JP6256685B2 - Distance marker and its installation structure - Google Patents

Distance marker and its installation structure Download PDF

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JP6256685B2
JP6256685B2 JP2013271254A JP2013271254A JP6256685B2 JP 6256685 B2 JP6256685 B2 JP 6256685B2 JP 2013271254 A JP2013271254 A JP 2013271254A JP 2013271254 A JP2013271254 A JP 2013271254A JP 6256685 B2 JP6256685 B2 JP 6256685B2
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distance
support
specimen
marker
distance marker
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JP2015124573A (en
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源太朗 高原
源太朗 高原
洋志 細川
洋志 細川
鉄弘 内藤
鉄弘 内藤
幸治 倉内
幸治 倉内
智史 鎌田
智史 鎌田
将季 藤田
将季 藤田
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Dainippon Plastics Co Ltd
East Japan Railway Co
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Dainippon Plastics Co Ltd
East Japan Railway Co
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Description

本発明は、線路や道路の路肩、或いは、河川の堤防の法肩などに設置される距離標とその設置構造に関し、更に詳しくは、防草シートと組み合わせて簡単に設置できる施工性に優れた距離標とその設置構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a distance marker installed on a road shoulder of a railway or a road, or a shoulder of a river embankment and its installation structure, and more specifically, excellent workability that can be easily installed in combination with a grass protection sheet. It relates to distance markers and their installation structures.

線路の路肩に設置される通常の距離標100は、図14に示すように、上端が尖った三角柱状の木製の標識であって、距離標の上部101が白色に塗装されており、その直角を挟む二側面に距離数が黒色のアラビア数字102で表示されている。そして、距離標の中間部103は黒色に塗装され、下部104には防腐剤が塗布されている。斯かる距離標100は、その下部104と中間部103の下半分を路肩105の地中に埋め込んで設置される。   As shown in FIG. 14, a normal distance marker 100 installed on the shoulder of the track is a triangular pillar-shaped wooden sign with a sharp upper end, and the upper portion 101 of the distance marker is painted in white, and its right angle The number of distances is displayed with black Arabic numerals 102 on the two side faces. The middle part 103 of the distance marker is painted black and the lower part 104 is coated with a preservative. Such a distance marker 100 is installed by embedding the lower half 104 and the lower half of the intermediate portion 103 in the ground of the road shoulder 105.

しかしながら、上記の距離標100は、穴掘り作業、距離標の下半部の埋め込み作業、土の埋め戻し作業などの一連の距離標設置作業が面倒で時間がかかり、施工性に劣るという問題があった。
また、上記の距離標100を路肩105に設置するだけでは、路肩105に生えてくる雑草によって距離標100の上部101の距離数を表す数字102が見辛くなり、そのまま雑草を放置しておくと、距離標100が隠れて見えなくなる虞れがあるため、定期的に雑草を刈り取らねばならないという問題もあった。
However, the distance marker 100 has a problem that a series of distance marker installation operations such as a hole digging operation, a lower half embedding operation, and a soil backfilling operation are troublesome and time-consuming, and the workability is inferior. there were.
Further, if the distance indicator 100 is simply installed on the shoulder 105, the weeds that grow on the shoulder 105 make it difficult to see the number 102 indicating the distance number of the upper portion 101 of the distance indicator 100, and the weed is left as it is. There is also a problem that the weeds must be cut regularly because the distance marker 100 may be hidden and invisible.

一方、距離の数字をそれぞれ表示する第1表示面と第2表示面が折れ曲がって形成され、両端部に壁面との取付けのための取付面が設けられたトンネル内距離標が提案されている(特許文献1)。   On the other hand, an in-tunnel range finder has been proposed in which a first display surface and a second display surface for displaying distance numbers are respectively bent and formed with attachment surfaces for attachment to wall surfaces at both ends ( Patent Document 1).

このトンネル内距離標は、構造が簡単で、トンネル内の壁面への取付け作業を容易に行うことができるものであるが、線路や道路の路肩、或いは、河川の堤防の法肩などには設置不可能なものであり、また、雑草が生えるのを防止することも不可能なものである。   This tunnel distance marker is simple in structure and can be easily attached to the wall surface of the tunnel, but it is installed on the shoulders of railroads, roads, or river embankments. It is impossible, and it is impossible to prevent weeds from growing.

実用新案登録第3160825号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3160825

本発明は上記事情の下になされたもので、その解決しようとする課題は、雑草が生えないように防草シートと組み合わせて路肩や法肩に簡単に設置できる施工性に優れた距離標とその設置構造を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made under the above circumstances, and the problem to be solved is a distance indicator excellent in workability that can be easily installed on a road shoulder or a shoulder by combining with a weedproof sheet so that weeds do not grow. It is to provide the installation structure.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る距離標は、L形の水平断面形状を有する板状体からなる距離標本体と、この距離標本体の下端部の表面又は/及び裏面を支持する支持部を、設置面に固定される固定部から立設した支持体と、を備えていることを特徴とするものである。
本発明の距離標においては、距離標本体と支持体が再生PETなどの再生合成樹脂で成形されたものであることが望ましい。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a distance marker according to the present invention is a distance sample body made of a plate-like body having an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape, and a support that supports the surface or / and the back surface of the lower end portion of the distance sample body. And a support that is erected from a fixed portion that is fixed to the installation surface.
In the distance marker of the present invention, it is desirable that the distance specimen and the support are formed of a regenerated synthetic resin such as regenerated PET.

望ましい支持体としては、距離標本体の下端部の表面又は裏面を支持する垂直片状の支持部を水平片状の固定部の一端から立設した、L形の垂直断面形状を有する支持体や、距離標本体の下端部の表面と裏面を挟んで支持する挟持片からなる支持部を水平板状の固定部から立設した支持体などが挙げられる。   As a preferable support, a support having an L-shaped vertical cross-section in which a vertical piece-like support part supporting the front or back surface of the lower end part of the distance specimen is erected from one end of a horizontal piece-like fixing part, Examples include a support body in which a support portion formed of a sandwiching piece that supports a distance sample body with a front surface and a back surface sandwiched between the lower end portion and a horizontal plate-shaped fixing portion.

また、本発明に係る距離標設置構造は、本発明に係る上記距離標が、設置面に敷設された防草シートの上に起立姿勢で設置され、距離標の支持体と防草シートを貫いて設置面に打ち込まれた杭によって固定されていることを特徴とするものである。   Further, the distance marker installation structure according to the present invention is the distance marker according to the present invention is installed in a standing posture on the grass protection sheet laid on the installation surface, and penetrates the distance marker support body and the grass protection sheet. It is fixed by a pile driven into the installation surface.

