JP6222762B1 - Disaster / evacuation hood - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] Conventional hoods are widely used in disasters and evacuation, such as heads and / or shoulders, as well as disaster and evacuation stools that have a special role of protecting human life, wind and snow, cold and hot, dirt, and dust. There are cold hoods to prevent injuries such as sanitation and medical rashes that are essential for work. The objective was not necessarily achieved. The present invention relates to a occipital occipital face part formed by an elongated triangular lower part of the face following the occipital region, a semi-cone shaped occipital part continuing to one side of the occipital region, a heel provided on the occipital region, and an occipital region A strap for disaster and evacuation consisting of a substantially trapezoidal ridged shoulder to the neck and shoulders, and a string passed between the lower ends of both faces. A disaster / evacuation hood designed to protect the entire head while protecting the top and back of the head most important during a disaster or evacuation. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a hood suitable for disaster / evacuation or cold protection.

  Riding hoods are wide, for example, in disasters and evacuation, such as head and / or shoulders, disaster and evacuation hoods that have a special role in protecting human life, wind, snow, heat, dirt, and dust. There are cold hoods to prevent injuries such as sanitation and medical rashes that are essential for work.

  The present invention relates to a hood required for disaster / evacuation or cold protection in the field of A62B (referred to as this field).

  The following ideas and inventions can be cited as prior literature relating to this field. Document (1) is Utility Model Registration No. 3181565, and is an evacuation tool that can effectively protect the head against falling objects from the upper floors of buildings, etc. in case of evacuation in the event of an earthquake or fire However, it relates to disaster prevention hoods. This disaster hood is composed of a substantially trapezoidal head covering part in side view and a shoulder covering piece part provided continuously to the head covering part, and uses a single substantially rectangular covering cloth member. It is characterized by being formed. Document (2) is Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-208322, and in an emergency such as an earthquake disaster, a plurality of storage units and storage bags are provided in the hood, underwear and essentials are stored, and the stored items are used as cushioning materials. It is a disaster-protection hood that protects the area around the shoulder and shoulder, and relates to a disaster-protection hood. This disaster-protection hood can be flattened and becomes a three-dimensional hood when worn, and has multiple storage sections on the top and both sides of the back of the head body of the hood, and the storage section has underwear, towels, etc. It is characterized in that a cushioning material is stored, a plurality of storage bags are mounted on both edge portions of the head body, and a string insertion portion is formed along the edge portion.

Utility Model Registration No. 3181565 JP 2011-208322 A

  In Documents 1 and 2, the role as a disaster hood can be understood, but there is no room for improvement because there is no provision for protection of the face. In addition, although there is a treatment regarding the material for cushioning on the top of the head and the back of the head, the cushioning material according to the description is not necessarily considered sufficient when it is a heel or when a hard obstacle is dropped.

  In view of the above, the present invention proposes a disaster / evacuation hood that protects the entire head while protecting the most important top and back of the head at the time of disaster / evacuation, and freedom of shoulders. The purpose is to propose a hood that can ensure the freedom of the body and prompt action and movement in disasters and evacuation.

  In order to realize the proposal of the present invention, claims 1 to 7 are disclosed.

The invention according to claim 1, one edge of the head fabrics and, Hood occipital face portion of the craft type consisting of a double face lower fabric covering the elongated both face the lower portion of the triangular shape that follows the occipital fabric, occipital fabric after covering the plate-shaped occipital A trapezoid covering the neck and shoulders that reaches the neck and shoulders, following the other edge of the occipital fabric, the semi- cylindrical hood that covers the top and forehead following the head This is a disaster / evacuation hood that consists of a hooded neck shoulder and a string that is passed between the ends of the lower face fabric .

  Accordingly, the first aspect of the present invention is a disaster / evacuation hood that protects the entire head while minimizing the most important top and back of the head during a disaster / evacuation. In addition, the maximum degree of freedom of the shoulder is ensured, and in the event of a disaster or evacuation, the degree of freedom of the body and prompt action and movement are secured.

In the invention of claim 2, the occipital occipital face part is composed of two cloths, and is provided with a net and / or a cushioning material provided between the two cloths and in a region overlapping with the occipital cloth . It is a disaster / evacuation zone.

  Therefore, the second aspect can achieve the characteristics of the first aspect, and can reliably protect the back of the head and the lower parts of both faces (both faces are the left and right sides of the face).

