JP6197188B2 - Louver device for electrical equipment storage box - Google Patents

Louver device for electrical equipment storage box Download PDF

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JP6197188B2
JP6197188B2 JP2013089493A JP2013089493A JP6197188B2 JP 6197188 B2 JP6197188 B2 JP 6197188B2 JP 2013089493 A JP2013089493 A JP 2013089493A JP 2013089493 A JP2013089493 A JP 2013089493A JP 6197188 B2 JP6197188 B2 JP 6197188B2
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storage box
equipment storage
louver
electrical equipment
louver device
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JP2014216336A (en
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裕正 鈴木
裕正 鈴木
鈴木 啓三
啓三 鈴木
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Nitto Kogyo Corp
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Description

本発明は、電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a louver device for an electrical equipment storage box.

屋外に設置される電気機器収納用箱において、筐体内の換気を行うために備えるルーバ装置の構造として、図7に示すように、ルーバ取付体22の前面開口にサブルーバカバー23を嵌合したうえ、該サブルーバカバー23の前面側に外側ルーバカバー24を取り付け、このうち、外側ルーバカバー24には、筐体内側に向けて上向きに傾斜させた外側羽根部25を設け、サブルーバカバー23には、筐体内側に向けて下向きに傾斜させた内側羽根部26を設ける構造が開示されている(特許文献1)。   As shown in FIG. 7, as shown in FIG. 7, a sub-rubber cover 23 is fitted to the front opening of the louver mounting body 22 as a structure of a louver device provided for ventilating the inside of a housing box for electrical equipment installed outdoors. In addition, an outer louver cover 24 is attached to the front side of the sub-lubricator cover 23, and the outer louver cover 24 is provided with an outer blade portion 25 that is inclined upward toward the inside of the housing. Discloses a structure in which an inner blade portion 26 that is inclined downward toward the inside of the housing is provided (Patent Document 1).

上記構造によれば、外側羽根部25によって、上方から流れてくる水の浸入を防ぐことができ、かつ、内側羽根部26によって、風雨やキャビネット洗浄時の噴流の水の浸入を防ぐことができる。   According to the said structure, the outer blade | wing part 25 can prevent the invasion of the water which flows from upper direction, and the inner blade | wing part 26 can prevent the invasion of the water of the jet stream at the time of a wind and rain or cabinet washing | cleaning. .

しかし、上記構造においても、強風時には、サブルーバカバーの羽根の表面に勢いよく吹き付けられた雨水が、内側羽根部26の表面を伝ってサブルーバカバー23の側壁部にまで達し、側壁部を伝って筐体内に侵入してしまう問題があった。   However, even in the above structure, in strong winds, rainwater sprayed onto the surface of the sub-lubricator cover blades reaches the side wall portion of the sub-lubricator cover 23 along the surface of the inner blade portion 26 and travels along the side wall portion. There was a problem of entering into the housing.

特開2006−332448号公報JP 2006-332448 A

本発明の目的は前記を解決し、外側ルーバカバーには、キャビネット側に向けて上向きに傾斜させた羽根を設け、サブルーバカバーには、キャビネット側に向けて下向きに傾斜させた羽根を設けた電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置において、特に、強風時に、サブルーバカバーの羽根に勢いよく吹き付けられた雨水が、羽根の表面を伝ってサブルーバカバーの側壁部にまで達し、筐体内に侵入してしまう現象を回避し、防水機能の万全を期す技術を提供することである。   The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and the outer louver cover is provided with blades inclined upward toward the cabinet side, and the sub-rover cover is provided with blades inclined downward toward the cabinet side. In the louver device for electrical equipment storage boxes, especially during strong winds, rainwater blown vigorously on the blades of the subrover cover reaches the side wall of the subrover cover through the surface of the blades and enters the case. It is to provide a technology that ensures the waterproof function.

