面図、同図(b)は同じく側面図、同図(c)は従来の可変抵抗器(在来品)の正面図、同図(d)は同じく側面図である。It is a figure which shows the external appearance of the old and new standard variable resistor, The figure (a) is a front view of the new standard variable resistor (alternative product) used by this embodiment, The figure (b) is also a side view, FIG. 3C is a front view of a conventional variable resistor (conventional product), and FIG.

以下、この発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
本実施形態に係る配線器具は、電源と負荷との間に設けられ、負荷に対する制御機能を有している。
図1に示すように、配線器具は、開口部を有するケース体10と、その開口部を閉塞する蓋体11と、ケース体10の内底部に収容される回路基板20と、この回路基板20に搭載された可変抵抗器30、制御回路40およびマイクロスイッチ50と、可変抵抗器30における回転軸32の先端部に装着される軸調整ユニット60と、を備えている。
ケース体10と蓋体11は、配線器具の外形を形成しており、既述したとおり従来の可変抵抗器(在来品)が組み込まれた従来の配線器具と同じ寸法形状のものをそのまま利用している。これにより、従来と同じ取付け枠等の関連部品を用いることが可能となる(図2参照)。
蓋体11には、後述するシャフト部材61を回転自在に支持するための軸受孔11aが形成されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The wiring device according to the present embodiment is provided between a power source and a load and has a control function for the load.
As shown in FIG. 1, the wiring device includes a case body 10 having an opening, a lid 11 that closes the opening, a circuit board 20 accommodated in an inner bottom portion of the case 10, and the circuit board 20. The variable resistor 30, the control circuit 40, and the micro switch 50 mounted on the rotary resistor 32, and the shaft adjustment unit 60 that is attached to the tip of the rotary shaft 32 in the variable resistor 30.
The case body 10 and the lid body 11 form the outer shape of the wiring device, and as described above, the same size and shape as the conventional wiring device incorporating the conventional variable resistor (conventional product) is used as it is. doing. Thereby, it becomes possible to use related parts, such as a mounting frame same as the past (refer FIG. 2).
The lid body 11 is formed with a bearing hole 11a for rotatably supporting a shaft member 61 described later.

また、本実施形態では、回路基板20も従来の配線器具で用いたものと同じ寸法形状に形成してあり、ケース体10の内部空間へ収容できるように搭載部品の配置が調整されている。   In the present embodiment, the circuit board 20 is also formed in the same size and shape as that used in the conventional wiring device, and the arrangement of the mounted components is adjusted so that it can be accommodated in the internal space of the case body 10.

可変抵抗器30は、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵していない新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)を用いている。既述したとおり、この種の可変抵抗器30は、例えば、日本工業規格JIS C 5260−1の附属書1にRV09_P15F0B503Mとして規格化されている。
図5は、新旧規格の可変抵抗器の外観を示す図であり、同図(a)(b)が本実施形態で用いる新規格の可変抵抗器(代替品)を示し、同図(c)(d)が従来の可変抵抗器(在来品)を示している。なお、同図(a)(b)に示す新規格の可変抵抗器30(代替品)は、日本工業規格JIS C 5260−1の附属書1にRV09_P15F0B503Mとして規格化されているもので、同図(c)(d)に示す可変抵抗器130(在来品)は、日本工業規格JIS C 5260−1の附属書1にRV16_P15F0B503Mとして規格化されているものである。
いずれの可変抵抗器30、130も、可変抵抗部を内蔵する抵抗器本体31、131と、この抵抗器本体31、131から突出する抵抗値設定用の回転軸32、132とを備えている。しかし、同図(c)(d)に示す従来の可変抵抗器130(在来品)は、オンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵するがゆえに、抵抗器本体131の底面から回転軸132の先端までの高さ寸法H1が、同図(a)(b)に示す新規格の可変抵抗器30(代替品)に比べて大きくなっている(H1>H2)。なお、図(c)(d)に示す従来の可変抵抗器130(在来品)では、抵抗器本体131のボス面からさらにねじ締結部135が延出しており、このねじ締結部135の高さ分も加算されていっそう抵抗器本体131の底面から回転軸132の先端までの高さ寸法H1を大きくしている。
また、本実施形態で用いる新規格の可変抵抗器30(代替品)は、従来の可変抵抗器130(在来品)に比べて、抵抗値調整用の回転軸32に対する回転トルクが小さいという特徴がある。この可変抵抗器30は、抵抗器本体31から下方へ延びるリード端子33と支持脚34を回路基板20に半田付けされて、同回路基板20に搭載される。
The variable resistor 30 uses a new standard variable resistor (alternative) that does not incorporate an on / off switch mechanism. As described above, this type of variable resistor 30 is standardized as, for example, RV09_P15F0B503M in Annex 1 of Japanese Industrial Standard JIS C 5260-1.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the external appearance of a new and old standard variable resistor. FIGS. 5A and 5B show a new standard variable resistor (substitute product) used in this embodiment, and FIG. (D) shows a conventional variable resistor (conventional product). Note that the new standard variable resistor 30 (alternative) shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B is standardized as RV09_P15F0B503M in Annex 1 of the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS C 5260-1. (C) The variable resistor 130 (conventional product) shown in (d) is standardized as RV16_P15F0B503M in Annex 1 of the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS C 5260-1.
Each of the variable resistors 30 and 130 includes resistor main bodies 31 and 131 having a built-in variable resistance portion, and resistance value setting rotary shafts 32 and 132 protruding from the resistor main bodies 31 and 131. However, since the conventional variable resistor 130 (conventional product) shown in FIGS. 3C and 3D incorporates an on / off switch mechanism, the height from the bottom surface of the resistor body 131 to the tip of the rotating shaft 132 is high. The dimension H1 is larger than that of the new standard variable resistor 30 (alternative) shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B (H1> H2). In the conventional variable resistor 130 (conventional product) shown in FIGS. 2C and 2D, a screw fastening portion 135 further extends from the boss surface of the resistor main body 131, and the height of the screw fastening portion 135 is increased. The height dimension H1 from the bottom surface of the resistor main body 131 to the tip of the rotating shaft 132 is increased.
Further, the new standard variable resistor 30 (alternative) used in the present embodiment has a feature that the rotational torque with respect to the rotating shaft 32 for adjusting the resistance value is smaller than that of the conventional variable resistor 130 (conventional product). There is. The variable resistor 30 is mounted on the circuit board 20 by soldering lead terminals 33 and support legs 34 extending downward from the resistor body 31 to the circuit board 20.