In the invention of claim 3, the occipital occipital face part is composed of two cloths, and includes a net provided between the two cloths and in a region overlapping with the occipital cloth , and / or a cushioning material, and It is a disaster / evacuation kid equipped with a fire protection sheet provided between two fabrics .

  Therefore, the third aspect of the present invention can reliably protect the back of the head and the lower parts of both faces, and can achieve the features of the first aspect.

The invention of claim 4 is a disaster / evacuation kid equipped with first and second slide fasteners at the joint between both edges of the head and one edge of the occipital fabric .

  Therefore, claim 4 is effective for both the use of a hood and the use of a cushion because both edges of the hood can be attached to or removed from the occipital occipital face with one touch. One feature can be achieved.

The invention according to claim 5 is a disaster / evacuation kid equipped with third and fourth slide fasteners at the joint between the other edge of the shoulder and the other edge of the occipital fabric .

  Accordingly, claim 5 is effective for both the use of a hood and the use of a cushion because both edges of the hood can be attached to or removed from the occipital occipital face with one touch. One feature can be achieved.

The invention according to claim 6 folds and superimposes both lower facial fabrics of the occipital occipital region on the occipital fabric , folds and overlaps the first and second folded overlapping portions and the occipital head, For the disaster and evacuation that allows the use of the cushion cushion to form the third folding overlap part , the third folding overlap part , and the shoulder part of the hood, and the fourth folding overlap part. It ’s crazy.

  Therefore, in addition to the use as a hood, claim 6 can be used as an emergency cushion, for example, at the time of a disaster, to achieve its effect, and to help maintain health and mental care. One feature can also be achieved.

The invention according to claim 7 is a disaster / evacuation stalk in which the net body and / or the cushioning material have an H shape in plan view and are provided with triangular cuts at both ends.

  Therefore, claim 7 can achieve a feeling of fit to the lower part of both sides of the hood, and a fit to the lower part of the face to the occipital occipital face part, eliminating the sense of incongruity of use and the attraction effect of using the hood. What is conceivable and the features of claim 1 can be achieved.

Frontal top view of a partially missing hood Back view of the back of the hood It is an example of the occipital occipital face part, and is a perspective view showing each member in an exploded manner It is another example of the occipital occipital face part, and is a perspective view showing each member in an exploded manner It is an example of the state using the hood, and is a perspective view in front view partially lacking a plurality of places It is an example of the state using the hood and is a rear perspective view Folded hood and used as a cushion, an example of the front view Folding the hood and using it as a cushion, it is a back view

  In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the hood 1 includes a hood occipital face portion 2, which has a substantially boat-like shape, covering the occipital region H 1 of the person H and the lower portions H 2 (referring to the left and right cheeks and mouth portions), and Covering the head H3 and the forehead H4 connected to the one edge 2a of the part 2, the hood 4 having a substantially semi-saddle shape, the heel 4 provided on the head 3 and the other edge of the hood Subsequent to 2b, the neck portion H5 and the shoulder portion H6 reach the neck portion H5 and the shoulder portion H6, and the left side of the occipital occipital face portion 2 in FIG. In the inner side of the one edge 2a), a substantially mask-type nasal nose 6 that covers the mouth and nose, which will be described later, and a string 207 that is passed between the lower parts H2 of the both faces. Main structure. Hereinafter, it demonstrates in detail individually.

◎ The occipital occipital face part 2 having a substantially boat shape covering the occipital region H1 and the lower part H2 of both faces (referring to the left and right cheeks and mouth parts) is shown in detail in FIGS. ing. The occipital occipital face part 2 includes two cloths 200 and 201 having a substantially boat-like shape, and a rectangular occipital cloth 200a and 201a that covers (covers) the occipital head H1 in a plan view, and the occipital cloth 200a and 201a. Triangular lower face fabrics 200b, 200c, 201b, 201c that cover (cover) both lower facial faces H2 connected to both sides are configured as partial forms (the same applies hereinafter). Desirably, the structure includes a waterproof sheet 202 having the same shape between the two fabrics 200 and 201, and a net 203 and a cushioning material 204 provided so as to be positioned between the occipital fabrics 200a and 201a. The net 203 and the cushioning material 204 are substantially H-shaped in plan view and have a structure that can be easily expanded and contracted (in the example of FIG. 3A). Further, there may be an example in which only the net body 203 (net) and the buffer material 204 are used (in the example of FIG. 3-2). The example in FIG. 3-2 is similar to the example in FIG. The mesh body 203 and / or the buffer body 204 has a substantially H shape in plan view, triangular cuts 203a (204a) and 203b (204b) at both ends, and an annular cushion at the cut-in converging part. Parts 205 and 206 are provided. Thus, the feature described in claim 7 is provided.

