JP6150068B2 - connector - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP6150068B2
JP6150068B2 JP2013220304A JP2013220304A JP6150068B2 JP 6150068 B2 JP6150068 B2 JP 6150068B2 JP 2013220304 A JP2013220304 A JP 2013220304A JP 2013220304 A JP2013220304 A JP 2013220304A JP 6150068 B2 JP6150068 B2 JP 6150068B2
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Prior art keywords
tongue
terminal
housing
plug
terminal support
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JP2015082431A5 (en
JP2015082431A (en
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直之 小野
直之 小野
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SMK Corp
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SMK Corp
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Priority to JP2013220304A priority Critical patent/JP6150068B2/en
Priority to TW103135616A priority patent/TWI606652B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2014/077812 priority patent/WO2015060237A1/en
Priority to CN201480046026.8A priority patent/CN105474473B/en
Publication of JP2015082431A publication Critical patent/JP2015082431A/en
Publication of JP2015082431A5 publication Critical patent/JP2015082431A5/ja
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5227Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases with evacuation of penetrating liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement

Description

本発明は、Micro―USBコネクタ、USBコネクタ等のコネクタであって、特には防水機能を備えたコネクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a connector such as a Micro-USB connector and a USB connector, and more particularly to a connector having a waterproof function.

従来、携帯電話機やスマートフォン等の携帯電子機器端末と充電器などの周辺機器やパーソナルコンピュータ等の外部機器との接続には、Micro−USBコネクタ等のようにプラグが着脱可能に接続されるレセプタクルからなるコネクタが使用されている。   Conventionally, a portable electronic device terminal such as a mobile phone or a smartphone is connected to a peripheral device such as a charger or an external device such as a personal computer from a receptacle in which a plug is detachably connected, such as a micro-USB connector. A connector is used.

この種のレセプタクルは、プラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入部及びプラグ挿入部内に配置された舌状端子支持部を有するハウジングと、舌状端子支持部の表面に接点部が露出するようにハウジングに支持された複数のレセプタクル側接触端子とを備え、プラグ挿入部の開口部を電子機器筐体の外側面部に露出させた状態に電子機器に組み込まれている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。   This type of receptacle is supported by a housing having a plug insertion portion into which a plug is inserted and a tongue-like terminal support portion disposed in the plug insertion portion, and a contact portion exposed on the surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion. And a plurality of receptacle-side contact terminals that are incorporated in the electronic device in a state in which the opening of the plug insertion portion is exposed to the outer surface of the electronic device casing (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

そして、電子機器の外側よりプラグを、電子機器筐体の外側面部に開口部が露出したプラグ挿入部に挿入することにより、プラグのプラグ側接触端子が舌状端子支持部表面に露出した接点部と接触し、プラグとレセプタクルとが電気的に接続されるようになっている。   Then, by inserting the plug from the outside of the electronic device into the plug insertion portion where the opening is exposed on the outer surface portion of the electronic device casing, the contact portion where the plug-side contact terminal of the plug is exposed on the surface of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion So that the plug and the receptacle are electrically connected.

また、この種のコネクタでは、ハウジングに舌状端子支持部を囲むように配置された導電性金属材製のシールド部材を備え、このシールド部材を接地させることによって電磁シールド性を発揮し、プラグからのノイズを遮断する構造としている。   Further, in this type of connector, the housing is provided with a shield member made of a conductive metal material arranged so as to surround the tongue-like terminal support portion, and exhibits an electromagnetic shielding property by grounding the shield member. It has a structure that blocks noise.

一方、この種のコネクタは、携帯電子機器端末の使用態様によって過酷な環境に晒される場合があり、例えば、高温多湿な場所での使用や使用者の汗等により、プラグ挿入部内に水等の液体が侵入し、その水等の液体が電子機器内部の構造に悪影響を及ぼす虞がある。   On the other hand, this type of connector may be exposed to a harsh environment depending on the usage mode of the portable electronic device terminal. For example, the connector may be exposed to water or the like in the plug insertion part due to use in a hot and humid place or user sweat. There is a risk that liquid may enter and the liquid such as water may adversely affect the structure inside the electronic device.

そこで、この種のコネクタでは、レセプタクルを構成する金属製のシールド部材やレセプタクル側接触端子をインサート成型することにより合成樹脂製のモールド部材に一体に組み込むことによりハウジングのモールド部分と金属性部品との隙間を無くし、プラグ挿入部から電子機器内部へ浸水を防止する防水構造を有するものも開発されている(例えば、特許文献2を参照)。   Therefore, in this type of connector, the metal shield member and the receptacle-side contact terminal constituting the receptacle are integrally molded into a synthetic resin mold member by insert molding, so that the mold part of the housing and the metallic part are integrated. Some have been developed that have a waterproof structure that eliminates the gap and prevents water from entering the electronic device from the plug insertion portion (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2009−176734号公報JP 2009-176734 A 特願2012−238481号公報Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-238481

しかしながら、上述の如き従来の技術では、レセプタクルのプラグ挿入部に水等の液体が侵入し、その液体がプラグ挿入部内で滞り、その状態で放置されると、当該水等の液体に金属製のレセプタクル接触端子が侵食されて腐食し、レセプタクル側接触端子の接触性能が低下し、プラグ・レセプタクル間の接触不良等の原因になる虞があった。   However, in the conventional technology as described above, when a liquid such as water enters the plug insertion portion of the receptacle and the liquid stays in the plug insertion portion and is left in that state, the liquid such as water is made of metal. The receptacle contact terminal is eroded and corroded, and the contact performance of the receptacle-side contact terminal is lowered, which may cause poor contact between the plug and the receptacle.

特に、防水機能付きのコネクタにあっては、プラグ挿入部内外間での通水が遮断されている分、プラグ挿入部内に侵入した水等の液体が排出されずに滞る虞があり、小型のものほどその傾向が顕著であった。   In particular, in the case of a connector with a waterproof function, there is a possibility that water such as water that has entered the plug insertion portion will not be drained and will be suspended because the water flow between the inside and outside of the plug insertion portion is blocked. The tendency was more prominent.

一方、この様な事態に備えてレセプタクル側接触端子の表面を予め腐食防止剤等で被覆することも考えられるが、そのような被覆は、レセプタクル側接触端子の接触性能を損なう虞があるので好ましくない。   On the other hand, in preparation for such a situation, it is conceivable to coat the surface of the receptacle-side contact terminal with a corrosion inhibitor or the like in advance, but such coating is preferable because it may impair the contact performance of the receptacle-side contact terminal. Absent.

