JP6111428B2 - Drum washing machine - Google Patents

Drum washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6111428B2
JP6111428B2 JP2013187920A JP2013187920A JP6111428B2 JP 6111428 B2 JP6111428 B2 JP 6111428B2 JP 2013187920 A JP2013187920 A JP 2013187920A JP 2013187920 A JP2013187920 A JP 2013187920A JP 6111428 B2 JP6111428 B2 JP 6111428B2
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door body
decorative panel
door
shaft
drum
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JP2015054003A (en
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健 神藤
健 神藤
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2013187920A priority Critical patent/JP6111428B2/en
Priority to CN201410459843.8A priority patent/CN104420138B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/06Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about an inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Description

本発明は、排水フィルタの掃除をするための開閉自在な扉体を備えるドラム式洗濯機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a drum-type washing machine having a door that can be opened and closed for cleaning a drainage filter.

従来、この種のドラム式洗濯機は図6に示すように構成されていた。図6は従来のドラム式洗濯機の扉体が開放状態の要部斜視図であり、使用者が排水フィルタを操作する様子を示す。以下、その構成について説明される。   Conventionally, this type of drum-type washing machine is configured as shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part of a conventional drum-type washing machine with the door body open, and shows a user operating the drainage filter. The configuration will be described below.

本体前面には化粧パネル180が取付けられ、化粧パネル180の下方には、扉体181が取付けられている。扉体181は、化粧パネル180との前面の分割ラインが上下と右方の3本でコの字状になるように形成されている。扉体181の内部には、洗濯水を排水する際に糸屑類を捕集する排水フィルタ161を収納したフィルターケース167が設けられている。使用者は、扉体181を開けて排水フィルタ161を着脱することで、排水フィルタ161の掃除をすることができる。   A decorative panel 180 is attached to the front surface of the main body, and a door body 181 is attached below the decorative panel 180. The door body 181 is formed such that the front dividing line with the decorative panel 180 has a U-shape with three upper and lower and right lines. Inside the door body 181 is provided a filter case 167 that houses a drainage filter 161 that collects lint when draining the washing water. The user can clean the drainage filter 161 by opening the door body 181 and attaching / detaching the drainage filter 161.

一般的に、このように構成された扉体181には、図7に示されるように、側面近傍の上下端部にそれぞれ外側に向かって上軸182と下軸183とが構成され、その上軸182と下軸183とがそれぞれ化粧パネル180に設けられた嵌合穴184、185にはめられることで、扉体181が開閉自在に取付けられる構成となっている。   In general, the door body 181 configured as described above includes an upper shaft 182 and a lower shaft 183 that are formed outward at upper and lower ends in the vicinity of the side surface, respectively, as shown in FIG. The door 181 is configured to be freely opened and closed by fitting the shaft 182 and the lower shaft 183 into fitting holes 184 and 185 provided in the decorative panel 180, respectively.

また、扉体181が閉じた状態での見た目を良くする目的で、扉体181と化粧パネル180とのコの字状の隙間は極力狭い隙間に形成されている。   For the purpose of improving the appearance when the door 181 is closed, the U-shaped gap between the door 181 and the decorative panel 180 is formed as narrow as possible.

特開2009−082659号公報JP 2009-082659 A

このような従来の構成では、扉体の上下の軸が上下端部より外側にあるために、扉体の上下の外側の化粧パネルに嵌合穴を構成する必要がある。そのため、前面の分割ラインが上下と内側の3本で構成されたコの字状にならざるを得ない。その結果、前面に分割ラインが多くなりデザイン性が低下するという課題がある。それと同時に、扉体の上下を狭い隙間で化粧パネルに囲まれているために、扉体が化粧パネルに対して見た目良く開閉する、つまりは隙間を均等に変化させながら開閉する目的で軸を化粧パネル表面に沿って傾けた構成とした場合、傾いた軸に沿って扉体側壁が斜めに回転することで、扉体の側壁が化粧パネルに干渉してしまい、開閉における操作性が悪くなるといった課題も存在していた。   In such a conventional configuration, since the upper and lower shafts of the door body are outside the upper and lower ends, it is necessary to form fitting holes in the upper and lower outer decorative panels of the door body. Therefore, the division line on the front side has to be a U-shape composed of the upper, lower, and inner three lines. As a result, there is a problem in that the number of division lines increases on the front surface and the design is degraded. At the same time, the upper and lower sides of the door body are surrounded by a decorative panel with a narrow gap, so the door body opens and closes visually with respect to the decorative panel, that is, the shaft is made to open and close while changing the gap uniformly. When it is configured to be tilted along the panel surface, the side wall of the door body rotates obliquely along the tilted axis, so that the side wall of the door body interferes with the decorative panel, resulting in poor operability in opening and closing. There were also challenges.

