JP6180222B2 - Decorative body mounting structure and mounting method thereof - Google Patents

Decorative body mounting structure and mounting method thereof Download PDF

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JP6180222B2
JP6180222B2 JP2013162249A JP2013162249A JP6180222B2 JP 6180222 B2 JP6180222 B2 JP 6180222B2 JP 2013162249 A JP2013162249 A JP 2013162249A JP 2013162249 A JP2013162249 A JP 2013162249A JP 6180222 B2 JP6180222 B2 JP 6180222B2
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decorative body
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達也 植田
達也 植田
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合同会社Honet
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本発明は、装飾体の取付構造に係り、特に眼鏡用レンズへ天然石などの装飾体を取り付ける際の取付構造およびその取付方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a decorative body mounting structure, and more particularly to a mounting structure and a mounting method for mounting a decorative body such as natural stone to a spectacle lens.

従来、ダイヤモンドなどの宝石を眼鏡用レンズに取り付ける構造として、例えば、図9に示すように、プラスチック等の基材1に、セッティングする宝石4の形状に略対応し且つその宝石の外形よりも小さな穴3を穿け、その穴の開口部内側に周方向に沿う溝部7を穿設して係止用縁部8を成形し、その穴の近傍を加熱することにより軟化させてから宝石4を穴3内に圧入し、係止用縁部8を宝石の外周縁10に係合させる技術が知られている(特許文献1参照)。
なお、上記符号は当該先行文献における符号であり、以下特許文献2乃至4の説明においても同様である。
Conventionally, as a structure for attaching a jewel such as diamond to a spectacle lens, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, the base material 1 such as a plastic substantially corresponds to the shape of the jewel 4 to be set and is smaller than the outer shape of the jewel. A hole 3 is drilled, a groove 7 along the circumferential direction is formed inside the opening of the hole to form a locking edge 8, and the vicinity of the hole is softened by heating, and then the gem 4 is drilled. There is known a technique for press-fitting into 3 and engaging the locking edge 8 with the outer peripheral edge 10 of a jewel (see Patent Document 1).
In addition, the said code | symbol is a code | symbol in the said prior | preceding literature, and it is the same also in description of patent documents 2 thru | or 4 below.

しかし、当該技術は、開口部近傍を「加熱」して宝石を「圧入」するため、基材である眼鏡用レンズ自体に歪みが生じ、その結果、表面コートが短期間で剥がれ落ちる恐れがある。眼鏡用レンズの表面には防傷性能強化コート、反射防止コート、耐衝撃性強化コート、汚れ防止コート、くもり防止コート、静電気防止コートといった何層ものコーティング処理がなされているところ、穴を穿設したことで開口部は既に脆弱となっており、そのうえ「加熱」したり「圧入」したりすると製品が想定する以上の負担が眼鏡用レンズにかかることは避けられない。   However, since this technique “heats” the vicinity of the opening and “presses in” the gemstone, the spectacle lens itself, which is the base material, is distorted, and as a result, the surface coat may peel off in a short period of time. . Holes are drilled on the surface of the spectacle lens where multiple layers of coating treatments have been applied, such as an anti-scratch coating, anti-reflection coating, impact resistance coating, anti-smudge coating, anti-fogging coating, and anti-static coating. As a result, the opening has already become fragile, and if it is “heated” or “press-fitted”, it is inevitable that the eyeglass lens will be burdened more than expected by the product.

また、当該技術は、宝石を載せ換えることを予定しておらず、一旦取り付けた宝石を外すとなると基材を破損してしまう恐れが非常に高い。ダイヤモンドなど高価な宝石を度数の合わなくなった眼鏡から取り外し、新しい眼鏡に載せ換えるという需要に満足に応えることができない点でその解決が望まれてきた。   In addition, the technique does not plan to replace gemstones, and if the gemstones once attached are removed, the substrate is very likely to be damaged. A solution has been desired in that it cannot satisfy the demand for removing expensive gemstones such as diamond from glasses that are no longer suitable and replacing them with new glasses.

さらに、当該技術によれば、基材の厚みを超える大きな宝石を取り付けることはその構成上、不可能である。昨今の技術進歩によりレンズの薄型化が進んでいるところ、宝石の外周縁10を開口部内側に周方向に沿って設けた溝部7と係止用縁部8に係止させる当該技術では、薄いレンズに大きな宝石を取り付けることはできない。即ち、ガードル(図4中、符号23)からキューレット(同図中、符号22)までの距離は常に基材の厚みを超えることはできない。   Furthermore, according to the technique, it is impossible to attach a large gem exceeding the thickness of the base material because of its configuration. With the recent progress in technology, the lens has been made thinner. In this technique, the outer peripheral edge 10 of a jewel is engaged with the groove 7 and the engaging edge 8 provided along the circumferential direction inside the opening. A large jewel cannot be attached to the lens. That is, the distance from the girdle (reference numeral 23 in FIG. 4) to the curette (reference numeral 22 in the figure) cannot always exceed the thickness of the substrate.

そのうえ、穴の開口部内側に周方向に沿う「溝部」を穿設して「係止用縁部」を成形し、その穴の近傍を加熱することにより軟化させてから宝石を穴内に圧入する方法では、複数のダイヤモンドを互いのガードルが接するほど近づけて配置するデザインを採用することは極めて困難である。   In addition, a “groove” along the circumferential direction is formed inside the opening of the hole to form a “locking edge”, and the vicinity of the hole is softened by heating, and then the gem is pressed into the hole. In the method, it is extremely difficult to adopt a design in which a plurality of diamonds are arranged so close to each other that the girdle contacts each other.