本発明の距離標のように、L形の水平断面形状を有する板状体からなる距離標本体と、この距離標本体の下端部の表面又は/及び裏面を支持する支持部を、設置面に固定される固定部から立設した支持体とを備えたものは、距離標本体も支持体も構造が簡単で量産し易く、工場や施工現場において距離標本体の下端部の表面又は/及び裏面に支持体の支持部をボルト・ナット等で容易に取付けて組み立てることができ、しかも、本発明の距離標設置構造のように、路肩や法肩などの設置面に敷設した防草シートの上に本発明の距離標を起立姿勢で設置し、距離標の支持体と防草シートを貫いて設置面に打ち込んだ杭で固定するだけで、防草シートと組み合わせて簡単に設置、施工することができる。従って、従来の距離標100を設置する場合に必要であった穴掘り作業、距離標の下半部の埋め込み作業、土の埋め戻し作業などの一連の面倒な作業が一切不要となるので、施工性が大幅に向上し、且つ、防草シートによって距離標の周囲に雑草も生えなくなるので、面倒で費用のかかる雑草の刈り取り作業が不要になり、メンテナンスが容易になる。   As in the distance marker of the present invention, a distance sample body made of a plate-like body having an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape and a support portion that supports the front surface and / or the back surface of the lower end portion of the distance sample body are provided on the installation surface. The one provided with a support standing from the fixed part to be fixed has a simple structure for both the distance specimen and the support and is easy to mass-produce, and the surface or / and the back surface of the lower end of the distance specimen in the factory or construction site The support part of the support body can be easily attached and assembled with bolts, nuts, etc., and, like the distance indicator installation structure of the present invention, on the grass protection sheet laid on the installation surface such as the road shoulder or the shoulder The distance indicator of the present invention is installed in an upright position, and it is simply installed and constructed in combination with the weed protection sheet by fixing the distance indicator support and the weed protection sheet with a pile driven into the installation surface. Can do. Therefore, a series of troublesome operations such as digging work, embedding work in the lower half of the distance sign, and earth backfilling work, which were necessary when installing the conventional distance sign 100, are not required. Therefore, the weed-proof sheet prevents weeds from growing around the distance indicator, so that cumbersome and expensive weed cutting operations are unnecessary, and maintenance is facilitated.

そして、支持体として、垂直片状の支持部を水平片状の固定部の一端から立設したL形の垂直断面形状を有する支持体を使用し、L形の水平断面形状を有する板状体からなる距離標本体の下端部の表面側と裏面側に該支持体をそれぞれ配置して、各支持体の垂直片状の支持部で距離標本体の下端部の表面と裏面を挟んだ状態で支持させると、例えば、距離標本体の裏面側から風圧や雪崩荷重が作用して距離標本体が表面側に傾きかけたとき、表面側のL形の支持体が鋭角に変形して、その弾性復元力で垂直片状の支持部が距離標本体を押し戻そうとする一方、裏面側のL形の支持体が鈍角に変形して、その弾性復元力で垂直片状の支持部が距離標本体を引き戻そうとするため、距離標本体が倒れないように強固に支持されることになる。従って、距離標本体に大きい風圧が作用したり雪崩荷重が作用しても、距離標本体が倒れたり破損したりする心配は殆どない。   Then, as the support, a support having an L-shaped vertical cross-sectional shape in which a vertical piece-shaped support portion is erected from one end of a horizontal piece-shaped fixing portion is used, and a plate-like body having an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape is used. The support is disposed on the front side and the back side of the lower end portion of the distance sample body, and the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the distance sample body are sandwiched between the vertical piece-like support portions of each support body. For example, when the distance specimen is tilted to the front side due to wind pressure or avalanche load acting from the back side of the distance specimen, the L-shaped support on the front side is deformed into an acute angle and its elasticity While the vertical piece-like support part tries to push back the distance specimen by the restoring force, the L-shaped support part on the back side is deformed to an obtuse angle, and the vertical piece-like support part becomes a distance indicator by the elastic restoring force. In order to pull back the main body, the distance specimen is firmly supported so as not to fall down. Therefore, even if a large wind pressure acts on the distance specimen or an avalanche load acts on the distance specimen, there is almost no fear that the distance specimen will fall or break.

また、支持体として、距離標本体の下端部の表面と裏面を挟んで支持する挟持片からなる支持部を水平板状の固定部から立設した支持体を用いて、その挟持片で距離標本体の下端部の表面と裏面を挟んで支持させる場合も、上記と同様に、距離標本体が例えば風圧や雪崩荷重で表面側に傾きかけたとき、距離標本体の下端部の表面を支持する表面側の挟持片が距離標本体を押し戻そうとする一方、距離標本体の下端部の裏面を支持する裏面側の挟持片が距離標本体を引き戻そうとして、距離標本体を倒れないように強固に支持するため、大きい風圧や雪崩荷重が作用しても距離標本体が倒れたり破損したりする心配は殆どない。   In addition, as a support, a support that is formed by holding a support piece composed of a holding piece that supports the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the distance specimen from a horizontal plate-like fixing portion is used. When supporting the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the main body, the surface of the lower end portion of the distance sample body is supported when the distance sample body is inclined to the surface side by, for example, wind pressure or avalanche load, as described above. The front side holding piece tries to push back the distance sample body, while the back side holding piece that supports the back of the lower end of the distance sample body tries to pull back the distance sample body so that the distance sample body does not fall down. Since it is firmly supported, there is almost no fear that the distance specimen will fall or break even if a large wind pressure or avalanche load is applied.

更に、距離標本体と支持体が再生ペットなどの再生合成樹脂で成形されたものであると、生産コストを下げて安価に量産することが可能となり、資源の再利用にも大きく貢献することになる。   Furthermore, if the distance specimen and the support are made of a regenerated synthetic resin such as a regenerated pet, it will be possible to reduce the production cost and to mass-produce it at low cost, which will greatly contribute to the reuse of resources. Become.