本発明は、以上の課題に鑑みて成されたものであり、デザイン性に優れ、扉体の開閉においても側壁が化粧パネルに干渉しないように構成されたドラム式洗濯機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a drum-type washing machine that is excellent in design and configured so that the side wall does not interfere with the decorative panel even when the door body is opened and closed. And

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明のドラム式洗濯機は、底円筒形に形成された回転ドラムと、開口する正面側から底部となる背面側に向けて回転軸方向が水平または水平方向から下向き傾斜となるようにして前記回転ドラムを内包する水槽と、前記回転ドラムを回転駆動するモータと、前記水槽内に給水する給水部と、前記水槽の下部に形成された排水口と、前記排水口と連通する排水管と、前記排水管と連通するフィルターケースと、本体前面に設けられた化粧パネルと、前記フィルターケースに対応する位置の前記化粧
パネルに取付けられ、前記フィルターケースに内設された排水フィルタが着脱される時に開閉される扉体とを備え、前記扉体は、前記化粧パネルの下端に上軸と下軸とにより開閉自在に設けられ、前記下軸は、前記扉体の外周より内側の裏面に構成され、かつ、前記化粧パネルは、前方に傾くように構成され、前記扉体の扉体回転軸は、前記化粧パネルに合わせて傾斜した前記扉体の表面に沿って傾けて構成され、前記扉体は、前記下軸に、前記扉体が閉じられる時に前記扉体を上昇させ、前記扉体が開けられる時に扉体を下降させる扉体昇降機構を有するものである。
In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a drum-type washing machine of the present invention has a rotating drum formed in a bottom cylindrical shape, and a rotating shaft direction is horizontal or horizontal from the opening front side to the back side as the bottom. A water tank that encloses the rotating drum so as to be inclined downward from the direction, a motor that rotationally drives the rotating drum, a water supply unit that supplies water into the water tank, and a drain port formed in a lower part of the water tank, A drain pipe communicating with the drain port, a filter case communicating with the drain pipe, a decorative panel provided on the front surface of the main body, and attached to the decorative panel at a position corresponding to the filter case. A door body that is opened and closed when the drainage filter provided is attached and detached, and the door body is provided at the lower end of the decorative panel so as to be opened and closed by an upper shaft and a lower shaft, and the lower shaft is Is configured on the rear surface from the outer periphery inward of Kitobira body, and the decorative panel is configured to tilt forward, the door member rotation axis of the door body, the decorative said door body inclined to match the panel The door body is configured to be inclined along the surface, and the door body has a door body elevating mechanism that raises the door body when the door body is closed and lowers the door body when the door body is opened. It is what you have.

これにより、化粧パネル下側の軸嵌合形状を扉体の裏面側に設けることが可能となり、扉体下側の分割ラインが必要なくなり、従来の3本から2本に分割ラインを減らせるため、デザイン性に優れた扉体およびドラム式洗濯機の設計が可能となるとともに、扉体の側壁上部が化粧パネルに干渉する場合には、扉体を下方に移動して回避することができる余地が形成される。   As a result, it is possible to provide a shaft fitting shape on the lower side of the decorative panel on the back side of the door body, eliminating the need for a dividing line on the lower side of the door body, and reducing the number of dividing lines from the conventional three to two. In addition to being able to design doors and drum-type washing machines with excellent design, there is room for moving the doors downward and avoiding them when the upper side walls of the doors interfere with the decorative panel Is formed.

