JP6175858B2 - Bath lid - Google Patents

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JP6175858B2
JP6175858B2 JP2013073196A JP2013073196A JP6175858B2 JP 6175858 B2 JP6175858 B2 JP 6175858B2 JP 2013073196 A JP2013073196 A JP 2013073196A JP 2013073196 A JP2013073196 A JP 2013073196A JP 6175858 B2 JP6175858 B2 JP 6175858B2
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face material
bath lid
face
edge
bath
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JP2014195596A (en
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嵩生 副島
嵩生 副島
北角 俊実
俊実 北角
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Toto Ltd
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Toto Ltd
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Description

本発明は、浴槽の上に載せる風呂蓋に関する。   The present invention relates to a bath lid placed on a bathtub.

平板状の風呂蓋は、保温性を高めるために熱で反りにくくなっており、主として、発泡樹脂等の断熱素材からなる芯材と、芯材の表裏面を被覆する硬質樹脂製の化粧板と、芯材と化粧板の間に挟まれて風呂蓋を反らないようにする補強材と、芯材の周囲を被覆する縁材(エッジプロテクター)とから構成されている。   The flat bath lid is less likely to warp with heat in order to enhance heat retention, mainly a core material made of a heat insulating material such as foamed resin, and a decorative board made of hard resin that covers the front and back surfaces of the core material The reinforcing material is sandwiched between the core material and the decorative plate so as not to warp the bath lid, and the edge material (edge protector) covering the periphery of the core material.

例えば、特許文献1には、樹脂発泡体の両面に、補強材として延伸オレフィン系樹脂シートを積層し、さらにポリプロピレン系樹脂板を積層した風呂蓋が開示されている。   For example, Patent Literature 1 discloses a bath lid in which stretched olefin resin sheets are laminated on both surfaces of a resin foam as a reinforcing material, and a polypropylene resin plate is further laminated.

特開2006−130243号公報JP 2006-130243 A

従来、浴槽内と浴室内の温度差によって風呂蓋が反らないようにする強度を、化粧板や補強材に頼っているが、化粧板や補強材は、芯材(面材)の表裏面と同じ大きさ(面積)であるため、風呂蓋の軽量化の障害となる。また、芯材の表裏面に補強用の部材を重ねると、製造工程が増えてしまう。   Conventionally, the strength to prevent the bath lid from warping due to the temperature difference between the bathtub and the bathroom relies on the decorative board and the reinforcing material, but the decorative board and the reinforcing material are the front and back surfaces of the core material (face material). Since it is the same size (area), it becomes an obstacle to weight reduction of the bath lid. Further, if reinforcing members are stacked on the front and back surfaces of the core material, the number of manufacturing steps increases.

本発明は、軽量で周端縁部が反りにくい風呂蓋を提供する。   The present invention provides a bath lid that is lightweight and is less likely to warp the peripheral edge.

第1の発明は、圧縮永久ひずみが20%以下の発泡樹脂からなり、表面にシボ加工あるいは部材表面にスキン層を形成して化粧面が形成された薄板状の面材と、前記面材の側面を被覆して、前記面材を反らそうとする応力に対して前記面材よりも大きな曲げ強さを発揮して前記面材の周端縁部が反らないように前記面材を支える縁材と、からなる風呂蓋である。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sheet-like face material comprising a foamed resin having a compression set of 20% or less and having a textured surface or a skin layer formed on a member surface to form a decorative surface; The face material is coated so that the peripheral edge of the face material does not warp by exerting a bending strength larger than that of the face material with respect to the stress that tries to warp the face material. It is a bath lid made of a supporting edge material.

