JP6085332B2 - Mobile terminal having lid unit with key device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention is a mobile terminal configured to substantially close an opening of a mobile terminal housing in an assembled state, and configured to allow access to the interior of the mobile terminal through the opening when removed from the opening. The present invention relates to a mobile terminal having a lid unit.

  The mobile terminal is, for example, a mobile phone, a mobile user device, a personal digital assistant, a mobile computer, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a laptop computer, etc. Usually, the components such as a battery, a SIM card, and a memory card are included. Have. This component part must be protected during use because of the presence of particles and moisture in the environment outside the mobile terminal. At the same time, it must be easily accessible from the outside of the mobile terminal for exchange purposes and the like.

  In order to protect and easily access a component part such as a memory card inside the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is provided with a removable lid that covers the access opening of the mobile terminal housing for the component part. If the mobile terminal is used in a very dusty and / or humid environment, the dust and / or moisture will not enter the interior of the mobile terminal housing through the access opening and In order to further protect the interior, a seal is provided between the mobile terminal housing and the lid to prevent ingress of dust and / or moisture. Such a seal is constructed by providing a rubber lid that covers the access opening and is cut off at the outer surface of the mobile terminal housing along the edge of the access opening in the assembled state of the mobile terminal.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal with improved waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing, that is, a mobile terminal with improved protection against moisture entering the mobile terminal from the outside of the mobile terminal housing.

  The purpose of the present invention is a mobile terminal configured to substantially close an opening of a mobile terminal housing in an assembled state of the mobile terminal, and accessing the interior of the mobile terminal through the opening when removed from the opening. The mobile terminal lid unit is achieved by configuring a mobile terminal further comprising at least one key device for controlling at least one function of the mobile terminal.

  A mobile terminal housing opening for a key device configured to control the function of the mobile terminal by configuring the key device in the mobile terminal lid unit and the key device configured to control the function of the mobile terminal. The number of can be reduced. This is because the function of the latter type of the key device provided with an opening different from the opening for covering can be replaced by the function of the latter type of the key device provided in the same opening as the lid unit. Reducing the number of openings in the mobile terminal housing improves the waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing by reducing the number of openings that must be sealed to prevent moisture from entering the interior of the mobile terminal.

  Another effect of improving the waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing according to the present invention is to increase the degree of freedom in designing the mobile terminal housing by reducing the number of openings required in the mobile terminal housing. This is because the number of parts of the mobile terminal that affect the contour of the outer surface of the mobile terminal is reduced, and the design constraints that the mobile terminal housing has on the degree of design freedom are reduced.

  Yet another advantage of improving the waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing according to the present invention is to reduce the cost of sealing the inside of the mobile terminal from the external environment by reducing the number of openings required in the mobile terminal housing.

  Yet another advantage of improving the waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing according to the present invention is to reduce the impact of the opening on the strength of the mobile terminal housing by reducing the number of openings required in the mobile terminal housing.

  In addition, the present invention can reduce the cost of sealing the opening of the mobile terminal housing.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to eliminate all the key devices provided in the opening different from the opening for covering. Thereby, waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing can be improved, and at the same time, the outline of the outer surface of the mobile terminal can be designed to be minimal. In this case, the mobile terminal housing has only one opening that must be sealed to prevent moisture from entering the interior of the mobile terminal, and that opening can be placed at any location on the mobile terminal housing. . All parts of the mobile terminal, such as replaceable batteries and / or replaceable SIM cards and / or replaceable memory cards that need to be accessible from the outside, can be accessed through the exact same opening in the mobile terminal housing It is also possible to configure the opening by size. When the same lid unit is removed from the opening, the inside of the mobile terminal can be accessed from the opening, and the opening can be substantially blocked by the lid unit when the mobile terminal is assembled. The mobile terminal lid unit has only one key device for controlling at least one function of the mobile terminal, for example, for controlling the function of turning on the mobile terminal. Control can be performed by using at least some virtual keys of a capacitive touch panel used as an output device. The single key device does not need to extend over the entire lid unit, and can be waterproofly disposed on the single lid unit, and other devices such as a microphone and a speaker are also included in the housing of the mobile terminal. If it can be waterproofed on a lid unit or the like, only one opening of the mobile terminal housing in which the parts of the mobile terminal are movably configured is sealed, thereby significantly improving the waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing.

  The sealing between the mobile terminal housing and the lid unit configured to substantially close the opening of the mobile terminal housing in the assembled state of the mobile terminal is a sealing means incorporated in the mobile terminal housing and / or the lid unit. It is implemented by means of built-in sealing means and / or another sealing means.