本発明は、このような従来の問題に鑑み、撥水機能によりプラグ挿入部内に水等の液体が滞留させず、且つ、レセプタクル側接触端子の高い接触性能を維持されたコネクタ及びその製造方法の提供を目的としてなされたものである。   In view of such a conventional problem, the present invention provides a connector in which a liquid such as water is not retained in a plug insertion portion by a water repellent function, and a high contact performance of a receptacle-side contact terminal is maintained, and a manufacturing method thereof It was made for the purpose of provision.

上述の如き従来の問題を解決し、所期の目的を達成するための請求項1に記載の発明の特徴は、プラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入部及び該プラグ挿入部内に配置された舌状端子支持部を有するハウジングと、前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に接点部が露出するように前記ハウジングに支持された複数のレセプタクル側接触端子とを備え、前記プラグ挿入部に挿入されたプラグのプラグ側接触端子が前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に露出した前記接点部と接触するようにしてなるコネクタにおいて、前記ハウジングは、前記プラグ挿入部内の少なくとも前記舌状端子支持部表面を撥水剤で被覆してなる撥水処理部を備えるとともに、前記接点部が前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に露出するように前記各レセプタクル側接触端子が背面側より圧入される端子収容部を備え、前記接点部を前記撥水処理部の表面上に配置させたコネクタにある。   In order to solve the conventional problems as described above and achieve an intended purpose, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plug insertion portion into which a plug is inserted and a tongue-like terminal disposed in the plug insertion portion. A plug having a housing having a support portion, and a plurality of receptacle-side contact terminals supported by the housing so that contact portions are exposed on one or both surfaces of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion, and inserted into the plug insertion portion The plug-side contact terminal is in contact with the contact portion exposed on one or both surfaces of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion, wherein the housing has at least the surface of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion in the plug insertion portion. Each receptacle-side contact terminal is provided on the back side so that the contact portion is exposed on one side or both sides of the tongue-like terminal support portion. The connector includes a terminal accommodating portion that is more press-fitted, and the contact portion is disposed on the surface of the water repellent treatment portion.

請求項2に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項1の構成に加え、前記撥水処理部は、前記ハウジングの前記プラグ挿入部の内部全体を撥水剤で被覆して形成されたことにある。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, the water repellent treatment portion is formed by covering the entire interior of the plug insertion portion of the housing with a water repellent. .

請求項3に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項1又は2の構成に加え、前記ハウジングは、導電性金属材からなる筒状のシールド部材と、該シールド部材の後端開口を閉鎖する後端閉鎖部を有し、該後端閉鎖部の前面に前記舌状端子支持部が一体に突設されてなる絶縁合成樹脂製のモールド部材とを備え、前記シールド部材内に前記プラグ挿入部が形成され、前記モールド部材に前記端子収容部が形成されたことにある。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first or second aspect, the housing includes a cylindrical shield member made of a conductive metal material and a rear end that closes a rear end opening of the shield member. An insulating synthetic resin mold member having a closing portion, the tongue-shaped terminal support portion projecting integrally on the front surface of the rear end closing portion, and the plug insertion portion is formed in the shield member The terminal accommodating portion is formed on the mold member.

請求項4に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項3の構成に加え、前記モールド部材は、前記シールド部材の外周面を覆う防水被覆部を前記後端閉鎖部と一体に備え、該シールド部材がインサート成型により前記モールド部材内に組み込まれ、前記レセプタクル側接続端子を圧入した前記端子収容部の端子圧入孔が止水用樹脂で封止されてなることにある。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the third aspect, the mold member includes a waterproof covering portion that covers an outer peripheral surface of the shield member integrally with the rear end closing portion, and the shield member The terminal press-fitting hole of the terminal accommodating portion into which the receptacle-side connection terminal is press-fitted is sealed with a water-stopping resin, which is incorporated into the mold member by insert molding.

請求項5に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項3又は4の構成に加え、前記シールド部材に、絞り加工により外向きに膨出した凹状の係合凹部が形成され、該係合凹部の内側面が撥水剤で被覆されたことにある。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the third or fourth aspect, the shield member is formed with a concave engagement concave portion that bulges outward by a drawing process. The side surface is covered with a water repellent.

請求項6に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項1〜5の何れか1項の構成に加え、前記ハウジングに前記舌状端子支持部の前端面を覆う補強片を有する金属製の補強金具を一体に備えたことにある。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of any one of the first to fifth aspects, a metal reinforcing bracket having a reinforcing piece for covering the front end surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion on the housing is provided. It is in the one thing.

請求項7に記載の発明の特徴は、プラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入部及び該プラグ挿入部内に配置された舌状端子支持部を有するハウジングと、前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に接点部が露出するように前記ハウジングに支持された複数のレセプタクル側接触端子とを備え、前記プラグ挿入部に挿入されたプラグのプラグ側接触端子が前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に露出した前記接点部と接触するようにしてなるコネクタの製造方法において、前記ハウジングを形成した後、該ハウジングのプラグ挿入部内の少なくとも前記舌状端子支持部表面を撥水剤で被覆し、然る後、前記ハウジングの背面側より前記各レセプタクル側接触端子を圧入し、前記接点部を前記舌状端子支持部の表面部であって前記撥水剤表面上に露出するように前記ハウジングに組み込むコネクタの製造方法にある。 According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a housing having a plug insertion portion into which a plug is inserted, a tongue-like terminal support portion disposed in the plug insertion portion, and a contact point on one side or both sides of the tongue-like terminal support portion. A plurality of receptacle-side contact terminals supported by the housing so that the portion is exposed, and the plug-side contact terminals of the plug inserted into the plug insertion portion are exposed on one or both surfaces of the tongue-like terminal support portion In the method of manufacturing a connector configured to come into contact with the contact portion, after forming the housing, the surface of at least the tongue-shaped terminal support portion in the plug insertion portion of the housing is covered with a water repellent, and thereafter It pressed the respective receptacle-side contact terminals from the rear side of the housing, before the contact portion so as to expose on the water repellent surface be a surface portion of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion In the manufacturing method of the connector incorporated in the housing.

請求項8に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項7の構成に加え、導電性金属材からなる筒状のシールド部材及び/又は前記舌状端子支持部の前端面を覆う補強片を有する金属材からなる補強金具をインサート成形により組み込んで前記ハウジングを形成した後、前記プラグ挿入部内全体を撥水剤で被覆することにある。 A feature of the invention described in claim 8 is that, in addition to the configuration of claim 7, a metal material having a cylindrical shield member made of a conductive metal material and / or a reinforcing piece covering the front end surface of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion. After forming the housing by inserting a reinforcing metal fitting made of insert material, the entire plug insertion portion is covered with a water repellent.