第1の発明によれば、風呂蓋が、発泡樹脂からなる面材と、面材の周囲を被覆する縁材とから構成されることになり、面材の表裏面にその表裏面と同じ面積の硬質樹脂製化粧板や補強用部材を設ける構造に比べて、大幅に軽量化することができ、持ち運び時などの取り扱い性が向上する。
また、面材は圧縮永久ひずみが20%以下の発泡樹脂からなるので、使用中に風呂蓋にかかる程度の外力に対して塑性変形や破壊することがなく、弾性変形するにとどまる。このため、面材は外力によって一時的に変形しても、すぐに元に戻り、風呂蓋が局部的にへこんだままになったり、大きく変形することがない。
浴槽に湯が貯まった状態で浴槽の開口を風呂蓋で蓋をした場合に、浴槽内と浴室内の温度差により、風呂蓋が凹状に反ろうとする応力が働いても、浴槽の風呂蓋載置面(浴槽リム上面)に載置された面材の周端縁部が反らないように縁材が面材を支えているので、風呂蓋と、浴槽の風呂蓋載置面との間に生じる隙間を抑制でき、高い保温能力を発揮することができる。
According to 1st invention, a bath lid will be comprised from the face material which consists of foamed resin, and the edge material which coat | covers the circumference | surroundings of a face material, and the same area as the front and back on the front and back of a face material Compared with the structure provided with the hard resin decorative board and the reinforcing member, the weight can be significantly reduced, and the handling property when carrying is improved.
Further, since the face material is made of a foamed resin having a compression set of 20% or less, it does not undergo plastic deformation or breakage with respect to an external force applied to the bath lid during use, but only elastically deforms. For this reason, even if the face material is temporarily deformed by an external force, the face material immediately returns to the original state, and the bath lid does not remain locally depressed or greatly deformed.
When the bathtub opening is covered with a bath lid when hot water is stored in the bathtub, the bath lid can be mounted on the bathtub even if stress is applied to the bath lid due to the temperature difference between the bathtub and the bathroom. Since the edge material supports the face material so that the peripheral edge of the face material placed on the placement surface (upper surface of the bathtub rim) does not warp, the space between the bath lid and the bath lid placement surface of the bathtub It is possible to suppress the gaps generated in the film, and to exhibit a high heat retention ability.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、前記面材は、発泡ビーズ法により成形され、前記発泡ビーズ法による成形で発泡ビーズの模様が露出した前記面材の表面に、個々の前記発泡ビーズの粒径よりも小さな大きさのシボを施すことによって、前記化粧面を形成したことを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the face material is molded by a foam bead method, and each foam bead is formed on a surface of the face material from which the foam bead pattern is exposed by the foam bead method. The decorative surface is formed by applying a grain having a size smaller than the grain size.

第2の発明によれば、化粧面を形成するシボの大きさを、個々の発泡ビーズの粒径よりも小さくしたので、面材の表面から発泡ビーズの模様が目立たなくなり、風呂蓋の外観に高級感を与えることができる。   According to the second aspect, since the size of the embossed surface is made smaller than the particle size of the individual foam beads, the pattern of the foam beads does not stand out from the surface of the face material, and the appearance of the bath lid A sense of quality can be given.

第3の発明は、第1または第2の発明において、前記縁材において、前記面材の表裏の厚み方向と同じ方向の長さよりも、前記面材の周囲面に対して垂直な方向の長さが短いことを特徴とする。   According to a third invention, in the first or second invention, in the edge member, the length in the direction perpendicular to the peripheral surface of the face material is longer than the length in the same direction as the thickness direction of the front and back surfaces of the face material. Is short.

第3の発明によれば、面材の表裏面に広い面積にわたって補強部材を設けなくても、面材の周囲面に断面縦長形状の縁材を設けるだけで、面材の周端縁部の反りを抑制することができる。また、縁材が薄くなるので、さらに軽量化できる。   According to the third invention, even if the reinforcing member is not provided on the front and back surfaces of the face material over a wide area, the peripheral edge of the face material is simply provided on the peripheral surface of the face material by providing the edge material having a vertically long cross section. Warpage can be suppressed. Moreover, since the rim material becomes thin, the weight can be further reduced.

第4の発明は、第1〜第3の発明のいずれか1つにおいて、前記縁材は、前記面材の周囲面に貼り付けられる、帯状の延伸樹脂バンドであることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth invention, in any one of the first to third inventions, the edge member is a strip-shaped stretched resin band attached to a peripheral surface of the face member.

第4の発明によれば、発泡樹脂の周囲面を帯状の延伸樹脂バンドで被覆しただけの簡単な構成であり、これまでになく軽量で、且つ周端縁部の反りも発生しない風呂蓋を提供することができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a simple structure in which the peripheral surface of the foamed resin is simply covered with a belt-shaped stretched resin band, which is lighter than ever and does not cause warping of the peripheral edge. Can be provided.

本発明によれば、取り扱い性及び保温性に優れた風呂蓋が提供される。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the bath lid excellent in the handleability and heat retention property is provided.