本発明の扉体と投入口枠部を備えたドラム式洗濯機の構成によれば、扉体と化粧パネルとの分割ラインの数を減らすことができるためデザイン性に優れるとともに、扉体の側壁が化粧パネルに干渉しないように構成されたドラム式洗濯機を提供することが可能となる。   According to the structure of the drum type washing machine provided with the door body and the input port frame portion of the present invention, the number of division lines between the door body and the decorative panel can be reduced, so that the design is excellent and the side wall of the door body It is possible to provide a drum type washing machine configured so as not to interfere with the decorative panel.

本発明の実施の形態1におけるドラム式洗濯機の縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the drum type washing machine in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同ドラム式洗濯機の扉体が開放状態の要部斜視図Perspective view of essential parts of the drum-type washing machine with the door opened. 同ドラム式洗濯機の扉体が閉塞状態の要部正面図Front view of the main part of the drum type washing machine with the door closed 図3のA−A断面図AA sectional view of FIG. 図3のB−B断面図BB sectional view of FIG. 従来のドラム式洗濯機の扉体が開放状態の要部斜視図The principal part perspective view of the door body of the conventional drum type washing machine in an open state 従来のドラム式洗濯機の扉体の概略的な構成図Schematic configuration diagram of a door body of a conventional drum type washing machine

第1の発明のドラム式洗濯機は、有底円筒形に形成された回転ドラムと、開口する正面側から底部となる背面側に向けて回転軸方向が水平または水平方向から下向き傾斜となるようにして前記回転ドラムを内包する水槽と、前記回転ドラムを回転駆動するモータと、前記水槽内に給水する給水部と、前記水槽の下部に形成された排水口と、前記排水口と連通する排水管と、前記排水管と連通するフィルターケースと、本体前面に設けられた化粧パネルと、前記フィルターケースに対応する位置の前記化粧パネルに取付けられ、前記フィルターケースに内設された排水フィルタが着脱される時に開閉される扉体とを備え、前記扉体は前記化粧パネルの下端に上軸と下軸とにより開閉自在に設けられ、前記下軸は、前記扉体の外周より内側の裏面に構成され、かつ、前記化粧パネルは、前方に傾くように構成され、前記扉体の扉体回転軸は、前記化粧パネルに合わせて傾斜した前記扉体の表面に沿って傾けて構成され、前記扉体は、前記下軸に、前記扉体が閉じられる時に前記扉体を上昇させ、前記扉体が開けられる時に扉体を下降させる扉体昇降機構を有するものである。 The drum-type washing machine according to the first aspect of the present invention has a rotating drum formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, and a rotating shaft direction is horizontal or inclined downward from the horizontal direction from the opening front side toward the back side as the bottom. A water tank containing the rotating drum, a motor for rotating the rotating drum, a water supply unit for supplying water into the water tank, a drain port formed at the lower part of the water tank, and a drainage connected to the drain port A filter case that communicates with the drainage pipe, a decorative panel provided on the front surface of the main body, and a drainage filter that is attached to the decorative panel at a position corresponding to the filter case, and is installed in the filter case. and a door body which is opened and closed when it is, the door body, the decorative panel lower openably provided by an upper shaft and a lower shaft of the lower shaft is back from the outer periphery inward of the door body Is configured, and the decorative panel is configured to tilt forward, the door member rotation axis of the door body is constructed inclined along the surface of the door body which is inclined in conformity with the decorative panel, The door body has a door body lifting mechanism on the lower shaft that raises the door body when the door body is closed and lowers the door body when the door body is opened.

