JP6220036B1 - Model toy - Google Patents

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JP6220036B1
JP6220036B1 JP2016232185A JP2016232185A JP6220036B1 JP 6220036 B1 JP6220036 B1 JP 6220036B1 JP 2016232185 A JP2016232185 A JP 2016232185A JP 2016232185 A JP2016232185 A JP 2016232185A JP 6220036 B1 JP6220036 B1 JP 6220036B1
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groove
model toy
depth
tip
width
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JP2018086212A (en
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勇助 芳賀
勇助 芳賀
時道 望月
時道 望月
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2016232185A priority Critical patent/JP6220036B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/035039 priority patent/WO2018100858A1/en
Priority to CN201780058490.2A priority patent/CN109715256B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories

Abstract

【課題】墨入れによらず模型玩具の立体感を高める。【解決手段】模型玩具１は、表面に形成された溝部２を備え、溝部２は、溝部２の開口から溝部２の深さ方向に延びる第１部分２Ａと、第１部分２Ａの先端から深さ方向に溝部２の底まで延びる第２部分２Ｂとからなり、第２部分２Ｂの溝幅は、深さ方向の全長に亘って第１部分２Ａの先端における溝幅以下であり、且つ第２部分２Ｂの先端における溝幅は、第１部分２Ａの先端における溝幅よりも小さい。【選択図】図２[PROBLEMS] To improve the three-dimensional feeling of a model toy regardless of inking. A model toy 1 includes a groove 2 formed on a surface, and the groove 2 has a first portion 2A extending from an opening of the groove 2 in a depth direction of the groove 2 and a depth from a tip of the first portion 2A. The second portion 2B extends in the vertical direction to the bottom of the groove portion 2, and the groove width of the second portion 2B is equal to or less than the groove width at the tip of the first portion 2A over the entire length in the depth direction. The groove width at the tip of the portion 2B is smaller than the groove width at the tip of the first portion 2A. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本発明は、模型玩具に関する。   The present invention relates to a model toy.

模型玩具では、陰影を表現するための溝部が表面に形成されることによって立体感が高められている。例えば、特許文献１に記載された模型玩具では、凹形状にて形成される凹空間と、凹空間に備えられて上方からの照射光の挿し込みを制限する狭小開口部と、凹空間の底部で照射光の差し込みに曝される位置に配置された強調範囲と、凹空間の底部で強調範囲より深く形成されて光の到達を抑制された暗部範囲とを備え、強調範囲と暗部範囲とのコントラストによって立体感が高められている。   In the model toy, a three-dimensional effect is enhanced by forming a groove portion on the surface for expressing a shadow. For example, in the model toy described in Patent Document 1, a concave space formed in a concave shape, a narrow opening that is provided in the concave space and restricts insertion of irradiation light from above, and a bottom portion of the concave space And a dark area that is formed deeper than the emphasis area at the bottom of the concave space to suppress the arrival of light, and includes an emphasis area and a dark area range. The three-dimensional effect is enhanced by the contrast.

実用新案登録第３１７１４４０号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3171440

陰影を強調して立体感をさらに高める目的で、黒色のマーカー等によって溝部が着色される所謂「墨入れ」が模型玩具に施される場合がある。しかし、例えば開口部が狭小な凹空間の底部など、溝部が形成されている箇所によっては墨入れが困難となる。   For the purpose of enhancing the three-dimensional effect by enhancing the shadow, so-called “inking” in which the groove is colored with a black marker or the like may be applied to the model toy. However, inking is difficult depending on the location where the groove is formed, such as the bottom of a concave space with a narrow opening.

本発明は、墨入れによらず模型玩具の立体感を高めることを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to raise the three-dimensional effect of a model toy irrespective of inking.

本発明に係る模型玩具は、表面に形成された溝部を備え、前記溝部は、前記溝部の開口から前記溝部の深さ方向に延びる第１部分と、前記第１部分の先端から前記深さ方向に前記溝部の底まで延びる第２部分とからなり、前記第２部分の溝幅は、前記深さ方向の全長に亘って前記第１部分の先端における溝幅以下であり、且つ前記第２部分の先端における溝幅は、前記第１部分の先端における溝幅よりも小さいことを特徴とする。また、本発明に係る模型玩具は、表面に形成され、当該表面の一部に暗部を生じさせる溝部を備え、前記溝部は、前記溝部の開口から前記溝部の深さ方向に延びる第１部分と、前記第１部分の先端から前記深さ方向に前記溝部の底まで延びる第２部分とからなり、前記第２部分の溝幅は、前記深さ方向の全長に亘って前記第１部分の先端における溝幅以下であり、且つ前記第２部分の先端における溝幅は、前記第１部分の先端における溝幅よりも小さく、前記溝部の深さは、前記溝部の前記開口における幅よりも大きいことを特徴とする。

