JP6085042B1

JP6085042B1 - Inclined umbrella

Info

Publication number: JP6085042B1
Application number: JP2016004187A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 章一石元
Original assignee: 章一石元; 石元章一
Priority date: 2016-01-13
Filing date: 2016-01-13
Publication date: 2017-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2036-01-13
Also published as: JP2017123967A

Abstract

【課題】【００２７】従来の傘は、傘を片手で持っている場合等は、横からの風雨の時に傘軸を風上側に傾斜させる際に、傘の操作を行いにくかった。【解決手段】傘軸７と、傘軸７と摺動可能に嵌装される下ロクロ９と、傘軸７の先端側に配置される石突き１と、石突き下４に上ロクロ４を介して取り付けられる傘布面２と、傘布面２を支持する親骨３と、親骨３と下ロクロ９との間に介装される支骨８とを備える傘であって、石突き下４と、傘軸７の先端とが分離している。【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: When a conventional umbrella is held with one hand, it is difficult to operate the umbrella when the umbrella shaft is tilted to the windward side when it is raining from the side. An umbrella shaft 7, a lower rocker 9 fitted to the umbrella shaft 7 so as to be slidable, a stone thruster 1 disposed on the tip side of the umbrella shaft 7, and an upper rocker 4 under the stone thruster 4. An umbrella cloth surface 2 that is attached to the umbrella cloth surface 2, a main bone 3 that supports the umbrella cloth surface 2, and a support frame 8 that is interposed between the main bone 3 and the lower rocker 9. And the tip of the umbrella shaft 7 are separated. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、風圧を活用することで傘布面２のみが風上側に傾斜をする。 In the present invention, only the umbrella cloth surface 2 is inclined to the windward side by utilizing the wind pressure.

従来の傘は横からの風雨の時は傘軸７を風上側に傾斜して水濡れに対応する。 In the case of wind and rain from the side of the conventional umbrella, the umbrella shaft 7 is inclined to the windward side to cope with water wetting.

横からの風雨の時に風上側に傘軸７を傾斜させなくても傘布面２のみが自動的に風上側に傾斜することで水濡れを防ぐことを可能とする。
Even if the umbrella shaft 7 is not inclined to the windward side when it is raining from the side, only the umbrella cloth surface 2 is automatically inclined to the windward side, thereby preventing water wetting.

傘軸7と、前記傘軸7と摺動可能に嵌装される下ロクロ９と、前記傘軸７の先端側に配置される石突き１と、前記石突き１に上ロクロ４を介して取り付けられる傘布面２と、前記傘布面２を支持する親骨３と、前記親骨３と下ロクロ９との間に介装される支骨８とを備える傘であって、前記上ロクロ４と、傘軸の先端６とが分離している。 An umbrella shaft 7, a lower rocker 9 that is slidably fitted to the umbrella shaft 7, a stone thruster 1 that is disposed on the distal end side of the umbrella shaft 7, and an upper rocker 4 on the stone thruster 1. An umbrella comprising an attached umbrella cloth surface 2, a main bone 3 that supports the umbrella cloth surface 2, and a support bone 8 interposed between the main bone 3 and a lower rocker 9, wherein the upper rocker 4 And the tip 6 of the umbrella shaft are separated.

又、前記上ロクロ４と、傘軸７の先端６とがワイヤー５で接続されている。 The upper rocker 4 and the tip 6 of the umbrella shaft 7 are connected by a wire 5.

又、前記傘軸７の内部に引きばね11が設けられ、前記引きばね１１の基端側が前記傘軸７に固定され、先端側が前記ワイヤー５の傘軸側端部に接続されている。 A tension spring 11 is provided inside the umbrella shaft 7, a proximal end side of the tension spring 11 is fixed to the umbrella shaft 7, and a distal end side is connected to the umbrella shaft side end of the wire 5.

傘を開いた時、上ロクロ４と傘軸先端６の間隔をワイヤー５の長さを以って４〜６ｃｍに設定することで傘軸先端６を支点として布傘面２が自動的に風上側に追尾し風圧に比例した傾斜運動を可能とする。 When the umbrella is opened, the cloth umbrella surface 2 automatically winds with the tip of the umbrella shaft 6 as a fulcrum by setting the distance between the upper roller 4 and the tip 6 of the umbrella shaft to 4 to 6 cm along the length of the wire 5. Tracks upward and enables tilting motion proportional to wind pressure.

本発明の傘は風上からの風圧を活用する。前後左右からの風雨の変化に対し傘布面2のみが傘軸先端６を支点として自動的に風上側に方向追尾し、風圧に比例した傾斜を自動的にすることで、傘の握り手を持ち替えたり傘軸7を傾斜せずとも風上からの風雨に対し容易に水濡れを防ぐことが可能である。 The umbrella of the present invention utilizes wind pressure from the windward side. Only the umbrella cloth surface 2 automatically tracks the windward direction with the tip of the umbrella shaft 6 as a fulcrum in response to changes in wind and rain from the front, rear, left, and right, and automatically tilts in proportion to the wind pressure. It is possible to easily prevent water wetting against wind and rain from the windward without changing or tilting the umbrella shaft 7.

