JP6223134B2 - Agricultural house - Google Patents

Agricultural house Download PDF

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JP6223134B2
JP6223134B2 JP2013234289A JP2013234289A JP6223134B2 JP 6223134 B2 JP6223134 B2 JP 6223134B2 JP 2013234289 A JP2013234289 A JP 2013234289A JP 2013234289 A JP2013234289 A JP 2013234289A JP 6223134 B2 JP6223134 B2 JP 6223134B2
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agricultural house
cultivation
water
unit
agricultural
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JP2015092855A (en
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知通 臼杵
知通 臼杵
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福岡情報システム有限会社
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Description

本発明は、農業ハウスに関し、特に栽培ユニットを上下あるいは水平方向に連設して増設することにより収穫面積の拡張が可能な農業ハウスに関する。   The present invention relates to an agricultural house, and more particularly to an agricultural house capable of expanding a harvesting area by increasing cultivation units by connecting them vertically or horizontally.

植物が栽培される条件を統一し、同一の品質の植物を多数栽培可能とするために、複数階構造の植物栽培ハウスを備えた植物栽培システムが提案されている（特許文献１参照）。   In order to unify the conditions under which plants are cultivated and enable the cultivation of a large number of plants of the same quality, a plant cultivation system including a plant cultivation house having a multi-storey structure has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).

前記特許文献１に記載された植物栽培システムは、鉢及びポットを含む栽培容器に植えられた植物を栽培する植物栽培空間を内部に有し、植物栽培空間に一部が太陽光を取込み可能な透明素材で形成された複数階構造の植物栽培ハウスと、植物栽培空間内で複数の植物を移送させる移送手段と、移送手段によって移送される植物の移送経路の少なくとも一部に設けられ、透明素材を介して取込まれた太陽光を、植物栽培空間で栽培される複数の植物に対して照射時間を一定にして照射する太陽光照射手段を具備している。   The plant cultivation system described in Patent Document 1 has a plant cultivation space for cultivating a plant planted in a cultivation container including a pot and a pot inside, and part of the plant cultivation space can take in sunlight. A multi-storey plant cultivation house formed of a transparent material, a transfer means for transferring a plurality of plants in the plant cultivation space, and a transparent material provided at least in part of the transfer route of the plants transferred by the transfer means The solar light irradiation means which irradiates with the irradiation time fixed to the some plant cultivated in plant cultivation space with the sunlight taken in via is provided.

前記特許文献１に記載された農業ハウスは、農作物の収量を上げるために少なくとも２階以上の複数階構造となっている。しかしながら、農業ハウスの構造が一棟の複数階構造の建物であることから植物栽培空間を増設したり増築したりすることができず、そのために収穫面積を容易に拡張することができないので、農作物の収量を上げることはあまり期待できなかった。   The agricultural house described in Patent Document 1 has a multi-storey structure of at least two floors in order to increase the yield of crops. However, because the structure of the farm house is a multi-storey structure, it is not possible to add or expand plant cultivation space, and as a result, the harvest area cannot be easily expanded. I couldn't expect much to increase the yield.

そこで本出願人は、農作物の収量を上げるため、農業ハウスを構成する栽培ユニットを連設して収穫面積の拡張が可能な農業ハウスを提供することを目的として、構造躯体内に栽培設備を配備して組み込んだ連設可能な栽培ユニットを工場で予め生産し、前記栽培ユニットを建設現場に運搬して積層することにより建設されるユニット式の農業ハウスであって、前記栽培ユニットの外面には太陽光が入射する太陽光入射部が形成され、前記栽培設備には、苗を植えた鉢を載置するパレットを蛇行させて移送する移送手段、苗に散水する散水手段が配置されていることを特徴とする農業ハウスを提案した（特許文献２参照）。   Therefore, in order to increase the yield of agricultural crops, the present applicant has deployed cultivation equipment in the structural enclosure for the purpose of providing an agricultural house capable of expanding the harvest area by connecting cultivation units that constitute the agricultural house. It is a unit-type agricultural house that is built in advance by producing a continuously cultivated cultivation unit incorporated in a factory, transporting the cultivation unit to a construction site, and laminating it, on the outer surface of the cultivation unit A sunlight incident part where sunlight is incident is formed, and the cultivation facility is provided with a transfer means for meandering and transferring a pallet on which a pot for planting seedlings is placed, and a watering means for spraying seedlings. Proposed an agricultural house (see Patent Document 2).