本発明に係るコネクタは、上述したように、プラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入部及び該プラグ挿入部内に配置された舌状端子支持部を有するハウジングと、前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に接点部が露出するように前記ハウジングに支持された複数のレセプタクル側接触端子とを備え、前記プラグ挿入部に挿入されたプラグのプラグ側接触端子が前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に露出した前記接点部と接触するようにしてなるコネクタにおいて、前記ハウジングは、前記プラグ挿入部内の少なくとも前記舌状端子支持部表面を撥水剤で被覆してなる撥水処理部を備えるとともに、前記接点部が前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に露出するように前記各レセプタクル側接触端子が背面側より圧入される端子収容部を備え、前記接点部を前記撥水処理部の表面上に配置させたことにより、撥水処理部が水等の液体を弾くことによって、プラグ挿入部内に侵入した水等の液体がプラグ挿入部内、少なくとも舌状端子支持部の周りに滞り難くすることができ、その一方、レセプタクル側接触端子の接点部が撥水剤によって被覆されないので、プラグ側接触端子に高い接触性能を発揮することができる。   As described above, the connector according to the present invention includes a housing having a plug insertion portion into which a plug is inserted and a tongue-like terminal support portion disposed in the plug insertion portion, and one or both surfaces of the tongue-like terminal support portion. A plurality of receptacle-side contact terminals supported by the housing so that the contact portions are exposed, and the plug-side contact terminals of the plug inserted into the plug insertion portion are exposed on one or both sides of the tongue-like terminal support portion In the connector configured to come into contact with the contact portion, the housing includes a water repellent treatment portion formed by coating at least the surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion in the plug insertion portion with a water repellent, and the contact Each receptacle-side contact terminal is press-fitted from the back side so that the portion is exposed on one or both sides of the tongue-like terminal support portion, and the contact portion is By disposing on the surface of the water repellent treatment portion, the water repellent treatment portion repels water and other liquids, so that the water and other liquids that have entered the plug insertion portion are contained in the plug insertion portion, at least the tongue-shaped terminal support portion. On the other hand, since the contact portion of the receptacle-side contact terminal is not covered with the water repellent, high contact performance can be exerted on the plug-side contact terminal.

また、本発明において、前記撥水処理部は、前記ハウジングの前記プラグ挿入部の内部全体を撥水剤で被覆して形成されたことにより、プラグ挿入部内に侵入した水等の液体がプラグ挿入部内に滞り難くすることができ、高い排水機能が得られる。   In the present invention, the water repellent treatment portion is formed by covering the entire interior of the plug insertion portion of the housing with a water repellent, so that liquid such as water entering the plug insertion portion is inserted into the plug insertion portion. It is possible to make it difficult to stay in the department, and a high drainage function is obtained.

更に本発明において、前記ハウジングは、導電性金属材からなる筒状のシールド部材と、該シールド部材の後端開口を閉鎖する後端閉鎖部を有し、該後端閉鎖部の前面に前記舌状端子支持部が一体に突設されてなる絶縁合成樹脂製のモールド部材とを備え、前記シールド部材内に前記プラグ挿入部が形成され、前記モールド部材に前記端子収容部が形成されたことにより、電磁シールド性が得られるとともに、プラグ挿入部内に侵入した水等の液体がプラグ挿入部内に滞り難くすることができ、高い排水機能が得られる。   Furthermore, in the present invention, the housing has a cylindrical shield member made of a conductive metal material, and a rear end closing portion that closes a rear end opening of the shield member, and the tongue is formed on a front surface of the rear end closing portion. And an insulating synthetic resin mold member formed integrally with a terminal support portion, the plug insertion portion is formed in the shield member, and the terminal accommodating portion is formed in the mold member. In addition to obtaining electromagnetic shielding properties, it is possible to make it difficult for liquids such as water that have entered the plug insertion portion to stay in the plug insertion portion, and a high drainage function can be obtained.

また、本発明において、前記モールド部材は、前記シールド部材の外周面を覆う防水被覆部を前記後端閉鎖部と一体に備え、該シールド部材がインサート成型により前記モールド部材内に組み込まれ、前記レセプタクル側接続端子を圧入した前記端子収容部の端子圧入孔が止水用樹脂で封止されてなることにより、コネクタに防水機能を備え、プラグ挿入部内に侵入した水等の液体がコネクタより電子機器内部等へ流出するのを防止するとともに、撥水処理部の撥水機能によりプラグ挿入部内にも水等の液体が滞り難くできる。   Further, in the present invention, the mold member includes a waterproof covering portion that covers an outer peripheral surface of the shield member integrally with the rear end closing portion, and the shield member is incorporated into the mold member by insert molding, and the receptacle Since the terminal press-fitting hole of the terminal accommodating portion into which the side connection terminal is press-fitted is sealed with a water-stopping resin, the connector has a waterproof function, and liquid such as water that has penetrated into the plug insertion portion is more electronic than the connector. While preventing it from flowing out into the inside etc., the water repellent function of the water repellent treatment part makes it difficult for liquid such as water to stay in the plug insertion part.

更に、本発明において、前記シールド部材に、絞り加工により外向きに膨出した凹状の係合凹部が形成され、該係合凹部の内側面が撥水剤で被覆されたことにより、シールド部材外に水を通さない状態にプラグの外周部に突設された係合突起と互いに係合する係合凹部が形成されるとともに、撥水処理部により凹みに水等の液体が滞り難くすることができる。   Furthermore, in the present invention, the shield member is formed with a concave engaging recess that bulges outward by drawing, and the inner side surface of the engaging recess is covered with a water repellent. An engagement recess that engages with an engagement protrusion that protrudes from the outer periphery of the plug in a state that does not allow water to pass through is formed, and the water-repellent treatment portion makes it difficult for liquid such as water to stay in the recess. it can.

更にまた、前記ハウジングに前記舌状端子支持部の前端面を覆う補強片を有する金属製の補強金具を一体に備えたことにより、舌状端子支持部を補強できるとともに、撥水処理部で水を弾くので金属材からなる補強金具の腐食を防止できる。   Furthermore, by integrally providing a metal reinforcing bracket having a reinforcing piece for covering the front end surface of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion in the housing, the tongue-shaped terminal support portion can be reinforced and water can be removed at the water repellent treatment portion. Can prevent corrosion of the metal fittings made of metal.

