JP6102470B2 - Welding method - Google Patents

Welding method Download PDF

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JP6102470B2
JP6102470B2 JP2013095578A JP2013095578A JP6102470B2 JP 6102470 B2 JP6102470 B2 JP 6102470B2 JP 2013095578 A JP2013095578 A JP 2013095578A JP 2013095578 A JP2013095578 A JP 2013095578A JP 6102470 B2 JP6102470 B2 JP 6102470B2
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welding
cover
ground
magnet
fire
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JP2014213378A (en
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全興 藁科
全興 藁科
春記 大津
春記 大津
忠 中津
忠 中津
征夫 田嶋
征夫 田嶋
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Obayashi Corp
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Description

本発明は、溶接方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a welding method.

建設現場において、鉄筋や鉄骨等の接合にアーク溶接が採用されている。アーク溶接では、例えば、溶接対象である鉄筋や鉄骨等の母材に、アースケーブルが接続されたアース部材が取り付けられ、また、溶接棒側に電圧供給ケーブルが接続された状態で、母材と溶接棒との間に溶接電流(大電流)を流してアークを発生させることにより、母材の溶接部と溶接棒とを溶融して溶接が行われる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   At construction sites, arc welding is used for joining reinforcing bars and steel frames. In arc welding, for example, a base member such as a reinforcing bar or steel frame to be welded is attached with a ground member connected to a ground cable, and a voltage supply cable is connected to the welding rod side. By causing a welding current (large current) to flow between the welding rod and generating an arc, the welded portion of the base metal and the welding rod are melted to perform welding (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2003−200267号公報JP 2003-200277 A

上記のアーク溶接等のように電気エネルギーを用いて行う電気溶接では、火花の発生は避けられない。特に、母材の表面は、凹凸形状であったり、埃や錆、塗装片等の異物が付着していたりする場合が多いため、母材とアース部材との接触が悪く、火花が発生し易い。この溶接時に発生する火花が周囲に飛散すると、作業者の火傷や作業現場の火災に繋がり危険である。   In electric welding performed using electric energy such as the arc welding described above, the occurrence of sparks is inevitable. In particular, since the surface of the base material is often uneven, or foreign matter such as dust, rust, or paint pieces adheres to it, the contact between the base material and the ground member is poor and sparks are likely to occur. . If sparks generated at the time of welding are scattered to the surroundings, it is dangerous because it may lead to burns of the worker and a fire at the work site.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、溶接時に発生する火花の飛散を抑制することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, and it aims at suppressing the scattering of the spark which generate | occur | produces at the time of welding.

かかる目的を達成するための本発明の溶接方法は、アースケーブルに接続された磁石をカバーで覆ったアース部材のうち前記カバーの開口部から露出した前記磁石の部位を溶接対象部材に吸着させることによって、前記溶接対象部材をアースし、且つ、前記カバーの前記開口部の周縁と前記溶接対象部材との間を密閉する耐火性パテを設けた状態で、電気溶接を行うことを特徴とする溶接方法である。
このような溶接方法によれば、カバーの開口部の周縁と溶接対象部材との間から、溶接時に発生する火花が飛散してしまうことを抑制できる。
In order to achieve this object, the welding method of the present invention causes the welding target member to adsorb the portion of the magnet exposed from the opening of the cover among the ground members in which the magnet connected to the ground cable is covered with the cover. The welding is performed by grounding the member to be welded and providing a fire-resistant putty that seals between the periphery of the opening of the cover and the member to be welded. Is the method.
According to such a welding method, it is possible to suppress sparks generated during welding from being scattered between the periphery of the opening of the cover and the member to be welded.

かかる溶接方法であって、前記カバーには、前記アースケーブル又は前記アースケーブルと前記磁石との接続部材を通す孔が設けられ、前記アースケーブル又は前記接続部材が通された前記カバーの前記孔を密閉する耐火性パテを設けた状態で、電気溶接を行うことを特徴とする溶接方法である。
このような溶接方法によれば、アースケーブル又は接続部材を通したカバーの孔から、溶接時に発生する火花が飛散してしまうことを抑制できる。
In this welding method, the cover is provided with a hole through which the connection member between the ground cable or the ground cable and the magnet is passed, and the hole of the cover through which the ground cable or the connection member is passed is formed. The welding method is characterized in that electric welding is performed in a state in which a sealed refractory putty is provided.
According to such a welding method, it is possible to suppress sparks generated during welding from being scattered from the hole of the cover through which the ground cable or the connection member is passed.