この構成により、化粧パネルの下側の軸嵌合形状を扉体の裏面側に設けることが可能となり、扉体下側の分割ラインが必要なくなり、従来の3本から2本に分割ラインを減らせるため、デザイン性に優れた扉体およびドラム式洗濯機の設計が可能となるとともに、傾いた軸を有する扉体が開く時に、そのままでは扉体の側壁上部が化粧パネルに干渉する場合でも扉体が開く時には扉体が下降して化粧パネルとの隙間を広げるため、扉体の側壁が化粧パネルに干渉することがなく、扉体を開閉する操作性が悪くなるという課題を解決できる。 With this configuration, it is possible to provide the lower side of the decorative panel with a shaft fitting shape on the back side of the door body, eliminating the need for a dividing line on the lower side of the door body, and reducing the number of dividing lines from the conventional three to two. Therefore, it is possible to design a door body and a drum-type washing machine with excellent design, and when the door body having a tilted axis opens, even if the upper part of the side wall of the door body interferes with the decorative panel, to broaden the gap between the decorative panel and descends door when the door body is opened, without the side walls of the door body from interfering with the decorative panel, Ru can solve the problem of operability for opening and closing the door body is deteriorated .

の発明は、第の発明において、前記扉体昇降機構は、前記扉体の裏面に上下方向に直立し下側に傾斜部を有して形成されたリブと、前記化粧パネルに設けられ前記下軸に対応して設けた下嵌合穴を有する軸保持腕とで構成され、前記扉体が閉じられる時に前記リブの前記傾斜部が前記軸保持腕に乗り上げるようにしたものである。この構成により、容易に形成される簡単な構成で、扉体昇降機構が実現することができる。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect , the door body lifting mechanism is provided on the decorative panel, with ribs formed upright on the back surface of the door body and having an inclined portion on the lower side. And a shaft holding arm having a lower fitting hole provided corresponding to the lower shaft, and the inclined portion of the rib rides on the shaft holding arm when the door body is closed. . With this configuration, the door lifting mechanism can be realized with a simple configuration that is easily formed.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。また、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited by this embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1におけるドラム式洗濯機の縦断面図である。図2は、同ドラム式洗濯機の扉体が開放状態の要部斜視図である。図3は、同ドラム式洗濯機の扉体が閉塞状態の要部正面図で、図4は、図3のA−A断面図、図5は、図3のB−B断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a drum-type washing machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an essential part of the drum type washing machine with the door body open. 3 is a front view of a main part of the drum type washing machine with the door body closed, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

図1に示されるように、ドラム式洗濯機の本体51の内部に揺動自在に水槽52が配設され、水槽52内には、回転ドラム53が回転自在に配設され、回転ドラム53は、水槽52の背面に外側より取り付けられたモータ54により回転駆動される。また、本実施の形態1のドラム式洗濯機は、モード設定や制御プログラムに従い、モータ54、給水部55、排水部56などを自動制御して、少なくとも洗い行程、すすぎ行程、脱水行程を行う機能を有している。   As shown in FIG. 1, a water tank 52 is swingably disposed inside a main body 51 of the drum type washing machine, and a rotating drum 53 is rotatably disposed in the water tank 52. Rotation is driven by a motor 54 attached to the back of the water tank 52 from the outside. Further, the drum type washing machine of the first embodiment automatically controls the motor 54, the water supply unit 55, the drainage unit 56, etc. according to the mode setting and control program to perform at least a washing process, a rinsing process, and a dehydrating process. have.

給水部55は、給水弁57の開閉によって、給水経路75を介して、実線矢印aで示すように水槽52内部に適時に給水する。また、給水を利用して洗剤収容部58に使用者が予め投入しておいた洗剤を、水道水と共に水槽52内に適時に投入できるようになっている。排水部56は、排水弁59の開閉によって洗い行程終了時、すすぎ行程終了時など必要なときに一点鎖線矢印bで示すように、水槽52の最下点に形成された排水口71に接続された排水管60を介し、フィルターケース67に内設され、糸屑類を捕集し外部から取り外し可能の排水フィルタ61を通過した後、接続ホース72、排水弁59を経由して、機外に排水できるようになっている。なお、水槽52の側壁内方下部には、排水口71に排水されやすいように、排水溝76が形成されている。   The water supply unit 55 supplies water into the water tank 52 in a timely manner as indicated by a solid arrow a through the water supply path 75 by opening and closing the water supply valve 57. Moreover, the detergent previously put by the user into the detergent container 58 using the water supply can be thrown into the water tank 52 together with the tap water in a timely manner. The drainage unit 56 is connected to a drainage port 71 formed at the lowest point of the water tank 52 as indicated by a one-dot chain line arrow b when necessary, such as at the end of the washing process or at the end of the rinsing process, by opening and closing the drain valve 59. It is installed in the filter case 67 through the drainage pipe 60, collects lint and passes through a drainage filter 61 that can be removed from the outside, and then passes through a connection hose 72 and a drainage valve 59 to the outside of the machine. It can be drained. A drainage groove 76 is formed at the inner lower part of the side wall of the water tank 52 so as to be easily drained to the drainage port 71.