また、本発明に係るコネクタの製造方法は、上述したように、プラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入部及び該プラグ挿入部内に配置された舌状端子支持部を有するハウジングと、前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に接点部が露出するように前記ハウジングに支持された複数のレセプタクル側接触端子とを備え、前記プラグ挿入部に挿入されたプラグのプラグ側接触端子が前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に露出した前記接点部と接触するようにしてなるコネクタの製造方法において、前記ハウジングを形成した後、該ハウジングのプラグ挿入部内の少なくとも前記舌状端子支持部表面を撥水剤で被覆し、然る後、前記ハウジングの背面側より前記各レセプタクル側接触端子を圧入し、前記接点部を前記舌状端子支持部の表面部であって前記撥水剤表面上に露出するように前記ハウジングに組み込むことにより、レセプタクル側接続端子のプラグ側接触端子に対する接触性能を維持したまま、プラグ挿入部内に撥水処理部を形成し、プラグ挿入部内に水等の液体が滞り難くすることができる。 In addition, as described above, the connector manufacturing method according to the present invention includes a plug insertion portion into which a plug is inserted, a housing having a tongue-like terminal support portion disposed in the plug insertion portion, and the tongue-like terminal support portion. A plurality of receptacle-side contact terminals supported by the housing so that the contact portions are exposed on one or both sides of the plug, and the plug-side contact terminals of the plug inserted into the plug insertion portion are connected to the tongue-shaped terminal support portion. In the method of manufacturing a connector configured to come into contact with the contact portion exposed on one side or both sides, after forming the housing, at least the surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion in the plug insertion portion of the housing is covered with a water repellent. and, thereafter, the from the back side of the housing by press-fitting the respective receptacle-side contact terminals, said water repellent of the contact portion a surface portion of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion By incorporating it into the housing so as to be exposed on the surface, a water repellent treatment portion is formed in the plug insertion portion while maintaining the contact performance of the receptacle side connection terminal with respect to the plug side contact terminal. The liquid can be made difficult to stay.

また、本発明において、導電性金属材からなる筒状のシールド部材及び/又は前記舌状端子支持部の前端面を覆う補強片を有する金属材からなる補強金具をインサート成形により組み込んで前記ハウジングを形成した後、前記プラグ挿入部内全体を撥水剤で被覆することにより、レセプタクル側接触端子以外の金属部材の表面に撥水処理部を形成することができる。 Further, in the present invention, a cylindrical shield member made of a conductive metal material and / or a reinforcing metal fitting made of a metal material having a reinforcing piece covering the front end surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion is incorporated by insert molding to form the housing. After the formation, the entire inside of the plug insertion portion is covered with a water repellent, whereby a water repellent treatment portion can be formed on the surface of the metal member other than the receptacle-side contact terminal.

本発明に係るコネクタを構成するレセプタクルの一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the receptacle which comprises the connector which concerns on this invention. 同上の背面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the back side same as the above. 同上の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view same as the above. (a)は図1中のハウジングを示す正面図、(b)は同A−A線断面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the housing in FIG. 1, (b) is the sectional view on the AA line. (a)は図1中のシールド部材を示す正面図、(b)は縦断面図、(c)は同係合凹部部分の縦断面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the shield member in FIG. 1, (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (c) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the engaging recessed part part. 図1中のプラグ挿入部部分を示す部分拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view which shows the plug insertion part part in FIG. 同上の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view same as the above.

次に、本発明に係るコネクタ及びその製造方法の実施の態様を図1〜図7に示した実施例に基づいて説明する。   Next, embodiments of the connector and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention will be described based on the embodiment shown in FIGS.

本実施例ではmicro−USBコネクタ等のコネクタを例に説明し、符号1はコネクタを構成するレセプタクルである。尚、以下において、レセプタクル1の開口側を前として説明する。   In this embodiment, a connector such as a micro-USB connector will be described as an example. Reference numeral 1 denotes a receptacle constituting the connector. In the following description, the opening side of the receptacle 1 will be described.

このレセプタクル1は、プラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入部2及びプラグ挿入部2内に配置された舌状端子支持部3を有するハウジング4と、舌状端子支持部3の片面側に接点部30が露出するようにハウジング4に支持された複数のレセプタクル側接触端子5,5...とを備え、プラグ挿入部2に挿入されたプラグ(図示せず)のプラグ側接触端子が舌状端子支持部3の片面に露出した接点部30と接触することによりプラグと電気的に接続されるようになっている。   The receptacle 1 includes a housing 4 having a plug insertion portion 2 into which a plug is inserted and a tongue-like terminal support portion 3 disposed in the plug insertion portion 2, and a contact portion 30 on one side of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3. A plurality of receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5,... Supported by the housing 4 so as to be exposed, and a plug-side contact terminal of a plug (not shown) inserted into the plug insertion portion 2 is a tongue-like terminal support The contact portion 30 exposed on one side of the portion 3 is in contact with the plug so as to be electrically connected.

ハウジング4は、図4に示すように、導電性金属材からなる筒状のシールド部材6と、絶縁性合成樹脂材からなるモールド部材7とを備え、インサート成型によりシールド部材6がモールド部材7と一体に組み込まれ、シールド部材6の筒状内側部に前面に開口したプラグ挿入部2が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the housing 4 includes a cylindrical shield member 6 made of a conductive metal material and a mold member 7 made of an insulating synthetic resin material. The shield member 6 and the mold member 7 are formed by insert molding. A plug insertion portion 2 that is integrated and is opened to the front surface is formed on the cylindrical inner portion of the shield member 6.

また、このハウジング4は、プラグ挿入部2内の少なくとも舌状端子支持部3表面、好ましくはプラグ挿入部2の内部全体が撥水剤で被覆されてなる撥水処理部8を備えている。   The housing 4 includes a water repellent treatment portion 8 in which at least the surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3 in the plug insertion portion 2, preferably the entire inside of the plug insertion portion 2 is covered with a water repellent.

シールド部材6は、図5に示すように、導電性金属板材を打ち抜き・折り曲げ加工することによりプラグの外形に適応した筒状に形成され、平板状の天板部10と、天板部10の両側縁を下向きに折り曲げた形状の左右の側板部11,12と、左右の側板部11,12の下縁内側に配置された底板部13とを備えている   As shown in FIG. 5, the shield member 6 is formed in a cylindrical shape adapted to the outer shape of the plug by punching and bending a conductive metal plate material. The left and right side plate portions 11 and 12 are formed by bending both side edges downward, and the bottom plate portion 13 is disposed inside the lower edges of the left and right side plate portions 11 and 12.

尚、底板部13は、左右の側板部11,12の下縁より内向きに折り曲げた形状の左右の底板材13a,13bの内側端縁部を互いに突き合わせて嵌め合せることにより一枚の平板状に形成されている。   The bottom plate portion 13 is formed as a single flat plate by fitting the inner edge portions of the left and right bottom plate members 13a and 13b, which are bent inward from the lower edges of the left and right side plate portions 11 and 12, with each other butted together. Is formed.

このシールド部材6は、天板部10に絞り加工により外向きに膨出した凹状の係合凹部14,14が形成され、係合凹部14,14にプラグの外周面に突設された係合突起が係合できるようになっている。この係合凹部14は、絞り加工により形成されたことにより、プラグ挿入部2内に侵入した水滴等を外部に通さない構造になっている。   The shield member 6 is formed with concave engagement recesses 14 and 14 bulged outwardly by drawing on the top plate portion 10, and the engagement recesses 14 and 14 are provided so as to protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the plug. The protrusion can be engaged. Since the engaging recess 14 is formed by drawing, it has a structure that prevents water droplets or the like entering the plug insertion portion 2 from passing outside.

