JP6083021B2 - Method for producing chicken egg antibody-containing rice cake - Google Patents

Method for producing chicken egg antibody-containing rice cake Download PDF

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JP6083021B2
JP6083021B2 JP2012259891A JP2012259891A JP6083021B2 JP 6083021 B2 JP6083021 B2 JP 6083021B2 JP 2012259891 A JP2012259891 A JP 2012259891A JP 2012259891 A JP2012259891 A JP 2012259891A JP 6083021 B2 JP6083021 B2 JP 6083021B2
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克也 中島
克也 中島
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本発明は、鶏卵抗体(IgY)を含有する飴および鶏卵抗体(IgY)を含有する飴の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a cocoon containing chicken egg antibody (IgY) and a method for producing a cocoon containing chicken egg antibody (IgY).

従来から、卵黄水溶性たんぱく質溶液から卵黄抗体(IgY)を精製することが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。また、インフルエンザウイルス抗体を含有した鶏卵黄粉末(IgYFL)を配合したゲル状食品、練り状食品、固形状食品について記載されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。この特許文献2の固形状食品として、ドロップ、キャンディー、キャラメルなどを例示している。しかし具体的記載が一切なく単なる食品の適用例を記載しているに過ぎずない。そしてその実施例ではタブレット(打錠物)を記載しているが、打錠成型条件も開示していない。   Conventionally, it is known to purify an egg yolk antibody (IgY) from an egg yolk water-soluble protein solution (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In addition, gel food, paste food, and solid food containing chicken egg yolk powder (IgYFL) containing an influenza virus antibody are described (for example, see Patent Document 2). Examples of the solid food of Patent Document 2 include drops, candy, caramel and the like. However, there is no specific description, and it merely describes an application example of food. And although the tablet (tablet) is described in the Example, the tableting molding conditions are not disclosed.

また、鶏卵抗体(IgY)は、たんぱく質の一種であるため、高温環境に弱く抗体作用が低下する恐れがある。従来の飴の製造方法は、例えば砂糖、水飴、水を100℃以上の高温で混合している。このような高温では、鶏卵抗体(IgY)はその活性を失活させてしまう。例えば、特許文献3の明細書段落0030にキャンディーについて記載しているが、130℃で鶏卵抗体(IgY)を混合したことで、活性が失活したことが記載されている。   Moreover, since a chicken egg antibody (IgY) is a kind of protein, it is weak to a high temperature environment and there exists a possibility that an antibody action may fall. In the conventional method for producing koji, for example, sugar, starch syrup, and water are mixed at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or higher. At such a high temperature, chicken egg antibody (IgY) deactivates its activity. For example, although the candy is described in the specification paragraph 0030 of patent document 3, it describes that the activity was deactivated by mixing the egg egg antibody (IgY) at 130 degreeC.

特許第4132832号Japanese Patent No. 4132932 特開2012−36154号JP 2012-36154 A 特開平9−20684号JP-A-9-20684

本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、鶏卵抗体(IgY)の活性低下を抑制した鶏卵抗体含有飴およびその鶏卵抗体含有飴の製造方法飴を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said problem, Comprising: It aims at providing the manufacturing method rice cake of a chicken egg antibody containing cage | basket which suppressed the activity fall of the chicken egg antibody (IgY), and the eggs-containing antibody cage | basket.

上記課題を解決するための本発明は、糖分、水飴を少なくとも含有する外層部と、糖分、水飴、鶏卵抗体(IgY)を少なくとも含有し、かつ前記外層部に覆われる内核部とを有する、鶏卵抗体含有飴である。   The present invention for solving the above-described problems includes an outer layer part containing at least sugar and chickenpox, and an inner core part containing at least sugar, chickenpox and chicken egg antibody (IgY) and covered with the outer layer part. Antibody-containing sputum.

この鶏卵抗体含有飴は、二層構造にしたことで、内核部に含まれる鶏卵抗体(IgY)の抗体作用が飴製造時や経時的にも低下せずに維持されるため、例えばインフルエンザウイルスを不活性化してインフルエンザに対する予防効果を発揮する。   Since this chicken egg antibody-containing cocoon has a two-layer structure, the antibody action of the chicken egg antibody (IgY) contained in the inner core part is maintained without decreasing even during cocoon production or over time. It is inactivated and exerts a preventive effect against influenza.

