JP6238709B2 - Weighing rice - Google Patents

Weighing rice Download PDF

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JP6238709B2
JP6238709B2 JP2013248888A JP2013248888A JP6238709B2 JP 6238709 B2 JP6238709 B2 JP 6238709B2 JP 2013248888 A JP2013248888 A JP 2013248888A JP 2013248888 A JP2013248888 A JP 2013248888A JP 6238709 B2 JP6238709 B2 JP 6238709B2
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rice
weighing
slide body
slide
measuring
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JP2015104598A (en
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邦宏 藤澤
邦宏 藤澤
久保田 郁哉
郁哉 久保田
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MK Seiko Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、貯蔵した米を一定量ずつ取り出す計量米びつに関し、特に米計量部の構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a weighing rice container for taking out a certain amount of stored rice, and particularly to the structure of a rice weighing unit.

スライド式の米計量部を採用した計量米びつについて、本出願人は特許文献1を提案している。特許文献1では、米貯蔵部の米排出口と連通して一定量の米が貯えられる計量升部と米貯蔵部の米排出口を塞ぐ摺切り部とを備えたスライド体と、このスライド体の計量升部の底面を塞ぐ閉塞部と米受け容器と連通する開口部とを備えた案内枠体とを備え、スライド体を計量升部の上面が米排出口と連通し、計量升部の底面が案内枠体の閉塞部に塞がれた位置から、スライド体の摺切り部が米排出口を塞ぎ、スライド体の計量升部の底面が案内枠体の開口部と連通する位置までの範囲でスライドしながら前方に引き出すことでスライド体の計量升部に貯えられる米を米受け容器に排出する構成となっている。   The present applicant has proposed Patent Document 1 regarding a measuring rice bit that employs a sliding rice measuring unit. In patent document 1, the slide body provided with the measuring trough part which communicates with the rice discharge port of a rice storage part, and stores a fixed quantity of rice, and the scraping part which plugs up the rice discharge port of a rice storage part, and this slide body And a guide frame having an opening communicating with the rice receiving container, and the slide body is connected to the rice discharge port at the top surface of the weighing saddle. From the position where the bottom surface is blocked by the closed portion of the guide frame body, to the position where the slide-off portion of the slide body closes the rice discharge port, and the bottom surface of the measuring rod portion of the slide body communicates with the opening portion of the guide frame body It is configured to discharge the rice stored in the weighing rod of the slide body to the rice receiving container by pulling forward while sliding in the range.

このスライド式米計量部では、1回のスライド動作(引き出し〜押し戻し)により、計量升部の容量分の米が米受け容器に取り出されることになる。例えば、計量升部の容量を1合とした場合、1回のスライド動作で1合の米を取り出し、2回のスライド動作で2合の米を取り出すことができる。   In this sliding type rice weighing unit, rice for the capacity of the weighing pad is taken out into the rice receiving container by one sliding operation (drawing to pushing back). For example, when the capacity of the weighing saddle unit is 1 go, it is possible to take out 1 go rice by one slide operation and take 2 go rice by two slide operations.

このため、1回のスライド動作で2合の米を取り出すには、計量升部の容量を2合とする必要があり、この2合が収容される計量升部の容積と、この計量升部が米貯蔵部と連通する位置から、計量升部が米貯蔵部及び米受け容器と連通しない位置を経て、計量升部が米受け容器と連通する位置となるための引出しストロークを確保するための占有スペースが大きくなる。   For this reason, in order to take out two sets of rice in one slide operation, it is necessary to set the capacity of the weighing saddle section to 2 joints. To secure a pull-out stroke from the position where the measuring paddle communicates with the rice storage section, through the position where the measuring paddle section does not communicate with the rice storage section and the rice receiving container, Occupied space increases.

また、近年では、特に単身者等の間で0.5合といった少量の炊飯が行われることがあり、少量の計量に対する要望が増えている。このような要望に対応して、スライド式米計量部における計量升部の容量を0.5合とすると、一般的な整数計量(1合・2合等)を行う場合には操作回数が増えてしまうという問題が生じる。   Moreover, in recent years, a small amount of rice, such as 0.5 go, is often performed especially among single persons, etc., and there is an increasing demand for a small amount of weighing. In response to such a demand, if the capacity of the weighing rod in the sliding rice weighing unit is 0.5 go, the number of operations increases when performing general integer weighing (1 go, 2 go, etc.). The problem arises.

特開2010−187783号JP 2010-187873 A

そこで、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、米計量部のスペースや引き出しストロークを大幅に変更することなく、複数パターンの計量が行える米計量部を備えた計量米びつを提供することを目的とするものである。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a weighing rice vessel having a rice weighing unit capable of weighing a plurality of patterns without significantly changing the space and the drawing stroke of the rice weighing unit. Is.

