JP6063984B2 - 薬剤溶出医療装置の耐破壊性を向上させる方法 - Google Patents
薬剤溶出医療装置の耐破壊性を向上させる方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A61F2240/00—Manufacturing or designing of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
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Description
本明細書に記載された全ての刊行物及び特許出願は、その図面も含めた個々の刊行物又は特許出願の各々が具体的かつ個別に参照されて本明細書に組み込まれているように示され、かつ個々の刊行物又は特許出願が十分に説明されているものと同視できるものとして、本明細書に参照により組み込む。
展開された直径と収納された直径とを有する薬剤を溶出するポリマー製のステントの耐破壊性を向上する方法であって;
押出成形されたポリマー製のチューブを半径方向に拡張して前記ステントの前記展開された直径よりも大きい初期直径とするステップと;
前記チューブから前記ステントのスキャフォールドを形成するステップと;
前記スキャフォールドの直径を前記初期直径の約50%乃至80%まで縮小するステップと;
前記縮小するステップの後に、溶媒に溶解させた薬剤−ポリマーを有する溶液を前記スキャフォールドの表面にスプレーするステップであって、前記スプレーされる溶液は、前記溶媒が90重量%乃至98重量%であるように構成された、前記スキャフォールドの表面にスプレーするステップと;
前記薬剤−ポリマーを前記表面に有する前記スキャフォールドを第1の弛緩時間にわたってベーキングするステップと;
前記スプレーするステップの後に、複数の中間圧着ステップを含んで、前記ステントを前記ステントの収納された直径まで圧着するステップであって、少なくとも一の前記中間圧着ステップを第2の弛緩時間の後に続けて有する、前記ステントを圧着するステップとを備える;
方法。
[第2の局面]
前記スキャフォールドはW字型要素を有する、
第1の局面に記載の方法。
[第3の局面]
前記ステントを前記収納された直径から前記展開された直径に拡張させる際に、ストラットが相互に130度を超える角度を成すまで回転する、
第2の局面に記載の方法。
[第4の局面]
前記スプレーするステップは、前記溶媒を除去するための中間の強制的な空気乾燥を行うステップを含む、最終的なコーティングの重量に達するまで複数回にわたって、前記溶媒が90重量%乃至98重量%である前記溶液を塗布するステップである、
第1の局面乃至第3の局面のいずれか一の局面に記載の方法。
[第5の局面]
前記ベーキングするステップは、前記薬剤−ポリマー中のポリマーのガラス転移温度よりも摂氏約5度乃至摂氏約20度低い温度で約15分間乃至約60分間実施される、
第1の局面乃至第4の局面のいずれか一の局面に記載の方法。
[第6の局面]
前記薬剤−ポリマー中のポリマーはPDLLAであり、前記スキャフォールドのポリマーはPLLA又はPLGAである、
第1の局面乃至第5の局面のいずれか一の局面に記載の方法。
[第7の局面]
前記薬剤−ポリマー中のポリマーはPDLLAである、
第1の局面乃至第5の局面のいずれか一の局面に記載の方法。
[第8の局面]
前記スキャフォールドのポリマーはPGLA又はPLLAである、
第1の局面乃至第5の局面のいずれか一の局面に記載の方法。
[第9の局面]
前記収納された直径に対する前記展開された直径の比が2:1乃至5:1である、
第1の局面乃至第8の局面のいずれか一の局面に記載の方法。
[第10の局面]
押出成形されたポリマー製のチューブを提供するステップと;
第1の局面乃至第9の局面のいずれか一の局面に記載の薬剤を溶出するポリマー製のステントの耐破壊性を向上する方法によって前記ポリマー製のチューブを処理するステップとを備える;
薬剤溶出ポリマーステントを製造する方法。
315 ストラット(部材)
320 ストラット(部材)
700 スキャフォールド
712 リング
730 ストラット(部材)
732 リング要素(リング)
738 ヒンジ点
Claims (7)
- 向上した耐破壊性を有する、バルーンで拡張される医療装置を製造する方法であって:
W字型クローズドセル(W字型の閉じられたセル)のパターンとストラットとを含み、半結晶質ポリマーを有するスキャフォールドを作製するステップであり、前記スキャフォールドが圧着前の直径を有するステップと;
最終のコーティング重量に到達するまで、溶媒が約90重量%乃至約98重量%になるように溶媒と混合した薬剤‐ポリマーを堆積(付着)させるステップの繰り返しを含む、前記スキャフォールドの表面にコーティングを堆積させるステップであり、前記コーティングが非晶質ポリマーを含むステップと;
前記非晶質ポリマー及び前記半結晶質ポリマーのガラス転移温度より摂氏約5度乃至摂氏約20度低い弛緩温度(焼きなまし温度)で約15分間乃至約60分間前記スキャフォールドをアニーリングするステップと;
前記スキャフォールドが前記弛緩温度を有している間、バルーンに前記スキャフォールドを最終の圧着直径に圧着するステップとを備え;