上記課題を解決するためになされた本発明の電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置は、電気機器収納用箱の筐体に形成した換気用開口部を被覆するルーバカバーに、前記筐体側に向けて上向きに傾斜させた外側羽根部と、前記筐体側に向けて下向きに傾斜させた内側羽根部を備えた電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置であって、前記内側羽根部の表面に吹き付けられた水滴の水平方向への流れを妨げ、前記ルーバカバーの下方に設けた排水部に向けて落下するよう導く水平流れ阻害部として、前記内側羽根部の端部の表面に段部を形成したことを特徴とするものである。 The louver device for electrical equipment storage box of the present invention made to solve the above problems is directed upward toward the housing side on the louver cover covering the ventilation opening formed in the housing of the electrical equipment storage box. A louver device for an electrical equipment storage box comprising an outer wing portion inclined to the housing side and an inner wing portion inclined downward toward the housing side, the horizontal direction of water droplets sprayed on the surface of the inner wing portion A step is formed on the surface of the end portion of the inner blade portion as a horizontal flow inhibiting portion that hinders the flow in the direction and guides it to fall toward the drainage portion provided below the louver cover. Is.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置において、前記水平流れ阻害部を、前記内側羽根部の左右両端に設けたことを特徴とするものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the louver device for an electric equipment storage box according to the first aspect, the horizontal flow blocking portions are provided at both left and right ends of the inner blade portion.

請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1記載の電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置において、前記段部を、溝状に形成したことを特徴とするものである。 According to a third aspect of the invention, in the electrical equipment storage box louver device according to claim 1, the step portion, and is characterized in that it has formed in a groove shape.

請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1記載の電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置において、前記段部を、凸状に形成したことを特徴とするものである。 The invention of claim 4, wherein, in the electrical equipment storage box louver device according to claim 1, the step portion, and is characterized in that it has a convex shape.

本発明に係る電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置では、ルーバの羽根部を、外側羽根部と内側羽根部の2重構造とすることによって防水機能の向上を図った上で、更に、前記内側羽根部の表面に吹き付けられた水滴の水平方向への流れを妨げ、前記ルーバカバーの下方に設けた排水部に向けて落下するよう導く水平流れ阻害部を、ルーバカバーに備える構成により、防水機能の万全を期している。当該構成によれば、強風時に、雨水がルーバカバーの羽根に勢いよく吹き付けられた場合であっても、この雨水が羽根の表面を伝って側壁部にまで達して筐体内に侵入してしまう現象を確実に回避することができる。   In the louver device for an electrical equipment storage box according to the present invention, the wing portion of the louver is made to have a double structure of an outer wing portion and an inner wing portion, thereby improving the waterproof function. The louver cover is provided with a horizontal flow blocking portion that prevents the water droplets sprayed on the surface of the water from flowing in the horizontal direction and guides the water droplet to drop toward the drainage portion provided below the louver cover. I am expecting. According to this configuration, even when rainwater is blown vigorously on the blades of the louver cover during a strong wind, the rainwater reaches the side wall portion through the surface of the blades and enters the housing. Can be reliably avoided.

電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the louver device for electrical equipment storage boxes. サブルーバカバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a sub lumber cover. 図2のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 他の実施形態における要部説明図である。It is principal part explanatory drawing in other embodiment. 他の実施形態における要部説明図である。It is principal part explanatory drawing in other embodiment. その他の実施形態におけるサブルーバカバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a sub lumber cover in other embodiments. 従来の電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置の垂直断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of a conventional louver device for electrical equipment storage box.

以下に本発明の好ましい実施形態を示す。   Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown below.

(実施形態1)
図1に示すように、本発明の電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置は、電気機器収納用箱の筐体1側に向けて上向きに傾斜させた外側羽根部2を有する外側ルーバカバー3と、前記筐体1側に向けて下向きに傾斜させた内側羽根部4を有するサブルーバカバー5からなる2重の防水構造を有している。
(Embodiment 1)
As shown in FIG. 1, the louver device for an electric equipment storage box according to the present invention includes an outer louver cover 3 having an outer blade portion 2 that is inclined upward toward the housing 1 side of the electric equipment storage box, It has a double waterproof structure comprising a sub-rubber cover 5 having an inner blade portion 4 inclined downward toward the housing 1 side.