本発明において、糖分は、特に制限されないが、例えば、砂糖、ショ糖、果糖、麦芽糖、ブドウ糖、トレハロース、オリゴ糖、グラニュー糖などが挙げられるが、砂糖、グラニュー糖が好ましい。また、本発明において、外層部は、例えば、香料、乳化剤、練乳、バターなどを含んでもよい。   In the present invention, the sugar content is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include sugar, sucrose, fructose, maltose, glucose, trehalose, oligosaccharide, granulated sugar and the like, and sugar and granulated sugar are preferable. Moreover, in this invention, an outer layer part may contain a fragrance | flavor, an emulsifier, condensed milk, butter etc., for example.

また、鶏卵抗体(IgY)含有飴は、抗インフルエンザウイルス効果以外に、他のウイルス感染を抑制する効果もある。また、鶏卵抗体(IgY)含有飴は、ピロリ菌、歯周病菌、虫歯菌などの感染を抑制する効果もある。   In addition, the chicken egg antibody (IgY) -containing sputum has the effect of suppressing other viral infections in addition to the anti-influenza virus effect. In addition, chicken egg antibody (IgY) -containing sputum also has the effect of suppressing infections such as H. pylori, periodontal disease, and caries.

上記発明の一実施形態として、前記外層部に、黒糖をさらに含有することが好ましい。黒糖を配合することで味が良くなる。また、上記発明の一実施形態として、前記外層部に、香料をさらに含有してもよい。   As one embodiment of the invention described above, it is preferable that the outer layer portion further contains brown sugar. The taste is improved by blending brown sugar. Moreover, you may further contain a fragrance | flavor in the said outer layer part as one Embodiment of the said invention.

上記発明の一実施形態として、前記内核部に、香料をさらに含有してもよい。また、上記発明の一実施形態として、前記内核部に、ハーブエキスをさらに含有してもよい。香料および/あるいはハーブエキスを配合することで飴の味が良くなる。   As one embodiment of the above invention, the inner core may further contain a fragrance. Moreover, as one embodiment of the above invention, the inner core may further contain a herb extract. Blending flavors and / or herbal extracts improves the taste of koji.

また本発明は、糖分、水飴を少なくとも含有する外層部と、糖分、水飴、鶏卵抗体(IgY)を少なくとも含有し、かつ前記外層部に覆われる内核部とを有する鶏卵抗体含有飴の製造方法であって、
前記製造方法は、前記外層部の飴部分を製造する工程と、前記内核部の飴部分を製造する工程と、前記内核部の飴部分を前記外層部の飴部分で被覆して飴形状に成型する工程とを含み、
前記外層部の飴部分を製造する工程は、
(A)前記糖分、前記水飴、水を所定温度範囲で混合し、第1外層混合物を得る第1外層混合工程と、
(B)前記第1外層混合工程で得られた第1外層混合物を混合しながら水分を蒸発させて第2外層混合物を得る第2外層混合工程と、
(C)前記第2外層混合工程で得られた第2外層混合物を所定温度範囲にまで冷却し第3外層混合物を得る第1外層冷却工程と、
(D)前記第1外層冷却工程で得られた第3外層混合物を所定温度範囲で混合して第4外層混合物を得る第2外層冷却工程と、を含み、
前記内核部の飴部分を製造する工程は、
(E)前記糖分、前記水飴を所定温度範囲で混合し、第1内核混合物を得る第1内核混合工程と、
(F)前記第1内核混合工程で得られた第1内核混合物を所定温度範囲に冷却して第2内核混合物を得る第1内核冷却工程と、
(G)前記第1内核冷却工程で得られた第2内核混合物と前記鶏卵抗体を混合して第3内核混合物を得る第2内核混合工程と、を含み、
前記内核部の飴部分を前記外層部の飴部分で被覆して飴形状に成型する工程は、
棒状の前記第3内核混合物を板状の前記第4外層混合物で被覆して円柱状にし、断面が小さくなるように伸ばして切断し飴形状にする。
The present invention also relates to a method for producing a chicken egg antibody-containing koji having an outer layer part containing at least sugar and chickenpox, and an inner core part containing at least sugar, chickenpox and chicken egg antibody (IgY) and covered with the outer layer part. There,
The manufacturing method includes a step of manufacturing the flange portion of the outer layer portion, a step of manufacturing the flange portion of the inner core portion, and the flange portion of the inner core portion is covered with the flange portion of the outer layer portion to form a flange shape. Including the steps of:
The step of manufacturing the heel portion of the outer layer portion includes:
(A) a first outer layer mixing step of mixing the sugar, the syrup, and water in a predetermined temperature range to obtain a first outer layer mixture;
(B) a second outer layer mixing step of evaporating moisture while mixing the first outer layer mixture obtained in the first outer layer mixing step to obtain a second outer layer mixture;
(C) a first outer layer cooling step of cooling the second outer layer mixture obtained in the second outer layer mixing step to a predetermined temperature range to obtain a third outer layer mixture;
(D) a second outer layer cooling step of mixing the third outer layer mixture obtained in the first outer layer cooling step in a predetermined temperature range to obtain a fourth outer layer mixture,
The step of manufacturing the heel part of the inner core part includes:
(E) a first inner core mixing step of mixing the sugar and the starch syrup in a predetermined temperature range to obtain a first inner core mixture;
(F) a first inner core cooling step of cooling the first inner core mixture obtained in the first inner core mixing step to a predetermined temperature range to obtain a second inner core mixture;
(G) a second inner core mixing step of mixing the second inner core mixture obtained in the first inner core cooling step and the chicken egg antibody to obtain a third inner core mixture,
The step of covering the heel portion of the inner core portion with the heel portion of the outer layer portion and molding it into a heel shape,
The rod-like third inner core mixture is covered with the plate-like fourth outer layer mixture to form a columnar shape, which is stretched so as to have a small cross section and cut into a bowl shape.