かかる溶接方法であって、前記アース部材を耐火性シートで覆った状態で、電気溶接を行うことを特徴とする溶接方法である。
このような溶接方法によれば、溶接時に発生する火花が耐火性シート内に閉じ込められるため、火花の飛散を抑制することができる。
In this welding method, electrical welding is performed in a state where the ground member is covered with a refractory sheet.
According to such a welding method, since sparks generated during welding are confined in the fireproof sheet, it is possible to suppress scattering of the sparks.

本発明によれば、溶接時に発生する火花の飛散を抑制することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the scattering of the spark which generate | occur | produces at the time of welding can be suppressed.

図1Aは被覆材で覆われた建築部材にピン部材を溶接する溶接方法を示す図であり、図1Bは比較例におけるアース部材の取り付け方法を示す図である。FIG. 1A is a diagram showing a welding method for welding a pin member to a building member covered with a covering material, and FIG. 1B is a diagram showing a method for attaching a ground member in a comparative example. アース部材が有するカバーの下部の周囲に耐火性パテを設けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which provided the fireproof putty around the lower part of the cover which a grounding member has. アース部材が有するカバーの孔を耐火性パテで塞いだ状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which closed the hole of the cover which a grounding member has with the fireproof putty. アース部材を耐火性シートで覆った状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which covered the earth member with the fireproof sheet.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1Aは、被覆材21で覆われた建築部材20にピン部材22を溶接する溶接方法を示す図であり、図1Bは、比較例におけるアース部材30の取り付け方法を示す図である。図2は、アース部材30が有するカバー32の下部の周囲に耐火性パテ36を設けた状態を示す図である。図3は、アース部材30が有するカバー32の孔322を耐火性パテ37で塞いだ状態を示す図である。図4は、アース部材30を耐火性シート38で覆った状態を示す図である。例えば、建物における鉄筋や鉄骨、空調ダクト等の建築部材20の表面を、耐火断熱材や保温材、防音材等の被覆材21で覆うことがある。本実施形態では、建築部材20を覆う被覆材21にピン部材22の脚部を差し込み、溶接装置1によりピン部材22と建築部材20とを溶接することにより、建築部材20に対して被覆材21を固定する実施形態を例に挙げる。なお、ピン部材22は、導電性の材料から構成され、例えば、円盤状の頭部に取り付けられた脚部の先端がやり状に尖鋭されたもの等が挙げられる。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1A is a diagram illustrating a welding method for welding the pin member 22 to the building member 20 covered with the covering material 21, and FIG. 1B is a diagram illustrating a method for attaching the ground member 30 in the comparative example. FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which a fireproof putty 36 is provided around the lower portion of the cover 32 of the ground member 30. FIG. 3 is a view showing a state where the hole 322 of the cover 32 included in the ground member 30 is closed with a fire-resistant putty 37. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the ground member 30 is covered with the fireproof sheet 38. For example, the surface of a building member 20 such as a reinforcing bar, steel frame, or air conditioning duct in a building may be covered with a covering material 21 such as a fireproof heat insulating material, a heat insulating material, or a soundproof material. In the present embodiment, the leg portion of the pin member 22 is inserted into the covering material 21 that covers the building member 20, and the pin member 22 and the building member 20 are welded by the welding device 1, thereby covering the building member 20 with the covering material 21. An embodiment in which is fixed is taken as an example. Note that the pin member 22 is made of a conductive material, and examples thereof include a member in which the tip of a leg attached to a disk-shaped head is sharply sharpened.

