JP6257762B2 - 重油の回収および現場での蒸気発生のための電磁支援のセラミック材料 - Google Patents
重油の回収および現場での蒸気発生のための電磁支援のセラミック材料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6257762B2 JP6257762B2 JP2016527068A JP2016527068A JP6257762B2 JP 6257762 B2 JP6257762 B2 JP 6257762B2 JP 2016527068 A JP2016527068 A JP 2016527068A JP 2016527068 A JP2016527068 A JP 2016527068A JP 6257762 B2 JP6257762 B2 JP 6257762B2
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- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 15
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 107
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003027 oil sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/24—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/24—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
- E21B43/2401—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection by means of electricity
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/24—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
- E21B43/2406—Steam assisted gravity drainage [SAGD]
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/24—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
- E21B43/2406—Steam assisted gravity drainage [SAGD]
- E21B43/2408—SAGD in combination with other methods
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/04—Adaptation for subterranean or subaqueous use
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/105—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications using a susceptor
- H05B6/108—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications using a susceptor for heating a fluid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/36—Coil arrangements
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- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Description
Claims (18)
- ダウンホールツールを第1ウェルボアに配置することであり、
前記ダウンホールツールは、少なくとも1つのセラミック部分を有するアウターコア(outer core)と、前記アウターコア(outer core)の内部に配置された少なくとも1つの電磁アンテナと、を備え、
前記少なくとも1つのセラミック部分は、少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分および少なくとも1つの中身の詰まったセラミック部分を備える、ダウンホールツールを第1ウェルボアに配置することと、
前記少なくとも1つのセラミック部分を加熱するために、前記少なくとも1つの電磁アンテナから電磁放射線を放射することと、
を含む、累層からの重油の回収を高めるための方法。 - 前記ダウンホールツールは、インナーコア(inner core)をさらに備える方法であって、前記方法は、流体を前記インナーコアの中に注入することと、前記流体を前記インナーコアから前記少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分を通って前記累層に流すこととをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記流体が前記少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分を通って流れるとき、前記流体を液体から蒸気に変換することをさらに含む、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記流体は水である、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つのセラミック部分を加熱するステップは、前記少なくとも1つのセラミック部分を少なくとも約1000℃に加熱することを含む、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記電磁放射線を放射するステップは、前記電磁放射線を300MHzから300GHzまでの周波数範囲で放射することを含む、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ダウンホールツールは、インナーコアをさらに備え、前記少なくとも1つのセラミック部分は、少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分を備える方法であって、前記方法は、セラミック粒子を備える支持材を前記インナーコアの中に注入することと、前記支持材が前記インナーコアから少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分を通って前記累層に流れるとき、前記少なくとも1つの電磁アンテナから前記電磁放射線によって前記支持材のセラミック粒子を加熱することとをさらに含む、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記セラミック粒子は、大きさが約106マイクロメータから約2.36ミリメータまでである、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記セラミック粒子は2マイクロメータ未満である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記ダウンホールツールは、インナーコアをさらに備え、前記少なくとも1つのセラミック部分は、少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分を備え、
前記方法は、
流体を前記インナーコアの中に注入することと、
前記流体が前記少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分を通って流れるとき、前記流体を液体から蒸気に変換することと、
前記第1ウェルボアより下の第2ウェルボアに産出管を配置することと、
粘性が低下した重油を産出するために、前記蒸気によって、前記累層に配置された前記重油の粘性を低下させることと、
前記第2ウェルボアを含む領域に前記粘性が低下した重油を排出することと、
前記粘性が低下した重油を、前記累層から産出されるように前記産出管の中に流すことと、
をさらに備える、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 流体を流せるようにする働きをするインナーコア、少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分および少なくとも1つの中身の詰まったセラミック部分を有するアウターコア、および前記インナーコアと前記アウターコアとの間に配置された少なくとも1つの電磁アンテナを備えるダウンホールツールをウェルボアに配置することと、
前記少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分および前記少なくとも1つの中身の詰まったセラミック部分を、前記流体の沸点よりも高い温度に加熱するために、少なくとも1つの電磁アンテナから電磁放射線を放射することと、
前記流体を前記インナーコアの中に注入することと、