このような課題を解決するために本発明は、米を収容する米貯蔵部と、該米貯蔵部から一定量の米を計量排出する米計量部と、該米計量部で計量した米を取り出す米受け容器とを備え、米計量部は、米貯蔵部の米排出口と連通して一定量の米が貯えられる計量升部と米貯蔵部の米排出口を塞ぐ摺切り部とを備えたスライド体と、該スライド体の計量升部の底面を塞ぐ閉塞部と米受け容器と連通する開口部とを備えた案内枠体とからなり、該米計量部におけるスライド体は、前後に複数の計量升部を備え、該スライド体を引き出すときと押し戻すときとで、各計量升部に貯えられる一定量の米を米受け容器に排出し、計量升部のうち前後いずれか一方に、計量升部への米の流入を防ぐ取付部材を着脱自在に装着可能としたことを特徴とする。
In order to solve such a problem, the present invention takes out a rice storage unit for storing rice, a rice measurement unit for measuring and discharging a certain amount of rice from the rice storage unit, and taking out the rice measured by the rice measurement unit A rice receiving container, and the rice measuring section has a measuring trough section that communicates with a rice discharge port of the rice storage section and stores a certain amount of rice, and a scraping section that closes the rice discharge opening of the rice storage section. A slide frame, and a guide frame body provided with a closed portion that closes the bottom surface of the weighing rod portion of the slide body and an opening portion that communicates with the rice receiving container. with a metering mass portion, in a case pushed back and when pulling the slide body, to discharge the rice certain amount to be stored in each of the weighing boxes portion rice receiving vessel, in either before or after of the weighing boxes portion, weighing Noboru The attachment member which prevents the inflow of the rice to a part can be attached detachably .

スライド体は、前部計量升部が前記米貯蔵部と連通し、後部計量升部が米受け容器と連通した第1のポジションと、後部計量升部が前記米貯蔵部と連通し、前部計量升部が米受け容器と連通した第2のポジションとを、引き出し状態と押し戻し状態のいずれかとし、第1のポジションと第2のポジションの間に、いずれの計量升部も米貯蔵部及び米受け容器と連通しない第3のポジションとを有する。また、スライド体は、左右幅方向に複数分割され、分割されたスライド体のうち1つは独立して引き出し可能とし、その他のスライド体はいずれかと連動して引き出し可能とした。   The slide body has a first position in which a front measuring trough communicates with the rice storage unit, a rear measuring trough communicates with a rice receiving container, and a rear measuring trough communicates with the rice storage unit. The second position at which the measuring trough communicates with the rice receiving container is set to either the pulled-out state or the pushed-back state, and any of the measuring troughs between the first position and the second position And a third position that does not communicate with the rice receptacle. Further, the slide body is divided into a plurality of parts in the left-right width direction, one of the divided slide bodies can be pulled out independently, and the other slide bodies can be pulled out in conjunction with one of them.

本発明によれば、スライド体で往復スライドさせることで、往行時と復行時にそれぞれ所定量の米が計量されて米受け容器に取り出すことができ、米計量部のスペースや引き出しストロークを大幅に変更することなく、複数パターンの計量が行える。   According to the present invention, by sliding back and forth with the slide body, a predetermined amount of rice can be weighed and taken out to the rice receiving container at the time of going and returning, greatly increasing the space and the drawing stroke of the rice weighing unit. Multiple patterns can be measured without changing to.

本発明を採用した計量米びつの外観図である。FIG. 3 is an external view of a weighing rice bin adopting the present invention. 同計量米びつの内部断面図である。It is an internal sectional view of the same measuring rice bin. 同計量米びつの米計量装置2の構造を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the rice weighing device 2 of the same measurement rice. 米計量装置2と案内部材6との取付状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment state of the rice measuring device 2 and the guide member 6. FIG. 米計量装置2の計量動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the measurement operation | movement of the rice measuring device 2. FIG. 米計量装置2の引き出し動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the drawing-out operation | movement of the rice measuring device. 米計量装置2の押し戻し動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the pushing-back operation | movement of the rice measuring device. 取付部材の取り付けを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows attachment of an attachment member. 取付部材を取り付けた米計量装置2の計量動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the measurement operation | movement of the rice measuring device 2 which attached the attachment member.

図1は本発明を採用した計量米びつの外観図、図2は同計量米びつの内部断面図である。本発明の計量米びつは、米を貯蔵する米びつ本体1と、米びつ本体1の米を計量排出する米計量装置2と、米計量装置2で計量した米を取り出す米受け容器3とから構成されている。   FIG. 1 is an external view of a measuring rice container employing the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an internal sectional view of the measuring rice container. The metered rice bit of the present invention is composed of a rice bite body 1 for storing rice, a rice metering device 2 for metering and discharging the rice in the rice bite main body 1, and a rice receiving container 3 for taking out the rice weighed by the rice metering device 2. Yes.