また、当該技術文献中、「プラスチック板等の基材にも宝石を強固で且つ確実に取り付けることに解決しなければならない課題を有している。」(段落「0007」)、「…穴の近傍を加熱することにより軟化させてから宝石を圧入し、…」(「請求項1」)、「軟性を有する基材がプラスチックであることを特徴とする…」(「請求項3」)、「眼鏡のレンズ…に…穴を穿け、…穴の近傍を加熱することにより軟化させてからダイヤモンドを穴内に圧入し(「請求項4」)、「本発明に係る宝石の取り付け方法は、・・・軟性を有するプラスチック等の基材にセッティングするに当って・・・」(段落「0035」)との記載があるように、当該技術によれば「加熱」「圧入」という工程に適した一定の「軟性」を備えたプラスチック等の基材に限られる。しかし、宝石を取り付ける基材にはこのような軟性を備えたものばかりとは限らない。したがって、素材の硬軟を問わず、且つ確実に取り付けることが可能な技術が待ち望まれてきた。
なお、当該文献中、「・・・ガラス製品等、・・適用が可能である。」(段落「0034」)と言及するも具体的な開示はなく、基材に軟性を有することを前提とした説明との整合性が取れていない。例えば、眼鏡用レンズにはガラスを素材とするレンズもあるが、当該技術による「加熱」や「圧入」が繊細な光学ガラス製品の品質を損なうことなく利用できるかについては検証されておらず、その実施の可否は不明である。
Further, in this technical document, “having a problem that must be solved by firmly and securely attaching a gemstone to a base material such as a plastic plate” (paragraph “0007”), “. The neighborhood is softened by heating, and then the jewel is press-fitted, ... "(" Claim 1 ")," The flexible substrate is a plastic ... "(" Claim 3 "), “Drill a hole in the spectacle lens…, soften the vicinity of the hole by heating, and then press-fit diamond into the hole (“ Claim 4 ”),“ The method for attaching a jewel according to the present invention is: .. When setting on a soft plastic substrate, etc. ”(paragraph“ 0035 ”), according to the technology, it is suitable for the process of“ heating ”and“ press fitting ”. Such as plastic with certain “softness” Limited to wood. However, the base material to which the jewel is attached is not limited to such a soft material. Therefore, there is a need for a technique that can be securely attached regardless of the hardness of the material.
In this document, there is no specific disclosure even though “... a glass product etc. can be applied” (paragraph “0034”), and it is assumed that the substrate has flexibility. Is not consistent with the explanation. For example, although there are lenses made of glass as a spectacle lens, it has not been verified whether `` heating '' or `` press-fitting '' by the technology can be used without impairing the quality of delicate optical glass products, Whether or not it can be implemented is unknown.

また、図10に示すように、眼鏡のレンズ12に、レンズ12表面からほぼ一定の直径で成形される空洞部28aと、空洞部28a端部において空洞部28aの周囲から中央部に向かって傾斜する、装飾体26の底面の傾斜に合わせて成形された底面部28bとで構成される有底穴28へ接着層30を介して装飾体26を固定する技術が知られている(特許文献2参照)。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the eyeglass lens 12 has a hollow portion 28a formed with a substantially constant diameter from the surface of the lens 12, and the end of the hollow portion 28a is inclined from the periphery of the hollow portion 28a toward the center portion. A technique is known in which a decorative body 26 is fixed to a bottomed hole 28 composed of a bottom surface portion 28b formed in accordance with the inclination of the bottom surface of the decorative body 26 via an adhesive layer 30 (Patent Document 2). reference).

当該技術で用いられる接着剤の種類については開示されていないが、一般にこの種の装飾には2液混合のエポキシ系の接着剤が用いられる。入手しやすいことに加え、化学変化による硬化であるのでレンズへのダメージが少ないうえ、樹脂特有の弾力が耐衝撃性に資する、ということでレンズメーカーが推奨する接着剤である。
しかし、2液混合のエポキシ系接着剤は経年による変色が避けられず、宝石の輝きを損なうため、眼鏡用レンズに装飾体を装飾して眼鏡の美観を向上させるという本来の目的に反する。さらに、経年劣化による接着力の低下は高価な宝石の紛失につながる。また、該接着剤で宝石類が固定された眼鏡を超音波洗浄器で繰り返し洗浄すると、劣化スピードが促進されるという問題も指摘されてきた。
The type of adhesive used in the art is not disclosed, but generally a two-component mixed epoxy adhesive is used for this type of decoration. It is an adhesive recommended by lens manufacturers because it is easy to obtain and is hardened by chemical changes, so there is little damage to the lens, and the elasticity unique to the resin contributes to impact resistance.
However, a two-component mixed epoxy adhesive cannot avoid discoloration over time and impairs the shine of the jewel, which is contrary to the original purpose of improving the aesthetics of spectacles by decorating a spectacle lens. Furthermore, a decrease in adhesion due to aging leads to the loss of expensive jewelry. In addition, it has been pointed out that when the glasses on which the jewelry is fixed with the adhesive are repeatedly cleaned with an ultrasonic cleaner, the deterioration speed is accelerated.

また、当該技術は、前記特許文献1に記載の技術と同様に、宝石を載せ換えることを予定しておらず、一旦取り付けた宝石を外すとなると基材を破損してしまう恐れが非常に高い。ダイヤモンドなど高価な宝石を度数の合わなくなった眼鏡から取り外し、新しい眼鏡に載せ換えるという需要に満足に応えることができない点でその解決が望まれてきた。   In addition, like the technique described in Patent Document 1, this technique does not plan to replace the gemstone, and if the gemstone once attached is removed, the base material is very likely to be damaged. . A solution has been desired in that it cannot satisfy the demand for removing expensive gemstones such as diamond from glasses that are no longer suitable and replacing them with new glasses.

さらに、当該技術は、前記特許文献1に記載の技術と同様に、基材の厚みを超える大きな宝石を取り付けることはその構成上、不可能である。昨今の技術進歩により、レンズの薄型化が進んでいるところ、「有底穴28」へ接着層30を介して装飾体26を固定する技術では、薄いレンズに大きな宝石を取り付けることはできない。即ち、ガードル(図4中、符号23)からキューレット(同図中、符号22)までの距離は常に基材の厚みを超えることはできない。   Furthermore, in the same manner as the technology described in Patent Document 1, it is impossible to attach a large gem exceeding the thickness of the base material. With the recent progress in technology, the lens is becoming thinner. With the technique of fixing the decorative body 26 to the “bottom hole 28” via the adhesive layer 30, it is not possible to attach a large jewel to a thin lens. That is, the distance from the girdle (reference numeral 23 in FIG. 4) to the curette (reference numeral 22 in the figure) cannot always exceed the thickness of the substrate.

また、図11に示すように、宝石1の下部表面を、金若しくはパラジューム等の金属を用いてスパッタリング法若しくはイオンプレーティング法によって帯状の厚さ数μないし十数μの第1の薄層2−1を成形し、次に、この薄層の表面にさらに無電解メッキ等の手段により厚さ数十ないし数百μの金若しくはパラジューム等の第2の薄層2−2を成形し、この宝石1を指環等の母材3に設けられた宝石等保持孔4に嵌め込み、下部開口部に突出した宝石の薄層部材2とこの近傍の母材3とをろう付け若しくはスポット溶接等の接合手段によって接合固着し、接合部5を成形する技術が知られている(特許文献3参照)。   Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the lower surface of the jewel 1 is coated with a first thin layer 2 having a band-like thickness of several μm to several tens μm by sputtering or ion plating using a metal such as gold or palladium. Then, a second thin layer 2-2 such as gold or palladium having a thickness of several tens to several hundreds μ is formed on the surface of the thin layer by means of electroless plating or the like. The jewel 1 is fitted into a jewel etc. holding hole 4 provided in the base material 3 such as a finger ring, and the thin layer member 2 of the jewel protruding from the lower opening and the base material 3 in the vicinity thereof are joined by brazing or spot welding or the like. A technique for bonding and fixing by means and molding the bonded portion 5 is known (see Patent Document 3).