実施形態の風呂蓋の模式平面図。The schematic plan view of the bath lid of embodiment. (a)は、第1実施形態の風呂蓋の模式斜視図であり、(b)は、図2(a)におけるA−A断面図。(A) is a schematic perspective view of the bath lid of 1st Embodiment, (b) is AA sectional drawing in Fig.2 (a). (a)は、第2実施形態の風呂蓋の模式斜視図であり、(b)は、図3(a)におけるB−B断面図。(A) is a schematic perspective view of the bath lid of 2nd Embodiment, (b) is BB sectional drawing in Fig.3 (a).

以下、図面を参照し、実施形態について説明する。各図面中、同じ要素には同じ符号を付している。   Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図1は、実施形態の風呂蓋1の模式平面図である。なお、図1に示す風呂蓋1は、後述する第1実施形態の風呂蓋1Aまたは第2実施形態の風呂蓋1Bを表す。   FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a bath lid 1 of the embodiment. A bath lid 1 shown in FIG. 1 represents a bath lid 1A of the first embodiment or a bath lid 1B of the second embodiment, which will be described later.

風呂蓋1は、浴槽の開口を塞いで浴槽内に貯留された湯の熱が外へ逃げることを防ぐ。上方からみたときの平面視において、風呂蓋1は、例えば略矩形状に形成され、浴槽のリムの上面に渡されるように配置される。   The bath lid 1 closes the opening of the bathtub and prevents the heat of the hot water stored in the bathtub from escaping to the outside. In a plan view when viewed from above, the bath lid 1 is formed, for example, in a substantially rectangular shape and is disposed so as to be passed over the upper surface of the rim of the bathtub.

1枚または複数枚の風呂蓋1によって、浴槽の開口の全体が塞がれる。図1に表した例では、2枚の風呂蓋1が浴槽の長手方向に並べて配置され、これらの風呂蓋1によって浴槽の開口の全体が覆われる。   One or more bath lids 1 block the entire opening of the bathtub. In the example shown in FIG. 1, two bath lids 1 are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the bathtub, and these bath lids 1 cover the entire opening of the bathtub.

(第1実施形態)
図2(a)は、第1実施形態の風呂蓋1Aの模式斜視図であり、図2(b)は、図2(a)におけるA−A断面図である。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 2A is a schematic perspective view of the bath lid 1A of the first embodiment, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

風呂蓋1Aは、薄板状の面材11と、面材11の側面を被覆している縁材14と、からなる。   The bath lid 1 </ b> A includes a thin plate-like face material 11 and an edge material 14 covering the side surface of the face material 11.

面材11は、例えば平面形状が略矩形状の薄板状に形成され、表面、その反対側の裏面、および面材11の外形輪郭線に沿って形成された側面(周囲面)を有する。なお、以下の説明において、面材11の表と裏を区別せず、単に表面と表す場合もある。   The face material 11 is formed, for example, in a thin plate shape having a substantially rectangular planar shape, and has a front surface, a back surface on the opposite side, and a side surface (peripheral surface) formed along the outline of the face material 11. In the following description, the front and back surfaces of the face material 11 may be simply referred to as the front surface without being distinguished.

面材11は、外力を加えると弾性変形する発泡樹脂からなる。面材11は、例えば、JIS K6767で規定された測定方法によって算出された圧縮永久ひずみが20%以下の発泡樹脂からなる。圧縮永久ひずみは、材料に荷重を負荷した後、その荷重を除去したときに材料に残ったひずみである。   The face material 11 is made of a foamed resin that is elastically deformed when an external force is applied. The face material 11 is made of, for example, a foamed resin having a compression set of 20% or less calculated by a measurement method defined in JIS K6767. The compression set is a strain that remains in a material when a load is applied to the material and then the load is removed.