図1に戻り、制御回路40は、各種電子部品から構成されており、可変抵抗器30によって設定された抵抗値に応じて負荷を制御する機能を有している。例えば、配線器具が照明器具(負荷)を調光する機能をもった調光器として提供される場合、制御回路40は、可変抵抗器30に設定された抵抗値に基づき照明器具を調光する調光回路に構成される。また、配線器具がタイマ装置として提供される場合、制御回路40は、可変抵抗器30に設定された抵抗値に基づく時間経過後に、負荷と電源との間を遮断するタイマ回路に構成される。これら調光回路やタイマ回路は、公知の回路であるため詳細な説明は省略する。   Returning to FIG. 1, the control circuit 40 is composed of various electronic components and has a function of controlling the load in accordance with the resistance value set by the variable resistor 30. For example, when the wiring fixture is provided as a dimmer having a function of dimming the lighting fixture (load), the control circuit 40 dims the lighting fixture based on the resistance value set in the variable resistor 30. Configured to dimming circuit. When the wiring device is provided as a timer device, the control circuit 40 is configured as a timer circuit that cuts off the load and the power supply after a lapse of time based on the resistance value set in the variable resistor 30. Since these light control circuits and timer circuits are known circuits, detailed description thereof is omitted.

ケース体10の内底部には、回路基板20に搭載された制御回路40を外部の負荷および電源と電気的に接続するための端子12aと解除部材13が組み込まれる。端子12aは、周知の速結端子機構を構成する金属製の押えばねで構成され、ケース体10の底部に形成した接続孔から差し込まれた電線を、回路基板20に組み込んだ固定端子12bとの間で弾力的に挟持する。また、端子12aと固定端子12bに挟持された電線は、ドライバ等の工具で解除部材13をスライドさせることでその挟持状態を解除することができる。   A terminal 12 a and a release member 13 for electrically connecting the control circuit 40 mounted on the circuit board 20 to an external load and a power source are incorporated in the inner bottom portion of the case body 10. The terminal 12a is composed of a metal presser spring that constitutes a well-known quick-connection terminal mechanism, and an electric wire inserted from a connection hole formed in the bottom of the case body 10 is connected to the fixed terminal 12b that is incorporated in the circuit board 20. Hold between them elastically. In addition, the electric wire held between the terminal 12a and the fixed terminal 12b can be released from the holding state by sliding the release member 13 with a tool such as a screwdriver.

マイクロスイッチ50は、電源と負荷との間を電気的に接離する機能を有している。このマイクロスイッチ50が、従来の可変抵抗器130(在来品)に内蔵されていたオンオフスイッチ機構の代わりとなる。マイクロスイッチ50のオンオフ操作部となる操作子は、後述するとおり軸調整ユニット60に設けられたカム部61cが接離してオンオフ動作がなされる。   The micro switch 50 has a function of electrically connecting / disconnecting the power source and the load. The microswitch 50 is an alternative to the on / off switch mechanism built in the conventional variable resistor 130 (conventional product). As will be described later, an operator serving as an on / off operation unit of the micro switch 50 is turned on / off by a cam portion 61c provided on the shaft adjustment unit 60.