特開２００４−３２９１３０号公報JP 2004-329130 A 特願２０１２−１９８７２４Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-198724

前記特許文献２の農業ハウスでは、蛇行させて移送するパレットに陽光を均等に照射しし散水するためにローラコンベヤを使用しているが、パレットが追突やスリップによって停止するとともに、農業ハウスの操業停止のおそれがあった。   In the agricultural house of Patent Document 2, a roller conveyor is used to uniformly irradiate sunlight and spray water on a pallet that is meandered and transported, but the pallet is stopped by a rear-end collision or slip, and the operation of the agricultural house is performed. There was a risk of suspension.

そこで、本発明は、農業ハウスを構成する栽培ユニットを連設して収穫面積の拡張が可能で且つ栽培ユニットのパレットの追突やスリップのない農業ハウスを提供するものである。   Therefore, the present invention provides an agricultural house that is capable of extending the harvesting area by connecting the cultivation units that constitute the agricultural house, and that does not cause rear-end collision or slip of the cultivation unit pallet.

本願請求項１の発明は、構造躯体内に栽培設備が組み込まれた、工場で予め生産された連設可能な栽培ユニットが上下方向あるいは水平方向に連設されたユニット式の農業ハウスであって、前記栽培ユニットの外面には太陽光が入射する太陽光入射部が形成され、前記栽培設備には、苗を植えた鉢を置くパレットを載せる複数段の栽培棚が複数段に固定される固定棚、前記固定棚に苗に散水する散水手段が配置されていることを特徴とする農業ハウスである。 The invention of claim 1 of the present application is a unit-type agricultural house in which cultivation facilities are incorporated in a structural enclosure , and continuous cultivation units produced in advance in a factory are arranged in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction. The outer surface of the cultivation unit is formed with a sunlight incident portion on which sunlight is incident, and the cultivation facility has a plurality of cultivation shelves on which a pallet for placing a pot planting seedlings is fixed in a plurality of stages. An agricultural house characterized in that watering means for watering seedlings is arranged on the shelf and the fixed shelf .

本願請求項２の発明は、前記農業ハウスから雨水を集水する雨水集水手段と、雨水と水道又は井戸水と併用して農業ハウスに給水する給水手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の農業ハウスである。   The invention of claim 2 of the present application is provided with rainwater collecting means for collecting rainwater from the agricultural house and water supply means for supplying water to the agricultural house in combination with rainwater and tap water or well water. It is an agricultural house as described in.

本願請求項３の発明は、前記栽培ユニット内に温度調節装置、加湿器、除湿器、ファンを組み合わせた温度調節手段が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項１又は２に記載の農業ハウスである。   Invention of Claim 3 of this application is the agricultural house of Claim 1 or 2 with which the temperature control means which combined the temperature control apparatus, the humidifier, the dehumidifier, and the fan is arrange | positioned in the said cultivation unit. It is.

本願請求項４の発明は、前記農業ハウスの最上階の屋根の一部に天窓又は太陽光パネルを配置したことを特徴とする請求項１、２又は３に記載の農業ハウスである。   The invention according to claim 4 of the present application is the agricultural house according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein a skylight or a solar panel is arranged on a part of the roof on the top floor of the agricultural house.

本発明の農業ハウスは、栽培ユニットを工場で予め製造し、これらの栽培ユニットを建設現場に運搬して組み立てることにより複数階層の農業ハウスを構築するので、在来の農業ハウスに比べ、建設現場作業割合を低下させ、工業化率を高めることにより、工期の短縮、作業の容易化、コストダウンを達成できるようになる。   Since the agricultural house of the present invention is constructed in advance in a factory, and a multi-level agricultural house is constructed by transporting and assembling these cultivation units to a construction site, the construction site is compared to a conventional agricultural house. By reducing the work rate and increasing the industrialization rate, it is possible to shorten the work period, facilitate the work, and reduce the cost.