また、排水フィルタ61を内設しているフィルターケース67に形成された循環流入口68にはホース状に形成された循環経路69の一端が接続され、循環経路69の他端は、水槽52の側壁で回転ドラム53の前端より前方の位置に形成された循環吐出口70に接続されている。つまり、水槽52の排水口71は、排水管60、フィルターケース67、循環流入口68、循環経路69、循環吐出口70、そして水槽52と連通し、回転ドラム53の回転時に循環水流を通過させる循環水流の循環路を形成している。   In addition, one end of a circulation path 69 formed in a hose shape is connected to a circulation inlet 68 formed in a filter case 67 in which the drainage filter 61 is provided, and the other end of the circulation path 69 is connected to the water tank 52. The side wall is connected to a circulation discharge port 70 formed at a position in front of the front end of the rotary drum 53. That is, the drainage port 71 of the water tank 52 communicates with the drainage pipe 60, the filter case 67, the circulation inlet 68, the circulation path 69, the circulation discharge port 70, and the water tank 52, and allows the circulation waterflow to pass when the rotary drum 53 rotates. It forms a circulation path for circulating water flow.

回転ドラム53は、略水平方向または水平方向から下向きに傾斜となるように配された回転軸63により水槽52の外底部に固着したモータ54に直結され、回転駆動する事により、前方の開閉扉64部より回転ドラム53に投入された衣類の撹拌たたき洗いを行う。なお、開閉扉64は、水槽52の開口縁65に装着されたシール材66を介して水槽52を密閉し、また開くことができる。   The rotary drum 53 is directly connected to a motor 54 fixed to the outer bottom portion of the water tank 52 by a rotary shaft 63 arranged so as to be inclined substantially horizontally or downwardly from the horizontal direction, and is rotated and driven to open a front opening / closing door. The clothes thrown into the rotating drum 53 from 64 parts are washed with stirring. The open / close door 64 can seal and open the water tank 52 via a sealing material 66 attached to the opening edge 65 of the water tank 52.

運転コース等のモードや各種機能の選択は、使用者が本体51の前面上部に設けられる操作パネル73から入力して行う。制御手段74が、その入力情報を基に操作パネル73上の表示手段(図示せず)で表示して使用者に知らせるとともに、操作パネル73での入力設定手段(図示せず)により運転開始が設定されると、水槽52内の水位を検知する水位検知手段(図示せず)等からのデータを入力して、モータ54、排水弁59、給水弁57などの動作を制御し、洗い、すすぎ、脱水などの運転を行う。   The user selects a mode such as a driving course and various functions by inputting from an operation panel 73 provided on the upper front of the main body 51. Based on the input information, the control means 74 displays the information on a display means (not shown) on the operation panel 73 to notify the user, and the operation is started by an input setting means (not shown) on the operation panel 73. When set, data from a water level detection means (not shown) for detecting the water level in the water tank 52 is input, and the operations of the motor 54, drain valve 59, water supply valve 57, etc. are controlled, washed and rinsed. , Perform dehydration and other operations.