サブルーバカバー5は、電気機器収納用箱の筐体1に形成された換気用開口部6に筐体1の外側から嵌め込まれる筒部7と、筒部7の外側面に形成されたネジ部8を備え、この筒部7を換気用開口部6に嵌め込んだ状態で、ネジ部8にリング状の締付ネジ9を螺合させて、筐体1に固定されている。なお、ルーバ装置の形状は丸型に限定されるものではなく、角型とすることもできる。また、ルーバカバーを、外側ルーバカバー3とサブルーバカバー5の二部材構成とせず、一部材からなるルーバカバーに、外側羽根部2と内側羽根部4の双方を形成することもできる。 The sub-rubber cover 5 includes a cylindrical portion 7 fitted from the outside of the casing 1 into a ventilation opening 6 formed in the casing 1 of the electrical equipment storage box, and a screw portion formed on the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 7. 8, and with the tube portion 7 fitted in the ventilation opening 6 , a ring-shaped fastening screw 9 is screwed into the screw portion 8 to be fixed to the housing 1. The shape of the louver device is not limited to a round shape, but may be a square shape. Further, the outer louver cover 3 and the sub louver cover 5 may not be formed as a two-member structure, and both the outer wing portion 2 and the inner wing portion 4 may be formed on a louver cover made of one member.

内側羽根部4は、図2に示すように、筒部7に連なるベース部13に形成され、筐体1側に向けて下向きに傾斜させた傾斜面10と、傾斜面10の下側辺を略垂直下方に向けて延設した延設面11を有し、外部から吹き付けられた水滴を傾斜面10で受けて、延設面11に沿って落下させる構造となっている。ベース部13の下方には、延設面11に沿って落下させた水滴をサブルーバカバー5の外部に排出する排出部12が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the inner blade portion 4 is formed in a base portion 13 that is continuous with the cylindrical portion 7, and has an inclined surface 10 that is inclined downward toward the housing 1 side, and a lower side of the inclined surface 10. It has an extending surface 11 extending substantially vertically downward, and has a structure in which water droplets sprayed from the outside are received by the inclined surface 10 and dropped along the extending surface 11. Below the base portion 13, a discharge portion 12 that discharges water droplets dropped along the extended surface 11 to the outside of the sub-rubber cover 5 is formed.

内側羽根部4は、ベース部13の内周に位置する側壁部14に連設されているため、強風時に、内側羽根部4の表面に勢いよく吹き付けられた水滴が、傾斜面10や延設面11の表面を伝って側壁部14にまで達し、側壁部14を伝って筐体1内にまで侵入してしまうケースも想定されるが、本実施形態では、図2、図3に示すように、表面に吹き付けられた水滴の水平方向への流れを妨げ、水滴が側壁部14にまで達する前に、排水部12に向けて落下するよう導く水平流れ阻害部として、内側羽根部4の左右両端に溝状の段部15を形成している。溝状の段部15で、左右方向への流れを妨げられた水滴は、自重により下方の排水部12に向けて落下していくため、前記のような筐体1内への侵入を回避することができる。また、溝状の段部15は、内側羽根部4の左右両端の他、内側羽根部4の左右両端近傍に形成することも可能である。   Since the inner blade portion 4 is connected to the side wall portion 14 located on the inner periphery of the base portion 13, water droplets sprayed vigorously on the surface of the inner blade portion 4 during the strong winds are provided on the inclined surface 10 and the extended surface. Although the case where it reaches the side wall part 14 along the surface of the surface 11 and penetrates into the housing 1 through the side wall part 14 is also assumed, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. In addition, the horizontal flow of the inner blade portion 4 is prevented as a horizontal flow blocking portion that prevents the water droplets sprayed on the surface from flowing in the horizontal direction and guides the water droplets to fall toward the drainage portion 12 before reaching the side wall portion 14. Groove-shaped step portions 15 are formed at both ends. The water droplets that are prevented from flowing in the left-right direction by the groove-shaped step portion 15 fall toward the drainage portion 12 below due to their own weight, and thus avoid the intrusion into the housing 1 as described above. be able to. Further, the groove-shaped step portion 15 can be formed in the vicinity of the left and right ends of the inner blade portion 4 in addition to the left and right ends of the inner blade portion 4.