The model toy according to the present invention includes a groove portion formed on a surface, the groove portion extending in the depth direction of the groove portion from the opening of the groove portion, and the depth direction from the tip of the first portion. The second portion extending to the bottom of the groove portion, and the groove width of the second portion is equal to or less than the groove width at the tip of the first portion over the entire length in the depth direction, and the second portion. The groove width at the tip of the first portion is smaller than the groove width at the tip of the first portion. The model toy according to the present invention includes a groove portion formed on a surface and generating a dark portion on a part of the surface, the groove portion extending from an opening of the groove portion in a depth direction of the groove portion, A second portion extending from the tip of the first portion to the bottom of the groove portion in the depth direction, and the groove width of the second portion is the tip of the first portion over the entire length in the depth direction. And the groove width at the tip of the second part is smaller than the groove width at the tip of the first part, and the depth of the groove part is larger than the width of the opening of the groove part. It is characterized by.

また、本発明に係る模型玩具においては、前記第２部分の溝幅が、前記第２部分の先端に向けて漸減していてもよい。   In the model toy according to the present invention, the groove width of the second part may be gradually reduced toward the tip of the second part.

また、本発明に係る模型玩具においては、前記溝部の延在方向に直交する断面における前記第２部分の輪郭がＶ字状であってもよい。   Moreover, in the model toy according to the present invention, the outline of the second portion in the cross section orthogonal to the extending direction of the groove may be V-shaped.

また、本発明に係る模型玩具においては、前記溝部の延在方向に直交する断面における前記第２部分の輪郭がＵ字状であってもよい。   In the model toy according to the present invention, the outline of the second portion in a cross section orthogonal to the extending direction of the groove may be U-shaped.

また、本発明に係る模型玩具においては、前記第２部分の溝幅が、前記深さ方向の全長に亘って前記第１部分の先端における溝幅よりも小さく且つ一定であってもよい。   In the model toy according to the present invention, the groove width of the second portion may be smaller and constant than the groove width at the tip of the first portion over the entire length in the depth direction.

また、本発明に係る模型玩具においては、前記第２部分の深さが、前記第１部分の深さ以上であってもよい。   In the model toy according to the present invention, the depth of the second portion may be greater than or equal to the depth of the first portion.

また、本発明に係る模型玩具においては、前記第２部分の深さが、前記第１部分の深さ未満であってもよい。   In the model toy according to the present invention, the depth of the second portion may be less than the depth of the first portion.

また、本発明に係る模型玩具においては、前記溝部の深さが、前記溝部の前記開口における幅よりも大きくてもよい。   Moreover, in the model toy according to the present invention, the depth of the groove may be larger than the width of the groove at the opening.

本発明によれば、墨入れによらず模型玩具の立体感を高めることができる。   According to the present invention, the three-dimensional effect of a model toy can be enhanced regardless of inking.

本発明の実施形態を説明するための、模型玩具の一例の正面図である。It is a front view of an example of a model toy for explaining an embodiment of the present invention. 図１の模型玩具の表面に形成された溝部のII−II線断面図である。It is the II-II sectional view taken on the line of the groove part formed in the surface of the model toy of FIG. 溝部の他の例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the other example of a groove part. 溝部の他の例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the other example of a groove part. 溝部の他の例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the other example of a groove part. （Ａ）は表面に溝部が形成されたサンプルの斜視図であり、（Ｂ）は同図（Ａ）のサンプルの断面図である。(A) is a perspective view of the sample in which the groove part was formed in the surface, (B) is sectional drawing of the sample of the figure (A). （Ａ）は表面に溝部が形成された他のサンプルの斜視図であり、（Ｂ）は同図（Ａ）のサンプルの断面図である。(A) is a perspective view of the other sample in which the groove part was formed in the surface, (B) is sectional drawing of the sample of the figure (A). 図６のサンプルの溝部の見え方を示す写真である。It is a photograph which shows how the groove part of the sample of FIG. 6 looks. 図７のサンプルの溝部の見え方を示す写真である。It is a photograph which shows the appearance of the groove part of the sample of FIG.

図１は、本発明の実施形態を説明するための、模型玩具の一例を示し、図２は、図１の模型玩具の表面に形成された溝部の断面を示す。   FIG. 1 shows an example of a model toy for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a cross section of a groove formed on the surface of the model toy of FIG.