しかし、当該技術でいうスパッタリング法やイオンプレーティング法によって金やパラジュームを宝石に成膜するには、真空中で高電圧を印加するという特殊な環境や装置を準備しなければならないほか、これを扱うオペレータをも必要とする。したがって、これら特殊な設備や専門の人員の経費が装飾費用に加算されてしまう。当該技術の特徴は、薄層を2層成形することにあり、宝石に被着させた薄い第1層に、母材3とのろう付けを考慮した比較的厚い第2層を被着させることで全体として強固に取り付けることができるとする。しかし、前述のとおり、成膜工程自体が特殊であり、さらに厚みの異なる成膜工程を要するとなると、誰でもが手軽に利用できる技術とは言い難い。   However, in order to deposit gold or palladium on gemstones by the sputtering method or ion plating method as used in the art, a special environment and apparatus for applying a high voltage in a vacuum must be prepared. A handling operator is also required. Therefore, the cost of these special facilities and specialized personnel is added to the decoration cost. The feature of the technology is to form two thin layers, and to apply a relatively thick second layer in consideration of brazing with the base material 3 to the thin first layer applied to the gemstone. It can be attached firmly as a whole. However, as described above, the film forming process itself is special, and if a film forming process with a different thickness is required, it is difficult to say that this technique can be easily used by anyone.

また、ろう付けやスポット溶接は主に金属の接合法であって利用可能な素材が限られ、特に、眼鏡用レンズを素材とするには不向きな技術である。   Also, brazing and spot welding are mainly metal joining methods, and the materials that can be used are limited. In particular, they are techniques that are not suitable for using glasses lenses as materials.

また、図12に示すように、装飾体2を、これを保持する保持部10と雌部5とを被装飾体20を介してかしめて固定する技術が知られている(特許文献4参照)。   Also, as shown in FIG. 12, a technique is known in which a decorative body 2 is fixed by caulking a holding portion 10 and a female portion 5 that hold the decorative body 2 via a body to be decorated 20 (see Patent Document 4). .

しかし、当該技術は、一つの装飾体を被装飾体に取り付ける際に、保持部や雌部のほか、バリエーションの固定方法で用いられる様々な形状のスペーサーなど所定の部材を複数種類に亘って必要とする。   However, this technique requires a plurality of types of predetermined members, such as spacers of various shapes used in various fixing methods, in addition to the holding part and the female part, when attaching one decorative body to the object to be decorated. And

また、被装飾体を介して保持部と雌部とを「かしめ」て固定する方法は、当該文献中、図1(b)や図4(b)その他の図面でも確認できるように、かしめることで孔周囲が変形するために、眼鏡用レンズなど一定以上の負荷によれば破損が予想される繊細な素材には不向きである。   In addition, the method of “caulking” and fixing the holding portion and the female portion via the body to be decorated is caulked as can be confirmed in FIGS. 1B and 4B and other drawings in the document. Since the periphery of the hole is deformed, it is not suitable for delicate materials such as spectacle lenses that are expected to be damaged by a load exceeding a certain level.

さらに、装飾体のガードルが被装飾体より常に突出しているため、使用時にこれが他のものに引っ掛かる恐れがある。また、これを眼鏡用レンズに応用した場合には雌部が視界に入るので、眼鏡本来の実用性の点で好ましくない。   Furthermore, since the girdle of the decorative body always protrudes from the body to be decorated, there is a risk that it will be caught by other objects during use. Further, when this is applied to a spectacle lens, the female part enters the field of view, which is not preferable in terms of the practicality of the spectacles.

特開平7−88004号公報(第2図・第3図)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-88004 (FIGS. 2 and 3) 実用新案登録第3103063号公報(第3図)Utility Model Registration No. 3103063 (Fig. 3) 特開昭62−236504号公報(第1図〜第3図)JP-A-62-236504 (FIGS. 1 to 3) 特許第4170142号公報(第1図)Japanese Patent No. 4170142 (FIG. 1)

そこで本発明の目的は、天然石などの装飾体を眼鏡用レンズその他板状基材に取り付けるに際して、接着剤の接着力によって装飾体を基材に装着するという従来の発想に捉われず、長期間に亘り確実で、且つ装飾体の輝きをできるだけ妨げることなく固定でき、装飾体の基材への着脱に際しても該基材へ負担をかけることなく、しかも装飾体の自由な配置デザインを可能とする一方で、シンプルな構成および工程で取付可能な装飾体の取付構造およびその取付方法を提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, the object of the present invention is not limited to the conventional idea of attaching a decorative body to a base material by the adhesive force of an adhesive when attaching a decorative body such as natural stone to a lens for glasses or other plate-like base material, and for a long time. The decorative body can be fixed with as much as possible without disturbing the brightness of the decorative body as much as possible, and the decorative body can be freely arranged without placing a burden on the base material when the decorative body is attached to or detached from the base material. On the other hand, it is an object to provide an attachment structure and a method for attaching a decorative body that can be attached with a simple configuration and process.

本発明に係る装飾体の取付構造は、装飾体板状基材への取付構造であって、 該装飾体は、上部と略逆錐状の下部との境界において最大径又は最大幅となる装飾体であり、 該基材の所望の位置へ該装飾体の最大径又は最大幅を超えない口径で穿設した貫通孔の表開口部に成形した、該装飾体の下部形状に概略対応する表錐状凹部へ該装飾体が紫外線硬化性樹脂を介して設置された状態において、該装飾体の周縁と該表錐状凹部との境界を紫外線硬化性樹脂が覆うようにしてなる表面環状樹脂部と、前記貫通孔の裏開口部を面取りした裏錐状凹部に塗布された紫外線硬化性樹脂による裏面環状樹脂部と、前記表錐状凹部と装飾体下部との間に塗布されている紫外線硬化性樹脂部とが連続した樹脂部として一体的に硬化してなることを最も主要な特徴とする。 Mounting structure of the decorative body according to the present invention is a mounting structure of the decorative body of the plate-shaped substrates, the decorative body, the maximum diameter or a maximum width at the boundary between the upper and the substantially inverted cone-shaped lower It is a decorative body, and roughly corresponds to the lower shape of the decorative body , which is formed in the front opening of a through hole drilled at a desired diameter of the base material with a diameter not exceeding the maximum diameter or maximum width of the decorative body. in a state where the decorative body to Table conical recess is placed over the UV curable resin, a surface cyclic resin obtained a boundary between the peripheral edge and said surface conical recess of the ornamental body so as to cover the UV-curable resin Part, a back surface annular resin part made of an ultraviolet curable resin applied to a back cone-shaped recess chamfered at the back opening of the through hole, and ultraviolet light applied between the front cone-shaped recess and the lower part of the decorative body most major to become cured integrally as a resin portion and are continuously cured resin portion And features.

また、本発明に係る装飾体の取付構造は、請求項1に記載の構成において、前記表錐状凹部の内壁面が、装飾体の下部形状と概略対応しつつ、該装飾体の下部と該内壁面との間に間隙を確保した形状であることを特徴とする。   Moreover, the attachment structure for a decorative body according to the present invention is the structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall surface of the front cone-shaped recess substantially corresponds to the lower shape of the decorative body, and the lower part of the decorative body and the It is characterized by having a gap secured between the inner wall surface and the inner wall surface.