また本発明は、栽培ユニットを連設することにより収穫面積を容易に拡張して農産物の収量を上げることが可能となる。   In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily expand the harvesting area and increase the yield of agricultural products by continuously arranging the cultivation units.

また本発明の農業ハウスは、栽培ユニットのパレットが固定棚に固定されて移動することがないので、パレットの追突やスリップによる農業ハウスの操業停止のおそれがない。   Moreover, since the pallet of a cultivation unit is fixed to a fixed shelf and the agricultural house of this invention does not move, there is no possibility of the farm house operation stop by the rear-end collision and slip of a pallet.

また、本発明の農業ハウスは、雨水も利用した水と、温湿度調整装置を設置するので、世界の各種の農産物の生産が可能となる。   Moreover, since the agricultural house of this invention installs the water which used rainwater, and a temperature / humidity adjustment apparatus, the production of various agricultural products in the world is attained.

本発明の農業ハウスを側方から見た模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which looked at the agricultural house of this invention from the side. 本発明の農業ハウスを上方から見た模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which looked at the agricultural house of the present invention from the upper part. 本発明の農業ハウスで使用するパレットを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the pallet used in the agricultural house of this invention. 本発明の農業ハウスの上下、水平方向に連設して増設する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing extended and connected in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the agricultural house of this invention. 本発明の農業ハウスの機能的構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the functional structure of the agricultural house of this invention. 本発明の農業ハウスに太陽パネルを載置する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which mounts a solar panel in the agricultural house of this invention.

本発明の実施例について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図１〜図６において、本発明の農業ハウス１は、基本ユニットを連設するユニット住宅のように、収量アップを計るために基本となる栽培ユニット２を上下方向あるいは水平方向に連設可能にして拡張性を持たせた構造とするもので、例えば、図４（ａ）に示すように３階建で上下方向あるいは、図４（ｂ）、（ｃ）に示すように、水平方向に連設可能にして拡張性を持たせることができる。   1 to 6, the agricultural house 1 of the present invention allows the basic cultivation unit 2 to be arranged in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction in order to increase the yield, like a unit house in which basic units are arranged in series. For example, it has a three-story structure as shown in FIG. 4 (a) and is connected in the horizontal direction as shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and 4 (c). It can be installed to have expandability.

農業ハウス１を構成する栽培ユニット２は、ユニット住宅と同様に、工場で予め、柱、梁、スラブ、壁などのスケルトン（構造躯体）の内部に、栽培棚５、固定棚３３、給水装置１１などのインフィル（内容物）を配備して組付ける。これらの栽培ユニット２を建設現場に運搬して上方向に積み上げることにより複数階層の農業ハウス１を構築する。これにより、在来の農業ハウスに比べ、建設現場作業割合を低下させ、工業化率を高めることにより、工期の短縮、作業の容易化、コストダウンを達成できるようになる。   Like the unit house, the cultivation unit 2 constituting the agricultural house 1 has a cultivation shelf 5, a fixed shelf 33, and a water supply device 11 in advance in a skeleton (structural frame) such as a pillar, a beam, a slab, and a wall in advance at the factory. Deploy and assemble infills (contents). A multi-level agricultural house 1 is constructed by transporting these cultivation units 2 to the construction site and stacking them upward. This makes it possible to achieve a reduction in construction period, ease of work, and cost reduction by reducing the construction site work rate and increasing the industrialization rate compared to conventional agricultural houses.

３階部分の上方に位置する屋根は、所定の方向に若干傾斜した状態に形成されている。傾斜は３階部分に太陽光をできるだけ多く取り込むことができるように、ほぼ南側に向けて傾斜している（なお、係る傾斜の向きは北半球の場合であり、南半球に建設する場合は、当然のことながら、屋根は北向きに傾斜させる必要がある）。   The roof located above the third floor portion is formed in a state slightly inclined in a predetermined direction. The slope is inclined toward the south side so that as much sunlight as possible can be taken into the third floor (the direction of the inclination is in the northern hemisphere, and when constructing in the southern hemisphere, Of course, the roof must be tilted north.)