本発明の傘は、風向、風圧が頻繁に変化しても、寸時に且つ容易に傘布面２のみが自動的に風上側に追尾及び傾斜することで、常に傘布面2が均等な風圧状態にあり逆風を受ける状態を回避するため傘布面２が裏返ることになりにくく
握力の弱い使用者にも使い勝手が良い。 In the umbrella of the present invention, even when the wind direction and wind pressure frequently change, only the umbrella cloth surface 2 automatically tracks and tilts to the windward side at any time, so that the umbrella cloth surface 2 always has a uniform wind pressure. In order to avoid the situation of being in a state and receiving a headwind, the umbrella cloth surface 2 is unlikely to be turned over and is easy to use even for users with weak grip.

従来の傘は横からの突風を伴う風雨の時に、傘布面２の風上側の片面範囲で風圧を受けるので傘を保持をしにくいが、本発明の傾斜傘は風上側に寸時に且つ自動的に傾斜するため傘布面2全体で均等に風圧を吸収することで、持ち手側に反動が少なく傘布面２が安定しているので傘を保持しやすい。 The conventional umbrella is difficult to hold because it receives wind pressure in the one side area of the windward side of the umbrella cloth surface 2 in the case of wind and rain with side wind gusts, but the inclined umbrella of the present invention is fast and automatic on the windward side. Since the slope is inclined, the wind pressure is evenly absorbed by the entire umbrella cloth surface 2, and the umbrella cloth surface 2 is stable because there is little reaction on the handle side, so that it is easy to hold the umbrella.

両手に荷物を持っている時でも本発明の傘は傘軸７を傾斜しないので荷物を持った片手で容易に傘を保持することが可能となる。 Even when holding the baggage in both hands, the umbrella of the present invention does not incline the umbrella shaft 7, so that the umbrella can be easily held with one hand holding the baggage.

風圧を受け、傘布面２が傾斜をしても透明製材質で製作することで前方目視が可能で、子供用の傘としても適している。 Even if it receives wind pressure and the umbrella cloth surface 2 is inclined, it can be seen forward by making it made of a transparent material, and it is also suitable as an umbrella for children.

本発明の傾斜傘Ｐの構成Configuration of the inclined umbrella P of the present invention 風が吹いた時の、本発明の傾斜傘の使用状態The state of use of the inclined umbrella of the present invention when the wind blows

図１に、本発明の傾斜傘Ｐの構成を示す。 In FIG. 1, the structure of the inclination umbrella P of this invention is shown.

本発明の傾斜傘Ｐは、傘軸７と、傘軸７に摺動可能に嵌装される下ロクロ９と、傘軸７の先端側に配置される石突き１と、石突き1の下に上ロクロ４を介して取り付けられる傘布面２と、傘布面２を支持する親骨３と、親骨３と下ロクロ９との間に介装される支骨８とを備えており、上ロクロ４と傘軸７の先端６を切り離し、上ロクロ４と傘軸７の先端６をワイヤー５で接続した構成である。 The inclined umbrella P of the present invention includes an umbrella shaft 7, a lower rocker 9 that is slidably fitted on the umbrella shaft 7, a stone thrust 1 that is disposed on the tip side of the umbrella shaft 7, and a bottom of the stone thrust 1. The upper cloth 4 has an umbrella cloth surface 2 that is attached to the upper cloth 4, a main bone 3 that supports the upper cloth cloth surface 2, and a support frame 8 that is interposed between the main bone 3 and the lower roll 9. This is a configuration in which the rocker 4 and the tip 6 of the umbrella shaft 7 are separated and the upper roller 4 and the tip 6 of the umbrella shaft 7 are connected by a wire 5.

このように、本発明の図１傾斜傘Ｐは従来の傘では接続されている上ロクロ４と傘軸７の先端６を切り離し、切り離した箇所どうしをワイヤー５で接続することで傘軸７の先端６を支点として傘布面２を傾斜させるなどの動作を実現できる。 In this way, the inclined umbrella P in FIG. 1 of the present invention separates the upper rocker 4 and the tip 6 of the umbrella shaft 7 which are connected in the conventional umbrella, and connects the separated portions with the wire 5 to connect the umbrella shaft 7 Operations such as tilting the umbrella cloth surface 2 with the tip 6 as a fulcrum can be realized.

ワイヤー５の長さは、傾斜傘Ｐを開いた時の、上ロクロ４と傘軸７の先端６の間隔が４〜６ｃｍとなる長さに設定することが好ましい。 The length of the wire 5 is preferably set such that the distance between the upper rock 4 and the tip 6 of the umbrella shaft 7 is 4 to 6 cm when the inclined umbrella P is opened.

傘布面２が横風を受けると自動的に傘軸先端６を支点として風上側に追尾し且つ自動的に風圧に比例した傾斜をする。 When the umbrella cloth surface 2 receives a cross wind, it automatically tracks to the windward side with the umbrella shaft tip 6 as a fulcrum and automatically inclines in proportion to the wind pressure.