また、本発明に係る装飾体の取付構造は、請求項1又は請求項2のいずれかに記載の構成において、前記基材が眼鏡用レンズであることを特徴とする。   Moreover, the attachment structure for a decorative body according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the configuration according to claim 1 or 2, the base material is a lens for spectacles.

また、本発明に係る装飾体を板状基材に取り付ける方法は、該装飾体が、上部と略逆錐状の下部との境界において最大径又は最大幅となる装飾体であり、前記基材の所望の位置へ該装飾体の最大径又は最大幅を超えない口径で貫通孔を穿設し、該貫通孔において、該貫通孔の裏開口部を円錐状に面取りした裏錐状凹部と、該貫通孔の表開口部に前記装飾体の下部形状に概略対応する表錐状凹部とを成形した後、両錐状凹部へ紫外線硬化性樹脂を塗布し、該表錐状凹部へ該樹脂を介して前記装飾体を設置することで、該装飾体の周縁と該表錐状凹部との境界を該樹脂が覆うようにして成形される表面環状樹脂部と、前記裏錐状凹部に塗布された裏面環状樹脂部と、前記表錐状凹部と装飾体下部との間に塗布されている紫外線硬化性樹脂部とが連続した樹脂部を形成した後、該樹脂部が紫外線の照射を受けて一体的に硬化してなることを特徴とする。   Further, the method of attaching the decorative body according to the present invention to a plate-like base material is such that the decorative body has a maximum diameter or maximum width at the boundary between the upper part and the substantially inverted conical lower part, A through-hole with a diameter that does not exceed the maximum diameter or maximum width of the decorative body at a desired position, and in the through-hole, a back cone-shaped recess in which the back opening of the through-hole is chamfered conically, After forming a front cone-shaped recess roughly corresponding to the lower shape of the decorative body at the front opening of the through hole, an ultraviolet curable resin is applied to both the cone-shaped recesses, and the resin is applied to the front cone-shaped recess. The decorative body is installed via the surface annular resin portion formed so that the resin covers the boundary between the peripheral edge of the decorative body and the front cone-shaped concave portion, and applied to the back cone-shaped concave portion. The back surface annular resin portion and the ultraviolet curable resin portion applied between the front conical recess and the lower portion of the decorative body are connected. After forming the resin portion, and characterized by being cured integrally the resin portion is irradiated with ultraviolet light.

請求項1に記載の装飾体の取付構造によれば、表錐状凹部において装飾体の周縁と表錐状凹部との境界を覆う環状の樹脂溜まりを伴なう表面環状樹脂部、裏面環状樹脂部、そして、表錐状凹部と装飾体下部との間に塗布されている紫外線硬化性樹脂部とが連続した樹脂部を形成し、該樹脂部が紫外線の照射を受けて一体的に硬化してなる。そうすると、前記環状の樹脂溜まりが装飾体を基材に保持するツメとなり、このツメと一体的に硬化した該脂溜部がリベット体を成形する。仮に紫外線硬化性樹脂の接着力が失われても当該リベット体の形状が維持される限り、装飾体が基材から落下することはない。接着剤の「接着力」に頼って装飾体を基材に装着するという従来の発想に捉われず、樹脂によるリベット体の成形という新規な着想を具現化した発明である。   According to the attachment structure for a decorative body according to claim 1, the front surface circular resin portion and the back surface circular resin with an annular resin reservoir covering the boundary between the peripheral edge of the decorative body and the front cone-shaped concave portion in the front cone-shaped concave portion. And a UV-curable resin portion applied between the front cone-shaped concave portion and the lower part of the decorative body form a continuous resin portion, and the resin portion is integrally cured by being irradiated with ultraviolet rays. It becomes. If it does so, the said cyclic | annular resin reservoir will become a nail | claw which hold | maintains a decoration body in a base material, and this fat reservoir part hardened | cured integrally with this nail | claw will shape | mold a rivet body. Even if the adhesive force of the ultraviolet curable resin is lost, the decorative body does not fall from the base material as long as the shape of the rivet body is maintained. The invention embodies a new idea of molding a rivet body with a resin, without being bound by the conventional idea of attaching a decorative body to a substrate depending on the “adhesive strength” of an adhesive.

紫外線硬化性樹脂は、2液混合エポキシ接着剤のように短期間で変色することなく、長期間に亘って無色透明な状態を維持する結果、装飾体の輝きを妨げることがない。また、超音波洗浄器を繰り返し使用しても樹脂の劣化スピードが促進されることもないため、メンテナンスが容易である。   The ultraviolet curable resin does not change color in a short period of time as in the case of a two-component mixed epoxy adhesive, and maintains a colorless and transparent state for a long period of time. Further, even if the ultrasonic cleaner is repeatedly used, the deterioration speed of the resin is not promoted, so that maintenance is easy.

そして、紫外線硬化性樹脂を介して基材の表開口部へ装飾体を設置する際には熱や圧力をかけないので、基材への負担がない。   And since a heat | fever and a pressure are not applied when installing a decoration body to the surface opening part of a base material via ultraviolet curable resin, there is no burden to a base material.

また、基材に貫通孔を設ける構成により基材の厚みを超える大きな装飾体、即ち、ガードル(図4中、符号23)からキューレット(同図中、符号22)までの距離が基材の厚みを超える装飾体を取り付けることが可能である。装飾体を設置する深さは、該装飾体の周縁と該表錐状凹部との境界を該樹脂が覆うようにして表面環状樹脂部が成形されれば、特に決まった深さがあるわけではなく、需要者の好みや装飾体、基材の形状等に合わせて自由にデザインすることが可能である。しかも、装飾体を保持する保持部材等が不要なので、複数の装飾体を互いに触れ合うほど近づけた配置が可能となり、従来技術に比べてデザインの自由度が格段に向上した。   In addition, a large decorative body exceeding the thickness of the base material, that is, the distance from the girdle (reference numeral 23 in FIG. 4) to the culet (reference numeral 22 in the same figure) by the configuration in which the through holes are provided in the base material is It is possible to attach a decorative body exceeding the thickness. The depth at which the decorative body is installed is not particularly determined if the surface annular resin portion is molded so that the resin covers the boundary between the peripheral edge of the decorative body and the front cone-shaped concave portion. In addition, it is possible to design freely according to the taste of the customer, the decorative body, the shape of the base material, and the like. In addition, since a holding member or the like for holding the decorative body is unnecessary, it is possible to arrange a plurality of decorative bodies so as to come into contact with each other, and the degree of design freedom is significantly improved as compared with the prior art.