前記圧着するステップは圧着機を用いて行われ、前記圧着するステップは、
前記圧着前の直径から第1の直径まで、前記スキャフォールドを圧着する圧着ステップと;
第1の弛緩期間の間、前記第1の直径で前記スキャフォールドを保持する保持ステップと;
前記第1の直径から第2の直径まで、前記スキャフォールドを圧着する圧着ステップと;
第2の弛緩期間の間、前記第2の直径で前記スキャフォールドを保持する保持ステップと;
前記第2の直径から前記最終の圧着直径まで、前記スキャフォールドを圧着する圧着ステップと;
最終の弛緩期間の間、前記最終の圧着直径で前記スキャフォールドを保持する保持ステップとを含み;
前記スキャフォールドが、前記最終の圧着直径まで圧着されるとき、前記薬剤−ポリマーコーティングを有する前記ストラットは、ヒンジ要素回りに130度を超える角度で回転し、
前記スキャフォールドの直径は、圧着する間に、約50%乃至約80%まで縮小する、
医療装置の製造方法。 - 前記スキャフォールドは、チューブから形成される、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記バルーンは展開される直径を有し、前記チューブは前記展開される直径よりも大きい外径を有する、
請求項2に記載の方法。 - 前記スキャフォールドのポリマーは、PLLA又はPLGAである、
請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記スキャフォールドは、クローズドセル(閉じられたセル)要素を形成する第1および第2のストラットを有し、前記ストラットは、圧着前は100度を越える角度で離れており、圧着後は100度未満の角度で離れており、
前記第2の直径は、前記第1の直径の40%である、
請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記ポリマーのガラス転移温度は、非晶質ポリマーと半結晶質ポリマーのガラス転移温度である、
請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記非晶質ポリマーはPDLAであり、前記半結晶質ポリマーはPLLAである、
請求項6に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/490,248 | 2009-06-23 | ||
US12/490,248 US8597716B2 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2009-06-23 | Methods to increase fracture resistance of a drug-eluting medical device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012517614A Division JP5727471B2 (ja) | 2009-06-23 | 2010-06-18 | 薬剤溶出医療装置の耐破壊性を向上させる方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015147066A JP2015147066A (ja) | 2015-08-20 |
JP6063984B2 true JP6063984B2 (ja) | 2017-01-18 |
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EP (1) | EP2445458B1 (ja) |
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Cited By (1)
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EP2445458B1 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
US20140044860A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
ES2542312T3 (es) | 2015-08-04 |
EP2445458A1 (en) | 2012-05-02 |
US20100323091A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
US8597716B2 (en) | 2013-12-03 |
JP2015147066A (ja) | 2015-08-20 |
WO2010151497A1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
US9656002B2 (en) | 2017-05-23 |
JP2012531259A (ja) | 2012-12-10 |
JP5727471B2 (ja) | 2015-06-03 |
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