軸調整ユニット60は、シャフト部材61と、軸受部材62と、平ワッシャ63と、リング状緩衝体64とで構成されている。
このうち、シャフト部材61は、硬質の樹脂材料で形成され、延長軸部61aと軸フランジ部61bの各部を有している。そして、図3に示すように、延長軸部61aの基端が可変抵抗器30における回転軸32の先端部に連結される。ここで、延長軸部61aは、回転軸32に連結した状態にて、先端部が蓋体11の軸受孔11aを通して外部に突き出し、当該先端部に回転操作用の摘まみを装着できる長さに調整してある。これにより、図4(a)(b)に示すように、従来の可変抵抗器130(在来品)を組み込んだ配線器具(同図(b))と同じ寸法形状のケース体10および蓋体11を用いることができ、取付け枠等の関連部品についても従来品との互換性を確保することができる。
The shaft adjustment unit 60 includes a shaft member 61, a bearing member 62, a flat washer 63, and a ring-shaped buffer body 64.
Among these, the shaft member 61 is formed of a hard resin material, and has each of an extended shaft portion 61a and a shaft flange portion 61b. And as shown in FIG. 3, the base end of the extension shaft part 61a is connected with the front-end | tip part of the rotating shaft 32 in the variable resistor 30. As shown in FIG. Here, in a state where the extension shaft portion 61 a is connected to the rotation shaft 32, the tip portion protrudes to the outside through the bearing hole 11 a of the lid body 11, and has a length that allows the knob for rotation operation to be attached to the tip portion. It has been adjusted. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the case body 10 and the lid body having the same size and shape as those of the conventional wiring device incorporating the variable resistor 130 (conventional product) (FIG. 4 (b)). 11 can be used, and the compatibility of the related parts such as the mounting frame with the conventional product can be ensured.

軸フランジ部61bは、延長軸部61aの中間位置に形成されており、この軸フランジ部61bにカム部61cが形成してある。このカム部61cはマイクロスイッチ50のオンオフ手段を構成しており、あらかじめ設定した回転角度でマイクロスイッチ50の操作子に接離するように調整してある。具体的には、可変抵抗器30の回転軸32が原点となる回転角度位置にあるとき、カム部61cが操作子を押し込んでマイクロスイッチ50がオフ状態(負荷と電源との間を遮断する状態)となり、そして可変抵抗器30の回転軸32が原点から回転操作されたとき、カム部61cが操作子から離間してマイクロスイッチ50がオン状態(負荷と電源との間を導通する状態)となるように調整してある。   The shaft flange portion 61b is formed at an intermediate position of the extension shaft portion 61a, and a cam portion 61c is formed on the shaft flange portion 61b. The cam portion 61c constitutes an on / off means for the micro switch 50, and is adjusted so as to be in contact with and separated from the operation element of the micro switch 50 at a preset rotation angle. Specifically, when the rotary shaft 32 of the variable resistor 30 is at the rotation angle position where the origin is the origin, the cam portion 61c pushes the operating element and the micro switch 50 is in an off state (a state in which the load and the power source are disconnected). Then, when the rotary shaft 32 of the variable resistor 30 is rotated from the origin, the cam portion 61c is separated from the operating element and the micro switch 50 is in an ON state (a state in which the load and the power source are electrically connected). It has been adjusted so that

軸受部材62は、筒状の軸受部62aと、その基端縁に形成された軸受フランジ部62bの各部を有している。この軸受部材62は、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)等の低摩擦係数の樹脂材料で形成されており、特に軸受部62aの内周面や軸受フランジ部62bの表面は摩擦係数の低い滑面となっている。この軸受部材62は、軸受部62aが蓋体11の軸受孔11a内に挿入され、中空部内の周壁でシャフト部材61の延長軸部61aを回転自在に支持する。   The bearing member 62 has each part of the cylindrical bearing part 62a and the bearing flange part 62b formed in the base end edge. The bearing member 62 is formed of a resin material having a low friction coefficient such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Particularly, the inner peripheral surface of the bearing portion 62a and the surface of the bearing flange portion 62b are smooth surfaces having a low friction coefficient. It has become. In the bearing member 62, the bearing portion 62 a is inserted into the bearing hole 11 a of the lid body 11, and the extension shaft portion 61 a of the shaft member 61 is rotatably supported by the peripheral wall in the hollow portion.

平ワッシャ63は、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)等の低摩擦係数の樹脂材料により、薄肉のリング状に形成されている。したがって、この平ワッシャ63の表裏両面はともに摩擦係数の低い平滑面となっている。   The flat washer 63 is formed in a thin ring shape from a low friction coefficient resin material such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Accordingly, both the front and back surfaces of the flat washer 63 are smooth surfaces having a low friction coefficient.