また、シールド部材6には、天板部10の後縁より後方向けて突出した突出片15,15と、左右の側板部11,12の後縁に支持された基板接続用端子片16,16とを備えている。   Further, the shield member 6 includes projecting pieces 15 and 15 projecting rearward from the rear edge of the top plate portion 10 and board connecting terminal pieces 16 and 16 supported on the rear edges of the left and right side plate portions 11 and 12. And.

基板接続用端子片16は、左右の側板部11,12の後縁より後方に延出した形状の後方延出部16aと、後方延出部16aの後端より下向きに延出した形状の接続部16bとを備え、接続部16bの下端部が電子機器等の接続基板に半田付けされるようになっている。   The board connecting terminal pieces 16 are connected in a shape extending rearward from the rear edges of the left and right side plate portions 11 and 12, and a shape extending downward from the rear end of the rearward extending portion 16a. And a lower end portion of the connection portion 16b is soldered to a connection substrate such as an electronic device.

そして、インサート成型によりシールド部材6がモールド部材7内に組み込まれると突出片15,15がモールド部材7内に埋め込まれるとともに、基板接続用端子片16の接続部下端がモールド部材7の下面に突出して露出するようになっている。   When the shield member 6 is incorporated into the mold member 7 by insert molding, the protruding pieces 15 and 15 are embedded in the mold member 7, and the lower end of the connection portion of the board connecting terminal piece 16 protrudes from the lower surface of the mold member 7. To be exposed.

尚、基板接続用端子片16,16の接続部16b等のように構造上モールド部材7の表面より突出する金属材部分には、その突出部基端が必要に応じて止水用樹脂で封止(ポッティング)される。   It should be noted that the base end of the protruding portion of the metal member protruding from the surface of the mold member 7 such as the connecting portion 16b of the board connecting terminal pieces 16 and 16 is sealed with a waterproof resin if necessary. Stopped (potted).

モールド部材7は、シールド部材6の筒状後端開口を閉鎖する後端閉鎖部20と、後端閉鎖部20の前面外縁より前側に一体に突出した筒状の防水被覆部21と、後端閉鎖部20の前面より一体に突出した平板状の舌状端子支持部3とを備え、インサート成型により防水被覆部21によりシールド部材6の外周を被覆するとともに、シールド部材6の内側に舌状端子支持部3が配置されるように形成されている。   The mold member 7 includes a rear end closing portion 20 that closes the cylindrical rear end opening of the shield member 6, a cylindrical waterproof covering portion 21 that integrally projects forward from the front outer edge of the rear end closing portion 20, and a rear end A flat tongue-like terminal support portion 3 integrally projecting from the front surface of the closing portion 20, and the outer periphery of the shield member 6 is covered by the waterproof covering portion 21 by insert molding, and the tongue-like terminal is provided inside the shield member 6. The support portion 3 is formed so as to be disposed.

また、モールド部材7には、接点部30が舌状端子支持部3の片面部に露出するように各レセプタクル側接触端子5,5...が背面側より圧入される端子収容部22,22...を備えている。   Further, the terminal accommodating portions 22, 22 into which the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5... Are press-fitted from the back side so that the contact portion 30 is exposed to one surface portion of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3. ... with.

後端閉鎖部20は、矩形状に形成され、その後背面両側より後方に向けて基板接続用端子片16,16が埋設される一対の基板固定部23,23が一体に備えられ、基板固定部23,23の下面部に基板接続用端子片16,16の下端が突出するようになっている。   The rear end closing portion 20 is formed in a rectangular shape, and is then integrally provided with a pair of substrate fixing portions 23 and 23 in which the substrate connecting terminal pieces 16 and 16 are embedded backward from both sides of the back surface. The lower ends of the board connecting terminal pieces 16, 16 protrude from the lower surface portions of the 23, 23.

また、後端閉鎖部20には、舌状端子支持部3の位置に合わせて前後方向に貫通した複数の端子圧入孔24,24...をコネクタ幅方向に間隔を置いて備え、この端子圧入孔24,24...が後述する舌状端子支持部3に形成された端子収容溝25,25...とともに端子収容部22,22...を構成している。   Further, the rear end closing portion 20 is provided with a plurality of terminal press-fit holes 24, 24... Penetrating in the front-rear direction in accordance with the position of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3, and spaced apart in the connector width direction. The press-fitting holes 24, 24 ... constitute terminal receiving portions 22, 22 ... together with terminal receiving grooves 25, 25 ... formed in the tongue-like terminal support portion 3 described later.

防水被覆部21は、インサート成型によりシールド部材6の外周面に密着した状態に形成され、シールド部材6の係合凹部14が防水被覆部21の内側部に埋め込まれ、モールド部材7に対するシールド部材6の前後方向での抜け止め効果も担っている。   The waterproof covering portion 21 is formed in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the shield member 6 by insert molding, and the engagement recess 14 of the shield member 6 is embedded in the inner side portion of the waterproof covering portion 21, so that the shield member 6 against the mold member 7 is formed. It also has a retaining effect in the front-rear direction.

尚、係合凹部14は、絞り加工により形成され、プラグ挿入部2内に侵入した水滴等を外部に通さない構造になっており、また、シールド部材6の外面が防水被覆部21の内側に密着した状態にあるので、プラグ挿入部2内に侵入した水等の液体をコネクタ外に通さないとともに、シールド部材6と防水被覆部21の間に水滴等が入り込まない構造を成している。   The engaging recess 14 is formed by drawing and has a structure that prevents water droplets or the like entering the plug insertion portion 2 from passing outside, and the outer surface of the shield member 6 is located inside the waterproof covering portion 21. Since they are in close contact with each other, liquid such as water that has entered the plug insertion portion 2 is not allowed to pass outside the connector, and water droplets or the like do not enter between the shield member 6 and the waterproof covering portion 21.

舌状端子支持部3は、後端閉鎖部20の前面より突出した平板状に形成され、シールド部材6の内側、即ちプラグ挿入部2内に突出した状態で後端閉鎖部20に一体に支持されている。 The tongue-like terminal support portion 3 is formed in a flat plate shape protruding from the front surface of the rear end closing portion 20, and is integrally supported by the rear end closing portion 20 in a state of protruding inside the shield member 6, that is, in the plug insertion portion 2 . Has been.