前記流体を前記インナーコアから前記少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分を通って累層に流すことと、
前記流体が前記少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分を通って流れるとき、前記流体を蒸気に変換することと
を含む、累層からの重油の回収を高めるための方法。 - 前記流体は水である、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分および前記少なくとも1つの中身の詰まったセラミック部分を加熱するステップは、前記少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分および前記少なくとも1つの中身の詰まったセラミック部分を少なくとも約1000℃に加熱することを含む、請求項11から12のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記電磁放射線を放射するステップは、前記電磁放射線を300MHzから300GHzまでの周波数範囲で放射することを含む、請求項11から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- セラミック粒子を備える支持材を前記インナーコアの中に注入することと、
前記支持材が前記インナーコアから前記少なくとも1つの網目のセラミック部分を通って前記累層に流れるとき、前記少なくとも1つの電磁アンテナから前記電磁放射線によって前記支持材のセラミック粒子を加熱することと
をさらに含む、請求項11から14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記セラミック粒子は、大きさが約106マイクロメータから約2.36ミリメータまでである、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記セラミック粒子は2マイクロメータ未満である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 第1ウェルボアより下の第2ウェルボアに産出管を配置することと、
粘性が低下した重油を産出するために、前記蒸気によって、前記累層に配置された前記重油の粘性を低下させることと、
前記第2ウェルボアを含む領域に前記粘性が低下した重油を排出することと、
前記粘性が低下した重油を、前記累層から産出されるように前記産出管の中に流すことと
をさらに含む、請求項11から17のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361847681P | 2013-07-18 | 2013-07-18 | |
US61/847,681 | 2013-07-18 | ||
US14/147,914 | 2014-01-06 | ||
US14/147,914 US9353612B2 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2014-01-06 | Electromagnetic assisted ceramic materials for heavy oil recovery and in-situ steam generation |
PCT/US2014/046831 WO2015009813A2 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2014-07-16 | Electromagnetic assisted ceramic materials for heavy oil recovery and in-situ steam generation |
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JP2016525177A JP2016525177A (ja) | 2016-08-22 |
JP6257762B2 true JP6257762B2 (ja) | 2018-01-10 |
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JP2016527068A Expired - Fee Related JP6257762B2 (ja) | 2013-07-18 | 2014-07-16 | 重油の回収および現場での蒸気発生のための電磁支援のセラミック材料 |
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Country | Link |
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US (2) | US9353612B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3022985B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6257762B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105474746B (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2917895C (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2015009807A2 (ja) |
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JP7319206B2 (ja) | 2020-01-31 | 2023-08-01 | フクシマガリレイ株式会社 | 解凍庫 |
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- 2014-01-06 US US14/147,914 patent/US9353612B2/en active Active
- 2014-01-06 US US14/148,075 patent/US9644464B2/en active Active
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- 2014-07-16 CN CN201480040762.2A patent/CN105474746B/zh active Active
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- 2014-07-16 EP EP14745329.4A patent/EP3022985B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP7319206B2 (ja) | 2020-01-31 | 2023-08-01 | フクシマガリレイ株式会社 | 解凍庫 |
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CA2917895A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
WO2015009813A2 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
WO2015009813A3 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
WO2015009807A3 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
EP3022985A2 (en) | 2016-05-25 |
EP3022985B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
CA2918083C (en) | 2017-11-21 |
CA2918083A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
CN105474746A (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
WO2015009807A2 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
US20150021013A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
US9644464B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 |
CA2917895C (en) | 2017-11-28 |
US9353612B2 (en) | 2016-05-31 |
CN105474746B (zh) | 2019-03-29 |
US20150021008A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
JP2016525177A (ja) | 2016-08-22 |
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