なお、請求項2に記載の構成としたときは、装飾体の下部と錐状凹部との間に一定の空間が確保されるため、例えば、ラウンドラウンドブリリアントカットのような装飾体の場合、光の全方向反射が妨げられず、本来の輝きが維持されることとなる。   In addition, when it is set as the structure of Claim 2, since a fixed space is ensured between the lower part of a decoration body and a conical recessed part, in the case of a decoration body like a round round brilliant cut, for example, light The omnidirectional reflection is not hindered and the original brightness is maintained.

また、請求項3に記載の構成としたときは、眼鏡用レンズについて、前述の効果を享受することができる。   Moreover, when it is set as the structure of Claim 3, the above-mentioned effect can be enjoyed about the lens for spectacles.

そして、請求項4に記載の装飾体の取付方法によれば、前述の効果を享受した装飾体の取付構造を得ることができる。   And according to the attachment method of the decoration body of Claim 4, the attachment structure of the decoration body which enjoyed the above-mentioned effect can be obtained.

第一の実施形態の装飾体の取付状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of the decoration body of 1st embodiment. 第一の実施形態の装飾体の取付手順の一例を示すフロー図である。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the attachment procedure of the decoration body of 1st embodiment. 第一の実施形態の表裏錐状凹部の成形手順の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the formation procedure of the front and back cone-shaped recessed part of 1st embodiment. 宝石の部位を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the site | part of jewelry. 表裏環状樹脂部を説明する部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view explaining a front and back cyclic resin part. 第二の実施形態における装飾体の取付状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of the decoration body in 2nd embodiment. 第三の実施形態における装飾体の取付状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of the decoration body in 3rd embodiment. 第四の実施形態における装飾体の取付状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of the decoration body in 4th embodiment. 従来の取付構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional attachment structure. 従来の取付構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional attachment structure. 従来の取付構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the conventional attachment structure. 従来の取付構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the conventional attachment structure.

〔第一の実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第一の実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は本発明の基本的な実施形態を示し、図1(a)は本実施形態の装飾体の取付状態を示す断面図で、同図(b)はその一部拡大図である。図2は装飾体2を基材1へ取り付ける手順の一例を示したフロー図であり、図3は貫通孔3の裏開口部31に裏錐状凹部5を、表開口部32に表錐状凹部6を成形する手順の一例を示す図である。また、図4は一般的な宝石の部位の名称を説明する図であり、図5(a)(b)は表環状樹脂部を説明する部分斜視図、同図(c)は裏環状樹脂部を説明する部分斜視図である。
[First embodiment]
Next, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a basic embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 (a) is a sectional view showing a mounting state of a decorative body of this embodiment, and FIG. 1 (b) is a partially enlarged view thereof. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of a procedure for attaching the decorative body 2 to the substrate 1. FIG. 3 shows a back cone-shaped recess 5 in the back opening 31 of the through hole 3 and a front cone in the front opening 32. It is a figure which shows an example of the procedure which shape | molds the recessed part. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the names of general gem parts. FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b) are partial perspective views for explaining the front annular resin portion, and FIG. 4 (c) is the back annular resin portion. It is a fragmentary perspective view explaining these.

本実施形態は、眼鏡用プラスチックレンズを基材1として、その所定位置に貫通孔3を穿設した後、該貫通孔の裏開口部に裏錐状凹部を、表開口部に表錐状凹部をそれぞれ成形し、ラウンドブリリアントカットのダイヤモンドを装飾体2として紫外線硬化性樹脂7を使用して該基材1へ取り付けるものである。以下、詳述する。   In this embodiment, a plastic lens for spectacles is used as a base material 1 and a through hole 3 is drilled at a predetermined position. Then, a back cone-shaped recess is formed in the back opening of the through hole, and a front cone-shaped recess is formed in the front opening. Are respectively attached to the base material 1 using a UV curable resin 7 with a round brilliant cut diamond as a decorative body 2. Details will be described below.

先ず、装飾体2の取付位置を決定し、基材1の表面に印を付けた(S101)後、公知のドリル等を用いて該取付位置へ直径1mm程度の貫通孔3を、切削油を給油しながら穿設する(S102)。なお、切削油は基材の素材を考慮し、必要に応じて給油すればよい。
該貫通孔3は装飾体2の最大径、即ちガードル部分(図4、符号23)の直径を超えない径で穿設する。このとき、該貫通孔3は基材1の表面側から穿つのが好ましい。なぜなら、装飾体のセッティング角度は貫通孔のレンズ面に対する角度に左右されるところ、眼鏡用レンズはレンズの度数を発生させるために表カーブと裏カーブが異なっているため、表面側から貫通孔3を穿つ方が角度調整がしやすいからである。
前記公知のドリル等は、基材の材質に適しており、所望の径の貫通孔を穿つことができればドリルの種類やその素材は問わず、レーザ加工その他公知の穿設加工方法を排除しない。
First, after determining the mounting position of the decorative body 2 and marking the surface of the base material 1 (S101), a through hole 3 having a diameter of about 1 mm is cut into the mounting position using a known drill or the like, and cutting oil is used. Drilling while refueling (S102). The cutting oil may be supplied as necessary in consideration of the material of the base material.
The through-hole 3 is formed with a diameter not exceeding the maximum diameter of the decorative body 2, that is, the diameter of the girdle portion (FIG. 4, reference numeral 23). At this time, the through-hole 3 is preferably drilled from the surface side of the substrate 1. This is because the setting angle of the decorative body depends on the angle of the through hole with respect to the lens surface, and the spectacle lens has a different front curve and back curve in order to generate the lens power. This is because it is easier to adjust the angle.
The known drills and the like are suitable for the material of the base material, and laser drilling and other known drilling methods are not excluded, regardless of the type of drill or the material thereof, as long as a through hole with a desired diameter can be drilled.

次に、図3に示すように、先ず、貫通孔3の裏開口部31をカウンターシンクなど公知の切削工具を用いて皿座ぐりの如く所定の深さで面取りし、裏錐状凹部5を成形する(S103)。当該裏錐状凹部5は、後述する図5(c)中の裏面環状樹脂部72を成形するために設けるものであるが、レンズの美観にも影響することから、装飾体の形状その他取り付け状況を考慮しつつ、当該目的に適う程度の深さや角度に留めることが望ましい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, first, the back opening 31 of the through-hole 3 is chamfered to a predetermined depth like a countersink using a known cutting tool such as a counter sink, and the back cone-shaped recess 5 is formed. (S103). Although the said back cone-shaped recessed part 5 is provided in order to shape | mold the back surface cyclic | annular resin part 72 in FIG.5 (c) mentioned later, since it also affects the beauty | look of a lens, the shape of a decorative body, and other attachment conditions In consideration of the above, it is desirable to keep the depth and angle suitable for the purpose.

