JP6169827B2 - Living room floor structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a floor structure of a living room in a building.

  Conventionally, in a living room or the like, a floor surface having a different floor level is formed by lowering a part of the floor surface. Further, for example, Patent Document 1 describes a configuration in which a plurality of movable floor units are arranged on a normal floor portion, and the floor surface is raised to form floor surfaces of different floor levels. Yes.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-371691

  In order to form floor surfaces of different floor levels, when a part of the floor surface is lowered to form a lowered floor part, once the floor lowered part is formed, it is not easy to change the region. Further, as described in Patent Document 1, when a floor surface having a different floor level is obtained using the floor unit, when the floor unit is not used, that is, when a floor surface having a different floor level is not required, It is necessary to secure storage space for the floor unit.

  Therefore, the present invention solves such problems of the prior art, the area of the non-flooring region can be easily changed, and the members used for changing the area of the non-flooring region can be effectively used. The purpose is to provide the floor structure of the living room.

In order to solve the above-described problems, the floor structure of a living room according to the present invention includes a plurality of substantially rectangular parallelepiped boxes having a height dimension substantially equal to the step dimension of the floor-lowering portion. It is a floor structure of a living room that can be changed in the area of the non-flooring area by installing it in the lowering part or by removing it from the flooring part in order to reduce the non-flooring area. in the state where the housing portion is formed with the box body portion having an opening formed in the upper surface co, and a lid removably covering removably the opening does not extend the non underfloor up area, the box body The part can be arranged side by side in the horizontal direction or in the vertical direction with the lid part removed and the opening directed in the horizontal direction, and at least one of the width dimension or depth dimension of the box is a floor It is approximately equal to the step size of the part.

In the present invention, the area of the non-flooring area can be easily changed by installing or removing a box having a height corresponding to the step size of the floor-lowering part from the floor-lowering part. it can. If the non-flooring area is not expanded, the box body with the lid removed is placed side by side in the horizontal or vertical direction with the opening facing in the horizontal direction, so that the area of the non-flooring area is The box body portion as a member used for the change can be effectively used as a storage shelf or a partition, and it is not necessary to secure a storage space for the box body portion. Further, even when the opening of the box main body portion is installed in the floor lowering portion with the lateral direction facing the horizontal direction, a floor surface having the same floor level as that of the non-flooring region can be formed.

Stairs on the floor up part, Keage dimensions constant stair portion is provided et al was in a state of being placed under the floor up part, the height of the box coincides with the Keage dimension, the box, the stepped portion It is preferable that the non-flooring region can be expanded by stacking a number corresponding to the number of steps of the part. In this case, a floor surface having the same floor level as that of the non-flooring region can be formed also in the staircase portion.

The thickness of each side plate of the box body when the opening is placed upward is the same, and the bottom plate of the box body when the opening is placed upward is provided with a raised bottom. Te, lower end protrudes box body portion of the side plate lower surface of the bottom plate are arranged side by Rutotomoni horizontal direction or a vertical direction toward the opening in the transverse direction, sandwiching the side plates of the adjacent box body portion by a clip It is preferable that they can be connected to each other. In this case, when the box main body portions are arranged side by side and used as a storage shelf or a partition, the box main body portions can be connected to each other, and positional deviation of the box main body portions can be prevented.

  It is preferable that the clip can sandwich the edge portions on the bottom plate side in the side plates of the adjacent box body portions or the edge portions on the opening side in the side plates of the adjacent box body portions. In this case, when the box body parts are arranged side by side and used as storage shelves or partitions, the box body parts are clipped from the opening side of the box body part or the bottom plate side of the box body part. It becomes possible to connect. In addition, by connecting the box body parts with each other from the bottom plate side, the clip is located in a place where it cannot be seen from the front side (opening side) when the box body part is used as a storage shelf or the like, Good looking.

  The clip can sandwich the edge of the side plate of the one side of the box body on the side of the bottom plate and the edge of the side of the side of the other box body on the side of the opening. It is preferable. In this case, it becomes possible to connect the box main body portions arranged so that the directions of the opening portions are different by 180 ° by the clip.

  The clip has a substantially U-shaped cross-section body composed of a pair of sandwiching pieces having a separation dimension approximately twice the thickness dimension of the side plate, and a coupling piece for connecting the sandwiching pieces, and one sandwiching piece. It is preferable to include a fixing screw that is screwed into the drilled screw hole and presses the side plate. In this case, the box body portions can be connected to each other by clips without processing the side plates.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the area of a non-flooring area | region can be changed easily and the member used for the change of the area of a non-flooring area | region can be used effectively.

It is a top view which shows the state which expanded the non-lowering area | region in the floor structure of the living room which concerns on this embodiment. It is sectional drawing along the II-II line in FIG. It is a figure which shows the structure of a box. It is a top view which shows the storage shelf formed of the box main-body part. It is a perspective view which shows the storage shelf formed of the box main-body part. It is a perspective view which shows a mode that box main-body parts are connected with a clip.

  Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a floor structure of a living room according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a floor surface of a living room such as a living room in the building A is provided with a non-floor-lowering portion R and a floor-lowering portion X that is lower than the non-floor-lowering portion R. It is done. Further, the floor-lowering portion X is provided with a stepped portion Z at a boundary portion with the non-floor-lowering portion R. The staircase portion Z (see also FIG. 4) is provided so that the kick-up dimension is constant from the floor-lowering portion X to the non-floor-lowering portion R via the staircase portion Z.

  In this building A, the floor structure 1 includes a plurality of boxes 10 and a plurality of boxes 20 arranged in the floor lowering portion X. 1 and 2 show a state where the non-flooring region Y is expanded by the boxes 10 and 20. The box 10 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape having a height corresponding to the step size between the floor-lowering portion X and the non-floor-lowering portion R. The box 20 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape having a height dimension corresponding to the kick-up dimension between the stepped portion Z and the non-floor-lowering portion R.

  As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the box 10 includes a box body 100 having an opening 100a on the upper surface in a state where the box 10 is installed in the floor-lowering portion X, and a lid 110 that detachably covers the opening 100a. And is composed of. The box main body 100 includes a side plate 101 that surrounds the side portion and a bottom plate 102, and an accommodating portion 103 is formed therein. In particular, as shown in FIG. 2, the bottom plate 102 is provided in a raised bottom shape, and the lower end of the side plate 101 protrudes from the lower surface of the bottom plate 102.

  The lid portion 110 is provided with a pair of fixing pieces 111 arranged on the surface of the box body portion 100 facing the opening portion 100a at intervals corresponding to the width of the opening portion 100a. By providing the fixed piece 111 on the lid portion 110, when the lid portion 110 covers the opening 100a of the box body 100, the fixed piece 111 fits into the opening portion 100a, and the position of the lid portion 110 is shifted. There is no.

  In addition, at least one of the width dimension and the depth dimension of the box main body 100 matches the step size between the floor-lowering portion X and the non-floor-lowering portion R.

  As shown in FIG. 3B, the box 20 includes a box body 200 having an opening 200a on the upper surface in a state where the box 20 is installed in the floor lowering portion X, and a lid 210 that detachably covers the opening 200a. And is composed of. The box body 200 includes a side plate 201 that surrounds the side portion and a bottom plate 202, and an accommodating portion 203 is formed therein. In particular, as shown in FIG. 2, the bottom plate 202 is provided in a raised bottom shape, and the lower end of the side plate 201 protrudes from the lower surface of the bottom plate 202.

  The lid portion 210 is provided with a pair of fixing pieces 211 arranged at intervals corresponding to the width of the opening portion 200a on the surface of the box body portion 200 facing the opening portion 200a. By providing the fixed piece 211 on the lid part 210, when the cover part 210 covers the opening part 200a of the box body part 200, the fixed piece 211 fits into the opening part 200a, and the position of the cover part 210 is shifted. There is no.

  The thickness of the side plate 101 of the box body 100 and the thickness of the side plate 201 of the box body 200 are the same. Further, the boxes 10 and 20 are capable of accommodating loads and the like in the accommodating portions 103 and 203 in a state where they are installed in the floor lowering portion X and the staircase portion Z.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the box 10 is installed in a portion where the stepped portion Z is not provided in the floor lowering portion X in a state where the opening portion 100 a of the box main body portion 100 is covered with the lid portion 110. The The box 20 is installed in a portion where the stepped portion Z is provided in the floor lowering portion X in a state where the opening 200 a of the box main body 200 is covered with the lid portion 210.

  Thus, by installing the box 10 and the box 20 in the floor lowering part X, the floor surface of the same floor level as the floor surface of the non-flooring part R can be formed in the floor lowering part X. Thereby, the non-floor-lowering area | region Y can be expanded.

  Next, use of the box 10 and the box 20 when the non-flooring area Y is not expanded will be described. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the box body 100 of the box 10 and the box body 200 of the box 20 have the openings 100a and 200a oriented in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. Are arranged side by side.

  4 and 5 show the case where the positions of the box main body 100 and the box main body 200 are slightly shifted from each other, but the arrangement is not limited to this. Further, when the box main body portions 100 and 200 are arranged, the directions of the openings 100a and 200a of the respective box main body portions 100 and 200 may be arranged to coincide with each other, as shown in FIGS. The box body parts 100 and 200 whose opening faces one side and the box body parts 100 and 200 whose opening faces the other side may be mixed.

  In this way, by arranging the box body portions 100 and 200 with the respective opening portions 100a and 200a facing in the lateral direction, the box body portions 100 and 200 can be used as storage shelves or can be used as partitions. be able to.