一方、図2〜図4に示されるように、本体51の下側前面には化粧パネル80が取付けられる。化粧パネル80の下端には、フィルターケース67に対応する位置でフィルターケース67を覆うように扉体81が取付けられている。扉体81を開けることでフィルターケース67に取付けられた排水フィルタ61を着脱し、掃除することができる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a decorative panel 80 is attached to the lower front surface of the main body 51. A door body 81 is attached to the lower end of the decorative panel 80 so as to cover the filter case 67 at a position corresponding to the filter case 67. By opening the door 81, the drainage filter 61 attached to the filter case 67 can be detached and cleaned.

扉体81は上側および左側に位置する2本の化粧パネル80との分割ラインL1、L2を有し、扉体81と化粧パネル80との隙間dは0.5mm程度の狭い隙間として、本体51の前面で扉体81が閉じた状態での見た目を良くするように、デザイン性に配慮して形成されている。また、扉体81の表面形状は、本体1の外形のデザインを構成する化粧パネル80に沿って形成され、図4に示されるように、前方に傾斜して構成されている。扉体81の右側面近傍の上側には、扉体81の外周より外向きに設けられた上軸82が形成されている。そして、上軸82の下方には、扉体81の外周より内側の位置に下軸83が形成されている。上軸82および下軸83が、それぞれ上嵌合穴84および下嵌合穴85に嵌合することで、扉体81が化粧パネル80に対して開閉自在に取付けられている。   The door body 81 has dividing lines L1 and L2 between the two decorative panels 80 located on the upper side and the left side, and the gap 51 between the door body 81 and the decorative panel 80 is a narrow gap of about 0.5 mm, and the main body 51 It is formed in consideration of design so as to improve the appearance when the door body 81 is closed on the front surface of. Moreover, the surface shape of the door body 81 is formed along the decorative panel 80 which comprises the design of the external shape of the main body 1, and as shown in FIG. An upper shaft 82 provided outward from the outer periphery of the door body 81 is formed on the upper side in the vicinity of the right side surface of the door body 81. A lower shaft 83 is formed below the upper shaft 82 at a position inside the outer periphery of the door body 81. By fitting the upper shaft 82 and the lower shaft 83 into the upper fitting hole 84 and the lower fitting hole 85, respectively, the door body 81 is attached to the decorative panel 80 so as to be opened and closed.

上軸82および下軸83は、扉体81の表面のデザイン形状に沿って前方に傾いた扉体回転軸89として構成されている。それにより、扉体81が開閉するときに、化粧パネル80に対して隙間が均等に変化するため、開閉時の見た目を良くすることができる。また、化粧パネル80には、上側に上軸82に対応する位置に上嵌合穴84が形成され、下側には下軸83に対応する位置に下嵌合穴85が形成されている。下嵌合穴85は、扉体81に合わせて窪んで構成された化粧パネル80より前方に延びて設けられた軸保持腕86に形成されている。軸保持腕86は、扉体81が開いた場合に扉体81の側壁が干渉しないように根元に逃げ形状部87を有している。   The upper shaft 82 and the lower shaft 83 are configured as a door body rotation shaft 89 inclined forward along the design shape of the surface of the door body 81. Thereby, when the door body 81 opens and closes, the gap changes uniformly with respect to the decorative panel 80, so that the appearance at the time of opening and closing can be improved. The decorative panel 80 has an upper fitting hole 84 formed at a position corresponding to the upper shaft 82 on the upper side, and a lower fitting hole 85 formed at a position corresponding to the lower shaft 83 on the lower side. The lower fitting hole 85 is formed in a shaft holding arm 86 provided to extend forward from the decorative panel 80 configured to be recessed according to the door body 81. The shaft holding arm 86 has a relief portion 87 at the base so that the side wall of the door body 81 does not interfere when the door body 81 is opened.