図１のように、模型玩具１の顔部の表面中央には、模型玩具１のキャラクタを特徴付ける溝部２が形成されている。溝部２は、顔部の表面の一部に暗部を生じさせることにより、模型玩具１に立体感を付与する。   As shown in FIG. 1, a groove 2 characterizing the character of the model toy 1 is formed at the center of the surface of the face of the model toy 1. The groove part 2 gives a three-dimensional effect to the model toy 1 by generating a dark part on a part of the surface of the face part.

図２のように、溝部２は、溝部２の開口から溝部２の深さ方向に延びる第１部分２Ａと、第１部分２Ａの先端（下端）から深さ方向に沿って溝部２の底まで延びる第２部分２Ｂとからなる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the groove portion 2 includes a first portion 2A extending in the depth direction of the groove portion 2 from the opening of the groove portion 2, and a tip (lower end) of the first portion 2A to the bottom of the groove portion 2 along the depth direction. The second portion 2B extends.

そして、第２部分２Ｂの溝幅は、溝部２の深さ方向の全長に亘って第１部分２Ａの先端における溝幅以下であり、且つ第２部分２Ｂの先端（下端）における溝幅は、第１部分２Ａの先端における溝幅よりも小さい。図２の例では、溝部２の第２部分２Ｂの溝幅は、第２部分２Ｂの先端に向けて漸減しており、溝部２の延在方向に直交する断面における第２部分２Ｂの輪郭はＶ字状となっている。   The groove width of the second portion 2B is equal to or less than the groove width at the tip of the first portion 2A over the entire length in the depth direction of the groove portion 2, and the groove width at the tip (lower end) of the second portion 2B is: It is smaller than the groove width at the tip of the first portion 2A. In the example of FIG. 2, the groove width of the second portion 2B of the groove portion 2 gradually decreases toward the tip of the second portion 2B, and the contour of the second portion 2B in the cross section orthogonal to the extending direction of the groove portion 2 is It is V-shaped.

溝部内に射し込んだ照明光は溝部の底面で反射され、この反射光は再び溝部の開口を経て外に漏出するが、以上の構成を備える溝部２によれば、第１部分２Ａのみからなる断面矩形状の単純な溝に比べ、溝部２内での反射が繰り返され、反射が繰り返されることによって反射光が減衰され、反射光の漏出が抑制される。これにより、暗部としての溝部２と溝部以外の領域とのコントラストを強調して模型玩具の立体感を高めることができる。   The illumination light that has entered the groove is reflected by the bottom surface of the groove, and this reflected light leaks again through the opening of the groove, but according to the groove 2 having the above configuration, only from the first portion 2A. Compared to a simple groove having a rectangular cross section, the reflection in the groove portion 2 is repeated, and the reflection is attenuated by repeating the reflection, and leakage of the reflected light is suppressed. Thereby, the contrast of the groove part 2 as a dark part and the area | regions other than a groove part can be emphasized, and the three-dimensional effect of a model toy can be improved.

好ましくは、溝部２の開口から溝部２の底までの深さ（Ｄ）は、溝部２の開口における幅（Ｗ）よりも大きく、このようにすることにより、溝部２の内面で反射して溝部２の外に漏出する反射光をより減少させることができる。   Preferably, the depth (D) from the opening of the groove portion 2 to the bottom of the groove portion 2 is larger than the width (W) at the opening of the groove portion 2, whereby the groove portion is reflected on the inner surface of the groove portion 2. The reflected light leaking out of 2 can be further reduced.

なお、図２の例では、溝部２の第２部分２Ｂの輪郭はＶ字状であるが、溝部２の第２部分２Ｂの溝幅が第２部分２Ｂの先端に向けて漸減するものとして、図３のように、溝部２の延在方向に直交する断面における第２部分２Ｂの輪郭はＵ字状であってもよい。   In the example of FIG. 2, the outline of the second portion 2B of the groove portion 2 is V-shaped, but the groove width of the second portion 2B of the groove portion 2 is gradually reduced toward the tip of the second portion 2B. As shown in FIG. 3, the outline of the second portion 2B in the cross section orthogonal to the extending direction of the groove 2 may be U-shaped.