さらに、屋根の大部分および南壁側は、透明素材（透明ガラス）６で形成されている。また、図６に示すように、屋根に透明素材の一部に太陽光パネル２１を代わりに設置し、温湿度調整装置８（図５）に電力を供給することも可能である。   Furthermore, most of the roof and the south wall side are formed of a transparent material (transparent glass) 6. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6, it is also possible to install a solar panel 21 on a part of a transparent material on the roof instead and to supply power to the temperature / humidity adjusting device 8 (FIG. 5).

農業ハウスは、図１〜３に示すように、複数の鉢３に植えられた苗３ａを栽培するために、鉢３が載置されるプレート状のパレット４の上に載置され、パレット４は栽培棚５にのせられ、固定棚３３に固定される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the agricultural house is placed on a plate-like pallet 4 on which the pots 3 are placed in order to grow seedlings 3 a planted in a plurality of pots 3. Is placed on the cultivation shelf 5 and fixed to the fixed shelf 33.

栽培ユニット２の内部は、固定棚３３を栽培棚５が３段に設けられた構造にし、固定棚３３に給水装置１１を付設し、各栽培棚５に散水可能にする。固定棚３３は３段に配置した構造とすることによりスペースの有効活用を果たし、併せて収量アップを計る。これにより苗３ａは、光合成反応により次第に大きく成長することになる。つまり、太陽光と水を注ぐことにより苗３ａを均質に育てることができる。ここで水は、水道水か井戸水とし、これに加えて図１に示すように、雨水が雨樋を通して雨水タンク１８に溜められ、給水装置１１でくみ上げられて散水器で注がれる。このとき、水検知センサー１９で雨水タンク１８の水がなくなることも検知する。   The inside of the cultivation unit 2 has a fixed shelf 33 in which the cultivation shelf 5 is provided in three stages, and the water supply device 11 is attached to the fixed shelf 33 so that each cultivation shelf 5 can be sprinkled. The fixed shelf 33 has a structure arranged in three stages to effectively use the space and to increase the yield. As a result, the seedling 3a gradually grows larger by the photosynthesis reaction. That is, the seedling 3a can be grown uniformly by pouring sunlight and water. Here, the water is either tap water or well water. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, rainwater is accumulated in a rainwater tank 18 through a gutter, pumped up by a water supply device 11, and poured by a watering device. At this time, the water detection sensor 19 also detects that the rainwater tank 18 runs out of water.

また給水装置１１はマイコン３２を内蔵し、水道水か井戸水と雨水の仕分けをする。なお、苗３ａへの給水装置１１からの散水はマイコン３２内のタイマーにより行う。そのほか苗３ａの生育に欠かせない肥料や害虫による被害を防ぐための消毒剤などの散布が可能な供給手段を設けてもよい。   Moreover, the water supply apparatus 11 incorporates the microcomputer 32, and sorts tap water or well water and rain water. Watering from the water supply device 11 to the seedling 3a is performed by a timer in the microcomputer 32. In addition, supply means capable of spraying a fertilizer indispensable for the growth of the seedling 3a and a disinfectant for preventing damage caused by pests may be provided.

なお、農業ハウス内部の空間内には、そのほかに作業車が苗３ａの手入れおよび管理を直接行うための作業用通行路１６および階段１４が設けられている。   In addition, in the space inside the agricultural house, a work passage 16 and a staircase 14 are also provided for the work vehicle to directly care and manage the seedlings 3a.

温度・湿度の調整は、図２及び図５に示すように、温湿度調整装置８とファン１５により農業ハウス内の温度調整を行い、加湿器９と除湿器１０により湿度調整を行う。温湿度調整装置８を設けることは、給水装置１１と相まって太陽光が苗３ａに均等に当たるとともに、温湿度管理、水の管理もでき、自然条件を管理し、それを農業ハウス内に実現し、世界の各種の作物の育成が可能となる。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the temperature and humidity are adjusted by adjusting the temperature in the agricultural house using the temperature / humidity adjusting device 8 and the fan 15, and adjusting the humidity using the humidifier 9 and the dehumidifier 10. The provision of the temperature / humidity adjusting device 8 is combined with the water supply device 11 so that sunlight hits the seedlings 3a evenly, temperature / humidity management and water management are also possible, and natural conditions are managed and realized in an agricultural house. It is possible to grow various crops in the world.