本発明の一実施形態に係る距離標の正面図である。It is a front view of a distance marker concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 同距離標の平面図である。It is a top view of the same distance marker. 同距離標の背面図である。It is a rear view of the same distance marker. 同距離標の分解平面図である。It is an exploded plan view of the same distance marker. 本発明に係る距離標設置構造の正面図である。It is a front view of the distance marker installation structure which concerns on this invention. 同距離標設置構造の背面図である。It is a rear view of the same distance marker installation structure. 同距離標設置構造に用いられる防草シートの部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the weed prevention sheet used for the same distance marker installation structure. ワッシャを介してラセン杭を打ち込んだ同距離標設置構造の部分正面図である。It is a partial front view of the same distance marker installation structure which driven the spiral pile through the washer. ボルト・ナットを省略した本発明の他の実施形態に係る距離標の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the distance marker which concerns on other embodiment of this invention which abbreviate | omitted the bolt and nut. 同距離標の平面図である。It is a top view of the same distance marker. 本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る距離標の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the distance marker which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 同距離標の正面図である。It is a front view of the same distance marker. 図12のA−A線断面図である。It is AA sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 従来の距離標の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the conventional distance marker.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明に係る距離標とその設置構造を詳述する。   Hereinafter, a distance marker according to the present invention and its installation structure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る距離標の正面図、図2は同距離標の平面図、図3は同距離標の背面図、図4は同距離標の分解平面図であって、図示のように、この距離標10は距離標本体1とその下端部に取付け固定された複数(4つ)の支持体2とを備えている。   1 is a front view of a distance marker according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the distance marker, FIG. 3 is a rear view of the distance marker, and FIG. 4 is an exploded plan view of the distance marker. As shown in the figure, the distance marker 10 includes a distance sample body 1 and a plurality of (four) support bodies 2 attached and fixed to the lower end portion thereof.

距離標本体1はL形の水平断面形状を有する白色の板状体からなるもので、その幅方向の中心線上の屈曲部1aにおいて前方に突き出すように直角に屈曲されており、この屈曲部1aの両側の側板1b,1bの表面(前面)には距離数を表すアラビア数字1c,1cが黒色塗料で形成されている。そして、両側板1b,1bの下端部には、ボルト挿通孔1d(図4参照)が二つずつ穿孔されている。アラビア数字1cは、黒色インクで数字を印刷した樹脂フィルムや、数字の形状通りに切り取った黒色の数字プレートを、両側板1b,1bの表面に接着剤や粘着剤で貼り付けて形成してもよい。   The distance specimen 1 is made of a white plate-like body having an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape, and is bent at a right angle so as to protrude forward at a bent portion 1a on the center line in the width direction, and this bent portion 1a. Arabic numerals 1c and 1c representing the number of distances are formed of a black paint on the front surfaces (front surfaces) of the side plates 1b and 1b on both sides. And the bolt insertion hole 1d (refer FIG. 4) is perforated | pierced by two at the lower end part of the both-sides board 1b and 1b. The Arabic numeral 1c may be formed by sticking a resin film on which numbers are printed with black ink or a black numeral plate cut out according to the shape of the numbers, to the surfaces of both side plates 1b and 1b with an adhesive or an adhesive. Good.

上記の距離標本体1は再生PET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)などの再生合成樹脂で成形されたものであり、白色の着色料を適量配合することによって白色に着色されている。距離標本体1の材質は限定されるものではなく、アルミニウム板などの金属板で製作してもよいし、高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)などの熱可塑性の合成樹脂で成形してもよいが、この実施形態の距離標本体1のように再生PETなどの再生合成樹脂で成形すると、生産コストを下げて安価に量産することが可能となり、資源の再利用に貢献できる利点がある。なお、金属板などで距離標本体1を作製する場合は、白色塗料を塗布して白色に着色すればよく、合成樹脂や再生合成樹脂で距離標本体1を成形する場合は、上記のように白色の着色料を配合して白色に着色すればよい。また、この距離標本体1は、合成樹脂板や金属板をL形に曲げ加工した屈曲板であってもよいし、合成樹脂や再生合成樹脂等でL形に押出成形又は射出成形した成形板であってもよい。   The distance specimen 1 is formed of a regenerated synthetic resin such as regenerated PET (polyethylene terephthalate), and is colored white by blending an appropriate amount of a white colorant. The material of the distance specimen 1 is not limited, and may be made of a metal plate such as an aluminum plate, or heat such as high density polyethylene (HDPE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), or polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Although it may be molded with a plastic synthetic resin, if it is molded with a regenerated synthetic resin such as regenerated PET as in the distance specimen 1 of this embodiment, it becomes possible to reduce the production cost and to mass-produce it at low cost. There is an advantage that can contribute to reuse. In addition, when producing the distance specimen 1 with a metal plate or the like, it is only necessary to apply a white paint and color it white. When molding the distance specimen 1 with synthetic resin or regenerated synthetic resin, as described above. What is necessary is just to mix | blend a white coloring agent and to color white. The distance specimen 1 may be a bent plate obtained by bending a synthetic resin plate or a metal plate into an L shape, or a molded plate extruded or injection molded into an L shape using a synthetic resin, a recycled synthetic resin, or the like. It may be.

この距離標本体1の大きさは限定されないが、例えば、高さ寸法を550mm程度、側板1bの幅寸法を150mm程度に設定することが好ましく、この程度の大きさにすると、両側板1b,1bの表面(前面)に、例えば、高さ150mm程度、幅80mm程度の大きいアラビア数字1cを表示でき、かつ、アラビア数字1cの表示位置も高くなるので、距離数の確認が容易になる。   Although the size of the distance specimen 1 is not limited, for example, the height dimension is preferably set to about 550 mm, and the width dimension of the side plate 1b is preferably set to about 150 mm. For example, a large Arabic numeral 1c having a height of about 150 mm and a width of about 80 mm can be displayed on the surface (front surface), and the display position of the Arabic numeral 1c is also high, so that the number of distances can be easily confirmed.

また、距離標本体1の厚み(板状体の板厚)も限定されないが、合成樹脂や再生合成樹脂で距離標本体1を成形する場合には、その厚みを5mm程度に設定することが好ましく、この程度の厚みとすれば距離標本体1の機械的強度が大きくなるので、大きい風圧や雪崩荷重などが距離標本体1に作用した場合でも破損する心配はなくなる。   Further, the thickness of the distance specimen 1 (plate thickness) is not limited, but when the distance specimen 1 is formed of synthetic resin or regenerated synthetic resin, the thickness is preferably set to about 5 mm. Since the mechanical strength of the distance specimen 1 is increased with such a thickness, there is no risk of damage even when a large wind pressure or avalanche load acts on the distance specimen 1.

なお、距離標本体1の高さ寸法、側板1bの幅寸法、アラビア数字1cの大きさなどを、線路諸標設備基準規格等に定められた距離標の寸法や数字の大きさに合わせるようにしてもよいことは、言うまでもない。   The height dimension of the distance specimen 1, the width dimension of the side plate 1 b, the size of the Arabic numeral 1 c, and the like are adjusted to the distance marker dimensions and numeral sizes defined in the track gauge facility standard. Needless to say, you can.