次に、貫通孔3の表開口部32において、前記装飾体2の下部の略円錐形状に概略対応した表錐状凹部6を成形する(S104)。このとき、本発明の目的に鑑みて、図1(a)に示すように、装飾体のガードル23が基材1の表面pから若干低い位置に収まるよう装飾体2をセットする必要があるため、装飾体2の最大径、即ちガードル部分の直径に比して若干大きな径で表錐状凹部6を成形する。本実施例においては装飾体2のガードル部分の直径に比して0.1〜0.2mm程度大きな径で表錐状凹部6を成形するものとする。
この表錐状凹部6の成形に際しては、裏錐状凹部5と同様に、表開口部32の入り口を、カウンターシンクなど公知の切削工具を用いて、当初は皿座ぐりの如く、所定の深さで円錐状に孔を広げて加工する。
なお、裏錐状凹部5と表錐状凹部6の成形順序の先後については上述の逆としてもよい。
そして、加工部分をアルコール等で洗浄して加工時の削りカスその他不純物を取り除く(S105)。
Next, in the front opening 32 of the through-hole 3, the front cone-shaped recess 6 that roughly corresponds to the substantially conical shape of the lower part of the decorative body 2 is formed (S104). At this time, in view of the object of the present invention, it is necessary to set the decorative body 2 so that the girdle 23 of the decorative body is slightly lower than the surface p of the base material 1 as shown in FIG. The surface cone-shaped recess 6 is formed with a diameter slightly larger than the maximum diameter of the decorative body 2, that is, the diameter of the girdle part. In this embodiment, the surface pyramid-shaped recess 6 is formed with a diameter larger by about 0.1 to 0.2 mm than the diameter of the girdle portion of the decorative body 2.
When forming the front cone-shaped concave portion 6, similarly to the back cone-shaped concave portion 5, the entrance of the front opening portion 32 is initially set to a predetermined depth like a countersink using a known cutting tool such as a counter sink. And expand the hole in a conical shape.
In addition, it is good also as the above-mentioned reverse about the order of the shaping | molding order of the back cone-shaped recessed part 5 and the front cone-shaped recessed part 6. FIG.
Then, the processed portion is washed with alcohol or the like to remove shaving residue and other impurities during processing (S105).

次に、表錐状凹部6および裏錐状凹部5へ紫外線硬化性樹脂7をほぼ全面に塗布した後(S106)、装飾体2を表錐状凹部6へ設置して嵌め込む(S107)。そうすると、該樹脂7がその粘性により、該表錐状凹部6において露出する該装飾体2の周縁、つまり、図5(b)に示すガードル23と表錐状凹部6との境界hを覆う環状の樹脂溜まり711を伴なう表面環状樹脂部71が成形される(図1、図5(a))。この環状の樹脂溜まり711が硬化後に装飾体2を基材1に保持するツメとなる。
なお、図5(b)は前記境界hを明示すべく、便宜上、作図したものである。
また、該樹脂7は本発明の目的に鑑みて、長期間に亘って透明度を保持するタイプや無黄変タイプの紫外線硬化性樹脂を使用するのが好ましい。
Next, after the ultraviolet curable resin 7 is applied to almost the entire surface of the front cone-shaped concave portion 6 and the back cone-shaped concave portion 5 (S106), the decorative body 2 is installed and fitted into the front cone-shaped concave portion 6 (S107). Then, due to the viscosity of the resin 7, the periphery of the decorative body 2 exposed in the front cone-shaped recess 6, that is, the ring h covering the boundary h between the girdle 23 and the front cone-shaped recess 6 shown in FIG. The surface annular resin portion 71 with the resin reservoir 711 is formed (FIGS. 1 and 5A). This annular resin reservoir 711 becomes a claw for holding the decorative body 2 on the base material 1 after curing.
FIG. 5B is drawn for the sake of convenience in order to clarify the boundary h.
In view of the object of the present invention, the resin 7 is preferably a type that maintains transparency over a long period of time or a non-yellowing type ultraviolet curable resin.

以上、前記表面環状樹脂部71(図5(a))と、裏錐状凹部5に紫外線硬化性樹脂7を塗布して得た裏面環状樹脂部72(図5(c))と、表錐状凹部と装飾体下部との間に塗布されている紫外線硬化性樹脂部73とが、連続した樹脂部を形成していることを確認し、基材1の全体に公知の装置若しくは方法により紫外線を照射し(S108)、該樹脂部71、72、73を一体的に硬化させて本実施形態の装飾体の取付工程が終了する。   As described above, the front surface circular resin portion 71 (FIG. 5A), the back surface circular resin portion 72 (FIG. 5C) obtained by applying the ultraviolet curable resin 7 to the back cone-shaped concave portion 5, and the front cone. It is confirmed that the ultraviolet curable resin portion 73 applied between the concave portion and the lower part of the decorative body forms a continuous resin portion, and the entire substrate 1 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays by a known apparatus or method. (S108), the resin parts 71, 72, 73 are integrally cured, and the attachment process of the decorative body of this embodiment is completed.

本実施形態によれば、請求項1に記載の装飾体の取付構造によれば、環状の樹脂溜まり711を伴なう表面環状樹脂部71、裏面環状樹脂部72、そして、表錐状凹部と装飾体下部との間に塗布されている紫外線硬化性樹脂部73とが連続した樹脂部を形成し、該樹脂部が紫外線の照射を受けて一体的に硬化することとなる。その結果、前記環状の樹脂溜まり711が装飾体を基材に保持するツメとなり、このツメと一体的に硬化した該脂部がリベット体を形成するため、仮に紫外線硬化性樹脂の接着力が失われても当該リベット体の形状が維持される限り、装飾体が基材から落下することはない。   According to the present embodiment, according to the attachment structure for a decorative body according to claim 1, the front surface annular resin portion 71 with the annular resin reservoir 711, the back surface annular resin portion 72, and the front cone-shaped concave portion The ultraviolet curable resin part 73 applied between the lower part of the decorative body forms a continuous resin part, and the resin part is integrally cured by being irradiated with ultraviolet rays. As a result, the annular resin reservoir 711 becomes a claw for holding the decorative body on the base material, and the fat portion cured integrally with the claw forms a rivet body, so that the adhesive force of the ultraviolet curable resin is temporarily lost. As long as the shape of the rivet body is maintained, the decorative body does not fall from the base material.

本実施形態における紫外線硬化性樹脂は、長期間に亘って無色透明を維持する結果、装飾体2の輝きを妨げないし、超音波洗浄器を使用しても樹脂の劣化をもたらさない。   As a result of maintaining the colorless and transparent resin for a long period of time, the ultraviolet curable resin in the present embodiment does not hinder the brightness of the decorative body 2 and does not cause deterioration of the resin even when an ultrasonic cleaner is used.

そして、上記工程からも明らかなように、紫外線硬化性樹脂を介して装飾体を基材の表開口部へ載せるだけなので熱や圧力による基材への負担はない。   As is clear from the above process, since the decorative body is simply placed on the front opening of the base material via the ultraviolet curable resin, there is no burden on the base material due to heat or pressure.