農業ハウス１では、たとえば３，４ヶ月に一度、パレット４に含まれる鉢３、苗３ａの投入出荷作業が行われる。具体的には、パレット４をエレベータ７の筺体１３内に置き、この後、エレベータ7が上昇し、目的とする階の上段あるいは下段に停止したら、所定の栽培棚５でパレット４の入庫作業を行う。   In the agricultural house 1, for example, once every 3 or 4 months, the pots 3 and seedlings 3 a included in the pallet 4 are loaded and shipped. Specifically, when the pallet 4 is placed in the housing 13 of the elevator 7 and then the elevator 7 rises and stops at the upper or lower level of the target floor, the pallet 4 is stored in the predetermined cultivation shelf 5. Do.

出庫作業は、栽培棚５からパレット４を取り出し、エレベータ７に載せ、エレベータ７は下降して１階に着き、出庫作業を行う。エレベータ７は再び目的の階に昇って、出庫作業を繰り返す。   The unloading work takes out the pallet 4 from the cultivation shelf 5 and places it on the elevator 7, and the elevator 7 descends to reach the first floor and performs the unloading work. The elevator 7 rises again to the target floor and repeats the delivery operation.

操作パネル１２を介して行われる農業ハウスの制御について説明する。図５に示すように、操作パネル１２は、作業者によって操作および条件の入力等を行う操作ボタン、スイッチおよび調整つまみ等からなる操作部２３を有し、操作部２３は、操作部２３への入力に基づいてエレベータ７等の種々の制御を行う制御部２４と接続している。   The farm house control performed through the operation panel 12 will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, the operation panel 12 includes an operation unit 23 including operation buttons, switches, adjustment knobs, and the like for performing operations and input of conditions by an operator. The operation unit 23 is connected to the operation unit 23. It is connected to a control unit 24 that performs various controls such as the elevator 7 based on the input.

さらに、制御部２４には予め定められたスケジュールに基づいて苗３ａに給水など行う時間を検知するためのタイマー２５と農業ハウス１内の温度および湿度を含む苗栽培条件を検出可能なセンサー２６とが接続されている。   Further, the control unit 24 includes a timer 25 for detecting time for supplying water to the seedling 3a based on a predetermined schedule, a sensor 26 capable of detecting seedling cultivation conditions including temperature and humidity in the agricultural house 1, and the like. Is connected.

ここで、制御部２４はエレベータ７と電気的に接続し、苗３ａの上下方向の移送を制御するための昇降制御手段２７と、給水装置１１による苗３ａへの水の供給において給水量、給水時間などを管理して制御する供給制御手段２８と、農業ハウス１内の温度および湿度を苗３ａの生育に適した条件に温湿度調整装置８を制御する温湿度制御手段２９とからなり、温湿度制御手段２９は調整手段３０とファン制御手段３１とから構成されている。   Here, the control unit 24 is electrically connected to the elevator 7, and the elevation control means 27 for controlling the vertical transfer of the seedling 3 a and the water supply amount and water supply in the water supply to the seedling 3 a by the water supply device 11. Supply control means 28 for managing and controlling time and the like, and temperature / humidity control means 29 for controlling the temperature / humidity adjusting device 8 so that the temperature and humidity in the agricultural house 1 are suitable for the growth of the seedlings 3a. The humidity control unit 29 includes an adjustment unit 30 and a fan control unit 31.

操作部２３と制御部２４で構成される制御手段により、作業者は、農業ハウス１において、操作パネル１２の操作部を操作することにより、農業ハウス１内で苗３ａの栽培を集中管理することができる。   By means of the control means composed of the operation unit 23 and the control unit 24, the operator centrally manages the cultivation of the seedlings 3 a in the agricultural house 1 by operating the operation unit of the operation panel 12 in the agricultural house 1. Can do.