  Further, at least one of the width dimension or the depth dimension of the box main body 100 matches the step size between the floor-lowering portion X and the non-floor-lowering portion R, so that the stepped portion Z is not formed. When the box main body 100 (see the box 100A in FIG. 5) is installed in the floor-lowering portion X with the opening 100a directed laterally, the upper surface of the side plate 101 of the box main-body portion 100 and the floor of the non-floor-lowering portion R The surface can be at the same level.

  This is a case where the box body 100 (see box 100B in FIG. 5) is installed so as to straddle the upper surface of the side plate 101 of the box body 100 (100B) and the floor surface of the non-floor-lowering portion R. However, the box body 100 (100B) does not tilt.

  Instead of the box body 100, at least one of the width dimension and the depth dimension of the box body 200 may be matched with the step size between the floor-lowering portion X and the non-floor-lowering portion R. In this case, when the box body 200 is installed in the floor-lowering portion X where the staircase portion Z is not formed with the opening 200a facing in the lateral direction, the upper surface of the side plate 201 of the box body 200 and the non-flooring portion The R plane can be at the same level.

  Moreover, the adjacent box main-body parts 100 can be fixed with the clip 300, as shown in FIG. The clip 300 includes a main body 301 having a substantially U-shaped cross section and a fixing screw 305.

  The main body 301 includes a pair of holding pieces 302 having a separation dimension that is approximately twice the thickness of the side plate 101 of the box main body 100 and a connecting piece 303 that connects the holding pieces 302 to each other. In addition, a screw hole 304 is formed in one of the pair of sandwiching pieces 302. The fixing screw 305 is screwed into the screw hole 304. The tip of the fixing screw 305 is flat and has a chamfered corner.

  When the side plates 101 of the box body 100 are connected to each other by the clip 300, the side plates 101 adjacent to each other are sandwiched between the pair of sandwiching pieces 302, and the fixing screws 305 are screwed into the screw holes 304, so Press toward 302.

  In addition, the clip 300 sandwiches the edge portions on the side of the bottom plate 102 of the side plates 101 of the adjacent box body portions 100 or the edge portions of the side plates 101 of the adjacent box body portions 100 on the opening 100a side. Can do. Further, of the adjacent box main body parts 100, the clip 300 is used to connect the edge of the side plate 101 of one box main body part 100 on the side of the bottom plate 102 and the end of the side plate 101 of the other box main body part 100 on the opening 100 a side. The edge part can also be clamped. Moreover, although the case where the box main-body parts 100 are connected by the clip 300 was shown above, the box main-body parts 200 or the box main-body part 100 and the box main-body part 200 can also be connected.

  The present embodiment is configured as described above, and the box 100 having a height corresponding to the step size between the floor-lowering portion X and the non-floor-lowering portion R is installed in the floor-lowering portion X, or the floor-lowering portion. By removing from X, the area of the non-flooring region R can be easily changed. When the area of the non-flooring region R is not expanded, the lid 110 of the box main body 100 is removed, and the box main body 100 is arranged in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction with the opening 100a facing in the horizontal direction. By disposing, the box main body 100 as a member used for changing the area of the non-floor lowered portion R can be effectively used as a storage shelf or a partition, and it is not necessary to secure a storage space for the box main body 100. .

  By making the height dimension of the box 20 coincide with the kick-up dimension of the staircase portion Z, the area of the non-flooring portion R can be expanded by installing the box 20 on the staircase portion Z. Thus, even if the stepped portion Z is provided in the floor-lowering portion X, the area of the non-floor-lowering portion R can be easily expanded or reduced by installing or removing the box 20. Similarly to the box 10, the box 20 can be effectively used as a storage shelf or a partition by arranging the box body 200 side by side in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction with the opening 200 a directed in the horizontal direction.

  Since at least one of the width dimension or the depth dimension in the box 10 and the box 20 corresponds to the step dimension between the floor-lowering portion X and the non-floor-lowering portion R, the opening portions of the box main body portions 100 and 200 Even when 100a and 200a are installed in the floor-lowering portion X with the horizontal direction facing, a floor surface having the same floor level as that of the non-floor-lowering portion R can be formed.

  The thicknesses of the side plates 101 and 201 of the box body portions 100 and 200 are the same, and the bottom plates 102 and 202 of the box body portions 100 and 200 are raised and provided in a bottom shape. Thus, when the box body parts 100 and 200 are arranged side by side and used as storage shelves or partitions, the box body parts 100, the box body parts 200, or the box body part 100 and the box body part 200 are It becomes possible to connect by the clip 300, and the position shift of the box main-body parts 100 and 200 can be prevented.