圧縮永久ひずみが20%以下の発泡樹脂として、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体などのポリオレフィン系樹脂、軟質ウレタンフォーム、ポリスチレン−ポリオレフィン複合樹脂発泡体が挙げられる。例えば、30〜60倍率でビーズ発泡させたポリプロピレン(EPP)の圧縮永久ひずみは、8%〜11%程度である。
一方、圧縮永久ひずみが20%を超える発泡樹脂として、硬質ウレタンフォーム、押出発泡あるいは発泡ビーズ法で発泡させたポリスチレン系樹脂が挙げられる。例えば、30〜60倍率でビーズ発泡させたポリスチレン(EPS)の圧縮永久ひずみは、21%〜24%程度である。これらの圧縮永久ひずみが20%を超える発泡樹脂で面材11を成形すると、面材11に生じた凹みが元に戻らず、風呂蓋1の表裏面に凹凸が発生するので、風呂蓋には相応しくない。
Examples of the foamed resin having a compression set of 20% or less include polyolefin resins such as polypropylene, polyethylene, and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, flexible urethane foam, and polystyrene-polyolefin composite resin foam. For example, the compression set of polypropylene (EPP) foamed with beads at 30 to 60 magnifications is about 8% to 11%.
On the other hand, examples of the foamed resin having a compression set exceeding 20% include rigid urethane foam, polystyrene-based resin foamed by extrusion foaming or foaming bead method. For example, the compression set of polystyrene (EPS) foamed with beads at 30 to 60 times is about 21% to 24%. When the face material 11 is molded from a foamed resin having a compression set exceeding 20%, the dent generated in the face material 11 does not return to the original, and irregularities occur on the front and back surfaces of the bath lid 1. Not suitable.

面材11の表面は、例えば金型の表面に細かい模様(凹凸)をつけ、成形品にその模様を転写するシボ加工により形成された化粧面12となっている。   The surface of the face material 11 is, for example, a decorative surface 12 formed by applying a fine pattern (unevenness) to the surface of a mold and transferring the pattern onto a molded product.

面材11は、例えば発泡ビーズ法により成形される。具体的には、細粒状の材料樹脂にガス(例えば炭化水素ガス)を吸収させ、高温下で樹脂を軟化させると共に圧力を加えて発泡させる。   The face material 11 is formed by, for example, a foam bead method. Specifically, gas (for example, hydrocarbon gas) is absorbed into a fine material resin, and the resin is softened at high temperature and foamed by applying pressure.

発泡ビーズ法による成形で発泡ビーズの模様が露出した面材11の表面に、個々の発泡ビーズの粒径よりも小さな大きさのシボを施すことによって、化粧面12を形成する。   The decorative surface 12 is formed by applying a grain having a size smaller than the particle size of each foamed bead to the surface of the face material 11 on which the foamed bead pattern is exposed by molding using the foamed bead method.

シボの大きさを、個々の発泡ビーズの粒径よりも小さくしたので、面材11の表面から発泡ビーズの模様が目立たなくなり、風呂蓋1Aの外観に高級感を与えることができる。また、風呂蓋1Aの表面の触り心地を良くし、滑りを防止でき、汚れ、指紋、傷を目立ちにくくすることができる。また、化粧面12は、非透水性を有する。   Since the size of the grain is made smaller than the particle size of each foamed bead, the foamed bead pattern is not noticeable from the surface of the face material 11, and the appearance of the bath lid 1A can be given a high-class feeling. In addition, the touch of the surface of the bath lid 1A can be improved, slippage can be prevented, and dirt, fingerprints and scratches can be made inconspicuous. Moreover, the decorative surface 12 has non-water permeability.

縁材14は、面材11の側面を被覆している。面材11の側面は、縁材14で被覆され、外部に露出していない。また、縁材14は、面材11の表面の化粧面12の外縁部から面材11の側面にかけての角部を覆っている。   The edge member 14 covers the side surface of the face member 11. The side surface of the face material 11 is covered with the edge material 14 and is not exposed to the outside. Further, the edge member 14 covers a corner portion from the outer edge portion of the decorative surface 12 on the surface of the face member 11 to the side surface of the face member 11.

縁材14は、例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンなどのポリオレフィン系の樹脂からなる。   The edge member 14 is made of, for example, a polyolefin-based resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene.

縁材14は、面材11の側面(周囲面)に沿って設けられ、面材11の側面を覆う側面部15を有する。また、縁材14は、化粧面12の外縁部を覆うつば部16を有する。   The edge member 14 is provided along the side surface (peripheral surface) of the face material 11 and has a side surface portion 15 that covers the side surface of the face material 11. Further, the edge member 14 has a collar portion 16 that covers the outer edge portion of the decorative surface 12.