米びつ本体1は、直方体の箱形をなし、上面に米投入口1aを開口し、前面下部に米計量装置2及び米受け容器3を取り付けるための取付口1bを開口するとともに、内部に漏斗状のホッパー1cを形成している。本体1の内部は、ホッパー1cにより上下に区画され、上部に米貯蔵部Aを形成し、下部に計量排出部Bを形成している。ホッパー1cの底部には、米排出口1dを開口しており、米貯蔵部Aに貯蔵した米がホッパー1cの傾斜に沿ってこの米排出口1dから流下するように構成されている。   The rice bowl main body 1 has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape, has a rice inlet 1a on the upper surface, an opening 1b for attaching the rice weighing device 2 and the rice receiving container 3 to the lower front surface, and a funnel shape inside. The hopper 1c is formed. The interior of the main body 1 is partitioned vertically by a hopper 1c, a rice storage part A is formed in the upper part, and a metering discharge part B is formed in the lower part. A rice discharge port 1d is opened at the bottom of the hopper 1c, and the rice stored in the rice storage part A flows down from the rice discharge port 1d along the inclination of the hopper 1c.

米投入口1aには、蓋体4が着脱自在に取り付けられ、米貯蔵部Aに米を補充する際に開閉される。取付口1bには、前面パネル5が着脱自在に取り付けられ、米計量装置2を取り外す際に着脱される。米排出口1dには、ガイド部材6が米貯蔵部A内側から着脱自在に取り付けられる。   The lid 4 is detachably attached to the rice slot 1a and is opened and closed when the rice storage unit A is replenished with rice. The front panel 5 is detachably attached to the attachment port 1b, and is attached and detached when the rice weighing device 2 is removed. A guide member 6 is detachably attached to the rice outlet 1d from the inside of the rice storage unit A.

米計量装置2は、本体1の計量排出部Bに設けられ、前方に引き出し操作するスライド体7と、このスライド体7の引き出し動作を案内する案内枠体8とからなり、ホッパー1cから一定量の米を取り出し、米受け容器3に排出するものである。米受け容器3は、案内枠体8の下部に引き出し自在に取り付けられ、米計量装置2による1回の操作で計量排出される米の量よりも大きな容量を有し、米計量装置2で計量された米を取り出すものである。   The rice weighing device 2 is provided in a weighing discharge part B of the main body 1 and includes a slide body 7 that is pulled forward and a guide frame body 8 that guides the pulling operation of the slide body 7. A fixed amount from the hopper 1c. Rice is taken out and discharged into a rice receiving container 3. The rice receiving container 3 is attached to the lower portion of the guide frame 8 so as to be freely pulled out. The rice receiving container 3 has a capacity larger than the amount of rice weighed and discharged by one operation by the rice weighing device 2 and is measured by the rice weighing device 2. To take out the rice.

図3及び図4は米計量装置2の構成を示す説明図である。米計量装置2は、スライド体7を案内枠体8に装着して構成される。
スライド体7は、左右に分割された第1スライド体9及び第2スライド体10とからなる。各スライド体9・10には、前面に引き出し操作する際に指を引っ掛けるための把手部9a・10aを形成し、上面に前面パネル5の裏面に当接して引出量を規制する係止部9b・10bと、米排出口1dと連通して一定量の米が貯えられる前部計量升部9c・10cと、米排出口1dを閉塞する摺切り板9d・10dと、米排出口1dと連通して一定量の米が貯えられる後部計量升部9e・10eとを形成し、後端内面に抜け止め用の凸部9f,10fを形成している。
3 and 4 are explanatory views showing the configuration of the rice weighing device 2. The rice weighing device 2 is configured by attaching a slide body 7 to a guide frame body 8.
The slide body 7 includes a first slide body 9 and a second slide body 10 which are divided into left and right. Each of the slide bodies 9 and 10 is formed with grip portions 9a and 10a for hooking a finger when performing a pulling operation on the front surface, and a locking portion 9b that abuts the back surface of the front panel 5 on the upper surface and regulates the amount of pull-out.・ Communicating with 10b, front measuring troughs 9c, 10c for storing a certain amount of rice in communication with the rice outlet 1d, sliding plates 9d, 10d for closing the rice outlet 1d, and the rice outlet 1d As a result, rear weighing troughs 9e and 10e for storing a certain amount of rice are formed, and protrusions 9f and 10f for retaining are formed on the inner surface of the rear end.