  Further, when the box main body portions 100 and 200 are arranged side by side and used as storage shelves or partitions, the openings 100a and 200a side of the box main body portions 100 and 200 or the bottom plates 102 of the box main body portions 100 and 200 are used. And from the 202 side, it becomes possible to connect the box body parts 100, the box body parts 200, or the box body part 100 and the box body part 200 by the clip 300.

  Further, by connecting the box main body parts 100, the box main body parts 200, or the box main body part 100 and the box main body part 200 with the clip 300 from the bottom plate 102 or 202 side, the box main body parts 100 and 200 are stored in the storage shelf. The clip 300 is located at a place where it cannot be seen from the front side (openings 100a and 200a side) when it is used as, for example, and the appearance is good.

  Further, the clip body 300 connects the box main body portions 100, the box main body portions 200, or the box main body portion 100 and the box main body portion 200 arranged so that the directions of the openings 100a and 200a are different by 180 °. Is possible.

  Since the side plate 101 and the like of the box body 100 are sandwiched by the main body 301 of the clip 300 and the side plate 101 and the like are fixed by the fixing screws 305, the box is not applied to the side plates 101 and 201 without being processed for connection. The body parts 100, the box body parts 200, or the box body part 100 and the box body part 200 can be connected by the clip 300.

  In addition, since the tip of the fixing screw 305 is formed flat and chamfered at the corners, when the box main body 100 and 200 are connected by the fixing screw 305, Scratches and the like can be suppressed from occurring on the side plate 101 and the side plate 201 of the box body 200.

  Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the number of boxes 10 and 20 shown in FIG. 1 etc. is not limited to this. Further, the floor-lowering portion X may be provided with a plurality of steps, or the steps Z may not be provided. In addition, when a staircase part has a several step | level, the floor surface of the same floor level as the floor surface of the non-flooring part R can be formed by stacking the box 20 in multiple steps. Further, in the portion where the stepped portion Z in the floor-lowering portion X is not provided, a floor surface having the same floor level as the floor surface of the non-floor-lowering portion R may be formed by stacking a plurality of boxes 20.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Floor structure, 10,20 ... Box, 100, 200 ... Box main body part, 100a, 200a ... Opening part, 101, 201 ... Side plate, 102, 202 ... Bottom plate, 103, 203 ... Housing part, 110, 210 ... Cover , 300 ... clip, 301 ... body part, 302 ... clamping piece, 303 ... connecting piece, 304 ... screw hole, 305 ... fixing screw, R ... non-flooring part, X ... flooring part, Y ... non-flooring part Area, Z ... Staircase.

Claims (6)

A plurality of substantially rectangular parallelepiped boxes having a height dimension substantially equal to the step dimension of the floor-lowering part are installed in the floor-lowering part in order to expand the non-flooring area, or the non-flooring area is It is a floor structure of a living room that can change the area of the non-flooring region by removing from the flooring part in order to reduce,
It said box comprises a box body portion having an opening formed in the upper surface co the interior housing section is formed, and a lid removably covering removably the said opening,
In a state where the non-flooring region is not expanded, the box body portion can be arranged side by side in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction in a state where the lid portion is removed and the opening portion is directed in the horizontal direction. At least one of the width dimension or the depth dimension of the box is a floor structure of a living room that is substantially equal to the step dimension of the floor-lowering portion. The floor-lowering portion is provided with a stepped portion having a constant kick-up dimension,
In the state installed in the floor-lowering portion, the height dimension of the box coincides with the kick-up dimension,
The box is capable of expanding the non-flooring area by stacking a number corresponding to the number of steps of the staircase in the staircase.
The floor structure of the living room according to claim 1. The thickness of each side plate of the box body when the opening is placed upward is the same,
The bottom plate of the box body when the opening is placed upward is provided in a raised shape, and the lower end of the side plate protrudes from the bottom surface of the bottom plate,
Said box main body, the arranged side by Rutotomoni horizontal direction or a vertical direction toward the opening in the transverse direction, and can connected to each other by sandwiching the side plates of the box body portion adjacent clip ,
The floor structure of the living room according to claim 1 or 2.   The clip is capable of sandwiching the edge portions on the bottom plate side in the side plates of the adjacent box body portions, or the edge portions on the opening side in the side plates of the adjacent box body portions, The floor structure of the living room according to claim 3.   The clip is, among the adjacent box body parts, an end edge part on the bottom plate side in the side plate of one box body part, and an edge part on the opening side in the side plate of the other box body part, The floor structure of a living room according to claim 3 or 4, which can be clamped. The clip
A main body portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section comprising a pair of sandwiching pieces having a separation dimension approximately twice the thickness dimension of the side plate, and a connecting piece for connecting the sandwiching pieces;
A fixing screw that is screwed into a screw hole formed in one of the holding pieces and presses the side plate;
The floor structure of a living room according to any one of claims 3 to 5, comprising:

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