上記の距離標本体1を支持する支持体2は、図1〜図4に示すように、距離標本体1の両側板1b,1bの下端部の表面又は裏面を支持する垂直片状の支持部2bを、設置面に固定される水平片状の固定部2aの一端から立設した、L形の垂直断面形状を有するものであって、この支持体2の水平片状の固定部2aには後述の杭4を打ち込むための穴2cが形成されており、また、垂直片状の支持部2bには、距離標本体1の側板1bの下端部に穿孔された二つのボルト挿通孔1d,1d(図4参照)に合致する二つのボルト挿通孔2d,2d(図4参照)が穿孔されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the support 2 that supports the distance sample 1 is a vertical piece-like support that supports the front or back surface of the lower end portions of the side plates 1 b and 1 b of the distance sample 1. 2b has an L-shaped vertical cross-sectional shape standing from one end of a horizontal piece-like fixing portion 2a fixed to the installation surface, and the horizontal piece-like fixing portion 2a of the support 2 includes A hole 2c for driving a pile 4 to be described later is formed, and two bolt insertion holes 1d, 1d drilled in the lower end portion of the side plate 1b of the distance specimen 1 are formed in the vertical piece-like support portion 2b. Two bolt insertion holes 2d and 2d (see FIG. 4) that match (see FIG. 4) are perforated.

この支持体2は、距離標本体1と同様に再生PETなどの再生合成樹脂で成形されたものであるが、距離標本体1のように白色には着色されてなく、黒色の着色料を配合することによって、後述する防草シート3と同じ黒色に着色されている。なお、防草シート3が茶色や緑色に着色されている場合は、それに合わせて茶色系や緑色系の着色料を再生合成樹脂に配合し、支持体2を防草シート3と同じ茶色や緑色に着色するのが良い。
また、この支持体2を前記の金属板で作製したり、前記の熱可塑性合成樹脂で成形してもよいことは言うまでもない。
This support 2 is formed of a regenerated synthetic resin such as regenerated PET, like the distance sample 1, but is not colored white like the distance sample 1, but contains a black colorant. By doing so, it is colored in the same black color as the weedproof sheet 3 described later. If the herbicidal sheet 3 is colored brown or green, a brown or green colorant is blended with the regenerated synthetic resin accordingly, and the support 2 is the same brown or green as the herbicidal sheet 3. It is good to color.
Needless to say, the support 2 may be made of the metal plate or formed of the thermoplastic synthetic resin.

上記の支持体2は、図1〜図3に示すように、その垂直片状の支持部2bを距離標本体1の両側板1b,1bの下端部に当接させた状態で、両側板1b,1bの下端部の表面側と裏面側にそれぞれ二つずつ、合計四つ配置されており、図2,図3に示すように、裏面側に配置された二つの支持体2,2の水平片状の固定部2a,2aは、杭を打ち込むための穴2cの位置を合わせて上下に重ねられている。そして、表面側に配置された二つの支持体2,2の垂直片状の支持部2b,2bと、裏面側に配置された二つの支持体2,2aの垂直片状の支持部2b,2bによって、距離標本体1の両側板1b,1bの下端部を表裏から挟んだ状態で、表面側のそれぞれの垂直片状の支持部2bのボルト挿通孔2d,2d(図4参照)から、ボルト5a,5aを両側板1b,1bの下端部のボルト挿通孔1d,1d(図4参照)と裏面側のそれぞれの垂直片状の支持部2bのボルト挿通孔2d,2d(図4参照)に挿通し、ナット5b,5bで締め付けることによって、四つの支持体2,2,2,2のそれぞれの垂直片状の支持部2bが距離標本体1の両側板1b,1bの下端部の表面と裏面に強固に取付け固定されており、これらの支持体2,2,2,2によって距離標本体1が倒れないように支持されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the above-described support 2 has both vertical plates 1 b in contact with the lower end portions of the both side plates 1 b and 1 b of the distance specimen 1. , 1b, two on each of the front side and the back side of the lower end portion, and a total of four are arranged. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the horizontal support of the two supports 2, 2 arranged on the back side is provided. The piece-like fixing portions 2a and 2a are stacked one above the other with the positions of the holes 2c for driving the piles. And the vertical piece-like support parts 2b and 2b of the two support bodies 2 and 2 arrange | positioned at the surface side, and the vertical piece-like support parts 2b and 2b of the two support bodies 2 and 2a arrange | positioned at the back surface side. From the bolt insertion holes 2d and 2d (see FIG. 4) of the respective vertical piece-like support portions 2b on the surface side with the lower end portions of the both side plates 1b and 1b of the distance specimen 1 being sandwiched from the front and back, 5a and 5a are inserted into bolt insertion holes 1d and 1d (see FIG. 4) at the lower ends of both side plates 1b and 1b and bolt insertion holes 2d and 2d (see FIG. 4) of the respective vertical piece-like support portions 2b on the back side. By inserting and tightening with the nuts 5b, 5b, the vertical piece-like support portions 2b of the four supports 2, 2, 2, 2 are brought into contact with the surfaces of the lower end portions of the side plates 1b, 1b of the distance sample body 1, respectively. It is firmly attached and fixed to the back, and these supports 2, 2, 2, Range sampling body 1 is supported so as not fall by.

このように四つの支持体2の垂直片状の支持部2bで距離標本体1の下端部の表面と裏面を挟んで支持すると、距離標本体1の裏面側から風圧や雪崩荷重が作用して距離標本体1が表面側に傾きかけたとき、表面側のL形の支持体2が鋭角に変形して、その弾性復元力で垂直片状の支持部2bが距離標本体1を押し戻そうとする一方、裏面側のL形の支持体2が鈍角に変形して、その弾性復元力で垂直片状の支持部2bが距離標本体1を引き戻そうとするため、距離標本体1を倒れないように強固に支持することが可能となる。従って、距離標本体1が大きい風圧や雪崩荷重で倒れたり破損したりする心配がほぼ解消される。   Thus, if the vertical piece-like support portions 2b of the four support bodies 2 are supported with the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the distance sample body 1 sandwiched between them, wind pressure or avalanche load acts from the back surface side of the distance sample body 1. When the distance specimen 1 is inclined to the surface side, the L-shaped support body 2 on the surface side is deformed into an acute angle, and the vertical piece-like support portion 2b pushes back the distance specimen body 1 by its elastic restoring force. On the other hand, the L-shaped support 2 on the back side is deformed to an obtuse angle, and the vertical piece-like support 2b tries to pull back the distance sample 1 by its elastic restoring force, so that the distance sample 1 cannot be tilted. It becomes possible to support firmly. Therefore, the fear that the distance specimen 1 will fall or break due to a large wind pressure or avalanche load is almost eliminated.