傘布面２の風圧が弱く水平状態の時に風雨を受ければ自動的に傘布面２が風上側への追尾及び傾斜動作となる。 If the wind pressure of the umbrella cloth surface 2 is weak and the wind is rained when it is in a horizontal state, the umbrella cloth surface 2 automatically performs tracking and tilting operations to the windward side.

風が弱い時に水平状態の傘布面２が風上からの風圧を受けることで、風圧を受けた傘布面２の風上側の片面の風圧が高くなることにより、傘布面２の風圧バランスが崩れることで均等性を失うと寸時に傘布面２のみがバランスの安定動作へとして自動的に風上側への方向追尾と傾斜動作が始まる。 When the wind is weak, the horizontal umbrella cloth surface 2 receives the wind pressure from the windward side, and the wind pressure on one side of the windward side of the umbrella cloth surface 2 that has received the wind pressure increases, so that the wind pressure balance of the umbrella cloth surface 2 is increased. If the uniformity is lost due to collapse, only the umbrella cloth surface 2 is automatically moved to the windward direction tracking and tilting operation as a stable balance operation.

風上から風圧を受けた傘布面2は風向追尾と均等な風圧バランス状態に至るまで傾斜動作を続行し、傘布面２の風圧バランスが均等状態に至ることで傾斜動作を停止且つ保持する、次の風向風圧の変化が生じることで上記動作を繰り返す。 The umbrella cloth surface 2 that has received wind pressure from the windward continues to tilt until the wind pressure tracking and the uniform wind pressure balance state, and stops and holds the tilt movement when the wind pressure balance of the umbrella cloth surface 2 reaches the uniform state. The above operation is repeated when the next change in wind direction and wind pressure occurs.

傘布面２が傾斜状態で停止の時、風が弱くなり傘布面２の風圧が減圧状態に至ると、傘布面２は親骨３の張力が勝り自動的に水平状態に戻る。 When the umbrella cloth surface 2 is stopped in an inclined state, when the wind becomes weak and the wind pressure of the umbrella cloth surface 2 reaches a reduced pressure state, the tension of the parent bone 3 is overcome and the umbrella cloth surface 2 automatically returns to the horizontal state.

傘軸７の内部には引きばね１１が設けられており、引きばね１１の基端側が傘軸７に固定され、先端側がワイヤー５の傘軸７側端部に接続されている。
引きばね１１は、瞬間突風の風圧を傘布面２が受けた時、又何かに接触をしたとき親骨３へのダンパー用として活用される。 A tension spring 11 is provided inside the umbrella shaft 7, the proximal end side of the tension spring 11 is fixed to the umbrella shaft 7, and the distal end side is connected to the end portion of the wire 5 on the umbrella shaft 7 side.
The tension spring 11 is used as a damper for the main bone 3 when the umbrella cloth surface 2 receives a wind pressure of an instantaneous gust of wind or when it comes into contact with something.

傘布面２での風向風圧が常時変化するゆえ石突き１の基端箇所の上ロクロ４及び傘軸先端６の双方とは、ワイヤー５の摩擦損傷の軽減のために、外周側へ拡径するラッパ状（図１−４，図１−６）に加工すると良い。 Since the wind direction and the wind pressure on the umbrella cloth surface 2 constantly change, the diameter of the base end portion of the stone butt 1 is increased to the outer peripheral side in order to reduce the frictional damage of the wire 5 to reduce frictional damage of the wire 5. It is good to process it into a trumpet shape (FIGS. 1-4, 1-6).

ワイヤー５は、しなりのある、材質ステンレス製の捩り線ワイヤーなどで実現するのが良い。 The wire 5 is preferably realized by a twisted wire made of a stainless steel material having a bend.

Ｐ傾斜傘
１石突き
２傘布面
３親骨
４上ロクロ
５ワイヤー
６傘軸先端
７傘軸
８支骨
９下ロクロ
１０上弾き
１１引きばね

P Inclined umbrella 1 Stone butt 2 Umbrella cloth surface 3 Master bone
4 Top Lokuro
5 wires
6 Umbrella shaft tip 7 Umbrella shaft
8 Spine 9 Lower lokuro
10 Top playing
11 Pull spring

Claims

An umbrella shaft 7, a lower rocker 9 that is slidably fitted to the umbrella shaft 7, a stone thruster 1 that is disposed on the distal end side of the umbrella shaft 7, and an upper rocker 4 on the stone thruster 1. An umbrella comprising an attached umbrella cloth surface 2, a main bone 3 that supports the umbrella cloth surface 2, and a support frame 8 interposed between the main bone 3 and a lower rock 9, wherein the upper rock 4 And the tip 6 of the umbrella shaft 7 are separated, and the upper roller 4 and the tip 6 of the umbrella shaft 7 are connected by a wire 5 ;
A tension spring 11 is provided inside the umbrella shaft 7, a proximal end side of the tension spring 11 is fixed to the umbrella shaft 7, and a distal end side is connected to an end portion of the wire 5 on the umbrella shaft 7 side. An inclined umbrella.

The length of the wire 5, when opening the umbrella, the interval of the upper runner 4 and Kasajiku tip 6 is the length of a 4-6 cm, according to claim 1, characterized in that Tilted umbrella.