この構成によれば、外層部の飴部分を製造する工程と、内核部の飴部分を製造する工程をそれぞれ分けて行い、内核部の飴部分を外層部の飴部分で被覆して飴形状に成型し、二重構造の飴を製造する。内核部の飴部分の製造において、所定温度に冷却した後で鶏卵抗体を混合しているため高温に起因した活性低下を防止(あるいは抑制)している。さらに、飴の内核に鶏卵抗体を配置させていることで、輸送時、保管時、小売店販売時、購入者持ち運び時などにおいても直接高温環境に晒されないため活性低下を防止(あるいは抑制)している。   According to this configuration, the step of manufacturing the flange portion of the outer layer portion and the step of manufacturing the flange portion of the inner core portion are performed separately, and the flange portion of the inner core portion is covered with the flange portion of the outer layer portion to form a flange shape. Molded to produce a double-layered bag. In the production of the heel part of the inner core part, since the egg egg antibody is mixed after cooling to a predetermined temperature, a decrease in activity due to high temperature is prevented (or suppressed). Furthermore, by placing the egg antibody in the inner core of the cocoon, it prevents (or suppresses) the decrease in activity because it is not directly exposed to high-temperature environments during transportation, storage, retail sales, and purchaser transportation. ing.

上記発明の一実施形態において、前記第1外層混合工程(A)は、前記糖分、前記水飴、水、黒糖を所定温度範囲(例えば、100℃〜200℃、より好ましくは140℃〜180℃)で混合し、第1外層混合物を得る。   In one embodiment of the invention, in the first outer layer mixing step (A), the sugar content, the starch syrup, water, and brown sugar are in a predetermined temperature range (for example, 100 ° C. to 200 ° C., more preferably 140 ° C. to 180 ° C.). To obtain a first outer layer mixture.

上記発明の一実施形態において、前記第2内核混合工程(G)は、前記第1内核冷却工程は、前記第1内核混合物とハーブエキスを混合して第2内核混合物を得ることが好ましい。   In one embodiment of the present invention, in the second inner core mixing step (G), in the first inner core cooling step, it is preferable that the first inner core mixture and the herb extract are mixed to obtain a second inner core mixture.

上記外層部の飴部分の配合比は、例えば、外層部の飴重量に対する糖分の配合比が30〜60wt%、水飴の配合比が20〜50%、水の配合比が5〜15%、他の成分として例えば、黒糖の配合比が10〜30%、香料、乳化剤などが0.5%以下の微量である。上記配合比を仕様に応じて変動させて100%にする。   The blending ratio of the heel part of the outer layer part is, for example, 30 to 60 wt% of the sugar content relative to the cocoon weight of the outer layer part, 20 to 50% of the blending ratio of water tank, 5 to 15% of the water mixing ratio, etc. For example, the blending ratio of brown sugar is 10 to 30%, and the amount of fragrance, emulsifier and the like is 0.5% or less. The blending ratio is varied to 100% according to the specifications.

上記内核部の飴部分の配合比は、例えば、内核部の飴重量に対する糖分の配合比が50〜70wt%、水飴の配合比は20〜40%、鶏卵抗体(IgY)の配合比は1〜50%、他の成分として例えば、ハーブエキス、香料などは1%以下の微量である。上記配合比を仕様に応じて変動させて100%にする。   The blending ratio of the cocoon part of the inner core part is, for example, 50 to 70 wt% of the sugar content relative to the cocoon weight of the inner core part, 20 to 40% of the syrup composition ratio, and 1 to 10 of the egg antibody (IgY). 50%, for example, herb extract, fragrance, etc. as trace amounts of 1% or less as other ingredients. The blending ratio is varied to 100% according to the specifications.