つば部16は、側面部15の上端及び下端から、面材11の表裏面に対して平行な方向に張り出すように形成されている。   The collar portion 16 is formed so as to protrude from the upper end and the lower end of the side surface portion 15 in a direction parallel to the front and back surfaces of the face material 11.

縁材14は、面材11の周囲面を連続して囲み、浴槽内と浴室内の温度差によって芯材11を反らそうとする応力に対して、面材11よりも大きな曲げ強さを発揮して、浴槽リムの上に載置される面材11の周端縁部が反らないように面材11を支えている(補強している)。   The edge material 14 continuously surrounds the peripheral surface of the face material 11, and has a bending strength larger than that of the face material 11 with respect to stress that tends to warp the core material 11 due to a temperature difference between the inside of the bathtub and the bathroom. The face material 11 is supported (reinforced) so that the peripheral edge portion of the face material 11 placed on the bathtub rim is not warped.

実施形態によれば、面材11の表裏面に、シボ加工により化粧面12を形成している。また、面材11の反りを抑制する縁材14を、面材11の周囲面に設けている。   According to the embodiment, the decorative surface 12 is formed on the front and back surfaces of the face material 11 by embossing. Further, an edge member 14 that suppresses warpage of the face member 11 is provided on the peripheral surface of the face member 11.

このため、実施形態の風呂蓋1Aは、発泡樹脂からなる面材11と、面材11の周囲を被覆する縁材14とから構成されることになり、面材11の表裏面に、その表裏面と同じ面積の硬質樹脂製化粧板や補強用部材を設ける構造に比べて、大幅に軽量化することができ、持ち運び時などの取り扱い性が向上する。   For this reason, 1 A of bath lids of embodiment will be comprised from the face material 11 which consists of foamed resin, and the edge material 14 which coat | covers the circumference | surroundings of the face material 11, Compared with a structure in which a hard resin decorative board and a reinforcing member having the same area as the back surface are provided, the weight can be significantly reduced, and the handleability during carrying is improved.

また、面材11は圧縮永久ひずみが20%以下の発泡樹脂からなるので、使用中に風呂蓋1Aにかかる程度の外力に対して塑性変形や破壊することがなく、弾性変形するにとどまる。このため、面材11は外力によって一時的に変形しても、すぐに元に戻り、風呂蓋1Aが局部的にへこんだままになったり、大きく変形することがない。   Further, since the face material 11 is made of a foamed resin having a compression set of 20% or less, it does not undergo plastic deformation or breakage with respect to an external force applied to the bath lid 1A during use, but only elastically deforms. For this reason, even if the face material 11 is temporarily deformed by an external force, it immediately returns to the original state, and the bath lid 1 </ b> A does not remain locally recessed or greatly deformed.

浴槽に湯が貯まった状態で浴槽の開口を風呂蓋1Aで蓋をした場合に、浴槽内と浴室内の温度差により、風呂蓋1Aが凹状に反ろうとする応力が働いても、浴槽の風呂蓋載置面(浴槽リム上面)に載置された面材11の周端縁部が反らないように縁材14が面材11を支えているので、風呂蓋1Aと、浴槽の風呂蓋載置面との間に生じる隙間を抑制でき、高い保温能力を発揮することができる。   Even if the bath lid 1A is covered with a bath lid 1A with hot water stored in the bathtub, even if the stress of the bath lid 1A warping in a concave shape due to the temperature difference between the bath and the bath, Since the edge material 14 supports the face material 11 so that the peripheral edge of the face material 11 placed on the lid placement surface (upper surface of the bathtub rim) does not warp, the bath lid 1A and the bath lid of the bathtub A gap generated between the mounting surface and the mounting surface can be suppressed, and a high heat retaining ability can be exhibited.

縁材14において、面材11の表裏の厚み方向と同じ方向の長さaよりも、面材11の周囲面に対して垂直な方向の長さbが短い。すなわち、つば部16における面材11の表裏面に対して平行な方向の幅bは、側面部15における周囲長に対して垂直な方向の幅aよりも小さい。   In the edge member 14, the length b in the direction perpendicular to the peripheral surface of the face member 11 is shorter than the length a in the same direction as the thickness direction of the front and back surfaces of the face member 11. That is, the width b of the collar portion 16 in the direction parallel to the front and back surfaces of the face material 11 is smaller than the width a of the side surface portion 15 in the direction perpendicular to the peripheral length.