本実施形態では、溝状の段部15の端部に縦方向に渡って角部16を有する縦段差部17を形成して、より水滴を下方に落下させやすい構造としている。縦段差部17に到達した水滴は、表面張力の関係で縦段差部が誘い部分となり、下方に落下するものである。   In the present embodiment, a vertical stepped portion 17 having corners 16 extending in the vertical direction is formed at the end of the groove-shaped stepped portion 15 to make it easier to drop water drops downward. The water droplets that have reached the vertical stepped portion 17 are dropped by the vertical stepped portion due to the surface tension.

なお、本実施形態では、ベース部13と筒部7を一体に形成しているが、ベース部13と筒部7は別部材として構成することもできる。また、延設面11は、傾斜面10の下側辺を下方に向けて延設したものであればよく、本実施形態のように、傾斜面10の下側辺を略垂直下方に向けて延設したものに限定されるものではない。更に、内側羽根部4に延設面11を形成せず、傾斜面10のみとすることもできる。   In the present embodiment, the base portion 13 and the cylindrical portion 7 are integrally formed, but the base portion 13 and the cylindrical portion 7 can also be configured as separate members. Further, the extended surface 11 may be any member that extends downward with the lower side of the inclined surface 10 facing downward, and the lower side of the inclined surface 10 faces substantially vertically downward as in the present embodiment. It is not limited to what was extended. Furthermore, the extended surface 11 may not be formed on the inner blade portion 4 and only the inclined surface 10 may be provided.

溝状の段部15の形状は、水滴の水平方向への流れを妨げるものであればよく、上記実施形態の形状の他、角部16の角度や数や形成箇所を適宜変更したり、角部16を有さず、曲線状に段部を形成した構造とすることもできる。また、傾斜面10に溝状の段部15を形成しても同様の効果を奏することができる。   The shape of the groove-shaped step portion 15 may be any shape as long as it prevents the flow of water droplets in the horizontal direction. In addition to the shape of the above embodiment, the angle and number of the corner portions 16 and the formation location may be changed as appropriate. It can also be set as the structure which does not have the part 16 but formed the step part in the curve shape. Further, even if the groove-shaped step portion 15 is formed on the inclined surface 10, the same effect can be obtained.

(他の実施形態)
上記実施形態1の溝状の段部15に変えて、図4に示すように、内側羽根部4の端部に、凸状の段部20を形成したり、図5に示すように、内側羽根部4の端部に、溝状の段部15と凸状の段部20の双方を形成することもできる。何れの実施形態でも、溝状の段部15あるいは凸状の段部20で、左右方向への流れを妨げられた水滴は、自重により下方の排水部12に向けて落下していくため、前記のような筐体1内への侵入を回避することができる。
(Other embodiments)
In place of the groove-like step portion 15 of the first embodiment, a convex step portion 20 is formed at the end of the inner blade portion 4 as shown in FIG. 4, or as shown in FIG. Both the groove-shaped step portion 15 and the convex step portion 20 can be formed at the end of the blade portion 4. In any of the embodiments, the water droplets that are prevented from flowing in the left-right direction at the groove-shaped step portion 15 or the convex step portion 20 fall toward the drainage portion 12 below due to their own weight. Such intrusion into the housing 1 can be avoided.