また、図４及び図５のように、溝部２の第２部分２Ｂの溝幅は、溝部２の深さ方向の全長に亘って溝部２の第１部分２Ａの先端における溝幅よりも小さく且つ一定であってもよい。この場合に、第２部分２Ｂの深さ（Ｄｂ）は、図４のように、第１部分２Ａの深さ（Ｄａ）以上であってもよく（Ｄｂ≧Ｄａ）、図５のように、第１部分２Ａの深さ（Ｄａ）未満であってもよい（Ｄｂ＜Ｄａ）。この場合にも、図２及び図３の例と同様、溝部２の開口から溝部２の底までの深さ（Ｄ）は、溝部２の開口における幅（Ｗ）よりも大きいことが好ましい。   4 and 5, the groove width of the second portion 2B of the groove portion 2 is smaller than the groove width at the tip of the first portion 2A of the groove portion 2 over the entire length in the depth direction of the groove portion 2 and It may be constant. In this case, the depth (Db) of the second portion 2B may be equal to or greater than the depth (Da) of the first portion 2A as shown in FIG. 4 (Db ≧ Da), as shown in FIG. It may be less than the depth (Da) of the first portion 2A (Db <Da). Also in this case, the depth (D) from the opening of the groove part 2 to the bottom of the groove part 2 is preferably larger than the width (W) at the opening of the groove part 2 as in the example of FIGS.

次に、本発明の効果を確認するために行った実験例について説明する。   Next, experimental examples conducted for confirming the effects of the present invention will be described.

図６のサンプルは、平坦な表面を有する樹脂製の板材に１０本の溝部Ａ〜Ｊを形成したものであり、図７のサンプルは、円弧上の表面を有する樹脂製の板材に１０本の溝部Ａ〜Ｊを形成したものである。図６及び図７の各サンプルにおいて、溝部の形状は、溝部Ｃ、Ｈが図２、溝部Ｂ、Ｇが図３、溝部Ｄ、Ｉが図４、溝部Ｅ、Ｊが図５の溝部２にそれぞれ対応している。   The sample of FIG. 6 is obtained by forming ten groove portions A to J on a resin plate having a flat surface, and the sample of FIG. 7 has ten pieces of resin on a plate having a surface on an arc. Groove portions A to J are formed. 6 and FIG. 7, the shape of the groove portion is the groove portions C and H in FIG. 2, the groove portions B and G in FIG. 3, the groove portions D and I in FIG. 4, and the groove portions E and J in the groove portion 2 in FIG. 5. Each corresponds.

図６及び図７の左側に配置された幅の狭い溝部Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、Ｅは、開口における幅（Ｗ）が０．２ｍｍ、開口から底までの深さ（Ｄ）が０．４ｍｍ、第１部分２Ａの深さ（Ｄａ）が０．３ｍｍである。図６及び図７の右側に配置された幅の広い溝部Ｇ、Ｈ、Ｉ、Ｊは、開口における幅（Ｗ）が０．４ｍｍ、開口から底までの深さ（Ｄ）が０．８ｍｍ、第１部分２Ａの深さ（Ｄａ）が０．６ｍｍである。また、図２の溝部２に対応する溝部Ｃ、Ｈは、延在方向に直交する断面における第２部分２ＢのＶ字状の輪郭がなす角（θ）を９０°とした。このように、第１部分２Ａの深さＤａは、開口における幅Ｗの１．５倍以上とすることが望ましい。   The narrow groove portions B, C, D, and E arranged on the left side of FIGS. 6 and 7 have a width (W) at the opening of 0.2 mm, a depth (D) from the opening to the bottom of 0.4 mm, The depth (Da) of the first portion 2A is 0.3 mm. The wide groove portions G, H, I, and J arranged on the right side of FIGS. 6 and 7 have a width (W) at the opening of 0.4 mm, a depth (D) from the opening to the bottom of 0.8 mm, The depth (Da) of the first portion 2A is 0.6 mm. Further, in the groove portions C and H corresponding to the groove portion 2 in FIG. 2, the angle (θ) formed by the V-shaped contour of the second portion 2B in the cross section orthogonal to the extending direction is 90 °. Thus, the depth Da of the first portion 2A is desirably 1.5 times or more the width W of the opening.

溝部Ａ、Ｆは、開口における幅（Ｗ）と開口から底までの深さ（Ｄ）とが同一であり、且つ溝幅は、開口から底までの全長に亘って一定となっている。溝部Ａの幅（Ｗ）及び深さ（Ｄ）はそれぞれ０．２ｍｍであり、溝部Ｆの幅（Ｗ）及び深さ（Ｄ）はそれぞれ０．４ｍｍである。   The groove portions A and F have the same width (W) at the opening and the depth (D) from the opening to the bottom, and the groove width is constant over the entire length from the opening to the bottom. The width (W) and depth (D) of the groove portion A are each 0.2 mm, and the width (W) and depth (D) of the groove portion F are each 0.4 mm.