この実施形態の距離標10では、片側の側板1bの下端部の表面と裏面に二つの支持体2,2を2本のボルト5a,5aと2個のナット5b,5bで取付け固定しているが、ボルトとナットの個数は適宜増減してもよいことは言うまでもない。
また、側板1bの下端部の表面と裏面に支持体2,2を取付け固定する手段はボルト5aとナット5bに限定されるものではなく、例えば接着剤やコーキング材による接合、超音波による溶着など、種々の手段を採用することが可能である。
In the distance marker 10 of this embodiment, two supports 2 and 2 are attached and fixed to the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of one side plate 1b with two bolts 5a and 5a and two nuts 5b and 5b. However, it goes without saying that the number of bolts and nuts may be increased or decreased as appropriate.
Further, the means for attaching and fixing the supports 2 and 2 to the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the side plate 1b is not limited to the bolt 5a and the nut 5b. For example, bonding with an adhesive or caulking material, ultrasonic welding, etc. Various means can be employed.

このL形の支持体2の大きさや厚みは限定されないが、例えば、高さ寸法が550mm程度、側板1bの幅寸法が150mm程度、厚みが5mm程度である前述の距離標本体1に取付ける場合には、表面側に取付ける支持体2の水平片状の固定部2aの幅寸法を側板1bの幅寸法に合わせて150mm程度とし、奥行き寸法(前後寸法)を100mm程度、垂直片状の支持部2bの高さ寸法を100mm程度に設定することが好ましく、また、裏面側に取付ける支持体2は、水平片状の固定部2aの幅寸法を110mm程度、奥行き寸法を125mm程度、垂直片状の支持部2bの高さ寸法を100mm程度に設定することが好ましい。そして、厚みは、表面側の支持体2も裏面側の支持体2も4〜7mm程度に設定することが好ましい。支持体2をこの程度の大きさ及び厚みとし、各支持体2の水平片状の固定部2aの穴2cから後述の杭4を設置面に打ち込んで距離標10を固定すると、大きい風圧や雪崩荷重などが距離標10に作用した場合でも、四つの支持体2によって距離標本体1を倒れないように確実に支えることができ、支持体2が破損する心配もなくなる。   The size and thickness of the L-shaped support 2 are not limited. For example, when the L-shaped support 2 is attached to the distance specimen 1 having a height of about 550 mm, the side plate 1b having a width of about 150 mm, and a thickness of about 5 mm. The width of the horizontal piece-like fixing part 2a of the support 2 attached to the front surface side is set to about 150 mm in accordance with the width of the side plate 1b, the depth dimension (front-rear dimension) is about 100 mm, and the vertical piece-like support part 2b. It is preferable that the height dimension of the support 2 is set to about 100 mm, and the support 2 attached to the back surface side has a horizontal piece-like fixing portion 2a having a width dimension of about 110 mm, a depth dimension of about 125 mm, and a vertical piece-like support. It is preferable to set the height dimension of the portion 2b to about 100 mm. The thickness is preferably set to about 4 to 7 mm for both the front-side support 2 and the back-side support 2. When the support 2 is set to such a size and thickness, and a pile 4 to be described later is driven into the installation surface from the hole 2c of the horizontal piece-like fixing portion 2a of each support 2, the distance indicator 10 is fixed. Even when a load or the like acts on the distance marker 10, the distance sample body 1 can be reliably supported by the four support bodies 2 so as not to fall down, and there is no fear of the support body 2 being damaged.

参考までに、上記寸法の距離標本体1の両側板1b,1bの下端部の表面と裏面に、上記寸法の四つの支持体2を合計4本のボルト5aと4個のナット5bで取付け固定した本実施形態の距離標10について、荷重試験機を用いて風速30m/sec相当の荷重をかけて耐風圧性能を調べたところ、距離標本体1にも支持体2にも破損がみられず、脱落もなく、充分な耐風圧性能を有することが判った。   For reference, the four support bodies 2 having the above dimensions are attached and fixed to the front and back surfaces of the lower end portions of the both side plates 1b and 1b of the distance specimen 1 having the above dimensions with a total of four bolts 5a and four nuts 5b. The distance marker 10 of the present embodiment was examined for wind pressure resistance performance by applying a load equivalent to a wind speed of 30 m / sec using a load tester. As a result, neither the distance sample 1 nor the support 2 was damaged. It was found that there was no dropout and sufficient wind pressure resistance.

次に、図5〜図8を参照して、本発明に係る距離標設置構造を説明する。
図5は本発明に係る距離標設置構造の正面図、図6は同距離標設置構造の背面図、図7は同距離標設置構造に用いられる防草シートの部分断面図、図8はワッシャを介して杭を打ち込んだ同距離標設置構造の部分正面図である。
Next, a distance marker installation structure according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
5 is a front view of the distance indicator installation structure according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a rear view of the distance indicator installation structure, FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view of a weedproof sheet used in the distance indicator installation structure, and FIG. 8 is a washer. It is a partial front view of the same range marker installation structure which struck a pile through.

本発明の距離標設置構造は、図5,図6に示すように、前述の距離標10を、線路や道路の路肩や河川の堤防の法肩などの設置面6に敷設された防草シート3の上に起立姿勢で設置し、距離標10の各支持体2の水平片状の固定部2aに形成された穴2c(図4参照)から、杭4を防草シート3を貫いて設置面6に打ち込むことにより、距離標10を防草シート3と組み合わせて設置面6に固定したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the distance marker installation structure of the present invention is a weedproof sheet in which the distance marker 10 described above is laid on an installation surface 6 such as a railroad, a road shoulder, or a river shoulder. 3 is installed in an upright position on the board 3, and the pile 4 is installed through the weedproof sheet 3 from the hole 2c (see FIG. 4) formed in the horizontal piece-like fixing part 2a of each support 2 of the distance marker 10. The distance marker 10 is fixed to the installation surface 6 in combination with the weedproof sheet 3 by driving into the surface 6.