この舌状端子支持部3の片面、即ち、下面には、コネクタ幅方向に互いに間隔を置いた平行配置に複数の前後方向に向けた端子収容溝25,25...が、後端閉鎖部20に形成された端子圧入孔24と連続配置に形成され、後端閉鎖部20背面の端子圧入孔24,24...を通して各レセプタクル側接触端子5,5...を圧入することにより、この端子収容溝25,25...に沿ってレセプタクル側接触端子5,5...の接点部30が舌状端子支持部3の片面側に露出した状態でハウジング4(モールド部材7)に固定されるようになっている。   A plurality of terminal receiving grooves 25, 25... In the front-rear direction are arranged on one side, that is, the lower surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3 in a parallel arrangement spaced apart from each other in the connector width direction. 20 is formed in a continuous arrangement with the terminal press-fitting holes 24 formed in 20, and the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5... Are press-fitted through the terminal press-fitting holes 24, 24. In the housing 4 (mold member 7), the contact portions 30 of the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5 ... are exposed on one side of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3 along the terminal receiving grooves 25, 25 .... It is supposed to be fixed.

また、舌状端子支持部3の他面側部、即ち、上面部には、舌状端子支持部3の前端面を覆う補強片26を有する金属製の補強金具27が備えられている。   Further, a metal reinforcing metal fitting 27 having a reinforcing piece 26 covering the front end surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3 is provided on the other surface side of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3, that is, the upper surface portion.

撥水処理部8は、プラグ挿入部2の内部全体、具体的には、舌状端子支持部3の表面、シールド部材6の内側面、後端閉鎖部20の前面をフッ素樹脂等からなる撥水剤で被覆することにより形成されている。   The water repellent treatment part 8 is made of fluororesin or the like on the entire inside of the plug insertion part 2, specifically, the surface of the tongue-shaped terminal support part 3, the inner side surface of the shield member 6, and the front surface of the rear end closing part 20. It is formed by coating with a liquid agent.

撥水処理部8の舌状端子支持部3部分は、図6に示すように、端子収容溝25,25...の内側面が撥水剤8aで覆われ、端子収容部22,22...に圧入されたレセプタクル側接触端子5,5...の接点部30は、撥水処理部8の表面上、即ち、撥水剤8aによる被覆の外側に配置されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the inner surface of the terminal receiving grooves 25, 25... Is covered with a water repellent 8a, and the terminal receiving portions 22, 22. The contact portions 30 of the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5... That are press-fitted into the .. are arranged on the surface of the water repellent treatment portion 8, that is, outside the coating with the water repellent 8a. .

また、係合凹部14の内側面部も撥水剤により被覆されるので、係合凹部14の凹みに水等の液体が滞り難くしている。   In addition, since the inner side surface portion of the engaging recess 14 is also covered with the water repellent, it is difficult for liquid such as water to stay in the recess of the engaging recess 14.

レセプタクル側接触端子5,5...は、撥水剤や腐食防止剤による被覆がされていない導電性金属板材を打ち抜き・折り曲げ加工することにより形成され、細長帯状の接点部30と、接点部30の後方に連続して配置された圧入部31と、圧入部31の後縁より後方に向けて延出した形状の水平延出部32と、水平延出部32の後縁より下向きに折り曲げた形状の鉛直延出部33と、鉛直延出部33の下縁より水平方向に向けて突出した基板接続部34とを備えている。   The receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5... Are formed by punching and bending a conductive metal plate that is not coated with a water repellent or a corrosion inhibitor. 30, a press-fit portion 31 that is continuously arranged behind the press-fit portion 30, a horizontal extension portion 32 that extends rearward from the rear edge of the press-fit portion 31, and a downward bend from the rear edge of the horizontal extension portion 32. And a board connecting portion 34 that protrudes in the horizontal direction from the lower edge of the vertical extending portion 33.

このレセプタクル側接触端子5,5...には、圧入部31の両側部に係止用突片35,35が一体に備えられ、レセプタクル側接触端子5,5...を背面側より端子収容部22,22...に圧入することにより、接点部30が端子圧入孔24,24...を通して舌状端子支持部3の端子収容溝25,25...に挿し込まれて舌状端子支持部3の下面部に露出するとともに、圧入部31の係止用突片35,35が端子圧入孔24,24...の内側面部に係合され、ハウジング4に固定される。   The receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5... Are integrally provided with locking protrusions 35, 35 on both sides of the press-fit portion 31, and the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5. By press-fitting into the accommodating portions 22, 22 ..., the contact portion 30 is inserted into the terminal accommodating grooves 25, 25 ... of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion 3 through the terminal press-fit holes 24, 24 ... The locking protrusions 35 and 35 of the press-fitting part 31 are engaged with the inner side parts of the terminal press-fitting holes 24, 24.

また、レセプタクル側接触端子5,5...を圧入した端子収容部22,22...の端子圧入孔24,24...は、必要に応じて止水用樹脂で封止(ポッティング)される。   Further, the terminal press-fitting holes 24, 24 ... of the terminal receiving portions 22, 22 ... into which the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5 ... are press-fitted are sealed (potting) with a water-stopping resin as necessary. Is done.

次に、このコネクタの製造方法について説明する。尚、上述の実施例と同様の構成には同一符号を付して説明する。   Next, a method for manufacturing this connector will be described. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and demonstrated to the structure similar to the above-mentioned Example.

このコネクタを製造するには、事前準備として、金属材からなるシールド部材6、補強金具27及びレセプタクル側接触端子5,5...をそれぞれ打ち抜き・折り曲げ加工により形成しておく。   In order to manufacture this connector, as a preliminary preparation, the shield member 6 made of a metal material, the reinforcing bracket 27, and the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5... Are formed by punching and bending.

次に、まず、プラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入部2及びプラグ挿入部2内に配置された舌状端子支持部3を有するハウジング4を形成する。   Next, a housing 4 having a plug insertion portion 2 into which a plug is inserted and a tongue-like terminal support portion 3 disposed in the plug insertion portion 2 is first formed.

即ち、シールド部材6及び補強金具27を成形金型内にセットした状態でインサート成型を行うことにより、シールド部材6及び補強金具27が一体に組み込まれたモールド部材7を成形し、シールド部材6の筒状内側部に前面に開口したプラグ挿入部2を備えるとともに、そのプラグ挿入部2内に補強金具27が組み込まれた舌状端子支持部3を有するハウジング4が形成される。   That is, by performing insert molding in a state where the shield member 6 and the reinforcing bracket 27 are set in the molding die, the mold member 7 in which the shield member 6 and the reinforcing bracket 27 are integrally incorporated is molded, and the shield member 6 A housing 4 having a tongue-like terminal support portion 3 in which a reinforcing metal fitting 27 is incorporated in the plug insertion portion 2 is formed while the plug insertion portion 2 having an opening on the front surface is provided in the cylindrical inner portion.