以上説明した構成によれば、化粧パネルの下側の軸嵌合形状を構成する下軸83、下嵌合穴85および軸保持腕86が扉体81の裏面側に設けられている。これにより、扉体81が化粧パネル80の下端に設けられることが可能となり、扉体81の下側の分割ラインが必要なくなるので、扉体81の前面の分割ラインを従来の3本から2本に減らすことが可能となりデザイン性が向上する。さらに、扉体81の側壁の上部が化粧パネル80に干渉する場合には、扉体81を下方に移動して回避することができる余地が形成される。   According to the configuration described above, the lower shaft 83, the lower fitting hole 85, and the shaft holding arm 86 constituting the shaft fitting shape on the lower side of the decorative panel are provided on the back surface side of the door body 81. As a result, the door body 81 can be provided at the lower end of the decorative panel 80, and the dividing line on the lower side of the door body 81 is not necessary. Therefore, the number of dividing lines on the front surface of the door body 81 is two from the conventional three. The design can be improved. Furthermore, when the upper part of the side wall of the door body 81 interferes with the decorative panel 80, a room that can be avoided by moving the door body 81 downward is formed.

加えて、本実施の形態1のドラム式洗濯機において、扉体81は、下軸83の近傍に、扉体81が閉じられる時に扉体81を上昇させ、扉体81が開けられる時に扉体81を下降させる扉体昇降機構90を有する。図2に示されるように、下軸83の近傍には、扉体81の裏面に上下方向に直立し、下側に傾斜部88aを有して形成されたリブ88が設けられている。リブ88は、扉体81が閉じられる途中から傾斜部88aが軸保持腕86に乗り上げ、閉じた位置で軸保持腕86に数mm程度乗るような位置関係とする。この時、下軸83の上端と軸保持腕86とは1〜2mm程度の隙間Sを有する程度に扉体81が上昇する構成である。これにより、傾いた扉体回転軸89に沿って扉体81が開き、扉体81の側壁上端部91が上側つまり化粧パネルに干渉する方向に動いた場合にも、扉体81が開くほど、リブ88の傾斜部88aが軸保持腕86に沿いながら自重にて隙間S分だけ下降して上部の隙間dを広げる。   In addition, in the drum type washing machine according to the first embodiment, the door body 81 raises the door body 81 in the vicinity of the lower shaft 83 when the door body 81 is closed, and when the door body 81 is opened. A door lifting mechanism 90 for lowering 81 is provided. As shown in FIG. 2, in the vicinity of the lower shaft 83, a rib 88 is provided on the back surface of the door body 81 so as to be upright in the vertical direction and formed with an inclined portion 88 a on the lower side. The rib 88 has a positional relationship such that the inclined portion 88a rides on the shaft holding arm 86 in the middle of closing the door body 81 and rides about several mm on the shaft holding arm 86 in the closed position. At this time, the upper end of the lower shaft 83 and the shaft holding arm 86 are configured such that the door body 81 rises to such an extent that there is a clearance S of about 1 to 2 mm. Thereby, the door body 81 opens along the inclined door body rotation axis 89, and even when the side wall upper end 91 of the door body 81 moves upward, that is, in a direction of interfering with the decorative panel, the door body 81 opens, The inclined portion 88a of the rib 88 descends by the gap S due to its own weight along the shaft holding arm 86, and widens the upper gap d.

上記構成により、扉体81の側壁上端部91が化粧パネル80に干渉するのを防止できる。これにより、化粧パネル80と扉体81とが干渉し、扉体81を開閉する操作性が悪くなるといった課題を解決することができる。また、軸保持腕86は化粧パネル80に一体形成され、リブ88は扉体81に一体形成されており、扉体昇降機構90は、容易に形成される簡単な構成で実現することができる。   With the above configuration, it is possible to prevent the side wall upper end portion 91 of the door body 81 from interfering with the decorative panel 80. Thereby, the problem that the operativity which opens and closes the door body 81 worsens because the decorative panel 80 and the door body 81 interfere can be solved. Further, the shaft holding arm 86 is integrally formed with the decorative panel 80, the rib 88 is integrally formed with the door body 81, and the door body lifting mechanism 90 can be realized with a simple configuration that is easily formed.