また、本実施形態では、溶接装置1をコンデンサ放電式の溶接装置とし、溶接装置1は、スタッドガン10と、電源装置2と、アースケーブル3と、電圧供給ケーブル4と、アース部材30と、を有する。アースケーブル3の一端はアース部材30に接続され、他端は電源装置2におけるアースに繋がる端子に接続される。電圧供給ケーブル4の一端はスタッドガン10に接続され、他端は電源装置2における電圧供給回路(コンデンサ)に繋がる端子に接続される。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the welding apparatus 1 is a capacitor discharge type welding apparatus, and the welding apparatus 1 includes a stud gun 10, a power supply device 2, a ground cable 3, a voltage supply cable 4, a ground member 30, Have One end of the ground cable 3 is connected to the ground member 30, and the other end is connected to a terminal connected to the ground in the power supply device 2. One end of the voltage supply cable 4 is connected to the stud gun 10, and the other end is connected to a terminal connected to a voltage supply circuit (capacitor) in the power supply device 2.

スタッドガン10は、ガン形状の本体部11と、ピン部材22を保持するプラグ12と、本体部11内から突出した端部がプラグ12に接続される保持ロッド13と、を有する。保持ロッド13は、軸方向に往復移動可能であり、本体部11内にて不図示のコイルばねに挿通されており、保持ロッド13が軸方向の後側(本体部11側)に移動すると、コイルばねにより軸方向の前側(建築部材20側)に向かう付勢力が保持ロッド13に掛かる。よって、プラグ12に保持されたピン部材22を建築部材20に圧接することができる。また、プラグ12は円柱状の永久磁石であり、プラグ12にピン部材22の頭部が着脱自在に吸着される。保持ロッド13は導電性の材料から構成され、電源装置2から電圧供給ケーブル4によりスタッドガン10の本体部11内に供給された溶接電流(大電流)が、保持ロッド13及びプラグ12を介して、ピン部材22に供給される。   The stud gun 10 includes a gun-shaped main body 11, a plug 12 that holds the pin member 22, and a holding rod 13 whose end protruding from the main body 11 is connected to the plug 12. The holding rod 13 can reciprocate in the axial direction, is inserted through a coil spring (not shown) in the main body 11, and when the holding rod 13 moves to the rear side in the axial direction (the main body 11 side), The urging force toward the front side in the axial direction (the building member 20 side) is applied to the holding rod 13 by the coil spring. Therefore, the pin member 22 held by the plug 12 can be pressed against the building member 20. The plug 12 is a cylindrical permanent magnet, and the head of the pin member 22 is detachably attached to the plug 12. The holding rod 13 is made of a conductive material, and the welding current (large current) supplied from the power supply device 2 into the main body 11 of the stud gun 10 by the voltage supply cable 4 passes through the holding rod 13 and the plug 12. , Supplied to the pin member 22.

アース部材30は、建築部材20からアースをとるためのものであり、磁石31(永久磁石)と、磁石31を覆う金属性のカバー32と、磁石31の上面から上方に突出した導電性の突出部材33と、突出部材33の上面から上方に向かって立設するスタッドボルト34と、スタッドボルト34に螺合するナット35と、を有する。ここでは、磁石31を円柱形状とし、カバー32を有底円筒形状とし、カバー32の開口部321から磁石31の底面31aが露出している。また、カバー32の天井部(上部)には、突出部材33を通す孔322が設けられている。なお、カバー32は、金属製のものに限らず、難燃性又は不燃性の部材で構成されたものであればよい。   The ground member 30 is for grounding the building member 20, and includes a magnet 31 (permanent magnet), a metallic cover 32 that covers the magnet 31, and a conductive protrusion that protrudes upward from the upper surface of the magnet 31. A member 33, a stud bolt 34 erected upward from the upper surface of the protruding member 33, and a nut 35 screwed into the stud bolt 34 are included. Here, the magnet 31 has a columnar shape, the cover 32 has a bottomed cylindrical shape, and the bottom surface 31 a of the magnet 31 is exposed from the opening 321 of the cover 32. In addition, a hole 322 through which the protruding member 33 is passed is provided in the ceiling portion (upper part) of the cover 32. Note that the cover 32 is not limited to a metal one, but may be any cover made of a flame-retardant or non-flammable member.