ハウジング4が形成された後、このハウジング4のプラグ挿入部2の内部全体、即ち、舌状端子支持部3の表面、シールド部材6の内周面及び後端閉鎖部20の前面をフッ素樹脂等からなる撥水剤8aで被覆することにより撥水処理を施し、プラグ挿入部2の内部全体に撥水処理部8を形成する。   After the housing 4 is formed, the entire inside of the plug insertion portion 2 of the housing 4, that is, the surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3, the inner peripheral surface of the shield member 6, and the front surface of the rear end closing portion 20 are covered with fluororesin or the like. A water repellent treatment is performed by coating with a water repellent 8 a made of and the water repellent treatment portion 8 is formed in the entire interior of the plug insertion portion 2.

撥水剤による被覆方法は、特に限定されないが、例えば、ハウジング4全体を撥水剤槽に含浸させ、然る後、撥水剤を乾燥させることによりプラグ挿入部2の内部全体を含むハウジング4の全てを撥水剤でコーティングする方法や、プラグ挿入部2内に撥水剤を塗布又は吹き付けた後、乾燥させてコーティングする方法等にて行う。   The method of coating with the water repellent is not particularly limited. For example, the housing 4 including the entire interior of the plug insertion portion 2 is obtained by impregnating the entire housing 4 in a water repellent tank and then drying the water repellent. All of these are coated with a water repellent, or a method in which a water repellent is applied or sprayed into the plug insertion portion 2 and then dried and coated.

そして、ハウジング4に撥水処理部8が形成された後、各レセプタクル側接触端子5,5...を背面側より端子収容部22,22...内に圧入することによりハウジング4に固定する。   Then, after the water repellent treatment portion 8 is formed in the housing 4, the receptacle side contact terminals 5, 5... Are pressed into the terminal accommodating portions 22, 22. To do.

その際、レセプタクル側接触端子5の接点部30は、端子圧入孔24を通して舌状端子支持部3の端子収容溝25に挿し込まれて舌状端子支持部3下面の表面部であって撥水剤8aの表面上に露出し、その状態で圧入部31の係止用突片35,35が端子圧入孔24,24...の内側面部に係合されることによりハウジング4に固定される。   At that time, the contact portion 30 of the receptacle-side contact terminal 5 is inserted into the terminal receiving groove 25 of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion 3 through the terminal press-fitting hole 24 and is a surface portion of the lower surface of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion 3 and is water repellent. It is exposed on the surface of the agent 8a, and in this state, the locking protrusions 35, 35 of the press-fit portion 31 are engaged with the inner side surface portions of the terminal press-fit holes 24, 24. .

最後に、必要に応じてレセプタクル側接触端子5,5...が圧入された状態の端子圧入孔24,24...の背面開口部、基板接続用端子片16,16の突出部分基端等の必要箇所を止水用樹脂で封止(ポッティング)し、作業が完了する。   Finally, if necessary, the rear opening of the terminal press-fitting holes 24, 24 ... in a state where the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5 ... are press-fitted, and the protruding portion base ends of the board connecting terminal pieces 16, 16 ... Sealing (potting) necessary parts such as with water-stopping resin, the work is completed.

このよう構成されたコネクタは、プラグ挿入部2の内部全体、少なくとも舌状端子支持部3の表面部に撥水処理部8を備えたことにより、撥水処理部8が水をはじくので、プラグ挿入部2内に侵入した水等の液体がプラグ挿入部2内に滞り難くなり、高い排水能力が得られる。   The connector configured as described above is provided with the water repellent treatment portion 8 on the entire inside of the plug insertion portion 2, at least on the surface portion of the tongue-like terminal support portion 3, so that the water repellent treatment portion 8 repels water. A liquid such as water that has entered the insertion portion 2 is less likely to stay in the plug insertion portion 2, and a high drainage capacity is obtained.

一方、このコネクタでは、レセプタクル側接触端子5,5...がハウジング4に対し圧入により固定される構造とし、ハウジング4に撥水処理を施した後にレセプタクル側接触端子5,5...をハウジング4に組み込むことで、撥水剤や防腐剤によって被覆されていない接点部30を撥水処理部8の表面上に露出させることができ、その接点部30にプラグ側の接触端子が接触することにより高い接触性能を発揮することができる。   On the other hand, this connector has a structure in which the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5... Are fixed to the housing 4 by press-fitting, and the receptacle-side contact terminals 5, 5. By incorporating in the housing 4, the contact portion 30 not covered with the water repellent or preservative can be exposed on the surface of the water repellent treatment portion 8, and the plug-side contact terminal contacts the contact portion 30. High contact performance can be exhibited.

尚、上述の実施例では、防水機能付きのコネクタを例に説明したが、コネクタには、防水機能を備えず、例えば、モールド部材7にシールド部材6の外周面を覆う防水被覆部21を備えず、シールド部材6の外周面の一部又は全部が露出した構造のものであってもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the connector having a waterproof function has been described as an example. However, the connector does not have a waterproof function. For example, the molded member 7 includes a waterproof covering portion 21 that covers the outer peripheral surface of the shield member 6. Alternatively, a structure in which a part or all of the outer peripheral surface of the shield member 6 is exposed may be used.

また、上述の実施例では、インサート成型によりシールド部材6及び補強金具27をモールド部材7に組み込んだハウジング4について説明したが、シールド部材6とモールド部材7とを別個に製造し、それを組み込む構造であってもよく、ハウジング4を合成樹脂材のみで形成してもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the housing 4 in which the shield member 6 and the reinforcing bracket 27 are incorporated into the mold member 7 by insert molding has been described. However, the shield member 6 and the mold member 7 are manufactured separately and incorporated therein. The housing 4 may be formed of only a synthetic resin material.

また、上述の実施例では、撥水処理部8をプラグ挿入部2の内部全体に備えた例について説明したが、ハウジング4全体に撥水処理部8を備えるものであってもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the water repellent treatment portion 8 is provided in the entire inside of the plug insertion portion 2 has been described, but the water repellent treatment portion 8 may be provided in the entire housing 4.

尚、上述の実施例では、micro−USBコネクタを例に説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、その他の規格のコネクタに適用することができる。   In the above-described embodiments, the micro-USB connector has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to connectors of other standards.