実施形態1の飴構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the ridge structure of Embodiment 1. 実施形態1の飴の製造方法の工程フローである。It is a process flow of the manufacturing method of the bag of Embodiment 1.

(飴の構造)
実施形態1の鶏卵抗体含有飴1を図1に示す。飴1は、外層部11と、内核部12を有する構造である。図1の(a)は飴1の平面図(天面図)、(b)は飴1の第1側面図、(c)は飴1の第2側面図(第1側面図に対し90度回転させた位置の側面図)である。このように二層構造にしたことで、内核部12に含まれる鶏卵抗体(IgY)の活性が飴製造時や経時的にも低下することなく維持されるため、例えばインフルエンザウイルスを不活性化してインフルエンザに対する予防効果を発揮する。
(Structure of cocoon)
A chicken egg antibody-containing cocoon 1 of Embodiment 1 is shown in FIG. The ridge 1 has a structure having an outer layer portion 11 and an inner core portion 12. 1A is a plan view (top view) of the ridge 1, FIG. 1B is a first side view of the ridge 1, and FIG. 1C is a second side view of the ridge 1 (90 degrees with respect to the first side view). It is a side view of the rotated position). By having such a two-layer structure, the activity of the chicken egg antibody (IgY) contained in the inner core part 12 is maintained without decreasing even during cocoon production or over time. For example, the influenza virus is inactivated. Demonstrate preventive effect against influenza.

(飴の製造方法)
飴1の製造方法は、大きく3つの工程に分かれる。第1に、外層部11の飴部分を製造する工程、第2に、内核部12の飴部分を製造する工程、第3に、内核部12の飴部分を外層部11の飴部分で被覆して飴形状に成型する工程である。これら工程の詳細を図2を参照しながら以下に説明する。
(Manufacturing method of candy
The manufacturing method of 飴 1 is roughly divided into three steps. First, the step of manufacturing the flange portion of the outer layer portion 11, second, the step of manufacturing the flange portion of the inner core portion 12, and third, covering the flange portion of the inner core portion 12 with the flange portion of the outer layer portion 11. This is a process of forming into a bowl shape. Details of these steps will be described below with reference to FIG.

外層部11の飴部分を製造する工程は、(A)糖分、水飴、水を所定温度範囲で混合し、第1外層混合物を得る第1外層混合工程(S1)と、(B)第1外層混合工程で得られた第1外層混合物を混合しながら水分を蒸発させて第2外層混合物を得る第2外層混合工程(S2)と、(C)第2外層混合工程で得られた第2外層混合物を所定温度範囲にまで冷却し第3外層混合物を得る第1外層冷却工程(S3)と、(D)第1外層冷却工程で得られた第3外層混合物を所定温度範囲で混合して第4外層混合物を得る第2外層冷却工程(S4)を含む。ここで、各成分は予め配合量に基づく計量が行われる。   The step of manufacturing the heel portion of the outer layer portion 11 includes (A) a first outer layer mixing step (S1) in which sugar, waterpox, and water are mixed within a predetermined temperature range to obtain a first outer layer mixture, and (B) the first outer layer. A second outer layer mixing step (S2) for obtaining a second outer layer mixture by evaporating water while mixing the first outer layer mixture obtained in the mixing step, and (C) a second outer layer obtained in the second outer layer mixing step. A first outer layer cooling step (S3) in which the mixture is cooled to a predetermined temperature range to obtain a third outer layer mixture, and (D) the third outer layer mixture obtained in the first outer layer cooling step is mixed in a predetermined temperature range. A second outer layer cooling step (S4) for obtaining a four outer layer mixture is included. Here, each component is preliminarily measured based on the blending amount.