第2スライド体10の後面には、第1スライド体9側に向けて延出した引き連動片10gを突出形成し、第1スライド体9の後面には、この引き連動片10gが嵌まる凹部9gを凹陥形成している。更に、第2スライド体10の前下面には、第1スライド体9側に向けて押し連動片10hを形成し、第1スライド体9の前下面には、この押し連動片10hが前後方向に摺動する切欠部9hを形成している。   A pull interlocking piece 10g extending toward the first slide body 9 is formed on the rear surface of the second slide body 10, and a recess into which the pull interlocking piece 10g is fitted on the rear surface of the first slide body 9. 9g is recessed. Further, a push interlocking piece 10h is formed on the front lower surface of the second slide body 10 toward the first slide body 9 side, and this push interlocking piece 10h is provided in the front-rear direction on the front lower surface of the first slide body 9. A sliding notch 9h is formed.

案内枠体8は、上面に米排出口1dからの米を受ける案内筒8aを備えるとともに、この案内筒8aの前後に所定間隔を持って、第1ガイド枠8b及び第2ガイド枠8cを左右側板間を跨ぐように架設し、底面にスライド体7の引き出し動作により、スライド体7の前部計量升部9c・10c及び後部計量升部9e・10eの底面を塞ぐ底板8dと、前部計量升部9c・10cの底部と米受け容器3を連通する前部開口部8eと、後部計量升部9c・10cの底部と米受け容器3を連通する後部開口部8fとを形成している。   The guide frame body 8 includes a guide cylinder 8a for receiving rice from the rice discharge port 1d on the upper surface, and the left and right sides of the first guide frame 8b and the second guide frame 8c with a predetermined interval before and after the guide cylinder 8a. A bottom plate 8d which is constructed so as to straddle between the side plates and closes the bottom surfaces of the front measuring rod portions 9c and 10c and the rear measuring rod portions 9e and 10e of the slide body 7 by the pulling operation of the slide body 7 on the bottom surface, and the front measuring portion A front opening 8e that communicates the bottom of the troughs 9c and 10c and the rice receiving container 3 and a rear opening 8f that communicates the bottom of the rear weighing troughs 9c and 10c and the rice receiving container 3 are formed.

案内枠体8の底板8dには、第1スライド体9と第2スライド体10を挿入する際に、第1スライド体9と第2スライド体10の境界となる位置に、ガイドリブ8gを立設している。案内枠体8の案内筒8aは、上面と下面を開口し、上面開口が下面開口よりも開口面積が大きくなるように漏斗状に形成され、下面開口の前後面における中央位置に、スライド体7の側板上端が挿通する切欠部8hを形成するとともに、左右端位置に、スライド体7の側板上端と抜止凸部9f・10fが挿通する切欠部8i,8iを形成している。   A guide rib 8g is erected on the bottom plate 8d of the guide frame 8 at a position that becomes a boundary between the first slide body 9 and the second slide body 10 when the first slide body 9 and the second slide body 10 are inserted. doing. The guide cylinder 8a of the guide frame body 8 is formed in a funnel shape so that the upper surface and the lower surface are opened, and the upper surface opening has a larger opening area than the lower surface opening. A notch 8h through which the upper end of the side plate is inserted is formed, and notches 8i and 8i through which the upper end of the side plate of the slide body 7 and the retaining projections 9f and 10f are inserted are formed at the left and right end positions.

このように構成する米計量装置2は、第1スライド体9の凹部9gに第2スライド体10の引き連動片10gを嵌め、第1スライド体9の切欠部9hに第2スライド体10の押し連動片10hを嵌めて一体化させた後、このスライド体7を案内枠体8の前面から取り付け、第1ガイド枠8b・案内筒8a・第2ガイド枠8cの順に通過させて取り付けられる。取り付けの際、第1スライド体9と第2スライド体10が、それぞれ案内枠体8の内側面とガイドリブ8gの間に案内されて定位置に取り付けられ、案内筒8fを通過するとき、各スライド体9・10の側板上端と抜止凸部9f・10fが、案内筒8fの切欠部8h・8i・8iを挿通することになる。   The rice weighing apparatus 2 configured as described above fits the pulling interlocking piece 10g of the second slide body 10 into the recess 9g of the first slide body 9, and pushes the second slide body 10 into the notch 9h of the first slide body 9. After the interlocking piece 10h is fitted and integrated, the slide body 7 is attached from the front surface of the guide frame body 8, and is passed through the first guide frame 8b, the guide cylinder 8a, and the second guide frame 8c in this order. At the time of attachment, the first slide body 9 and the second slide body 10 are each guided between the inner surface of the guide frame body 8 and the guide rib 8g and attached at a fixed position. The upper ends of the side plates of the bodies 9 and 10 and the retaining projections 9f and 10f pass through the notches 8h, 8i, and 8i of the guide tube 8f.