リング状緩衝体64は、弾力性を有するスポンジ状であって収縮可能な厚みを有するリング状に形成されている。具体的には、シリコン発泡体や低硬度シリコンゴム等の耐候性が良好で弾力性のあるシリコン材料でリング状緩衝体64は形成されている。   The ring-shaped buffer body 64 is formed in a ring shape having an elastic sponge shape and a shrinkable thickness. Specifically, the ring-shaped buffer body 64 is formed of a silicon material having good weather resistance and elasticity such as silicon foam and low hardness silicon rubber.

上述した軸調整ユニット60を構成する各部品は、図1に示すように、リング状緩衝体64、軸受部材62、平ワッシャ63の順序でシャフト部材61の延長軸部61aに先端部から嵌め込まれる。これにより、シャフト部材61の軸フランジ部61bと軸受部材62の軸受フランジ部62bとの間にリング状緩衝体64が挟まれ、また軸受部材62の軸受フランジ部62bと蓋体11の内壁との間に平ワッシャ63が配置される。
次いで、軸受部材62の軸受部62aを蓋体11の軸受孔11a内に挿入配置して、この軸受部62aの中空部にシャフト部材61の延長軸部61aを貫通させた状態で、ケース体10の開口部に蓋体11が装着される。
As shown in FIG. 1, the components constituting the above-described shaft adjustment unit 60 are fitted into the extension shaft portion 61 a of the shaft member 61 from the tip portion in the order of the ring-shaped buffer body 64, the bearing member 62, and the flat washer 63. . Thereby, the ring-shaped buffer body 64 is sandwiched between the shaft flange portion 61 b of the shaft member 61 and the bearing flange portion 62 b of the bearing member 62, and the bearing flange portion 62 b of the bearing member 62 and the inner wall of the lid body 11 are sandwiched. A flat washer 63 is disposed therebetween.
Next, in the state where the bearing portion 62a of the bearing member 62 is inserted into the bearing hole 11a of the lid 11 and the extension shaft portion 61a of the shaft member 61 is passed through the hollow portion of the bearing portion 62a, the case body 10 The lid 11 is attached to the opening.

引き続き、図2を参照して取付け枠等の関連部品の装着手順を説明する。
本実施形態に係る配線器具の関連部品としては、取付け枠70、放熱板71、プレート取付け枠72等がある。配線器具のケース体10は、締結ねじ73によって取付け枠70に装着される。ここで、図2に示す本実施形態では、ケース体10内の回路基板20に組み込まれた発熱部品からの熱を放熱するために、回路基板20にはアルミ製のフランジ片71aが組み込まれており、このフランジ片71aに放熱板71が締結ねじ71bによって装着される。そして、プレート取付け枠72は、締結ねじ74によって取付け枠70に固定される。回転操作用の摘まみ80は、フェルト製のワッシャ81を介してシャフト部材61における延長軸部61aの先端部に装着される。
プレート取付け枠72には、施工現場において図3に示すように、樹脂製の化粧プレート75が装着される。この化粧プレート75は、取付け枠70およびプレート取付け枠72の外周を被覆する。これら取付け枠70、放熱板71、プレート取付け枠72、化粧プレート75の各部品(関連部品)は、従来の配線器具に適用されていたものと同じものを用いることができる。
Next, a procedure for mounting related parts such as a mounting frame will be described with reference to FIG.
As related parts of the wiring device according to the present embodiment, there are an attachment frame 70, a heat radiating plate 71, a plate attachment frame 72, and the like. The case body 10 of the wiring device is attached to the mounting frame 70 by a fastening screw 73. Here, in the present embodiment shown in FIG. 2, an aluminum flange piece 71 a is incorporated in the circuit board 20 in order to dissipate heat from the heat-generating component incorporated in the circuit board 20 in the case body 10. The heat radiating plate 71 is attached to the flange piece 71a by a fastening screw 71b. The plate mounting frame 72 is fixed to the mounting frame 70 by fastening screws 74. The rotary operation knob 80 is attached to the distal end portion of the extension shaft portion 61 a of the shaft member 61 via a felt washer 81.
As shown in FIG. 3, a resin decorative plate 75 is attached to the plate mounting frame 72 at the construction site. The decorative plate 75 covers the outer periphery of the mounting frame 70 and the plate mounting frame 72. These parts (related parts) of the mounting frame 70, the heat radiating plate 71, the plate mounting frame 72, and the decorative plate 75 can be the same as those applied to conventional wiring devices.