上記第1外層混合工程(A)は、糖分、水飴、水(および他の成分があってもよい)を100℃〜200℃の温度範囲、より好ましくは140℃〜180℃の温度範囲で混合し、第1外層混合物を得ることが好ましい。第2外層混合工程(B)は、第1外層混合物を混合しながら、直火(あるいは120℃〜170℃の温度範囲)で水分を蒸発させて第2外層混合物を得ることが好ましい。第1外層冷却工程(C)は、第2外層混合物を70℃〜90℃の温度範囲、より好ましくは70℃〜80℃の温度範囲にまで冷却し第3外層混合物を得ることが好ましい。ここでの冷却は、例えば金属板上で自然冷却、あるいは金属板の壁面の水冷ジャケット式などで冷却してもよい。また冷却の最初の段階(より高温のとき)に、第2外層混合物に香料を手動(へら)あるいは機械で混ぜる工程を含んでいてもよい。第2外層冷却工程(D)は、第3外層混合物を60℃〜80℃の温度範囲、より好ましくは65℃〜75℃の温度範囲で混合して第4外層混合物を得ることが好ましい。ここでの混合は、手動で混合してもよく、機械装置で練り混合してもよいが、練り混合途中で混合物に割れや欠けが生じないように機械装置で練り混合することが好ましい。   In the first outer layer mixing step (A), sugar, starch syrup, and water (and other components may be present) are mixed in a temperature range of 100 ° C to 200 ° C, more preferably in a temperature range of 140 ° C to 180 ° C. It is preferable to obtain the first outer layer mixture. In the second outer layer mixing step (B), it is preferable that the second outer layer mixture is obtained by evaporating moisture in an open flame (or a temperature range of 120 ° C. to 170 ° C.) while mixing the first outer layer mixture. In the first outer layer cooling step (C), it is preferable to cool the second outer layer mixture to a temperature range of 70 ° C. to 90 ° C., more preferably to a temperature range of 70 ° C. to 80 ° C. to obtain a third outer layer mixture. The cooling here may be performed by, for example, natural cooling on a metal plate or a water cooling jacket type on the wall surface of the metal plate. Moreover, the process which mixes a fragrance | flavor with the 2nd outer layer mixture manually (a spatula) or a machine may be included in the first stage of cooling (at a higher temperature). In the second outer layer cooling step (D), the fourth outer layer mixture is preferably obtained by mixing the third outer layer mixture in a temperature range of 60 ° C to 80 ° C, more preferably in a temperature range of 65 ° C to 75 ° C. The mixing here may be carried out manually or kneaded and mixed with a mechanical device, but it is preferable to knead and mix with a mechanical device so that the mixture does not crack or chip during the kneading and mixing.

内核部12の飴部分を製造する工程は、(E)糖分、水飴(および他の成分があってもよい)を所定温度範囲で混合し、第1内核混合物を得る第1内核混合工程(S11)と、(F)第1内核混合工程で得られた第1内核混合物を所定温度範囲に冷却して第2内核混合物を得る第1内核冷却工程(S12)と、(G)第1内核冷却工程で得られた第2内核混合物と鶏卵抗体を混合して第3内核混合物を得る第2内核混合工程(S13)を含む。ここで、各成分は予め配合量に基づく計量が行われる。   The step of manufacturing the cocoon part of the inner core part 12 includes (E) a first inner core mixing step (S11) in which sugar and waterpox (and other components may be present) are mixed in a predetermined temperature range to obtain a first inner core mixture. ), (F) a first inner core cooling step (S12) in which the first inner core mixture obtained in the first inner core mixing step is cooled to a predetermined temperature range to obtain a second inner core mixture, and (G) first inner core cooling. A second inner core mixing step (S13) in which the second inner core mixture obtained in the step and the egg egg antibody are mixed to obtain a third inner core mixture. Here, each component is preliminarily measured based on the blending amount.

第1内核混合工程(E)は、糖分、水飴(および他の成分があってもよい)を100℃〜200℃の温度範囲、より好ましくは140℃〜180℃の範囲で混合し、第1内核混合物を得ることが好ましい。第1内核冷却工程(F)は、第1内核混合物を40℃〜70℃の温度範囲、より好ましくは45℃〜65℃の温度範囲、さらに好ましくは50℃から60℃の温度範囲に冷却して第2内核混合物を得ることが好ましい。第2内核混合工程(G)は、第2内核混合物と鶏卵抗体を70℃未満で、より好ましくは65℃未満で、さらに好ましくは60℃未満(55℃未満または50℃未満)で混合して、第3内核混合物を得ることが好ましい。   The first inner core mixing step (E) mixes sugar and syrup (and may contain other components) in a temperature range of 100 ° C. to 200 ° C., more preferably in a range of 140 ° C. to 180 ° C., It is preferred to obtain an inner core mixture. In the first inner core cooling step (F), the first inner core mixture is cooled to a temperature range of 40 ° C to 70 ° C, more preferably a temperature range of 45 ° C to 65 ° C, and further preferably a temperature range of 50 ° C to 60 ° C. It is preferable to obtain a second inner core mixture. In the second inner core mixing step (G), the second inner core mixture and the egg antibody are mixed at less than 70 ° C, more preferably less than 65 ° C, and even more preferably less than 60 ° C (less than 55 ° C or less than 50 ° C). It is preferable to obtain a third inner core mixture.