防草シート3は熱可塑性合成樹脂からなる遮水性のシートであって、黒色系、茶色系、緑色系などの着色料を含有させて遮光性を付与することにより、優れた防草機能を発揮できるようにしたシートである。この実施形態の距離標設置構造に用いる防草シート3は、図7に示すように、シート両面に多数の截頭円錐形の凸部3aを交互に形成した、適度な剛性と曲げ加工性を有する黒色のエンボスシートであって、取扱い性、剛性、曲げ加工性、強度などの観点から、全体の厚さ(片面の凸部先端から反対面の凸部先端までの厚さ)が5〜20mm程度、平均肉厚が0.5〜1.5mm程度のものが好ましく使用される。防草シート3の材料樹脂としては、公知の種々の熱可塑性樹脂が使用されるが、その中でも、成形性が良く、粘りがあり、強度や耐候性が良好な高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)が特に好ましく使用される。
なお、防草シートとして、0.5〜3.0mm程度の厚さを有する合成樹脂製の平坦なシートを使用しても勿論よい。
The herbicidal sheet 3 is a water-impervious sheet made of a thermoplastic synthetic resin, and exhibits excellent herbicidal function by adding colorants such as black, brown, and green to impart light shielding properties. This is a sheet that can be made. As shown in FIG. 7, the weedproof sheet 3 used in the distance marker installation structure of this embodiment has an appropriate rigidity and bending workability in which a large number of frustoconical convex portions 3a are alternately formed on both surfaces of the sheet. A black embossed sheet having a total thickness (thickness from one convex tip to the opposite convex tip) of 5 to 20 mm from the viewpoints of handleability, rigidity, bending workability, strength, etc. Those having an average thickness of about 0.5 to 1.5 mm are preferably used. As the material resin of the herbicidal sheet 3, various known thermoplastic resins are used, and among them, high density polyethylene (HDPE) having good moldability, stickiness, strength and weather resistance is particularly preferable. Preferably used.
Of course, a synthetic resin flat sheet having a thickness of about 0.5 to 3.0 mm may be used as the weedproof sheet.

また、杭4は、この実施形態の距離標設置構造では図示のような簡易な金属製の鉤形の杭を使用しているが、これに代えて、引抜き強度が大きいラセン杭(金属鉄線を曲げ加工してラセン状の杭本体と「の」字形の杭頭部を一体に形成したもの)を使用し、設置面6にねじ込むようにしてもよい。   In addition, the pile 4 uses a simple metal saddle-shaped pile as shown in the distance indicator installation structure of this embodiment, but instead of this, a spiral pile (metal iron wire having a high pulling strength) is used. It is also possible to use a spiral pile main body and a "" -shaped pile head integrally formed by bending, and screw them into the installation surface 6.

図5,図6に示す距離標設置構造では、防草シート3の周縁部に杭を打ち込んで防草シート3を固定していないが、防草シート3が風で浮き上がることのないように、防草シート3の周縁部や中間部の適所を杭4で固定することが好ましい。また、必要とあらば、各支持体2の水平片状の固定部2aに複数の穴2cを形成し、各支持体2を複数の杭4で固定することによって、固定強度を更に向上させるようにしてもよい。   In the distance marker installation structure shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a pile is driven into the peripheral portion of the weedproof sheet 3 to fix the weedproof sheet 3, but the weedproof sheet 3 is not lifted by wind. It is preferable to fix the peripheral part and the intermediate part of the weedproof sheet 3 with the pile 4. Further, if necessary, the fixing strength is further improved by forming a plurality of holes 2c in the horizontal piece-like fixing portion 2a of each support 2 and fixing each support 2 with a plurality of piles 4. It may be.

また、図5,図6に示す距離標設置構造では、支持体2の水平片状の固定部2aに形成された穴2cから杭4を直接打ち込んでいるが、図8に示す距離標設置構造のように、ワッシャ7として防草シート3の切断片を水平片状の固定部2aの穴2cの上に重ねて、このワッシャ7の上から杭4を打ち込むようにしてもよく、そのようにすると、杭4による固定強度が増して距離標10をより強固に設置、固定できるようになる。   Moreover, in the distance marker installation structure shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the pile 4 is directly driven from the hole 2c formed in the horizontal piece-like fixing portion 2a of the support 2, but the distance marker installation structure shown in FIG. As in the case of the washer 7, the cut piece of the herbicidal sheet 3 may be stacked on the hole 2c of the horizontal piece-like fixing portion 2a, and the pile 4 may be driven from above the washer 7. Then, the fixing strength by the pile 4 is increased, and the distance marker 10 can be installed and fixed more firmly.

以上の説明から理解できるように、L形の水平断面形状を有する板状体からなる距離標本体1と、この距離標本体1の下端部の表面と裏面にボルト5aとナット5bで取付け固定されたL形の垂直断面形状を有する四つの支持体2とを備えた距離標10は、距離標本体1も支持体2も構造が簡単で量産し易く、工場や施工現場において距離標本体1に支持体2を容易に取付け固定することができ、しかも、本発明の距離標設置構造のように、路肩や法肩などの設置面6に敷設した防草シート3の上に距離標10を起立姿勢で設置し、支持体2の水平片状の固定部2aの穴2cから防草シート3を貫いて設置面6に打ち込んだ杭4で固定するだけで、防草シート3と組み合わせて簡単に設置、施工することができる。従って、従来の距離標100を設置する場合に必要であった穴掘り作業や、距離標100の下半部の埋め込み作業や、土の埋め戻し作業などの一連の面倒な作業が一切不要となるので、施工性が大幅に向上し、且つ、防草シート3によって距離標10の周囲に雑草も生えなくなるので、面倒で費用のかかる雑草の刈り取り作業が不要になり、メンテナンスが容易になる。   As can be understood from the above description, the distance sample body 1 made of a plate-shaped body having an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape, and fixed to the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the distance sample body 1 by bolts 5a and nuts 5b. The distance indicator 10 having four support bodies 2 having an L-shaped vertical cross-sectional shape is simple in structure and easy to mass-produce both the distance specimen 1 and the support body 2 and can be applied to the distance specimen 1 at a factory or construction site. The support 2 can be easily attached and fixed, and the distance indicator 10 stands up on the grass protection sheet 3 laid on the installation surface 6 such as a road shoulder or a shoulder as in the distance indicator installation structure of the present invention. Simply install it in the posture, and fix it with the pile 4 pierced into the installation surface 6 through the hole 2c of the horizontal piece-like fixing part 2a of the support body 2 and drive it into the installation surface 6, and easily combined with the grass protection sheet 3 Can be installed and constructed. Therefore, a series of troublesome operations such as a hole digging operation, an embedding operation of the lower half of the distance marker 100, and a soil backfilling operation, which are necessary when the conventional distance marker 100 is installed, become unnecessary. Therefore, the workability is greatly improved, and the weed-proof sheet 3 prevents the weeds from growing around the distance marker 10. Therefore, the cumbersome and expensive weed cutting operation becomes unnecessary, and the maintenance becomes easy.