◎ The hood 3 having a semi-cylindrical shape covering the parietal portion H3 and the forehead H4 connected to one edge 2a of the occipital occipital face portion 2 is shown in detail in FIGS. The head portion 3 is integrally formed by being attached to the one edge portion 2a (the occipital fabric 200), and the face from the occipital fabric 200 and both sides of the occipital fabric 200 (excluding the attachment X portion). There are provided a first slide fastener 7 provided on the lower fabric 200b and the lower face fabric 201b, and second slide fasteners 8 provided at both ends of the hood 3 that mesh with the first slide fastener 7. Therefore, when the first and second slide fasteners 7 and 8 are engaged and the hood 1 is attached to the head H7, the occipital fabric 200a and 201a of the hood occipital face part 2 is as shown in FIG. The lower face fabrics 200b and 200c and the lower face fabrics 201b and 201c cover the head H3 while covering the lower face H2. As shown in the drawing, the occipital fabric 200a, 201a of the occipital occipital face part 2 is erected substantially vertically along the occipital head H1, and the ileal occipital head 3 is bent at approximately 90 °, and The foot 4 touches the forehead H4 as well as the head H7. In addition, the head part 3 is comprised by the front and back head cloth 300 which equipped protective materials, such as a shock absorbing material and a net | network.

  ◎ Following the other edge 2b of the occipital region 2 to the neck H5 and the shoulder H6, the substantially trapezoidal hood neck shoulder 5 covering the neck H5 and the shoulder H6 is shown in FIGS. Shown in detail. The hood neck shoulder 5 is formed integrally with the other edge 2b (the occipital fabric 200) by being attached to the other edge 2b, and provided on the occipital fabric 200 on both sides excluding the attachment Y portion of the hood neck shoulder 5. A third slide fastener 9 and fourth slide fasteners 10 which are engaged with the third slide fastener 9 and which are provided at both ends of the shank neck shoulder portion 5 are provided. Therefore, when the third and fourth slide fasteners 9 and 10 are engaged and the hood 1 is mounted on the head H7, the hood neck shoulder 5 is connected to the neck H5 and the shoulder as shown in FIG. The structure covers H6. As shown in the drawing, front and back neck fabrics 500 with cushioning materials and the like protect the rear part of the neck part H5. Moreover, the front and back shoulder fabric 501 equipped with a cushioning material or the like protects substantially the entire shoulder H6.

  The substantially masked nasal nose portion 6 covering the mouth portion H9 and the nose portion H10 is shown in detail in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. At least two pieces of nose fabric 500 are formed by stitching, and one end is attached to the inner side at the end of one edge 2a (lower one of the lower face fabric 200c (not indicated)) of the left lower face H2. . Open the other end. The urinary nose 6 is provided with a surface fastener 600 and meshes with the surface fastener 208 provided on the occipital occipital face 2 to cover the mouth H6 and the nose H10. In the figure, reference numeral 601 denotes a nose part fabric of the nose part 6.

  Next, a preferred example of the use state (mounted state) of the hood 1 will be described. The left and right second slide fasteners 8 provided on the hood 3 and the left and right first slide fasteners 7 of the hood occipital face 2 (Close the first and second slide fasteners 8, 7) to ensure that the hood is mounted on the occipital occipital region 2 (approx. 90 °) and covers the occipital head 3. (See the upper side of FIG. 4-2). Similarly, the left and right fourth slide fasteners 10 provided on the neck cloth 500 of the hood and shoulder 5 are meshed with the left and right third slide fasteners 9 of the hood occipital face part 2 (third and fourth slides). Fasteners 9 and 10 are closed), and attached to the lower side of the occipital occipital face part 2 (in the vertical direction of the shoulder part H6 so as to cover the shoulder part H6 and the back part) so as to cover the shoulder part 5 The state is secured (see the vertical side in FIG. 4-2).