内核部12の飴部分を外層部11の飴部分で被覆して飴形状に成型する工程(S21)は、第3内核混合物を棒状にする工程と、この棒状の第3内核混合物の長手方向周囲に第4外層混合物を被覆して円柱状にする工程と、39℃〜55℃の温度範囲、より好ましくは40℃〜50℃の温度範囲で、この円柱状の断面が所定面積に小さくなるように伸ばす工程と、伸ばした状態の飴を所定サイズに刃物で切断する工程と、飴形状に成型する工程を含む。飴形状は、特に制限されず、図1のような形状でもよく、他に、例えば、球状、楕円球状、円柱状、異形状などが挙げられる。切断後に飴形状にするために型で圧縮成型することが好ましい。   The step (S21) of coating the ridge portion of the inner core portion 12 with the ridge portion of the outer layer portion 11 to form a ridge shape includes the step of forming the third inner core mixture into a rod shape, and the circumference of the rod-shaped third inner core mixture in the longitudinal direction. In the step of coating the fourth outer layer mixture into a cylindrical shape and a temperature range of 39 ° C. to 55 ° C., more preferably a temperature range of 40 ° C. to 50 ° C., the cylindrical cross section is reduced to a predetermined area. A step of cutting the stretched ridge into a predetermined size with a blade, and a step of forming it into a heel shape. The shape of the ridge is not particularly limited, and may be a shape as shown in FIG. 1, and other examples include a spherical shape, an elliptical spherical shape, a cylindrical shape, and an irregular shape. It is preferable to perform compression molding with a mold in order to make a bowl shape after cutting.

(実施例)
製造時の外層部の成分、量、配合比を表1に、製造時の内核部の成分、量、配合比を表2に、製品全体の成分、量、配合比を表3に示す。
(Example)
Table 1 shows the components, amounts and blending ratio of the outer layer part during production, Table 2 shows the components, quantities and blending ratio of the inner core part during production, and Table 3 shows the components, quantities and blending ratio of the entire product.

Figure 0006083021
Figure 0006083021

Figure 0006083021
Figure 0006083021

Figure 0006083021
Figure 0006083021

外層部は以下の手順で製造した。外層部の各成分をそれぞれ計量し、第1容器に投入し、160℃から180℃の温度範囲を維持しながら攪拌器で攪拌し、第1外層混合物を得た(第1外層混合工程(A))。次いで、第1外層混合物を第2容器に移送し、直火で第2容器を加熱しながら、攪拌器で攪拌し水分を蒸発させて第2外層混合物を得た(第2外層混合工程(B))。次いで、第2外層混合物を70℃〜80℃の温度範囲にまで冷却し、第3外層混合物を得た(第1外層冷却工程(C))。冷却は、水冷式の金属板上で行った。また、冷却開始の初期において第2外層混合物に、計量後の香料を投入し、へらで混ぜ合わせた。次いで、第3外層混合物を65℃〜75℃の温度範囲で、混合機で練り混合し第4外層混合物を得た(第2外層冷却工程(D))。   The outer layer part was manufactured by the following procedure. Each component of the outer layer portion was weighed, put into a first container, and stirred with a stirrer while maintaining a temperature range of 160 ° C. to 180 ° C. to obtain a first outer layer mixture (first outer layer mixing step (A )). Next, the first outer layer mixture was transferred to the second container, and while the second container was heated by direct fire, the mixture was stirred with a stirrer to evaporate the water to obtain a second outer layer mixture (second outer layer mixing step (B )). Next, the second outer layer mixture was cooled to a temperature range of 70 ° C. to 80 ° C. to obtain a third outer layer mixture (first outer layer cooling step (C)). Cooling was performed on a water-cooled metal plate. In addition, at the beginning of cooling, the weighed fragrance was added to the second outer layer mixture and mixed with a spatula. Next, the third outer layer mixture was kneaded and mixed in a temperature range of 65 ° C. to 75 ° C. with a mixer to obtain a fourth outer layer mixture (second outer layer cooling step (D)).