上記実施形態では、何れも、水平流れ阻害部となる段部15、20を内側羽根部4に形成しているが、図6に示すように、水平流れ阻害部となる側壁溝部21を側壁部14に沿って円弧状に形成することもできる。その他、側壁溝部21に変えて、凸状の段部を円弧状に形成したり、内側羽根部4の段部15、20と共に形成することもできる。   In the above embodiment, the step portions 15 and 20 that are horizontal flow inhibition portions are formed in the inner blade portion 4, but as shown in FIG. 6, the side wall groove portion 21 that is the horizontal flow inhibition portion is the side wall portion. It can also be formed in an arc shape along 14. In addition, instead of the side wall groove portion 21, a convex step portion can be formed in an arc shape, or can be formed together with the step portions 15 and 20 of the inner blade portion 4.

1 筐体
2 外側羽根部
3 外側ルーバカバー
4 内側羽根部
5 サブルーバカバー
6 換気用開口部
7 筒部
8 ネジ部
9 締付ネジ
10 傾斜面
11 延設面
12 排出部
13 ベース部
14 側壁部
15 溝状の段部
16 角部
17 縦段差部
20 凸状の段部
21 側壁溝部
22 ルーバ取付体
23 サブルーバカバー
24 外側ルーバカバー
25 外側羽根部
26 内側羽根部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Housing | casing 2 Outer wing | blade part 3 Outer louver cover 4 Inner wing | blade part 5 Sub louver cover 6 Ventilation opening part 7 Cylinder part 8 Screw part 9 Tightening screw 10 Inclined surface 11 Extension surface 12 Discharge part 13 Base part 14 Side wall part 15 Grooved step portion 16 Corner portion 17 Vertical step portion 20 Convex step portion 21 Side wall groove portion 22 Louver attachment body 23 Subrover cover 24 Outer louver cover 25 Outer blade portion 26 Inner blade portion

Claims (4)

電気機器収納用箱の筐体に形成した換気用開口部を被覆するルーバカバーに、前記筐体側に向けて上向きに傾斜させた外側羽根部と、前記筐体側に向けて下向きに傾斜させた内側羽根部を備えた電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置であって、
前記内側羽根部の表面に吹き付けられた水滴の水平方向への流れを妨げ、前記ルーバカバーの下方に設けた排水部に向けて落下するよう導く水平流れ阻害部として、前記内側羽根部の端部の表面に段部を形成したことを特徴とする電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置。
On the louver cover that covers the ventilation opening formed in the housing of the electrical equipment storage box, the outer blade portion that is inclined upward toward the housing side, and the inner surface that is inclined downward toward the housing side A louver device for an electrical equipment storage box provided with a blade,
An end portion of the inner blade portion serving as a horizontal flow blocking portion that prevents the water droplets sprayed on the surface of the inner blade portion from flowing in the horizontal direction and guides the water droplet to drop toward the drainage portion provided below the louver cover. A louver device for an electrical equipment storage box , wherein a step portion is formed on the surface of the housing.
前記水平流れ阻害部を、前記内側羽根部の左右両端に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置。   2. The louver device for an electric equipment storage box according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal flow blocking portions are provided at both left and right ends of the inner blade portion. 前記段部を、溝状に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置。 The louver device for an electric equipment storage box according to claim 1, wherein the step portion is formed in a groove shape . 前記段部を、凸状に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電気機器収納箱用ルーバ装置。 2. The louver device for an electric equipment storage box according to claim 1, wherein the step portion is formed in a convex shape .
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JPH0922084A (en) * 1995-07-05 1997-01-21 Konica Corp Silver halide photographic sensitive material and developing method therefor
JP2000193300A (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-14 Hayakawa Kogyo Kk Ventilating opening frame for building
JP4462555B2 (en) * 2005-05-27 2010-05-12 日東工業株式会社 Louver device for electrical equipment cabinet

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