  The mobile terminal lid unit is configured to provide access to at least one component part disposed in the mobile terminal housing, protect the component part from the environment outside the mobile terminal housing, and control at least one function of the mobile terminal. ing.

  The functions controlled by the keys of the mobile terminal include, for example, speaker volume and / or microphone volume and / or power on and / or power off of the mobile terminal, camera function, and the like.

  In addition to preventing moisture such as water and other liquids from entering the mobile device when the mobile device is assembled, the lid unit prevents dust particles and other solids and gases from entering the mobile device. You can also.

  According to one embodiment of the invention, the key device is a physical key.

  According to another embodiment of the invention, the key device is a virtual key.

  Further advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description.

The accompanying drawings are intended to clarify and describe the embodiments of the present invention.
It is a figure which shows the mobile terminal of an assembly state. FIG. 2 shows a mechanical solution according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows embodiment of the cover unit shown in FIG. It is an expanded view which shows other one Embodiment of a cover unit. It is an expanded view which shows other one Embodiment of a cover unit. It is an expanded view which shows other one Embodiment of a cover unit.

  FIG. 1 shows the mobile terminal 2 in an assembled state. The mobile terminal 2 is configured to substantially close the opening 6 of the mobile terminal housing 8 in its assembled state, and when removed from the opening 6, the lid unit 4 allows the interior 10 of the mobile terminal 2 to be accessed through the opening 6. Have The mobile terminal lid unit 4 has at least one key device 12 that controls the function of the mobile terminal 2.

  As can be seen, the lid unit 4 is at least partially inserted into the opening 6 in the assembled state of the mobile terminal 2.

  The lid unit 4 is configured to be detachable from the mobile terminal 2, for example, configured to be able to turn to the mobile terminal 2 using a hinge or the like, or is slidably attached to the mobile terminal 2 in a slide tray shape or the like.

  By providing the lid unit 4 in the mobile terminal 2 as described above, the object is to improve the waterproofing of the housing 8 of the mobile terminal 2, that is, to prevent moisture entering the inside of the mobile terminal 2 from the outside of the mobile terminal housing 8. Achieved.

  A mobile device for a key device configured to control the function of the mobile terminal by configuring the key device 12 in the mobile terminal lid unit 4 and controlling the function of the mobile terminal 2 by the key device 12. The number of openings in the terminal housing 8 can be reduced. This is because the function of the latter type of the key device provided with an opening different from the opening for covering can be replaced by the function of the latter type of the key device provided in the same opening 6 as the cover unit 4.

  By reducing the number of openings in the mobile terminal housing 8, the number of openings that must be sealed to prevent moisture from entering the interior 10 of the mobile terminal 2 is reduced and the waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing is improved.

  Another advantage of improving the waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing 8 according to the present invention is that the degree of freedom in designing the mobile terminal housing 8 is increased by reducing the number of openings required for the mobile terminal housing 8. This is because the number of parts 4 of the mobile terminal 2 that affects the contour of the outer surface 14 of the mobile terminal 2 is reduced, and the design constraints that the opening of the mobile terminal housing 8 gives to the freedom of design of the mobile terminal 8 are reduced.

  Another advantage of the waterproof improvement of the mobile terminal housing 8 according to the present invention is that the cost of sealing the interior 10 of the mobile terminal 2 from the external environment 16 is reduced by reducing the number of openings required for the mobile terminal housing 8. is there.

  Yet another advantage of the improved waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing 8 according to the present invention is that the impact of the opening on the strength of the mobile terminal housing 8 is reduced by reducing the number of openings required in the mobile terminal housing 8.

  Further, according to the present invention, the cost of sealing the opening 6 of the mobile terminal housing 8 can be reduced.

  In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, two key devices 12, 18 are shown on the lid unit 4.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to eliminate all the key devices provided in the opening other than the opening 6 for covering. Thereby, the waterproofing of the mobile terminal housing 8 can be improved, and at the same time, the outline of the outer surface 14 of the mobile terminal 2 can be designed to be minimal. In this case, the mobile terminal housing 8 has only one opening 6 that must be sealed in order to prevent moisture from entering the interior 10 of the mobile terminal 2, which opening 6 is the preferred position of the mobile terminal housing 8. It is because it can arrange | position to. All parts of the mobile terminal 2 such as a replaceable battery and / or a replaceable SIM card and / or a replaceable memory card that need to be accessible from the outside 16 are passed through the exact same opening 6 of the mobile terminal housing 8. It is also possible to configure the opening 6 with dimensions that allow access. When the same lid unit 4 is removed from the opening 6, the interior 10 of the mobile terminal 2 can be accessed from the opening 6, and the opening 6 is substantially blocked by the lid unit 4 when the mobile terminal 2 is assembled. It can be configured as follows. The mobile terminal lid unit 4 has only one key device 12 for controlling at least one function of the mobile terminal 2, for example, for controlling a function for turning on the mobile terminal. 2 can be controlled by using at least some of the virtual keys 20 of the capacitive touch panel 22 used as the image output device 2. The single key device 12 is of a type that does not need to extend over the entire lid unit 4, and can be waterproofly disposed on the single lid unit 4, and other devices such as microphones and speakers are also mobile terminals 2 can be waterproofly arranged in the housing 2 or the lid unit, etc., only one opening 6 of the mobile terminal housing 8 in which the part 4 of the mobile terminal 2 is movably configured is sealed, thereby waterproofing the mobile terminal housing 8. Greatly improved.