比較例におけるアース部材30の取り付け方法では、図1Bに示すように、まず、カバー32の開口部321から露出している磁石31の底面31aを、建築部材20の両側面20a,20bのうちの一方側の面(ここでは上面20a)に吸着させる。そして、突出部材33から立設するスタッドボルト34に、アースケーブル3の端子3aの孔を通し、ナット35を締結する。そうすると、アースケーブル3の端子3aが突出部材33に接触した状態で固定され、建築部材20とアースケーブル3は、磁石31及び突出部材33を介して電気的に接続される。このように、磁石31を用いたアース部材30は、例えばクリップ形状のアース部材では挟持できない部位にも、取り付けることができる。   In the attachment method of the ground member 30 in the comparative example, as shown in FIG. 1B, first, the bottom surface 31 a of the magnet 31 exposed from the opening 321 of the cover 32 is made of the both side surfaces 20 a and 20 b of the building member 20. It is adsorbed on one surface (here, the upper surface 20a). Then, a hole of the terminal 3 a of the ground cable 3 is passed through a stud bolt 34 erected from the protruding member 33, and a nut 35 is fastened. Then, the terminal 3 a of the earth cable 3 is fixed in a state where it contacts the protruding member 33, and the building member 20 and the earth cable 3 are electrically connected via the magnet 31 and the protruding member 33. Thus, the ground member 30 using the magnet 31 can be attached to a portion that cannot be clamped by, for example, a clip-shaped ground member.

建築部材20にアース部材30を取り付けた後は、スタッドガン10のプラグ12にピン部材22を装着し、コイルばねの付勢力によりピン部材22の先端を建築部材20に圧接した状態で、スタッドガン10のスイッチをオンする。そうすると、電源装置2からの溶接電流がピン部材22の先端と建築部材20との間に流れてアークが発生し、ピン部材22と建築部材20との接触箇所が溶融し、ピン部材22が建築部材20に対して立設した状態で溶接される。よって、ピン部材22により被覆材21が建築部材20に固定される。   After the ground member 30 is attached to the building member 20, the pin member 22 is mounted on the plug 12 of the stud gun 10, and the stud gun 22 is pressed against the building member 20 by the biasing force of the coil spring. Turn on the 10 switch. If it does so, the welding current from the power supply device 2 will flow between the front-end | tip of the pin member 22, and the building member 20, an arc will generate | occur | produce, the contact location of the pin member 22 and the building member 20 will fuse | melt, and the pin member 22 will be built. It welds in the state standing with respect to the member 20. FIG. Therefore, the covering material 21 is fixed to the building member 20 by the pin member 22.

このように、電気エネルギーを用いて溶接を行う場合、火花の発生は避けられない。特に、建築部材20の表面は、凹凸形状であったり、埃や錆、塗装片等の異物が付着していたりする場合が多いため、建築部材20とアース部材30(磁石31)との接触が悪くなり易く、アース部材30の取り付け箇所にて激しく火花が発生してしまう。その火花が飛散すると、作業者の火傷や作業現場の火災に繋がり危険である。本実施形態のアース部材30は、金属性のカバー32で磁石31が覆われているため、溶接時に発生する火花の飛散をある程度は抑制することができる。しかし、図1Bに示すように、カバー32の底面32a(開口部321の周縁32a)を建築部材20の上面20aに密着させることは難しく、その隙間から火花が飛散してしまう。また、突出部材33を通すためにカバー32に設けられた孔322の隙間からも火花が飛散してしまう。   Thus, when welding is performed using electric energy, the occurrence of sparks is inevitable. In particular, since the surface of the building member 20 is often uneven or has foreign matter such as dust, rust, or paint pieces attached thereto, contact between the building member 20 and the earth member 30 (magnet 31) is likely to occur. It is easy to get worse, and sparks are violently generated at the place where the ground member 30 is attached. If the sparks are scattered, it can lead to burns of workers and fires at the work site, which is dangerous. Since the magnet 31 is covered with the metallic cover 32, the ground member 30 of this embodiment can suppress the scattering of sparks generated during welding to some extent. However, as shown in FIG. 1B, it is difficult to bring the bottom surface 32a of the cover 32 (the peripheral edge 32a of the opening 321) into close contact with the upper surface 20a of the building member 20, and sparks will scatter from the gap. In addition, sparks are scattered from the gap between the holes 322 provided in the cover 32 so as to allow the protruding member 33 to pass therethrough.