  Thereafter, when the left and right facial lower fabrics 200c (201c) and the lower facial fabric 200b (201b) of the hood occipital facial part 2 are in contact with the left and right facial lower portions H2, the surface fastener and / or the string 205 are tied. The left and right lower face portions H2 and the left and right cheeks H8 are covered with the left and right sides of the occipital occipital face portion 2. Then, the mouth portion H9 and the nose portion H10 should be provided with the nose portion 6 on the left and right facial lower fabrics 200c (201c) and 200b (201b), respectively, with surface fasteners or strings 205 (not shown). The face part 2 is attached so as to cover the cheek H8, the mouth part H9, and the like (see FIG. 4A).

  By the above operation, the hood 1 is attached to the back of the head H1, the lower face H2, etc. of the person H. Thereby, the person H can be protected from a disaster. When evacuating, etc., it is considered safe and secure.

  And the use as cushion cushion Q of FIGS. 5-1 and FIGS. 5-2 creates cushion cushion Q based on the occipital cloth 200a (201a) of the occipital occipital face part 2, for example. For example, other members are laminated on the basis of the occipital fabric 200a or 201a (which will be described in one of them). In this example, the lower face fabric 200b (201b) and the lower face fabric 200c (201c) are appropriately folded in the first and second directions. Thereafter, the first slide fastener 7 and the second slide fastener 8 are opened, and the third folding is performed in the same manner as the head 3. Finally, the third slide fastener 9 and the fourth slide fastener 10 are opened, and the fourth folding is performed in the same manner with the hood and shoulder 5. This finished state is shown in FIG. Thereby, for example, since it becomes a substantially flat rectangle, it is optimal at the time of evacuation. In some cases, it can be used as an upper futon for infants and children.

  Each of the above-described embodiments is a description of a preferred example of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and structures that change a part of the configuration within the scope of the invention, structures that can achieve the same features and effects, and the like are within the scope of the present invention. It is.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Deck 2 Dash occipital facial part 2a One edge part 2b The other edge part 200 Cloth 200a Rear part cloth 200b Lower face cloth 200c Lower face cloth 201 Cloth 201a Rear head cloth 201b Lower face cloth 201c Lower face cloth 203 203b Triangular incision 204 Buffer material 204a Triangular incision 204b Triangular incision 205 Cushion part 206 Cushion part 207 String 208 Face fastener 3 Riding head 300 Head cloth 4 ５ 5 Dash neck shoulder part 500 Neck cloth part 501 Shoulder cloth part 6 Rinse part 600 Hook fastener 601 Nose cloth 7 First slide fastener 8 Second slide fastener 9 Third slide fastener 10 Fourth slide fastener H Human H1 Rear head H2 Lower face H3 Lower face H4 Forehead H5 Neck H Shoulder H7 head H8 cheek H9-neck part H10 nose X sewn Y sewn

Claims (7)

And head fabric after covering the plate-shaped occipital, Hood occipital face portion of the craft type consisting of a double face lower fabric covering the elongated both face the lower portion of the triangular shape that follows the occipital fabric, followed by one edge of the occipital fabric top portion A trapezoidal hood that covers the neck and shoulders to the neck and shoulders, following the other edge of the occipital fabric A disaster / evacuation hood consisting of a neck shoulder and a string passed between the ends of the lower facial fabric . The said occipital occipital face part consists of two cloths, The net provided in the area | region which overlaps with the said occipital cloth between these two cloths , and / or provided with the shock absorbing material. For disaster and evacuation. The occipital occipital face part is composed of two cloths, and includes a net provided between the two cloths and in an area overlapping the occipital cloth , and / or a cushioning material, and the two sheets The disaster / evacuation hood according to claim 1, further comprising a fire prevention sheet provided between the fabrics . 2. The disaster / evacuation hood according to claim 1, wherein first and second slide fasteners are provided at a joint portion between both edge portions of the head portion and one edge portion of the occipital fabric . The disaster / evacuation hood according to claim 1, further comprising third and fourth slide fasteners at a joint portion between the other edge of the shoulder of the hood and the other edge of the occipital fabric . Folding and superimposing both lower facial fabrics on the occipital occipital facial part on the occipital fabric , folding and superimposing the first and second folding overlapping parts and the occipital head, and folding the occipital occipital facial part The disaster according to claim 1, wherein bending is superimposed, a third folding overlapped portion , and a shoulder portion of the hood are folded and overlapped to form a fourth folded overlapping portion, respectively, and a cushion use mode is enabled.・ Evacuation hood. 4. The disaster / evacuation according to claim 2, wherein the mesh body and / or the cushioning material has an H shape in a plan view and has triangular notches at both ends. 5. Riding Hood.