図3に示すように各部品が組み込まれた配線器具において、リング状緩衝体64は、摘まみ80による回転操作に対し摺動抵抗を付与する手段を構成している。すなわち、リング状緩衝体64は、シャフト部材61の軸フランジ部61bと蓋体11との間で圧縮されて、摘まみ80による回転操作に対し、軸受部材62の軸受フランジ部62bと平ワッシャ63との間に摺動抵抗を付与している。これにより、従来のオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵する可変抵抗器130(在来品)と同等の重厚感のある操作感を得ることができる。
摘まみ80を回転操作すると、圧縮された状態のリング状緩衝体64とこれに接触する軸受部材62がシャフト部材61と一緒に回転するが、軸受部材62と蓋体11との間に平ワッシャ63が介在し、これら平ワッシャ63と軸受部材62の各接触面は互いに低摩擦係数の平滑面に形成されているため、軸受部材62は摩擦抵抗も少なく円滑に回転することができる。
As shown in FIG. 3, in the wiring device in which each component is incorporated, the ring-shaped buffer body 64 constitutes means for imparting sliding resistance to the rotation operation by the knob 80. In other words, the ring-shaped buffer body 64 is compressed between the shaft flange portion 61 b of the shaft member 61 and the lid body 11, and the bearing flange portion 62 b of the bearing member 62 and the flat washer 63 against the rotation operation by the knob 80. Sliding resistance is given between the two. As a result, it is possible to obtain a heavy operational feeling equivalent to that of the variable resistor 130 (conventional product) incorporating the conventional on / off switch mechanism.
When the knob 80 is rotated, the compressed ring-shaped buffer body 64 and the bearing member 62 in contact with the ring-shaped buffer body 64 rotate together with the shaft member 61, but a flat washer is provided between the bearing member 62 and the lid body 11. 63, and the contact surfaces of the flat washer 63 and the bearing member 62 are formed as smooth surfaces having a low friction coefficient, so that the bearing member 62 can rotate smoothly with little frictional resistance.

なお、本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、必要に応じて種々の変形実施や応用実施が可能なことはもちろんである。
例えば、上述した実施形態では、平ワッシャ63を軸受部材62の軸受フランジ部62bと蓋体11の内壁との間に配置したが、この平ワッシャ63を省略することもできる。その場合は、軸受部材62の軸受フランジ部62bと蓋体11の内壁との間に摺動抵抗が作用することになる。また、平ワッシャ63は、軸受部材62の軸受フランジ部62bとリング状緩衝体64との間に配置してもよい。
さらに、上述した実施形態において、リング状緩衝体64と軸受部材62の軸受フランジ部62bとを両面テープ等の接着手段をもって貼り合わせ一体の部品とすることもできる。
In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, Of course, various deformation | transformation implementation and application implementation are possible as needed.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the flat washer 63 is disposed between the bearing flange portion 62b of the bearing member 62 and the inner wall of the lid body 11, but the flat washer 63 may be omitted. In that case, a sliding resistance acts between the bearing flange portion 62 b of the bearing member 62 and the inner wall of the lid 11. Further, the flat washer 63 may be disposed between the bearing flange portion 62 b of the bearing member 62 and the ring-shaped buffer body 64.
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the ring-shaped buffer body 64 and the bearing flange portion 62b of the bearing member 62 can be bonded together by an adhesive means such as a double-sided tape to form an integral part.

10:ケース体、11:蓋体、11a:軸受孔、12a:端子、12b:固定端子、13:解除部材、
20:回路基板、
30:可変抵抗器、31:抵抗器本体、32:回転軸、33:リード端子、34:支持脚、
40:制御回路、
50:マイクロスイッチ、
60:軸調整ユニット、61:シャフト部材、61a:延長軸部、61b:軸フランジ部、61c:カム部、62:軸受部材、62a:軸受部、62b:軸受フランジ部、63:平ワッシャ、64:リング状緩衝体、
70:取付け枠、71:放熱板、72:プレート取付け枠、75:化粧プレート、
80:摘まみ、81:ワッシャ
10: Case body, 11: Cover body, 11a: Bearing hole, 12a: Terminal, 12b: Fixed terminal, 13: Release member,
20: circuit board,
30: Variable resistor, 31: Resistor body, 32: Rotating shaft, 33: Lead terminal, 34: Support leg,
40: control circuit,
50: Micro switch,
60: shaft adjustment unit, 61: shaft member, 61a: extension shaft portion, 61b: shaft flange portion, 61c: cam portion, 62: bearing member, 62a: bearing portion, 62b: bearing flange portion, 63: flat washer, 64 : Ring-shaped buffer,
70: mounting frame, 71: heat sink, 72: plate mounting frame, 75: decorative plate,
80: Pick, 81: Washer

Claims (10)