案内部材6は、米排出口1dを貫通する筒部6aと、ホッパー1c内面と密着して米の排出を案内するガイド部6bと、着脱用の把手部6cとを形成し、ホッパー1cの米を米計量装置2に案内する米供給口として機能する他、特に図示しないが、筒部6aの内部に格子状のリブを備え、米排出口1dから米計量装置2に異物が混入するのを防止する異物防止体としても機能する。案内部材6の筒部6aは、上面と下面を開口し、上面開口が下面開口よりも開口面積が大きくなるように漏斗状に形成され、下面開口の前後面における中央位置に、スライド体7の側板上端が挿通する切欠部6dを形成している。   The guide member 6 forms a cylindrical portion 6a that penetrates the rice discharge port 1d, a guide portion 6b that is in close contact with the inner surface of the hopper 1c and guides rice discharge, and a handle portion 6c for attachment and detachment. In addition to functioning as a rice supply port for guiding the rice to the rice weighing device 2, a grid-like rib is provided inside the cylindrical portion 6a, and foreign matter is mixed into the rice weighing device 2 from the rice discharge port 1d. It also functions as a foreign matter prevention body to prevent. The cylindrical portion 6a of the guide member 6 is formed in a funnel shape so that the upper surface and the lower surface are opened, and the upper surface opening has a larger opening area than the lower surface opening. A notch 6d is formed through which the upper end of the side plate is inserted.

この案内部材6は、米びつ本体1の内側から米排出口1dに取り付けられ、取付状態において、米排出口1dを貫通した筒部6aが案内枠体8の案内筒8fに内嵌され、実質的に案内枠体8を取付位置に固定するものである。また、図4に示すように、案内部材6の筒部6aが案内枠体8の案内筒8fに内嵌された状態で、案内筒8fの切欠部8iのうち抜止凸部9f・10fが貫通する部分を塞ぎ、スライド体7が案内枠体8から抜け落ちることを防止する役割りも果たす。   This guide member 6 is attached to the rice discharge port 1d from the inside of the rice box body 1, and in the attached state, a cylindrical portion 6a penetrating the rice discharge port 1d is fitted into the guide tube 8f of the guide frame body 8, and substantially. The guide frame body 8 is fixed to the mounting position. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in the state in which the tube portion 6a of the guide member 6 is fitted in the guide tube 8f of the guide frame body 8, the retaining projections 9f and 10f pass through the notch portion 8i of the guide tube 8f. This also serves to prevent the slide body 7 from falling off the guide frame body 8.

続いて、本発明の動作について、図5〜7を用いて説明していく。
まず、スライド体7の動作について、図5を用いて説明する。
スライド体7は、収容状態[図5(a)]において、第1スライド体9の凹部9gに第2スライド体10の引き連動片10gが嵌まり、第1スライド体9の切欠部9hに第2スライド体10の押し連動片10hが嵌まった状態で収容されている。
Next, the operation of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, the operation of the slide body 7 will be described with reference to FIG.
In the accommodated state [FIG. 5 (a)], the slide body 7 has the pulling interlocking piece 10g of the second slide body 10 fitted in the recess 9g of the first slide body 9, and the first slide body 9 has a first notch 9h. The two slide body 10 is accommodated in a state in which the push interlocking piece 10h is fitted.

収容状態[図5(a)]から、第1スライド体9を引き出す(矢印A)と、第1スライド体9が第2スライド体10とは連動せずに、単独で引出位置まで引き出される[図5(b)]。この引出状態[図5(b)]から第1スライド体9を押し戻す(矢印C)と、第1スライド体9が収容位置に戻る[図5(a)]。   When the first slide body 9 is pulled out from the accommodated state [FIG. 5 (a)] (arrow A), the first slide body 9 is not linked to the second slide body 10 and is pulled out to the pull-out position alone [ FIG. 5 (b)]. When the first slide body 9 is pushed back (arrow C) from this pulled out state (FIG. 5B), the first slide body 9 returns to the accommodation position [FIG. 5A].

収容状態[図5(a)]から、第2スライド体10を引き出す(矢印B)と、第2スライド体10の引き連動片10gにより、第1スライド体9と第2スライド体10が連動して引出位置まで引き出される[図5(c)]。この引出状態[図5(c)]から第1スライド体9を押し戻す(矢印D)と、第2スライド体10の押し連動片10hにより、第1スライド体9と第2スライド体10が連動して収容位置に戻る[図5(a)]。   When the second slide body 10 is pulled out (arrow B) from the accommodated state [FIG. 5A], the first slide body 9 and the second slide body 10 are interlocked by the pull interlocking piece 10g of the second slide body 10. Then, it is pulled out to the pulling position [FIG. 5 (c)]. When the first slide body 9 is pushed back from this pulled-out state [FIG. 5C] (arrow D), the first slide body 9 and the second slide body 10 are interlocked by the push interlocking piece 10h of the second slide body 10. To return to the accommodation position [FIG. 5 (a)].