また、L形の水平断面形状を有する板状体からなる距離標本体1は、その下端部の表面と裏面にそれぞれ取付け固定されたL形の垂直断面形状を有する四つの支持体2の垂直片状の支持部2bによって、表面側と裏面側から挟まれた状態で強固に支持されるため、距離標本体1に大きい風圧や雪崩荷重が作用しても、距離標本体1が倒れたり破損したりする心配は殆どなく、前述したように、風速30m/secの強風の風圧にも充分耐え得るものである。   In addition, the distance specimen 1 formed of a plate-like body having an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape is a vertical piece of four support bodies 2 having an L-shaped vertical cross-sectional shape that is fixedly attached to the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion thereof. The support member 2b is firmly supported by being sandwiched from the front surface side and the back surface side. Therefore, even if a large wind pressure or avalanche load acts on the distance sample body 1, the distance sample body 1 falls or breaks. As described above, it can sufficiently withstand the wind pressure of a strong wind of 30 m / sec.

図9はボルト・ナットを省略した本発明の他の実施形態に係る距離標の分解斜視図、図10は同距離標の平面図である。   FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of a distance marker according to another embodiment of the present invention in which bolts and nuts are omitted, and FIG. 10 is a plan view of the distance marker.

この図9,図10に示す距離標11は、コ字形の水平断面形状を有する再生合成樹脂製の補強体1fが裏面側に取付けられた再生合成樹脂製の距離標本体1と、この距離標本体1の両側板1b,1bの下端部の表面及び補強体1fの下端部の背面にボルト5aとナット5bで取付け固定された再生合成樹脂製の三つの支持体2とを備えたものである。補強体1fは距離標本体1と同じ高さを有しており、この補強体1fの両側端から前方に屈曲する接合端縁1g,1gが、距離標本体1の両側板1b,1bの側端から後方に屈曲する接合端縁1e,1eの内側に嵌め込まれて、接着剤で接合されている。この接着剤としては、再生PETなどの再生合成樹脂の接着に適したウレタン系接着剤などが好ましく使用される。接合端縁1g,1eの接合手段は接着剤に限定されるものではなく、コーキング材による接合、超音波による溶着、ビス止めなどの手段で接合しても勿論よい。また、補強体1fは前記の金属板で作製してもよいし、前記の熱可塑性合成樹脂で成形してもよい。   The distance indicator 11 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 includes a distance sample body 1 made of a regenerated synthetic resin having a U-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape and a reinforcing body 1f made of a regenerated synthetic resin attached to the back surface side. The body 1 is provided with three supports 2 made of regenerated synthetic resin that are attached and fixed with bolts 5a and nuts 5b to the surface of the lower ends of both side plates 1b, 1b and the back of the lower end of the reinforcing body 1f. . The reinforcing body 1f has the same height as the distance sample body 1, and the joining edges 1g and 1g bent forward from the both side ends of the reinforcing body 1f are on the side of the both side plates 1b and 1b of the distance sample body 1. It fits inside the joining edge 1e, 1e bent backward from the end, and is joined with an adhesive. As this adhesive, a urethane-based adhesive suitable for adhesion of a recycled synthetic resin such as recycled PET is preferably used. The joining means of the joining edges 1g and 1e is not limited to an adhesive, and may be joined by means such as joining with a caulking material, welding with ultrasonic waves, and screwing. Further, the reinforcing body 1f may be made of the metal plate, or may be molded of the thermoplastic synthetic resin.

この距離標11の他の構成は、前述した距離標10のそれと同様であるので、図9及び図10において同一部分に同一符合を付すにとどめ、重複する説明を省略する。   Since the other configuration of the distance marker 11 is the same as that of the distance marker 10 described above, only the same reference numerals are given to the same portions in FIGS.

この距離標11は、前述の距離標10と同様の作用効果に加えて、距離標本体1の裏面側に取付けられた補強体1fによって距離標11全体の強度が大幅に向上するため、大きい風圧や雪崩荷重が作用しても、倒壊や破損の虞れが皆無に等しくなるという顕著な効果が得られる。   In addition to the same effect as the above-mentioned distance marker 10, the distance marker 11 has a large wind pressure because the strength of the entire distance marker 11 is greatly improved by the reinforcing body 1f attached to the back surface side of the distance sample body 1. Even if an avalanche load is applied, there is a remarkable effect that there is no risk of collapse or breakage.

図11は本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る距離標の分解斜視図、図12は同距離標の正面図、図13は図12のA−A線断面図であって、この距離標12は、支持体20の構成が前述したL形の垂直断面形状を有する支持体2と相違している。   11 is an exploded perspective view of a distance marker according to still another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is a front view of the distance marker, and FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. The structure of the support 20 is different from the support 2 having the L-shaped vertical cross-sectional shape described above.

即ち、この支持体20は、設置面に固定される円形の水平板状の固定部20aから、距離標本体1の下端部の表面と裏面を挟んで支持するL形の水平断面形状を備えた一対の挟持片20b,20bからなる支持部を立設したものであって、挟持片20bと挟持片20bの隙間の寸法は距離標本体1の板厚と実質的に同一とされており、挟持片20bの高さは、前記支持体2の垂直片状の支持部2bの高さと同様に100mm程度に設定されている。そして、水平板状の固定部20aには、杭を挿入する複数(図11では3つ)の穴20cが形成されている。
このような支持体20は、例えば、前述の再生合成樹脂や熱可塑性樹脂を射出成形することによって容易に作製することができる。
That is, the support 20 has an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape that is supported by sandwiching the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the distance sample body 1 from a circular horizontal plate-shaped fixing portion 20a fixed to the installation surface. A support portion composed of a pair of sandwiching pieces 20b, 20b is erected, and the dimension of the gap between the sandwiching piece 20b and the sandwiching piece 20b is substantially the same as the plate thickness of the distance sample body 1, The height of the piece 20b is set to about 100 mm similarly to the height of the vertical piece-like support portion 2b of the support 2. The horizontal plate-shaped fixing portion 20a is formed with a plurality of (three in FIG. 11) holes 20c into which piles are inserted.
Such a support 20 can be easily manufactured, for example, by injection molding the above-mentioned recycled synthetic resin or thermoplastic resin.