内核部は以下の手順で製造した。内核部の各成分をそれぞれ計量し、容器に投入し、160℃から180℃の温度範囲を維持しながら攪拌器で攪拌し、第1内核混合物を得た(第1内核混合工程(E))。次いで、第1内核混合物を50℃から60℃の温度範囲に冷却して第2内核混合物を得た(第1内核冷却工程(F))。冷却は、水冷式の金属板上で行った。また、冷却開始の初期において第2内核混合物に、計量後の香料およびハーブエキスを投入し、へらで混ぜ合わせた。次いで、第2内核混合物と計量後の鶏卵抗体(IgY:オボプロン(登録商標)、株式会社ファーマフーズ研究所提供)を60℃未満(50℃以上〜60℃未満の範囲)で混合して、第3内核混合物を得た(第2内核混合工程(G))。   The inner core was manufactured by the following procedure. Each component of the inner core part was weighed, put into a container, and stirred with a stirrer while maintaining a temperature range of 160 ° C. to 180 ° C. to obtain a first inner core mixture (first inner core mixing step (E)) . Next, the first inner core mixture was cooled to a temperature range of 50 ° C. to 60 ° C. to obtain a second inner core mixture (first inner core cooling step (F)). Cooling was performed on a water-cooled metal plate. In addition, at the beginning of cooling, the weighed fragrance and herb extract were added to the second inner core mixture and mixed with a spatula. Next, the second inner core mixture and the weighed egg egg antibody (IgY: Obopron (registered trademark), provided by Pharma Foods Laboratory Co., Ltd.) were mixed at less than 60 ° C. (range of 50 ° C. to less than 60 ° C.), 3 inner core mixture was obtained (2nd inner core mixing process (G)).

次に、内核部の飴部分を外層部の飴部分で被覆して飴形状に成型した。まず、第3内核混合物を棒状にし、この棒状の第3内核混合物の長手方向周囲に第4外層混合物を被覆して円柱状の飴材にし、次いで、40℃〜50℃の温度範囲で、この円柱状の断面が所定面積に小さくなるように伸ばした。この伸ばした状態の飴材を所定サイズに刃物で切断し、型で押え付けて飴形状に成型し、図1の形状の飴を得た。   Next, the heel part of the inner core part was covered with the heel part of the outer layer part and molded into a cocoon shape. First, the third inner core mixture is formed into a rod shape, and the fourth outer layer mixture is coated around the longitudinal direction of the third inner core mixture in a rod shape to form a cylindrical brazing material, and then in a temperature range of 40 ° C. to 50 ° C. The columnar cross section was extended so as to be reduced to a predetermined area. The stretched ridge material was cut into a predetermined size with a blade, pressed with a mold and molded into a ridge shape to obtain a ridge having the shape of FIG.

上記製造で得られた飴の鶏卵抗体(IgY:オボプロン)の抗体価を評価した。飴の内核部を1g(IgYとして8.61mg)秤量し、PBS9mLに溶解した(飴抽出サンプル)。コントロールサンプルとしてIgYを配合していない外層部の飴を1g秤量し、PBS9mLに溶解した。各溶解サンプルは37℃、1時間振とう後、20分間遠心し、上清を回収し2倍希釈したものをELISAサンプル(コントロールと飴抽出サンプル)とした。各ELISAサンプルおよびIgY用抗原を用いたELISA法により抗体力価を測定した。抗体力価はOD450とした。ELISAの結果、コントロールサンプルの方は当然0であったが、飴抽出サンプルの方は、飴に配合された量と同量のIgYを用いた場合と同程度の抗体力価を示したことを確認した。すなわち、製造時によるIgYの抗体力価の減損はなく、抗体力価も維持できたことが確認された。   The antibody titer of the chicken egg antibody (IgY: ovopron) obtained from the above production was evaluated. 1 g (8.61 mg as IgY) of the inner core part of the sputum was weighed and dissolved in 9 mL of PBS (sputum extract sample). As a control sample, 1 g of the outer layer portion containing no IgY was weighed and dissolved in 9 mL of PBS. Each dissolved sample was shaken at 37 ° C. for 1 hour and then centrifuged for 20 minutes, and the supernatant was collected and diluted 2-fold as an ELISA sample (control and sputum extract sample). The antibody titer was measured by ELISA using each ELISA sample and IgY antigen. The antibody titer was OD450. As a result of the ELISA, the control sample was naturally 0, but the sputum extract sample showed that the antibody titer was the same as when using the same amount of IgY as the amount blended in the sputum. confirmed. That is, it was confirmed that there was no loss of IgY antibody titer due to production, and that the antibody titer could be maintained.

上記実施例では、内核部にハーブエキスを配合したものであったが、ハーブエキスを配合しないで内核部を製造した場合でも同様に、抗体力価の減損は見られなかった。   In the above examples, the herb extract was blended in the inner core part. However, even when the inner core part was produced without blending the herb extract, the antibody titer was not impaired.