次に、計量動作について、図6及び図7を用いて説明する。尚、ここでは、第1スライド体9を用いた計量を例に説明する。
<引き出し動作(図6)>
第1スライド体9は、収容状態[図6(a)]において、前部計量升部9cの上面開口が案内枠体8の案内筒8aと連通し、下面開口が案内枠体8の底板8dに閉塞され、米排出口1dからホッパー1c内に貯蔵された米が前部計量升部9cに導入される。
Next, the weighing operation will be described with reference to FIGS. Here, the measurement using the first slide body 9 will be described as an example.
<Drawing operation (FIG. 6)>
In the accommodated state [FIG. 6 (a)], the first slide body 9 has the upper opening of the front measuring rod portion 9c communicating with the guide tube 8a of the guide frame body 8 and the lower surface opening of the bottom plate 8d of the guide frame body 8. The rice stored in the hopper 1c from the rice discharge port 1d is introduced into the front measuring trough 9c.

第1スライド体9を、収容状態[図6(a)]から中間状態[図6(b)]まで引き出すと、第1スライド体9の摺切り板9dにより案内筒8aの下面開口が閉塞され、米排出口1dから前部計量升部9cへの米の導入が停止する。同時に、前部計量升部9cの下面開口は案内枠体8の底板8dによって閉塞されたままとなり、結果的に前部計量升部9cに一定量の米が貯留される。   When the first slide body 9 is pulled out from the accommodated state [FIG. 6A] to the intermediate state [FIG. 6B], the lower surface opening of the guide tube 8a is closed by the sliding plate 9d of the first slide body 9. Then, the introduction of rice from the rice discharge port 1d to the front measuring trough 9c is stopped. At the same time, the lower surface opening of the front measuring trough 9c remains blocked by the bottom plate 8d of the guide frame 8, and as a result, a certain amount of rice is stored in the front measuring trough 9c.

第1スライド体9を、中間状態[図6(b)]から第1スライド体9を引出状態[図6(c)]まで引き出すと、前部計量升部9cの下面開口が案内枠体8の前部開口部8eと連通し、前部計量升部9c内の一定量の米が米受け容器3に排出される。同時に、後部計量升部9eの上面開口が案内枠体8の案内筒8aと連通し、下面開口が案内枠体8の底板8dに閉塞された状態となり、米排出口1dからホッパー1c内に貯蔵された米が後部計量升部9eに導入される。   When the first slide body 9 is pulled out from the intermediate state [FIG. 6 (b)] to the pulled-out state (FIG. 6 (c)), the lower surface opening of the front measuring rod portion 9c is the guide frame body 8. A certain amount of rice communicated with the front opening 8e and discharged in the front measuring trough 9c is discharged into the rice receiving container 3. At the same time, the upper opening of the rear measuring rod 9e communicates with the guide tube 8a of the guide frame 8, and the lower opening is closed by the bottom plate 8d of the guide frame 8, and is stored in the hopper 1c from the rice discharge port 1d. The rice is introduced into the rear measuring trough 9e.

こうした引き出し動作によって、まずは前部計量升部9cで計量された米が米受け容器3に取り出される。引き出し動作の衝撃により、計量升部から米が飛び上がることがあるが、案内部材8の第1ガイド枠8bによって外部への飛び出しが防がれる。   By such a pulling-out operation, first, the rice weighed by the front weighing trough 9c is taken out into the rice receiving container 3. Although the rice may jump out of the measuring saddle due to the impact of the pulling-out operation, the first guide frame 8b of the guide member 8 prevents the rice from jumping out.

<押し戻し動作(図7)>
第1スライド体9は、引出状態[図7(a)]において、前記引出状態[図6(c)]の通り、後部計量升部9eにホッパー1c内の米が導入される。
<Push-back operation (FIG. 7)>
In the pulled state [FIG. 7 (a)], the first slide body 9 is introduced with rice in the hopper 1c into the rear measuring trough 9e as in the pulled state [FIG. 6 (c)].

第1スライド体9を、引出状態[図7(a)]から中間状態[図7(b)]まで押し戻すと、第1スライド体9の摺切り板9dにより案内筒8aの下面開口が閉塞されて米排出口1dから後部計量升部9eへの米の導入が停止する。同時に、後部計量升部9eの下面開口は案内枠体8の底板8dによって閉塞されたままとなり、結果的に後部計量升部9eに一定量の米が貯留される。   When the first slide body 9 is pushed back from the pulled-out state [FIG. 7A] to the intermediate state [FIG. 7B], the lower surface opening of the guide cylinder 8a is closed by the sliding plate 9d of the first slide body 9. Thus, the introduction of rice from the rice discharge port 1d to the rear measuring trough 9e is stopped. At the same time, the lower surface opening of the rear weighing gutter portion 9e remains blocked by the bottom plate 8d of the guide frame 8, and as a result, a certain amount of rice is stored in the rear weighing gutter portion 9e.