電源と負荷との間に設けられ、前記負荷に対する制御機能を有する配線器具であって、
開口部を有するケース体と、その開口部を閉塞するとともに軸受孔が形成された蓋体と、
前記ケース体の内底部に収容される回路基板と、
可変抵抗部を内蔵する抵抗器本体と、この抵抗器本体から突出する抵抗値設定用の回転軸とを含み、前記抵抗器本体が前記回路基板に搭載された状態で前記ケース体の内部に収容される可変抵抗器と、
前記回路基板に搭載された状態で前記ケース体の内部に収容され、前記可変抵抗器により設定された抵抗値に応じて前記負荷を制御する制御回路と、を備え、
前記可変抵抗器は、旧規格と新規格のものがあり、旧規格のものは新規格のものより前記抵抗器本体の底面から前記回転軸の先端までの高さ寸法が大きく、かつ旧規格のものは前記抵抗器本体内にオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵しており、
前記ケース体、蓋体および回路基板は、前記旧規格の可変抵抗器を組み込むように寸法形状を設定するとともに、前記新規格の可変抵抗器もこれら共通のケース体、蓋体および回路基板に組み込む構成とし、
前記新規格の可変抵抗器とともに前記ケース体の内部に収容され、前記電源と負荷との間を電気的に接離するマイクロスイッチと、
前記新規格の可変抵抗器における前記回転軸の先端部に装着される軸調整ユニットと、をさらに備え、
前記軸調整ユニットは、基端部を前記回転軸の先端部に連結した状態で、先端部が前記蓋体の軸受孔を通して外部に突き出し、当該先端部に回転操作用の摘まみを装着できる長さに調整されており、且つ前記摘まみによる回転操作に対し摺動抵抗を付与する手段と、あらかじめ設定した回転角度で前記マイクロスイッチをオンオフする手段とを含むことを特徴とする配線器具。
A wiring device provided between a power source and a load and having a control function for the load,
A case body having an opening, a lid that closes the opening and has a bearing hole formed thereon;
A circuit board housed in the inner bottom of the case body;
A resistor main body including a variable resistor portion and a resistance value setting rotation shaft protruding from the resistor main body, and the resistor main body is accommodated in the case body in a state of being mounted on the circuit board. With variable resistor,
A control circuit that is housed inside the case body in a state of being mounted on the circuit board and controls the load according to a resistance value set by the variable resistor ,
The variable resistor has an old standard and a new standard, and the old standard has a larger height dimension from the bottom of the resistor body to the tip of the rotating shaft than the new standard, and the old standard The thing has a built-in on-off switch mechanism in the resistor body,
The case body, the lid body, and the circuit board are sized and configured to incorporate the old standard variable resistor, and the new standard variable resistor is also incorporated into the common case body, lid body, and circuit board. With configuration,
A micro switch that is housed inside the case body together with the new standard variable resistor, and that electrically connects and disconnects the power source and the load,
Further and an axial adjustment unit attached to the distal end portion of the rotary shaft in the variable resistor of the new standard,
The shaft adjusting unit has a length that allows the distal end portion to protrude outside through the bearing hole of the lid body with the base end portion connected to the distal end portion of the rotating shaft, and a knob for rotation operation can be attached to the distal end portion. A wiring device comprising: means for adjusting a sliding resistance to rotation operation by the knob; and means for turning on and off the microswitch at a preset rotation angle.
前記軸調整ユニットは、
基端部を前記回転軸の先端部に連結した状態で、先端部が前記蓋体の軸受孔を通して外部に突き出し、当該先端部に回転操作用の摘まみを装着できる長さに調整された延長軸部と、この延長軸部に形成された軸フランジ部とを含むシャフト部材と、
前記蓋体の軸受孔内に挿入される筒状の軸受部と、この軸受部の基端縁に形成された軸受フランジ部とを含む軸受部材と、
弾力性を有するシリコン材料によって収縮可能な厚みを有するリング状に形成されたリング状緩衝体と、を含み、
前記リング状緩衝体および軸受部材は、前記シャフト部材の延長軸部に先端部から嵌め込まれ、前記シャフト部材の軸フランジ部と前記軸受部材の軸受フランジ部との間に前記リング状緩衝体を配置し、さらに前記軸受部材の軸受部を前記蓋体の軸受孔内に挿入配置して、この軸受部の中空部に前記シャフト部材の延長軸部が貫通する構成とし、
且つ、前記リング状緩衝体が、前記シャフト部材の軸フランジ部と前記蓋体の内壁との間で、前記軸受部材の軸受フランジを介して圧縮されて、前記摘まみによる回転操作に対し摺動抵抗を付与する手段を構成し、
さらに、前記シャフト部材の軸フランジ部に、あらかじめ設定した回転角度で前記マイクロスイッチの操作子に接離するカム部を形成し、このカム部により前記マイクロスイッチをオンオフする手段を構成したことを特徴とする請求項1の配線器具。
The axis adjustment unit is
With the base end connected to the tip of the rotating shaft, the tip protrudes to the outside through the bearing hole of the lid, and the extension is adjusted to such a length that a knob for rotation operation can be attached to the tip. A shaft member including a shaft portion and a shaft flange portion formed on the extended shaft portion;
A bearing member including a cylindrical bearing portion inserted into the bearing hole of the lid, and a bearing flange portion formed on a base end edge of the bearing portion;