そこで、本実施形態では、図2に示すように、突出部材33を介してアースケーブル3に接続された磁石31をカバー32で覆ったアース部材30のうちカバー32の開口部321から露出した磁石31の底面31aを建築部材20(溶接対象部材)に吸着させることによって、建築部材20をアースし、且つ、カバー32の開口部321の周縁(底面32a)と建築部材20との間を密閉する耐火性パテ36(難燃性又は不燃性のパテ)を設けた状態で、溶接を行う。具体的には、カバー32の下方側端部の側面の全周に亘って耐火性パテ36が密着するように、建築部材20の上面20a上に耐火性パテ36を盛る。そうすることで、耐火性パテ36によりカバー32の内部と外部との連通が遮断され、建築部材20と磁石31との当接部位にて発生する火花が、建築部材20の上面20aとカバー32の周縁32aとの間から飛散してしまうことを抑制できる。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the magnet exposed from the opening 321 of the cover 32 of the ground member 30 in which the magnet 31 connected to the ground cable 3 via the protruding member 33 is covered with the cover 32. By adsorbing the bottom surface 31a of 31 to the building member 20 (member to be welded), the building member 20 is grounded, and the periphery of the opening 321 (the bottom surface 32a) of the cover 32 and the building member 20 are sealed. Welding is performed with the fire-resistant putty 36 (flame retardant or non-flammable putty) provided. Specifically, the fire-resistant putty 36 is placed on the upper surface 20 a of the building member 20 so that the fire-resistant putty 36 is in close contact with the entire circumference of the side surface of the lower end portion of the cover 32. By doing so, the communication between the inside and the outside of the cover 32 is blocked by the fire-resistant putty 36, and a spark generated at the contact portion between the building member 20 and the magnet 31 causes the upper surface 20 a of the building member 20 and the cover 32 to be sparked. It is possible to suppress scattering from between the peripheral edge 32a.

また、本実施形態では、図3に示すように、突出部材33(アースケーブル3と磁石31との接続部材)が通されたカバー32の孔322を密閉する耐火性パテ37を設けた状態で、溶接を行う。具体的には、突出部材33の側面の全周に亘って耐火性パテ36が密着するようにカバー32の上面上に耐火性パテ37を盛り、孔322を塞ぐ。そうすることで、耐火性パテ37によりカバー32の内部と外部との連通が遮断され、建築部材20と磁石31との当接部位にて発生する火花が、カバー32の孔322から飛散してしまうことを抑制できる。なお、本実施形態では、突出部材33がカバー32の孔322を通るが、これに限らず、磁石31に接続されたアースケーブル3がカバー32の孔322を通る場合もある。   Moreover, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, in the state which provided the fireproof putty 37 which seals the hole 322 of the cover 32 where the protrusion member 33 (connection member of the earth cable 3 and the magnet 31) was passed. , Do the welding. Specifically, the refractory putty 37 is placed on the upper surface of the cover 32 so that the refractory putty 36 is in close contact with the entire circumference of the side surface of the protruding member 33, and the hole 322 is closed. By doing so, the communication between the inside and the outside of the cover 32 is blocked by the fire-resistant putty 37, and a spark generated at the contact portion between the building member 20 and the magnet 31 is scattered from the hole 322 of the cover 32. Can be suppressed. In the present embodiment, the protruding member 33 passes through the hole 322 of the cover 32, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the ground cable 3 connected to the magnet 31 may pass through the hole 322 of the cover 32.