第1スライド体9を、中間状態[図7(b)]から収容状態[図7(c)]まで押し戻すと、後部計量升部9eの下面開口が案内枠体8の後部開口部8fと連通し、後部計量升部9e内の一定量の米が米受け容器3に排出される。同時に、前記収容状態[図6(a)]の通り、前部計量升部9cにホッパー1c内の米が導入される。   When the first slide body 9 is pushed back from the intermediate state [FIG. 7B] to the accommodated state [FIG. 7C], the lower surface opening of the rear measuring rod 9e communicates with the rear opening 8f of the guide frame body 8. Then, a certain amount of rice in the rear measuring trough 9e is discharged into the rice receiving container 3. At the same time, the rice in the hopper 1c is introduced into the front measuring trough 9c as in the accommodation state [FIG. 6 (a)].

こうした押し戻し動作によって、後部計量升部9eで計量された米も合わせて米受け容器3に取り出される。押し戻し動作の衝撃により、計量升部から米が飛び上がることがあるが、案内部材8の第2ガイド枠8cによって外部への飛び出しが防がれる。   By such pushing back operation, the rice weighed by the rear weighing trough 9e is also taken out into the rice receiving container 3. Although the rice sometimes jumps up from the measuring saddle due to the impact of the pushing back operation, the second guide frame 8c of the guide member 8 prevents the rice from jumping out.

このように、第1スライド体9を収容位置から引出位置までの範囲で往復スライドさせることで、往行時に前部計量升部9cで計量された米が米受け容器3に排出され、復行時に後部計量升部9eで計量された米が米受け容器3に排出されることになる。これにより、前後の計量升部の容量をそれぞれ0.5合とすれば、第1スライド体9の往復スライドにより1合の米を取り出すことができる。同様に、第2スライド体10を操作した場合には、第1スライド体9と第2スライド体10が連動するため、合わせて2合の米を取り出すことができる。   Thus, by reciprocatingly sliding the first slide body 9 in the range from the storage position to the withdrawal position, the rice weighed by the front measuring trough 9c at the time of going out is discharged to the rice receiving container 3 and returned. Sometimes the rice weighed by the rear weighing trough 9e is discharged into the rice receiving container 3. Thereby, if the capacity | capacitances of the front and rear weighing saddles are set to 0.5 go respectively, 1 go of rice can be taken out by the reciprocating slide of the first slide body 9. Similarly, when the second slide body 10 is operated, since the first slide body 9 and the second slide body 10 are interlocked, two rices can be taken out together.

特許文献1に示す従来の計量装置では、往復スライドの往行時にのみ米を計量排出するものであるため、2合の米を取り出す場合には、2回のスライド動作を行う必要があったが、本発明の計量装置では、往復スライドの往行時と復行時に米を計量排出するようにしたため、スライド体の占有スペースを変えずに、1回のスライド動作で2合の米を取り出すことが可能となる。換言すれば、1合の米を取り出すのに必要なスライド体の占有スペースを小さくすることができる。   In the conventional weighing device shown in Patent Document 1, rice is weighed and discharged only when a reciprocating slide is going forward, and therefore, when taking out two sets of rice, it is necessary to perform two sliding operations. In the weighing device according to the present invention, the rice is weighed and discharged when the reciprocating slide is going forward and backward, so that two sets of rice can be taken out in one slide operation without changing the space occupied by the slide body. Is possible. In other words, it is possible to reduce the space occupied by the slide body required to take out a single rice.

さて、本発明の計量装置では、0.5合単位の計量を実現するため、スライド体の計量升部を閉塞する取付部材11を用意している。図8はこの取付部材11を示している。
取付部材11は、後部計量升部9eの上面を閉塞する蓋板11aと、この蓋板11aの前面を除く各辺から下方に垂設される爪片11bとからなり、各爪片11bを後部計量升部9eの内面に形成した係止部9iに引っ掛けるようにして嵌め込むと、蓋板11aが第1スライド体9の摺切り板9dと面一となり、後部計量升部9eへの米の流入を停止する。
Now, in the weighing device of the present invention, the mounting member 11 that closes the weighing hook portion of the slide body is prepared in order to realize the weighing of 0.5 unit. FIG. 8 shows the mounting member 11.
The attachment member 11 includes a lid plate 11a that closes the upper surface of the rear measuring rod portion 9e, and claw pieces 11b that are suspended downward from each side except for the front surface of the lid plate 11a. When fitted so as to be hooked to the engaging portion 9i formed on the inner surface of the measuring rod 9e, the cover plate 11a is flush with the slide plate 9d of the first slide body 9, and the rice to the rear measuring rod 9e Stop inflow.