面材11の表裏面に広い面積にわたって補強部材を設けなくても、面材11の周囲面に断面縦長形状の縁材14を設けるだけで、面材11の周端縁部の反りを抑制することができる。また、縁材14が薄くなるので、さらに軽量化できる。   Even if the reinforcing member is not provided on the front and back surfaces of the face member 11 over a wide area, the peripheral edge of the face member 11 can be prevented from warping only by providing the peripheral member 14 having a vertically long cross section on the peripheral surface of the face member 11. be able to. Moreover, since the edge material 14 becomes thin, it can further reduce in weight.

(第2実施形態)
図3(a)は、第2実施形態の風呂蓋1Bの模式斜視図であり、図3(b)は、図3(a)におけるB−B断面図である。
(Second Embodiment)
Fig.3 (a) is a model perspective view of the bath lid 1B of 2nd Embodiment, FIG.3 (b) is BB sectional drawing in Fig.3 (a).

第2実施形態の風呂蓋1Bは、薄板状の面材21と、面材21の側面を被覆している縁材18と、からなる。   The bath lid 1 </ b> B of the second embodiment includes a thin plate-like face material 21 and an edge material 18 that covers the side surface of the face material 21.

面材21は、例えば平面形状が略矩形状の薄板状に形成され、表面、その反対側の裏面、および面材21の外形輪郭線に沿って形成された側面(周囲面)を有する。なお、以下の説明において、面材21の表と裏を区別せず、単に表面と表す場合もある。   The face material 21 is formed, for example, as a thin plate having a substantially rectangular planar shape, and has a front surface, a back surface on the opposite side, and a side surface (peripheral surface) formed along the outline of the face material 21. In the following description, the front and back surfaces of the face material 21 may be simply represented as the front surface without being distinguished.

第1実施形態と同様、面材21は、外力を加えると弾性変形する発泡樹脂からなり、例えば、JIS K6767で規定された測定方法によって算出された圧縮永久ひずみが20%以下の発泡樹脂からなる。   As in the first embodiment, the face material 21 is made of a foamed resin that is elastically deformed when an external force is applied. For example, the face material 21 is made of a foamed resin having a compression set calculated by a measurement method defined by JIS K6767 of 20% or less. .

圧縮永久ひずみが20%以下の発泡樹脂として、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体などのポリオレフィン系樹脂、軟質ウレタンフォーム、ポリスチレン−ポリオレフィン複合樹脂発泡体が挙げられる。   Examples of the foamed resin having a compression set of 20% or less include polyolefin resins such as polypropylene, polyethylene, and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, flexible urethane foam, and polystyrene-polyolefin composite resin foam.

第2実施形態では、面材21の表面にスキン層が形成され、そのスキン層の表面が化粧面22となる。スキン層は、発泡樹脂を成形する際に発生する成形品表面の密度の高い層である。すなわち、化粧面22(スキン層)は、面材21における表面と裏面との間の部分(例えば厚さ方向の中央部分など)に比べて高密度である。   In the second embodiment, a skin layer is formed on the surface of the face material 21, and the surface of the skin layer becomes the decorative surface 22. The skin layer is a layer having a high density on the surface of the molded product generated when the foamed resin is molded. That is, the decorative surface 22 (skin layer) has a higher density than a portion (for example, a central portion in the thickness direction) between the front surface and the back surface of the face material 21.

スキン層が化粧面22として形成されることで、面材21の表面から発泡ビーズの模様が見えなくなり、風呂蓋1Bの外観に高級感を与えることができる。また、化粧面22は、非透水性を有する。   By forming the skin layer as the decorative surface 22, the foamed bead pattern cannot be seen from the surface of the face material 21, and a high-grade appearance can be given to the appearance of the bath lid 1 </ b> B. Moreover, the decorative surface 22 has non-water permeability.

縁材18は、面材21の側面(周囲面)を被覆している。縁材18は、面材21の側面(周囲面)に沿って、面材21の周囲面を連続して囲んでいる。面材21の側面は、縁材18で被覆され、外部に露出していない。   The edge member 18 covers the side surface (peripheral surface) of the face member 21. The edge member 18 continuously surrounds the peripheral surface of the face member 21 along the side surface (peripheral surface) of the face member 21. The side surface of the face material 21 is covered with the edge material 18 and is not exposed to the outside.