更に、本実施形態では、図4に示すように、アース部材30を耐火性シート38(難燃性又は不燃性のシート)で覆った状態で、溶接を行う。特に、耐火性パテ36,37でカバー32の隙間を塞いだ部位が露出しないように、アース部材30の上から耐火性シート38を被せる。そうすることで、耐火性パテ36,37では抑えきれなかった火花が耐火性シート38内に閉じ込められるため、火花の飛散を一層抑制することができる。なお、耐火性シート38としては、例えば、スター電器製造株式会社のスパシャッタ(スパッタシート)等を挙げることができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, welding is performed in a state where the ground member 30 is covered with a fireproof sheet 38 (a flame retardant or nonflammable sheet). In particular, the refractory sheet 38 is placed over the ground member 30 so that the portion of the cover 32 covered with the refractory putty 36, 37 is not exposed. By doing so, since the spark that could not be suppressed by the fire-resistant putty 36, 37 is confined in the fire-resistant sheet 38, it is possible to further suppress the scattering of the spark. Examples of the fireproof sheet 38 include a spa shutter (sputter sheet) manufactured by Star Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

このように、本実施形態の溶接方法では、アース部材30に耐火性パテ36,37や耐火性シート38を設けた状態で溶接を行う。そのため、火花の飛散を抑制することができ、作業者の火傷や作業現場の火災を防止でき、安全に溶接を行うことができる。また、周囲の養生も簡略化できる。また、既存のアース部材30に対しても、耐火性パテ36,37や耐火性シート38を設けるだけで火花の飛散を容易に抑制することができる。なお、耐火性パテ36,37や耐火性シート38に火花が付着しても燃焼の虞がなく安全である。また、建築部材20の上面20aや磁石31の底面31aから異物を除去した後に、アース部材30を取り付けることが好ましく、そうすることで、溶接時の火花の発生量を低減でき、火花の飛散を一層抑制することができる。   As described above, in the welding method of the present embodiment, welding is performed in a state in which the fireproof putty 36, 37 and the fireproof sheet 38 are provided on the ground member 30. Therefore, the scattering of sparks can be suppressed, burns of workers and fires at the work site can be prevented, and welding can be performed safely. In addition, surrounding curing can be simplified. In addition, the sparking of the existing ground member 30 can be easily suppressed by simply providing the fire-resistant putty 36, 37 and the fire-resistant sheet 38. In addition, even if a spark adheres to the refractory putty 36, 37 or the refractory sheet 38, there is no risk of combustion and it is safe. In addition, it is preferable to attach the ground member 30 after removing foreign matter from the upper surface 20a of the building member 20 or the bottom surface 31a of the magnet 31, so that the amount of sparks generated during welding can be reduced, and sparks can be scattered. Further suppression can be achieved.

以上、上記実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に、本発明にはその等価物が含まれることはいうまでもない。   As mentioned above, the said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and it is needless to say that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

上記実施形態では、図4に示すように、カバー32の開口部321の周縁32aや孔322の隙間を塞ぐ耐火性パテ36,37と耐火性シート38を設けた状態で、溶接を行うとしているが、これに限らない。例えば、図2に示すように、カバー32の開口部321の周縁32aと建築部材20との間を密閉する耐火性パテ36を設けただけの状態で溶接を行ってもよいし、図3に示すように、カバー32の開口部321の周縁32aと建築部材20との間とカバー32の孔322とを密閉する耐火性パテ36,37を設けただけの状態で溶接を行ってもよいし、図示しないが、カバー32の開口部321の周縁32aと建築部材20との間を密閉する耐火性パテ36と耐火性シート38を設けただけの状態で溶接を行ってもよい。これらの場合にも、比較例(図1B)に比べて、溶接時の火花の発生量を低減でき、火花の飛散を抑制することができる。   In the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, welding is performed in a state in which the refractory putty 36 and 37 and the refractory sheet 38 that close the gap between the peripheral edge 32 a of the opening 321 of the cover 32 and the hole 322 are provided. However, it is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, welding may be performed in a state in which a fire-resistant putty 36 that seals between the peripheral edge 32 a of the opening 321 of the cover 32 and the building member 20 is provided. As shown, welding may be performed in a state where fire-resistant putty 36, 37 that seals between the peripheral edge 32a of the opening 321 of the cover 32 and the building member 20 and the hole 322 of the cover 32 is provided. Although not shown, welding may be performed in a state where only the fire-resistant putty 36 and the fire-resistant sheet 38 that seal between the peripheral edge 32a of the opening 321 of the cover 32 and the building member 20 are provided. Also in these cases, compared to the comparative example (FIG. 1B), the amount of sparks generated during welding can be reduced, and the scattering of sparks can be suppressed.