これにより、引き出し動作における第1スライド体9を引出状態[図9]で、取付部材11の蓋板11aにより案内筒8aの下面開口が閉塞され、ホッパー1c内に貯蔵された米が後部計量升部9eに導入されることがなくなる。よって、前部計量升部9cでの計量のみが行われることになり、前部計量升部9cの容量を0.5合とすると、第1スライド体9の往復スライドにより0.5合の米を取り出すことができる。   As a result, the lower surface opening of the guide tube 8a is closed by the lid plate 11a of the mounting member 11 in the state in which the first slide body 9 is pulled out in the pulling operation [FIG. 9], and the rice stored in the hopper 1c is stored in the rear weighing rod. It will not be introduced into the part 9e. Therefore, only the weighing at the front measuring trough 9c is performed, and when the capacity of the front measuring trough 9c is 0.5 go, the rice of 0.5 go can be taken out by the reciprocating slide of the first slide body 9. it can.

1 米びつ本体
2 米計量装置
3 米受け容器
4 蓋体
5 前面パネル
7 スライド体
8 案内枠体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rice vessel body 2 Rice measuring device 3 Rice receiving container 4 Lid body 5 Front panel 7 Slide body
8 Guide frame

Claims (3)

米を収容する米貯蔵部と、該米貯蔵部から一定量の米を計量排出する米計量部と、該米計量部で計量した米を取り出す米受け容器とを備え、
前記米計量部は、米貯蔵部の米排出口と連通して一定量の米が貯えられる計量升部と米貯蔵部の米排出口を塞ぐ摺切り部とを備えたスライド体と、該スライド体の計量升部の底面を塞ぐ閉塞部と米受け容器と連通する開口部とを備えた案内枠体とからなり、
該米計量部におけるスライド体は、前後に複数の計量升部を備え、該スライド体を引き出すときと押し戻すときとで、各計量升部に貯えられる一定量の米を米受け容器に排出し、
前記計量升部のうち前後いずれか一方に、計量升部への米の流入を防ぐ取付部材を着脱自在に装着可能としたことを特徴とする計量米びつ。
A rice storage unit for storing rice, a rice measurement unit for measuring and discharging a certain amount of rice from the rice storage unit, and a rice receiving container for taking out the rice measured by the rice measurement unit,
The rice metering unit includes a slide body including a metering trough that communicates with a rice discharge port of the rice storage unit and stores a certain amount of rice, and a slide-off unit that closes the rice discharge port of the rice storage unit, and the slide It consists of a guide frame body that has a closed portion that closes the bottom surface of the weighing rod portion of the body and an opening portion that communicates with the rice receiving container,
The slide body in the rice weighing unit includes a plurality of weighing troughs at the front and rear, and when the slide body is pulled out and pushed back, a certain amount of rice stored in each weighing trough is discharged into the rice receiving container,
A weighing rice container characterized in that an attaching member for preventing the inflow of rice into the weighing hook part can be detachably attached to either the front or rear of the weighing hook part .
前記スライド体は、前部計量升部が前記米貯蔵部と連通し、後部計量升部が米受け容器と連通した第1のポジションと、後部計量升部が前記米貯蔵部と連通し、前部計量升部が米受け容器と連通した第2のポジションとを、引き出し状態と押し戻し状態のいずれかとし、第1のポジションと第2のポジションの間に、いずれの計量升部も米貯蔵部及び米受け容器と連通しない第3のポジションとを有する上記請求項1記載の計量米びつ。 The slide body has a first position in which a front measuring trough communicates with the rice storage unit, a rear measuring trough communicates with a rice receiving container, a rear measuring trough communicates with the rice storage unit, The second position at which the measuring weighing unit communicates with the rice receiving container is set to either the pulled-out state or the pushed-back state, and any measuring trough unit is between the first position and the second position. And a third position not communicating with the rice receiving container. 前記スライド体は、左右幅方向に複数分割され、分割されたスライド体のうち1つは独立して引き出し可能とし、その他のスライド体はいずれかと連動して引き出し可能とした上記請求項1又は2記載の計量米びつ。 3. The slide body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the slide body is divided into a plurality of widthwise directions, one of the divided slide bodies can be pulled out independently, and the other slide body can be pulled out in conjunction with one of the slide bodies. Measured rice bite as described.
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JPS5833486B2 (en) * 1979-06-04 1983-07-20 東邦機材株式会社 Pressurized liquid metering and dispensing device
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JPS6012500Y2 (en) * 1981-01-31 1985-04-23 タイガー魔法瓶株式会社 measuring rice jar
JPH084923Y2 (en) * 1993-12-27 1996-02-14 ラバーメイド・ジャパン株式会社 Weighing rice
EP1500911A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-01-26 3M Espe Ag A device for dispensing a material from a container
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