縁材18は、例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンなどのポリオレフィン系の樹脂からなる帯状の延伸樹脂バンドであり、面材21の周囲面に貼り付けられている。延伸樹脂バンドは、ある温度領域で長手方向に伸ばせるだけ伸ばしてしまい、その温度領域よりも低い通常使用時の温度領域で伸びにくくなる特性を有する。   The edge member 18 is a strip-shaped stretched resin band made of a polyolefin-based resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene, and is attached to the peripheral surface of the face member 21. The stretched resin band stretches as long as it can be stretched in the longitudinal direction in a certain temperature range, and has a characteristic that it is difficult to stretch in a temperature range during normal use that is lower than that temperature range.

縁材18は、浴槽内と浴室内の温度差によって面材21を反らそうとする応力に対して、面材21よりも大きな曲げ強さを発揮して、浴槽リムの上に載置される面材21の周端縁部が反らないように面材21を支えている(補強している)。   The edge member 18 is placed on the bathtub rim, exhibiting a bending strength greater than that of the face member 21 with respect to a stress that tends to warp the face member 21 due to a temperature difference between the bathtub and the bathroom. The face member 21 is supported (reinforced) so that the peripheral edge of the face member 21 does not warp.

第2実施形態によれば、面材21の表裏面に、スキン層によって化粧面22を形成している。また、面材21の反りを抑制する縁材18を、面材21の周囲面に設けている。   According to the second embodiment, the decorative surface 22 is formed on the front and back surfaces of the face material 21 by the skin layer. Further, an edge member 18 that suppresses warpage of the face member 21 is provided on the peripheral surface of the face member 21.

このため、第2実施形態の風呂蓋1Bは、発泡樹脂からなる面材21と、面材21の周囲を被覆する縁材18とから構成されることになり、面材21の表裏面に、その表裏面と同じ面積の硬質樹脂製化粧板や補強用部材を設ける構造に比べて、大幅に軽量化することができ、持ち運び時などの取り扱い性が向上する。   For this reason, the bath lid 1B of the second embodiment is composed of a face material 21 made of foamed resin and an edge material 18 that covers the periphery of the face material 21, and on the front and back surfaces of the face material 21, Compared with a structure in which a hard resin decorative plate and a reinforcing member having the same area as the front and back surfaces are provided, the weight can be significantly reduced, and the handleability during carrying is improved.

また、面材21は圧縮永久ひずみが20%以下の発泡樹脂からなるので、使用中に風呂蓋1Bにかかる程度の外力に対して塑性変形や破壊することがなく、弾性変形するにとどまる。このため、面材21は外力によって一時的に変形しても、すぐに元に戻り、風呂蓋1Bが局部的にへこんだままになったり、大きく変形することがない。   Further, since the face material 21 is made of a foamed resin having a compression set of 20% or less, it does not undergo plastic deformation or breakage with respect to an external force applied to the bath lid 1B during use, but only elastically deforms. For this reason, even if the face material 21 is temporarily deformed by an external force, it immediately returns to the original state, and the bath lid 1B does not remain recessed or greatly deformed.

浴槽に湯が貯まった状態で浴槽の開口を風呂蓋1Bで蓋をした場合に、浴槽内と浴室内の温度差により、風呂蓋1Bが凹状に反ろうとする応力が働いても、浴槽の風呂蓋載置面(浴槽リム上面)に載置された面材21の周端縁部が反らないように縁材18が面材21を支えているので、風呂蓋1Bと、浴槽の風呂蓋載置面との間に生じる隙間を抑制でき、高い保温能力を発揮することができる。   If the bathtub lid is covered with the bath lid 1B while hot water is stored in the bathtub, even if the stress that the bath lid 1B warps in a concave shape due to the temperature difference between the bathtub and the bathroom, Since the edge material 18 supports the face material 21 so that the peripheral edge of the face material 21 placed on the lid placement surface (upper surface of the bathtub rim) does not warp, the bath lid 1B and the bath lid of the bathtub A gap generated between the mounting surface and the mounting surface can be suppressed, and a high heat retaining ability can be exhibited.