1 飴
11 外層部
12 内核部
1 飴 11 Outer layer 12 Inner core

Claims (3)

糖分および水飴を少なくとも含有する外層部と、糖分、水飴および鶏卵抗体(IgY)を少なくとも含有し、かつ前記外層部に覆われる内核部とを有する鶏卵抗体含有飴の製造方法であって、
前記製造方法は、前記外層部の飴部分を製造する工程と、前記内核部の飴部分を製造する工程と、前記内核部の飴部分を前記外層部の飴部分で被覆して飴形状に成型する工程とを含み、
前記外層部の飴部分を製造する工程は、
(A)前記糖分、前記水飴および水を所定温度範囲で混合し、第1外層混合物を得る第1外層混合工程と、
(B)前記第1外層混合工程で得られた第1外層混合物を混合しながら水分を蒸発させて第2外層混合物を得る第2外層混合工程と、
(C)前記第2外層混合工程で得られた第2外層混合物を所定温度範囲にまで冷却し第3外層混合物を得る第1外層冷却工程と、
(D)前記第1外層冷却工程で得られた第3外層混合物を所定温度範囲で混合して第4外層混合物を得る第2外層冷却工程と、を含み、
前記内核部の飴部分を製造する工程は、
(E)前記糖分および前記水飴を所定温度範囲で混合し、第1内核混合物を得る第1内核混合工程と、
(F)前記第1内核混合工程で得られた第1内核混合物を所定温度範囲に冷却して第2内核混合物を得る第1内核冷却工程と、
(G)前記第1内核冷却工程で得られた第2内核混合物と前記鶏卵抗体を60℃未満で混合して第3内核混合物を得る第2内核混合工程と、を含み、
前記内核部の飴部分を前記外層部の飴部分で被覆して飴形状に成型する工程は、棒状の前記第3内核混合物を板状の前記第4外層混合物で被覆して円柱状にし、断面が小さくなるように伸ばして切断し飴形状にする、鶏卵抗体含有飴の製造方法。
A method for producing a chicken egg antibody-containing rice cake having an outer layer part containing at least sugar and chickenpox, and an inner core part containing at least sugar, chickenpox and chicken egg antibody (IgY) and covered with the outer layer part,
The manufacturing method includes a step of manufacturing the flange portion of the outer layer portion, a step of manufacturing the flange portion of the inner core portion, and the flange portion of the inner core portion is covered with the flange portion of the outer layer portion to form a flange shape. Including the steps of:
The step of manufacturing the heel portion of the outer layer portion includes:
(A) a first outer layer mixing step of mixing the sugar, the starch syrup and water in a predetermined temperature range to obtain a first outer layer mixture;
(B) a second outer layer mixing step of evaporating moisture while mixing the first outer layer mixture obtained in the first outer layer mixing step to obtain a second outer layer mixture;
(C) a first outer layer cooling step of cooling the second outer layer mixture obtained in the second outer layer mixing step to a predetermined temperature range to obtain a third outer layer mixture;
(D) a second outer layer cooling step of mixing the third outer layer mixture obtained in the first outer layer cooling step in a predetermined temperature range to obtain a fourth outer layer mixture,
The step of manufacturing the heel part of the inner core part includes:
(E) a first inner core mixing step of mixing the sugar content and the starch syrup in a predetermined temperature range to obtain a first inner core mixture;
(F) a first inner core cooling step of cooling the first inner core mixture obtained in the first inner core mixing step to a predetermined temperature range to obtain a second inner core mixture;
(G) a second inner core mixing step in which the second inner core mixture obtained in the first inner core cooling step and the chicken egg antibody are mixed at less than 60 ° C. to obtain a third inner core mixture,
The step of covering the ridge portion of the inner core portion with the ridge portion of the outer layer portion and forming it into a ridge shape is performed by coating the rod-like third inner core mixture with the plate-like fourth outer layer mixture into a columnar shape, A method for producing a chicken egg antibody-containing cocoon that is stretched and cut into a cocoon shape.
前記第1外層混合工程は、前記糖分、前記水飴、水および黒糖を所定温度範囲で混合し、第1外層混合物を得る、請求項に記載の鶏卵抗体含有飴の製造方法。 The method for producing a chicken egg antibody-containing koji according to claim 1 , wherein in the first outer layer mixing step, the sugar, the starch syrup, water and brown sugar are mixed in a predetermined temperature range to obtain a first outer layer mixture. 前記第1内核冷却工程は、前記第1内核混合物とハーブエキスを混合して第2内核混合物を得る、請求項1または2に記載の鶏卵抗体含有飴の製造方法。 The said 1st inner core cooling process is a manufacturing method of the egg antibody containing rice bran of Claim 1 or 2 which mixes the said 1st inner core mixture and an herb extract, and obtains a 2nd inner core mixture.
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