  Sealing between the mobile terminal housing 8 and the lid unit 4 configured to substantially close the opening 6 of the mobile terminal housing 8 in the assembled state of the mobile terminal 2 is performed by the sealing means 23. This sealing means 23 may be integrated into the mobile terminal housing and / or the lid unit and / or may be another sealing means.

  The mobile terminal lid unit 4 has access to at least one component part arranged in the mobile terminal housing 82, protects the component part from the environment 16 outside the mobile terminal housing 8, and controls at least one function of the mobile terminal 2. Is configured to do.

  The functions controlled by the keys of the mobile terminal include, for example, speaker volume and / or microphone volume and / or power on and / or power off of the mobile terminal, camera function, and the like.

  In addition to preventing moisture such as water and other liquids from entering the mobile terminal 2 in the assembled state of the mobile terminal 2, the lid unit 4 has dust particles and other solids and gases in the interior 10 of the mobile terminal 2. It can also prevent entry.

  FIG. 2 shows a mechanical solution according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the interior 10 of the mobile terminal 2 is exposed, and according to this embodiment, the key devices 12, 18 have physical keys 24, 26. According to this embodiment, the detection switches 28, 30 are configured to detect the movement of the keys 24, 26. According to this embodiment, the lid unit 4 has the lid 32, and at least a part of the physical keys 24, 26 is configured to be movable with respect to the lid 32.

  FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the lid unit 4 shown in FIG. 2 from another angle. As can be seen, the lid unit 4 has a lid 32 and at least one physical key 24, 26 configured to be movable relative thereto. A stop member 34 is arranged so that the keys 24 and 26 are not separated from the lid 32.

  The lid 32 and the at least one key 24, 26 are assembled and united, but at least one key is movable relative to the lid 32. A printed circuit board (PCB) or a flexible printed circuit (FPC) is added to this unit with a solder switch. The solder switch is connected to a corresponding part inside the mobile terminal in the assembled state of the mobile terminal. Optionally, a printed circuit board (PCB) or a flexible printed circuit (FPC) may be placed inside the mobile terminal. Different types of detection switches may be used. The keys 24, 26 may be of different types, for example, a hard top glued with a key top in silicone rubber or other soft material, or a hard top having a back side is mounted between a plurality of single keys Or a unit obtained by pasting or ultrasonic welding the unit.

  As described above, movement of the at least one physical key 24, 26 is configured to affect the detection switch. The detection switch is disposed in the lid unit 4 and is disposed on the PCB or the FPC disposed in the lid unit 4. Optionally, the detection switch is arranged inside the mobile terminal and may be arranged on a PCB or FPC arranged inside the mobile terminal.

  FIG. 4 is an exploded view showing another embodiment of the lid unit, in which the key devices 12, 18 have physical keys 24, 26 and the movement of at least one physical key 24, 26. Is configured to affect the resistive touch sensor 34.

  The resistive touch sensor 34 has two layers, which are not in contact with each other at the rest position. The outer layer is a flexible layer coated on the inside with a conductor such as indium tin oxide (ITO), and the inner layer is a support layer such as glass whose outer surface is coated with a conductor such as ITO. Between the outer layer and the inner layer, non-conductive separation “dots” such as mica and silica are formed. When the outer flexible layer is pushed against the inner layer, the resulting voltage can be measured in two or more directions. By comparing this voltage with the initial voltage, the point at which the outer layer was pressed can be calculated.

  The resistive touch sensor 34 is a resistive touch panel and is configured in the lid unit 4. The resistive touch sensor 34 is connected to a PCB or FPC arranged inside the mobile terminal.

  Compared to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the detection switch shown in FIG. 3 is replaced with a resistive touch sensor 34. A keystroke feel may be incorporated into this embodiment by adding a hemispherical dome to the resistive touch sensor.

  FIG. 5 is an exploded view showing another embodiment of the lid unit. In this embodiment, the key devices 12 and 18 have physical keys 24 and 26, and the at least one physical key 24 and 26 includes Capacitors 36 and 38 are arranged, and the movement of the physical keys 24 and 26 is configured to affect the capacitive touch sensor 40.