A ring-shaped buffer formed in a ring shape having a thickness that can be shrunk by a silicon material having elasticity, and
The ring-shaped shock absorber and the bearing member are fitted into the extension shaft portion of the shaft member from the tip portion, and the ring-shaped shock absorber is disposed between the shaft flange portion of the shaft member and the bearing flange portion of the bearing member. Further, the bearing portion of the bearing member is inserted and arranged in the bearing hole of the lid, and the extension shaft portion of the shaft member penetrates the hollow portion of the bearing portion,
And the said ring-shaped buffer is compressed via the bearing flange of the said bearing member between the axial flange part of the said shaft member, and the inner wall of the said cover body, and slides with respect to the rotation operation by the said knob | pick. Constitutes means to impart resistance,
Further, the shaft flange portion of the shaft member is formed with a cam portion that contacts and separates from the microswitch operator at a preset rotation angle, and the cam portion is configured to turn on and off the microswitch. The wiring device according to claim 1.
リング状の平ワッシャを備え、この平ワッシャを前記軸受部材の軸受フランジ部と前記蓋体の内壁との間に配置することを特徴とした請求項2の配線器具。   The wiring device according to claim 2, further comprising a ring-shaped flat washer, wherein the flat washer is disposed between a bearing flange portion of the bearing member and an inner wall of the lid. リング状の平ワッシャを備え、この平ワッシャを前記リング状緩衝体と前記軸受部材の軸受フランジ部との間に配置することを特徴とした請求項2の配線器具。   3. The wiring device according to claim 2, further comprising a ring-shaped flat washer, wherein the flat washer is disposed between the ring-shaped cushion and the bearing flange portion of the bearing member. 前記負荷が照明器具であり、
前記制御回路は、前記可変抵抗器に設定された抵抗値に基づき、前記負荷を調光する調光回路であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の配線器具。
The load is a lighting fixture;
5. The wiring device according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit is a dimming circuit that dims the load based on a resistance value set in the variable resistor. 6.
前記制御回路は、前記可変抵抗器に設定された抵抗値に基づく時間経過後に、前記負荷と電源との間を遮断するタイマ回路であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の配線器具。   The said control circuit is a timer circuit which interrupts | blocks between the said load and a power supply after the time based on the resistance value set to the said variable resistor is passed. Wiring apparatus as described in. 電源と負荷との間に設けられ、前記負荷に対する制御機能を有し、
開口部を有するケース体と、その開口部を閉塞するとともに軸受孔が形成された蓋体と、
前記ケース体の内底部に収容される回路基板と、
可変抵抗部を内蔵する抵抗器本体と、この抵抗器本体から突出する抵抗値設定用の回転軸とを含み、前記抵抗器本体が前記回路基板に搭載された状態で前記ケース体の内部に収容される可変抵抗器と、
前記回路基板に搭載された状態で前記ケース体の内部に収容され、前記可変抵抗器により設定された抵抗値に応じて前記負荷を制御する制御回路と、を備え、
前記可変抵抗器は、旧規格と新規格のものがあり、旧規格のものは新規格のものより前記抵抗器本体の底面から前記回転軸の先端までの高さ寸法が大きく、かつ旧規格のものは前記抵抗器本体内にオンオフスイッチ機構を内蔵しており、
前記ケース体、蓋体および回路基板は、前記旧規格の可変抵抗器を組み込むように寸法形状を設定するとともに、前記新規格の可変抵抗器もこれら共通のケース体、蓋体および回路基板に組み込む構成とし、
前記新規格の可変抵抗器とともに前記ケース体の内部に収容され、前記電源と負荷との間を電気的に接離するマイクロスイッチと、を備えた配線器具に、前記新規格の可変抵抗器とともに組み込まれる軸調整ユニットであって、
基端部を前記可変抵抗器における前記回転軸の先端部に連結した状態で、先端部が前記蓋体の軸受孔を通して外部に突き出し、当該先端部に回転操作用の摘まみを装着できる長さに調整されており、且つ前記摘まみによる回転操作に対し摺動抵抗を付与する手段と、あらかじめ設定した回転角度で前記マイクロスイッチをオンオフする手段とを含むことを特徴とする軸調整ユニット。
Provided between a power source and a load, having a control function for the load;
A case body having an opening, a lid that closes the opening and has a bearing hole formed thereon;
A circuit board housed in the inner bottom of the case body;
A resistor main body including a variable resistor portion and a resistance value setting rotation shaft protruding from the resistor main body, and the resistor main body is accommodated in the case body in a state of being mounted on the circuit board. With variable resistor,
A control circuit that is housed inside the case body in a state of being mounted on the circuit board and controls the load according to a resistance value set by the variable resistor ,
The variable resistor has an old standard and a new standard, and the old standard has a larger height dimension from the bottom of the resistor body to the tip of the rotating shaft than the new standard, and the old standard The thing has a built-in on-off switch mechanism in the resistor body,