加えて各階に操作パネル１２を置くことにより各階の事故にも対応できるようにする。なお、操作パネル１２には、センサー２６による検知結果などから作業状態を示すフィードバックデータを表示し、栽培状況を確認するためのモニター、メータを設けてもよい。   In addition, by placing the operation panel 12 on each floor, it is possible to deal with accidents on each floor. Note that the operation panel 12 may be provided with a monitor and a meter for displaying feedback data indicating a working state based on a detection result by the sensor 26 and confirming the cultivation state.

さらに、エレベータ７等には、それぞれ電源２２が接続され、これらを作動させるための電力が供給されている。   Furthermore, the power supply 22 is connected to each of the elevators 7 and the like, and electric power for operating them is supplied.

１：農業ハウス ２：栽培ユニット
３：鉢 ４：パレット
５：栽培棚 ６：透明素材（透明ガラス）
７：エレベータ ８：温湿度調節装置
９：加湿器 １０：除湿器
１１：給水装置 １２：操作パネル
１３：エレベータ筺体 １４：階段
１５：ファン １６：通行路
１７：土 １８：雨水タンク
１９：水検知センサー ２０：雨樋
２１：太陽光パネル ２２：電源
２３：操作部 ２４：制御部
２５：タイマー ２６：センサー
２７：昇降制御手段 ２８：供給制御手段
２９：温湿度制御手段 ３０：調整制御手段
３１：ファン制御手段 ３２：マイコン
３３：固定棚 1: Agricultural house 2: Cultivation unit 3: Pots 4: Pallet 5: Cultivation shelf 6: Transparent material (transparent glass)
7: Elevator 8: Temperature and humidity control device 9: Humidifier 10: Dehumidifier 11: Water supply device 12: Operation panel 13: Elevator housing 14: Stair 15: Fan 16: Passage 17: Soil 18: Rainwater tank 19: Water detection Sensor 20: Rain gutter 21: Solar panel 22: Power supply 23: Operation unit 24: Control unit 25: Timer 26: Sensor 27: Lift control means 28: Supply control means 29: Temperature / humidity control means 30: Adjustment control means 31: Fan control means 32: microcomputer 33: fixed shelf

Claims (4)

構造躯体内に栽培設備が組み込まれた、工場で予め生産された連設可能な栽培ユニットが上下方向あるいは水平方向に連設されたユニット式の農業ハウスであって、前記栽培ユニットの外面には太陽光が入射する太陽光入射部が形成され、前記栽培設備には、苗を植えた鉢を置くパレットを載せる複数段の栽培棚が複数段に固定される固定棚、前記固定棚に苗に散水する散水手段が配置されていることを特徴とする農業ハウス。 A unit-type agricultural house in which cultivation equipment built in a structural enclosure and pre-produced in a factory is connected in the vertical direction or in the horizontal direction, and on the outer surface of the cultivation unit sunlight is formed sunlight incident portion incident, wherein the cultivation equipment, fixed shelf cultivation shelves plurality of stages for placing a pallet placing pots planted seedlings are fixed in a plurality of stages, the seedlings on the fixed shelf An agricultural house characterized by watering means for watering. 前記農業ハウスから雨水を集水する雨水集水手段と、雨水と水道又は井戸水と併用して農業ハウスに給水する給水手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の農業ハウス。   The agricultural house according to claim 1, further comprising rainwater collecting means for collecting rainwater from the agricultural house, and water supply means for supplying water to the agricultural house in combination with rainwater and water or well water. 前記栽培ユニット内に温度調節装置、加湿器、除湿器、ファンを組み合わせた温湿度調節手段が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項１又は２に記載の農業ハウス。   The agricultural house according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a temperature / humidity adjusting means in which a temperature adjusting device, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, and a fan are combined is arranged in the cultivation unit. 前記農業ハウスの最上階の屋根の一部に天窓又は太陽光パネルを配置したことを特徴とする請求項１、２又は３に記載の農業ハウス。   The agricultural house according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein a skylight or a solar panel is arranged on a part of the roof on the top floor of the agricultural house.
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