  The capacitive touch sensor 40 has a support such as a glass sheet that is conductively coated on one side. The circuit pattern around the support part sets the charge on the surface of the support part. When the screen is touched or nearly touched, this charge changes by a finger or other means that causes an electrical disturbance to it.

  The capacitive touch sensor 40 is a capacitive touch panel and is configured in the lid unit 4.

  The capacitive touch sensor 40 is disposed on the side of the lid unit 4 facing the inside of the mobile terminal, or on the side of the lid unit 4 facing the outside of the mobile terminal, or is disposed therebetween. The capacitive touch sensor 40 is connected to a PCB or FPC disposed inside the mobile terminal, and is further connected to the main electrical board of the mobile terminal.

  Compared to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the detection switch shown in FIG. 3 is replaced with a capacitive touch sensor 40. A keystroke feel may be incorporated into this embodiment by adding a hemispherical dome to the capacitive touch sensor.

  FIG. 6 is a development view showing another embodiment of the lid unit 4, and the key device 12 has a virtual key 42. The virtual key 42 is configured at least in part of the capacitive touch sensor 44. Here, the capacitive touch sensor 44 may be a capacitive touch panel.

  The capacitive touch sensor 44 is disposed in the lid unit 4 and is disposed on the side of the lid unit 4 facing the inside of the mobile terminal or on the side of the lid unit 4 facing the outside of the mobile terminal.

  The capacitive touch sensor 44 is connected to a PCB or FPC disposed inside the mobile terminal, and is further connected to the main electrical board of the mobile terminal.

  This solution requires no moving parts in the lid unit 4 because no mechanical movement in the lid unit 4 is required to activate the capacitive touch sensor when using a finger or the like to activate the capacitive touch sensor 44 And not. The capacitive touch sensor 44 may be attached to any side of the lid, or may be molded in the lid unit 4, that is, overmolded with a plastic material.

  Other types of mechanical and / or virtual keys may also be used. The virtual key has, for example, an infrared sensor, where the infrared sensor may be an infrared touch touch sensor.

  The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but includes all embodiments within the scope of the attached independent claims.

Claims (19)

A mobile device,
A lid unit configured to substantially close an opening of the mobile terminal housing in an assembled state of the mobile terminal and configured to allow access to the interior of the mobile terminal through the opening when removed from the opening; And
The lid unit of the mobile terminal has two keys for controlling at least one function of the mobile terminal, each of the two keys includes a physical key, and two detection switches are configured in the opening, Detects the movement of two physical keys and the opening needs to be accessible between the two detection switches from the outside, the replaceable SIM card and / or the replaceable memory card of the mobile terminal is the mobile A mobile terminal, characterized in that it is sized to be accessible through the opening of the terminal housing.   The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the lid unit is at least partially inserted into the opening in an assembled state of the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the lid unit includes a lid, and at least a part of the physical key is configured to be movable with respect to the lid. The mobile terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the detection switch is disposed inside the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal according to claim 4 , wherein the detection switch is arranged on a PCB or FPC arranged inside the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the movement of the physical key is configured to affect a resistive touch sensor. The mobile terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the physical key is configured with a capacity, and the movement of the physical key is configured to influence a capacitive touch sensor. The mobile terminal according to claim 7 , wherein the capacitive touch sensor is disposed in the lid unit. The mobile terminal according to claim 7 , wherein the capacitive touch sensor is disposed on a side of the lid unit facing the inside of the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal according to claim 7 , wherein the capacitive touch sensor is disposed on a side of the lid unit facing the outside of the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 10 , wherein the lid unit is configured to be removable on the mobile terminal. The lid unit is configured to freely pivotably or slide on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal as claimed in any one claims 1 to 11. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the two keys are respectively configured at two ends of the lid unit. 14. The lid unit is elongate, and when the lid unit is assembled to the opening of the mobile terminal, the longer side of the lid unit is parallel to the screen of the mobile terminal. The mobile device described in. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the lid unit includes a lid and a key, and the key protrudes from the lid. The mobile terminal according to claim 15, wherein a plane including the lid is the same plane as a side portion of the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal according to claim 15, wherein the lid and the key are integrally formed. The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the lid unit is configured on a side portion of the mobile terminal, and the side portion of the mobile terminal is perpendicular to a screen of the mobile terminal. Sealing between the mobile terminal and the lid unit configured to substantially block an opening of the mobile terminal housing in the assembled state of the mobile terminal is implemented by sealing means, and the sealing means 19. A mobile terminal according to any one of the preceding claims, which is integrated in the mobile terminal housing and / or in the lid unit and / or is another sealing means.

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