The case body, the lid body, and the circuit board are sized and configured to incorporate the old standard variable resistor, and the new standard variable resistor is also incorporated into the common case body, lid body, and circuit board. With configuration,
A wiring switch that is housed inside the case body together with the new standard variable resistor and electrically connects and disconnects the power source and the load , together with the new standard variable resistor. An axis adjustment unit to be incorporated,
With the base end connected to the tip of the rotating shaft of the variable resistor, the tip protrudes to the outside through the bearing hole of the lid, and a length capable of mounting a knob for rotation operation on the tip A shaft adjusting unit comprising: means for adjusting sliding resistance to rotation operation by the knob; and means for turning on and off the microswitch at a preset rotation angle.
基端部を前記回転軸の先端部に連結した状態で、先端部が前記蓋体の軸受孔を通して外部に突き出し、当該先端部に回転操作用の摘まみを装着できる長さに調整された延長軸部と、この延長軸部に形成された軸フランジ部とを含むシャフト部材と、
前記蓋体の軸受孔内に挿入される筒状の軸受部と、この軸受部の基端縁に形成された軸受フランジ部とを含む軸受部材と、
弾力性を有するシリコン材料によって収縮可能な厚みを有するリング状に形成されたリング状緩衝体と、を含み、
前記リング状緩衝体および軸受部材は、前記シャフト部材の延長軸部に先端部から嵌め込まれ、前記シャフト部材の軸フランジ部と前記軸受部材の軸受フランジ部との間に前記リング状緩衝体を配置し、さらに前記軸受部材の軸受部を前記蓋体の軸受孔内に挿入配置して、この軸受部の中空部に前記シャフト部材の延長軸部が貫通する構成とし、
且つ、前記リング状緩衝体が、前記シャフト部材の軸フランジ部と前記蓋体の内壁との間で、前記軸受部材の軸受フランジを介して圧縮されて、前記摘まみによる回転操作に対し摺動抵抗を付与する手段を構成し、
さらに、前記シャフト部材の軸フランジ部に、あらかじめ設定した回転角度で前記マイクロスイッチの操作子に接離するカム部を形成し、このカム部により前記マイクロスイッチをオンオフする手段を構成したことを特徴とする請求項7の軸調整ユニット。
With the base end connected to the tip of the rotating shaft, the tip protrudes to the outside through the bearing hole of the lid, and the extension is adjusted to such a length that a knob for rotation operation can be attached to the tip. A shaft member including a shaft portion and a shaft flange portion formed on the extended shaft portion;
A bearing member including a cylindrical bearing portion inserted into the bearing hole of the lid, and a bearing flange portion formed on a base end edge of the bearing portion;
A ring-shaped buffer formed in a ring shape having a thickness that can be shrunk by a silicon material having elasticity, and
The ring-shaped shock absorber and the bearing member are fitted into the extension shaft portion of the shaft member from the tip portion, and the ring-shaped shock absorber is disposed between the shaft flange portion of the shaft member and the bearing flange portion of the bearing member. Further, the bearing portion of the bearing member is inserted and arranged in the bearing hole of the lid, and the extension shaft portion of the shaft member penetrates the hollow portion of the bearing portion,
And the said ring-shaped buffer is compressed via the bearing flange of the said bearing member between the axial flange part of the said shaft member, and the inner wall of the said cover body, and slides with respect to the rotation operation by the said knob | pick. Constitutes means to impart resistance,
Further, the shaft flange portion of the shaft member is formed with a cam portion that contacts and separates from the microswitch operator at a preset rotation angle, and the cam portion is configured to turn on and off the microswitch. The shaft adjustment unit according to claim 7.
リング状の平ワッシャを備え、この平ワッシャを前記軸受部材の軸受フランジ部と前記蓋体の内壁との間に配置することを特徴とした請求項8の軸調整ユニット。   9. The shaft adjusting unit according to claim 8, further comprising a ring-shaped flat washer, wherein the flat washer is disposed between a bearing flange portion of the bearing member and an inner wall of the lid. リング状の平ワッシャを備え、この平ワッシャを前記リング状緩衝体と前記軸受部材の軸受フランジ部との間に配置することを特徴とした請求項8の軸調整ユニット。   9. The shaft adjusting unit according to claim 8, further comprising a ring-shaped flat washer, wherein the flat washer is disposed between the ring-shaped shock absorber and a bearing flange portion of the bearing member.
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