なお、前記樹脂部71、72、73が連続して一体的に硬化するのであれば、紫外線硬化性樹脂7を表錐状凹部6や裏錐状凹部5の全面に塗布しなくてもよい。例えば、前記樹脂部71、72、73が直線状若しくは螺旋状につながった樹脂部を形成し、結果として連続して一体的に硬化されていればリベット効果は発揮される。   If the resin portions 71, 72, 73 are continuously and integrally cured, the ultraviolet curable resin 7 may not be applied to the entire surface of the front cone-shaped concave portion 6 and the back cone-shaped concave portion 5. For example, if the resin parts 71, 72, 73 form a resin part connected linearly or spirally and, as a result, are continuously and integrally cured, the rivet effect is exhibited.

装飾体2を基材1から取り外す場合は、裏面環状樹脂部72を削り落とした後、装飾体のキューレット(図4、符号22)を基材の表面方向へ押し出せばよい。   When removing the decorative body 2 from the base material 1, the back surface annular resin portion 72 is scraped off and then the curette (FIG. 4, reference numeral 22) of the decorative body is pushed out toward the surface of the base material.

〔第二の実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第二の実施形態について主として図6を参照しながら説明する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described mainly with reference to FIG.

本実施形態は、第一の実施形態の変形例であって、眼鏡用プラスチックレンズを基材1とし、テーブル(図4、符号21)からキューレット(同図、符号22)までの距離t1が該レンズの厚みt2を超える大きな装飾体を取り付ける場合の実施形態に係るものである。基材1の穿設加工や取付手順等は、装飾体2の形状大きさの相違に基づくもの以外は第一の実施形態と同じであり、図中の符号も先の実施形態と共通する。   This embodiment is a modification of the first embodiment, in which a plastic lens for spectacles is a base material 1, and a distance t1 from a table (Fig. 4, reference numeral 21) to a curette (same figure, reference numeral 22) is This embodiment relates to an embodiment in the case where a large decorative body exceeding the thickness t2 of the lens is attached. The drilling process and attachment procedure of the base material 1 are the same as those in the first embodiment except for those based on the difference in shape and size of the decorative body 2, and the reference numerals in the drawing are also common to the previous embodiment.

前述の特許文献1又は特許文献2の方法によれば、基材の厚みを超える大きな装飾体を取り付けるのは困難であった。しかし、本実施形態によれば、環状の樹脂溜まり711を伴なう表面環状樹脂部71、裏面環状樹脂部72、そして、表錐状凹部と装飾体との間に塗布されている紫外線硬化性樹脂部73とが連続して一体的に硬化しさえすれば、リベット効果は発揮され、キューレット22が基材1の裏錐状凹部5からはみ出るほどの大きな装飾体2であっても問題なく取り付けることができる。
また、本実施形態によれば、特許文献3のように専門的な特殊装置を必要とする蒸着手段を用いることなく、そして、特許文献4のように複雑な構成部材を要することもなく、基材の厚みを超える大きな装飾体を基材へ取り付けることが可能である。
According to the method of Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2 described above, it was difficult to attach a large decorative body exceeding the thickness of the base material. However, according to the present embodiment, the front surface annular resin portion 71 with the annular resin reservoir 711, the back surface annular resin portion 72, and the ultraviolet curable resin applied between the front cone-shaped concave portion and the decorative body. As long as the resin portion 73 is continuously and integrally cured, the rivet effect is exhibited, and there is no problem even if the curette 22 is a large decorative body 2 that protrudes from the back cone-shaped concave portion 5 of the substrate 1. Can be attached.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, there is no need to use a vapor deposition means that requires a specialized special device as in Patent Document 3, and no complicated components as in Patent Document 4 are required. A large decorative body exceeding the thickness of the material can be attached to the base material.

〔第三の実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第三の実施形態について主として図7を参照しながら説明する。
[Third embodiment]
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described mainly with reference to FIG.

本実施形態は、第一の実施形態の変形例であって、眼鏡用プラスチックレンズを基材1として、該レンズに複数の装飾体2a、2bを近づけて配置した実施形態である。基材1の穿設加工や取付手順等は、装飾体2a、2bの配置に基づくもの以外は第一の実施形態と同じであり、図中の符号も第一の実施形態と共通する。   This embodiment is a modification of the first embodiment, and is an embodiment in which a plastic lens for spectacles is used as a base material 1 and a plurality of decorative bodies 2a and 2b are arranged close to the lens. The drilling process and attachment procedure of the base material 1 are the same as those in the first embodiment except those based on the arrangement of the decorative bodies 2a and 2b, and the reference numerals in the drawing are also common to the first embodiment.

従来技術によれば、ガードル(図4、符号23)が触れ合うほど互いに近づけた装飾体の配置は困難であったが、本実施形態によれば、そのような配置も容易に可能となり、装飾体の配置デザインの自由度が格段に向上する。   According to the prior art, it is difficult to arrange the decorative bodies that are close to each other as the girdle (FIG. 4, reference numeral 23) touches. However, according to the present embodiment, such an arrangement can be easily performed. The degree of freedom of the layout design is greatly improved.

〔第四の実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第四の実施形態について主として図8を参照しながら説明する。
[Fourth embodiment]
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described mainly with reference to FIG.

本実施形態は、第一の実施形態の変形例であって、表錐状凹部の内壁面が、装飾体の下部形状と概略対応しつつ、該装飾体の下部と該内壁面Wとの間に間隙を確保した形状とした実施形態である。詳しくは、表錐状凹部6の内壁面Wを内側に丸く凹んだ形状に成形し、装飾体2を取り付けた後も該内壁面Wと装飾体の下部、つまりパビリオン(図4、符号25)との間に空間Sを確保した構成とし、その他の形態や構成は第一の実施形態と同じである。
なお、本実施形態における表錐状凹部6の内壁面Wを内側に丸く凹んだ形状に成形するためには公知の切削工具を用いてよく、本実施形態の目的を達成しうる限り、特定の工具に限られない。
The present embodiment is a modification of the first embodiment, and the inner wall surface of the front cone-shaped concave portion roughly corresponds to the lower shape of the decorative body, and between the lower portion of the decorative body and the inner wall surface W. This is an embodiment in which a gap is secured. Specifically, the inner wall surface W of the front pyramid-shaped recess 6 is formed into a shape that is rounded inward, and after the decorative body 2 is attached, the inner wall surface W and the lower part of the decorative body, that is, the pavilion (FIG. 4, reference numeral 25) The space S is ensured between and other configurations and configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
In addition, in order to shape | mold the inner wall surface W of the front cone-shaped recessed part 6 in this embodiment in the shape rounded inside, you may use a well-known cutting tool, and as long as the objective of this embodiment can be achieved, it is specific. Not limited to tools.

装飾体下部と表錐状凹部6の内壁面Wとの間に空間Sを確保することで、例えば、装飾体2にラウンドブリリアントカットのダイヤモンドを用いた場合、光の全方向反射が妨げられず、宝石本来の輝きが一層維持されることとなる。   By ensuring the space S between the lower part of the decorative body and the inner wall surface W of the front cone-shaped recess 6, for example, when round brilliant cut diamond is used for the decorative body 2, the omnidirectional reflection of light is not hindered. The original shine of the gem will be further maintained.