また、上記実施形態では、被覆材21で覆われた建築部材20にピン部材22を溶接する溶接方法を例に挙げているが、これに限らず、例えば、被覆材21で覆われていない建築部材20にボルト等を立設する溶接方法でもよいし、2枚の金属板を接合する溶接方法でもよい。また、アーク溶接に限らず、例えば、抵抗溶接でもよく、溶接対象部材をアースし、電気エネルギーを用いて行う電気溶接であれば、本発明が有効となる。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the welding method which welds the pin member 22 to the building member 20 covered with the coating | covering material 21 is mentioned as an example, it is not restricted to this, For example, the architecture which is not covered with the coating | covering material 21 A welding method in which a bolt or the like is erected on the member 20 may be used, or a welding method in which two metal plates are joined. Further, the present invention is not limited to arc welding, and may be, for example, resistance welding. The present invention is effective as long as the welding target member is grounded and electric welding is performed using electric energy.

1 溶接装置、2 電源装置、3 アースケーブル、4 電圧供給ケーブル、
10 スタッドガン、11 本体部、12 プラグ、13 保持ロット、
20 建築部材(溶接対象部材)、21 被覆材、22 ピン部材、
30 アース部材、31 磁石、32 カバー、33 突出部材(接続部材)
34 スタッドボルト、35 ナット、36 耐火性パテ、
37 耐火性パテ、38 耐火性シート
1 Welding device, 2 Power supply device, 3 Ground cable, 4 Voltage supply cable,
10 Stud Gun, 11 Body, 12 Plug, 13 Holding Lot,
20 building members (members to be welded), 21 covering materials, 22 pin members,
30 Ground member, 31 Magnet, 32 Cover, 33 Projecting member (connection member)
34 Stud bolt, 35 nut, 36 fire-resistant putty,
37 Fire-resistant putty, 38 Fire-resistant sheet

Claims (3)

アースケーブルに接続された磁石をカバーで覆ったアース部材のうち前記カバーの開口部から露出した前記磁石の部位を溶接対象部材に吸着させることによって、前記溶接対象部材をアースし、且つ、前記カバーの前記開口部の周縁と前記溶接対象部材との間を密閉する耐火性パテを設けた状態で、電気溶接を行うことを特徴とする溶接方法。   Of the ground member covered with a magnet connected to the ground cable, the portion of the magnet exposed from the opening of the cover is attracted to the member to be welded to ground the member to be welded, and the cover A welding method, wherein electric welding is performed in a state in which a fire-resistant putty that seals between a peripheral edge of the opening and the member to be welded is provided. 請求項1に記載の溶接方法であって、
前記カバーには、前記アースケーブル又は前記アースケーブルと前記磁石との接続部材を通す孔が設けられ、
前記アースケーブル又は前記接続部材が通された前記カバーの前記孔を密閉する耐火性パテを設けた状態で、電気溶接を行うことを特徴とする溶接方法。
The welding method according to claim 1,
The cover is provided with a hole through which the connection member of the earth cable or the earth cable and the magnet passes.
A welding method comprising performing electric welding in a state in which a fire-resistant putty for sealing the hole of the cover through which the ground cable or the connection member is passed is provided.
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の溶接方法であって、
前記アース部材を耐火性シートで覆った状態で、電気溶接を行うことを特徴とする溶接方法。
The welding method according to claim 1 or 2,
A welding method comprising performing electrical welding in a state where the ground member is covered with a fireproof sheet.
JP2013095578A 2013-04-30 2013-04-30 Welding method Expired - Fee Related JP6102470B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010035767A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-01 本田技研工業株式会社 Lockable cap for fuel tank

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JPS61147571U (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-11
JPH0297971U (en) * 1989-01-13 1990-08-03
JP2003200267A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-15 Ohbayashi Corp Welding cable, welding equipment, and method of welding
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JP2007278474A (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-25 Hitachi Metals Ltd Branch joint and its construction method
JP6186855B2 (en) * 2013-04-30 2017-08-30 株式会社大林組 Welding method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010035767A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-01 本田技研工業株式会社 Lockable cap for fuel tank

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