また、第2実施形態によれば、発泡樹脂の周囲面を帯状の延伸樹脂バンドで被覆しただけの簡単な構成であり、これまでになく軽量で、且つ周端縁部の反りも発生しない風呂蓋1Bを提供することができる。   In addition, according to the second embodiment, the bath has a simple configuration in which the peripheral surface of the foamed resin is simply covered with a strip-shaped stretched resin band, and is lighter than ever and does not cause warping of the peripheral edge. A lid 1B can be provided.

面材21は発泡樹脂の一体物なので、面材21の角を露出させても硬質の角が露出された状態にはならず、帯状の延伸樹脂バンドを縁材18として使うことができる。すなわち、面材21の表裏面に補強部材を設けなくても、面材21の周囲面に帯状の樹脂バンドを縁材18として設けるだけで、面材21の周端縁部の反りを抑制することができる。面材21の反りを抑制する補強部材が帯状の延伸樹脂バンドであるため、風呂蓋1Bをよりいっそう軽量にできる。   Since the face material 21 is an integral part of the foamed resin, even if the corners of the face material 21 are exposed, the hard corners are not exposed, and a strip-shaped stretched resin band can be used as the edge material 18. That is, even if a reinforcing member is not provided on the front and back surfaces of the face material 21, the warping of the peripheral edge of the face material 21 is suppressed only by providing a belt-shaped resin band as the edge material 18 on the peripheral surface of the face material 21. be able to. Since the reinforcing member that suppresses the warping of the face material 21 is a strip-shaped stretched resin band, the bath lid 1B can be further reduced in weight.

なお、第1実施形態の面材11の周囲面に第2実施形態の縁材18(延伸樹脂バンド)を設けても良く、また、第2実施形態の面材21の周囲面に第1実施形態の縁材14を設けてもよい。   In addition, you may provide the edge material 18 (stretched resin band) of 2nd Embodiment in the surrounding surface of the face material 11 of 1st Embodiment, and 1st implementation to the surrounding surface of the face material 21 of 2nd Embodiment. The form of edge material 14 may be provided.

本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。   Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented by way of example and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalents thereof.

1,1A,1B…風呂蓋、11,21…面材、12,22…化粧面、14,18…縁材   1, 1A, 1B ... Bath lid, 11, 21 ... Face material, 12, 22 ... Makeup surface, 14, 18 ... Edge material

Claims (4)

圧縮永久ひずみが20%以下の発泡樹脂からなり、表面にシボ加工あるいは部材表面にスキン層を形成して化粧面が形成された薄板状の面材と、
前記面材の側面を被覆して、前記面材を反らそうとする応力に対して前記面材よりも大きな曲げ強さを発揮して前記面材の周端縁部が反らないように前記面材を支える縁材と、
からなる風呂蓋。
A thin plate-like face material comprising a foamed resin having a compression set of 20% or less, a textured surface on the surface or a skin layer formed on the surface of the member, and a decorative surface formed;
The side face of the face material is covered so that the peripheral edge of the face material does not warp by exerting a bending strength greater than that of the face material against the stress of trying to warp the face material. An edge material that supports the face material;
A bath lid made of
前記面材は、発泡ビーズ法により成形され、
前記発泡ビーズ法による成形で発泡ビーズの模様が露出した前記面材の表面に、個々の前記発泡ビーズの粒径よりも小さな大きさのシボを施すことによって、前記化粧面を形成した請求項1記載の風呂蓋。
The face material is molded by a foam bead method,
2. The decorative surface is formed by applying a grain having a size smaller than the particle diameter of each of the foam beads to the surface of the face material on which the foam bead pattern is exposed by molding by the foam bead method. The bath lid described.
前記縁材において、前記面材の表裏の厚み方向と同じ方向の長さよりも、前記面材の周囲面に対して垂直な方向の長さが短い請求項1または2に記載の風呂蓋。   3. The bath lid according to claim 1, wherein the edge member has a length in a direction perpendicular to a peripheral surface of the face material shorter than a length in the same direction as a thickness direction of the front and back surfaces of the face material. 前記縁材は、前記面材の周囲面に貼り付けられる、帯状の延伸樹脂バンドである請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の風呂蓋。   The bath lid according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the edge member is a belt-shaped stretched resin band attached to a peripheral surface of the face member.
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JPH0911377A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-14 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Laminate
JP2006130243A (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-05-25 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Bathtub cover and manufacturing method thereof
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