本発明は、前記実施例で開示した眼鏡用プラスチックレンズ以外の基材、例えば、ガラス製品、金属、硬質ゴム製品、琥珀、宝石珊瑚といった素材にも応用することができる。基材にある程度の硬度があって貫通孔を設けることができ、該貫通孔の表裏開口部において面取り加工や錐状凹部が成形できる素材であればよく、幅広い素材に本発明を利用することが可能である。   The present invention can also be applied to base materials other than the plastic lenses for eyeglasses disclosed in the above-described embodiments, for example, materials such as glass products, metals, hard rubber products, agates, and jewelry jewels. Any material can be used as long as the substrate has a certain degree of hardness and can be provided with through-holes, and can be chamfered or formed with conical recesses in the front and back openings of the through-holes, and the present invention can be used for a wide range of materials. Is possible.

1 基材
2 装飾体
21 テーブル
22 キューレット
23 ガードル
24 クラウン
25 パビリオン
3 貫通孔
31 裏開口部
32 表開口部
5 裏錐状凹部
6 表錐状凹部
7 紫外線硬化性樹脂
71 表面環状樹脂部
711 環状の樹脂溜まり
72 裏環状樹脂部
73 表錐状凹部と装飾体下部との間に塗布されている紫外線硬化性樹脂部
h 表錐状凹部において露出する装飾体の周縁と表錐状凹部との境界
p 基材の表面
s 空間
t1 テーブルからキューレットまでの距離
t2 基材の厚み
w 内壁面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base material 2 Decoration body 21 Table 22 Curette 23 Girdle 24 Crown 25 Pavilion 3 Through-hole 31 Back opening part 32 Front opening part 5 Back cone-shaped recessed part 6 Front cone-shaped recessed part 7 Ultraviolet curable resin 71 Surface cyclic resin part 711 Annular Resin reservoir 72 Back annular resin portion 73 UV curable resin portion h applied between front cone-shaped concave portion and lower portion of decorative body Boundary between peripheral edge of decorative body and front cone-shaped concave portion exposed in front cone-shaped concave portion p surface of base material s space t1 distance from table to culet t2 thickness of base material w inner wall surface

Claims (4)

装飾体板状基材への取付構造であって、
該装飾体は、上部と略逆錐状の下部との境界において最大径又は最大幅となる装飾体であり、
該基材の所望の位置へ該装飾体の最大径又は最大幅を超えない口径で穿設した貫通孔の表開口部に成形した、該装飾体の下部形状に概略対応する表錐状凹部へ該装飾体が紫外線硬化性樹脂を介して設置された状態において
該装飾体の周縁と該表錐状凹部との境界を紫外線硬化性樹脂が覆うようにしてなる表面環状樹脂部と、
前記貫通孔の裏開口部を面取りした裏錐状凹部に塗布された紫外線硬化性樹脂による裏面環状樹脂部と、
前記表錐状凹部と装飾体下部との間に塗布されている紫外線硬化性樹脂部とが連続した樹脂部として一体的に硬化してなる装飾体の取付構造。
It is a structure for mounting a decorative body on a plate-shaped substrate,
The decorative body is a decorative body having a maximum diameter or a maximum width at the boundary between the upper part and the substantially inverted conical lower part,
Maximum diameter or of the decorative body to a desired position of the substrate is formed into the table opening portion of the through hole formed in the aperture does not exceed the maximum width, the table conical recess corresponding schematic to the lower shape of the decorative body In a state where the decorative body is installed via an ultraviolet curable resin ,
A surface ring-shaped resin portion formed by an ultraviolet curable resin covering the boundary between the peripheral edge of the decorative body and the front cone-shaped concave portion;
A back surface annular resin portion made of an ultraviolet curable resin applied to a back cone-shaped recess chamfered at the back opening of the through hole ;
A decoration mounting structure in which an ultraviolet curable resin portion applied between the front cone-shaped concave portion and a decorative body lower portion is integrally cured as a continuous resin portion.
前記表錐状凹部の内壁面が、装飾体の下部形状と概略対応しつつ、該装飾体の下部と該内壁面との間に間隙を確保した形状である請求項1に記載の装飾部材の取付構造。   2. The decorative member according to claim 1, wherein an inner wall surface of the front cone-shaped concave portion has a shape in which a gap is secured between a lower portion of the decorative body and the inner wall surface, while roughly corresponding to a lower shape of the decorative body. Mounting structure. 前記基材は眼鏡用レンズである請求項1又は請求項2のいずれかに記載の装飾部材の取付構造。   The attachment structure for a decorative member according to claim 1, wherein the base material is a spectacle lens. 装飾体を板状基材に取り付ける方法であって、
該装飾体は、上部と略逆錐状の下部との境界において最大径又は最大幅となる装飾体であり、
前記基材の所望の位置へ該装飾体の最大径又は最大幅を超えない口径で貫通孔を穿設し、
該貫通孔において、
該貫通孔の裏開口部を円錐状に面取りした裏錐状凹部と、
該貫通孔の表開口部に前記装飾体の下部形状に概略対応する表錐状凹部とを成形した後、
両錐状凹部へ紫外線硬化性樹脂を塗布し、
該表錐状凹部へ該樹脂を介して前記装飾体を設置することで、該装飾体の周縁と該表錐状凹部との境界を該樹脂 が覆うようにして成形される表面環状樹脂部と、
前記裏錐状凹部に塗布された裏面環状樹脂部と、
前記表錐状凹部と装飾体下部との間に塗布されている紫外線硬化性樹脂部とが
連続した樹脂部を形成した後、
該樹脂部が紫外線の照射を受けて
一体的に硬化してなる装飾体の取付方法。
A method of attaching a decorative body to a plate-shaped substrate,
The decorative body is a decorative body having a maximum diameter or a maximum width at the boundary between the upper part and the substantially inverted conical lower part,
Drilling a through-hole with a diameter not exceeding the maximum diameter or maximum width of the decorative body to a desired position of the substrate;
In the through hole,
A back cone-shaped concave portion in which the back opening of the through hole is chamfered in a conical shape; and
After forming a front cone-shaped recess roughly corresponding to the lower shape of the decorative body in the front opening of the through hole,
Apply UV curable resin to both conical recesses,
A surface annular resin portion that is molded such that the resin covers the boundary between the peripheral edge of the decorative body and the front cone-shaped concave portion by installing the decorative body through the resin in the front cone-shaped concave portion; ,
A back surface annular resin portion applied to the back cone-shaped recess;
After forming the resin part in which the ultraviolet curable resin part applied between the front cone-shaped concave part and the lower part of the decorative body is continuous,
A method for attaching a decorative body in which the resin part is cured by being irradiated with ultraviolet rays.
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