以上のように、本発明にかかるドラム式洗濯機は、扉体と化粧パネルの構成により、扉体前面の分割ラインを減らしてデザイン性を向上できるため、扉体を持つドラム式洗濯機やドラム式乾燥機等として有用である。   As described above, the drum type washing machine according to the present invention can improve the design by reducing the dividing line on the front surface of the door body by the structure of the door body and the decorative panel. It is useful as a formula dryer.

52 水槽
53 回転ドラム
54 モータ
61 排水フィルタ
67 フィルターケース
80 化粧パネル
81 扉体
82 上軸
83 下軸
84 上嵌合穴
85 下嵌合穴
86 軸保持腕
87 逃げ形状部
88 リブ
88a 傾斜部
89 扉体回転軸
90 扉体昇降機構
91 側壁上端部
52 water tank 53 rotating drum 54 motor 61 drain filter 67 filter case 80 decorative panel 81 door body 82 upper shaft 83 lower shaft 84 upper fitting hole 85 lower fitting hole 86 shaft holding arm 87 relief shape portion 88 rib 88a inclined portion 89 door Body rotation axis 90 Door body lifting mechanism 91 Side wall upper end

Claims (2)

有底円筒形に形成された回転ドラムと、開口する正面側から底部となる背面側に向けて回転軸方向が水平または水平方向から下向き傾斜となるようにして前記回転ドラムを内包する水槽と、前記回転ドラムを回転駆動するモータと、前記水槽内に給水する給水部と、前記水槽の下部に形成された排水口と、前記排水口と連通する排水管と、前記排水管と連通するフィルターケースと、本体前面に設けられた化粧パネルと、前記フィルターケースに対応する位置の前記化粧パネルに取付けられ、前記フィルターケースに内設された排水フィルタが着脱される時に開閉される扉体とを備え、前記扉体は前記化粧パネルの下端に上軸と下軸とにより開閉自在に設けられ、前記下軸は、前記扉体の外周より内側の裏面に構成され、かつ、前記化粧パネルは、前方に傾くように構成され、前記扉体の扉体回転軸は、前記化粧パネルに合わせて傾斜した前記扉体の表面に沿って傾けて構成され、前記扉体は、前記下軸に、前記扉体が閉じられる時に前記扉体を上昇させ、前記扉体が開けられる時に扉体を下降させる扉体昇降機構を有するドラム式洗濯機。 A rotating drum formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, and a water tank containing the rotating drum such that the direction of the rotation axis is horizontal or inclined downward from the horizontal direction from the opening front side toward the back side as the bottom, A motor for rotating the rotary drum, a water supply unit for supplying water into the water tank, a drain port formed in a lower part of the water tank, a drain pipe communicating with the drain port, and a filter case communicating with the drain pipe And a decorative panel provided on the front surface of the main body, and a door attached to the decorative panel at a position corresponding to the filter case and opened and closed when a drainage filter installed in the filter case is attached and detached. the door, the decorative panel lower openably provided by an upper shaft and a lower shaft of the lower shaft is configured on the rear surface of the inner side of the outer periphery of the door body, and the decorative Pas Le is configured to tilt forward, the door member rotation axis of the door body is constructed inclined along the surface of the door body which is inclined in conformity with the decorative panel, the door, the lower shaft A drum-type washing machine having a door body lifting mechanism that raises the door body when the door body is closed and lowers the door body when the door body is opened. 前記扉体昇降機構は、前記扉体の裏面に上下方向に直立し下側に傾斜部を有して形成されたリブと、前記化粧パネルに設けられ前記下軸に対応して設けた下嵌合穴を有する軸保持腕とで構成され、前記扉体が閉じられる時に前記リブの前記傾斜部が前記軸保持腕に乗り上げるようにした請求項に記載のドラム式洗濯機。 The door body elevating mechanism includes a rib formed upright on the back surface of the door body and having an inclined portion on the lower side, and a lower fit provided on the decorative panel and corresponding to the lower shaft. The drum-type washing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the drum-type washing machine includes a shaft holding arm having a joint hole, and the inclined portion of the rib rides on the shaft holding arm when the door body is closed.
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EP2278057B1 (en) * 2009-07-15 2016-10-26 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Household appliance for laundry drying
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