図８は図６のサンプルの溝部Ａ〜Ｊの見え方を示す写真であり、図９は図７のサンプルの溝部Ａ〜Ｊの見え方を示す写真である。   8 is a photograph showing how the groove portions A to J of the sample of FIG. 6 are seen, and FIG. 9 is a photograph showing how the groove portions A to J of the sample of FIG. 7 are seen.

これらの写真から、図６のサンプル及び図７のサンプルのいずれにおいても、図２〜図５に対応する形状を備えた溝部Ｂ〜Ｅ、Ｇ〜Ｊは、溝部Ａ、Ｆと比較したとき、溝部以外の領域との明暗のコントラストが強くなっており、サンプルの立体感がより一層高められていることが分かる。また、実施形態の図２に対応する形状を備えた溝部Ｃ、Ｈにおいて特にコントラストが強くなることも判明した。   From these photographs, in both the sample of FIG. 6 and the sample of FIG. 7, the groove portions B to E and G to J having shapes corresponding to FIGS. 2 to 5 are compared with the groove portions A and F, respectively. It can be seen that the contrast between light and dark with the region other than the groove is increased, and the three-dimensional effect of the sample is further enhanced. It has also been found that the contrast is particularly strong in the groove portions C and H having a shape corresponding to FIG. 2 of the embodiment.

以上のように、本発明によれば、墨入れ等の付加的な処理を施すことなく模型玩具の立体感を高めることができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the three-dimensional effect of the model toy can be enhanced without performing additional processing such as inking.

１ 模型玩具
２ 溝部
２Ａ 第１部分
２Ｂ 第２部分 1 Model Toy 2 Groove 2A First Part 2B Second Part

Claims (7)

表面に形成され、当該表面の一部に暗部を生じさせる溝部を備え、
前記溝部は、前記溝部の開口から前記溝部の深さ方向に延びる第１部分と、前記第１部分の先端から前記深さ方向に前記溝部の底まで延びる第２部分とからなり、
前記第２部分の溝幅は、前記深さ方向の全長に亘って前記第１部分の先端における溝幅以下であり、且つ前記第２部分の先端における溝幅は、前記第１部分の先端における溝幅よりも小さく、
前記溝部の深さは、前記溝部の前記開口における幅よりも大きい模型玩具。 It is formed on the surface, and includes a groove portion that causes a dark portion in a part of the surface ,
The groove portion includes a first portion extending in the depth direction of the groove portion from the opening of the groove portion, and a second portion extending from the tip of the first portion to the bottom of the groove portion in the depth direction,
The groove width of the second portion is equal to or less than the groove width at the tip of the first portion over the entire length in the depth direction, and the groove width at the tip of the second portion is at the tip of the first portion. rather smaller than the groove width,
The depth of the said groove part is a model toy larger than the width | variety in the said opening of the said groove part . 請求項１記載の模型玩具であって、
前記第２部分の溝幅は、前記第２部分の先端に向けて漸減している模型玩具。 The model toy according to claim 1,
A model toy in which the groove width of the second part gradually decreases toward the tip of the second part. 請求項２記載の模型玩具であって、
前記溝部の延在方向に直交する断面における前記第２部分の輪郭はＶ字状である模型玩具。 A model toy according to claim 2,
A model toy in which the outline of the second portion in a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the groove is V-shaped. 請求項２記載の模型玩具であって、
前記溝部の延在方向に直交する断面における前記第２部分の輪郭はＵ字状である模型玩具。 A model toy according to claim 2,
A model toy in which the outline of the second portion in a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the groove is U-shaped. 請求項１記載の模型玩具であって、
前記第２部分の溝幅は、前記深さ方向の全長に亘って前記第１部分の先端における溝幅よりも小さく且つ一定である模型玩具。 The model toy according to claim 1,
The model toy in which the groove width of the second portion is smaller and constant than the groove width at the tip of the first portion over the entire length in the depth direction. 請求項５記載の模型玩具であって、
前記第２部分の深さは、前記第１部分の深さ以上である模型玩具。 The model toy according to claim 5,
The depth of the said 2nd part is a model toy which is more than the depth of the said 1st part. 請求項５記載の模型玩具であって、
前記第２部分の深さは、前記第１部分の深さ未満である模型玩具。
The model toy according to claim 5,
A model toy in which the depth of the second part is less than the depth of the first part.
JP2016232185A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Model toy Active JP6220036B1 (en)

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