この距離標12は、L形の水平断面形状を有する距離標本体1の下端部を、支持体20の挟持片20bと挟持片20bの間に上方から挿入して、距離標本体1の下端部の表面と裏面を挟持片20b,20bで挟んで支持させたものであり、距離標本体1を人為的に上方に引き抜かない限り、距離標本体1と支持体2が分離するようなことはないが、距離標本体1の下端部と挟持片20b,20bとの取付け強度を高めるために、距離標本体1の下端部と挟持片20b,20bを接着剤やボルト・ナットで固定することが望ましい。
なお、距離標本体1の構成は前記と同じであるから、図11〜図13において同一部分に同一符合を付すにとどめ、重複する説明を省略する。
The distance marker 12 is configured such that the lower end portion of the distance sample body 1 having an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape is inserted between the sandwiching piece 20b and the sandwiching piece 20b of the support body 20 from above and the lower end portion of the distance sample body 1 The distance sample body 1 and the support body 2 are not separated unless the distance sample body 1 is artificially pulled upward. However, in order to increase the attachment strength between the lower end portion of the distance specimen 1 and the sandwiching pieces 20b, 20b, it is desirable to fix the lower end portion of the distance specimen 1 and the sandwiching pieces 20b, 20b with an adhesive or bolts and nuts. .
In addition, since the structure of the distance sample body 1 is the same as the above, in FIG. 11-FIG. 13, only the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

上記のように、支持体20の挟持片20b,20bで距離標本体1の下端部の表面と裏面を挟んで支持、固定した距離標12は、距離標本体1が風圧や雪崩荷重で表面側に傾きかけると、距離標本体1の下端部の表面を支持する表面側の挟持片20bが距離標本体1を押し戻そうとし、距離標本体1の下端部の裏面を支持する裏面側の挟持片20bが距離標本体1を引き戻そうとして、距離標本体1を倒れないように強固に支持するため、大きい風圧や雪崩荷重が作用しても距離標本体1が倒れたり破損したりすることは殆どない。   As described above, the distance marker 12 supported and fixed by sandwiching the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the distance sample body 1 with the holding pieces 20b and 20b of the support body 20 has the distance sample body 1 on the surface side due to wind pressure or avalanche load. Is inclined, the front-side holding piece 20b that supports the surface of the lower end portion of the distance sample body 1 tries to push back the distance sample body 1, and the rear-side holding piece that supports the back surface of the lower end portion of the distance sample body 1 20b tries to pull back the distance specimen 1 and firmly supports the distance specimen 1 so that it does not fall down. Therefore, even if a large wind pressure or avalanche load is applied, the distance specimen 1 is almost never fallen or damaged. Absent.

このような距離標12も、前述した距離標10と同様に、設置面6に敷設した防草シート3の上に起立姿勢で設置され、支持体20の水平板状の固定部20aに形成された穴2cから、杭4を防草シート3を貫いて設置面6に打ち込むことにより、防草シート3と組み合わせて設置面6に設置、施工される。   Similar to the distance marker 10 described above, such a distance marker 12 is installed in a standing posture on the grass protection sheet 3 laid on the installation surface 6, and is formed on the horizontal plate-like fixing portion 20 a of the support 20. The pile 4 is driven into the installation surface 6 from the hole 2c through the weed protection sheet 3, so that the pile 4 is installed and constructed in combination with the grass protection sheet 3.

1 距離標本体
1a 屈曲部
1b 側板
1c 距離数を表すアラビア数字
1d ボルト挿通孔
2,20 支持体
2a 水平片状の固定部
20a 水平板状の固定部
2b 垂直片状の支持部
20b 挟持片からなる支持部
2c,20c 杭を打ち込む穴
3 防草シート
4 杭
5a ボルト
5b ナット
6 設置面
7 ワッシャ
10,11,12 距離標
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Distance sample body 1a Bending part 1b Side plate 1c Arabic numeral indicating distance number 1d Bolt insertion hole 2,20 Support body 2a Horizontal piece-like fixing part 20a Horizontal plate-like fixing part 2b Vertical piece-like supporting part 20b From the holding piece The support part 2c, 20c which becomes the hole which drives a pile 3 Weed prevention sheet 4 Pile 5a Bolt 5b Nut 6 Installation surface 7 Washer 10, 11, 12 Distance indicator

Claims (5)

L形の水平断面形状を有する板状体からなる距離標本体と、この距離標本体の下端部の表面又は/及び裏面を支持する支持部を、設置面に固定される固定部から立設した支持体と、を備えていることを特徴とする距離標。   A distance sample body composed of a plate-like body having an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape and a support portion that supports the front surface and / or the back surface of the lower end portion of the distance sample body are erected from a fixed portion fixed to the installation surface. And a support. 距離標本体と支持体が再生PETなどの再生合成樹脂で成形されたものであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の距離標。   The distance marker according to claim 1, wherein the distance specimen and the support are formed of a regenerated synthetic resin such as regenerated PET. 支持体が、距離標本体の下端部の表面又は裏面を支持する垂直片状の支持部を水平片状の固定部の一端から立設した、L形の垂直断面形状を有するものであることを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の距離標。   The support body has an L-shaped vertical cross-sectional shape in which a vertical piece-like support portion that supports the front or back surface of the lower end portion of the distance specimen is erected from one end of a horizontal piece-like fixing portion. The distance marker according to claim 1, wherein the distance marker is characterized. 支持体が、距離標本体の下端部の表面と裏面を挟んで支持する挟持片からなる支持部を、水平板状の固定部から立設したものであることを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の距離標。   2. The support according to claim 1, wherein the support is a support portion comprising a holding piece that supports the front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the distance specimen from a horizontal plate-like fixing portion. The distance marker according to claim 2. 請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載の距離標が、設置面に敷設された防草シートの上に起立姿勢で設置され、距離標の支持体と防草シートを貫いて設置面に打ち込まれた杭によって固定されていることを特徴とする距離標設置構造。   The distance marker according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is installed in a standing posture on a weedproof sheet laid on the installation surface, and is installed on the installation surface through the support of the distance marker and the weedproof sheet. A distance marker installation structure characterized by being fixed by a driven pile.
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JPS48106639U (en) * 1972-03-10 1973-12-11
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JPH0564211U (en) * 1992-01-29 1993-08-27 ゴコウ株式会社 Safety sign device
JP2598368Y2 (en) * 1993-07-14 1999-08-09 日本鋼管ライトスチール株式会社 Overgrowth protector
JP3012740U (en) * 1994-12-20 1995-06-27 日本道路興業株式会社 Signpost
US5788405A (en) * 1996-05-13 1998-08-04 Lucy Caroline Beard Vertical highway marker
US6099203A (en) * 1998-01-27 2000-08-08 Landes; Scott D. Marker post having a webbed triangular cross section
JP2005264643A (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Toshio Kazami Bolt fixing joint
JP3160825U (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-07-08 西日本高速道路メンテナンス九州株式会社 Tunnel distance marker
JP5154709B1 (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-27 両一 今野 Weed prevention covering method around the support

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