1 レセプタクル
2 プラグ挿入部
3 舌状端子支持部
4 ハウジング
5 レセプタクル側接触端子
6 シールド部材
7 モールド部材
8 撥水処理部
10 天板部
11,12 側板部
13 底板部
14 係合凹部
15 突出片
16 基板接続用端子片
20 後端閉鎖部
21 防水被覆部
22 端子収容部
23 基板固定部
24 端子圧入孔
25 端子収容溝
26 補強片
27 補強金具
30 接点部
31 圧入部
32 水平延出部
33 鉛直延出部
34 基板接続部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Receptacle 2 Plug insertion part 3 Tongue terminal support part 4 Housing 5 Receptacle side contact terminal 6 Shield member 7 Mold member 8 Water repellent treatment part 10 Top plate part 11, 12 Side plate part 13 Bottom plate part 14 Engaging recessed part 15 Protruding piece 16 Substrate connecting terminal piece 20 Rear end closing portion 21 Waterproof covering portion 22 Terminal accommodating portion 23 Substrate fixing portion 24 Terminal press-fitting hole 25 Terminal accommodating groove 26 Reinforcing piece 27 Reinforcing bracket 30 Contact portion 31 Press-in portion 32 Horizontal extending portion 33 Vertical extension Outlet 34 Board connection part

Claims (8)

プラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入部及び該プラグ挿入部内に配置された舌状端子支持部を有するハウジングと、前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に接点部が露出するように前記ハウジングに支持された複数のレセプタクル側接触端子とを備え、前記プラグ挿入部に挿入されたプラグのプラグ側接触端子が前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に露出した前記接点部と接触するようにしてなるコネクタにおいて、
前記ハウジングは、前記プラグ挿入部内の少なくとも前記舌状端子支持部表面を撥水剤で被覆してなる撥水処理部を備えるとともに、前記接点部が前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に露出するように前記各レセプタクル側接触端子が背面側より圧入される端子収容部を備え、前記接点部を前記撥水処理部の表面上に配置させたことを特徴としてなるコネクタ。
A housing having a plug insertion portion into which a plug is inserted and a tongue-like terminal support portion disposed in the plug insertion portion, and a contact portion is supported by the housing so that one or both surfaces of the tongue-like terminal support portion are exposed. A plurality of receptacle-side contact terminals, wherein the plug-side contact terminals of the plug inserted into the plug insertion portion come into contact with the contact portions exposed on one or both surfaces of the tongue-like terminal support portion. In
The housing includes a water repellent treatment portion formed by coating at least the surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion in the plug insertion portion with a water repellent, and the contact portion is exposed on one or both surfaces of the tongue-like terminal support portion. Thus, the connector is characterized in that each receptacle-side contact terminal is provided with a terminal accommodating portion into which the receptacle-side contact terminal is press-fitted from the back side, and the contact portion is disposed on the surface of the water-repellent treatment portion.
前記撥水処理部は、前記ハウジングの前記プラグ挿入部の内部全体を撥水剤で被覆して形成された請求項1に記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to claim 1, wherein the water repellent treatment portion is formed by covering the entire interior of the plug insertion portion of the housing with a water repellent. 前記ハウジングは、導電性金属材からなる筒状のシールド部材と、該シールド部材の後端開口を閉鎖する後端閉鎖部を有し、該後端閉鎖部の前面に前記舌状端子支持部が一体に突設されてなる絶縁合成樹脂製のモールド部材とを備え、前記シールド部材内に前記プラグ挿入部が形成され、前記モールド部材に前記端子収容部が形成された請求項1又は2に記載のコネクタ。 The housing includes a cylindrical shield member made of a conductive metal material, and a rear end closing portion that closes a rear end opening of the shield member, and the tongue-shaped terminal support portion is disposed in front of the rear end closing portion. 3. An insulating synthetic resin mold member that is integrally projected, wherein the plug insertion portion is formed in the shield member, and the terminal accommodating portion is formed in the mold member. Connector. 前記モールド部材は、前記シールド部材の外周面を覆う防水被覆部を前記後端閉鎖部と一体に備え、該シールド部材がインサート成型により前記モールド部材内に組み込まれ、前記レセプタクル側接続端子を圧入した前記端子収容部の端子圧入孔が止水用樹脂で封止されてなる請求項3に記載のコネクタ。 The mold member includes a waterproof covering portion that covers an outer peripheral surface of the shield member integrally with the rear end closing portion, the shield member is incorporated into the mold member by insert molding, and the receptacle-side connection terminal is press-fitted. The connector according to claim 3, wherein a terminal press-fitting hole of the terminal accommodating portion is sealed with a water stopping resin. 前記シールド部材に、絞り加工により外向きに膨出した凹状の係合凹部が形成され、該係合凹部の内側面が撥水剤で被覆された請求項3又は4に記載のコネクタ。 5. The connector according to claim 3, wherein the shield member is formed with a concave engaging concave portion bulging outward by drawing, and an inner side surface of the engaging concave portion is covered with a water repellent. 前記ハウジングに前記舌状端子支持部の前端面を覆う補強片を有する金属製の補強金具を一体に備えた請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a metal reinforcing bracket having a reinforcing piece that covers a front end surface of the tongue-like terminal support portion is integrally provided in the housing. プラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入部及び該プラグ挿入部内に配置された舌状端子支持部を有するハウジングと、前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に接点部が露出するように前記ハウジングに支持された複数のレセプタクル側接触端子とを備え、前記プラグ挿入部に挿入されたプラグのプラグ側接触端子が前記舌状端子支持部の片面又は両面に露出した前記接点部と接触するようにしてなるコネクタの製造方法において、
前記ハウジングを形成した後、該ハウジングのプラグ挿入部内の少なくとも前記舌状端子支持部表面を撥水剤で被覆し、然る後、前記ハウジングの背面側より前記各レセプタクル側接触端子を圧入し、前記接点部を前記舌状端子支持部の表面部であって前記撥水剤表面上に露出するように前記ハウジングに組み込むことを特徴としてなるコネクタの製造方法。
A housing having a plug insertion portion into which a plug is inserted and a tongue-like terminal support portion disposed in the plug insertion portion, and a contact portion is supported by the housing so that one or both surfaces of the tongue-like terminal support portion are exposed. A plurality of receptacle-side contact terminals, wherein the plug-side contact terminals of the plug inserted into the plug insertion portion come into contact with the contact portions exposed on one or both surfaces of the tongue-like terminal support portion. In the manufacturing method of
After forming the housing, cover at least the tongue-shaped terminal support portion surface in the plug insertion portion of the housing with a water repellent, and then press-fit each receptacle-side contact terminal from the back side of the housing, The connector manufacturing method, wherein the contact portion is incorporated into the housing so as to be exposed on the surface of the tongue-shaped terminal support portion and on the surface of the water repellent.
導電性金属材からなる筒状のシールド部材及び/又は前記舌状端子支持部の前端面を覆う補強片を有する金属材からなる補強金具をインサート成形により組み込んで前記ハウジングを形成した後、前記プラグ挿入部内全体を撥水剤で被覆する請求項7に記載のコネクタの製造方法。 After the cylindrical shield member made of a conductive metal material and / or a reinforcing metal fitting made of a metal material having a reinforcing piece covering the front end face of the tongue-like terminal support portion is assembled by insert molding, the plug is formed. The manufacturing method of the connector according to claim 7, wherein the entire inside of the insertion portion is covered with a water repellent.
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